Unit1单元错题提优训练1 2025-2026学年译林版七年级英语下册

七年级英语练习1 一、错题巩固（第1周） 1. Most families are busy ____________ (张贴)spring couplets on doors to welcome the Spring Festival. 2. This week, the teachers are busy________(准备) the final exams, so they don’t have much time for extra activities. 3. It has a population (人口)of three and a half (百万). 4. ---It is Mum's ___________(40)birthday next Wednesday. What should we do? ---What about buying her____________(40)flowers to show our love? 5. It's the weekend again, the perfect time ___________(have) a BBQ in the garden 6. Can you tell me where our club (hold) the English competition next week? 7. Some (village) still live in their hometown. They don’t want to leave there. 8. I know something about the town. Can you tell me (much)? 9. The 2025 Asian Winter Games will take place __________ February 7 to 14. 10. The____________(mean) of their names is “Welcome to Harbin”. 11. Athletes(运动员)from Asia(亚洲) will get together to take part in sports_________skiing and skating. 12. Some of these sports are fast and difficult, ___________the athletes(运动员) may fall and get hurt sometimes. 13. There is a post office my house and a clothes store. 14. I always dream__________having a trip like this. 15. A typical siheyuan has a big square courtyard(天井) ___________four buildings on all four sides. 16.__________ number of siheyuan in Beijing has dropped from 40,000 in the Qing dynasty to 3,000 today. 17. My house is 200 square metres in area.(同义句) My house___________ __________ ___________ ___________200 square metres. 18. Reading to your children cultivates(培养) an interest for knowledge(知识). =Read to children so that they will be ______in knowledge. 20.我的生日在农历的第九个月。 My birthday is in ______________________________________________________. 21.在中国的西南部,有一座被称为"春城"的美丽城市。 ___________________________ China, ______________________________________ "Spring City". ( ) 22. The building, a house______, is one of the tallest in the neighborhood and offers a stunning view of the city skyline. A. with sixth floor B. with sixth floors C. of six floor D. of six floors ( ) 23. My friends _______me to go out with them but my mother tells me _______at home. A. hope, stay B. want, to stay C. hope, to stay D. want , stay ( ) 24. Which floor do you ________ this tall building? A. live on in B. live on C. live in D. live ( ) 25.---Everyone should______the good habit of saving food. ---I agree, so I always eat up the food I order. A. move B. build C. collect D. prepare ( ) 26. ---The snacks smell __. You need to throw them away because ants can smell things____. ---Ok, I will do it right now. A. bad; well B. bad; good C. badly; well D. badly; good ( ) 27. He works in a hospital 10 kilometres her home. A. far away from B. far away C. away from D. away ( ) 28. —_________ is it from your school to Gaoming Temple? —It’s a _________ride. A. How long; 10 minutes’ B. How far; 10-minutes C. How far; 10-minute D. How long; 10-minute ( ) 29.---The_______of the travellers to Suzhou is growing. --- Yes. More and more people choose to take a city walk in Suzhou. A. size B. number C. style D. area ( ) 30.The building _____ a big garden is my uncle's. And he likes the garden ______ flowers best. A. has; is full of B. there is; full of C. with; is full of D. with; full of ( ) 31.I ______ five thousand yuan to buy the new computer. A. cost B. spent C. took D. pay ( ) 32.— Let's make it this Tuesday, OK? — Oh, I'd like to, but my _______ is really full that day. A. advice B. invitation C. reason D. calendar ( ) 33.After working hard for one year, the young girl _______ a new car. That is______new car. A. owns; her own's B. owns; her own C. own; her owns D. own; her own 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. --- What do you think of ________ film Home Coming （《万里归途》）? ---It is so wonderful that I want to see it for _______ third time. A. a; the B. a; a C. the; the D. the; a ( ) 2. Tom lives _____ his family _____ the sixth floor. A. with; at B. with; in C. and; on D. with; on ( ) 3. I tried my best and finished_______ in the high-jump. Look! This is my silver medal(银牌). A. first   B. second   C. third   D. fourth ( ) 4. ---Is it great fun _____ around the world with our friends? --- Yes. We can have fun ________ the beautiful sights on the way. A. travelling; to enjoy B. to travel; enjoying C. travelling; enjoying D. to travel; to enjoy ( ) 5. The Teachers' Day in China is _____ September 10 every year. A. of B. at C. on D. in ( ) 6.I have a new computer _____. A. of my own B. in my own C. with my own D. at my own ( ) 7. _____to your dreams, for if dreams die, life is like a broken-winged bird that can never fly. A. Hold   B. Hide   C. Hit   D. Hunt ( ) 8.______the students will go to the island for the picnic. A. Three hundreds of B. Three hundred C. Three hundred of D. Hundreds of ( ) 9. The Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional Chinese holiday that falls on____ , which is in late May or June. A. the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month B. the fifth day of the fifth lunar month C. the ninth day of the ninth lunar month D. the fifteenth day of the first lunar month ( )10. Shanghai, a modern city, lies _____ the east of China and ______ the east of Jiangsu. A. in; in B. on; to C. in; to D. in; on ( )11. The boy with his family lives in a town 5 miles ______ our school. A. far from B. far away C. away from D. far away from ( )12. —What do we need___________ ? —__________we need more vegetables and exercise. A.to keep health; Maybe B. to keep fit; Maybe C. keep healthy; May D. keep fit; May ( )13.When there is strong wind, this kind of house can _____________. A. build up B. hold up C. put up D. stand up ( )14.The ground is wet. There ___________. A. maybe rain B. maybe rainy C. may be rainy D. may be rain ( )15.You can’t do it __________because it is not _________. A. on your own, you own B. of your own , of your own C. on your own, of your own D. your own , on your own. ( )16.The bridge over the river is very strong. It can ____the weight of many cars and trucks every day. A. put up B. get up C. make up D. hold up ( )17. ---How much does a railway ticket ___ from Changzhou to Shanghai? ---70 yuan. It ___ you one hour to get there. A. take; pays B. cost; takes C. pay; costs D. pay; takes ( )18.The traditional Chinese paper lantern ____ bamboo and paper. A. is made in B. is made from C. is made of D. is made by ( )19.Which of the following words has the most syllables? A. enjoy B. clever C. classroom D. favourite ( )20.---Do you have any time ____ sports on weekdays?---Yes, and I usually have a great time ____ football. A. doing; playing B. to do; to play C. doing; to play D. to do; playing ( )21.Many Chinese people usually____ paper cutting on windows doors, and walls as a symbol of good luck. A. put up B. pick up C. look up D. hold up ( )22.__________is your telephone number？ A. What B. How many C. How long D. How much ( )23. — Where is the playground? — It's the west of the school, the south of our classroom. A. to; to B. on; in C. to; in D. in; to ( )24.I live on the sixth floor of this building and have a good ____ of Luoma Lake. A．feeling B．point C．taste D．view ( )25.—Jim, please help me ____ the tent. —OK. I'm coming. It's exciting to sleep in it tonight. A．put up B．put on C．take up D．take on 三、词汇运用 1. A large number of people _______________(be) going abroad to study. 2. Amy and her family have a big house with two _______________ (study)and three bathrooms. 3. The police tell them _____________ (not cross) the road and to take their time when the lights are red. 4. — China is a great country with a long history. — Yes. And _______________ (million) of foreigners come to visit it every year. 5. These _______________ (village) are friendly to us. We learn a lot about farming from them. 4.She is the first student ________________(get) to school every day. 7. Is it_______________(interest )_________________(move) with the seasons? 8.I often smell the flowers and hear the birds________________ (sing). 9.Tomorrow is my father’s____________(40) birthday. I’ll buy _______________ (40) flowers for him.  10.The children have fun _____________(water) the flowers. 11.There're____________(many) people in my family than in_____________(Jim) 12. The night ___________(look) bright and_____________(colour) under fireworks. 13. My grandma likes keeping chickens and___________(collect) eggs. 14. My mother often makes me ________ (clean) my room on weekends. 15.Would you please ask them __________(not talk) loudly in the classroom 16.His mother likes listening to music when _________(wait) in the car for her son. 17. Alex realized that Sophia was trying to make him feel (relax). “What made you start to like it?” he asked politely. 18. It is one of the most important festivals in _______________ (west) countries. 19. There are many _______________ (wonder) places in the world. 20. How happy the volunteers are _______________(share) different skills here! 四、完成句子 1.谁住在你家隔壁? Who _______________________________________________________ your home? 2.我们一家人住在一套面积为80平方米的小公寓里。 My family live in a small flat with ________________________________________. 3. Simon有属于自己的卧室。 Simon has _______________________________.= Simon has _______________________________. 4. 春天是去公园烧烤的完美时间。 Spring is in the park. 5. 他和他的朋友们正在阳台上聊天。 _______________________________________________________ 6. He goes swimming now and then(同义句)= ____________ he goes swimming. 7.My computer costs me 5,000 yuan.(同义句) I _____________ 5,000 yuan ___________ my computer. I _____________ 5,000 yuan ___________ my computer. 8.The book is 10 yuan.(对划线部分提问) __________ _________ is the book?(同义句) __________ _________ _________ the book ________? 五、完形填空 One morning, when Liu Tao woke up, he had a good idea. He would 1 a tree house! Liu Tao asked his dad, “Is it OK if I build a tree house in the old tree outside the 2 ?”“It's not only OK,” said Dad. “I’ll even 3 you build it.” After breakfast, they went out to the 4 in their garden and began to measure(测量).Then they got some boards(木板) and started to 5 them with a saw(锯子). When the pieces were ready, Liu Tao climbed up in the tree and Dad passed 6 the boards. They fixed the boards to some strong branches(树枝).Some birds were singing around them but they had no time to enjoy the 7 of the birds. Building a tree house was much work 8 lots of things were waiting for Liu Tao and his dad. They worked the whole 9 . They even put a roof(屋顶) over the tree house so that it could keep 10 in the rain. At last, they finished just before dark. ( )1. A. borrow B. catch C. build D. buy ( )2. A. park B. school C. shop D. house ( )3. A. make B. hear C. help D. watch ( )4. A. tree B. chair C. flower D. gate ( )5. A. wash B. cut C. sell D. paint ( )6. A. me B. you C. her D. him ( )7. A. feelings B. dances C. songs D. colours ( )8. A. and B. but C. or D. so ( )9. A. morning B. afternoon C. night D. day ( )10. A. cold B. dry C. hot D. wet 六、阅读理解 A Mr and Mrs Miller live in a small house in the city centre. Now, they want to buy a big one. They look for information of houses online. Here's the information they get. Houses for sale （出售） Sweet Home Three-year-old house Dream Home One-year-old house * Rooms: Four bedrooms, a living room, a dining room, two bathrooms and a big kitchen. There's a large garden in front of the house. * Price: 850 000 yuan * Place: 5 km from the city centre, and two blocks from the bus station and the supermarket. * Rooms: Three bedrooms, a living room, two bathrooms and a kitchen. * Price: 1 050 000 yuan * Place: 10 km from the city centre, one block from the bus station, and two blocks from the supermarket. More information: Roger/（123） 456-7890 Mrs Miller likes growing flowers, so she likes Sweet Home. But Mr Miller thinks the house is too big for them to clean. For him, Dream Home is better. It takes him a shorter time to go to the bus station. It's really hard for them to choose. ( ) 1. Sweet Home is _____ than Dream Home. A. older B. smaller C. more expensive D. cleaner ( ) 2. Mrs Miller likes Sweet Home because _____. A. there are many bedrooms B. the kitchen is big C. it's close to the bus station D. she can grow flowers in its garden ( ) 3. Which place is Dream Home closer （更近的） to than Sweet Home? A. The park. B. The city centre. C. The bus station. D. The supermarket. ( ) 4. What can Mr and Mrs Miller do for more information? A. Email Roger. B. Call Roger. C. Write to Roger. D. Go to Roger's office. B Can you imagine (想象) you can fish in your home on a cold winter day? Now we are going to tell you about a special kind of house—ice fishing house. Staying in such a house, you can even fish and watch TV at the same time. In North Europe (北欧) and North America (北美), many people like fishing on the ice in cold winter. But it's too cold to stay out in winter, so people think of making an ice fishing house. An ice fishing house is set on the ice. The ice must be strong enough to carry it. In the house, people can dig holes (挖洞) in the ice and begin fishing. People can have a lot of fun in their ice fishing houses. Some houses look pretty. In the houses, there're enough things for everyday use. Some have a bedroom, a kitchen and a bathroom. After fishing, people can cook the fish and enjoy their dinner. How great! Today, most of the ice fishing houses are made of light materials. People can move them after fishing. Would you like to fish in an ice fishing house? You will like it! (　 )1. People in ____ like fishing in the ice fishing house. A．East China B．East Europe C．North China D．North America (　 )2. What can people do in the ice fishing house? ① Watch TV and fish at the same time. ② Dig some holes and fish. ③ Swim with their friends. ④ Cook the fish and enjoy their dinner. A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①②④ D．①③④ (　 )3. What are most of the ice fishing houses like today? A. They are made of ice. B. They are light and you can move them. C. They have some holes in the wall. D. They are strong and heavy. (　 )4. What is the best title for the passage? A. Fish on a cold winter day B. Stay out in cold winter C. Ice fishing houses D. Enjoy dinner in the ice houses C Today, there are some gardens on the roofs(屋顶) of many large buildings in cities. Even some homes with flat roofs have roof gardens. Why do people have roof gardens? Making Cities More Beautiful Flowers, grasses and green plants are much nicer to look at than a boring and flat roof. You can find gardens on the roofs of many different city buildings. Creating(创造) a Home for Wildlife A roof garden can be a home to many different types of insects(昆虫). There are some butterflies and dragonflies flying in roof gardens. Some birds make their nests(鸟巢) in a roof garden. The sound of birds singing is nice to hear in a busy city. ▲____ Plants help to remove pollution(污染) from the air. In some cities, there is lots of air pollution! A roof garden can help to clean the air. Saving Energy People need lots of energy to make a building warm in winter. A roof garden helps to keep the winter cold out, so it saves energy. In summer, it works like an air conditioner(空调), so energy is saved. (　 )1. A roof garden can be a home to ____ in this passage. ①butterflies　②birds　③chicks　④dragonflies　⑤worms A．①②③ B．①③④ C．①②④ D．②③⑤ (　 )2. Which subheading(子标题) can be put into __▲__？ A. Helping to Clean the Air B. Changing the City C. Making the City Beautiful D. Cleaning the Roof Garden (　 )3. Which one is TRUE according to the passage? A. Only birds can live in the roof garden. B. You can find gardens on the roofs of all city buildings. C. The sound of birds singing is nice to hear in a quiet city. D. A roof garden helps people save energy both in winter and in summer. (　 )4. What is the writer's attitude(态度) to the roof gardens? 七、语篇填空 Three girls, Sophia, Harper and Emily, (1)_____________ (talk) about their new houses. Sophia: My house is a big one (2)_____________ a small beautiful garden. I grow flowers in it in spring and it is very beautiful in summer. Near my home, there is a library. I like it very much because I can read a lot of (3) _____________ (interest) books there. My brother puts a computer in his bedroom because he wants (4) _____________ (play) some online games when he is free. Harper: My home is in the centre of the city. The street in front of my house is clean and wide, but it is always busy and crowded. Our house is not large (5)____________ it is very nice. I often listen to music in my bedroom. Our neighbours are all very (6) ___________ (friend)and I make friends with them. We often chat with each other in the garden. We live (7) ___________ (happy) here. Emily: I live far from the centre of the city. My home is on a farm. The air is very fresh here. My father (8) ____________ (buy) a bookcase for me so I can put my (9) _________ (book) in it. I put a lamp on my bedside table. When I want to read comics in the evening, I can turn it (10)____________. 八、语篇填空 People live in different 1____________(type) of houses in the world. Different houses have different names. What are they? Now let's take 2____________look. A flat is in a building. There are usually many families 3____________(live) in the same building. People in the building 4____________(share) the same stairs and lifts （电梯）. A town house usually 5____________(cost) more than a flat. In a town house, the kitchen, the living room and dining room are on the ground floor, and the bedrooms are often on the 6. ________(one) floor. A farmhouse is a house on a farm. There are some "houses" for cows and hens. The field is usually near the farmhouse, 7____________ farmers can always walk to the field. The farmwork is 8____________(tired) but people can get close to nature. A dormitory (宿舍) is a bedroom in a school. Every 4-8 students live in the same room, but they all have a bed 9____________their own. It's 10____________(real) interesting. 九、任务型阅读 A new school year is coming! But surprisingly (诧异地), many students in the US now only need to go to school four days a week. And more and more schools are following the trend. The practice is different between states(州). Some schools take Mondays off(休息), while others take Fridays off. Although(虽然) only four days are left, the students spend more time learning each day. This is because every state has a standard (标准) for learning time—it’s usually about 30 hours a week. The change is partly because there are not enough teachers in the US. The US National Education Association made a research (调查) in 2022. It showed that many teachers left their jobs because of burnout (过度劳累) and low pay. Then for students, how do they spend the extra day? Most students would like to spend the day at home. They do homework or help their parents do housework. Although the four-day schedule sounds great, there can be some problems for both students and parents. ● Longer school days can be difficult for younger students. They may be more tired during school days. ● Parents may not have time to look after their children. On the fifth day, children may be left alone at home. ● Family meals will cost more. On the fifth day, students have to eat at home. Their food costs may be higher. Fewer School Days in It is that more and more American schools are following a new trend to change their students’ learning time at school. Introduction Different states have different schedules. There are only four school days in a week, students will have learning time every day because every state has a standard for learning time. Reason Schools in the US don’t have enough teachers. Many teachers left their jobs because of and low pay. Longer school days are hard and for younger students.     Parents may have time to take care of their children. Parents may more money on students’ food. 完形填空CDCAB DCADB 阅读理解ADCB DCBC CADB 语篇填空 1. are talking 2. with 3. interesting 4.to play 5. but 6.friendly 7. happily 8. bought 9. books 10. on 语篇填空 types; a; living; share; costs; first; so; tiring; of; really 任务型阅读 America； surprising four-day but more burnout Problems tiring no spend 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $