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沪教英语(五四学制)七下Unit4语法讲解及习题 选择疑问句(Alternative questions) 一、语法知识点详解 1. 定义与功能 选择疑问句提出两个或多个选项,要求对方从中选择一个回答,不能用 Yes/No 来回应。这与本单元“诚实”主题契合,常用来描述需要做出选择的场景。 2. 构成结构 一般疑问句 + or + 另一个选项 例:Should I tell the truth or keep it a secret? 特殊疑问句 + A or B 例:Which do you prefer, honesty or popularity? 3. 语调规则 前半部分用升调,后半部分用降调。 例:Should I tell the truth or keep it a secret ? 4. 回答方式 必须从选项中选择一个完整回答,不能只说 Yes/No。 问:Do you want to cheat or work hard? 答:I want to work hard. 二、练习题 按要求改写句子(合并为选择疑问句) 1. Do you want to tell the truth? Do you want to keep silent? (合并为选择疑问句) _ 2. Should he admit his mistake? Should he blame others? (合并为选择疑问句) _ 3. Is honesty important? Is success important? (合并为选择疑问句) _ 4. Will you apologize? Will you ignore the problem? (合并为选择疑问句) _ 5. Does he want to be honest? Does he want to be popular? (合并为选择疑问句) _ 单项选择 1._ do you prefer, honesty or money? A. What B. Which C. Who D. Where 2.Should I tell the truth _ keep it a secret? A. and B. but C. or D. so 3._ is more important, honesty or friendship? A. What B. Which C. Who D. Whose 4.Do you want to apologize _ just forget it? A. and B. but C. or D. so 5._ will you choose, to be honest or to be rich? A. What B. Which C. Who D. Where 6.Is it better to lie _ to tell the truth? A. and B. but C. or D. so 7._ do you think is right, to cheat or to work hard? A. What B. Which C. Who D. Whose 8.Should we forgive _ punish? A. and B. but C. or D. so 9._ is more valuable, honesty or happiness? A. What B. Which C. Who D. Where 10.Do you want to be honest _ to be successful? A. and B. but C. or D. so 用or连接句子 1.He can tell the truth. He can lie. _ 2. She can apologize. She can walk away. _ 3. We can be honest. We can be popular. _ 4. They can admit their mistake. They can blame others. _ 5. I can keep the secret. I can tell others. _ 6. You can choose honesty. You can choose wealth. _ 7. He can work hard. He can cheat. _ 8. She can forgive. She can hate. _ 9. We can be truthful. We can be liked. _ 10. They can face the problem. They can ignore it. _ 翻译句子 1. 你想要诚实还是想要成功? _ 2. 哪个更重要,诚实还是友谊? _ 3. 我应该告诉真相还是保持沉默? _ 4. 你更喜欢努力工作还是作弊? _ 5. 我们应该原谅还是惩罚? _ 三、参考答案 (一)按要求改写句子(合并为选择疑问句) 1.Do you want to tell the truth or keep silent? 2.Should he admit his mistake or blame others? 3.Is honesty or success important? 4.Will you apologize or ignore the problem? 5.Does he want to be honest or popular? (二)单项选择 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.C (三)用or连接句子 1.He can tell the truth or lie. 2.She can apologize or walk away. 3.We can be honest or popular. 4.They can admit their mistake or blame others. 5.I can keep the secret or tell others. 6.You can choose honesty or wealth. 7.He can work hard or cheat. 8.She can forgive or hate. 9.We can be truthful or liked. 10.They can face the problem or ignore it. (四)翻译句子 1.Do you want to be honest or successful? 2.Which is more important, honesty or friendship? 3.Should I tell the truth or keep silent? 4.Do you prefer to work hard or cheat? 5.Should we forgive or punish? ( 1 ) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $