精品解析：河南安阳市文峰区2025-2026学年第一学期期末学业质量监测八年级英语试题

2025~2026学年第一学期期末学业质量监测试题 八年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1 Who studies the hardest of the three? A. Linda. B. Ben. C. Mary. 2. What chores does the boy like best? A. B. C. 3. What does the girl think of the tigers? A. Cute. B. Scared. C. Dangerous. 4. How does the woman usually deal with the problems? A. By playing games. B. By listening to music. C. By talking to her parents. 5. What season is it? A. It’s spring. B. It’s summer. C. It’s winter. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. What is the boy reading? A. It’s a book about past. B. It’s a book about future. C. It’s a book about cities. 7. What will the future be like? A. There will be more trees. B. Cities will be less crowded. C. The environment will be in danger. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. Where is the girl going to work? A. In Shanghai. B. In Beijing. C. In Dalian. 9. Why does the boy want to be an actor? A. Because it’s easy. B. Because it’s boring. C. Because it’s exciting. 听独白，回答以下各小题。 10. How long does Cindy practice drawing every day? A. For an hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. 11. Why did Cindy stay in hospital last winter? A. She had a cold. B. She hurt her arm. C. She broke her leg. 12. What did Cindy give Linda as a birthday gift? A. A picture. B. A book. C. A dictionary. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 13. Whose photos are they? A. Tom’s. B. Tim’s. C. Sam’s. 14. What are the speakers doing? A. They are taking a trip. B. They are taking photos. C. They are looking at some photos. 15. How many places did Jenny visit? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 How to make fruit tea The helpful 16 ◆Prepare some hot tea and fresh fruit. ◆Wash the fruit and cut it into small pieces. ◆ 17 the tea and fruit. ◆Add some honey if you like. ◆Decorate the fruit tea with a slice of lemon or a 18 . The time needed Less than 19 minutes. The speaker’s feeling It is not only easy but also 20 to make. 二、阅读理解 (20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Traditional Chinese culture courses Traditional Chinese art ●Learn about paper-cutting ●Learn to make a clay pot (陶罐) Time: 8:00 a.m.-9:30 a.m. Saturday Place: Art Room Teacher: Ms Wang Traditional Chinese music ●Learn to play the erhu, the dizi and the pipa ●Enjoy traditional Chinese music Time: 10:00 a.m.-11:30 a.m. Saturday Place: Music Room Teacher: Mrs Li Traditional Chinese books ●Learn about Journey to the West and A Dream of Red Mansions ●Act out the stories in groups Time: 3:30 p.m.-5:00 p.m. Wednesday Place: School Library Teacher: Mr Cheng Traditional Chinese food ●Taste traditional Chinese food ●Learn to make jiaozi and zongzi Time: 8:00 a.m.-10:00 a.m. Saturday Place: School Hall Teacher: Mr Lu 1. Who teaches paper-cutting? A. Ms Wang. B. Mrs Li. C. Mr Cheng. D. Mr Lu. 2. Which of the courses is in the afternoon? A. Traditional Chinese art. B. Traditional Chinese food. C. Traditional Chinese books. D. Traditional Chinese music. 3. Where do students make zongzi? A. In the art room. B. In the music room. C. In the dining hall. D. In the school hall. 4. What can students do in the music room? A. Learn to play the erhu. B. Learn to cook tangyuan. C. Learn to make a clay pot. D. Learn to play the guzheng. 5. What can we learn from the four courses? A. They are all outdoors. B. They are all at weekends. C. They are all 90 minutes long. D. They are all about Chinese culture. B One day, I arrived home with tears in my eyes. My grandmother asked me what happened. I told her that I was picked on (欺负) at school. A girl kept saying terrible things to me. My grandmother looked at me with her loving eyes and said to me, “Do you know that you have two magic pockets (口袋). One has a hole while the other doesn’t. When someone says something good, put it in the pocket that is sealed. Save it. When you go to bed, take it out and enjoy it.” “But how about the other pocket, Grandma?” I asked. She smiled at me and said, “If somebody says something bad to you, put it in the pocket with a hole. Let it go quickly. The hole is for all the problems that you don’t want.” I was really surprised and attracted (吸引) by the two magic pockets and I did what my grandma said. After that I became different from before. In the past, I kept bad words or things in mind. But after my grandma told me about the two pockets, I knew how to work out my problems. Now my classmates often say that ▲ . 6. Why did the writer arrive home with tears in his eyes? A Because he did badly in the test. B. Because he was picked on. C. Because he fought with his friends. D. Because he had few friends. 7. What does the underlined word “sealed” in the paragraph 2 probably mean? A. closed B. filled C. clean D. large 8. How did the writer’s feelings change in the story? A. sad-glad-worried B. sad-amazed-glad C. relaxed-glad-worried D. amazed-sad-glad 9. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A. I’m a tall boy. B. I’m a heavy boy. C I’m a happy boy. D. I’m a serious boy. 10. Why does the writer tell this story? A. To tell us to ask our family for help. B. To ask us to be friendly with classmates. C. To advise us to remember the love of family. D. To teach us to face the bad sides of life correctly. C Many festivals are related to animals. The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of them. This traditional festival offers people great chances to learn about rabbits. In Chinese stories people connect the rabbit to the moon. Long ago, people believed a rabbit lived on the moon, called the Moon Rabbit. It is said to be the pet of the moon goddess, Chang’e. Rabbits are quiet, but they run quickly. Besides, they can have many babies quickly, so Chinese people also see the rabbit as a symbol of good luck, thinking that having many children would bring happiness. Rabbits are famous in Western stories, too! In Alice in Wonderland, Alice follows a rabbit and goes on an amazing adventure. In Western countries, rabbits are also seen as lucky animals. Some people believe that carrying a rabbit’s foot brings good luck. In the past, if young hunters caught a rabbit, they were given the rabbit’s back foot as a reward. In places like North America and the UK, some priests (牧师) say the word “rabbit” on the first day of each month to bring good luck. Let’s enjoy these stories and share the good luck that rabbits bring! 11. Who raises a rabbit as a pet, according to the text? A. Chang’e. B. Alice. C. Hunters. D. Priests. 12. What do some priests in North America and the UK do for good luck? A. Carry a rabbit’s foot. B. Read Alice in Wonderland every month. C. Give a rabbit’s back foot to young hunters. D. Say the word “rabbit” on the first day of each month. 13. What is the structure of this text? A. ①/②/③/④ B. ①②/③/④ C. ①/②③/④ D. ①②③/④ 14. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Rabbits are symbols of peace and friendship. B. The Moon Rabbit is believed to live on the moon. C. Rabbits are seen as lucky animals in Western countries. D. In the past, young hunters might get a rabbit’s back foot as a reward. 15. What would be the best title? A. Rabbits in Western Countries B. A Festival of Rabbits C. Rabbit Stories Around the World D. The Story of Chinese Rabbits D Have you ever heard the saying: “Home, sweet home”? This is just another way of saying that it’s nice to be at home! ___16___ What do you like best about being at home? Maybe you like to play with your brothers and sisters. Maybe you enjoy staying with your mum and dad. ___17___ Spending time with them is one thing that makes being at home special. Your bedroom is another thing that makes home special. Your toys, your books, and your favourite things are in your bedroom. ___18___ Maybe you like to have a quiet place to read a book or to think about your day. ___19___ Family members sit around the table to eat the food mum or dad prepared. It’s a time to share interesting stories about your day. There are a lot of things to do to make home a special place. Who does the chores like cleaning, cooking, and doing yard work? When family members work together to do the chores, it makes them easier and more fun for everyone. ___20___ Or maybe you can pull weeds (草) out of the flower garden. Maybe you can water the vegetable garden or the house plants. Think about what you can do so that when you arrive home every day, you can say, “Home, sweet home!” 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。 A. They are your loved ones. B. Think about what you like best about it. C. Mealtime can be a special time at home D. A lot of people and things we love are at home. E. Maybe you can help lay the dinner table or clean the floor. 三、完形填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Hello, everyone. I’m Andy and I want to talk about my best friend, Eric. Eric does well in maths and I’m ____21____ at English. We often do homework together. When we ____22____ some difficult questions, we often discuss (讨论) them together first. Usually, we can find the right ____23____. If not, we will search (搜索) online to ____24____ them. We are both ____25____ in history. At weekends, we often go to the library to read history books or ____26____ history museums. Also, when we get to a new city on vacation, we always ____27____ to see the local (当地的) history museum. Eric is ____28____. If I do something wrong, he always tells me about it directly. But I’m not angry. Thanks to Eric, I can make fewer ____29____. And arguments (争论) cannot break us up ____30____ we sometimes argue with each other. ____31____, we can learn more about each other and put ourselves in each other’s shoes. When I have ____32____ at school, he will be the first one to stand by my side and we will face (面对) these problems together. He never ____33____ me. I’m lucky enough to have such a good friend. Friends may have many ____34____ and differences, but it is not a big deal. As long as you help and ____35____ each other, you will be best friends forever. Tell me about your best friends! 21. A. surprised B. angry C. good D. slow 22. A. meet B. sort C. expect D. attend 23. A. actions B. notes C. posters D. answers 24. A. perform B. solve C. lend D. compare 25. A. serious B. interested C. busy D. spare 26. A. share B. visit C. borrow D. describe 27. A. imagine B. exchange C. guide D. choose 28. A. outgoing B. hard-working C. straightforward D. pleasant 29. A. mistakes B. friends C. plans D. differences 30. A. until B. wherever C. although D. so 31. A. Probably B. Easily C. Suddenly D. Actually 32. A. accidents B. situations C. problems D. thoughts 33. A. enjoys B. disappoints C. believes D. treasures 34. A. similarities B. communities C. messages D. roles 35. A. look for B. try on C. laugh at D. care about 四、语篇填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 advice word easy they on what make listen simple say Humans are born with the ability to communicate, but some people are better at it than others. Some people are very good with ____36____ and find it easy to express their ideas to others. Other people find it difficult to express ____37____ well, especially in public. The good news is that communication skills can be learned. Here are some pieces of ____38____. Remember that talking to other people depends ____39____ body language and facial expressions besides words. If you look and sound confident, people will pay attention to what you ____40____, even if you don’t feel so confident. Look people in the eye when you speak to them. It ____41____ you seem more honest and friendly, and people will find it ____42____ and more interesting to talk to you. Practice ____43____ to other people. The most important part of communication is listening. That’s why we have two ears and one mouth. When you listen to people, watching their face and body language will help you understand ____44____ they mean. Think before you open your mouth. The best communicators express their ideas in short and _____45_____ ways. If you are trying to convince (使信服) people of something, be clear and use as few words as possible. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Pop Mart’s Labubu dolls are popular all over the world. To experts, this is not ____46____ accident—it shows that China is changing from “Made in China” ____47____ “Created in China” and its cultural products are going to the world. Other Chinese cultural exports include games and films like Ne Zha 2, which not only carry traditional Chinese stories ____48____ also use advanced animation (动画) technology to attract (吸引) global audiences. China ____49____ once just a “world factory” before, but now it sells many innovations (创新), like electric cars. In 2025, China ranked 2nd in the Global Soft Power Index. More Chinese brands are in the world’s top 500. There are still challenges, but China ____50____ keep focusing on creativity in the future. This trend of “Cool China” is just starting. 五、补全对话 (5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hey, Emma. What are you doing? B: I’m writing an article about future schools. A: Wow! ___51___ ? B: They will be smart in the future. People will use AI in schools. A: That sounds cool! ___52___ ? B: Yes, there will be. But I think desks and chairs will be in different shapes. A: Will teachers still teach in the classroom? B: ___53___ . But they will use robots to help with teaching. A: ___54___ ? B: Robots can help students with their homework. A: It seems that robots will be helpful in education. And learning will be more interesting in the future. B: That’s quite right. By the way, could you tell me one of your New Year’s resolutions, as the Spring Festival is coming soon. A: Sure. ___55___ . B: I believe you can keep it. Thanks for sharing it with me. A: No problem. 六、书面表达 (20分) 56. 理想要照进现实，需要坚守初心，你有没有想过未来的自己是什么样子呢？是成为一名科学家、一名教师……还是一名飞行员呢？请以“Me in the future”为题，展现你对未来的憧憬和期待。 要点： 1. What’s your dream job? 2. Why do you choose this job? 3. How will you make your dream come true? 4. Something more about your future. 注意： 1. 短文须包括所有要点； 2. 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名； 3. 词数80词左右。 Me in the future __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025~2026学年第一学期期末学业质量监测试题 八年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Who studies the hardest of the three? A. Linda. B. Ben. C. Mary. 2. What chores does the boy like best? A. B. C. 3. What does the girl think of the tigers? A. Cute. B. Scared. C. Dangerous. 4. How does the woman usually deal with the problems? A. By playing games. B. By listening to music. C. By talking to her parents. 5. What season is it? A. It’s spring. B. It’s summer. C. It’s winter. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. What is the boy reading? A. It’s a book about past. B. It’s a book about future. C. It’s a book about cities. 7. What will the future be like? A. There will be more trees. B. Cities will be less crowded. C. The environment will be in danger. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. Where is the girl going to work? A. In Shanghai. B. In Beijing. C. In Dalian. 9. Why does the boy want to be an actor? A. Because it’s easy. B. Because it’s boring. C. Because it’s exciting. 听独白，回答以下各小题。 10. How long does Cindy practice drawing every day? A. For an hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. 11. Why did Cindy stay in hospital last winter? A. She had a cold. B. She hurt her arm. C. She broke her leg. 12. What did Cindy give Linda as a birthday gift? A. A picture. B. A book. C. A dictionary. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 13. Whose photos are they? A. Tom’s. B. Tim’s. C. Sam’s. 14. What are the speakers doing? A. They are taking a trip. B They are taking photos. C. They are looking at some photos. 15. How many places did Jenny visit? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 How to make fruit tea The helpful 16 ◆Prepare some hot tea and fresh fruit. ◆Wash the fruit and cut it into small pieces. ◆ 17 the tea and fruit. ◆Add some honey if you like. ◆Decorate the fruit tea with a slice of lemon or a 18 . The time needed Less than 19 minutes. The speaker’s feeling It is not only easy but also 20 to make. 二、阅读理解 (20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Traditional Chinese culture courses Traditional Chinese art ●Learn about paper-cutting ●Learn to make a clay pot (陶罐) Time: 8:00 a.m.-9:30 a.m. Saturday Place: Art Room Teacher: Ms Wang Traditional Chinese music ●Learn to play the erhu, the dizi and the pipa ●Enjoy traditional Chinese music Time: 10:00 a.m.-11:30 a.m. Saturday Place: Music Room Teacher: Mrs Li Traditional Chinese books ●Learn about Journey to the West and A Dream of Red Mansions ●Act out the stories in groups Time: 3:30 p.m.-5:00 p.m. Wednesday Place: School Library Teacher: Mr Cheng Traditional Chinese food ●Taste traditional Chinese food ●Learn to make jiaozi and zongzi Time: 8:00 a.m.-10:00 a.m. Saturday Place: School Hall Teacher: Mr Lu 1. Who teaches paper-cutting? A. Ms Wang. B. Mrs Li. C. Mr Cheng. D. Mr Lu. 2. Which of the courses is in the afternoon? A. Traditional Chinese art. B. Traditional Chinese food. C. Traditional Chinese books. D. Traditional Chinese music. 3. Where do students make zongzi? A. In the art room. B. In the music room. C. In the dining hall. D. In the school hall. 4. What can students do in the music room? A. Learn to play the erhu. B. Learn to cook tangyuan. C. Learn to make a clay pot. D. Learn to play the guzheng. 5. What can we learn from the four courses? A. They are all outdoors. B. They are all at weekends. C. They are all 90 minutes long. D. They are all about Chinese culture. 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则关于中国传统文化课程的海报，介绍了四门课程的内容、时间、地点和教师。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。 根据“Traditional Chinese art”课程部分的“Teacher: Ms Wang”可知，教授剪纸的是王老师。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Traditional Chinese books”课程部分的“Time: 3:30 p.m.-5:00 p.m. Wednesday”可知，该课程在下午进行。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Traditional Chinese food”课程部分的“learn to make jiaozi and zongzi”及地点“Place: School Hall”可知，学生在学校大厅学包粽子。故选D。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。 根据“Traditional Chinese music”课程部分的“Learn to play the erhu, the dizi and the pipa”可知，在音乐教室可以学习二胡、笛子和琵琶。故选A。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。 四门课程的主题分别是艺术、音乐、书籍和食物，都属于中国传统文化范畴，因此它们都与中国文化相关。故选D。 B One day, I arrived home with tears in my eyes. My grandmother asked me what happened. I told her that I was picked on (欺负) at school. A girl kept saying terrible things to me. My grandmother looked at me with her loving eyes and said to me, “Do you know that you have two magic pockets (口袋). One has a hole while the other doesn’t. When someone says something good, put it in the pocket that is sealed. Save it. When you go to bed, take it out and enjoy it.” “But how about the other pocket, Grandma?” I asked. She smiled at me and said, “If somebody says something bad to you, put it in the pocket with a hole. Let it go quickly. The hole is for all the problems that you don’t want.” I was really surprised and attracted (吸引) by the two magic pockets and I did what my grandma said. After that, I became different from before. In the past, I kept bad words or things in mind. But after my grandma told me about the two pockets, I knew how to work out my problems. Now my classmates often say that ▲ . 6. Why did the writer arrive home with tears in his eyes? A. Because he did badly in the test. B. Because he was picked on. C. Because he fought with his friends. D. Because he had few friends. 7. What does the underlined word “sealed” in the paragraph 2 probably mean? A. closed B. filled C. clean D. large 8. How did the writer’s feelings change in the story? A. sad-glad-worried B. sad-amazed-glad C. relaxed-glad-worried D. amazed-sad-glad 9. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A. I’m a tall boy. B. I’m a heavy boy. C. I’m a happy boy. D. I’m a serious boy. 10. Why does the writer tell this story? A. To tell us to ask our family for help. B. To ask us to be friendly with classmates. C. To advise us to remember the love of family. D. To teach us to face the bad sides of life correctly. 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者被同学欺负后，祖母用“两个魔法口袋”的故事开导作者，让作者学会正确处理生活中的好坏事物，作者按照祖母说的做后变得与以前不同，展现了祖母的智慧对作者产生的积极影响。 6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One day, I arrived home with tears in my eyes. My grandmother asked me what happened. I told her that I was picked on (欺负) at school.”可知，作者哭着回家是因为在学校被欺负了。故选B。 【7题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“When someone says something good, put it in the pocket that is sealed. Save it. When you go to bed, take it out and enjoy it.”以及“If somebody says something bad to you, put it in the pocket with a hole. Let it go quickly.”可知，好的东西要放在没有洞的口袋里保存起来，不好的东西放在有洞的口袋里让它快速溜走，所以“sealed”意思是“封闭的”，与“closed”意思相近。故选A。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据“One day, I arrived home with tears in my eyes.”可知，一开始作者是伤心的；根据“I was really surprised and attracted (吸引) by the two magic pockets”可知，作者对祖母说的两个魔法口袋感到惊讶；根据“After that, I became different from before.”以及前文提到按照祖母说的做后能解决问题，可推测作者最后是开心的。所以作者的感情变化是sad-amazed-glad。故选B。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In the past, I kept bad words or things in mind. But after my grandma told me about the two pockets, I knew how to work out my problems.”可知，作者以前会把不好的话或事记在心里，现在知道如何解决问题了，所以现在应该是一个快乐的男孩。故选C。 【10题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，作者通过讲述祖母用“两个魔法口袋”的故事开导自己，让自己学会正确处理生活中的好坏事物，所以作者讲这个故事是为了教我们正确面对生活中的不好的一面。故选D。 C Many festivals are related to animals. The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of them. This traditional festival offers people great chances to learn about rabbits. In Chinese stories, people connect the rabbit to the moon. Long ago, people believed a rabbit lived on the moon, called the Moon Rabbit. It is said to be the pet of the moon goddess, Chang’e. Rabbits are quiet, but they run quickly. Besides, they can have many babies quickly, so Chinese people also see the rabbit as a symbol of good luck, thinking that having many children would bring happiness. Rabbits are famous in Western stories, too! In Alice in Wonderland, Alice follows a rabbit and goes on an amazing adventure. In Western countries, rabbits are also seen as lucky animals. Some people believe that carrying a rabbit’s foot brings good luck. In the past, if young hunters caught a rabbit, they were given the rabbit’s back foot as a reward. In places like North America and the UK, some priests (牧师) say the word “rabbit” on the first day of each month to bring good luck. Let’s enjoy these stories and share the good luck that rabbits bring! 11. Who raises a rabbit as a pet, according to the text? A. Chang’e. B. Alice. C. Hunters. D. Priests. 12. What do some priests in North America and the UK do for good luck? A. Carry a rabbit’s foot. B. Read Alice in Wonderland every month. C. Give a rabbit’s back foot to young hunters. D. Say the word “rabbit” on the first day of each month. 13. What is the structure of this text? A. ①/②/③/④ B. ①②/③/④ C. ①/②③/④ D. ①②③/④ 14. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Rabbits are symbols of peace and friendship. B. The Moon Rabbit is believed to live on the moon. C. Rabbits are seen as lucky animals in Western countries. D. In the past, young hunters might get a rabbit’s back foot as a reward. 15. What would be the best title? A. Rabbits in Western Countries B. A Festival of Rabbits C. Rabbit Stories Around the World D. The Story of Chinese Rabbits 【答案】11. A 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了兔子在中西方文化中的象征意义和相关故事，包括中国的月兔传说、兔子作为吉祥的象征，以及西方文学和民俗中兔子的角色。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is said to be the pet of the moon goddess, Chang’e.”可知，据说兔子是月神嫦娥的宠物。故选A。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In places like North America and the UK, some priests (牧师) say the word ‘rabbit’ on the first day of each month to bring good luck.”可知，在北美和英国等地，一些牧师在每个月的第一天说“兔子”这个词来祈求好运。故选D。 【13题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第①段总述许多节日与动物有关，中秋节为人们提供了解兔子的机会，引出下文；第②段讲述中国故事里兔子与月亮的联系以及兔子代表的寓意；第③段讲述兔子在西方故事中的出名表现以及在西方国家被视为幸运动物的情况；第④段总结享受这些故事并分享兔子带来的好运。所以文章结构是①/②③/④。故选C。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Long ago, people believed a rabbit lived on the moon, called the Moon Rabbit.”可知，B选项在文中提到；根据“In Western countries, rabbits are also seen as lucky animals.”可知，C选项在文中提到；根据“In the past, if young hunters caught a rabbit, they were given the rabbit’s back foot as a reward.”可知，D选项在文中提到；A选项“Rabbits are symbols of peace and friendship.”兔子是和平与友谊的象征，在文中未提及。故选A。 【15题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要围绕兔子在中西方文化中的相关故事及寓意展开，C选项“Rabbit Stories Around the World”（世界各地的兔子故事）符合文章主旨，适合作为标题。故选C。 D Have you ever heard the saying: “Home, sweet home”? This is just another way of saying that it’s nice to be at home! ___16___ What do you like best about being at home? Maybe you like to play with your brothers and sisters. Maybe you enjoy staying with your mum and dad. ___17___ Spending time with them is one thing that makes being at home special. Your bedroom is another thing that makes home special. Your toys, your books, and your favourite things are in your bedroom. ___18___ Maybe you like to have a quiet place to read a book or to think about your day. ___19___ Family members sit around the table to eat the food mum or dad prepared. It’s a time to share interesting stories about your day. There are a lot of things to do to make home a special place. Who does the chores like cleaning, cooking, and doing yard work? When family members work together to do the chores, it makes them easier and more fun for everyone. ___20___ Or maybe you can pull weeds (草) out of the flower garden. Maybe you can water the vegetable garden or the house plants. Think about what you can do so that when you arrive home every day, you can say, “Home, sweet home!” 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。 A. They are your loved ones. B. Think about what you like best about it. C. Mealtime can be a special time at home D. A lot of people and things we love are at home. E. Maybe you can help lay the dinner table or clean the floor. 【答案】16. D 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了家庭之所以温馨特别的几个方面，包括与家人相处、个人空间、家庭时光以及共同承担家务等。 【16题详解】 根据“This is just another way of saying that it’s nice to be at home!”可知，此处可进一步说明“家之所以美好”的原因。选项D“家中有许多我们爱的人和事物。”直接解释了家之所以温暖的核心要素，符合语境。故选D。 【17题详解】 根据“Maybe you like to play with your brothers and sisters. Maybe you enjoy staying with your mum and dad.”可知，此处是对前文列举的家人进行总结。选项A“他们是你爱的人。”点明了家人之间的情感联结，符合语境。故选A。 【18题详解】 根据“Your bedroom is another thing that makes home special.”及“Maybe you like to have a quiet place to read a book or to think about your day.”可知，此处可进一步描述卧室的功能。选项B“想想你最喜欢它的哪一点。”自然衔接对卧室功能的描述，符合语境。故选B。 【19题详解】 根据“Family members sit around the table to eat the food mum or dad prepared. It’s a time to share interesting stories about your day.”可知，此处应引出“用餐时间”这一家庭活动。选项C“用餐时间可以是家中的一个特殊时刻。”概括了本段内容，符合语境。故选C。 【20题详解】 根据“When family members work together to do the chores, it makes them easier and more fun for everyone.”可知，此处需举例说明家庭成员可以参与的家务。选项E“也许你可以帮忙摆餐桌或擦地板。”给出了具体可行的家务建议，符合语境。故选E。 三、完形填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Hello, everyone. I’m Andy and I want to talk about my best friend, Eric. Eric does well in maths and I’m ____21____ at English. We often do homework together. When we ____22____ some difficult questions, we often discuss (讨论) them together first. Usually, we can find the right ____23____. If not, we will search (搜索) online to ____24____ them. We are both ____25____ in history. At weekends, we often go to the library to read history books or ____26____ history museums. Also, when we get to a new city on vacation, we always ____27____ to see the local (当地的) history museum. Eric is ____28____. If I do something wrong, he always tells me about it directly. But I’m not angry. Thanks to Eric, I can make fewer ____29____. And arguments (争论) cannot break us up ____30____ we sometimes argue with each other. ____31____, we can learn more about each other and put ourselves in each other’s shoes. When I have ____32____ at school, he will be the first one to stand by my side and we will face (面对) these problems together. He never ____33____ me. I’m lucky enough to have such a good friend. Friends may have many ____34____ and differences, but it is not a big deal. As long as you help and ____35____ each other, you will be best friends forever. Tell me about your best friends! 21. A. surprised B. angry C. good D. slow 22. A. meet B. sort C. expect D. attend 23. A. actions B. notes C. posters D. answers 24. A. perform B. solve C. lend D. compare 25. A. serious B. interested C. busy D. spare 26. A. share B. visit C. borrow D. describe 27. A. imagine B. exchange C. guide D. choose 28. A. outgoing B. hard-working C. straightforward D. pleasant 29. A. mistakes B. friends C. plans D. differences 30. A. until B. wherever C. although D. so 31. A. Probably B. Easily C. Suddenly D. Actually 32. A. accidents B. situations C. problems D. thoughts 33. A. enjoys B. disappoints C. believes D. treasures 34. A. similarities B. communities C. messages D. roles 35. A. look for B. try on C. laugh at D. care about 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. B 26. B 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. C 31. D 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了安迪介绍自己最好的朋友埃里克，他们一起学习、对历史感兴趣，埃里克性格直率，他们相互帮助，认为朋友间有相似和不同之处不重要，重要的是相互帮助和关心。 21题详解】 句意：埃里克数学学得好，我英语学得好。 surprised惊讶的；angry生气的；good好的；slow慢的。根据“Eric does well in maths and I’m...at English.”可知，be good at表示“擅长”，固定短语，故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：当我们遇到一些难题时，我们经常先一起讨论它们。 meet遇到；sort分类；expect期待；attend参加。根据“When we...some difficult questions, we often discuss (讨论) them together first.”可知，此处指遇到难题时一起讨论，故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：通常，我们能找到正确的答案。 actions行动；notes笔记；posters海报；answers答案。根据“When we...some difficult questions, we often discuss (讨论) them together first.”可知，讨论难题是为了找到正确答案，故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：如果没有，我们会在网上搜索来解决它们。 perform表演；solve解决；lend借出；compare比较。根据“If not, we will search (搜索) online to...them.”可知，网上搜索是为了解决问题，故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：我们都对历史感兴趣。 serious严肃的；interested感兴趣的；busy忙碌的；spare空闲的。根据“At weekends, we often go to the library to read history books”可知，周末常去图书馆读历史书，说明对历史感兴趣，be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”，故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：周末，我们经常去图书馆读历史书或参观历史博物馆。 share分享；visit参观；borrow借；describe描述。根据“At weekends, we often go to the library to read history books or...history museums.”可知，此处指参观历史博物馆，故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：此外，当我们度假到达一个新城市时，我们总是会选择去参观当地的历史博物馆。 imagine想象；exchange交换；guide指导；choose选择。根据“Also, when we get to a new city on vacation, we always...to see the local (当地的) history museum.”可知，选择历史博物馆，故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：埃里克很直率。 outgoing外向的；hard-working勤奋的；straightforward直率的；pleasant令人愉快的。根据“If I do something wrong, he always tells me about it directly.”可知，我做错事他会直接告诉我，说明他很直率，故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：多亏了埃里克，我能犯更少的错误。 mistakes错误；friends朋友；plans计划；differences不同之处。根据“Thanks to Eric, I can make fewer...”可知，此处指犯更少的错误，make mistakes表示“犯错误”，固定短语，故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：虽然我们有时会争吵，但争论不能把我们分开。 until直到；wherever无论哪里；although虽然；so所以。根据“And arguments (争论) cannot break us up...we sometimes argue with each other.”可知，前后是转折关系，用although引导让步状语从句，故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：实际上，我们可以更多地了解彼此，设身处地为对方着想。 Probably可能；Easily容易地；Suddenly突然；Actually实际上。根据“...we can learn more about each other and put ourselves in each other’s shoes.”可知，此处指实际上能更多地了解彼此，故选D。 【32题详解】 句意：当我学校遇到问题时，他会第一个站在我身边，我们一起面对这些问题。 accidents事故；situations情况；problems问题；thoughts想法。根据“When I have...at school, he will be the first one to stand by my side and we will face (面对) these problems together.”可知，此处指在学校遇到问题，故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：他从不让我失望 enjoys喜欢；disappoints使失望；believes相信；treasures珍视。根据“When I have...at school, he will be the first one to stand by my side and we will face (面对) these problems together.”可知，他总是站在我这边一起面对问题，所以从不让我失望，故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：朋友可能有很多相似之处和不同之处，但这没什么大不了的。 similarities相似之处；communities社区；messages信息；roles角色。根据“Friends may have many...and differences”可知，此处与differences相对，指相似之处，故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：只要你们互相帮助和关心，你们将永远是最好的朋友。 look for寻找；try on试穿；laugh at嘲笑；care about关心。根据“As long as you help and...each other, you will be best friends forever.”可知，此处指互相帮助和关心，故选D。 四、语篇填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 advice word easy they on what make listen simple say Humans are born with the ability to communicate, but some people are better at it than others. Some people are very good with ____36____ and find it easy to express their ideas to others. Other people find it difficult to express ____37____ well, especially in public. The good news is that communication skills can be learned. Here are some pieces of ____38____. Remember that talking to other people depends ____39____ body language and facial expressions besides words. If you look and sound confident, people will pay attention to what you ____40____, even if you don’t feel so confident. Look people in the eye when you speak to them. It ____41____ you seem more honest and friendly, and people will find it ____42____ and more interesting to talk to you. Practice ____43____ to other people. The most important part of communication is listening. That’s why we have two ears and one mouth. When you listen to people, watching their face and body language will help you understand ____44____ they mean. Think before you open your mouth. The best communicators express their ideas in short and _____45_____ ways. If you are trying to convince (使信服) people of something, be clear and use as few words as possible. 【答案】36. words 37. themselves 38. advice 39. on 40. say 41. makes 42. easier 43. listening 44. what 45. simple 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了人类交流能力的差异，以及如何提高交流技能。文章指出，虽然有些人天生善于交流，但交流技能是可以通过学习获得的。同时，文章给出了一些提高交流能力的建议，包括利用肢体语言和面部表情、保持眼神交流、练习倾听以及简洁明了地表达观点等。 【36题详解】 句意：有些人很善于说话，发现向别人表达自己的想法很容易。根据“Some people are very good with...and find it easy to express their ideas to others.”可知，此处指的是“善于说话”，word“话语”，可数名词，“be good with words”为固定短语，意为“擅长言辞、善于表达”，此处应用复数形式words。故填words。 【37题详解】 句意：其他人发现很难很好地表达自己，尤其是在公共场合。根据“Other people find it difficult to express...well”可知，此处指的是“表达自己”，空处用反身代词themselves“他们自己”。故填themselves。 【38题详解】 句意：这里有一些建议。根据“Here are some pieces of...”以及后文的介绍可知，此处指的是“一些建议”，advice“建议”，不可数名词。故填advice。 【39题详解】 句意：记住，和别人交谈除了语言之外，还取决于肢体语言和面部表情。根据“talking to other people depends...body language and facial expressions besides words.”可知，此处指的是“取决于”，depend on“取决于”，是固定短语。故填on。 【40题详解】 句意：如果你看起来和听起来都很自信，人们会注意你说的话，即使你并不那么自信。根据“people will pay attention to what you...”可知，此处指的是“你说的话”，say“说”，是动词，句子是现在时，主语是you，动词用原形。故填say。 【41题详解】 句意：这会让你看起来更诚实友好，人们会发现和你交谈更容易、更有趣。根据“you seem more honest and friendly”可知，此处指的是“这会让你看起来……”，make“使”，是动词，句子是一般现在时，主语是it，动词用三单形式。故填makes。 【42题详解】 句意：这会让你看起来更诚实友好，人们会发现和你交谈更容易、更有趣。根据“and more interesting to talk to you.”可知，此处应用形容词比较级，结合“you seem more honest and friendly”可知，此处指的是“更容易”，easy“容易的”，比较级是easier。故填easier。 【43题详解】 句意：练习倾听别人说话。根据“The most important part of communication is listening.”可知，此处指的是“练习倾听”，listen“听”，practice doing sth“练习做某事”，空处用动名词形式。故填listening。 【44题详解】 句意：当你听别人说话时，观察他们的面部表情和肢体语言会帮助你理解他们的意思。根据“watching their face and body language will help you understand...they mean.”可知，此处指的是“理解他们的意思”，what“什么”，引导宾语从句。故填what。 【45题详解】 句意：最好的沟通者会用简短而简单的方式表达自己的想法。根据“The best communicators express their ideas in short and...ways.”可知，此处指的是“简短而简单的方式”，simple“简单的”，是形容词，修饰名词ways。故填simple。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Pop Mart’s Labubu dolls are popular all over the world. To experts, this is not ____46____ accident—it shows that China is changing from “Made in China” ____47____ “Created in China” and its cultural products are going to the world. Other Chinese cultural exports include games and films like Ne Zha 2, which not only carry traditional Chinese stories ____48____ also use advanced animation (动画) technology to attract (吸引) global audiences. China ____49____ once just a “world factory” before, but now it sells many innovations (创新), like electric cars. In 2025, China ranked 2nd in the Global Soft Power Index. More Chinese brands are in the world’s top 500. There are still challenges, but China ____50____ keep focusing on creativity in the future. This trend of “Cool China” is just starting. 【答案】46. an 47. to 48. but 49. was 50. will 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了泡泡玛特的案例，说明中国文化创意产品走向世界，体现中国从“制造”到“创造”的转型。 【46题详解】 句意：在专家看来，这并非偶然——它表明中国正从“中国制造”转向“中国创造”，其文化产品正在走向世界。根据“not ... accident”可知，这里表示这并非一个偶然，且accident以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an。故填an。 【47题详解】 句意：在专家看来，这并非偶然——它表明中国正从“中国制造”转向“中国创造”，其文化产品正在走向世界。根据“from ‘Made in China’ ... ‘Created in China’”可知，这里表示中国正从“中国制造”转向“中国创造”，from...to...“从……到……”，为固定搭配。故填to。 【48题详解】 句意：其他中国文化输出还包括《哪吒2》等游戏和电影，它们不仅承载中国传统故事，还运用先进的动画技术吸引全球观众。根据“not only carry ... also use…”可知，这里表示它们不仅承载中国传统故事，还运用先进的动画技术吸引全球观众，not only...but also...“不但……而且……”，为固定搭配。故填but。 【49题详解】 句意：中国过去曾只是“世界工厂”，但现在它正在销售包括电动汽车在内的许多创新产品。根据“once ... before”可知，这里表示中国过去曾只是“世界工厂”，缺少be动词，描述过去的状态，主语China为单数，需用be动词was。故填was。 【50题详解】 句意：尽管仍有挑战，但中国未来将继续专注于创新。根据“in the future”可知，这里表示中国未来将继续专注于创新，为将来发生的动作，需用一般将来时，此处用助动词will，与keep构成谓语动词。故填will。 五、补全对话 (5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hey, Emma. What are you doing? B: I’m writing an article about future schools. A: Wow! ___51___ ? B: They will be smart in the future. People will use AI in schools. A: That sounds cool! ___52___ ? B: Yes, there will be. But I think desks and chairs will be in different shapes. A: Will teachers still teach in the classroom? B: ___53___ . But they will use robots to help with teaching. A: ___54___ ? B: Robots can help students with their homework. A: It seems that robots will be helpful in education. And learning will be more interesting in the future. B: That’s quite right. By the way, could you tell me one of your New Year’s resolutions, as the Spring Festival is coming soon. A: Sure. ___55___ . B: I believe you can keep it. Thanks for sharing it with me. A: No problem. 【答案】51. What will schools be like in the future 52. Will there still be desks and chairs 53. Yes, they will 54. What can robots do / How can robots help 55. I’m going to exercise more every day / I plan to read more books 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了爱玛正在撰写一篇关于未来学校的文章，并与朋友讨论了未来学校的智能特点、教学方式以及机器人辅助教育的前景，最后还分享了新年决心。 【51题详解】 根据“They will be smart in the future.”可知，此处询问未来学校的模样或特点。故填What will schools be like in the future。 【52题详解】 根据“Yes, there will be. But I think desks and chairs will be in different shapes.”可知，此处询问未来是否还有桌椅。故填Will there still be desks and chairs。 【53题详解】 根据“Will teachers still teach in the classroom?”和“But they will use robots to help with teaching.”可知，此处对“老师是否仍在教室教学”的回答是肯定的。故填Yes, they will。 【54题详解】 根据“Robots can help students with their homework.”可知，此处询问机器人能做什么或如何帮助。故填What can robots do/How can robots help。 【55题详解】 根据“...tell me one of your New Year’s resolutions...”和“I believe you can keep it.”可知，此处需要填一个具体的新年决心或计划。故填I’m going to exercise more every day/I plan to read more books。 六、书面表达 (20分) 56. 理想要照进现实，需要坚守初心，你有没有想过未来的自己是什么样子呢？是成为一名科学家、一名教师……还是一名飞行员呢？请以“Me in the future”为题，展现你对未来的憧憬和期待。 要点： 1. What’s your dream job? 2. Why do you choose this job? 3. How will you make your dream come true? 4. Something more about your future. 注意： 1. 短文须包括所有要点； 2. 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名； 3. 词数80词左右。 Me in the future __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： Me in the future In the future, I want to be a teacher. I choose this job because I enjoy helping others and sharing knowledge. Teaching makes me feel meaningful. To make my dream come true, I will study hard, learn from good teachers, and practice my communication skills. I hope to teach in a small school one day, helping children grow happily. I believe every student can shine, and I want to be the one who helps them find their own light. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要使用一般现在时和一般将来时； ③提示：需围绕“梦想职业、选择原因、实现途径、未来展望”四个要点展开，内容积极，结构清晰，体现教育情怀。 [写作步骤] 第一步，直接点明未来梦想职业（教师）； 第二步，说明选择该职业的原因（乐于助人、分享知识、感到有意义）； 第三步，阐述实现梦想的具体做法（努力学习、向优秀教师学习、锻炼沟通能力）； 第四步，描述对未来工作场景的展望（在小学校教书，帮助孩子快乐成长）； 第五步，升华主题，表达对教育意义的理解（帮助学生发光）。 [亮点词汇] ①share knowledge分享知识 ②feel meaningful感到有意义 ③make dream come true实现梦想 ④communication skills沟通能力 ⑤help children grow帮助孩子成长 [高分句型] ①I choose this job because I enjoy helping others and sharing knowledge. (because引导原因状语从句，and连接并列动名词) ②I hope to teach in a small school one day, helping children grow happily. (动词不定式作宾语，现在分词短语作伴随状语) ③I believe every student can shine, and I want to be the one who helps them find their own light. (and连接并列句，who引导定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $