Unit 4 Wang Wei's Dream-2025-2026学年九年级下册英语易错词汇精讲（教科版）

9年级下册教科版 寒假专版 B版易错词汇精讲 【寒假专版】 初中·教科版·9年级下册Unit4 Vang Wei's Dream 单元词汇总览 stadium/'sterdiam/n.体育场：运perfect/'p3fikt/adj.完美的；极uncertain/n's3tn/adj.不确定 动场 好的v.使完美；完善 的：无把握的：多变的 expression/ik'sprefn/n.表达：表perfectly/p3 fiktli//adv.完美地：actual/'ektfual/adj.实际的：真 情：措辞 极好地：完全地 实的：事实上的 countryside/'kAntrisaId/n.乡村；scholarship/skolaJip/n.奖学金；apply for/A'plaf:()/短语申请： 农村 学问：学术成就 请求 take apart /terk'pat/短语拆开；tuition /tju'n/n.学费；教学；讲facility/fa'sti/n.设施：设备： 拆卸：剖析 授 场所 put back /pot baek短语放回：推 doubtful/'dautfl/adj.可疑的：不 exhibition/,eksr'brn/n.展览：展 迟：拨回 确定的：怀疑的 览会；展出 易错词汇精讲 1.stadium/'steidiam/n.体育场：运动场 ·易错点：易误写为stadia(复数形式混淆)，该词复数通常加-s,而非特殊变化。 ·精讲：stadium是可数名词，复数形式为stadiums(美式)或stadia(英式)，初中阶段常用 stadiums。 ·例句：The new football stadium can hold50,000 people. ·真题链接：（教科版九年级下册同步练习）：They will have a match in the next Sunday. (答案：stadium） 2.expression/k'sprefn/n.表达；表情；措辞 ·易错点：易误写为express(动词，表达)，忽略名词后缀-iol;易与impression(印象)混淆。 ·精讲：固定搭配facial expressions(面部表情)：a common expression(常用短语)。 ·例句：Her happy expression made everyone smile. ·真题链接：（教科版九年级下册同步练习）：He used a wrong (表达)and confused me.(答案：expression) 3.perfect/p3fikt/adj.完美的：极好的v.使完美；完善 ·易错点：形容词与动词词性混淆，发音易出错（形容词/'p3fikt/,动词p3'fkt)。 9年级下册教科版 寒假专版 ·精讲：作形容词时表“完美的”，如a perfect plan;作动词时表“完善”，如perfect one's skills。 .(1)Her performance was perfect.(adj.)(2)He wants to perfect his English pronunciation. (v) ·真题链接：（教科版九年级下册同步练习）：Practice can (完善)your skills.（答案： perfect) 4.scholarship/'skplafip/n.奖学金：学问 ·易错点：易误写为scholership(多写h):“奖学金”含义时为可数名词，易漏加冠词。 ·精讲：win a scholarship(获得奖学金)：scholarship还可表“学术成就”，为不可数名词。 ·例句：She got a scholarship to study abroad. ·真题链接：（教科版九年级下册同步练习）：He worked hard to get a (奖学金)for college.(答案：scholarship) 5.tuition/tju'n/n.学费；教学 ·易错点：易与fee(费用)混淆，tuition特指“学费”，不可数名词，无复数形式。 ·精讲：pay tuition(交学费)：receive private tuition(接受私人教学)。 ·例句：The tuition for this course is2,000yuan ·真题链接：（教科版九年级下册同步练习）：My parents can't afford the (学费)of this school..(答案：tuition) 6.doubtful/dautfl/adj.可疑的：不确定的 ·易错点：易与uncertain混淆，doubtful强调“怀疑某事的真实性”，uncertain侧重“无把握”。 ·精讲：be doubtful about sth.(怀疑某事)；uncertain about the future(对未来不确定)。 ·例句：I'm doubtful about his success. ·真题链接：（教科版九年级下册同步练习）：She was (不确定的)whether to go or stay.(答案：doubtful) 7.actual/'aektfual/adj.实际的；真实的 ·易错点：易误写为actually(副词，实际上)，忽略形容词词性；易与real(真实的)混淆。 ·精讲：actual强调“客观真实的”，如actual price（实际价格)：real侧重“非虚构的”。 ·例句：The actual cost was higher than we expected ·真题链接：（教科版九年级下册同步练习）：What'sthe (实际的)size of the room? (答案：actual) 8.pply for/'plaI fo:)/短语申请；请求 ·易错点：易漏写for,误写为apply sth.(apply作及物动词时表“应用”，非“申请”)。 9年级下册教科版 寒假专版 ·精讲：apply for ajob(申请工作)：apply to a university(向大学申请)。 ·例句：He decided to apply for the position. ·真题链接：（教科版九年级下册同步练习）：You need to (申请)the scholarship before Friday.(答案：apply for) 9.facility/f3'slti/n.设施：设备 ·易错点：易误写为facilities(复数形式漏加s),表示“设施”时常用复数。 ·精讲：public facilities(公共设施)：sports facilities(运动设施)。 ·例句：The hotel has excellent facilities for children, ·真题链接：（教科版九年级下册同步练习）：The park has many modern (设施)like playgrounds and cafes.（答案：facilities) 10.exhibition/eksI'bun/n.展览；展览会 ·易错点：易误写为exibition(漏写h):“在展览中”用on exhibition,而非in。 ·精讲：an art exhibition（艺术展)：put sth.on exhibition(展出某物)。 ·例句：We visited an exhibition of ancient coins yesterday. ·真题链接：（教科版九年级下册同步练习）：The new paintings will be on (展览)next month.（答案：exhibition) l1.take apart/tek'pa:t/短语拆开：拆卸 ·易错点：易与take off(脱下：起飞)混淆，apat为副词，不可替换为off。 ·精讲：take apart a machine(拆卸机器)：take apart强调“拆解成零件”。 ·例句：He can take apart a clock and put it back together.. ·真题链接：（教科版九年级下册同步练习）：Can you (拆开)this toy car to fix it?(答案：take apart) 12.put back /put bak/短语放回：推迟 ·易错点：“放回”含义时易漏写back,误写为put sth.(put表“放置”，不强调“回原处”)。 ·精讲：put back the books(把书放回原处)；put back the meeting(推迟会议)。 ·例句：Please put the dictionary back on the shelf. ·真题链接：（教科版九年级下册同步练习）：Remember to (放回)the tools after using them.(答案：put back) 13.uncertain/n's3tn/adj.不确定的；无把握的 ·易错点：易与unsure混淆，uncertain更正式，后常接about或从句。 ·精讲：be uncertain about the result(对结果不确定)；uncertain whether to go(不确定是否去)。 9年级下册教科版 寒假专版 ·例句：The weather tomorrow is still uncertain. ·真题链接：（教科版九年级下册同步练习）：She was (不确定的)about her answer. (答案：uncertain) 14.countryside/kAntrisaid/n.乡村；农村 ·易错点：易误写为country side(错误拆分)，该词为合成词，需连写。 ·精讲：in the countryside(在农村)：区别于city(城市)、towm(城镇)。 ·例句：I spent my childhood in the countryside ·真题链接：（教科版九年级下册同步练习）：They often go to the (乡村)to visit their grandparents.(答案：countryside) 易错词汇综合训练 1.一、单项选择 1.The football match will be held in the new next month ●A.stadium 。B.stadia ●C.stadiums ●D.stadiumes 2.Her changed when she heard the good news. 。A.express ●B.expression ·C.impression ·D.impressed 3.This plan is and we don't need to make any changes. ·A.perfect ●B.perfectly 9年级下册教科版 寒假专版 ·C.perfection 。D.perfected 4.He worked hard to win a to study in the UK. ·A.scholership ●B.scholarship ·C.scholar ·D.schoolarship 5.The of this university is too high for my family to afford. 。A.fee ●B.tuition ·C.cost 。D.fare 6.I'm about whether he can finish the work on time. ●A.doubtful ●B.uncertain ·C.sure ●D.certain 7.What's the size of the room?I need to buy a carpet. ●A.actual ●B.actually ·C.real 。D.really 8.You need to the job before the deadline. ●A.apply 9年级下册教科版 寒假专版 ·B.apply for ·C.apply to 。D.apply with 9.The park has many modern for children to play. ·A.facility ●B.facilities 。C.facilites 。D.facilitys 10.The new paintings will be exhibition next week. ●A.in ●B.on ●C.at ●D.for 2.二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.We will have a sports meeting in the (体育场)tomorrow. 2.He used a wrong- (表达)and made others misunderstand him. 3.Practice can (完善)your spoken English 4.She hopes to get a (奖学金)to study abroad, 5.My parents have to pay a lot of (学费)for my education, 6.I'm (可疑的)about the truth of his words. 7.The (实际的)distance is much longer than we thought. 8.You should (申请)the position as soon as possible. 9.The school has good (设施)for students to study and play. 10.We visited an art (展览)last weekend. 3.三、首字母填空 1.The new s can hold 80,000 people 9年级下册教科版 寒假专版 2.She has a goode and can express her ideas clearly. 3.This is a p_ day for a picnic. 4.He won a s_ to study in Harvard University. 5.Thet for this course is 5,000 yuan per year. 6.I'md about whether he will come or not. 7.The a cost of the project is 100,000 yuan. 8.You need to a for the job in person. 9.The hotel has excellent f for tourists 10.The new products will be on e next month 4.四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The (stadium)in our city are very modern. 2.He has a good (express)and can speak English fluently. 3.She wants to (perfect)her dancing skills. 4.He got a (scholarship)to study in the USA. 5.The (tuition)of this school is very high 6.I'm (doubtful)about his ability to finish the work. 7.The (actual)cost was higher than we expected. 8.He decided to (apply)for the job. 9.The park has many modern (facility) 10.The new paintings will be on (exhibition)next week. 5.参考答案 ·一、单项选择 1.A2.B3.A4.B5B6.A7.A8.B9B10B ·二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.stadium 2.expression 3.perfect 4.scholarship 5.tuition 6.doubtful 7.actual 8.apply for 9.facilities 10.exhibition ·三、首字母填空 1.stadium 2.expression 3.perfect 4.scholarship 5.tuition 6.doubtful 7.actual 8.apply 9.facilities 10.ex- hibition 9年级下册教科版 寒假专版 ·四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.stadiums 2.expression 3.perfect 4.scholarship 5.tuition 6.doubtful 7.actual 8.apply 9.facilities 10.ex- hibition