Unit 2 基础知识测试题 2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语下册

译林版（2024）八年级下册Unit 2 基础知识测试题答案及解析 一、单项选择（每题1.5分，共15分） 1-5: DACDB 6-10: CDDCB 1. 解析：考查动词辨析。A.accepted（接受）；B.returned（返回）；C.hid（隐藏）；D.married（结婚）。前半句提及奥斯汀的小说围绕爱情与婚姻展开，后半句表转折，指这位英国作家从未结婚，故选D。 2. 解析：考查名词辨析。A.business（生意）；B.quality（质量）；C.value（价值）；D.growth（成长）。根据“很多人去新店买花”“服务友好”可知，是店铺的生意很火爆，故选A。 3. 解析：考查动词辨析。A.left（离开）；B.protected（保护）；C.admired（欣赏，仰慕）；D.designed（设计）。admire the moon是固定搭配，意为“赏月”，符合中秋节的语境，故选C。 4. 解析：考查副词辨析。A.home（在家）；B.away（离开）；C.out（出去）；D.abroad（在国外）。study abroad是固定短语，意为“出国留学”，契合“提升外语技能、了解外国文化”的语境，故选D。 5. 解析：考查名词辨析。A.reason（原因）；B.choice（选择）；C.secret（秘密）；D.action（行动）。first choice意为“首选”，结合“都喜欢园艺，所以城市公园是…”的语境，故选B。 6. 解析：考查动词辨析。A.improve（提高）；B.invent（发明）；C.explore（探索）；D.search（搜索，后接for）。根据“蜜蜂会跳舞的惊人发现”可知，想要探索更多关于自然的知识，explore more about sth为常用搭配，故选C。 7. 解析：考查时态及动词延续性。start是短暂性动词，不能与表示一段时间的for just five minutes连用；be on是延续性短语，可表示“（电影、演出等）开始并持续”。第一空表“电影7点开始”，用一般过去时started；第二空接时间段，用现在完成时has been on，故选D。 8. 解析：考查动词短语辨析。A.sets off（出发，动身）；B.takes off（起飞，脱下）；C.turns off（关闭）；D.shows off（炫耀）。前半句提及“彼得总是得到师生的高度赞扬”，后半句表转折，指他从不炫耀，故选D。 9. 解析：考查现在完成时短语辨析。A.have gone to（去了某地，未返回）；B.have been to（去过某地，已返回）；C.have been in（待在某地，后接时间段）；D.have arrived in（到达，短暂性短语，不接时间段）。根据for three months可知，是待在中国三个月，故选C。 10. 解析：考查时态及动词延续性。fall ill是短暂性短语，be ill是延续性短语，表“生病的状态”。根据for three days可知，需用延续性短语的现在完成时has been ill，故选B。 二、完形填空（每题1分，共15分） 1-5: ADCAA 6-10: CCAAB 11-15: CDABA 1. 解析：考查介词。from all over the world是固定搭配，意为“来自世界各地”，指景点吸引世界各地的游客，故选A。 2. 解析：考查名词辨析。A.area（面积）；B.name（名字）；C.size（尺寸）；D.history（历史）。a history of over two thousand years意为“两千多年的历史”，符合长城的背景，故选D。 3. 解析：考查形容词辨析。A.wide（宽的）；B.tall（高的）；C.long（长的）；D.big（大的）。根据over 21,000 kilometres可知，描述的是长城的长度，故选C。 4. 解析：考查名词辨析。A.rivers（河流）；B.oceans（海洋）；C.lakes（湖泊）；D.seas（大海）。后文举例长江、黄河，二者均为河流，故选A。 5. 解析：考查短语辨析。[A.as](A.as) well（也）；[B.at](B.at) least（至少）；[C.in](C.in) the end（最后）；D.more than（超过）。前文介绍长城，此处指除了长城，很多河流也很受欢迎，as well用于句末表“也”，故选A。 6. 解析：考查序数词。根据常识，长江是中国第一长河，世界第三长河，仅次于非洲的尼罗河和南美洲的亚马逊河，故选C（third，第三）。 7. 解析：考查形容词辨析。A.exciting（令人兴奋的）；B.interesting（有趣的）；C.important（重要的）；D.beautiful（美丽的）。作为中国最大的水系，长江对国家发展意义重大，be important to意为“对…重要”，故选C。 8. 解析：考查副词辨析。A.usually（通常）；B.seldom（很少）；C.hardly（几乎不）；D.never（从不）。根据常识，江河湖海通常是中华文化的发源地，故选A。 9. 解析：考查动词短语辨析。A.hear of（听说）；B.think of（想到）；C.learn from（从…学习）；D.worry about（担心）。此处指“你听说过许仙和白娘子的爱情故事吗？”，故选A。 10. 解析：考查名词辨析。A.book（书）；B.story（故事）；C.news（新闻）；D.text（文本）。前文提及许仙和白娘子的爱情故事，此处指这个故事发生在西湖，故选B。 11. 解析：考查形容词辨析。A.terrible（糟糕的）；B.boring（无聊的）；C.wonderful（极好的，美妙的）；D.busy（忙碌的）。根据后文对西湖景色的赞美，可知西湖是作者去过的最美妙的地方，故选C。 12. 解析：考查动词辨析。A.reading（阅读）；B.looking（看，后接at）；C.living（居住）；D.visiting（参观）。be worth doing意为“值得做”，西湖的断桥、雷峰塔是旅游景点，值得参观，故选D。 13. 解析：考查连词。so…that…是固定句型，意为“如此…以至于…”，指景色太美，游客常常沉浸其中，故选A。 14. 解析：考查动词辨析。A.seem（似乎）；B.choose（选择）；C.touch（触摸）；D.mind（介意）。choose to do sth意为“选择做某事”，指越来越多的外国人选择来中国旅游，故选B。 15. 解析：考查名词辨析。A.trip（旅行）；B.look（看）；C.talk（谈话）；D.rest（休息）。have a trip意为“去旅行”，契合前文“来中国旅游”的语境，故选A。 三、阅读理解（每题1分，共5分） 1-5: DBABC 1. 解析：细节理解题。文章开头以Do you know a mountain that looks like big steps?（你知道一座看起来像大台阶的山吗？）这个问题引出八台山，故选D。 2. 解析：细节理解题。根据文章第三段On the fine mornings, there are thick clouds covering the land below可知，晴朗的早晨能看到厚厚的云层覆盖着山下的土地，故选B。 3. 解析：推理判断题。根据文章第三段it feels just like walking in the sky可知，走在玻璃栈道上感觉像在空中行走，结合常理，人们会感到兴奋，A.excited（兴奋的）；B.bored（无聊的）；C.angry（生气的）；D.tired（疲惫的），故选A。 4. 解析：细节判断题。A项：文中提及八台山约2270米，而非2470米，错误；B项：根据第二段The name "Batai" means "eight terraces" because it looks like it has eight huge flat steps going up可知，“八台”的名字源于其八个台阶状的平台，正确；C项：文中仅说晴朗早晨有云海，未提及全年每天都有，错误；D项：文中说八台山是四川最早看日出的地方之一，玻璃栈道并非看日出的地方，错误。故选B。 5. 解析：主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了四川达州的八台山，包括其名字由来、自然风光、地质公园属性等，最后一句称其为Dazhou's natural wonder（达州的自然奇观）。A项“自然爱好者的最佳去处”过于绝对；B项“四川最高的山”文中未提及；C项“达州的一处自然奇观”契合主旨；D项“历史学习的好地方”与文章内容无关，故选C。 四、根据汉语提示、句意及首字母写单词（每题1分，共10分） 1.central 2.ride 3.bank 4.until 5.must-see 6.historic 7.periods 8.universities 9.mixture 10.prefer 1. 解析：考查形容词。“在中心的”对应的英文是central，修饰名词part，in the central part of意为“在…的中心部分”。 2. 解析：考查名词。“供乘骑的游乐设施”对应的英文是ride，此处指摩天轮这一个设施，用单数形式。 3. 解析：考查名词。“河岸”对应的英文是bank，by the river bank意为“在河岸旁”。 4. 解析：考查连词。根据句意“直到老师允许，我们才能离开教室”及首字母u，可知是until（直到），not…until…意为“直到…才…”。 5. 解析：考查形容词。“必看的东西”对应的英文是must-see，作形容词修饰tourist attraction，意为“必看的旅游景点”。 6. 解析：考查形容词。“历史上著名的”对应的英文是historic，修饰名词sites，historic sites意为“历史遗迹”。 7. 解析：考查名词复数。“时期”对应的英文是period，different后接可数名词复数，故为periods。 8. 解析：考查名词复数。根据首字母u及“让游客在校园里散步、看美景”可知，是university（大学），some后接可数名词复数，故为universities。 9. 解析：考查名词。“结合”对应的英文是mixture，a mixture of意为“…的结合体”，为固定搭配。 10. 解析：考查动词。“更喜欢”对应的英文是prefer，根据Now可知用一般现在时，主语more people是复数，谓语动词用原形。 五、根据句意用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共10分） 1.learning 2.soldiers 3.scared 4.richer 5.twice 6.have been 7.classical 8.lovers 9.heroes’ 10.artworks 1. 解析：考查非谓语动词。focus on doing sth是固定搭配，意为“专注于做某事”，故learn变为learning。 2. 解析：考查名词复数。soldier是可数名词，前文无不定冠词，结合句意可知用复数形式soldiers。 3. 解析：考查动词过去式。and连接两个并列的谓语动词，appeared是过去式，故scare也用过去式scared。 4. 解析：考查形容词比较级。根据than可知，用比较级，rich的比较级是richer。 5. 解析：考查数词。twice a year是固定表达，意为“一年两次”，故two变为twice。 6. 解析：考查现在完成时。根据over the past 30 years（过去30年里）可知，用现在完成时；主语great changes是复数，故用have been。 7. 解析：考查形容词。four great classical Chinese novels是固定表达，意为“中国四大古典名著”，classic变为形容词classical（古典的）修饰novels。 8. 解析：考查名词复数。根据poets（诗人，复数）及and可知，此处用lover（爱好者）的复数形式lovers，lovers of nature意为“自然爱好者”。 9. 解析：考查名词所有格。all后接hero的复数形式heroes；此处指“英雄们的名字”，用复数所有格heroes’。 10. 解析：考查名词复数。artwork是可数名词，根据pieces of paper可知，剪出的艺术品不止一个，故用复数artworks。 六、根据提示完成句子，每空一词（每空0.5分，共15分） 1.at home and abroad 2.are proud of 3.a symbol of 4.is worth visiting 5.No matter how 6.was able to answer 7.decided to visit 8.couldn’t wait to 9.made his way to 1. 解析：“国内外”的固定表达是at home and abroad，为介词短语作定语修饰tourists。 2. 解析：“为…感到骄傲”的固定表达是be proud of；主语We是复数，结合后半句的won（过去式），此处可用一般现在时are proud of（表客观情感）或一般过去时were proud of。 3. 解析：“…的象征”的固定表达是a symbol of，a symbol of peace意为“和平的象征”。 4. 解析：“值得做某事”的固定表达是be worth doing；主语The old palace是单数，故be动词用is，“参观”为visiting，即is worth visiting。 5. 解析：“无论如何”的固定表达是No matter how，引导让步状语从句，后接句子。 6. 解析：“能够做某事”用be able to do sth；根据was可知用一般过去时，主语nobody是单数，故be动词用was，“回答问题”为answer the question，即was able to answer。 7. 解析：“决定做某事”的固定表达是decide to do sth；结合句意，用一般过去时，decide变为decided，“探访养老院”为visit a nursing home，即decided to visit。 8. 解析：“迫不及待做某事”的固定表达是can’t wait to do sth；结合前半句的was可知用一般过去时，can’t变为couldn’t，即couldn’t wait to。 9. 解析：“前往某地”的固定表达是make one’s way to sp；结合句意，用一般过去时，make变为made，主语the traveller是男性，故用his，即made his way to。 七、阅读短文完成表格，每空一词（每题1.5分，共15分） 1.Trip 2.with 3.gifts 4.west 5.exercise 6.tallest 7.interesting 8.amazed 9.Two days. 10.示例：I’d like to go to the Bund because I want to enjoy the beautiful scenery of the Huangpu River and watch local people do exercise. 1. 解析：根据短文标题性语境A _____ to Shanghai及全文讲述上海之行，可知填Trip，A trip to Shanghai意为“上海之行”。 2. 解析：根据原文Shanghai is a large and modern city and it also has a long history，用介词with表“带有，拥有”，作后置定语修饰city。 3. 解析：根据原文I bought several gifts for my friends there，some后接名词gifts（礼物），与原文一致。 4. 解析：根据原文It is on the west bank of Huangpu River，直接填west（西）。 5. 解析：根据原文Local people often start a day by doing exercise at the Bund，do exercise意为“做运动”，填exercise。 6. 解析：根据原文one of the world's tallest TV towers，one of the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数为固定结构，填tallest（最高的）。 7. 解析：根据原文The old buildings there look very interesting，结合句型It's + 形容词 + to do sth，填interesting（有趣的）。 8. 解析：根据原文The scenery was really amazing!，结合句型be ____ at the scenery，人作主语用amazed，be amazed at意为“对…感到惊讶”。 9. 解析：根据原文We stayed there for two days，直接回答Two days.（注意不超过3个词）。 10. 解析：开放性问题，结合文章提及的上海景点（南京路、外滩、东方明珠、新天地），说明想去的地点及原因即可。 八、首字母填空（每题1.5分，共15分） 1.flew 2.stop 3.nobody 4.modern 5.spoke 6.hoped 7.language 8.another 9.why 10.believe 1. 解析：考查动词过去式。根据from the USA to Italy及首字母f，可知是fly（乘飞机），全文为一般过去时，故fly变为flew。 2. 解析：考查名词。a one-hour stop意为“一小时的停留”，根据to get oil at an airport可知，飞机在纽约机场停留加油，首字母s，故填stop。 3. 解析：考查代词。根据后文Paul thought maybe the heavy traffic made his friend late可知，没人来接他，首字母n，故填nobody（没有人）。 4. 解析：考查形容词。根据instead of old ones（而非老建筑）及首字母m，可知是modern（现代的），modern buildings意为“现代建筑”。 5. 解析：考查动词过去式。speak English意为“说英语”，全文为一般过去时，首字母s，故speak变为spoke。 6. 解析：考查动词过去式。根据句意“他希望遇到一个同样出生在意大利的警察”及首字母h，可知是hope（希望），过去式为hoped。 7. 解析：考查名词。根据前文“用意大利语问警察”“警察也出生在意大利”，可知用同一种“语言”回答，首字母l，故填language。 8. 解析：考查限定词。根据前文“遇到一个警察”，此处指“另一个警察”，首字母a，故填another（另一个）。 9. 解析：考查连词。根据句意“保罗问警察为什么罗马警局有这么多说英语的警察”及首字母w，可知填why（为什么），引导宾语从句。 10. 解析：考查动词原形。根据didn’t可知，后接动词原形；结合句意“当被告知实情时，保罗不相信自己在纽约”及首字母b，填believe（相信）。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $译林版(2024)八年级下册Unit2基础知识测试题 (总分：100分时间：50分钟) 班级： 姓名： 得分： 一.单项选择（每题1.5分，共15分） 2. 3 4. 6. 7 8. 9 10. 二.完形填空（每题1分，共15分） 1 3. 4. 5 6. 7. 9. 10. 11 12. 13. 14. 15 三.阅读理解（每题1分，共5分） 1. 2 3. 4 四.根据汉语提示写出单词（每题1分，共10分) 1. 2 3. 4. 5. 6. 7 8 10 五.根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共10分） 1. 2 3. 4. 5. 6. 7 8 10 六.根据提示，完成句子，每空一词（每空0.5分，共15分） 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7 8. 9. 七.阅读短文，完成表格，每空一词（每题1.5分，共15分） 1. 2. 3 4 5 6. 7 10 八.首字母填空（每题1.5分，共15分) 2. 4. 6. 7 P 9 10. 译林版（2024）八年级下册Unit 2 基础知识测试题 （总分：100分 时间：50分钟） 班级：____________ 姓名：____________ 得分：____________ 一．单项选择（每题1.5分，共15分） ( )1. Although Austen's novels are about love and marriage, the British writer never ________. A. accepted B. returned C. hid D. married ( )2. —I saw many people buying flowers from the new shop downstairs. —Right, its ________ is popular because the service is friendly. A. business B. quality C. value D. growth ( )3. What great fun the Mid-Autumn Festival was! I ________ the moon with my family. A. left B. protected C. admired D. designed ( )4. She is interested in foreign languages and cultures. She plans to study ________ to improve her language skills. A. home B. away C. out D. abroad ( )5. —Where will you go for the coming holiday? —We both love gardening, so the City Park should be our first ________. A. reason B. choice C. secret D. action ( )6. —Wow! How did you learn that bees can dance? —I saw it in a video. This amazing discovery made me want to ________ more about nature! A. improve B. invent C. explore D. search ( )7. —Oh, no! The movie ________ at 7 p.m. I forgot the time! —The movie ________ for just five minutes. It's not so late. Hurry up! A. has been on; has started B. has been on; started C. started; has started D. started; has been on ( )8. Peter always wins high praise from all the teachers and classmates, but he never ________. A. sets off B. takes off C. turns off D. shows off ( )9. —I ________ China for three months and this is the first time I've tried on hanfu. —You really need to have a try. It must be a fantastic experience. A. have gone to B. have been to C. have been in D. have arrived in ( )10. —Is everyone here, Jonathan? —No, sir. Millie is absent. She ________ for three days. A. has fallen ill B. has been ill C. fell ill D. was ill 2． 完形填空（每题1分，共15分） There are many places of interest in China. They attract lots of visitors ___1___ all over the world every year. The most famous one among them is the Great Wall. It has a(n) ___2___ of over two thousand years. It is over 21,000 kilometres ___3___. It is often called “Ten-thousand-li Great Wall”. It is one of the “Seven Wonders” of the ancient world. Besides the Great Wall, many ___4___, such as the Yangtze River and the Yellow River are very popular ___5___. Among the rivers, the Yangtze River is the longest in China and the ___6___ longest in the world after the Nile in Africa and the Amazon River in South America. As the largest water system in China, the Yangtze River is very ___7___ to the country. Rivers and lakes are 8 the birthplaces of Chinese culture. Did you ever ___9___ the love story about Xu Xian and White Snake? It is said that the ___10___ happened on the West Lake a long time ago. The West Lake is the most ___11___place that I have ever visited. It lies in the south-west of Hangzhou. Many tourist places such as the Broken Bridge and Leifeng Pagoda in Hangzhou are worth ___12___. The scenery is so beautiful ___13___ visitors often lose themselves in it. Now more and more foreign people ___14___ to take a trip to China for its beautiful scenery. Why not have a ___15___ with your family in the coming winter holiday? ( )1. A. from B. to C. across D. about ( )2. A. area B. name C. size D. history ( )3. A. wide B. tall C. long D. big ( )4. A. rivers B. oceans C. lakes D. seas ( )5. A. as well B. at least C. in the end D. more than ( )6. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth ( )7. A. exciting B. interesting C. important D. beautiful ( )8. A. usually B. seldom C. hardly D. never ( )9. A. hear of B. think of C. learn from D. worry about ( )10. A. book B. story C. news D. text ( )11. A. terrible B. boring C. wonderful D. busy ( )12. A. reading B. looking C. living D. visiting ( )13. A. that B. because C. when D. until ( )14. A. seem B. choose C. touch D. mind ( )15. A. trip B. look C. talk D. rest 3． 阅读理解（每题1分，共5分） Do you know a mountain that looks like big steps? That's Batai Mountain, an amazing place in Dazhou, Sichuan. The name "Batai" means "eight terraces (台阶)" because it looks like it has eight huge flat steps going up. It's very tall (about 2,270 metres). It's one of the first places in Sichuan to see the sunrise each morning. Watching the sun come up from the top is amazing. For nature lovers, Batai Mountain is a good place to visit. You can see fantastic deep valleys (峡谷), interesting rock shapes and big forests all around. On the fine mornings, there are thick clouds covering the land below, making the top of the mountain look like islands in a huge white sea. And if you're brave enough, you can even walk on special paths (小路) with glass parts high above the ground—it feels just like walking in the sky. Batai Mountain is a natural geopark (地质公园) protected by the government. It's a very important and beautiful place. Whether you like hiking, taking amazing pictures or just seeing cool natural sights, Batai Mountain is an unforgettable place to visit. It's Dazhou's natural wonder. ( )1. How does the writer begin the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By listing numbers. C. By giving an example. D. By asking a question. ( )2. What special sights can people see on the fine mornings? A. Big forests and deep valleys. B. Thick clouds covering the land below. C. People walking in the sky. D. Interesting rock shapes. ( )3. How might people feel when walking on the glass paths? A. Excited B. Bored C. Angry D. Tired ( )4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Batai Mountain is about 2,470 metres tall. B. The name "Batai" comes from its eight step like terraces. C. The "sea of clouds" happens every day all year round. D. The glass paths are the only place to see the sunrise in Sichuan. ( )5. What may be a suitable title for this passage? A. The Best Place for Nature Lovers B. The Highest Mountain in Sichuan C. A Natural Wonder in Dazhou D. A Good Place for History Study 四．根据汉语提示、句意及所给的首字母写出单词（每题1分，共10分） 1. Zhengzhou is in the ____________(在中心的) part of Henan Province. It has clean and wide streets. 2. During summer trips, the beach's Ferris wheel(摩天轮) is my favourite relaxing ____________(供乘骑的游乐设施). 3. At weekends, my grandpa and I fish by the river ____________(河岸)—sunshine warms us gently. 4. We can't leave the classroom u____________ the teacher says it's okay—this is our class rule. 5. The Great Wall is a ____________(必看的东西) tourist attraction in Beijing. No visit to Beijing is complete without seeing it. 6. Istanbul is one of the most famous cities where we can see many ____________(历史上著名的) sites. 7. The doctor asked him to check his blood pressure at different ____________(时期) of the day. 8. Some u_______________ here let tourists walk around their campuses and see the beautiful trees. 9. The collection includes a ____________(结合) of traditional and modern art, showing how artistic expression has changed over time. 10. Now more people ____________(更喜欢) taking the subway to work in order to reduce air pollution. 五．根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共10分） 1. We can't bring phones to school because we should focus on ____________ (learn). 2. People were running in all directions as ____________(soldier) shouted at them to get off the streets. 3. When the children were climbing mountains, a snake suddenly appeared and ____________(scare) them. 4. Mr Black is ____________(rich) than any other villager and he often helps people in need. 5. The dentist says we must go to the dentist for teeth cleaning ____________(two) a year. 6. There ____________(be) great changes in Jiangsu Province over the past 30 years. 7. Among the four great ____________(classic) Chinese novels, my favourite is Journey to the West. 8. The autumn moon has always been a favourite with poets and ____________(love) of nature. 9. We should remember all the ____________(hero) names because they are the most lovely people in our country. 10. With a pair of scissors, the lady can cut pieces of paper into beautiful ________ (artwork). 六．根据提示，完成句子，每空一词（每空0.5分，共15分） 1. 现在, 越来越多的国内外游客来贵阳旅游。 Now, there are more and more tourists __________ __________ __________ __________ coming to visit Guiyang. 2. 我们为小玛丽感到骄傲, 因为她在钢琴比赛中得到了第一名。 We __________ __________ __________ little Mary because she won first place in the piano competition. 3. 众所周知, 白鸽通常被视为和平的象征。 As we all know, the white dove is often seen as __________ __________ __________ peace. 4. 这座古老的宫殿值得一游, 因为它是了解历史和探索古老建筑的好地方。 The old palace __________ __________ __________ as it is a great place to learn about history and explore old buildings. 5. 无论时代如何变迁，雷锋精神都将永远鲜活。 __________ __________ __________ times change, the spirit of Lei Feng will always be alive. 6. 令我惊讶的是，尽管这个问题很简单，却没人能回答。 To my surprise, nobody __________ __________ __________ __________ the question though it was easy. 7. 为了帮助有需要的老人，我们决定去探访一家养老院。 In order to help the elderly in need, we __________ __________ __________ a nursing home. 8. 那名游客对陕西当地的食物感到好奇，迫不及待地要尝一下。 The tourist was curious about the local food in Shaanxi and __________ __________ __________ try it. 9. 吃完早餐后，旅行者就前往火车站，去下一个城市。 After breakfast, the traveller __________ __________ __________ __________ the train station to go to the next city. 7． 阅读短文，完成表格，每空一词（每题1.5分，共15分） Last summer, I went to Shanghai with my parents. Shanghai is a large and modern city and it also has a long history. I was really excited to have the chance to visit it. We stayed there for two days. On the first day, we went to Nanjing Road where there were lots of busy shopping malls. I bought several gifts for my friends there. We also visited some places in the city centre. In the evening, we went to the Bund(外滩)—a famous waterfront area. It is on the west bank of Huangpu River. Local people often start a day by doing exercise at the Bund. Here you can see them walking, jogging, practising tai chi or flying kites. We also went to the Oriental Pearl Tower, which is a landmark(地标) in Pudong and one of the world's tallest TV towers. On the second day, we visited Xintiandi, where we saw lots of modern shops and restaurants in traditional houses. The old buildings there look very interesting. The scenery was really amazing! Our stay in Shanghai was an unforgettable experience. I liked both the new and the old Shanghai. Two days was a bit short. I hope I can go to Shanghai again sometime in the future. A _____1_____ to Shanghai Shanghai is a large modern city _____2_____ a long history. Nanjing Road • There were many busy shopping malls. • I bought some _____3_____ for my friends there. The Bund • It is a famous waterfront area on the _____4_____ bank of Huangpu River. • Local people often do _____5_____ there, such as walking, jogging, practising tai chi or flying kites. Oriental Pearl Tower • It is a landmark in Pudong. • It is one of the world's _____6_____ TV towers in the world. Xintiandi • It's _____7_____ to see many modern shops and restaurants in traditional houses. • We were _____8_____ at the scenery. 9. How long did the writer stay in Shanghai?(答案不超过3个词) ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 10. If you have a chance to visit Shanghai, which place would you like to go to? Why? (答案不限词数) ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 八．首字母填空（每题1.5分，共15分） The worst traveller in the world was Paul of San Francisco. Once he f_____1_____ from the USA to his hometown in Italy to see someone at home. The plane made a one-hour s_____2_____ to get oil at an airport in New York. Paul thought he was in Rome. Believing this, he got off the plane. When n_____3_____ was there to meet him, Paul thought maybe the heavy traffic made his friend late. While looking for his address, Paul found that Rome had changed a lot. He found many high m_____4_____ buildings instead of old ones. He also found that many people s_____5_____ English but not Italian and that those main street signs were written in English. So he asked a policeman in Italian the way to the bus station. He h_____6_____ to meet a policeman who was also born in Italy and answered in the same l_____7_____. After twelve hours' travelling round on a bus, the driver handed him over to a_____8_____ policeman. But this time, this policeman could only speak English. So Paul asked the policeman w_____9_____ the Rome police had so many English-speaking police officers. When he was told so, Paul didn't b_____10_____ he was in New York. To get him on a plane to Italy, he was sent to the airport in a police car. 第 1 页 共 5 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $