内容正文:
2024至2025学年第一学期期末学业质量监测八年级英语听力部分第一大题听力理解第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将答题卡相应选项涂黑,每段对话读两遍。Number one. do you often watch TV? Tom, no, I . used to watch TV, but now I enjoy doing sports. Do you often watch TV? Tom, no. I used to watch TV, but now I enjoy doing sports. Number . two, hi. bill, do you often exercise? Yes. I exercise three times a week. Hi, bill, do you often exercise? Yes, I exercise three times a week. Number . three, jane. who is Better in your class. tina or Sarah? Neither it's me. Jane, who things Better in your class, tina or Sarah? Neither it's me. Number . four, what . time is IT now? It's half past eight. I must go now. The opening of the new library will begin in an hour. What time is . IT now? It's half past eight. I must go now. The opening of the new library will begin in an hour. Number five. good evening. What can I do for you? ID like a bow, beef noodles and glass of water. Good evening. What can I do for you? ID like a bow, beef noodles and glass water. 第二节,听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案,并将答题卡相应选项涂黑。每段对话或独白读两遍,听下面一段对话,回答第六至第7两个小题。Rob, did you go to beijing with your parents last week? No, my parents were busy. I went there with my brother. What places did you visit? I visited the great wall and the summer palace. Did you buy anything . special? Yes. sure, Lucy, I bought a gift for you too. really. Thanks, bob. Bob, did you go to beijing with your parents last week? No, my parents were busy. I went there with my brother. What places did you visit? I visited the great wall and the summer palace. Did you buy anything . special? Yes, sure, Lucy, I bought a gift . for you too, really. Thanks, bob. 听下面一段对话,回答第八至第9两个小题。Hi mike, what do you think of sports shows? I love them. I like watching N, B, A games best. How about you? tina? I like them too, but I like watching tennis games best. Can you play tennis? Well, yes, I started to learn IT when I was only six years old. Well, you must play IT . very well. Yes, you're right. Hi mike, what do you think of sports shows? I love them. I like watching N, B, A games best. How about you? tina? I like them too, but I like watching tennis games best. Can you play tennis? Well, yes, I started to learn IT when I was only six years old. Well, you must play IT . very well. Yes, you're right. 听下面一段独白,回答第十至第十二三个小题。Cathy and roofs are sisters. They look the same and always wear the same clothes, but roof is more outgoing than coffee. Coffee is the best singer in her class, but he doesn't down as well as roof. On weekends, the two girls often go shopping and buy clothes. Cathy and roof like purple, so they have many purple clothes. There is a movie theatre near at home. Sometimes coffee and roof walk there to watching movie when they are at home. Coffee likes watching news on T, V, but roof likes watching talent shows. Who do you like Better coffee or roof? Coffee and roof are sisters. They look the . same and always wear the same clothes, but truth is more outgoing . than coffee. Coffee is the best singer in her class, but he doesn't dance as well as reef. On weekends, the two goals often go shopping and buy clothes, coffee and roof like purple, so they have many purple clothes. There is a movie. sit near the home. Sometimes Cathy and rise walk there to watch a movie . when they . are at home. Coffee likes watching news on T, V, but root likes watching . talent shows. Do you like Better coffee or rose? 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15 3个小题。What are you going to do in the new year? Can i'm going to learn a foreign . language? How are you going to do that? first? I'm going to study in an evening class, and then in summer i'm going to join a camp practice. IT, what about you? Coffee do. And I are going to learn to play the piano. That sounds good. What are you going to do in the new year? Can i'm going to learn a foreign . language? How are you going to do that first? I'm going to study in an evening class, and then in summer i'm going to join a camp practice IT. What about you? Coffee do. And I are going to learn to play the piano. That sounds good. 第三节听下面一篇短文,按照你所听内容的先后顺序,将下列图片排序,并将答题卡相应选项涂黑,短文读两遍。Hello, my name is kate. I am fourteen years old and I study in a junior high school. I am good at chinese. I like reading books. I think it's helpful for me because I want to be a writer when I grow up. I think it's an interesting job. My friend ben wants to be a basketball player. He practices playing basketball every day. Nancy is a beautiful girl. SHE likes . singing. SHE takes part in many . music clubs. and this boy is bob. He wants to be a doctor. He is very kind. He always helped others. His uncle is a doctor, so he wants to be like him. Listen is a hard working goal. SHE wants to be an english teacher. He thinks it's a good job. SHE studies hard everyday. Hello, my name is kate. I am fourteen years . old and I study in a junior high school. I am good at chinese. I like . reading books. I think it's helpful . for me because . I want to be a writer when I grow up. I think it's an interesting job. My friend band wants to be a basketball player. He practices playing basketball day. Nancy is a beautiful girl. He likes singing. SHE takes part in many music clubs, and this boy is bob. He wants to be a doctor. He is very kind. He always . helps others. His uncle is a doctor, so he wants to be like him. Lisa is a hard working girl. He wants . to be an english teacher. SHE thinks it's . a good job. He studies hard everyday. 听力部分到此结束,请做笔试部分。
2024~2025学年第一学期期末学业质量监测八年级英语
注意事项:
1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。本试卷共8页,六个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
2.试题卷上不要答题,选择题用2B铅笔按要求填涂在答题卡上的指定位置,非选择题请用0.5毫米黑色签字笔直接把答案写在答题卡上。答在试题卷上的答案无效。
3.答题前,考生务必将本人所在学校、姓名、考场号、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡第一面的指定位置上。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What is Tom’s hobby now? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Reading novels. B. Doing sports. C. Watching TV.
2. How often does Bill exercise? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
3. Who sings better in the class? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Jane. B. Tina. C. Sarah.
4. When is the opening of the new library? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At 8:30. B. At 9:00. C. At 9:30.
5. Where are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At a restaurant. B. In a bank. C. In a shop.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Who did Bob go to Beijing with?
A. His friend. B. His brother. C. His parents.
7. How many places did Bob visit in Beijing?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
听对话,回答以下各小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What sports shows does Mike like watching best?
A. Volleyball games. B. Basketball games. C. Baseball games.
9. When did Tina start to learn to play tennis?
A. At the age of six. B. At the age of seven. C. At the age of eight.
听独白,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. Who is more outgoing?
A Cathy. B. Ruth. C. Cathy’s cousin.
11. What do Ruth and Cathy often do on weekends?
A. Watch TV. B. Go shopping. C. Go to movies.
12. How do Ruth and Cathy sometimes go to the movie theater?
A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By subway.
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. What is the boy’s New Year’s plan?
A. Playing the piano. B. Joining a summer camp. C. Learning a foreign language.
14. Who wants to join the camp?
A. Kathy. B. Ken. C. Donna.
15. What is Kathy going to do?
A. Get good grades. B. Eat healthier food. C. Learn to play the piano.
16. 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C. D. E.
_______ _______ _______ _______ _______
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
There won’t be much land, so there will be big cities underwater, and we will travel in submarines (潜艇). I want to live in an underwater house with glass walls. I will see fish swimming around!
There will be many parks and enough green space because people will take the environment more seriously. People will live a happy and healthy life. Maybe people will have a much healthier diet and enjoy fresh food every day.
I think computers will be very small in the future. We will put them in our clothes and use our voices to control them. We’ll meet our teachers and friends in a cool virtual (虚拟的) place to learn about the world.
I think the Earth will become a cleaner place in the future because we will drive cars with the energy from the sun. What’s more, perhaps cars will be very fast, and some cars can even fly in the air.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
17. Helen predicts that people will travel _________.
A. by train B. by plane C. by ship D. by submarine
18. Who thinks we will use our voices to control computers?
A. Helen. B. Bob. C. Jenny. D. Jim.
19. Jim believes the earth will become cleaner because people will _________.
A. only eat healthy food B. live under the water
C. use energy from the sun D. put computers in the clothes
20. The four kids are talking about _________.
A. how fast cars will fly B. what the world will be like
C. where people will get fresh food D. how much land there will be
21. Where is the text most probably from?
A. A science book. B. A storybook. C. A cooking book. D. A travel book.
B
Once upon a time, in a small town, there lived a young girl named Emma. Emma was an outgoing girl who always saw the bright side of things. She had a good friend named Sarah, who often had a negative (消极) attitude to life.
One day, Emma and Sarah decided to take a trip to the forest nearby. As they walked along the road, they came across a fork. One way was steep (陡峭的), while the other way was good and easy to walk on. Emma quickly chose the steep way because she was sure that it would take them on an exciting trip.
As they climbed higher and higher, Sarah began to say how difficult and tiring the trip was. Emma, on the other hand, was still active and told Sarah to keep going. Finally, they got to the top of the mountain and saw an amazing picture of the whole town.
Emma turned to Sarah and said, “Life is full of hard choices. Sometimes, we may meet many different roads in life. No matter which way we choose, we can also enjoy wonderful places. It all depends on how we look at the trip.”
Sarah understood what Emma meant. She knew clearly that even if the road they chose was difficult, it took them to a great result. From that moment on, Sarah decided to try to find beauty in her life in every moment.
It was getting dark. The two good friends went down the mountain and were happy to come back home.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
22. What is the main idea of the first paragraph?
A. It talks about an outgoing girl. B. It’s an introduction of a small town.
C. It mainly tells something about Sarah. D. It shows the difference between the two girls.
23. What does the underlined word “it” mean in Paragraph 2?
A. The forest. B. The fork. C. The good way. D. The steep way.
24. How did Sarah like the steep road?
A. Dark. B. Clear. C. Terrible. D. Interesting.
25. Where did Sarah change herself into a sunny girl?
A. At the fork. B. On the road to the fork.
C. At Sarah’s home. D. At the top of the mountain.
26. What’s the best title for the text?
A. A difficult trip B. A meaningful trip C. A wonderful place D. A beautiful moment
C
①What will you do if your friends are having a bad day? You might reach out to them and try your best to make them feel better, right? Believe it or not, elephants can do the same thing.
②Some scientists studied 26 elephants between the ages of 3 and 60 years old at the Elephant Nature Park in Thailand. They spent twelve months watching these elephants carefully. They found that elephants could tell when their friends were unhappy. They even tried to make their friends happy. For example, when some elephants feel unhappy, the others in the family group always try to give them friendly touches. They do it by putting their long, big trunks in each other’s mouths. It seems to be a way of saying, “I’m here to help you.” Nearby elephants also make some special noise to calm them down. Sometimes they just stand close to their friends.
③Scientists also noticed something else. Elephants have feelings like us. They never leave their weak family members behind. When one elephant is hurt, the stronger elephants in the family group always go to take care of him.
④The scientists were surprised by the study. They had never expected that elephants cared about each other so much. Whether elephants are sick or unhappy, they are never left alone. There is always a friend there for them. Only a few animals can do that.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
27. How does the writer start the text?
A. By giving examples. B. By telling stories. C. By asking questions. D. By showing pictures.
28. Elephants help their unhappy friends by _______.
①giving them friendly touches ②standing close to them
③making special noise ④putting their trunks around each other’s legs
A. ②③④ B. ①②④ C. ①②③ D. ①②③④
29. What’s the purpose (意图) of the text?
A. To ask us to protect elephants. B. To show us a study of elephants.
C. To find out why elephants are unhappy. D. To tell us how to help elephants live in the park.
30. What is the structure (结构) of the text? (①= Paragraph 1)
A. B. C. D.
31. In which part of a magazine can you read the text?
A. Nature. B. Health. C. History. D. Culture.
D
China is a big country. Are the north and the south very different? ___32___
Chen Hao: I think the biggest difference is the language. Each place in China has its own dialect (方言). For example, people in my hometown Xiamen, speak Minnan dialect. But it’s hard for people from the north to understand it when we talk with each other! Luckily, China has done a good job in teaching people Putonghua. This makes it easy for people in different places to communicate well with each other.
Li Ming: ___33___ I grew up in Anyang a northern city. Last year, I visited Hunan. I was surprised by the rice there. It was not as sweet as that in the north. ___34___ And people in different parts have different tastes.
Zhou Yu: ___35___ I live in Hangzhou. China’s poet Su Shi once wrote about the West Lake here, “The brimming waves delight the eye on sunny days, The dimming hills present a rare view in rainy haze.”(水光潋滟晴方好,山色空蒙雨亦奇) ___36___ Quite different scenes, aren’t they?
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,内容完整。
A. You can find differences in old Chinese poems.
B. This is because of the difference in rain and heat.
C. I think the food in the north is different from that in the south.
D. Three students from different cities share their opinions on this topic.
E. But if you read poems about the north, you’ll find that “In boundless desert lonely smoke rises straight” (大漠孤烟直).
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Do you have any worries? Li Wei, a 14-year-old girl from a middle school, had a lot of ____37____ last term.
Li Wei had a ____38____ time with her English, ____39____ she often failed to pass her exams. She was so____40____ that she made too many mistakes in the exams. When she got bad grades, her mother was angry ____41____ her. She found it hard to have a talk with ____42____ mother. She thought that her mother ____43____ understood her. What could Li Wei do about this? She became very worried. She believed the worst thing was to do ____44____. So Li Wei ____45____ to talk to her friends. But at the same time she worried that if they knew that, they would ____46____ her. If so, she will certainly feel____47____. She felt worried about it. She didn’t know ____48____ to do next.
Li Wei’ s English teacher noticed her worries. She reached out to her and they had a heart-to-heart ____49____. She encouraged Li Wei to face her problems ____50____. With the teacher’s help, Li Wei made a study plan and studied harder than before.
At the end of this term, Li Wei’s grades ____51____ a lot. She came to know that worries are normal in life, we should turn them into challenges to growth in our life!
37 A. homework B. ideas C. worries D. ways
38. A. hard B. fun C. good D. great
39. A. and B. but C. so D. or
40. A. surprised B. upset C. careful D. careless
41. A. with B. from C. to D. for
42. A. his B. her C. your D. our
43. A. always B. often C. sometimes D. never
44. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
45. A. asked B. wanted C. refused D. invited
46. A. laugh at B. look at C. shout at D. point at
47. A. better B. worse C. more D. less
48. A. when B. what C. why D. where
49. A. talk B. lesson C. act D. mind
50 A. seriously B. excitedly C. bravely D. unhappily
51. A. improved B. happened C. kept D. solved
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
one success when of reason I love how come lucky
My name is Mickey Mouse. Do you know me? I am a very famous cartoon character around the world. I am not only a symbol ___52___ Disney but also of American culture.
Steamboat Willie was the ___53___ cartoon with sound and music. I appeared in this cartoon over 90 years ago. This cartoon ___54___ out in New York on November 18,1928. Walt Disney created me. After that, he became very rich and ___55___.
Why did I become so popular? One of the main ___56___ was that I was like a common man, but I wasn’t afraid of difficulties I met. In the early films, I was ___57___ and had so many problems, such as losing my house or girlfriend. But I always tried ___58___ best to face any danger. Then people went to the cinema to see ___59___ the “little man” win.
I had a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame ___60___ I was fifty years old. Today’s cartoons are usually not so simple as me, but everyone still knows and ____61____ me.
Do you plan to watch a cartoon this weekend? If you say “yes” and you want to see something interesting, please choose Mickey Mouse.
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Boys and girls, we ___62___ have a party next Wednesday afternoon. We will invite some students to give us some advice on learning English.
At the beginning, we will watch ___63___ video. You will have a discussion with your partner after watching the video. Second, these students will give us a talk. You should listen to them carefully ___64___ take notes. You can bring some food ___65___ oranges, cookies and cakes. And you can eat them and have drinks when we have a rest.
The party will end at 3 p.m. Don’t be late. ___66___ you have any good idea, please call 010-3485689.
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Tom. We had a discussion about TV shows in class yesterday. ___67___?
B: My favorite TV show is the sports show. I think it is exciting.
A: ___68___?
B: Two times a week.
A: I think you must be good at doing sports.
B: Yes, I like playing basketball. I want to be a basketball player in the future.
A: Cool! ___69___?
B: I’m going to practice playing basketball on weekends. What about you?
A: I like watching talk shows.
B: Why do you like watching them?
A: ___70___. By the way, are you free on Friday evening?
B: Yes, I am. ___71___?
A: I plan to have a surprise party for Mrs. Steen. She’s leaving soon to go back to the US. Would you like to join us?
B: Sure! Catch you on Friday evening.
六、书面表达(20分)
72. 凡事预则立,不预则废。新的一年,新的开端。在新的一年里,同学们一定有许多的新年愿望(New Year’s Resolutions)。假如你是李华,请分享新的一年你在健康、学业等方面的目标,以及你 将为此采取的措施。
提示问题:●What are your New Year’s resolutions?
●How are you going to keep your resolutions?
写作要求:1. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称;
2. 词数90左右。
New Year’s Resolutions
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第1页/共1页
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2024~2025学年第一学期期末学业质量监测八年级英语
注意事项:
1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。本试卷共8页,六个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
2.试题卷上不要答题,选择题用2B铅笔按要求填涂在答题卡上的指定位置,非选择题请用0.5毫米黑色签字笔直接把答案写在答题卡上。答在试题卷上的答案无效。
3.答题前,考生务必将本人所在学校、姓名、考场号、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡第一面的指定位置上。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What is Tom’s hobby now? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Reading novels. B. Doing sports. C. Watching TV.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Do you often watch TV Tom?
M: No, I used to watch TV but now I enjoy doing sports.
2. How often does Bill exercise? 此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi, Bill. Do you often exercise?
M: Yes, I exercise three times a week.
3. Who sings better in the class? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Jane. B. Tina. C. Sarah.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Jane, who sings better in your class, Tina or Sarah?
W: Neither. It’s me.
4. When is the opening of the new library? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At 8:30. B. At 9:00. C. At 9:30.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: What time is it now?
M: It’s half past eight.
W: I must go now. The opening of the new library will begin in an hour.
5. Where are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At a restaurant. B. In a bank. C. In a shop.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Good evening. What can I do for you?
M: I’d like a bowl of beef noodles and a glass of water.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Who did Bob go to Beijing with?
A. His friend. B. His brother. C. His parents.
7. How many places did Bob visit in Beijing?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
【答案】6. B 7. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Bob, did you go to Beijing with your parents last week?
M: No, my parents were busy. I went there with my brother.
W: What places did you visit?
M: I visited the Great Wall and the Summer Palace.
W: Did you buy anything special?
M: Yes, sure. Lucy, I bought a gift for you too.
W: Really? Thanks, Bob.
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What sports shows does Mike like watching best?
A. Volleyball games. B. Basketball games. C. Baseball games.
9. When did Tina start to learn to play tennis?
A. At the age of six. B. At the age of seven. C. At the age of eight.
【答案】8. B 9. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi, Mike. What do you think of sports shows?
M: I love them. I like watching NBA games best. How about you, Tina?
W: I like them too but I like watching tennis games best.
M: Can you play tennis well?
W: Yes I started to learn it when I was only six years old.
M: Well, you must play it very well.
W: Yes, you’re right.
听独白,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. Who is more outgoing?
A. Cathy. B. Ruth. C. Cathy’s cousin.
11. What do Ruth and Cathy often do on weekends?
A. Watch TV. B. Go shopping. C. Go to movies.
12. How do Ruth and Cathy sometimes go to the movie theater?
A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By subway.
【答案】10. B 11. B 12. A
【解析】
【原文】Cathy and Ruth are sisters. They look the same and always wear the same clothes. But Ruth is more outgoing than Cathy. Cathy is the best singer in her class but she doesn’t dance as well as Ruth. On weekends the two girls often go shopping and buy clothes. Cathy and roof like purple so they have many purple clothes. There is a movie theater near their home. Sometimes Cathy and Ruth walk there to watch a movie. When they are at home Cathy likes watching news on TV but Ruth likes watching talent shows. Who do you like better Cathy or Ruth?
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. What is the boy’s New Year’s plan?
A. Playing the piano. B. Joining a summer camp. C. Learning a foreign language.
14. Who wants to join the camp?
A. Kathy. B. Ken. C. Donna.
15. What is Kathy going to do?
A. Get good grades. B. Eat healthier food. C. Learn to play the piano.
【答案】13. C 14. B 15. C
【解析】
【原文】W: What are you going to do in the new year Ken?
M: I’m going to learn a foreign language.
W: How are you going to do that?
M: First I’m going to study in an evening class. And then in summer I’m going to join a camp to practice it. What about you Cathy?
W: Donna and I are going to learn to play the piano.
M: That sounds good.
16. 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C. D. E.
_______ _______ _______ _______ _______
【答案】 ①. B ②. C ③. A ④. E ⑤. D
【解析】
【原文】Hello, my name is Kate. I am fourteen years old and I study in a junior high school. I am good at Chinese. I like reading books. I think it’s helpful for me. Because I want to be a writer when I grow up. I think it’s an interesting job. My friend Ben wants to be a basketball player. He practices playing basketball every day. Nancy is a beautiful girl. She likes singing. She takes part in many music clubs. And this boy is Bob. He wants to be a doctor. He is very kind. He always helps others. His uncle is a doctor. So he wants to be like him. Lisa is a hard-working girl. She wants to be an English teacher. She thinks it’s a good job. She studies hard every day.
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
There won’t be much land, so there will be big cities underwater, and we will travel in submarines (潜艇). I want to live in an underwater house with glass walls. I will see fish swimming around!
There will be many parks and enough green space because people will take the environment more seriously. People will live a happy and healthy life. Maybe people will have a much healthier diet and enjoy fresh food every day.
I think computers will be very small in the future. We will put them in our clothes and use our voices to control them. We’ll meet our teachers and friends in a cool virtual (虚拟的) place to learn about the world.
I think the Earth will become a cleaner place in the future because we will drive cars with the energy from the sun. What’s more, perhaps cars will be very fast, and some cars can even fly in the air.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
17. Helen predicts that people will travel _________.
A. by train B. by plane C. by ship D. by submarine
18. Who thinks we will use our voices to control computers?
A. Helen. B. Bob. C. Jenny. D. Jim.
19. Jim believes the earth will become cleaner because people will _________.
A. only eat healthy food B. live under the water
C. use energy from the sun D. put computers in the clothes
20. The four kids are talking about _________.
A. how fast cars will fly B. what the world will be like
C. where people will get fresh food D. how much land there will be
21. Where is the text most probably from?
A. A science book. B. A storybook. C. A cooking book. D. A travel book.
【答案】17. D 18. C 19. C 20. B 21. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了四个孩子对未来世界的预测。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“There won’t be much land, so there will be big cities underwater, and we will travel in submarines (潜艇).”可知,Helen预测人们将乘坐潜艇旅行。故选D。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I think computers will be very small in the future. We will put them in our clothes and use our voices to control them.”可知,Jenny认为我们将用声音控制电脑。故选C。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I think the Earth will become a cleaner place in the future because we will drive cars with the energy from the sun.”可知,Jim认为地球会变得更干净是因为人们将使用太阳能驱动汽车。故选C。
【20题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了四个孩子对未来世界的预测,包括旅行方式、电脑使用、地球环境等方面。故选B。
【21题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文围绕四个孩子对未来世界的预测展开,可能来自科学书。故选A。
B
Once upon a time, in a small town, there lived a young girl named Emma. Emma was an outgoing girl who always saw the bright side of things. She had a good friend named Sarah, who often had a negative (消极) attitude to life.
One day, Emma and Sarah decided to take a trip to the forest nearby. As they walked along the road, they came across a fork. One way was steep (陡峭的), while the other way was good and easy to walk on. Emma quickly chose the steep way because she was sure that it would take them on an exciting trip.
As they climbed higher and higher, Sarah began to say how difficult and tiring the trip was. Emma, on the other hand, was still active and told Sarah to keep going. Finally, they got to the top of the mountain and saw an amazing picture of the whole town.
Emma turned to Sarah and said, “Life is full of hard choices. Sometimes, we may meet many different roads in life. No matter which way we choose, we can also enjoy wonderful places. It all depends on how we look at the trip.”
Sarah understood what Emma meant. She knew clearly that even if the road they chose was difficult, it took them to a great result. From that moment on, Sarah decided to try to find beauty in her life in every moment.
It was getting dark. The two good friends went down the mountain and were happy to come back home.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
22. What is the main idea of the first paragraph?
A. It talks about an outgoing girl. B. It’s an introduction of a small town.
C. It mainly tells something about Sarah. D. It shows the difference between the two girls.
23. What does the underlined word “it” mean in Paragraph 2?
A The forest. B. The fork. C. The good way. D. The steep way.
24. How did Sarah like the steep road?
A. Dark. B. Clear. C. Terrible. D. Interesting.
25. Where did Sarah change herself into a sunny girl?
A. At the fork. B. On the road to the fork.
C. At Sarah’s home. D. At the top of the mountain.
26. What’s the best title for the text?
A. A difficult trip B. A meaningful trip C. A wonderful place D. A beautiful moment
【答案】22. D 23. D 24. C 25. D 26. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了乐观的女孩艾玛和消极的萨拉一起爬山,艾玛通过这次经历让萨拉学会用积极态度看待生活的故事。
【22题详解】
主旨大意题。 根据“Emma was an outgoing girl who always saw the bright side of things. She had a good friend named Sarah, who often had a negative attitude to life.”可知,本段主要介绍两个女孩的不同特点。故选D。
【23题详解】
词句猜测题。 根据“One way was steep, while the other way was good and easy to walk on. Emma quickly chose the steep way because she was sure that it would take them on an exciting trip.”可推知,“it”指代前文艾玛选择的“the steep way”(陡峭的路)。故选D。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。 根据“Sarah began to say how difficult and tiring the trip was.”可推知,萨拉认为陡峭的路糟糕、令人难受。故选C。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。 根据“Finally, they got to the top of the mountain and saw an amazing picture of the whole town.”以及“Sarah understood what Emma meant…From that moment on, Sarah decided to try to find beauty in her life in every moment.”可知,萨拉的转变发生在山顶。故选D。
【26题详解】
最佳标题题。 通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了乐观的女孩艾玛和消极的萨拉一起爬山,艾玛通过这次经历让萨拉学会用积极态度看待生活的故事,B选项“一次有意义的旅行”为最佳标题。故选B。
C
①What will you do if your friends are having a bad day? You might reach out to them and try your best to make them feel better, right? Believe it or not, elephants can do the same thing.
②Some scientists studied 26 elephants between the ages of 3 and 60 years old at the Elephant Nature Park in Thailand. They spent twelve months watching these elephants carefully. They found that elephants could tell when their friends were unhappy. They even tried to make their friends happy. For example, when some elephants feel unhappy, the others in the family group always try to give them friendly touches. They do it by putting their long, big trunks in each other’s mouths. It seems to be a way of saying, “I’m here to help you.” Nearby elephants also make some special noise to calm them down. Sometimes they just stand close to their friends.
③Scientists also noticed something else. Elephants have feelings like us. They never leave their weak family members behind. When one elephant is hurt, the stronger elephants in the family group always go to take care of him.
④The scientists were surprised by the study. They had never expected that elephants cared about each other so much. Whether elephants are sick or unhappy, they are never left alone. There is always a friend there for them. Only a few animals can do that.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
27. How does the writer start the text?
A. By giving examples. B. By telling stories. C. By asking questions. D. By showing pictures.
28. Elephants help their unhappy friends by _______.
①giving them friendly touches ②standing close to them
③making special noise ④putting their trunks around each other’s legs
A. ②③④ B. ①②④ C. ①②③ D. ①②③④
29. What’s the purpose (意图) of the text?
A. To ask us to protect elephants. B. To show us a study of elephants.
C. To find out why elephants are unhappy. D. To tell us how to help elephants live in the park.
30. What is the structure (结构) of the text? (①= Paragraph 1)
A. B. C. D.
31. In which part of a magazine can you read the text?
A. Nature. B. Health. C. History. D. Culture.
【答案】27 C 28. C 29. B 30. B 31. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是说明文,主要介绍了一项关于大象的研究:大象能感知同伴的情绪并给予关怀。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章开头“What will you do if your friends are having a bad day? You might reach out to them…right?”可知,作者通过“提问”的方式开启文本。故选C。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“give them friendly touches”“make some special noise”“stand close to their friends”,以及文中提到的是“putting their trunks in each other’s mouths”,可知①②③符合。故选C。
【29题详解】
主旨大意题。文章围绕“科学家对泰国大象自然公园26头大象的研究”展开,介绍了大象的社交行为和情感表现。因此目的是“展示一项关于大象的研究”。故选B。
【30题详解】
篇章结构题。第1段以“What will you do if your friends are having a bad day?…elephants can do the same thing”引出“大象会像人类一样关怀同伴”的观点;第2段通过“Some scientists studied 26 elephants…They found that elephants could tell when their friends were unhappy”具体说明大象安抚不开心同伴的行为,第3段以“Scientists also noticed something else…When one elephant is hurt, the stronger elephants…take care of him”补充大象照顾受伤成员的行为;第4段以 “The scientists were surprised by the study…Only a few animals can do that”总结研究结论、呼应开头,因此文章结构是“P1总起→P2、P3分述→P4总结”,故选B。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。文章介绍的是大象的自然行为研究,属于“自然”类内容,因此会出现在杂志的“自然”板块。故选A。
D
China is a big country. Are the north and the south very different? ___32___
Chen Hao: I think the biggest difference is the language. Each place in China has its own dialect (方言). For example, people in my hometown Xiamen, speak Minnan dialect. But it’s hard for people from the north to understand it when we talk with each other! Luckily, China has done a good job in teaching people Putonghua. This makes it easy for people in different places to communicate well with each other.
Li Ming: ___33___ I grew up in Anyang, a northern city. Last year, I visited Hunan. I was surprised by the rice there. It was not as sweet as that in the north. ___34___ And people in different parts have different tastes.
Zhou Yu: ___35___ I live in Hangzhou. China’s poet Su Shi once wrote about the West Lake here, “The brimming waves delight the eye on sunny days, The dimming hills present a rare view in rainy haze.”(水光潋滟晴方好,山色空蒙雨亦奇) ___36___ Quite different scenes, aren’t they?
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,内容完整。
A. You can find differences in old Chinese poems.
B. This is because of the difference in rain and heat.
C. I think the food in the north is different from that in the south.
D. Three students from different cities share their opinions on this topic.
E. But if you read poems about the north you’ll find that “In boundless desert lonely smoke rises straight” (大漠孤烟直).
【答案】32. D 33. C 34. B 35. A 36. E
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了来自不同城市的三位学生对中国南北方之间的差异的一些看法。
【32题详解】
根据“Are the north and the south very different?”及下文的介绍可知,此处应该提出话题的分享,选项D“三位来自不同城市的同学就这一话题分享了他们的观点。”符合语境。故选D。
【33题详解】
根据“. Last year, I visited Hunan. I was surprised by the rice there. It was not as sweet as that in the north.”可知,此处与饮食有关,选项C“我认为北方的饮食与南方的饮食不同。”符合语境。故选C。
【34题详解】
根据“It was not as sweet as that in the north.”可知,此处应该介绍导致这一现象的原因,选项B“这是因为雨热差异所致。”符合语境。故选B。
【35题详解】
根据“The brimming waves delight the eye on sunny days, The dimming hills present a rare view in rainy haze.”可知,此处与诗歌有关,选项A“你可以在古代中国诗歌中发现差异。”符合语境。故选A。
【36题详解】
根据“Quite different scenes, aren’t they?”可知,此处应该提到另一种景象,选项E“但若你读过描写北方的诗篇,便会发现“大漠孤烟直”。”符合语境。故选E。
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Do you have any worries? Li Wei, a 14-year-old girl from a middle school, had a lot of ____37____ last term.
Li Wei had a ____38____ time with her English, ____39____ she often failed to pass her exams. She was so____40____ that she made too many mistakes in the exams. When she got bad grades, her mother was angry ____41____ her. She found it hard to have a talk with ____42____ mother. She thought that her mother ____43____ understood her. What could Li Wei do about this? She became very worried. She believed the worst thing was to do ____44____. So Li Wei ____45____ to talk to her friends. But at the same time she worried that if they knew that, they would ____46____ her. If so, she will certainly feel____47____. She felt worried about it. She didn’t know ____48____ to do next.
Li Wei’ s English teacher noticed her worries. She reached out to her and they had a heart-to-heart ____49____. She encouraged Li Wei to face her problems ____50____. With the teacher’s help, Li Wei made a study plan and studied harder than before.
At the end of this term, Li Wei’s grades ____51____ a lot. She came to know that worries are normal in life, we should turn them into challenges to growth in our life!
37. A. homework B. ideas C. worries D. ways
38. A. hard B. fun C. good D. great
39. A. and B. but C. so D. or
40. A. surprised B. upset C. careful D. careless
41. A. with B. from C. to D. for
42. A. his B. her C. your D. our
43. A. always B. often C. sometimes D. never
44. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
45. A. asked B. wanted C. refused D. invited
46. A. laugh at B. look at C. shout at D. point at
47. A. better B. worse C. more D. less
48. A. when B. what C. why D. where
49. A. talk B. lesson C. act D. mind
50. A. seriously B. excitedly C. bravely D. unhappily
51. A. improved B. happened C. kept D. solved
【答案】37. C 38. A 39. C 40. D 41. A 42. B 43. D 44. C 45. B 46. A 47. B 48. B 49. A 50. C 51. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个14岁中学生李薇在上学期遇到的烦恼和成长故事。
【37题详解】
句意:李薇,一个14岁的中学女生,上学期有很多担心。
homework作业;ideas主意;worries担心;ways方法。根据“Do you have any worries?”可知,是说李薇有很多担心。故选C。
【38题详解】
句意:李薇英语学得不好,所以她经常考试不及格。
hard困难的;fun乐趣;good好的;great伟大的。根据“she often failed to pass her exams.”可知,是英语有困难。故选A。
【39题详解】
句意:李薇英语学得不好,所以她经常考试不及格。
and和;but但是;so因此;or或者。根据“Li Wei had a hard time with her English,...she often failed to pass her exams.”可知,前后是因果关系,后面表示结果,用so连接。故选C。
【40题详解】
句意:她太粗心了,考试中犯了太多错误。
surprised惊讶的;upset伤心的;careful仔细的;careless粗心的。根据“she made too many mistakes in the exams.”可知,她是考试粗心。故选D。
【41题详解】
句意:当她成绩不好时,她妈妈很生她的气。
with和;from从;to到;for为了。be angry with sb“生某人的气”,固定搭配。故选A。
【42题详解】
句意:她发现很难和妈妈说话。
his他的;her她的;your你的;our我们的。主语是she,是和她的妈妈说话,用形容词性物主代词her。故选B。
【43题详解】
句意:她觉得妈妈从来都不理解她。
always总是;often经常;sometimes有时;never从未。根据“She found it hard to have a talk with her mother.”可知,是觉得妈妈从来都不理解她。故选D。
【44题详解】
句意:她认为最糟糕的事情就是什么都不做。
something某事;anything任何事;nothing没有事;everything所有事。根据“So Li Wei wanted to talk to her friends.”可知,李薇认为最糟糕的事情是什么都不做,所以想要和朋友谈谈。故选C。
【45题详解】
句意:所以李薇想和她的朋友们谈谈。
asked问;wanted想要;refused拒绝;invited邀请。根据“talk to her friends”可知,她是想和朋友谈谈。故选B。
【46题详解】
句意:但与此同时,她担心如果他们知道这一点,他们会嘲笑她。
laugh at嘲笑;look at看 ;shout at喊;point at指。根据“she will certainly feel worse”可知,是担心朋友会嘲笑她,这样的话就会感觉更糟糕。故选A。
【47题详解】
句意:如果是这样,她肯定会感觉更糟。
better更好的;worse更糟糕的;more更多的;less更少的。根据“they would laugh at her.”可知,如果朋友嘲笑她,会让她感觉更糟糕。故选B。
【48题详解】
句意:她不知道下一步该怎么办。
when什么时间;what什么;why为什么;where哪里。根据“She didn’t know...to do next.”可知,是不知道做什么,用what引导作do的宾语。故选B。
【49题详解】
句意:她向她伸出手,她们进行了一次心与心的交谈。
talk谈话;lesson课程;act表演;mind思想。根据“She encouraged Li Wei to face her problems”可知,她们是进行了谈话。故选A。
【50题详解】
句意:她鼓励李薇勇敢地面对自己的问题。
seriously严肃地;excitedly兴奋地;bravely勇敢地;unhappily不高兴地。根据“She encouraged Li Wei”可知,是鼓励李薇勇敢地面对问题。故选C。
【51题详解】
句意:这学期末,李薇的成绩提高了很多。
improved提高;happened发生;kept保持;solved解决。根据“Li Wei made a study plan and studied harder than before.”可知,是成绩提高了。故选A。
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
one success when of reason I love how come lucky
My name is Mickey Mouse. Do you know me? I am a very famous cartoon character around the world. I am not only a symbol ___52___ Disney but also of American culture.
Steamboat Willie was the ___53___ cartoon with sound and music. I appeared in this cartoon over 90 years ago. This cartoon ___54___ out in New York on November 18,1928. Walt Disney created me. After that, he became very rich and ___55___.
Why did I become so popular? One of the main ___56___ was that I was like a common man, but I wasn’t afraid of difficulties I met. In the early films, I was ___57___ and had so many problems, such as losing my house or girlfriend. But I always tried ___58___ best to face any danger. Then people went to the cinema to see ___59___ the “little man” win.
I had a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame ___60___ I was fifty years old. Today’s cartoons are usually not so simple as me, but everyone still knows and ____61____ me.
Do you plan to watch a cartoon this weekend? If you say “yes” and you want to see something interesting, please choose Mickey Mouse.
【答案】52. of 53. first
54. came 55. successful
56. reasons
57. unlucky
58. my 59. how
60. when 61. loves
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述的是米老鼠的成名之路。
【52题详解】
句意:我不仅是迪士尼的一个象征,也是美国文化的一个象征。根据“a symbol...Disney”以及备选词可知,应填介词of,表示迪士尼的一个象征。a symbol of“一个……的象征”。故填of。
【53题详解】
句意:《汽船威利号》是第一部有声音和音乐的动画片。根据“the...cartoon with sound and music”以及备选词可知,应填one的序数词形式first“第一”,表示第一部有声音和音乐的动画片。故填first。
【54题详解】
句意:这部动画片于1928年11月18日在纽约上映。根据“This cartoon...out in New York on November 18,1928.”以及备选词可知,此处是指在纽约上映。come out“上映”,时态为一般过去时,陈述过去发生的事,谓语动词用过去式came。故填came。
【55题详解】
句意:在那之后,他变得非常富有且成功。根据“he became very rich and...”以及备选词可知,应填success的形容词形式successful“成功的”,和前面的“rich”并列作表语。故填successful。
【56题详解】
句意:其中一个主要原因是,我虽是个普通人,但面对遇到的困难并不畏惧。根据前一句“Why did I become so popular?”以及备选词可知,此处是指其中一个主要原因。reason“原因”;根据“One of”可知,应用复数形式reasons。故填reasons。
【57题详解】
句意:在早期的电影中,我运气不佳,遇到了很多问题,比如失去了房子或女朋友。根据“such as losing my house or girlfriend”以及备选词可知,应填lucky的反义词形式unlucky“不幸的、运气不佳的”,表示在早期的电影中,我运气不佳。故填unlucky。
【58题详解】
句意:但我总是尽自己最大的努力去面对任何危险。根据“I always tried...best to face any danger”以及备选词可知,应填I的形容词性物主代词形式my“我的”,表示尽自己最大的努力。try one’s best“尽自己最大的努力”。故填my。
【59题详解】
句意:然后人们纷纷前往电影院,想看看这位“小人物”是如何获胜的。根据“see...the ‘little man’ win”以及备选词可知,应填how“如何”,引导一个宾语从句,并在从句中作状语,表示方式。故填how。
【60题详解】
句意:当我50岁时,我在好莱坞星光大道上有一颗星星。根据“I had a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame...I was fifty years old.”以及备选词可知,应填when“当……时”,引导一个时间状语从句,表示当我50岁时。故填when。
【61题详解】
句意:今天的卡通通常不像我那么简单,但每个人都知道并喜欢我。根据“Today’ s cartoons are usually not so simple as me, but everyone still knows and...me.”以及备选词可知,应填动词loves“喜欢”的第三人称单数形式loves,和“knows”幷列作谓语,表示每个人都知道并喜欢我。故填loves。
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Boys and girls, we ___62___ have a party next Wednesday afternoon. We will invite some students to give us some advice on learning English.
At the beginning, we will watch ___63___ video. You will have a discussion with your partner after watching the video. Second, these students will give us a talk. You should listen to them carefully ___64___ take notes. You can bring some food ___65___ oranges, cookies and cakes. And you can eat them and have drinks when we have a rest.
The party will end at 3 p.m. Don’t be late. ___66___ you have any good idea, please call 010-3485689.
【答案】62. will
63. a 64. and
65. like 66. If
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则通告,告知同学们下周三下午将举办英语学习派对,明确了派对的活动流程、可携带的食物以及相关注意事项和建议反馈方式。
【62题详解】
句意:同学们,下周三下午我们将举办一个派对。根据“next Wednesday afternoon”可知,句子的时态是一般将来时,结构为will+动词原形。故填will。
【63题详解】
句意:活动一开始,我们会观看一段视频。根据“watch...video”可知,此处表示“观看一段视频”;video是可数名词单数,是以辅音字母开头的单词,用不定冠词a,表示“一段视频”。故填a。
【64题详解】
句意:你们要认真听讲,并且做好笔记。根据“You should listen to them carefully ... take notes.”可知,listen to them carefully和take notes是两个并列的动作,需要用并列连词and连接,表顺承关系。故填and。
【65题详解】
句意:你们可以带一些食物,比如橙子、饼干和蛋糕。根据“You can bring some food...oranges, cookies and cakes”可知,橙子、饼干和蛋糕是对前面some food的举例说明,介词like在此处意为 “比如、像”。故填like。
【66题详解】
如果你们有任何好主意,请拨打联系电话:010-3485689。根据“... you have any good idea, please call 010-3485689.”可知,前半句提出假设条件“你们有任何好主意”,后半句给出对应的做法“请拨打电话”;if表示“如果”,用于假设。故填If。
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Tom. We had a discussion about TV shows in class yesterday. ___67___?
B: My favorite TV show is the sports show. I think it is exciting.
A: ___68___?
B: Two times a week.
A: I think you must be good at doing sports.
B: Yes, I like playing basketball. I want to be a basketball player in the future.
A: Cool! ___69___?
B: I’m going to practice playing basketball on weekends. What about you?
A: I like watching talk shows.
B: Why do you like watching them?
A: ___70___. By the way, are you free on Friday evening?
B: Yes, I am. ___71___?
A: I plan to have a surprise party for Mrs. Steen. She’s leaving soon to go back to the US. Would you like to join us?
B: Sure! Catch you on Friday evening.
【答案】67. What’s your favorite TV show
68. How often do you watch sports shows/How often do you watch them
69. How are you going to do that
70. Because I think they are interesting/Because I can learn something from talk shows
71. What are you going to do/What do you plan to do/What will you do/What’s your plan
【解析】
【导语】本文是一段对话,对话中讨论了喜欢的电视节目和周末的计划等。
【67题详解】
根据“My favorite TV show is the sports show.”可知,此处询问对方最喜欢的电视节目,故填What’s your favorite TV show。
【68题详解】
根据“Two times a week.”可知,此处询问看电视的频率,故填How often do you watch sports shows/How often do you watch them。
【69题详解】
根据“I’m going to practice playing basketball on weekends.”可知,此处询问对方如何实现梦想,故填How are you going to do that。
【70题详解】
根据“Why do you like watching them?”可知,此处需给出原因。故填Because I think they are interesting/Because I can learn something from talk shows。
【71题详解】
根据“I plan to have a surprise party for Mrs. Steen.”可知,此处询问对方的计划。故填What are you going to do/What do you plan to do/What will you do/What’s your plan。
六、书面表达(20分)
72. 凡事预则立,不预则废。新的一年,新的开端。在新的一年里,同学们一定有许多的新年愿望(New Year’s Resolutions)。假如你是李华,请分享新的一年你在健康、学业等方面的目标,以及你 将为此采取的措施。
提示问题:●What are your New Year’s resolutions?
●How are you going to keep your resolutions?
写作要求:1. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称;
2. 词数90左右。
New Year’s Resolutions
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
New Year’s Resolutions
As the new year draws near, it’s time for resolutions. First, I’ll prioritize physical health by cutting down on junk food and doing more exercise like running and basketball. Second, I’ll boost my schoolwork with weekly study plans, focus in class and work harder for better grades. Lastly, I’ll strengthen family bonds by spending more time with parents, helping with housework and communicating kindly. Easier said than done, but I’ll try my best to keep these promises. I believe with hard work, I can achieve all my goals this year.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:话题作文
②时态:一般将来时(描述新年将要实施的计划)
③提示:需涵盖健康、学业、家庭关系三类新年目标及具体行动
[写作步骤]
第一步:开篇点明“新年将至,该制定决心”的主题 。
第二步:分点阐述三类计划(健康方面、学业方面、家庭关系方面)及具体做法 。
第三步:结尾承认执行难度,表达努力坚持的决心 。
[亮点词汇]
① draw near临近
② resolution决心
③ prioritize优先考虑
④ boost促进,提高
⑤ strengthen加强
[高分句型]
① First, I’ll prioritize physical health by cutting down on junk food and doing more exercise like running and basketball.(“by + 动名词”结构说明实现目标的方式)
② Easier said than done, but I’ll try my best to keep these promises.(固定句型“Easier said than done”引出对执行决心的表态,简洁生动)
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