精品解析：重庆九龙坡区2025-2026学年学业质量测评（中学）九年级（上）英语试题

2025-2026学年学业质量测评 (中学) 九年级 (上) 英语试题 (满分150分，时间120分钟，所有试题做在答题卷上) 注意事项： 1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。 2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3. 考试结束，由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。 第Ⅰ卷 (共100分) I. 听力测试。(共35分) 第一节 (每小题1分，共6分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. By Friday. B. By subway. C. By reviewing textbooks. 2. A. I like it. B. Pop music. C. It’s so cute. 3. A. Sure, you can. B. Good luck. C. Sorry to hear that. 4. A. I love this one. B. It’s on the desk. C. It must be Helen’s. 5. A. I’m afraid so. B. That’s a good idea. C. People may change. 6. A. OK, I will. B. That’s impolite. C. I wouldn’t mind that. 第二节 (每小题1.5分，共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A. [rɪ’si:v] B. [rɪ’gret] C. [rɪ’flekt] 8. A. Two years ago. B. Last year. C. This year. 9 A. The car. B. The printing. C. The Internet. 10. A. In a school. B. In a restaurant. C. At a post office. 11. A. A movie. B. A book. C. An exhibition. 12. A. B. C. 第三节 (每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13. How long has Lucy collected tickets? A. For over six years. B. For over seven years. C. For over eight years. 14. What does the boy think of Lucy’s hobby? A. It’s relaxing. B. It’s important. C. It’s meaningful. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15. Why is the woman calling? A. To get a job. B. To find her bag. C. To tell a story. 16. How might the woman feel in the end? A. Upset. B. Scared. C. Happy. 第四节 (每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17. When was Hongyadong built? A. In the Tang Dynasty. B. In the Song Dynasty. C. In the Qing Dynasty. 18. Where is Hongyadong? A. Near the Yangtze River. B. Near the Jialing River. C. Near Jiulongpo District. 19. Which seasons are the best to visit Hongyadong? A. Summer and winter. B. Spring and autumn. C. Spring and summer. 20. What is the passage mainly about? A. Introduction to Hongyadong. B. History of Chongqing. C. Time to visit Ciqikou. 第五节 (每小题2分，共8分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的演讲内容，在横线处补全笔记，每空一词，并把答案填写在答题卡上对应的位置。 How to Prepare for Exams Make a ______ plan List all the subjects you need to study. Give each of them some time. Focus on key points Ask your teachers which parts are the most important. It helps you to get ______ grades. Take breaks and stay healthy Take short breaks, such as walking around or doing something fun. Get enough ______ and eat well. Share your problems Talk to others to get support and advice from them. It can help reduce stress and ______ chances of success. II. 语法选择。(每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 People enjoy watching animals in the world. We can learn from them. But do you know ____1____ they can teach us? For example, geese (雁) teach us ____2____ very good lesson about teamwork. In the fall, Canada geese fly to the warm south to get away from ____3____ cold weather. They lift off in no order. Yet ____4____ they form a V shape, with one bird leading the group. This V shape allows geese ____5____ energy. When the front bird moves its wings up and down, the resulting force of the air lifts the next one. This continues down the line. The bird in front has the ____6____ job. When it gets tired, it moves behind, and another bird moves into the lead. ____7____ sharing the role, the group can travel a great distance. Geese flying in a V shape can fly 70 percent farther without rest than birds flying alone. During the long flying journey, geese communicate with one ____8____. They honk (鸣叫) to lead the birds up front to keep up the fast speed. A common goal is worked toward, and they ____9____ by each other in the process. ____10____ useful the lovely geese’s skills are! 1. A. what B. who C. which 2. A. a B. an C. the 3. A. Canada B. Canadians C. Canada’s 4. A. quick B. quickly C. quicker 5. A. save B. to save C. saving 6. A. hard B. harder C. hardest 7. A. By B. For C. With 8. A. another B. other C. others 9. A. is cheered B. are cheered C. be cheered 10. A. How B. What C. What a 【答案】1. A 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了大雁飞行的特点及从中领悟的团队合作道理。 【1题详解】 句意：但你知道它们能教会我们什么吗？ what什么；who谁；which哪一个。此空在宾语从句中作teach的直接宾语，表示“内容”，用“what”符合语境，故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：例如，大雁给我们上了一堂关于团队合作的很好的课。 a一个，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，表泛指；an一个，用于以元音音素开头的单词前，表泛指；the这个，表特指。“lesson”是可数名词单数，且“very”以辅音音素开头，所以用 a，构成“a very good lesson”，故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：在秋天，加拿大的大雁飞往温暖的南方以躲避加拿大的寒冷天气。 Canada加拿大；Canadians加拿大人；Canada’s加拿大的。这里需要表示“加拿大的寒冷天气”，用名词所有格“Canada’s”来修饰“cold weather”，故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：然而，它们迅速组成一个V形，由一只鸟带领队伍。 quick快的；quickly快速地；quicker更快的。此空修饰动词form，需要用副词形式，所以用quickly，故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：这种V形能让大雁节省能量。 save动词原形；to save不定式；saving动名词或现在分词。此处使用“allow sb. to do sth.”这一短语，表示“允许某人做某事”，此处是“allows geese to save energy”，所以用“to save”，故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：前面的鸟有最艰难的任务。 hard艰难的；harder更艰难的；hardest最艰难的。结合语境，在队伍中前面的鸟任务是最艰巨的，需要用最高级，故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：通过分担角色，整个群体可以行进很远的距离。 By通过；For为了；With和……一起。此处使用“by+doing sth.”这一结构，表示“通过做某事”，符合此处“通过分担角色”的语境，故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：在漫长的飞行旅途中，大雁互相交流。 another另一个；other其他的；others其他人/物。此处是“communicate with one another”表示“互相交流”，one another“彼此，互相”。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：一个共同的目标被努力追求，并且在这个过程中它们互相鼓励。 is cheered主语为第三人称单数；are cheered主语为复数；be cheered此处be动词为原形，空前应有情态动词或助动词。主语是they，所以被动语态用are cheered，故选B。 10题详解】 句意：这些可爱的大雁的技能是多么有用啊！ How多么；What多么；What a多么。感叹句中心词是形容词“useful”，所以用How，故选A。 III. 完形填空。(每小题1.5分，共15分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 It takes a lot of hard work and determination to achieve big goals. Collette Divitto is a talented baker who managed to do just that. After graduating (毕业) from college, Divitto wanted to ____11____ a job. But she kept failing at job interviews. Many employers (雇主) said she was “not the right fit”. Divitto believed she failed so often ____12____ she was born with Down syndrome (唐氏综合征). So Divitto decided to open her own business and be her own ____13____ She thought about her hobbies and favorite things. She loved baking and ____14____ shared her cookies with her family and friends, so she began selling her cookies. Her business ____15____ “Collette’s Cookies”. She took her cookies to a local grocery store. Right after tasting ___16___, the store decided to sell Divitto’s cookies. Golden Goose Market became Divitto’s first client (客户). Later, a television station shared Divitto’s story. People loved ____17____ how she didn’t give up when she faced refusal. Soon, ____18____ news stations shared her story and Divitto’s cookies became a hit. Divitto had to hire (雇佣) more people to keep up with the need. Divitto doesn’t just want to sell cookies. She has a larger goal to hire as many disabled people as possible. Divitto also wants business owners to see the strengths (优势) and talents ____19____ disabled people. They can work but can’t find jobs. Even when they do get jobs, they are often paid less than the minimum wage (最低工资). Divitto wants to ____20____ this. 11. A. offer B. promise C. get D. plan 12. A. when B. because C. though D. but 13. A. teacher B. boss C. seller D. cheater 14 A. never B. seldom C. hardly D. often 15. A. was needed B. was given C. was called D. was refused 16. A. it B. her C. you D. them 17. A. hearing from B. hearing about C. talking back D. taking off 18. A. more B. fewer C. less D. older 19. A. with B. of C. for D. in 20. A. change B. share C. choose D. sell 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. B 14. D 15. C 16. D 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了患有唐氏综合征的Collette Divitto求职屡遭拒绝后，自主创业成功，并致力于帮助更多残疾人就业的励志故事。 【11题详解】 句意：大学毕业后，Divitto想要找到一份工作。 offer提供；promise承诺；get得到、找到；plan计划。根据“After graduating from college”和后文“job interviews”可知，此处是指找工作，故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：Divitto认为她屡屡失败是因为她生来患有唐氏综合征。 when当……时；because因为；though虽然；but但是。根据“Divitto believed she failed so often...she was born with Down syndrome.”可知，前半句“她失败了很多次”是结果，后半句“她生来患有唐氏综合征”是原因，用because连接因果关系，故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：所以Divitto决定自己创业，成为自己的老板。 teacher老师；boss老板；seller销售员；cheater骗子。根据“open her own business”可知，自己创业就是自己当老板，故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：她喜欢烘焙，经常和家人朋友分享她的饼干。 never从不；seldom很少；hardly几乎不；often经常。根据“she began selling her cookies”可知，能推出她经常分享饼干，才萌生了售卖的想法，故选D。 15题详解】 句意：她的生意被命名为“Collette’s Cookies”。 was needed被需要；was given被给予；was called被叫做；was refused被拒绝。根据“Her business...‘Collette’s Cookies’”可知，Collette’s Cookies是她生意的名称，用“was called”表示“被命名为”，故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：尝过它们之后，这家店决定售卖Divitto的饼干。 it它；her她；you你；them它们。根据“She took her cookies to a local grocery store. Right after tasting...,”可知，此处指代前文的cookies，是复数，用them，故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：人们喜欢听说她面对拒绝时不放弃的故事。 hearing from收到……的消息；hearing about听说；talking back顶嘴；taking off起飞。根据“a television station shared Divitto’s story”可知，人们是通过媒体听说她的故事，故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：很快，更多的新闻台分享了她的故事，Divitto的饼干变得大受欢迎。 more更多的；fewer更少的（修饰可数名词）；less更少的（修饰不可数名词）；older更老的。根据“Divitto’s cookies became a hit”可知，后续有更多新闻台报道了她，故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：Divitto还希望企业主们看到残疾人的优势和才能。 with和……一起；of……的；for为了……；in在……里。根据“the strengths and talents...disabled people”可知，此处表示“残疾人的优势和才能”，用of表示所属关系，故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：Divitto想要改变这种状况。 change改变；share分享；choose选择；sell售卖。根据“they are often paid less than the minimum wage ”可知，由于残疾人就业难、薪资低的现状，她想要改变这种情况，故选A。 IV. 阅读理解。(每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下列材料。从A. B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答定标号涂黑。 A Do you know what a volcano (火山) is? Would you like to make a volcano eruption (喷发) experiment (实验) at home? What you need: ◦ Flour (面粉); salt; baking soda (小苏打); white vinegar (醋) ◦ A bowl; a water bottle; food coloring ◦ Warm water; dish soap (洗洁精) How does it work? A chemical reaction between vinegar and baking soda produces CO₂. What happens if you shake a soda? The gas gets very excited and tries to spread out. But there’s not enough room in the bottle for it to spread out, so it leaves through the opening very quickly, causing an eruption! What to do: Step 1: Make a salt dough (面团)—add two cups of flour, a little salt and a cup of warm water to the bowl and mix them until they form a dough. Step 2: Form the salt dough in a bowl to create a volcano shape, and then let it dry for at least 24 hours. Step 3: Put a spoon of baking soda, two drops of food coloring, some water and a little dish soap into the opening. Step 4: Pour the vinegar into the opening and watch. It’s time for the volcano to erupt! 21. According to the text, what gas is produced to make the volcano erupt? A. O2. B. H2. C. CO2. D. CO. 22. Which of the following pictures shows Step 2? A. B. C. D. 23. Where does the text probably come from? A. A science magazine. B. A travel guide. C. A fashion magazine. D. A history book. 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了在家制作火山喷发实验的所需材料、实验原理和操作步骤。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“How does it work?”部分的“A chemical reaction between vinegar and baking soda produces CO₂.”可知，醋和小苏打反应会产生二氧化碳气体，从而引发“火山喷发”。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What to do?”中的Step 2“Form the salt dough in a bowl to create a volcano shape, and then let it dry for at least 24 hours.”可知，这一步是用面团塑造火山形状并晾干。图片A呈现了火山造型的面团，符合该步骤描述。故选A。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。本文介绍的是一个科学小实验，包含实验原理、材料和步骤，这类内容通常会出现在科学杂志中，而非旅游指南、时尚杂志或历史书籍。故选A。 B The exciting sounds of the Gaotai Lion Dance fill the air in Pengshui, Chongqing. The Tang Family Group is well-known for this performance. They are working hard to protect this tradition by teaching it, especially to young people. Mao Yunfeng, 38, has practiced lion dancing for 26 years. He is now a leader and heritage (文化遗产) keeper. “To protect the art, we welcome everyone, especially students, to learn,” he says. His team has 26 members, with most being young. The youngest member is only 14 years old. The lion is a symbol of strength and good luck. People believe it drives away bad spirits. The dance keeps traditional moves like jumping and stepping, but now also adds modern actions from dance and martial arts (武术). The music has changed too, mixing traditional and modern styles. Performers dance on high platforms made of many tables, following the beat of the drum. “Before every show, we honor our grand master to show our respect. It’s a tradition we must remember,” Mao shares. His team carefully chooses how high to build the stage, often using 36 strong tables. The team performs at different events and teaches in schools. Since 2011, this dance has become a protected national heritage. Mao hopes to show it at main events outside Chongqing, so more people will learn and value it. For over 150 years, this has been more than a performance—it is a cultural duty. With love and effort, this heritage continues to shine in our time. 24. How long has Mao Yunfeng practiced lion dancing? A. For 14 years. B. For 26 years. C. For 36 years. D. For 38 years. 25. What are the high platforms that performers dance on made of? A. Modern stages. B. Traditional stages. C. Strong tables. D. Different chairs. 26. Which sentence uses “honor” with the same meaning as the word in the passage? honor /’ɒnə/ v. ①表示敬意；②颁奖；③承兑 A. I will honor our promise. B. They honored her with a prize. C. The bank did not honor the check. D. We honor our parents by listening to them. 27. What’s the best title for the passage? A. The Gaotai Lion Dance History B. Protecting the National Heritage C. Changes in Modern Performances D. Youth Training for Performances 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. D 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了重庆彭水的高台狮舞及其传承人毛云峰，讲述了这项非遗的传承现状、表演特点和文化意义。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mao Yunfeng, 38, has practiced lion dancing for 26 years.”可知，毛云峰练习狮舞已有26年。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Performers dance on high platforms made of many tables...”和“often using 36 strong tables”可知，表演者跳舞的高台是由结实的桌子搭建而成的。故选C。 【26题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Before every show, we honor our grand master to show our respect.”可知，此处honor意为“表示敬意”。D选项“We honor our parents by listening to them.”中的honor也表示“向……表达敬意”，与文中含义一致。故选D。 【27题详解】 最佳标题题。文章围绕高台狮舞的传承与保护展开，从传承人的坚守到非遗的文化价值，核心主题是保护这项国家级文化遗产。B选项“Protecting the National Heritage”最能概括全文主旨。故选B。 C “We know it was you, Mr. Ryder,” Holmes said. “You don’t need to tell me much. I know nearly everything about the case. But I have one or two questions to ask. How did you hear of the blue diamond (钻石)?” “Catherine Cusack told me,” said Ryder. “I see,” Holmes went on. “So, you and Cusack wanted to get the diamond and sell it for money. You asked John Horner to come and repair the window in the room because you knew of his time in prison (监狱). When he left, you stole the diamond from the box and then called the police. Because of Horner’s time in prison, they believed he was the thief. It was all very easy. Then ▲ ” “Oh, please, please!” cried Ryder, now on the floor at Holmes’ feet. “Think of my father! Think of my mother! I never did anything wrong before. I’m never going to do it again. Please don’t tell the police.” “Sit down in your chair!” said Holmes. “You’re crying now, but did you feel sorry for young Horner? He knew nothing of the crime! But the police believed he was a diamond thief, and so he is now going to prison—all because of you.” “Now, please tell me, Mr. Ryder. How did the diamond get into a goose (鹅)?” Ryder began his story: “After the police caught Horner, I went to my sister’s house in South London with the diamond in my pocket. I told her about the diamond thief. Then I went into the back garden. ‘How can I walk across London with the diamond?’ I thought. Then I looked down at the geese and I thought of something. I knew one of those geese was for me, for my Christmas dinner. So I quickly caught a big white goose with a black tail. Then I took the diamond from my pocket and put it into its mouth. With the diamond now inside the goose, I felt happy...” —adapted from The Adventure of the Blue Carbuncle 28. Why did the police believe John Horner was the diamond thief? A. Because Ryder told the police Horner was the thief. B. Because Horner stole the diamond in front of the police. C. Because Horner refused to repair the window for Ryder. D. Because Horner had some experience of being in prison. 29. Which of the following sentences can be put in the ▲ ? A. you told your sister everything about the stolen diamond. B. you started to look for a way to hide the diamond safely. C. you gave the diamond to your sister and asked her to hide it. D. you bought a goose at once and put the diamond into its mouth. 30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Ryder was very rich and gave Holmes a big diamond. B. Ryder learned about the diamond from Catherine Cusack. C. Ryder hid the diamond in the tree of his sister’s garden. D. Holmes decided to send Ryder to prison for his crime. 31. Put the following events in the correct order according to the passage. a. Ryder put the diamond into a goose’s mouth. b. Ryder asked John Horner to repair the window. c. The police caught John Horner. d. Ryder went to his sister’s house with the diamond. e. Ryder stole the blue diamond and called the police. A. b-e-c-d-a B. e-b-c-d-a C. b-e-d-c-a D. c-e-a-d-b 【答案】28. D 29. B 30. B 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了福尔摩斯与莱德之间关于蓝色钻石盗窃案的对话，揭示了案件的部分真相。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Because of Horner’s time in prison, they believed he was the thief.”可知，因为霍纳有坐牢的经历，警察相信他是小偷。故选D。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“So, you and Cusack wanted to get the diamond and sell it for money...When he left, you stole the diamond from the box and then called the police.”及“How can I walk across London with the diamond?”可知，偷完钻石后，文本后续提到Ryder思考如何安全携带钻石，推测此处表示他开始寻找藏钻石的方法。选项B“你开始想办法把钻石安全地藏起来。”符合语境。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But I have one or two questions to ask. How did you hear of the blue diamond (钻石)?”及“‘Catherine Cusack told me,’ said Ryder.”可知，莱德从凯瑟琳・库萨克那里得知了这颗钻石的相关消息。故选B。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。通读全文及根据“You asked John Horner to come and repair the window in the room because you knew of his time in prison. When he left, you stole the diamond from the box and then called the police. Because of Horner’s time in prison, they believed he was the thief. ”可知，莱德先是喊霍纳来修窗户，然后偷了钻石并报警，因为霍纳有坐牢的经历，警察相信他是小偷，所以逮捕了他，直接对应b-e-c。根据“After the police caught Horner, I went to my sister’s house in South London with the diamond in my pocket.”可知，警察抓了霍纳后，莱德去了妹妹家里，对应d。根据“Then I took the diamond from my pocket and put it into its mouth.”可知，莱德将钻石放进了鹅的嘴里，对应a。故选A。 D Every year, TIME magazine shares the year’s best inventions. Some are high-tech helpers, while others are fun toys. TIME for Kids has picked five favorites. Which one do you like best? 1. A Brand-New Barbie In March, Mattel introduced the You Create Barbie basic kits. These doll kits (套装) encourage children’s creativity. Each set includes three different heads and three movable bodies with elbows (肘部) and knees. They also come with hair, clothing, and accessories (饰品). Some kits even offer different body shapes and skin colors. Now, Barbie fans can create a doll that looks just like them, or design a new friend. 2. Better Weather Balloons Weather forecasts (预报) help keep people safe, but they aren’t always perfect. WindBorne Systems created Atlas, a network of strong weather balloons that last longer. These balloons collect data such as temperature and wind speed. An AI model then uses this information to create more accurate (准确的) forecasts. This gives people more time to prepare for bad weather. 3. A New Baseball Bat The New York Yankees started their 2025 season strongly, hitting 15 home runs in their first three games. Some players used a new type of bat called the “torpedo bat”. These bats may look different, but they have a wider “sweet spot”. Research shows that when the ball hits this area, players can hit it harder and further. 4. A Banana That Stays Fresh No one likes brown, soft bananas. To reduce food waste, a UK company called Tropic created a non-browning banana. It stays fresh for at least 12 hours after peeling (剥皮). Tropic is also developing bananas that stay green longer and can avoid a common banana disease affecting farms worldwide. 5. A Robot Roommate Would you like a robot to help with housework? Meet Figure 03, a human-like robot designed for factories, offices, and homes. It can already do some tasks like folding clothes. It can also fill a dishwasher, though humans still need to start it and help if something falls. The company hopes to have an improved version (版本) in some homes by 2026. 32. What’s Mattel’s purpose of inventing the doll kits? A. To pick kids’ favorites. B. To offer kids helpers. C. To encourage kids’ creativity. D. To provide kids with convenience. 33. What can we learn from the paragraph about Better Weather Balloons? A. Perfect forecasts help people prepare faster. B. Atlas balloons last shorter than ordinary ones. C. The AI model creates stronger weather balloons. D. The balloons collect temperature and wind speed data. 34. Which example shows the use of the new baseball bat? A. A businessman sells it at a higher price because of its different look. B. A baseball team leader uses it as a reward to cheer the team players up. C. A baseball game judge holds it to remind the players of the rules of the game. D. A baseball player uses it to hit the ball harder and further in order to win the game. 35. According to the last paragraph, how would the robot help with housework? ①By filling the dishwasher with dishes. ②By starting the dishwasher when it stops. ③By doing some tasks like folding the clothes. ④By helping if something falls in the dishwasher. A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②④ D. ③④ 【答案】32. C 33. D 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了《时代》周刊旗下儿童版《TIME for Kids》从年度最佳发明中选出的五项趣味发明。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“These doll kits encourage children’s creativity.”可知，美泰公司发明这些娃娃套装的目的是鼓励孩子们的创造力。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“These balloons collect data such as temperature and wind speed.”可知，气象气球会收集温度和风速数据。故选D。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第“Research shows that when the ball hits this area, players can hit it harder and further.”可知，研究表明球击中该球棒特定区域时，能被击得更用力、更远，由此可推知棒球运动员使用这种球棒能提升击球效果。故选D。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据第“It can already do some tasks like folding clothes. It can also fill a dishwasher, though humans still need to start it and help if something falls.”可知，机器人可以完成叠衣服、装填洗碗机的任务。因此①和③符合描述。故选B。 V. 口语运用。(每小题2分，共10分) 阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Dave: Hi! Meimei. Do you have any plans for the weekend? Meimei: Not really. I was thinking of just staying at home and watching TV. How about you? Dave: ____36____ Maybe we can go to the library together. Meimei: Sounds OK, but it’s a bit boring. ____37____ Dave: Great! What can we see there? Meimei: ____38____ For example, we can see the latest high-tech products. Dave: Cool! We can learn something new and have fun at the same time. Meimei: Let’s meet there at 10 a.m. on Saturday. ____39____ Dave: Sure, that works for me! Meimei: OK! ____40____ Dave: See you then! A. He makes me feel at home. B. Is that OK with you? C. How long will it take to visit the museum? D. I want to do something meaningful. E. How about going to the science museum? F. There are lots of cool things! G. See you on Saturday! 【答案】36. D 37. E 38. F 39. B 40. G 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Dave和Meimei商讨周末计划，Dave起初提议一起去图书馆，Meimei觉得该提议有些无聊，随即提议去科技馆，二人最终约定周六上午10点在科技馆碰面的对话内容。 【36题详解】 根据“Not really. I was thinking of just staying at home and watching TV.” 和“Maybe we can go to the library together.” 可知，设空处应是Dave不想只是待在家，而是想做有意义的事，选项D“我想做些有意义的事。”符合语境。故选D。 【37题详解】 根据 “Sounds OK, but it’s a bit boring.” 和 “Great!” 可知，设空处应是Meimei 在觉得图书馆无聊后提出了新的去处建议，选项E“去科技博物馆怎么样？”符合语境。故选E。 【38题详解】 根据 “What can we see there?” 和 “For example, we can see the latest high-tech products.” 可知，设空处应是Meimei 先总说有很多酷炫的东西，再举例，选项F“有很多酷炫的东西！”符合语境。故选F。 【39题详解】 根据 “Let’s meet there at 10 a.m. on Saturday.” 和 “Sure, that works for me!” 可知，设空处应是Meimei 提出碰面时间后询问Dave的意见，选项B“你觉得可以吗？”符合语境。故选B。 【40题详解】 根据 “Sure, that works for me!” 和 “See you then!” 可知，设空处应是二人敲定计划后互相道别，选项G“周六见！”符合语境。故选G。 第II卷 (共50分) VI. 任务型阅读。(65-66题，每小题2分，67-68题，每小题3分，共10分) ①An English Class with Songs Ms. Wang, an English teacher in Grade 8, often uses English songs to teach new words. Last week, when she taught the topic “Daily Activities”, she played the song Days of the Week. First, she let students listen to the song and circle the new words like “Monday”, “Tuesday” and “weekend” in their textbooks. Then, she asked students to sing along and match the words with the pictures of different activities (like going to school on Monday, playing sports on Sunday). “The song makes new words easier to remember,” said Lucy, one of Ms. Wang’s students. “I even sing it at home to review!” ②Lisa shares her English learning trouble I’m in Grade 8. I like English class, but I’m afraid to speak English in front of others. Every time Ms. Wang asks me to answer questions, my face turns red and I can’t say a word. I know speaking is important for English learning, but I just don’t have the courage. My deskmate Emma often tells me to practice more, but I don’t know how. ③Mr. Zhang, a Grade 9 English teacher, answers interview questions Interviewer: Many students find it hard to keep remembering English words. Do you have any advice? Mr. Zhang: Yes. Besides using songs like Ms. Wang does, students can also make word cards—write the English word on one side and the Chinese meaning on the other. Review them for 5 minutes every morning. Interviewer: Some students, like Lisa, are afraid to speak English. What do you think they can do? Mr. Zhang: Speaking needs practice. Teachers should create a relaxing class environment, but students themselves should also try. For example, they can _____________. 41. Does Lucy think English songs help remember new words? _______________________________________________ 42. What does Lisa do when Ms. Wang asks her to answer questions? _______________________________________________ 43. According to the passage, what can students do to remember English words better? _______________________________________________ 44. Fill in the blank in the passage. (At least 20 words) _______________________________________________ 【答案】41. Yes, she does. 42. Her face turns red and she can’t say a word. 43. They can use songs, make word cards and review them for 5 minutes every morning. 44. practice speaking with a friend or in front of a mirror, record themselves to improve pronunciation, and start with short sentences to build confidence gradually. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了王老师用英文歌曲教单词的课堂、学生Lisa分享的英语学习困扰，以及张老师针对单词记忆和口语表达的建议。 【41题详解】 根据“The song makes new words easier to remember,”可知，Lucy认为英文歌曲有助于记忆单词。故填Yes, she does. 【42题详解】 根据“Every time Ms. Wang asks me to answer questions, my face turns red and I can’t say a word.”可知，每次王老师让Lisa回答问题，她的脸都会变红，一句话也说不出来。故填Her face turns red and she can’t say a word. 【43题详解】 根据“Besides using songs like Ms. Wang does, students can also make word cards—write the English word on one side and the Chinese meaning on the other. Review them for 5 minutes every morning.”可知，学生可以通过用歌曲、制作单词卡并每天复习 5 分钟来更好地记单词。故填They can use songs, make word cards and review them for 5 minutes every morning. 【44题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案言之有理即可，根据“Speaking needs practice. Teachers should create a relaxing class environment, but students themselves should also try.”可知，此处应补充练习口语的具体方法，可表达为“与朋友或对着镜子练习口语，录音以改进发音，并从短句开始逐步建立信心”。故填practice speaking with a friend or in front of a mirror, record themselves to improve pronunciation, and start with short sentences to build confidence gradually. VII. 完成句子。(69-72题，每空1分，73题2分，共10分) 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 45. Many Chongqing students used to go to school by bus. (改为否定句) Many Chongqing students ________ ________ to go to school by bus. 【答案】 ①. didn’t/used ②. use/not 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多重庆学生过去常常乘公交车上学。根据“used to do”可知，改为否定句时，可用didn’t use to/used not to。故填didn’t/used；use/not。 46. This is my cousin’s bicycle. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ is this? 【答案】 ①. Whose ②. bicycle 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我堂兄的自行车。划线部分为my cousin’s，表示所属关系，需要用疑问词whose来提问“谁的自行车”。需将Whose置于句首，后接被修饰的名词bicycle。故填Whose；bicycle。 47. What delicious moon-cakes our grandma makes! (改为同义句) ________ ________ the moon-cakes our grandma makes are! 【答案】 ①. How ②. delicious 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们奶奶做的月饼多么美味啊！原结构是“What + 形容词 + 名词复数 + 主语 + 谓语!”的感叹句，可转换为“How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语!”，delicious“美味的”。故填How；delicious。 48. 比起小面，我妈妈更喜欢火锅。(完成译句) My mother ________ hotpot ________ Xiaomian 【答案】 ①. prefers ②. to 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“比起……更喜欢……”的固定表达。“prefer sth. to sth.”意为“比起后者更喜欢前者”；句子主语My mother是第三人称单数，因此动词用prefers。故填prefers；to。 49. I think, their own decisions, to make, teenagers, should be allowed (连词成句) __________________________________________________________. 【答案】I think teenagers should be allowed to make their own decisions 【解析】 【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知，这是一个包含宾语从句的复合句，I think是主句；teenagers是从句主语；should be allowed to do“应该被允许做某事”，含情态动词的被动语态；make their own decisions“做他们自己的决定”。故填I think teenagers should be allowed to make their own decisions“我认为青少年应该被允许做他们自己的决定”。 VIII. 概要补全。(74和77题，每小题3分，75和76题，每小题2分，共10分) 阅读文章，用恰当的句子或短语补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 Times may have changed, but it’s still usual to see teenagers falling asleep during lessons. Why does this happen? One major reason is simple: many students just don’t get enough sleep. So, why are teens so short on sleep? Homework plays a big part. For most students, homework can take three to four hours every night. If a teen wants to join club activities, play sports, enjoy computer games, or watch TV, they often have to stay up late to finish everything. Besides, some take on after-school jobs to save money for college, help their families, or buy things they like, which also cuts into their sleep time. Physical problems can be another cause. Some students have trouble sleeping at night—a problem called insomnia (失眠). This can leave them tired and unable to stay awake in class, and sometimes they may even need to see a doctor. Sleeping in class can lead to serious problems. First, it’s against school rules and teachers don’t allow it. Also, other students might laugh at those who fall asleep. But the worst result is that sleeping students miss important knowledge. Over time, this can even cause them to fail their subjects. Since teenagers often find it hard to solve this problem on their own, sleeping in class is likely to remain common. Things will only improve when more teens learn how to balance school, work, and their personal lives. Finding that balance is the key to staying awake and learning well in class. Summary It is common for teenagers to fall asleep in class because of different reasons. One main cause is that ____50____, since they have heavy homework and after-school activities. Besides, ____51____ like insomnia can also lead to sleepiness in class. Falling asleep in class brings serious results, the worst is they may ____52____. To solve this problem, ____53____. 【答案】50. they lack enough sleep 51. physical problems 52. fail their subjects 53. teens need to balance school, work and personal life 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了青少年上课犯困的原因及其解决方法 【50题详解】 根据“One major reason is simple: many students just don’t get enough sleep.”可知，一个主要原因是他们睡眠不足。故填they lack enough sleep。 【51题详解】 根据“Physical problems can be another cause. Some students have a problem called insomnia (失眠).”可知，像失眠这样的身体问题也会导致上课犯困。故填physical problems。 【52题详解】 根据“But the worst result is that sleeping students miss important knowledge. Over time, this can even cause them to fail their subjects.”可知，最严重的后果是他们可能会考试不及格。故填fail their subjects。 【53题详解】 根据“Things will only improve when more teens learn how to balance school, work, and their personal lives. Finding that balance is the key to staying awake and learning well in class.”可知，解决方法是青少年需要学会平衡学校、工作和个人生活。故填teens need to balance school, work and personal life。 IX. 书面表达。(满分20分) 54. 你校学生会就“你是否是一个成功的学习者”开展调查，结果显示多数学生认为自己并不是。通过进一步统计原因 (结果见下图)，发现“不知道应该怎样成为一个成功的学习者”是最突出的问题。你校学生会针对此现象，以“Anyone can be a successful learner”为主题发起征文，请你简述调查结果并提出1-2条行之有效的建议参与投稿。 要求： 1. 80-120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息：  learn some experience (ask teachers, AI tools for advice...)  develop study skills (take notes, draw mind maps...)  make plans (manage time well, break down tasks…)  … Anyone Can Be a Successful Learner According to the survey, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Anyone Can Be a Successful Learner According to the survey, most students don’t think they are successful learners. Among the reasons, 67% of them don’t know how to be a successful learner, which is the biggest problem. 16% don’t know what to learn, 9% lack interest in learning, and 8% have other reasons. To solve the problem, first, we can ask teachers or get advice from AI tools to learn useful learning experience. Second, it’s important to develop good study skills like taking careful notes and drawing mind maps to organize knowledge. In this way, anyone can become a successful learner with proper methods. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇议论文，为材料作文； ② 时态：为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误，注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，简述调查结果，引出话题； 第二步，针对调查结果提出1-2条行之有效的建议； 第三步，总结全文，强调只要方法得当，任何人都能成为成功的学习者。 [亮点词汇] ① lack interest缺乏兴趣 ② develop good study skills培养良好的学习技巧 ③ in this way以这种方式 [高分句型] Among the reasons, 67% of them don’t know how to be a successful learner, which is the biggest problem.（定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年学业质量测评 (中学) 九年级 (上) 英语试题 (满分150分，时间120分钟，所有试题做在答题卷上) 注意事项： 1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。 2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3. 考试结束，由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。 第Ⅰ卷 (共100分) I. 听力测试。(共35分) 第一节 (每小题1分，共6分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. By Friday. B. By subway. C. By reviewing textbooks. 2. A. I like it. B. Pop music. C. It’s so cute. 3. A. Sure, you can. B. Good luck. C. Sorry to hear that. 4. A. I love this one. B. It’s on the desk. C. It must be Helen’s. 5. A. I’m afraid so. B. That’s a good idea. C. People may change. 6. A. OK, I will. B. That’s impolite. C. I wouldn’t mind that. 第二节 (每小题1.5分，共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A. [rɪ’si:v] B. [rɪ’gret] C. [rɪ’flekt] 8. A. Two years ago. B. Last year. C. This year. 9. A. The car. B. The printing. C. The Internet. 10. A. In a school. B. In a restaurant. C. At a post office. 11. A. A movie. B. A book. C. An exhibition. 12. A. B. C. 第三节 (每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13. How long has Lucy collected tickets? A. For over six years. B. For over seven years. C. For over eight years. 14. What does the boy think of Lucy’s hobby? A. It’s relaxing. B. It’s important. C. It’s meaningful. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15. Why is the woman calling? A. To get a job. B. To find her bag. C. To tell a story. 16. How might the woman feel in the end? A. Upset. B. Scared. C. Happy. 第四节 (每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17. When was Hongyadong built? A. In the Tang Dynasty. B. In the Song Dynasty. C. In the Qing Dynasty. 18. Where is Hongyadong? A. Near the Yangtze River. B. Near the Jialing River. C. Near Jiulongpo District. 19. Which seasons are the best to visit Hongyadong? A. Summer and winter. B. Spring and autumn. C. Spring and summer. 20. What is the passage mainly about? A. Introduction to Hongyadong. B. History of Chongqing. C. Time to visit Ciqikou. 第五节 (每小题2分，共8分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的演讲内容，在横线处补全笔记，每空一词，并把答案填写在答题卡上对应的位置。 How to Prepare for Exams Make a ______ plan List all the subjects you need to study. Give each of them some time. Focus on key points Ask your teachers which parts are the most important It helps you to get ______ grades. Take breaks and stay healthy Take short breaks, such as walking around or doing something fun. Get enough ______ and eat well. Share your problems Talk to others to get support and advice from them. It can help reduce stress and ______ chances of success. II. 语法选择。(每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 People enjoy watching animals in the world. We can learn from them. But do you know ____1____ they can teach us? For example, geese (雁) teach us ____2____ very good lesson about teamwork. In the fall, Canada geese fly to the warm south to get away from ____3____ cold weather. They lift off in no order. Yet ____4____ they form a V shape, with one bird leading the group. This V shape allows geese ____5____ energy. When the front bird moves its wings up and down, the resulting force of the air lifts the next one. This continues down the line. The bird in front has the ____6____ job. When it gets tired, it moves behind, and another bird moves into the lead. ____7____ sharing the role, the group can travel a great distance. Geese flying in a V shape can fly 70 percent farther without rest than birds flying alone. During the long flying journey, geese communicate with one ____8____. They honk (鸣叫) to lead the birds up front to keep up the fast speed. A common goal is worked toward, and they ____9____ by each other in the process. ____10____ useful the lovely geese’s skills are! 1. A. what B. who C. which 2. A. a B. an C. the 3. A. Canada B. Canadians C. Canada’s 4. A. quick B. quickly C. quicker 5. A. save B. to save C. saving 6. A. hard B. harder C. hardest 7 A. By B. For C. With 8. A. another B. other C. others 9. A. is cheered B. are cheered C. be cheered 10. A. How B. What C. What a III. 完形填空。(每小题1.5分，共15分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 It takes a lot of hard work and determination to achieve big goals. Collette Divitto is a talented baker who managed to do just that. After graduating (毕业) from college Divitto wanted to ____11____ a job. But she kept failing at job interviews. Many employers (雇主) said she was “not the right fit”. Divitto believed she failed so often ____12____ she was born with Down syndrome (唐氏综合征). So Divitto decided to open her own business and be her own ____13____ She thought about her hobbies and favorite things. She loved baking and ____14____ shared her cookies with her family and friends, so she began selling her cookies. Her business ____15____ “Collette’s Cookies”. She took her cookies to a local grocery store. Right after tasting ___16___, the store decided to sell Divitto’s cookies. Golden Goose Market became Divitto’s first client (客户). Later, a television station shared Divitto’s story. People loved ____17____ how she didn’t give up when she faced refusal. Soon, ____18____ news stations shared her story and Divitto’s cookies became a hit. Divitto had to hire (雇佣) more people to keep up with the need. Divitto doesn’t just want to sell cookies. She has a larger goal to hire as many disabled people as possible. Divitto also wants business owners to see the strengths (优势) and talents ____19____ disabled people. They can work but can’t find jobs. Even when they do get jobs, they are often paid less than the minimum wage (最低工资). Divitto wants to ____20____ this. 11. A. offer B. promise C. get D. plan 12. A. when B. because C. though D. but 13. A. teacher B. boss C. seller D. cheater 14. A. never B. seldom C. hardly D. often 15. A. was needed B. was given C. was called D. was refused 16. A. it B. her C. you D. them 17. A. hearing from B. hearing about C. talking back D. taking off 18. A. more B. fewer C. less D. older 19. A. with B. of C. for D. in 20. A. change B. share C. choose D. sell IV. 阅读理解。(每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下列材料。从A. B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答定标号涂黑。 A Do you know what a volcano (火山) is? Would you like to make a volcano eruption (喷发) experiment (实验) at home? What you need: ◦ Flour (面粉); salt; baking soda (小苏打); white vinegar (醋) ◦ A bowl; a water bottle; food coloring ◦ Warm water; dish soap (洗洁精) How does it work? A chemical reaction between vinegar and baking soda produces CO₂. What happens if you shake a soda? The gas gets very excited and tries to spread out. But there’s not enough room in the bottle for it to spread out, so it leaves through the opening very quickly, causing an eruption! What to do: Step 1: Make a salt dough (面团)—add two cups of flour, a little salt and a cup of warm water to the bowl and mix them until they form a dough. Step 2: Form the salt dough in a bowl to create a volcano shape, and then let it dry for at least 24 hours. Step 3: Put a spoon of baking soda, two drops of food coloring, some water and a little dish soap into the opening. Step 4: Pour the vinegar into the opening and watch. It’s time for the volcano to erupt! 21. According to the text, what gas is produced to make the volcano erupt? A. O2. B. H2. C. CO2. D. CO. 22. Which of the following pictures shows Step 2? A. B. C. D. 23. Where does the text probably come from? A. A science magazine. B. A travel guide. C. A fashion magazine. D. A history book. B The exciting sounds of the Gaotai Lion Dance fill the air in Pengshui, Chongqing. The Tang Family Group is well-known for this performance. They are working hard to protect this tradition by teaching it, especially to young people. Mao Yunfeng, 38, has practiced lion dancing for 26 years. He is now a leader and heritage (文化遗产) keeper. “To protect the art, we welcome everyone, especially students, to learn,” he says. His team has 26 members, with most being young. The youngest member is only 14 years old. The lion is a symbol of strength and good luck. People believe it drives away bad spirits. The dance keeps traditional moves like jumping and stepping, but now also adds modern actions from dance and martial arts (武术). The music has changed too, mixing traditional and modern styles. Performers dance on high platforms made of many tables, following the beat of the drum. “Before every show, we honor our grand master to show our respect. It’s a tradition we must remember,” Mao shares. His team carefully chooses how high to build the stage, often using 36 strong tables. The team performs at different events and teaches in schools. Since 2011, this dance has become a protected national heritage. Mao hopes to show it at main events outside Chongqing, so more people will learn and value it. For over 150 years, this has been more than a performance—it is a cultural duty. With love and effort, this heritage continues to shine in our time. 24. How long has Mao Yunfeng practiced lion dancing? A. For 14 years. B. For 26 years. C. For 36 years. D. For 38 years. 25 What are the high platforms that performers dance on made of? A. Modern stages. B. Traditional stages. C. Strong tables. D. Different chairs. 26. Which sentence uses “honor” with the same meaning as the word in the passage? honor /’ɒnə/ v. ①表示敬意；②颁奖；③承兑 A. I will honor our promise. B. They honored her with a prize. C. The bank did not honor the check. D. We honor our parents by listening to them. 27. What’s the best title for the passage? A. The Gaotai Lion Dance History B. Protecting the National Heritage C. Changes in Modern Performances D. Youth Training for Performances C “We know it was you, Mr. Ryder,” Holmes said. “You don’t need to tell me much. I know nearly everything about the case. But I have one or two questions to ask. How did you hear of the blue diamond (钻石)?” “Catherine Cusack told me,” said Ryder. “I see,” Holmes went on. “So, you and Cusack wanted to get the diamond and sell it for money. You asked John Horner to come and repair the window in the room because you knew of his time in prison (监狱). When he left, you stole the diamond from the box and then called the police. Because of Horner’s time in prison, they believed he was the thief. It was all very easy. Then ▲ ” “Oh, please, please!” cried Ryder, now on the floor at Holmes’ feet. “Think of my father! Think of my mother! I never did anything wrong before. I’m never going to do it again. Please don’t tell the police.” “Sit down in your chair!” said Holmes. “You’re crying now, but did you feel sorry for young Horner? He knew nothing of the crime! But the police believed he was a diamond thief, and so he is now going to prison—all because of you.” “Now, please tell me, Mr. Ryder. How did the diamond get into a goose (鹅)?” Ryder began his story: “After the police caught Horner, I went to my sister’s house in South London with the diamond in my pocket. I told her about the diamond thief. Then I went into the back garden. ‘How can I walk across London with the diamond?’ I thought. Then I looked down at the geese and I thought of something. I knew one of those geese was for me, for my Christmas dinner. So I quickly caught a big white goose with a black tail. Then I took the diamond from my pocket and put it into its mouth. With the diamond now inside the goose, I felt happy...” —adapted from The Adventure of the Blue Carbuncle 28. Why did the police believe John Horner was the diamond thief? A. Because Ryder told the police Horner was the thief. B. Because Horner stole the diamond in front of the police. C. Because Horner refused to repair the window for Ryder. D. Because Horner had some experience of being in prison. 29. Which of the following sentences can be put in the ▲ ? A. you told your sister everything about the stolen diamond. B. you started to look for a way to hide the diamond safely. C. you gave the diamond to your sister and asked her to hide it. D. you bought a goose at once and put the diamond into its mouth. 30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Ryder was very rich and gave Holmes a big diamond. B. Ryder learned about the diamond from Catherine Cusack. C. Ryder hid the diamond in the tree of his sister’s garden. D. Holmes decided to send Ryder to prison for his crime. 31. Put the following events in the correct order according to the passage. a. Ryder put the diamond into a goose’s mouth. b. Ryder asked John Horner to repair the window. c. The police caught John Horner. d. Ryder went to his sister’s house with the diamond. e. Ryder stole the blue diamond and called the police. A. b-e-c-d-a B. e-b-c-d-a C. b-e-d-c-a D. c-e-a-d-b D Every year, TIME magazine shares the year’s best inventions. Some are high-tech helpers, while others are fun toys. TIME for Kids has picked five favorites. Which one do you like best? 1. A Brand-New Barbie In March, Mattel introduced the You Create Barbie basic kits. These doll kits (套装) encourage children’s creativity. Each set includes three different heads and three movable bodies with elbows (肘部) and knees. They also come with hair, clothing, and accessories (饰品). Some kits even offer different body shapes and skin colors. Now, Barbie fans can create a doll that looks just like them, or design a new friend. 2. Better Weather Balloons Weather forecasts (预报) help keep people safe, but they aren’t always perfect. WindBorne Systems created Atlas, a network of strong weather balloons that last longer. These balloons collect data such as temperature and wind speed. An AI model then uses this information to create more accurate (准确的) forecasts. This gives people more time to prepare for bad weather. 3. A New Baseball Bat The New York Yankees started their 2025 season strongly, hitting 15 home runs in their first three games. Some players used a new type of bat called the “torpedo bat”. These bats may look different, but they have a wider “sweet spot”. Research shows that when the ball hits this area, players can hit it harder and further. 4. A Banana That Stays Fresh No one likes brown, soft bananas. To reduce food waste, a UK company called Tropic created a non-browning banana. It stays fresh for at least 12 hours after peeling (剥皮). Tropic is also developing bananas that stay green longer and can avoid a common banana disease affecting farms worldwide. 5. A Robot Roommate Would you like a robot to help with housework? Meet Figure 03, a human-like robot designed for factories, offices, and homes. It can already do some tasks like folding clothes. It can also fill a dishwasher, though humans still need to start it and help if something falls. The company hopes to have an improved version (版本) in some homes by 2026. 32. What’s Mattel’s purpose of inventing the doll kits? A. To pick kids’ favorites. B. To offer kids helpers. C. To encourage kids’ creativity. D. To provide kids with convenience. 33. What can we learn from the paragraph about Better Weather Balloons? A. Perfect forecasts help people prepare faster. B. Atlas balloons last shorter than ordinary ones. C. The AI model creates stronger weather balloons. D. The balloons collect temperature and wind speed data. 34. Which example shows the use of the new baseball bat? A. A businessman sells it at a higher price because of its different look. B. A baseball team leader uses it as a reward to cheer the team players up. C. A baseball game judge holds it to remind the players of the rules of the game. D. A baseball player uses it to hit the ball harder and further in order to win the game. 35. According to the last paragraph, how would the robot help with housework? ①By filling the dishwasher with dishes. ②By starting the dishwasher when it stops. ③By doing some tasks like folding the clothes. ④By helping if something falls in the dishwasher. A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②④ D. ③④ V. 口语运用。(每小题2分，共10分) 阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Dave: Hi! Meimei. Do you have any plans for the weekend? Meimei: Not really. I was thinking of just staying at home and watching TV. How about you? Dave: ____36____ Maybe we can go to the library together. Meimei: Sounds OK, but it’s a bit boring. ____37____ Dave: Great! What can we see there? Meimei: ____38____ For example, we can see the latest high-tech products. Dave: Cool! We can learn something new and have fun at the same time. Meimei: Let’s meet there at 10 a.m. on Saturday. ____39____ Dave: Sure, that works for me! Meimei: OK! ____40____ Dave: See you then! A. He makes me feel at home. B. Is that OK with you? C. How long will it take to visit the museum? D. I want to do something meaningful. E. How about going to the science museum? F. There are lots of cool things! G. See you on Saturday! 第II卷 (共50分) VI. 任务型阅读。(65-66题，每小题2分，67-68题，每小题3分，共10分) ①An English Class with Songs Ms. Wang, an English teacher in Grade 8, often uses English songs to teach new words. Last week, when she taught the topic “Daily Activities”, she played the song Days of the Week. First, she let students listen to the song and circle the new words like “Monday”, “Tuesday” and “weekend” in their textbooks. Then, she asked students to sing along and match the words with the pictures of different activities (like going to school on Monday, playing sports on Sunday). “The song makes new words easier to remember,” said Lucy, one of Ms. Wang’s students. “I even sing it at home to review!” ②Lisa shares her English learning trouble I’m in Grade 8. I like English class, but I’m afraid to speak English in front of others. Every time Ms. Wang asks me to answer questions, my face turns red and I can’t say a word. I know speaking is important for English learning, but I just don’t have the courage. My deskmate Emma often tells me to practice more, but I don’t know how. ③Mr. Zhang, a Grade 9 English teacher, answers interview questions Interviewer: Many students find it hard to keep remembering English words. Do you have any advice? Mr. Zhang: Yes. Besides using songs like Ms. Wang does, students can also make word cards—write the English word on one side and the Chinese meaning on the other. Review them for 5 minutes every morning. Interviewer: Some students, like Lisa, are afraid to speak English. What do you think they can do? Mr. Zhang: Speaking needs practice. Teachers should create a relaxing class environment, but students themselves should also try. For example, they can _____________. 41. Does Lucy think English songs help remember new words? _______________________________________________ 42. What does Lisa do when Ms. Wang asks her to answer questions? _______________________________________________ 43. According to the passage, what can students do to remember English words better? _______________________________________________ 44. Fill in the blank in the passage. (At least 20 words) _______________________________________________ VII. 完成句子。(69-72题，每空1分，73题2分，共10分) 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 45. Many Chongqing students used to go to school by bus. (改为否定句) Many Chongqing students ________ ________ to go to school by bus. 46. This is my cousin’s bicycle. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ is this? 47. What delicious moon-cakes our grandma makes! (改为同义句) ________ ________ the moon-cakes our grandma makes are! 48. 比起小面，我妈妈更喜欢火锅。(完成译句) My mother ________ hotpot ________ Xiaomian. 49. I think, their own decisions, to make, teenagers, should be allowed (连词成句) __________________________________________________________. VIII. 概要补全。(74和77题，每小题3分，75和76题，每小题2分，共10分) 阅读文章，用恰当的句子或短语补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 Times may have changed but it’s still usual to see teenagers falling asleep during lessons. Why does this happen? One major reason is simple: many students just don’t get enough sleep. So, why are teens so short on sleep? Homework plays a big part. For most students, homework can take three to four hours every night. If a teen wants to join club activities, play sports, enjoy computer games, or watch TV, they often have to stay up late to finish everything. Besides, some take on after-school jobs to save money for college, help their families, or buy things they like, which also cuts into their sleep time. Physical problems can be another cause. Some students have trouble sleeping at night—a problem called insomnia (失眠). This can leave them tired and unable to stay awake in class, and sometimes they may even need to see a doctor. Sleeping in class can lead to serious problems. First, it’s against school rules and teachers don’t allow it. Also, other students might laugh at those who fall asleep. But the worst result is that sleeping students miss important knowledge. Over time, this can even cause them to fail their subjects. Since teenagers often find it hard to solve this problem on their own, sleeping in class is likely to remain common. Things will only improve when more teens learn how to balance school, work, and their personal lives. Finding that balance is the key to staying awake and learning well in class. Summary It is common for teenagers to fall asleep in class because of different reasons. One main cause is that ____50____, since they have heavy homework and after-school activities. Besides, ____51____ like insomnia can also lead to sleepiness in class. Falling asleep in class brings serious results, the worst is they may ____52____. To solve this problem, ____53____. IX. 书面表达。(满分20分) 54. 你校学生会就“你是否是一个成功的学习者”开展调查，结果显示多数学生认为自己并不是。通过进一步统计原因 (结果见下图)，发现“不知道应该怎样成为一个成功的学习者”是最突出的问题。你校学生会针对此现象，以“Anyone can be a successful learner”为主题发起征文，请你简述调查结果并提出1-2条行之有效的建议参与投稿。 要求： 1. 80-120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息：  learn some experience (ask teachers, AI tools for advice...)  develop study skills (take notes, draw mind maps...)  make plans (manage time well, break down tasks…)  … Anyone Can Be a Successful Learner According to the survey, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $