Unit 8 You Find What You Are Looking for-2025-2026学年九年级下册英语重点词汇精讲（教科版）

9年级下教科版 寒假专版 C版词汇核心考点精讲 【寒假专版】 初中·教科版·9年级下Unit8 You Find What You Are Looking for 单元词汇总览 complaint /kam'plemt/n.抱怨；换：交流n.交换：兑换：交易所特性adj.优质的；高质量的 投诉：怨言 ieta/v.系；捆绑；打结n.领inconsiderate/,nkan'sidarat/adj: pottery/'pptari/n.陶器；陶艺：陶带：联系 不体贴的：不顾及他人的 土 refund/'ri:fand/n.退款：偿还金calculate/'kaelkjulert/v.计算：核 agent/'eId3ant/n.代理人；代理额r'fndv.退还；退款 算：估计 商：特工 current/krnt/adj.当前的；现telescope/telrskaup/n.望远镜v. receipt/'si:/tn.收据：收条：接在的：流通的n.电流：水流：趋（使）套叠：缩短 收 势 architect/'a:kItekt/n.建筑师；设 complain /kam'plem/v.抱怨：投country/'kAntri/n.国家：乡村：计师 诉；发牢骚 乡下 laboratory /la'bpratri/n.实验室： style/sta/n.风格：样式：时尚considerate/kan'sIdarat//adj.体化验室 V.设计；使具有某种风格 贴的：考虑周到的 intelligent/n'telId3ant/adj.聪明 practical/'praektikl/adj.实际的；negative/'negatrv/adj.消极的：负的；智能的；有才智的 实用的：务实的 面的：否定的n.否定；负数fist/frst/n.拳头：拳v.紧握；攥 exchange/ks'tend3/v.交换；兑quality/'kwplati/n.质量：品质；紧 词汇核心考点精讲 l.complaint /kam'plemt//n.抱怨；投诉：怨言 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n.) 3个核心义：抱怨（口头表达不满)、投诉（正式提出不满）、怨言（不满的话语） ·必记搭配与例句：●make a complaint(提出投诉)：She made a complaint about the poor service ●lodge a complaint(正式投诉)：They lodged a complaint with the manager. ●complaint about sth.(关于…的抱怨)：His main complaint about the job is the long hours. ·重点派生词：●complain(动词)：complain about sth.(抱怨某事) 2.practical/'praektikl//adj.实际的：实用的：务实的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 3个核心义：实际的（与理论相对）、实用的（有用的）、务实的（做事方式） ·必记搭配与例句：●practical experience(实践经验)：We need more practical experience 9年级下教科版 寒假专版 ●practical use(实际用途)：This tool has many practical uses. ●be practical(务实的)：She is a practical person. ·重点派生词：●practice(名词)：daily practice（日常练习)：（动词）practice doing sth.(练习 做某事) 3.exchange /iks't∫emd/v交换：兑换；交流n.交换：兑换；交易所 ·核心考点：词性：动词(v.)/名词(n) 3个核心义：交换（物品意见）、兑换（货币）、交流（信息） ·必记搭配与例句：●exchange sth.with sb.(与某人交换某物)：I exchanged books with my friend. ●exchange rate(汇率)：What's the exchange rate today2 ●in exchange for(作为…的交换)：I gave her a pen in exchange for a pencil.. 4.refund/'ri:fand/n.退款；偿还金额/rr'fnd/v.退还；退款 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n)动词(v) 3个核心义：退款（名词）、退还（动词，及物）、退款金额（名词） ·必记搭配与例句：·get a refund(得到退款)：I got a refund for the broken toy, ·refund money(退款)：They refunded my money quickly. ●refund policy(退款政策)：Check the refund policy before buying. 5.current/'kArant/adj.当前的；现在的：流通的n.电流：水流；趋势 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj)/名词(n.) 3个核心义：当前的（现在的）、流通的（货币）、趋势（名词) ·必记搭配与例句：·current situation（当前形势)：We need to face the current situation. ●current money(流通货币)：This is current money in China. ●the current of the river(河流的水流)：The current is strong here.. 6.considerate/kan'sIdarat/ad.体贴的；考虑周到的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 3个核心义：体贴的（对他人）、考虑周到的（做事）、体谅的（态度） ·必记搭配与例句：·be considerate to sb.(对某人体贴)：He is considerate to his parents. ●considerate of sb.to do sth.(某人做某事很体贴)：It's considerate of you to help me. ·重点派生词：·consider(动词)：consider doing sth.(考虑做某事)；considerate(反义词) inconsiderate(不体贴的) 7.negative/'negstrv//adj.消极的；负面的：否定的n.否定；负数 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj.)/名词(n.) 3个核心义：消极的（态度）、负面的（影响）、否定的（语法回答） 9年级下教科版 寒假专版 ·必记搭配与例句：●negative attitude(消极态度)：Don't have a negative attitude.. ·negative effect(负面影响)：Smoking has a negative effect on health. ●negative answer(否定▣答)：He gave a negative answer.. ·重点派生词：·negate(动词)：negate the fact(否定事实)：positive(反义词，积极的) 8.quality/kwplati/n.质量；品质；特性adj.优质的；高质量的 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n.)形容词（adj) 3个核心义：质量（产品）、品质（人的品性）、优质的（形容词） ·必记搭配与例句：●good quality(优质)：This shirt is good quality. ●quality of life(生话质量)：We should improve the quality of life,. ●high-quality(高质量的)：This is a high-quality product. 9.calculate/'kaelkjulert/v.计算；核算；估计 ·核心考点：词性：动词(v) 3个核心义：计算（数字）、核算（账目）、估计（可能性） ·必记搭配与例句：·calculate the cost(计算成本)：Please calculate the cost for me. ●calculate on(指望)：We calculate on your help. ●calculate that.（估计…)：I calculate that we will arrive at5pm ·重点派生词：●calculation(名词)：do a calculation(做计算) 10.intelligent/m'teld3ant/adj.聪明的：智能的：有才智的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 3个核心义：聪明的（头脑）、智能的（机器）、有才智的（人） ·必记搭配与例句：●intelligent student(聪明的学生)：He is an intelligent student, ●intelligent machine(智能机器)：This is an intelligent robot. ●be intelligent in(在…方面聪明)：She is intelligent in math ·重点派生词：·intelligence(名词)：high intelligence(高智商) 11.agent/'eId3nt/n.代理人：代理商：特工 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 3个核心义：代理人（商业）、代理商（机构）、特工（特殊职业） ·必记搭配与例句：·travel agent(旅行社代理人)：I asked the travel agent for help. ●agent for sb.（某人的代理人)：He is the agent for this company. ●secret agent(特工)：He works as a secret agent. 12.syle/stal/n.风格；样式：时尚v.设计；使具有某种风格 9年级下教科版 寒假专版 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n)/动词(v.) 3个核心义：风格（艺术/服装）、样式（设计）、设计（动词） ·必记搭配与例句：·different styles(不同风格)：There are different styles of music.. ●in style(时髦的)：he dresses in style. ·style sth.(设计某物)：He styled the new dress. l3.tie/tar/v.系；捆绑；打结n.领带：联系 ·核心考点：词性：动词(v)/名词(n) 3个核心义：系（鞋带/领带）、捆绑（东西）、联系（名词） ·必记搭配与例句：·tie the shoes（系鞋带)：Please tie your shoes. ●tie up(捆绑)：Tie up the box. ●have a tie with（与…有联系)：Our school has a tie with theirs. 14.laboratory1abDr3tri/n.实验室；化验室 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n.) 3个核心义：实验室（学校科研）、化验室（医疗）、实验场所 ·必记搭配与例句：●in the laboratory(在实验室)：We do experiments in the laboratory: ●science laboratory(科学实验室)：Our school has a new science laboratory. ·laboratory work(实g验工作)：He is doing laboratory work. 15.architect/a:kitekt/n.建筑师；设计师 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n.) 3个核心义：建筑师（职业）、设计师（广义）、缔造者（比喻） ·必记搭配与例句：●famous architect(著名建筑师)：He is a famous architect ●architect of..(…的缔造者)：He is the architect of our success. ·重点派生词：●architectural(形容词)：architectural style(建筑风格) 词汇核心考点综合训练 1.一、单项选择 1.She made a」 about the noisy neighbors. 。A.complain ●B.complaint ●C.complaining 9年级下教科版 寒假专版 ·D.complains 2.We need more experience to solve this problem. ●A.practice ·B.practical ·C.practically ●D.practiced 3.You can your dollars for RMB at the bank ·A.exchange 。B.change ●C.trade ·D.swap 4.If the product is broken,you can get a from the store. ·A.refund ●B.return 。C.payback ●D.repayment 5.What's the situation in your hometown? ●A.current ●B.now ·C.present 。D.nodern 6.It’s of you to help the old lady cross the street. ·A.considering 9年级下教科版 寒假专版 ·B.considerate ·C.considerable ●D.considered 7.Smoking has a effect on your health. ●A.positive ●B.negative ●C.active ●D.passive 8.This watch is of good so it lasts long. ·A.quality ●B.quantity 。C.qualify ·D.qualified 9.Please the total cost of the books for me. ●A.calculate ●B.count ●C.number ·D.figure 10.My brother is an student who always gets good grades. 。A.intelligence ●B.intelligent ●C.intelligently ●D.intellectual 2.二、根据提示补全句子 9年级下教科版 寒假专版 1.He always (抱怨)about the weather..(complain) 2.You should (练习)speaking English every day..(practice) 3.They (交换)gifts at the party yesterday.(exchange) 4.The store (my money because the product was faulty.(refund) 5.What's the (当前的)exchange rate between USD and EUR?(current) 6.She is a (体贴的)girl who often helps others.(considerate) 7.Don't have a (消极的)attitude towards life.negative) 8.The company focuses on improving product (质量).(quality) 3.三、首字母填空 1.If you are not satisfied,you can I a complaint to the manager. 2.This tool has many p uses in daily life. 3.I gave her my apple in e_ for her orange. 4.The lab is a place where scientists do e 5.Ana designs buildings and houses. 4.参考答案 ·一、单项选择 1B2.B3.A4.A5.A6.B7B8.A9.A10.B ·二、根据提示补全句子 1.complains 2.practice 3.exchanged 4.refunded 5.current 6.considerate 7.negative 8.quality ·三、首字母填空 1.lodge 2.practical 3.exchange 4.experiments 5.architect