Unit 2 Amazing China综合练习-2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语下册

姓名_________ 日期______ 等第_____ Unit 2 Amazing China综合练习 一、 单项选择（从A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。） （　　）1. — Sam is not here. But I can help you take a  　　　　for him. — Thank you for telling him the news. A. newspaper B. message C. gift D. text （　　）2. — Tom broke the school  　　　　for the boys’ 800-metre race in our school sports meet. — That’s great！ A. dream B. future C. record D. change （　　）3. As is known to us， break dancing is a sport which can be played  　　　　and anytime. A. somewhere B. anywhere C. everywhere D. nowhere （　　）4. — What kind of fruit do you like best？— Oranges. They are  　　　　in Vitamin C. A. interested B. wet C. rich D. short （　　）5. — Tim， the bus has just left. — Mum， don’t worry. I can  　　　　to the beach. A. make my way B. eat out C. run away D. try out （　　）6. Tom is modest（谦虚的）， but his brother likes to  　　　　his own abilities. A. set off B. show off C. turn off D. put off （　　）7. Some people prefer  　　　　TV to  　　　　. It isn’t a good habit. A. watching； reading B. watch； read C. to watch； read D. to watch； reading （　　）8. — Have you ever  　　　　the Great Wall？— Yes，I have. I went there on our last school trip. A. been to B. gone to C. been in D. gone in （　　）9. — Linda， can you do housework？— Yes，I  　　　　. I learned to cook at the age of eight. A. must B. can C. should D. need （　　）10. — I will take a trip to Nyingchi next week. —  　　　 A. Bad news. B. Well done. C. Have fun. D. No problem. 二、 完形填空（阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项）。 I am Becky and I enjoy travelling  　1　. Travelling always brings fun to me. Last year， I went to my uncle’s city. It was a（n）  　2　 place and I liked it very much. Last summer holiday，my  　3　 asked my family to spend the holiday with him. I was happy about it， but my parents said they couldn’t go with me  　4　 they were busy with their work. Then I asked three of my friends to go with me. We went there  　5　 train. It took us a long time to get to the station in my uncle’s city， but we all  　6　 the trip. When we arrived at the  　7　，we were very excited. My uncle welcomed  　8　 warmly and then we went to my uncle’s house by car. The next day we started to travel. We  　9　 to visit two places that day. First，we went to a park. It was not far away from my uncle’s house but it took us about one hour to drive there because the roads were not so  　10　. We found that the place was really beautiful after  　11　 there. There were beautiful hills， rivers and waterfalls. We also  　12　 all kinds of stones. It was a great place to visit and we had a good time there. When we were  　13　 and wanted to have lunch， it started to rain. Luckily， we brought  　14　， so we didn’t get wet. After lunch， we went to a tea garden. We  　15　 some cups of tea and learned the history of tea. In the following days， we visited some other interesting places. We all enjoyed the trip. （　　）1. A. lots of B. a lot C. a lot of D. plenty of （　　）2. A. important B. sad C. boring D. enjoyable （　　）3. A. uncle B. cousin C. friend D. grandfather （　　）4. A. when B. after C. because D. if （　　）5. A. in B. by C. at D. on （　　）6. A. loved B. started C. described D. stopped （　　）7. A. museum B. hotel C. hospital D. station （　　）8. A. him B. her C. us D. them （　　）9. A. took B. decided C. forgot D. remembered （　　）10. A. new B. old C. long D. good （　　）11. A. leaving B. getting C. staying D. working （　　）12. A. heard B. told C. sang D. saw （　　）13. A. sorry B. afraid C. hungry D. lucky （　　）14. A. umbrellas B. bicycles C. notebooks D. newspapers （　　）15. A. sold B. brought C. tasted D. showed 三、阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Let’s head for Happy Farm for a day of hands-on fun and learning this Sunday. （　　）1. When will the students go to the farm？ A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Friday. D. On Sunday. （　　）2. What will they do at 10：30 a.m.？ A. Water flowers. B. Feed chickens. C. Milk cows. D. Pick apples. （　　）3. What do the students need to take when they pick apples？ A. Some food. B. Some water. C. A basket. D. A pair of boots. B My dad is very interested in the Silk Road. He has told me many things about it. Although it is called the Silk Road， people traded much more than silk. It went through Asia， the Middle East， North Africa and Europe. It was about 6，500km from Xi’an to Rome and played an important role in the development of the world. Last summer， my family got away for a holiday and visited some famous places along the original road. We started at Lanzhou and went on to Wuwei. It was a very important city on the Silk Road. It connected three main cities in the area and was also a capital in ancient times. Although it is now a modern city， you can get a sense of history when you visit it. We saw lots of very old stone monuments. And people there are still very proud of their city’s long history. The next stop was Jiayuguan on the edge of the desert. It was a busy city with a lot of people coming and going. Even today， it is a city that many business people travel through. An important part of the Great Wall was also built here. After that， we went on to Yumenguan. I first learned about it in the famous poem written by Wang Zhihuan. It was in the Gobi Desert and was the connection between Central Asia and China. I wonder how people ever made it through the hot desert so long ago. Finally， we arrived in Dunhuang， a city with a long history and great artwork. It was influenced by many different cultures over time. Now， it is a major place of interest in north-west China. This trip wasn’t just a scenic journey. It helped me understand more about the history of the area and see how people from different places influenced each other in many ways. （　　）4. Why did the writer’s family travel along the Silk Road last summer？ A. They wanted to visit Xi’an. B. They live near the Silk Road. C. The writer’s father likes its history. D. The writer’s father made him a promise. （　　）5. What do the people in Wuwei think of their city？ A. They take pride in the history of the city. B. It wasn’t an important city on the Silk Road. C. It is still the capital city on the Silk Road now. D. Visitors can enjoy the beauty of the desert there. （　　）6. Where could the writer’s family visit the Great Wall on this journey？ A. In Wuwei. B. In Dunhuang. C. In Jiayuguan. D. In Lanzhou. （　　）7. What can we learn from the passage？ A. Lanzhou is the start of the Silk Road. B. The Silk Road went from Asia to Europe. C. Wuwei connected China with Central Asia. D. The writer first knew about Yumenguan on this journey. C Harbin，the snowy capital of Northeast China’s Heilongjiang Province， is called the “ice city”. It caught the attention of a great number of visitors during the New Year holiday in 2024. Many people were drawn by the great ice sculptures（冰雕） of its Ice and Snow Festival. Among them， 11 special visitors got a lot of attention all over the country. What is so special about these visitors？ Well，the 11 visitors were a group of children aged between 3 and 6. Led by three teachers， they came to Northeast China from Nanning， Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region for a study tour. The lovely kids wore orange coats，so people called them “small sugar oranges”. At first， some parents were worried. But then they found that the children enjoyed their trip. During the trip， the children played ice and snow games. They tried ice skating and built snowmen. They also made new friends. They spent time together in the cold wind， learned to work together and helped each other. This group of “small sugar oranges” also visited China’s northernmost fire station in Mohe. There they sang the national anthem（国歌） and showed their thanks to the firefighters. “The study tour was very meaningful！” said one of the parents. （　　）8. Which of the following cities is called the “ice city”？ A. Mohe. B. Harbin. C. Nanning. D. Shenyang. （　　）9. Why did people call the children “small sugar oranges” according to the passage？ A. Because they loved sugar. B. Because they drank orange juice. C. Because they loved oranges. D. Because they wore orange coats. （　　）10.What did the children do in Harbin？ ① They played ice and snow games. ② They tried ice skating. ③ They built snowmen. ④ They sang the national anthem. ⑤ They learned from the firefighters. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ③④⑤ D. ①③⑤ （　　）11. What’s the best title for this passage？ A. The ice sculptures in Harbin B. Eleven children and their teachers C. A study tour in Northeast China D. Children’s thanks to the firefighters D That morning， the doctor arrived later than before. He was surprised to see Colin sitting on the sofa， reading a book and talking to Mary. “So， you were ill last night， Colin，” the doctor said. “I’m better now，” Colin answered. “I’m going out in my wheelchair（轮椅） if it is fine.” The doctor left without saying anything else. That night Colin slept well. He dreamt about the garden again， and Dickon and his animals. Early the next morning， Mary ran into his room， “Dickon is here with his animals！” she cried. Just then Martha opened the door. “Dickon and his animals are here， sir，” she said. Colin looked very excited. Dickon came in. The new-born lamb（羔羊） was in his arms and the little red fox walked next to him. A bird sat on his left shoulder（肩膀） and a squirrel sat on the other. Another squirrel was looking out of his coat pocket. Colin stared as Dickon gave him the new-born lamb. “What does it want？” cried Colin. “It wants its mother，” said Dickon， smiling. He took a baby’s bottle from his pocket and the lamb drank some milk， then it fell asleep. Colin and Mary asked Dickon questions about flowers’ names. He knew exactly which ones were already growing in the secret garden. “I’m going to see them，” cried Colin. “I can’t believe it！” The next day， Dickon pushed Colin’s wheelchair slowly and carefully. Mary walked next to it. They went across the lawn. Then Dickon stopped pushing the chair. “And look！” Mary moved the ivy branch. “Here is the door. Dickon， push him in quickly！” When they were inside the garden， Colin looked round and round.  　▲　， he saw the walls and the earth and the trees with their new green leaves. In the grass， there were flowers—gold and purple and white. The trees were covered in pink and white flowers. The sun was warm on his face. Mary and Dickon looked at him. He looked different. His face was pink， not white. “Mary！ Dickon！ I’m going to get well！” he cried. “And I’m going to live forever and ever！” —Adapted from The Secret Garden （　　）12. How many animals did Dickon take with him？ A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. （　　）13. Which of the following is the correct order according to the passage？ a. Dickon pushed Colin carefully into the secret garden. b. Colin had a good sleep and dreamt of the secret garden. c. Dickon came to visit Colin with his animals. d. Colin looked different as his face was pink. A. a-c-b-d B. b-d-c-a C. a-b-d-c D. b-c-a-d （　　）14. Which word is the most suitable（最适合） for “ 　▲　” in the last paragraph？ A. Nervously B. Angrily C. Excitedly D. Worriedly （　　）15. What can we infer（推断） from the passage？ A. The lamb lived on the baby bottle. B. Colin felt hopeful about his future. C. Colin’s words made the doctor angry. D. Mary liked Dickon’s animals very much. 四、阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A. Visitors can see this from its buildings. B. Since then， the festival has been popular. C. Wuzhen is famous for its rich local culture. D. The town has a long history of over 1，300 years. E. Many visitors come here for its special old museums. F. This water town holds the Wuzhen Theatre Festival every year. G. These activities make Wuzhen a place to experience different cultures. Wuzhen is an old and special town near Shanghai. It’s in a place called Tongxiang， in Zhejiang. 1._______It is like a museum that shows the history of Zhejiang. Its old buildings， small rivers and bridges attract people from all over the world. Wuzhen was very rich in the past. 2._______ These buildings have beautiful wood sculptures and stonework. The town is like a picture with water everywhere. The small rivers that run through the water town play a big part in Wuzhen. They give the town a peaceful feeling. 3._______ Visitors can learn about the art of silk-making， wood sculptures and blue calico printing（蓝印花布印染）. It is also the birthplace of Mao Dun， a famous Chinese writer. Wuzhen is seen in many of his works. Wuzhen is small in size， but it serves as a bridge between history and the future， China and the rest of the world. 4._______ This event began in 2013. During the festival， people in different countries come to Wuzhen to take part in theatre activities. The town becomes a centre of competitions， forums and workshops. Another important event is the World Internet Conference Wuzhen Summit. Top internet leaders talk about the future of the internet and how it can make life better. 5._______ Wuzhen is a keeper of the old and a leader in welcoming the new. The mix of the old and the new makes Wuzhen a wonderful town to visit. 五、 根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 1. It’s necessary for you to learn to make your own _________（选择）. 2. I hope to go _________（到国外） for further study in the future， because I want to experience different cultures and make new friends from around the world. 3. In order to win the match，we have to train _________（两次） a week. 4. After a long and tiring paddle， the final _________（河段） of the river came into view，and we knew we were close to our destination. 5. Tom likes to show o______ how well he speaks French. 6. — Can you i_________ all these are made by an 8-year-old girl？ — What a clever girl！ 7. Rachel and David will get _________（having a husband or wife） next Saturday. 8. To sleep well at night， I usually _________（like better） to read books to relax my mind before going to bed. 六、 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 None expected that Baduanjin would become popular among young Chinese people. In the past couple of years， 1.______ online teaching video for Baduanjin， a form of Qigong， has been played for more than 10 million times. “I have been doing Baduanjin for about four months. It helps me sleep 2._________（well） and get stronger. I like Baduanjin very much because it gives me a much healthier lifestyle，” a young man shared. Baduanjin was 3.______（one） created over 800 years ago during the Song Dynasty. It’s one of the oldest health and fitness practices in China. Its name 4._________（make） up of two parts， namely “baduan” and “jin”. The first part refers to eight different movements. And the second part refers to the stretch（舒展） and smoothness of the movements. Compared to sports such as ball games or swimming， Baduanjin is slow and usually played with gentle music， so it used to be considered 5.______ a sport for the elders. 6._________（gradual）， however， many young people have realized the benefits（益处） of the sport. It helps kill 7._________（they） neck and back pain after long working hours while not requiring much effort， time and space. Sun Yuxuan，a college student studying martial（武术的） arts， has also noticed the rising popularity of Baduanjin. The young girl has been teaching other students 8.____________（practice） it for many years. They 9._________（start） with only 20 members in 2019 and the group has more and more members now. Every member in the group is very active. “I didn’t expect that it could attract so many young people. I guess that’s 10._________ they receive real benefits from the sport，” she said. 七、 阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。 Hello， I’m David Smith. Now I’d like to share with you the story of how music has had a strong influence on my life. Have you ever faced a time when things looked dark and you had no hope at all？ Two years ago， I had a pain in my body all the time. So I went to the doctor. I was told I had a serious illness which was difficult to cure. And I thought I didn’t have much longer to live. I was very afraid and I felt so lonely and sad. Then one day， I had to go through a two-hour medical treatment. The doctor wanted me to relax， so she played some music for me. And one of the songs was “Happy”， which has been my favourite song till now. This positive（积极的） and uplifting song gave me strength and helped me go through the darkness. From then on， I began to listen to music all the time. John A. Logan once said， “Music is the medicine of the mind.” And it’s true. Music helped me get well and come back to life. Of course， I hope none of you have to experience the same kind of pain that I did. However， we all have some periods when we feel sad or lonely. During those times， music can help you in the same way that it helped me. I hope all of you will value music and make it a part of your life. 1. What did the doctor tell David Smith two years ago？ 2. How did the song “Happy” help David？ 3. To David， music is the medicine of the mind. What is the medicine of the mind to you？ Why？ 八、 书面表达 假如你的一位外国朋友Tom打算来西安旅游，请你给他写一封信，根据下面思维导图里的内容介绍古都西安的一些基本情况，如地理位置、风土人情，并推荐几个著名景点和美食。 要求： 1. 必须包含以上信息，可适当发挥； 2. 不少于90词（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 3. 文中不得出现真实信息，如姓名、班级等。 Dear Tom， I’m glad to hear that you are going to my hometown， Xi’an. Let me tell you something about it. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours， Li Ming 参考答案 一、BCBCA BAABC 二、BDACB ADCBD BDCAC 三、DBCCA CBBDA CCDCB 四、DACFG 五、choices abroad twice reach off imagine married prefer 六、an better first is made as Gradually their to practice started because 七、1、The doctor told David Smith that he had a serious illness which was difficult to cure. 2、The song gave David strength and helped him go through the darkness. 3、To me， the medicine of the mind is books. Because they can bring me knowledge and comfort. （答案不唯一） 八、 Dear Tom， I’m glad to hear that you are going to my hometown， Xi’an. Let me tell you something about it. Xi’an is located in the north of China， covering an area of 10，097 square kilometres. It has a large population，and the locals here are friendly and kind. It has a history of more than 3，000 years. In this city，there are many famous places to visit. The Bell Tower is a symbol of Xi’an. Standing there， you can feel the long-standing history of the city. The City Wall is the most complete ancient city wall in China. The Shaanxi History Museum is like a treasure house，storing a lot of precious cultural relics. If you come to Xi’an，you must try the local food—Roujiamo，noodles and Liangpi. These foods are very delicious. The best time to visit Xi’an is in spring or autumn. The weather is neither too hot nor too cold at that time. Yours， Li Ming 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $