精品解析：甘肃省张掖市第一中学2025-2026学年七年级上学期12月月考英语试题

七年级英语练习 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满20分) 一、听力。(共20分) A. 听短对话选答案。(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 1. What club does the boy often go to? A. English Club. B. Sports Club. C. Arts Club. 2. What can Tina do? A. She can play chess. B. She can play the violin. C. She can swim. 3. Where is Jack s violin? A. On the bed. B. On the chair. C. Under the desk. 4. When can Mary go to the old people’s home? A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 5 Who is good at singing? A. Bob. B. Tom. C. Karen. B. 听长对话选答案。(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. What subject does Sally like? A. Geography. B. History. C. Science. 7. Why does Mike like science? A. Because it’s interesting. B. Because it’s easy. C. Because it’s relaxing. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. Who is Helen? A. Jim’s classmate. B. Jim’s sister. C. Jim’s cousin. 9. How old is Helen? A. She’s six years old. B. She’s seven years old. C. She’s sixteen years old. 10. What does Lily want to do? A. She wants to know Jim’s telephone number. B. She wants to join the art club with Helen. C. She wants to make friends with Helen. C. (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 听短文选答案。 11. How old is Julie? A. She is 12 years old. B. She is 13 years old. C. She is 14 years old. 12. When is Julie free? A. In July and August. B. In June and July. C. In August and September. 13. What does Julie want to do? A. To join the music club. B. To help old people. C. To learn to 14. Who is Julie’s good friend? A. Cindy. B. Lucy. C. Mary. 15. Where is Julie’s good friend from? A. China. B. The UK. C. The US. D.听短文填表。(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听短文，完成表格。每空一词。短文读两遍。 Who What can he or she do? What does he or she think of it? Anna Play the 16 Not easy Dave Play the 17 18 and easy Sally 19 very well Very relaxing Jimmy Play soccer Really 20 第二部分 英语知识运用 一、单项填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 从每小题所给的人B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. — This is ________ useful book, and you can buy it for your daughter. — OK. I’ll take it. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是一本有用的书，你可以给你女儿买。——好的。我要买下它。 考查冠词的用法。此处表示泛指，且useful的读音以辅音音素开头，前面用不定冠词a，故选A。 2. What ________ clubs do you want to join? A. others B. the other C. other D. else 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你还想加入其他什么俱乐部？ 考查代词辨析。others其他人，其他物（后面不加名词）；the other（两者中）另一个；other其他的（后接名词）；else其他的（后面不加名词）。根据“What...clubs”可知，空后是名词复数clubs，且并无特指两者中的另一个，空处应是other。故选C。 3. —What’s your favorite ________, John? —Math. I think it is very interesting. A. game B. book C. dream D. subject 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——John，你最爱的科目是什么？——数学。我认为它很有趣。 考查名词辨析。game游戏；book书；dream梦想；subject科目。根据“Math”可知是科目，故选D。 4. —I want to know more about the Long March(长征). —Let’s go to the ________ lesson. A. music B. English C. history D. math 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我想了解更多关于长征的事情。——让我们去历史课堂吧。 考查名词辨析。music音乐；English英语；history历史；math数学。上文“the Long March”与中国历史有关，故选C。 5. My sister ________ play the piano very well, but she ________ play the guitar. She likes the guitar very much. A. can; can’t B. can’t; can C. can’t; can’t D. can; can 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妹妹钢琴弹得不太好，但她会弹吉他。她非常喜欢吉他。 考查情态动词can的用法。can能，会；can’t不能，不会。根据后半句“She likes the guitar very much.”可推断，她应该会弹吉他，而前半句有转折连词but，说明前后意思相反，因此前半句应为“不会”，后半句为“会”。故选B。 6. Miss Read is good ________ music. She can be good ________ children in the music club. A. at, at B. with, with C. at, with D. with, at 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：里德老师擅长音乐。她在音乐俱乐部能和孩子们相处得很好。 考查介词辨析。at在；with和。第一空，be good at 意为“擅长”，固定搭配；第二空，be good with… 意为“善于应付……，与……相处得好”，固定搭配。故选C。 7. —Can you ________ English well? —Sorry, I can’t. A. say B. talk C. speak D. tell 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你英语说得好吗？——对不起，我不能。 考查动词辨析。say说，后面常指说的内容；talk谈论；speak说，后常跟语言；tell告诉。English是语言，所以此处是speak。故选C。 8. —Steve, can you play the drums or sing? —________. A. Yes, I can’t B. I can sing C. Sorry, I don’t know D. No, I can 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Steve，你会打鼓还是会唱歌？——我会唱歌。 考查选择疑问句。问句是一个选择疑问句，询问Steve会打鼓还是会唱歌，答语应选择其中一种，故B项正确。故选B。 9. —________ your friend play the guitar? —Yes, he ________. A. Does; can B. Can; does C. Can; can D. Can; can’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你朋友会弹吉他吗？——是的，他会。 考查情态动词的用法。根据“your friend play the guitar”可知此处询问能力，用情态动词can，其回答可用“Yes, 主语+can.”或“No, 主语+can’t.”。故选C。 10. Bob is in the nature club, he is ________ in taking photos of sea birds. A. interested B. interesting C. good D. difficult 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：Bob在大自然俱乐部。他对拍海鸟感兴趣。 考查形容词辨析。interested感兴趣的；interesting有趣的；good好的；difficult困难的。根据“Bob is in the nature club”并结合备选项可知be interested in“对……感兴趣”符合语境，故选A。 11. I can play ________ drums, but I can’t play ________ chess. A. the; / B. an; / C. an; the D. the; the 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我会敲鼓，但是我不会下象棋。 考查冠词辨析。the定冠词，表示特指；/零冠词；an不定冠词，表示泛指，修饰以元音音素开头的单词。乐器前加定冠词the，play the drums“敲鼓”；棋类前不加冠词，play chess“下象棋”。故选A。 12. —Can you come to see me ________ Saturday morning? —Sure. A. in B. on C. for D. at 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能在周六上午来看我吗？——当然可以。 考查时间介词。in在……（泛指上午/下午/晚上或年/月/季节）；on在……（具体某一天或某一天的上午/下午/晚上）；for为了；at在……（具体时刻）。空格后是“Saturday morning”（周六上午），指具体某一天的上午，应用介词on。故选B。 13. —Why do you like maths, John? —Because I ________ numbers. A. am good to B. am good with C. am good for D. am bad for 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么喜欢数学，约翰？——因为我擅长数字。 考查短语辨析。be good to对……友好；be good with 善于应对……的；be good for对……有好处；be bad for对……有害。根据“Why do you like maths, John?”可知约翰喜欢数学，所以应是擅长应对数字。故选B。 14. My sister’s favourite subject is PE ________ it’s exciting. A. but B. or C. so D. because 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妹妹最喜欢的学科是体育，因为体育让人兴奋。 考查连词辨析。but但是；or或者；so因此；because因为。空后“it’s exciting”是解释喜欢体育的原因，所以用because连接，引导原因状语从句，故选D。 15. —________ do you like playing basketball? —Because it is relaxing. A. When B. Where C. Why D. What 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么喜欢打篮球？——因为它让人放松。 考查特殊疑问句。When什么时候；Where哪里；Why为什么；What什么。根据“Because it is relaxing.”可知，此处回答了上文问了为什么喜欢打篮球的理由，应用why提问原因。故选C。 16. ________ your mother _______ carrots? A. Does; eat B. Is; eat C. Do; eat D. Are; eat 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你妈妈吃胡萝卜吗？ 考查一般疑问句。eat“吃”是实义动词，结合主语“your mother”是第三人称单数可知，此时的一般疑问句应用助动词does位于句首。故选A。 17. Miss Zhang is _________ teacher. A. Tom and Marry. B. Tom’s and Marry’s C. Tom and Marry’s D. Tom’s and Marry 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：张老师是Tom和Marry的老师。 考查名词所有格。Tom and Marry表示人名；Tom’s and Marry’s表示Tom的和Marry的，后接复数名词；Tom and Marry’s表示Tom和Marry共同拥有的，后接单数名词；Tom’s and Marry语法错误。teacher为单数，前需有名词所有格作定语，表示双方共同拥有。故选C。 18. Jack wants _______ the library. A. go to B. to go to C. going to D. goes to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：Jack想去图书馆。 考查非谓语动词。根据want to do sth.“想做某事”可知，应用不定式。故选B。 19. Most students in our class like ________ books. A. read B. reading C. see D. seeing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们班的大多数学生喜欢读书。 考查动词辨析和非谓语动词。read阅读；see看见。由“books”可知，空处应用read，表示喜欢读书，read books“读书”；再根据like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”可知，应用动名词作宾语。故选B。 20. —Thank you very much. —____________. A. Here you are B. You’re welcome C. Thank you too D. Not thanks 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——非常感谢你。——不用谢。 考查情景交际。Here you are给你；You’re welcome不用谢。在英语中，对别人感谢的回答应该为：You’re welcome。故选B。 二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Hello, everyone. I’d like to tell you about my ____21____. There are five buildings in my school: a classroom building, a library, a sports hall, an office building ____22____ a science building. My ____23____ is big. It’s on the first floor (一楼) in the classroom building. The library is ____24____ the left of my classroom building. I like going to the library. There are a lot of books in it, so ____25____ students come here and they like reading books in the library. I also like the sports hall. I like ____26____ and I play basketball in the hall after school, because I always want to stay ____27____. We study many subjects. My ____28____ subject is English. Miss Miller is my English teacher and she is very nice. I ____29____ my teachers and classmates here. ____30____ are very nice. I’m lucky at this school and I like my school. 21. A. farm B. day C. school D. family 22. A. and B. or C. but D. so 23. A. city B. office C. hotel D. classroom 24. A. in B. on C. up D. for 25. A. many B. much C. no D. little 26. A. swimming B. football C. basketball D. table tennis 27. A. healthy B. fat C. sweet D. tired 28. A. big B. favourite C. small D. cute 29. A. play B. plays C. love D. loves 30. A. She B. He C. It D. They 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. A 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的学校，包括学校的建筑、作者的教室、图书馆、体育馆以及作者喜欢的学科和师生。 【21题详解】 句意：大家好，我想跟你讲一讲我的学校。 farm农场；day一天；school学校；family家庭。根据后文“There are five buildings in my school”可知，本文介绍的是学校，故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：我的学校有五栋楼：一栋教学楼、一个图书馆、一个体育馆、一栋办公楼和一栋科学楼。 and和；or或者；but但是；so所以。根据“a classroom building, a library, a sports hall, an office building”与“a science building”是并列关系，用and连接，故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：我的教室很大。 city城市；office办公室；hotel旅馆；classroom教室。根据后文“It’s on the first floor in the classroom building”可知，此处介绍的是教室，故选D。 24题详解】 句意：图书馆在教学楼的左边。 in在……里；on在……上；up向上；for为了。根据固定搭配“on the left of…在……左边”，故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：里面有很多书，所以很多学生来这里，他们喜欢在图书馆看书。 many许多；much许多；no没有；little很少。根据“students”是可数名词复数，many修饰可数名词复数，故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：我喜欢篮球，放学后我在体育馆里打篮球。 swimming游泳；football足球；basketball篮球；table tennis乒乓球。根据后文“I play basketball in the hall after school”可知，作者喜欢篮球，故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：因为我总是想保持健康。 healthy健康的；fat胖的；sweet甜的；tired疲惫的。根据前文“play basketball”可知，打篮球是为了保持健康，故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的科目是英语。 big大的；favourite最喜欢的；small小的；cute可爱的。根据后文“Miss Miller is my English teacher and she is very nice”可知，此处指最喜欢的科目，故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：我爱这里的老师和同学。 play玩；plays玩，第三人称单数；love爱；loves爱，第三人称单数。根据主语“I”是第一人称，谓语动词用原形，结合语境是喜爱老师同学，故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：他们非常好。 She她；He他；It它；They他们。根据前文“my teachers and classmates”是复数，用they指代，故选D。 三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Volunteers needed for English Club Have you heard of the English Club? There, English learners can practice speaking in a relaxing and fun environment. We’re looking for volunteers to help out in the club. Can you speak good English? Are you interested in volunteering in our club? Who can volunteer? Anyone who can speak good English is welcome in the English Club. You don’t need any teaching experience! Why should you volunteer? ★Get the useful voluntary experience ★Make friends with different people ★Develop your own skills in English. What will volunteers do? For more information, please call Sally Jones at 416298. 根据图表和短文内容，选择最佳答案。 31. Volunteers need to work for ________ hours every Saturday. A. two B. three C. five D. eight 32. From the reading, we know the English Club ________. A. is always in parks B. needs English teachers C. is for English learners D. has activities in museums 33. To be a volunteer of English club, you must ________. A. be able to speak English well B. have years of teaching experience C. have much voluntary experience D. be from an English-speaking country 34. In the English club, volunteers will ________. A. Get training on Saturday afternoon B. provide lessons for club members C. improve their Chinese speaking skills D. organize speaking games and activities 35. You might find the reading ________. A. in a guidebook B. on a note board (告示板) C. in a science report D. in a Chinese textbook 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是英语俱乐部的志愿者招聘公告。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。从文中“3:00 pm–5:00 pm every Saturday”可知志愿者每周六需要工作两小时，故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“English learners can practice speaking in a relaxing and fun environment”可知这个俱乐部是面向学习英语的人，故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Anyone who can speak good English is welcome…You don’t need any teaching experience.”可知只需英文说得好就行，故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片介绍，志愿者需要“Organize speaking games and activities for club members”，即组织口语游戏和活动，故选D。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。这是一则招募志愿者的公告，最可能出现在告示板上，故选B。 B Hello, I am Li Hong. I’m from China. I have Chinese, maths, English, PE and science classes on Friday. My favourite subjects are English and maths. Because English is fun and maths is useful. They are easy for me. My geography teacher is Kate Green. My name is Alice. I am from the UK. I have twenty classes every week. And I am busy on Monday. At 8:00 a.m., I have history. I have a maths class at 9:00 a.m. It is interesting but not easy. At 10:00 a.m., I have Chinese. It is my favourite subject. At 11:00 a.m., I have an art lesson. It is really relaxing! I’m Paul. I am from Canada. My favourite subjects are PE, music and geography. My PE class is on Tuesday and the geography and music classes are on Wednesday. Mr Miller is my PE teacher. He is a very cool man. Students all like him. I also love my geography teacher Ms Miller and she is strict (严格的). Her class is very fun. My music teacher is Mr White and he is very kind to me. 36. How many classes does Li Hong have on Friday? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 37. How does Alice like her Monday? A. Busy. B. Happy. C. Boring. D. Interesting. 38. What is Alice’s favourite subject? A. History. B. Geography. C. Music. D. Chinese. 39. Who is Paul’s geography teacher? A. Ms Green. B. Mr Miller. C. Ms Miller. D. Mr White. 40. What is the passage mainly (主要地) about? A. Li Hong, Alice and Paul’s school. B. Li Hong, Alice and Paul’s favourite teachers. C. Li Hong, Alice and Paul’s school subjects. D. Li Hong, Alice and Paul’s kind classmates. 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. D 39. C 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是三位学生介绍了自己的学习科目情况。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I have Chinese, maths, English, PE and science classes on Friday.”可知，Li Hong在周五有五节课。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And I am busy on Monday.”可知，Alice在周一很忙。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At 10:00 a.m., I have Chinese. It is my favourite subject.”可知，Alice最喜欢的科目是中文。故选D。 【39题详解】  细节理解题。根据“I also love my geography teacher Ms Miller and she is strict.”可知，Paul的地理老师是Ms Miller。故选C。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了Li Hong、Alice和Paul的学校科目。故选C。 四、补全对话。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） A: Good afternoon! B: Good afternoon! I want to join a club. A: There are so many clubs here. ____41____ B: I don’t know. A: OK Can you paint? B: ____42____ A: Can you dance? B: Yes, but I can’t dance very well. A: ____43____ B: I can play it well. But I like singing best. A: OK, you can join the singing club. B: ____44____ A: At 4:00 p.m. every Thursday. B: ____45____ A. No, I can’t. B. I have no idea. C. What time does the singing club open? D. Let’s go dancing. E. Thank you. I will join the singing club. F. What about playing the piano? G. Which club do you want to join? 【答案】41. G 42. A 43. F 44. C 45. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，主要是A协助B选择适合的俱乐部。 【41题详解】 根据上文“There are so many clubs here.”和答语“I don’t know.”可知，此处应是询问B想加入哪个俱乐部；选项G“你想参加哪个俱乐部？”符合语境。故选G。 【42题详解】 根据上文问句“Can you paint?”和下文问句“Can you dance?”可知，下文询问是否会跳舞，所以此处B应回答不会画画；选项A“不，我不会。”符合语境。故选A。 【43题详解】 根据下文答语“I can play it well.”并结合选项可知，此处是询问对方是否会演奏一种乐器；选项F“弹钢琴怎么样？”符合语境。故选F。 【44题详解】 根据上文“OK, you can join the singing club.”和下文答语“At 4:00 p.m. every Thursday.”可知，此处是询问唱歌俱乐部开门的具体时间；选项C“唱歌俱乐部几点开门？”符合语境。故选C。 【45题详解】 根据上文答语“At 4:00 p.m. every Thursday.”可知，对方告知了俱乐部开门时间，此处应表示感谢；选项E“谢谢我将加入歌唱俱乐部。”符合语境。故选E。 五、根据汉语或者所给单词的适当形式填空。（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 46. He is a famous farmer ________ (sing). 【答案】singer 【解析】 【详解】句意：他是一位著名的乡村歌手。根据“He is a famous farmer”和所给词可知，空处意为“歌手”，用singer表示，且由“a”可知此处应用单数形式。故填singer。 47. Your answer is ____________ (exact) right. 【答案】exactly 【解析】 【详解】句意：你的答案很正确。根据空格后面的关键词是形容词right，所以要用副词来修饰形容词，结合给出的英语提示，exact 的副词是exactly。故填exactly。 48. Can you read this story with ________ (feel)? 【答案】feelings 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能带着感情读这个故事吗？feel“感觉”，动词，根据“with”及语境可知此处应用名词，feeling“感情”，可数名词，符合语境，此处应用其复数形式，故填feelings。 49. Children are often ________ (interest) in everything and want to have a try. 【答案】interested 【解析】 【详解】句意：孩子们往往对一切都感兴趣，想尝试一下。be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”，为固定短语。故填interested。 50. He is a man of many ________ (ability). 【答案】abilities 【解析】 【详解】句意：他是一个多才多艺的人。ability“能力”，many修饰可数名词复数。故填abilities。 51. My music teacher is ________ (优秀的). 【答案】excellent 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的音乐老师很优秀。excellent“优秀的”，形容词作表语。故填excellent。 52. Jim is good at __________ (爬) up trees. 【答案】climbing 【解析】 【详解】句意：吉姆擅长爬树。根据括号中文提示，动词climb表示“爬”，介词at后接动名词。故填climbing。 53. He ________ (收集) all kinds of coins. 【答案】collects 【解析】 【详解】句意：他收集各种硬币。collect意为“收集”，陈述客观情况用一般现在时，主语是“He”，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填collects。 54. Can you read these ________ (数字)? 【答案】numbers 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能读懂这些数字吗？number“数字”，名词，these后接名词复数。故填numbers。 55. Tom, an eight-year-old boy, likes music very much. He can play three kinds of ________ (乐器). 【答案】instruments 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆，一个八岁的男孩，非常喜欢音乐。他会玩三种乐器。instrument“乐器”，可数名词，根据“three kinds of”可知，此处应用名词复数形式instruments。故填instruments。 六、短文填空。（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 When do you go to bed every night? Some ___56___ (student) don’t want to go to bed early. They like watching TV and ___57___ (play) computer games at night. A survey (调查) shows that many students can’t get nine ___58___ (hour) of sleep a night. They often feel sleepy (困倦的) at school ___59___ they don’t have enough (足够的) sleep. In Scotland, some schools have ___60___ new subject—sleep. Hilltop School is the ___61___ (five) school to have this. The teachers there teach students how to sleep ___62___ (good). Many students like it. They think it’s good for ___63___ (they) health and study. Victor is a 15-year-old boy from Hilltop School, and he ___64___ (think) it’s good to have this new subject, too. He says, “I go to bed at 9:30 every night. The next day, I usually get up early and then play sports ___65___ an hour. I feel great!” 【答案】56. students 57. playing 58. hours 59. because 60. a 61. fifth 62. well 63. their 64. thinks 65. for 【解析】 【导语】本篇是一篇记叙文，分析很多学生缺少睡眠的原因是因为晚上爱打游戏看电视，睡眠不足导致学生在学校感到疲劳，在苏格兰，有些开了睡眠课程，学生觉得效果很好。 【56题详解】 句意：有些学生不愿意早睡。根据“some修饰可数名词复数”可知，此处可数名词student要变为复数形式。故填students。 【57题详解】 句意：他们晚上喜欢看电视和玩电脑游戏。根据“and”可知，此处动词与前面的watching并列。故填playing。 【58题详解】 句意：一项调查显示，许多学生一晚上不能睡九个小时。根据“nine”可知，此处可数名词hour要用复数形式。故填hours。 【59题详解】 句意：他们在学校经常感到困倦，因为他们没有足够的睡眠。根据“They often feel sleepy (困倦的) at school”和“they don’t have enough (足够的) sleep.”可知，前后互为因果关系，所以填从属连词because。故填because。 【60题详解】 句意：在苏格兰，一些学校开设了一门新课程——睡眠。根据语境可知，表示泛指，意为“一门新学科”，且subject发音以辅音音素开头，所以此处填不定冠词a。故填a。 【61题详解】 句意：山顶学校是第五所拥有这个的学校。根据句意可知，表示“第五所学校”，要用序数词，故填fifth。 【62题详解】 句意：那里的老师教学生如何睡个好觉。根据分析句子可知，修饰动词sleep，要用副词，故填well。 【63题详解】 句意：他们认为这对他们的健康和学习有好处。根据“health and study”可知，修饰名词health，要用形容词性物主代词，故填their。 【64题详解】 句意：维克多是山顶镇学校的一个15岁男孩，他认为有这个新科目也很好。根据分析句子可知，时态是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，故填thinks。 【65题详解】 句意：第二天，我通常早起，然后做一个小时的运动。根据“an hour”，结合句意可知，表示一段时间，用介词for。故填for。 七、完成句子。（本题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 66. 我最喜欢的科目是数学。我能计算出很多数学题。 My favourite subject is maths. I can ________ ________ many maths problems. 【答案】 ①. work ②. out 【解析】 【详解】对照中英文可知缺少“计算出”，“计算出”work out，且情态动词can后加动词原形。故填work；out。 67. 彼得每天看电视多于两个小时。 Peter watches TV ______ _______ two hours every day. 【答案】 ①. more ②. than 【解析】 【详解】分析中英文可知，设空处缺“多于”，more than“多于，超出”符合语境，为固定短语。故填more；than。 68. 李梦在家经常帮助妈妈做家务。 Li Meng often ______ her mother ______ housework at home. 【答案】 ①. helps ②. with 【解析】 【详解】help sb with sth，意为“帮助某人做某事”。句子为一般现在时，主语Li Meng是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式helps。故填helps；with。 69. 在课堂上认真听讲很重要。 It’s very important to listen carefully ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. in ②. class 【解析】 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“在课堂上”；in class“在课堂上”，固定词组。故填in；class。 70. 我喜欢和我爷爷下中国象棋。 I love ______ Chinese ______ with my grandpa. 【答案】 ①. playing ②. chess 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“下中国象棋”，可以用动词短语“play Chinese chess”来表示。动词“love”后常接动名词形式表示爱好，故第一个空填playing；第二个空填chess。故填playing；chess。 八、书面表达(共1小题；满分10分) 71. 假设你是李辉，你在美国的朋友 Sam 下个月将要作为交换生到你的学校学习，他想了解你和其他学生的学校生活，请根据以下要点提示向他介绍学校生活。 要点提示： 1. 学校所开设的课程有哪些； 2. 你最喜欢的学科； 3. 你为什么喜欢这个学科； 4. 谁是这个学科的科任老师及外貌特征或性格特点； 5. 想参加学校的俱乐部有哪些？为什么？ 要求： 1. 语意连贯，语法正确，要点齐全； 2. 书写工整，卷面整洁，不少于 60 词，可适当增添内容； 3. 文章开头和格式已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：最喜爱的 Favourite Dear Sam, I’m really happy to know that you will come to our school to study next month and I’m writing to tell you something about our school life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hui 【答案】 例文： Dear Sam, I’m really happy to know that you will come to our school to study next month and I’m writing to tell you something about our school life. We have many subjects like Chinese, English, math, history and science. My favourite subject is English because it is interesting and useful. My English teacher, Ms. Wang, is kind and patient. She always helps us. I also want to join the school basketball club. I like playing basketball very much. It can make me strong and help me make new friends. I hope you will enjoy our school life. Yours, Li Hui 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：书信作文 ②时态：一般现在时 ③提示：需涵盖所有要点，介绍课程、最喜爱的学科及原因、老师特点、想参加的俱乐部及原因。 [写作步骤] 第一步：问候并引出话题，介绍学校开设的课程。 第二步：说明最喜爱的学科、原因及科任老师特点。 第三步：介绍想参加的俱乐部及原因，结尾表达祝愿。 [亮点词汇] ①favourite最喜爱的 ②patient耐心的 ③join加入 [高分句型] ①My English teacher, Ms. Wang, is kind and patient.（运用了名词作同位语） ②It can make me strong and help me make new friends.（运用了并列谓语动词） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级英语练习 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满20分) 一、听力。(共20分) A. 听短对话选答案。(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 1. What club does the boy often go to? A. English Club. B. Sports Club. C. Arts Club. 2. What can Tina do? A. She can play chess. B. She can play the violin. C. She can swim. 3. Where is Jack s violin? A On the bed. B. On the chair. C. Under the desk. 4. When can Mary go to the old people’s home? A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 5. Who is good at singing? A. Bob. B. Tom. C. Karen. B. 听长对话选答案。(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. What subject does Sally like? A. Geography. B. History. C. Science. 7. Why does Mike like science? A. Because it’s interesting. B. Because it’s easy. C. Because it’s relaxing. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. Who is Helen? A. Jim’s classmate. B. Jim’s sister. C. Jim’s cousin. 9. How old is Helen? A. She’s six years old. B. She’s seven years old. C. She’s sixteen years old. 10. What does Lily want to do? A. She wants to know Jim’s telephone number. B. She wants to join the art club with Helen. C. She wants to make friends with Helen. C. (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 听短文选答案。 11. How old is Julie? A. She is 12 years old. B. She is 13 years old. C. She is 14 years old. 12. When is Julie free? A. In July and August. B. In June and July. C. In August and September. 13. What does Julie want to do? A. To join the music club. B. To help old people. C. To learn to 14. Who is Julie’s good friend? A. Cindy. B. Lucy. C. Mary. 15. Where is Julie’s good friend from? A. China. B. The UK. C. The US. D.听短文填表。(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听短文，完成表格。每空一词。短文读两遍。 Who What can he or she do? What does he or she think of it? Anna Play the 16 Not easy Dave Play the 17 18 and easy Sally 19 very well Very relaxing Jimmy Play soccer Really 20 第二部分 英语知识运用 一、单项填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 从每小题所给的人B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. — This is ________ useful book, and you can buy it for your daughter. — OK. I’ll take it. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. What ________ clubs do you want to join? A. others B. the other C. other D. else 3. —What’s your favorite ________, John? —Math. I think it is very interesting. A. game B. book C. dream D. subject 4 —I want to know more about the Long March(长征). —Let’s go to the ________ lesson. A. music B. English C. history D. math 5. My sister ________ play the piano very well, but she ________ play the guitar. She likes the guitar very much. A. can; can’t B. can’t; can C. can’t; can’t D. can; can 6. Miss Read is good ________ music. She can be good ________ children in the music club. A. at, at B. with, with C. at, with D. with, at 7. —Can you ________ English well? —Sorry, I can’t. A. say B. talk C. speak D. tell 8. —Steve, can you play the drums or sing? —________. A. Yes, I can’t B. I can sing C. Sorry, I don’t know D. No, I can 9. —________ your friend play the guitar? —Yes, he ________. A. Does; can B. Can; does C. Can; can D. Can; can’t 10. Bob is in the nature club he is ________ in taking photos of sea birds. A interested B. interesting C. good D. difficult 11. I can play ________ drums, but I can’t play ________ chess. A. the; / B. an; / C. an; the D. the; the 12. —Can you come to see me ________ Saturday morning? —Sure. A. in B. on C. for D. at 13. —Why do you like maths, John? —Because I ________ numbers. A. am good to B. am good with C. am good for D. am bad for 14. My sister’s favourite subject is PE ________ it’s exciting. A. but B. or C. so D. because 15. —________ do you like playing basketball? —Because it is relaxing. A. When B. Where C. Why D. What 16. ________ your mother _______ carrots? A. Does; eat B. Is; eat C. Do; eat D. Are; eat 17. Miss Zhang is _________ teacher. A Tom and Marry. B. Tom’s and Marry’s C. Tom and Marry’s D. Tom’s and Marry 18. Jack wants _______ the library. A. go to B. to go to C. going to D. goes to 19. Most students in our class like ________ books. A. read B. reading C. see D. seeing 20. —Thank you very much. —____________. A. Here you are B. You’re welcome C. Thank you too D. Not thanks 二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Hello, everyone. I’d like to tell you about my ____21____. There are five buildings in my school: a classroom building, a library, a sports hall, an office building ____22____ a science building. My ____23____ is big. It’s on the first floor (一楼) in the classroom building. The library is ____24____ the left of my classroom building. I like going to the library. There are a lot of books in it, so ____25____ students come here and they like reading books in the library. I also like the sports hall. I like ____26____ and I play basketball in the hall after school, because I always want to stay ____27____. We study many subjects. My ____28____ subject is English. Miss Miller is my English teacher and she is very nice. I ____29____ my teachers and classmates here. ____30____ are very nice. I’m lucky at this school and I like my school. 21. A. farm B. day C. school D. family 22. A. and B. or C. but D. so 23. A. city B. office C. hotel D. classroom 24. A. in B. on C. up D. for 25. A. many B. much C. no D. little 26. A. swimming B. football C. basketball D. table tennis 27. A. healthy B. fat C. sweet D. tired 28. A. big B. favourite C. small D. cute 29. A. play B. plays C. love D. loves 30. A. She B. He C. It D. They 三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Volunteers needed for English Club Have you heard of the English Club? There, English learners can practice speaking in a relaxing and fun environment. We’re looking for volunteers to help out in the club. Can you speak good English? Are you interested in volunteering in our club? Who can volunteer? Anyone who can speak good English is welcome in the English Club. You don’t need any teaching experience! Why should you volunteer? ★Get the useful voluntary experience ★Make friends with different people ★Develop your own skills in English. What will volunteers do? For more information, please call Sally Jones at 416298. 根据图表和短文内容，选择最佳答案。 31. Volunteers need to work for ________ hours every Saturday. A. two B. three C. five D. eight 32. From the reading, we know the English Club ________. A. is always in parks B. needs English teachers C. is for English learners D. has activities in museums 33. To be a volunteer of English club, you must ________. A. be able to speak English well B. have years of teaching experience C. have much voluntary experience D. be from an English-speaking country 34. In the English club, volunteers will ________. A. Get training on Saturday afternoon B. provide lessons for club members C. improve their Chinese speaking skills D. organize speaking games and activities 35. You might find the reading ________. A. in a guidebook B. on a note board (告示板) C. in a science report D. in a Chinese textbook B Hello, I am Li Hong. I’m from China. I have Chinese, maths, English, PE and science classes on Friday. My favourite subjects are English and maths. Because English is fun and maths is useful. They are easy for me. My geography teacher is Kate Green. My name is Alice. I am from the UK. I have twenty classes every week. And I am busy on Monday. At 8:00 a.m., I have history. I have a maths class at 9:00 a.m. It is interesting but not easy. At 10:00 a.m., I have Chinese. It is my favourite subject. At 11:00 a.m., I have an art lesson. It is really relaxing! I’m Paul. I am from Canada. My favourite subjects are PE, music and geography. My PE class is on Tuesday and the geography and music classes are on Wednesday. Mr Miller is my PE teacher. He is a very cool man. Students all like him. I also love my geography teacher Ms Miller and she is strict (严格的). Her class is very fun. My music teacher is Mr White and he is very kind to me. 36. How many classes does Li Hong have on Friday? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 37. How does Alice like her Monday? A. Busy. B. Happy. C. Boring. D. Interesting. 38. What is Alice’s favourite subject? A. History. B. Geography. C. Music. D. Chinese. 39. Who is Paul’s geography teacher? A. Ms Green. B. Mr Miller. C. Ms Miller. D. Mr White. 40. What is the passage mainly (主要地) about? A. Li Hong, Alice and Paul’s school. B. Li Hong, Alice and Paul’s favourite teachers. C. Li Hong, Alice and Paul’s school subjects. D. Li Hong, Alice and Paul’s kind classmates. 四、补全对话。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） A: Good afternoon! B: Good afternoon! I want to join a club. A: There are so many clubs here. ____41____ B: I don’t know. A: OK. Can you paint? B: ____42____ A: Can you dance? B: Yes, but I can’t dance very well. A: ____43____ B: I can play it well. But I like singing best. A: OK, you can join the singing club. B: ____44____ A: At 4:00 p.m. every Thursday. B: ____45____ A. No, I can’t. B. I have no idea. C. What time does the singing club open? D. Let’s go dancing. E. Thank you. I will join the singing club. F. What about playing the piano? G. Which club do you want to join? 五、根据汉语或者所给单词的适当形式填空。（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 46. He is a famous farmer ________ (sing). 47. Your answer is ____________ (exact) right. 48. Can you read this story with ________ (feel)? 49. Children are often ________ (interest) in everything and want to have a try. 50. He is a man of many ________ (ability). 51. My music teacher is ________ (优秀的). 52. Jim is good at __________ (爬) up trees. 53. He ________ (收集) all kinds of coins. 54. Can you read these ________ (数字)? 55. Tom, an eight-year-old boy, likes music very much. He can play three kinds of ________ (乐器). 六、短文填空。（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 When do you go to bed every night? Some ___56___ (student) don’t want to go to bed early. They like watching TV and ___57___ (play) computer games at night. A survey (调查) shows that many students can’t get nine ___58___ (hour) of sleep a night. They often feel sleepy (困倦的) at school ___59___ they don’t have enough (足够的) sleep. In Scotland, some schools have ___60___ new subject—sleep. Hilltop School is the ___61___ (five) school to have this. The teachers there teach students how to sleep ___62___ (good). Many students like it. They think it’s good for ___63___ (they) health and study. Victor is a 15-year-old boy from Hilltop School, and he ___64___ (think) it’s good to have this new subject, too. He says, “I go to bed at 9:30 every night. The next day, I usually get up early and then play sports ___65___ an hour. I feel great!” 七、完成句子。（本题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 66. 我最喜欢的科目是数学。我能计算出很多数学题。 My favourite subject is maths. I can ________ ________ many maths problems. 67. 彼得每天看电视多于两个小时。 Peter watches TV ______ _______ two hours every day. 68. 李梦在家经常帮助妈妈做家务。 Li Meng often ______ her mother ______ housework at home. 69. 在课堂上认真听讲很重要。 It’s very important to listen carefully ________ ________. 70. 我喜欢和我爷爷下中国象棋。 I love ______ Chinese ______ with my grandpa. 八、书面表达(共1小题；满分10分) 71. 假设你是李辉，你在美国的朋友 Sam 下个月将要作为交换生到你的学校学习，他想了解你和其他学生的学校生活，请根据以下要点提示向他介绍学校生活。 要点提示： 1. 学校所开设的课程有哪些； 2. 你最喜欢的学科； 3. 你为什么喜欢这个学科； 4. 谁是这个学科的科任老师及外貌特征或性格特点； 5. 想参加学校的俱乐部有哪些？为什么？ 要求： 1. 语意连贯，语法正确，要点齐全； 2. 书写工整，卷面整洁，不少于 60 词，可适当增添内容； 3. 文章开头和格式已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：最喜爱的 Favourite Dear Sam, I’m really happy to know that you will come to our school to study next month and I’m writing to tell you something about our school life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hui 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $