题型13 短文选词填空15篇（12选10）（2025年中考真题+热点话题练习）-2026年中考英语总复习（全国通用）（各地市中考真题+中考模拟）

题型13 选词填空15篇（12选10） 【题型知识点细目表】 题号 难度 知识点 1 适中 城市,个人经历 2 适中 叙事忆旧 3 适中 家乡变化 4 适中 历史人物 5 适中 科普知识,说明文 6 适中 说明文,学习策略 7 适中 微信/微博/短视频,说明文,发明与创造,科学技术 8 适中 记叙文,其他著名人物,电影与戏剧 9 较易 记叙文,个人经历 10 适中 记叙文,文化差异 11 适中 记叙文,发明与创造 12 适中 说明文,学习策略 13 适中 说明文,常见动物 14 适中 记叙文,家人和亲人 15 适中 记叙文,个人经历,传统节日 【2025年中考真题练习】 （2025·广东·中考真题）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 along  although  beauty  because  deep  enjoy  example  explore  new  performance  something  under Mike is a landscape architect (设计师) from Europe. He came to Guangzhou 16 years ago and has never left since then. Mike says he likes Guangzhou very much 1 the city is full of life. He lives in a traditional neighborhood. Every day, he can see his neighbors playing chess in the park, dancing 2 the river or chatting in the market. Mike 3 seeing these moments. He thinks the 4 of a city lies in both its people and its environment. “When people are connected to a place, it brings life to it,” Mike says. Recently, Mike has formed a habit of cycling around to 5 the city at weekends. He says he loves to see old neighborhoods take on a 6 look. For him, city development is not about building 7 new, but about making use of what’s already there in a creative way. His favorite 8 is a car repair shop near his home. As people get together there at night and give some 9 of Guangdong opera, the shop turns into a community theater. “It wasn’t designed to be one; it just became one,” Mike tells a reporter. “This influenced me 10 . I came to realize that, as architects, we should design with people to keep a city alive.” 【答案】 1．because 2．along 3．enjoys 4．beauty 5．explore 6．new 7．something 8．example 9．performances 10．deeply 【导语】本文讲述了一位来自欧洲的景观设计师Mike在广州的生活经历以及他对城市发展的看法。 1．句意：Mike说他非常喜欢广州，因为这座城市充满了生机。根据“Mike says he likes Guangzhou very much...the city is full of life.”和备选词可知，前后为因果关系，前果后因，用because连接，故填because。 2．句意：每天，他都能看到邻居们在公园里下棋、在河边跳舞或在市场上聊天。根据“dancing...the river”和备选词可知，此处指沿着河边跳舞，along“沿着”符合语境，故填along。 3．句意：Mike喜欢看到这些时刻。根据“Mike...seeing these moments.”和备选词可知，此处指Mike喜欢这些时刻，enjoy“喜欢”符合语境，本句时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式enjoys。故填enjoys。 4．句意：他认为一座城市的美丽在于它的人民和环境。根据“He thinks the...of a city lies in both its people and its environment.”和备选词可知，此处指城市的美丽，beauty“美丽”符合语境。故填beauty。 5．句意：最近，Mike养成了周末骑自行车探索城市的习惯。根据“Recently, Mike has formed a habit of cycling around to...the city at weekends.”和备选词可知，此处指骑自行车探索城市，explore“探索”符合语境，空前有不定式符号to，其后动词用原形。故填explore。 6．句意：他说他喜欢看到老城区焕然一新。根据“He says he loves to see old neighborhoods take on a...look.”和备选词可知，此处指老城区焕然一新，new“新的”符合语境。故填new。 7．句意：对他来说，城市发展不是要建造新的东西，而是要以创造性的方式利用现有的东西。根据“For him, city development is not about building...new”和备选词可知，此处指建造新的东西，something“某物”符合语境。故填something。 8．句意：他最喜欢的例子是他家附近的一家汽车修理店。根据“His favorite...is a car repair shop near his home.”和备选词可知，此处指最喜欢的例子，example“例子”符合语境。故填example。 9．句意：当人们晚上聚集在那里表演一些粤剧时，这家商店就变成了一个社区剧院。根据“As people get together there at night and give some...of Guangdong opera”和备选词可知，此处指表演粤剧，performance“表演”符合语境，some后跟可数名词复数形式performances。故填performances。 10．句意：这深深地影响了我。根据“This influenced me...”和备选词可知，此处指深深地影响了我，deep“深的”符合语境，此处修饰动词influenced，用副词形式deeply。故填deeply。 （2025·山西·中考真题）请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处。方框内有两个词为多余项。 they; high; noise; spend; happen; surprise; visit; many; forget; minute; sudden; welcome My journey home from school is nothing special. I get on the train, find a seat and start reading, like everyone else, not looking at other people. Then, twenty 1 later, I get off. But last Tuesday was different. I was looking out of the window when the train 2 stopped. This wasn’t unusual so I didn’t think much of it. Then after about half an hour, some people started speaking to 3 and looking around. I noticed they were starting to get a bit angry—the train still didn’t move. The longer the train stood, the 4 people got angry. Finally we heard “Sorry to announce we are going to be here for a long time.” There was a loud groan (叹气) in the train, but then something unexpected 5 . Complete strangers started talking to one another. At first, everyone just complained about the train, but then people started talking about their own life. A young 6 came to me. He was travelling here. I introduced some places he should visit. He felt pleased and seemed 7 the problem that he had to wait on the train. Next, I started a conversation with a businesswoman. It was wonderful to talk to her. I was really 8 to find I had been wrong all my life—business people are a lot cooler than I thought. There is so much more to her than a suit. Every weekend, she 9 her time in climbing mountains. She even dreams of climbing Everest. While we were talking, a woman returned from helping someone sick in another part of the train. She 10 as a hero by all of the people. Then, after two and a half hours, we started moving again. Everyone cheered and some people, complete strangers three hours ago, even hugged. 【答案】 1．minutes 2．suddenly 3．themselves 4．more 5．happened 6．visitor 7．to forget 8．surprised 9．spends 10．was welcomed 【导语】本文讲述了作者在一次火车旅行中的经历。 1．句意：然后，二十分钟后，我下车。根据“twenty...later”可知是二十分钟后，用名词复数minutes“分钟”。故填minutes。 2．句意：我正在看着窗外，火车突然停了下来。根据“when the train...stopped”可知火车突然停了下来，修饰动词用副词suddenly“突然”。故填suddenly。 3．句意：然后大约过了半小时，一些人开始自言自语，四处张望。根据“some people started speaking to”可知他们开始自言自语，故此处用反身代词themselves“他们自己”。故填themselves。 4．句意：火车停得越久，生气的人就越多。根据“The longer the train stood, the...people got angry”可知火车停得越久，生气的人就越多，此处是“the+比较级，the+比较级”，故此处用比较级more。故填more。 5．句意：火车上响起了一声长长的叹息，但随后发生了一些意想不到的事情。根据“but then something unexpected”可知发生了一些出乎意料的事情，happen“发生”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填happened。 6．句意：一位年轻的游客来到我身边。根据“A young...came to me. He was travelling here.”可知是一个年轻的游客，visitor“游客”，a后加可数名词单数。故填visitor。 7．句意：他感到很高兴，似乎忘记了他不得不在火车上等待的问题。根据“He felt pleased and seemed...the problem”可知他很高兴，似乎忘记了问题，forget“忘记”，seem to do sth.“似乎做某事”。故填to forget。 8．句意：我真的很惊讶，发现我一直以来都是错的——商人比我想像的要酷得多。根据“to find I had been wrong all my life”可知发现一直以来自己都是错的，所以是很惊讶，作表语用形容词，形容人用surprised“惊讶的”。故填surprised。 9．句意：每个周末，她都会花时间去爬山。根据“her time in climbing mountains”可知是花费时间爬山，spend“花费”，根据“Every weekend”可知句子用一般现在时，主语是she，谓语动词用单三。故填spends。 10．句意：她被所有人当作英雄欢迎。根据“as a hero by all of the people”可知她被当作英雄欢迎，welcome“欢迎”，和主语是被动关系，根据“returned”可知句子用一般过去时，be动词用was。故填was welcomed。 （2025·四川成都·中考真题）从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。 after  busy  choose  direct  enjoy  expect  notice  offer  outside  rule  run  they Dashiban is a 600-year-old village in Xichang, Sichuan province. It was a 171 place on the Southern Silk Road and the Tea Horse Road. However, the village gradually declined. Many villagers left their hometown to search for work elsewhere. In order to change the situation, Xichang started a project in Dashiban in 2021. To keep the village’s historical charm (魅力), it followed the 172 of “repairing the old as old”. The local government improved tourism infrastructure (基础设施) 173 unforgettable experiences of local culture and traditions. The local government’s efforts changed the village’s appearance greatly, which has 174 benefited homestay (民宿) business. Chen Xiaoyu 175 a homestay for several years. She said she never 176 that she could make so much money in her hometown. The village’s change has also drawn more and more villagers working 177 back home to start businesses. Xiao Wenfang gave up her job in the big city and opened a restaurant with her father in the village 178 learning about its changes. Ethnic-themed travel photography has also become very popular in the ethnic village, following homestays and restaurants. Many tourists come to dress 179 in traditional clothes. Dashiban now has 232 homestays,85 restaurants and 65 travel photography studios. Tourism has become the village’ s main industry, creating jobs for over 1,000 villagers. It received 1.9 million visitors last year. People from different cities even 1 this small village to live in when they are free. They just want to enjoy the easy life here. 【答案】 1．busy 2．rule 3．to offer 4．directly 5．has run 6．expected 7．outside 8．after 9．themselves 10．choose 【导语】本文主要讲述了四川省西昌市大石板村通过发展旅游业实现乡村振兴的故事。 1．句意：它曾是南方丝绸之路和茶马古道上的一个繁忙之地。根据“It was a...place on the Southern Silk Road and the Tea Horse Road. However, the village gradually declined”和备选词可知，however前后为转折关系，这个村逐渐没落了，说明原来很繁忙，busy“忙碌的”符合语境，此处应用形容词作定语，修饰place。故填busy。 2．句意：为保留村庄的历史魅力，它遵循“修旧如旧”的规则。根据“followed the...of ‘repairing the old as old’”及备选词可知，follow the rule of...“遵循……的规则”，rule“规则”符合语境，此处表示遵循“修旧如旧”的规则，用单数名词作宾语。故填rule。 3．句意：当地政府改善旅游基础设施，以提供难忘的当地文化和传统体验。根据“improved tourism infrastructure...unforgettable experiences”及备选词可知，改善设施的目的是为了提供某种体验，offer“提供”符合语境。此处用动词不定式“to offer”作目的状语。故填to offer。 4．句意：当地政府的努力极大改变了村庄的面貌，这直接让民宿生意受益。根据“benefited homestay (民宿) business”及备选词可知，需用副词修饰动词benefited，direct“直接地”符合语境，此处应用其副词directly，强调政府举措对民宿业的直接影响。故填directly。 5．句意：陈晓宇经营民宿已有数年。根据“a homestay for several years”及备选词可知，run a homestay“经营民宿”，run“经营”符合语境；根据“for several years”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，主语Chen Xiaoyu为第三人称单数，故应用has run。故用has run。 6．句意：她说她从未预料到能在家乡赚这么多钱。根据“she never...that she could make so much money”及备选词可知，她应是从未预料到能在家乡赚到如此多的钱，expect“预料”符合语境，主句为过去式said，从句用过去式expected。故填expected。 7．句意：村庄的变化也吸引了越来越多在外工作的村民返乡创业。根据“villagers working...back home”及备选词可知，村庄的变化应是吸引了越来越多在外工作的村民返乡创业，“在外工作”working outside，outside“在外面”作副词修饰 working，指在外打工的村民。故填outside。 8．句意：肖文芳了解到村庄的变化后，放弃了在大城市的工作，和父亲在村里开了一家餐馆。根据“gave up her job...learning about its changes”及备选词可知，应是在了解变化之后才放弃了在大城市的工作，和父亲在村里开了一家餐馆，after“在……之后”符合语境。故填after。 9．句意：许多游客来此穿上传统服饰。根据“dress...in traditional clothes”及备选词可知，dress oneself in“穿上……”，此处应用themselves“他们自己”，指代游客。故填themselves。 10．句意：甚至不同城市的人也选择在闲暇时来这个小村庄居住。根据“this small village to live in”及备选词可知，人们应是选择这个村庄居住，choose“选择”符合语境，根据“are”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语People为复数，故动词应用原形。故填choose。 （2025·吉林·中考真题）从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A．badly    B．table    C． but    D．became    E. sad    F. for G. well    H. at    I. great    J. working    K. poor    L. love Su Shi is widely known to us. He has a 1 influence on people not only for his poems, but also for his optimistic (乐观的) spirit. Born in 1037, Su Shi 2 jinshi (进士) at the age of 20. Not long after he started 3 for the government, he was punished. He was sent to far and 4 areas. Life was hard for Su Shi, 5 he tried to enjoy it. In 1080, he was sent to Huangzhou and stayed there 6 four years. He wrote Calming the Waves (《定风波》) there. It showed his hope and 7 for life in the face of difficulties. It is said that he invented Dongpo pork. It is a famous Chinese dish that is still common on the dining 8 now. In 1097, he was sent to Danzhou. He wasn’t 9 about the life there, although he couldn’t get used to it at first. Later, he set up schools and got along 10 with the locals. Today we still love reading Su Shi’s poems and look up to him because of his optimism. 【答案】 1．I 2．D 3．J 4．K 5．C 6．F 7．L 8．B 9．E 10．G 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了苏轼的生平事迹、乐观精神以及他对后人的影响。 1．句意：他的诗歌和乐观精神对人们产生了巨大的影响。空格前有不定冠词a，后面是名词influence，需要形容词修饰，选项中“great”符合语境。have a great influence on sb.“对某人产生巨大影响”。故选I。 2．句意：苏轼生于1037年，20岁成为进士。主语Su Shi后需要谓语动词，此处指“成为”进士，根据时间状语“at the age of 20”可知，时态用一般过去时，故became符合。故选D。 3．句意：他开始为朝廷工作后不久，就受到了惩罚。start doing sth.“开始做某事”，后接动名词作宾语，故working符合。故选J。 4．句意：他被派往偏远贫困地区。and连接并列形容词，与“far”对应，形容地区的偏远困苦，poor“贫瘠的”符合。故选K。 5．句意：苏轼的生活很艰难，但他努力享受生活。前后句是转折关系，用连词but连接。故选C。 6．句意：1080年，他被派往黄州，在那里待了四年。时间段“four years”前用介词for表示持续。故选F。 7．句意：这表明了他在困难面前对生活的希望和热爱。and连接并列名词，与“hope”对应，表明苏轼对生活的希望与热爱，love符合。故选L。 8．句意：这是一道著名的中国菜，现在仍然在餐桌上很常见。固定搭配dining table，指餐桌。故选B。 9．句意：他对那里的生活并不感到难过，尽管起初他还不习惯。although表让步，指虽然起初不习惯，但他对那的生活并不难过。be sad about“对……难过”。故选E。 10．句意：后来，他开办了学校，与当地人相处得很好。修饰动词短语got along用副词well，表示苏轼与当地人相处融洽。故选G。 【热点话题练习】 （25-26九年级上·四川成都·期末）从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺。    close    everything    explain    five    mystery     necessary     nobody    six    smell     sudden    whose    why Have you ever had this experience? In class, you just know the teacher will ask you to answer a question, even before she calls your name. This special feeling is known as the sixth sense. It is different from our five basic senses: sight, hearing, touch, taste, and 1 . Scientists are still trying to understand how it works, so it remains 2 . There are many usual examples of the 3 sense. Sometimes you 4 think of a friend, and then he calls you right away. Some people have a strong feeling that something good or bad will happen soon. Others, especially twins or 5 family members can sometimes sense what the other person is thinking or feeling. Have you ever felt that somebody was watching you, but when you turned around, 6 was there? That is also a kind of sixth sense. 7 do we have these feelings? There are different theories. Some scientists think our brain notices and processes small details around us that we do not see, and it uses this information to give us a feeling. For example, maybe the teacher often looks at you before asking you a question, so your brain learns this pattern. Other people think it is like magic and it can’t 8 by science. Some also say that maybe we just imagine it or it is simply a coincidence (巧合). For most people, these special feelings do not happen often and it is 9 to worry about them. However, for a few people 10 feelings are too strong or happen too often, it might be a good idea to talk to someone about it. 【答案】 1．smell 2．mysterious 3．sixth 4．suddenly 5．close 6．nobody 7．Why 8．be explained 9．unnecessary 10．whose 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了第六感这一特殊感觉，阐述了它与五感的不同，列举了第六感的一些常见例子，探讨了产生第六感的原因，还说明了对于大多数人和小部分人面对第六感时不同的应对态度。 1．句意：它与我们的五种基本感觉不同：视觉、听觉、触觉、味觉和嗅觉。根据“sight, hearing, touch, taste, and…”和备选词汇可知，此处说的是五种基本感觉中的嗅觉，考查smell“嗅觉”，名词。故填smell。 2．句意：科学家们仍在试图了解它是如何工作的，所以它仍然很神秘。根据“Scientists are still trying to understand how it works”和备选词汇可知，因为科学家还不了解它是如何工作的，所以它仍然很神秘，考查mysterious“神秘的”，形容词，在句中作表语。故填mysterious。 3．句意：第六感有很多常见的例子。根据“This special feeling is known as the sixth sense.”和备选词汇可知，此处说的是第六感的例子，考查sixth“第六”，序数词，修饰名词sense。故填sixth。 4．句意：有时你突然想到一个朋友，然后他马上就给你打电话。根据“think of a friend”和备选词汇可知，此处应用副词修饰动词，表示想到朋友的速度，因此用sudden的副词形式suddenly“突然地”。故填suddenly。 5．句意：其他人，尤其是双胞胎或近亲有时能感觉到对方在想什么或感觉如何。根据“Others, especially twins or…family members can sometimes sense what the other person is thinking or feeling.”和备选词汇可知，此处说的是双胞胎或近亲，考查close“亲近的”，形容词，修饰名词family members。故填close。 6．句意：你有没有感觉到有人在看着你，但当你转身时，却没有人？根据“but when you turned around”和备选词汇可知，此处说的是转身时没有人，考查nobody“没有人”，复合不定代词，在句中作主语。故填nobody。 7．句意：我们为什么会有这些感觉？根据“There are different theories.”和备选词汇可知，此处说的是为什么会有这些感觉，考查why“为什么”，疑问副词，引导特殊疑问句，句首首字母大写。故填Why。 8．句意：其他人认为这就像魔法，无法用科学来解释。根据“Other people think it is like magic”和备选词汇可知，此处说的是无法用科学来解释，考查explain“解释”，动词；it指代的是第六感，与动词explain之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，其结构为“be+done”，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填be explained。 9．句意：对大多数人来说，这些特殊的感觉并不经常发生，所以没有必要担心它们。根据“these special feelings do not happen often”和备选词汇可知，此处说的是没有必要担心它们，考查necessary“必要的”，形容词，其反义词为unnecessary“不必要的”，形容词，在句中作表语。故填unnecessary。 10．句意：然而，对于少数人来说，如果他们的感觉太强烈或发生得太频繁，最好找个人谈谈。根据“for a few people…feelings are too strong or happen too often”和备选词汇可知，此处说的是少数人的感觉，考查whose“谁的”，关系代词，引导定语从句，修饰名词feelings。故填whose。 （25-26九年级上·广东茂名·期末）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 enjoy   and   remain   museum   by   spell   abroad   something   because   connect   easy   in Learning can be exciting when you follow your curiosity (好奇心)! Scientists say curious students 1 studying more. They can find ways to make school subjects more interesting. Here are four easy ways to start with. ◆ Ask questions. Always ask “why” when learning 2 . If you study physics, wonder why light travels faster than sound. When learning Chinese, ask why Tang poems 3 so popular in modern China. Questions make learning more active 4 help you understand better. ◆ 5 lessons to real life. Find out how school subjects are part of your life. Math helps when you are shopping. English is useful when you travel 6 . Geography can explain weather changes and the environment around us. When you find knowledge is practical, you’ll want to learn more. ◆  Turn learning into games. Make word cards to practice 7 . Use apps or online tools to practice grammar. These memory games are popular. Learning 8 doing feels like play, not work. ◆  Learn outside school. Join a community center to learn a new sport. Visit 9 to see what life was like in the past. Different ways of learning keep your brain excited. Start with one way today. You’ll find learning 10 . Remember, every subject becomes enjoyable when you’re curious about it. 【答案】 1．enjoy 2．something 3．remain 4．and 5．Connect 6．abroad 7．spelling 8．by 9．museums 10．easy 【导语】本文介绍了四种让学习变得更有趣的方法：提问、将知识与现实生活联系、将学习游戏化以及在校外学习，鼓励学生保持好奇心，从而享受学习过程。 1．句意：科学家说，好奇的学生会享受更多的学习。根据“Scientists say curious students...studying more.”以及所给词可知，此处指的是“享受学习”，enjoy“享受”，句子是一般现在时，主语是复数名词，动词用原形。故填enjoy。 2．句意：学习时一定要问“为什么”。根据“Always ask ‘why’ when learning...”可知，此处指的是“学习一些东西的时候”，something“一些事情”。故填something。 3．句意：学习中文时，问问为什么唐诗在现代中国如此受欢迎。根据“ask why Tang poems...so popular in modern China.”可知，此处指的是唐诗“仍然”很受欢迎，remain“仍然是”，句子是一般现在时，主语是复数名词，动词用原形。故填remain。 4．句意：问题使学习更加积极，帮助你更好地理解。根据“Questions make learning more active...help you understand better.”可知，前后两句是并列关系，应用and连接。故填and。 5．句意：将课程与现实生活联系起来。根据“lessons to real life.”以及所给词可知，此处指的是“把课程和现实生活联系起来”，connect...to...“把……和……联系起来”，句子是祈使句，动词应用原形，位于句首首字母要大写。故填Connect。 6．句意：当你在国外旅行时，英语很有用。根据“English is useful when you travel...”可知，此处指的是“在国外旅行”，abroad“在国外”。故填abroad。 7．句意：制作单词卡片来练习拼写。根据“Make word cards to practise...”可知，此处指的是“练习拼写”，spell“拼写”，此处是practice doing sth“练习做某事”，空处用动名词形式。故填spelling。 8．句意：边做边学感觉像玩，而不是工作。根据“Learning...doing feels like play, not work.”可知，此处指的是“通过做来学习”，by“通过”，是介词。故填by。 9．句意：参观博物馆，看看过去的生活是什么样的。根据“Visit...to see what life was like in the past.”可知，此处指的是“参观博物馆”，museum“博物馆”，此处应用复数形式表示泛指。故填museums。 10．句意：你会发现学习很容易。根据“You’ll find learning...”以及所给词可知，此处指的是“学习很容易”，easy“容易的”，是形容词，作宾补。故填easy。 （25-26九年级上·广东河源·期末）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 interested   little   easily   however   who   take   into   their   develop   video   if   help Do you know that people spent almost six years making the TV show Journey to the West (1987)? Now it might 1 just a few months to make this happen with the help of Sora. What is Sora? It is an AI model that was 2 by a US company OpenAI in February, 2024. Compared with the great effort we need as usual, Sora can create videos much more 3 . This AI model is able to turn words 4 videos. For example, 5 you give a few sentences to Sora, like “Monkey King is fighting with a monster in a forest”, Sora will make a video for you very soon. Though it can now only create 6 which are up to one minute long, Sora has become a hot topic on the Internet. Advertising companies and short video industries are very 7 in Sora. Sora can improve the whole process of making videos with shorter time and 8 money. 9 , there are also worries. Some video makers are afraid that Sora may take over 10 jobs. And some people worry that Sora might be used to make videos to cheat. It seems hard to choose what to believe while watching videos in the future. As the saying goes, technology is a double-edged sword, maybe people need to use Sora wisely and carefully. 【答案】 1．take 2．developed 3．easily 4．into 5．if 6．videos 7．interested 8．less 9．However 10．their 【导语】本文介绍了2024年2月由OpenAI公司开发的AI模型Sora，它能够快速将文字转化为视频，尽管目前只能制作一分钟以内的视频，但已引起广告公司和短视频行业的兴趣，同时也引发了对视频制作者失业和可能被用于欺诈的担忧。 1．句意：现在，在Sora的帮助下，可能只需要几个月的时间就能实现这一点。根据“it might … just a few months to make this happen”和备选词汇可知，可能只需要花费几个月的时间就能完成他们六年的工作量。It takes+时间+to do sth“花费……时间做某事”，take“花费”，动词，情态动词might后接动词原形。故填take。 2．句意：这是美国OpenAI公司于2024年2月开发的人工智能模型。根据“an AI model that was … by a US company”和备选词汇可知，此处指这个人工智能模型是一个美国公司开发的。develop“开发”，动词，此处应用其过去分词与空前的was构成一般过去时的被动语态。故填developed。 3．句意：与我们平时需要付出的巨大努力相比，Sora可以更容易地制作视频。根据“Sora can create videos much more”和备选词汇可知，人工智能模型应该能更容易地制作视频，应用副词easily“容易地”，修饰动词create。故填easily。 4．句意：这个人工智能模型可以把文字变成视频。turn … into … “把……变成……”。故填into。 5．句意：例如，如果你给Sora几个句子，比如“孙悟空在森林里和怪物打架”，Sora很快就会为你制作一个视频。“你给Sora几个句子”是“它会用这几个句子给你一个制作视频”的假设条件，用if“如果”引导条件状语从句。故填if。 6．句意：虽然它现在只能制作长达一分钟的视频，但Sora已经成为互联网上的热门话题。根据“which are up to one minute long”可知，Sora现在只能制作长达一分钟的视频。video“视频”，结合“are”可知，此处用名词复数形式。故填videos。 7．句意：广告公司和短视频行业对Sora非常感兴趣。根据“Sora can improve the whole process of making videos with shorter time and … money.”可知，Sora可以用更短的时间和更少的钱来改进制作视频的整个过程，所以广告公司和短视频行业这些受益者对它感兴趣，be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。 8．句意：Sora可以用更短的时间和更少的钱来改进制作视频的整个过程。and“和”连接两个并列成分，此处与“更短的时间”并列的应是“更少的钱”，用little“少的”的比较级less“更少的”。故填less。 9．句意：然而，也有一些担忧。上文介绍了Sora的优点，结合“there are also worries”可知，此处表示转折，应用副词however“然而”，句首首字母大写。故填However。 10．句意：一些视频制作人担心Sora可能会接替他们的工作。根据“Sora may take over … jobs”可知，是担心Sora可能会接替他们的工作，此处用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”修饰名词jobs。故填their。 （25-26九年级上·山西运城·期末）请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。 he   total   work   prefer   behave   through sad   what   praise   young   manage   suggest On November 15, 2025, 25-year-old Chinese actor Yi Yangqianxi got the Best Actor Prize at the Golden Rooster Film Festival. He was the 1 person to win this prize for his part in the movie Big World. His performance in the film 2 by many people. When he was a child, Yi learned skills like dancing and painting in his spare time, which helped him 3 his time well. He joined the Chinese boy group TFBOYS because of 4 good dancing. Soon, he became a young star. Being famous was exciting, but it also brought great pressure. As a teenager, Yi 5 put his effort into keeping up with schoolwork while training hard, and he always 6 well both in public and in private. To become a great actor, he went to college to study acting in 2018. Big World is one of his most important 7 . To play a young man with health problems, he even read books about medicine to understand the illness, and this helped him understand the character’s 8 better. In his new movie, Resurrection, he plays five different characters. He works hard to prepare for his roles, and he also 9 to spend his time acting and learning new things rather than take part in meaningless activities. 10 all his hard work, Yi Yangqianxi has become a respected and successful actor. His story truly shows that hard work pays off. 【答案】 1．youngest 2．was praised 3．(to) manage 4．his 5．totally 6．behaved 7．works 8．sadness 9．prefers 10．Through 【导语】本文讲述了演员易烊千玺从少年时期到凭借电影《大世界》斩获金鸡奖影帝的成长历程，展现了他在演艺道路上的努力、自律与追求，最终凭借实力成为一名备受尊敬的演员。   1．句意：他是凭借电影《大世界》获得该奖项的最年轻的人。根据“25-year-old Chinese actor Yi Yangqianxi”和备选词汇可知，此处指他是最年轻的获奖者；应用形容词young的最高级形式youngest“最年轻的”。故填youngest。 2．句意：他在影片中的表现受到了很多人的赞扬。根据“His performance”和备选词汇可知，此处指表现被赞扬；句子为一般过去时的被动语态，应用praise的过去分词形式was praised“被赞扬”。故填was praised。 3．句意：当他还是个孩子的时候，易烊千玺在业余时间学习舞蹈和绘画等技能，这帮助他很好地管理自己的时间。根据“his time well”和备选词汇可知，此处指管理时间；固定搭配“help sb. (to) do sth.”，应用manage的原形或不定式形式(to) manage“管理”。故填(to) manage。 4．句意：他因为出色的舞蹈加入了中国男子组合TFBOYS。根据“good dancing”和备选词汇可知，此处指他的舞蹈；应用人称代词he的形容词性物主代词his“他的”作定语。故填his。 5．句意：十几岁的时候，易烊千玺在刻苦训练的同时，也完全投入精力跟上学业。根据“put his effort into”和备选词汇可知，此处指完全投入；应用total的副词形式totally“完全地”修饰动词put。故填totally。 6．句意：而且他无论在公共场合还是私下里都表现得很好。根据“well both in public and in private”和备选词汇可知，此处指表现良好；句子为一般过去时，应用behave的过去式behaved“表现”。故填behaved。 7．句意：《大世界》是他最重要的作品之一。根据“one of his most important”和备选词汇可知，此处指作品；“one of + 可数名词复数”结构，应用work的复数形式works“作品”。故填works。 8．句意：这帮助他更好地理解了角色的悲伤。根据“understand the character's”和备选词汇可知，此处指角色的悲伤；应用sad的名词形式sadness“悲伤”。故填sadness。 9．句意：他努力准备角色，而且他也更愿意把时间花在表演和学习新事物上，而不是参加无意义的活动。根据“rather than take part in meaningless activities”和备选词汇可知，此处指更愿意做某事；句子为一般现在时，主语是he，应用prefer的第三人称单数形式prefers“更喜欢；宁愿”。故填prefers。 10．句意：通过他所有的努力，易烊千玺已经成为一名受人尊敬且成功的演员。根据“all his hard work”和备选词汇可知，此处指通过努力；应用through“通过；凭借”，句首首字母大写。故填Through。 （25-26九年级上·山西晋城·期末）请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处。方框中有两个词为多余项。 I  old  touch  close  learn  educate  he  true  suggest  worry  realize  country Ladies and gentlemen, I’m glad to share my English learning experience with you. I didn’t receive high school or college 1 . When I graduated from middle school, my father passed away. As the 2 child with two younger brothers and a sister, I had to work in a factory to support my family. Later, the factory 3 . I then learned computer and accounting (会计) skills, and got a job as a tax accountant. I 4 believe chances are for those who are prepared. In 2015, I moved from Nanchang to Guangzhou and worked in 5 brother’s shop. I saw salesgirls speak English with foreign customers fluently. I admired them and decided 6 English, since it’s a widely used language around the world. At 36, I started learning English from zero. My teacher praised my pronunciation and 7 I teach phonetic alphabets to beginners. Though I felt 8 at first, my students loved my classes and even called me “Helen Mommy”. They became my best friends. In 2020, I joined a 12-week study tour in Manchester, England. I lived with a host family and studied with students from different 9 . My spoken English improved a lot. I also visited many beautiful cities like York, Cambridge, Oxford and London, learning a lot about Western culture. I am still learning English. At the same time I enjoy teaching English. But till now, I 10 that learning is a lifelong journey, and there are always new things to explore. 【答案】 1．education 2．oldest 3．was closed 4．truly 5．my 6．to learn 7．suggested 8．worried 9．countries 10．have realized 【导语】本文是作者的英语学习经历分享，讲述了作者因家庭变故中学毕业后便步入社会打工，36岁时受广州工作场景的启发，从零开始学习英语；凭借努力不仅学好了英语，还成为英语启蒙老师，甚至前往英国曼彻斯特游学提升口语，最终作者感悟到学习是一场终身的旅程，并始终保持着学习和教学英语的热情。 1．句意：我没有接受过高中和大学的教育。根据“I didn’t receive high school or college…”可知，receive是及物动词，后接名词作宾语，receive higher education“接受高等教育”。故填education。 2．句意：作为家里最大的孩子，我还有两个弟弟和一个妹妹，不得不去工厂打工养家。根据“two younger brothers and a sister”可知，作者是家中最年长的小孩，old的最高级为oldest。故填oldest。 3．句意：后来，这家工厂倒闭了。根据“Later, the factory…”可知，整段为一般过去时，此处需填动词过去式；结合后文作者学习电脑、会计技能换工作，可知是工厂被关闭，应用一般过去时的被动语态，close的过去式为closed。故填was closed。 4．句意：我坚信，机会是留给有准备的人的。根据“I…believe chances are for those who are prepared.”可知，修饰动词需用副词，truly believe“真正地相信、坚信”。故填truly。 5．句意：2015年，我从南昌搬到广州，在我哥哥的店里工作。根据“I moved from Nanchang to Guangzhou and worked in…brother’s shop.”可知，修饰名词所有格 brother’s shop，需用形容词性物主代词，I的形容词性物主代词为my。故填my。 6．句意：我很羡慕她们，于是决定学习英语，因为它是世界上使用广泛的语言。根据“I admired them and decided…English”可知，decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，因此learn需用不定式形式to learn。故填to learn。 7．句意：我的老师夸赞了我的发音，还建议我教初学者音标。根据“My teacher praised my pronunciation and…I teach phonetic alphabets to beginners.”可知，and连接并列谓语，前文praised是过去式，因此suggest也需用过去式suggested。故填suggested。 8．句意：虽然一开始我感到很担心，但我的学生们很喜欢我的课，甚至还叫我“海伦妈妈”。根据“Though I felt…at first”可知，feel+形容词表示“感到……”，修饰人用worried。故填worried。 9．句意：我住在当地的寄宿家庭里，和来自不同国家的学生一起学习。根据“I lived with a host family and studied with students from different…”可知，different后接可数名词复数，表示不同的国家，country的复数为countries。故填countries。 10．句意：但直到现在，我才意识到学习是一场终身的旅程，总有新的事物等待我们去探索。根据“But till now, I…that learning is a lifelong journey, and there are always new things to explore.”可知，till now“直到现在”是现在完成时的标志性时间状语，主语为I，因此用have realized；体现作者从学习英语中获得的终身感悟。故填have realized。 （25-26九年级上·山西阳泉·期末）请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框中选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框内有两个词为多余项。 spend  different  get  mad  spare  that  suggest  manner  we  talk  good  learn I’m Matt and I was born in Sri Lanka, an island of the southeast coast of India. Many of you may not learn about the country well, but it was picked as one of the 1 countries to visit by the world-famous travel guide Lonely Planet. I 2 my happy childhood there. When I was ten years old, my father got a well-paid job in the US. So 3 family moved to Washington DC, the capital of the US. Everything was new to me at that time and I had so many things to learn. The most basic thing among those was the language. So far, I 4 three languages including English. I think it is interesting to talk with my friends and relatives in a different language. I also teach my cousin to speak some simple English in my 5 time. Although we live in the US now, we still follow the customs and traditions 6 we followed in Sri Lanka. In my family, we usually speak Sinhala (僧伽罗语) and celebrate those festivals of India. But sometimes my culture keeps my American friends away from me because I behave so 7 . I do not listen to as much English music as Indian music. And sometimes I don’t know which song my friends are 8 about. I think I’m much closer to the culture in Sri Lanka, but I also value my friends. So now I am making an effort 9 used to the life. Can you give me several 10 if you have similar experiences? If you can, that would be great. 【答案】 1．best 2．spent 3．our 4．have learned/have learnt 5．spare 6．that 7．differently 8．talking 9．to get 10．suggestions 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述Matt从斯里兰卡搬到美国后的生活经历，包括语言学习、文化差异和适应过程，并寻求有类似经历者的建议。 1．句意：你们可能不太了解斯里兰卡，但它被《孤独星球》选为推荐旅游的好国家之一。根据“I...my happy childhood there.”以及备选词可知，此处表示最好的国家之一，此处用形容词good的最高级best。故填best。 2．句意：我在那里度过了快乐的童年。根据“I...my happy childhood there.”以及备选词可知，表示度过童年，且为过去时态，故用“spent”。故填spent。 3．句意：所以我们全家搬到了美国首都华盛顿。根据“ When I was ten years old, my father got a well-paid job in the US.”可知，父亲工作变动，我们搬到了美国，此处用形容词性物主代词our。故填our。 4．句意：迄今为止，我已经学会了三种语言，包括英语。根据“I had so many things to learn”可知，表示学会三种语言，“So far”与现在完成时连用。故填have learned/have learnt。 5．句意：我还在空闲时间教表弟说简单英语。根据“I also teach my cousin to speak some simple English in my...time”可知，此处表示在空闲时间，固定短语spare time意为“空闲时间”。故填spare。 6．句意：尽管我们现在居住在美国，我们仍遵循在斯里兰卡时遵循的习俗传统。此处为定语从句，先行词为 the customs and traditions，在从句中作宾语，用关系代词that引导。故填that。 7．句意：但是有时候，我的文化让我的美国朋友远离我，因为我表现得如此不同。根据“I do not listen to as much English music as Indian music.”可知，行为方式不同，修饰动词“behave”需用副词“differently”。故填differently。 8．句意：有时我不知道朋友们在谈论哪首歌。根据“And sometimes I don’t know which song my friends are...about.”可知，是不知道朋友们正在谈论的歌曲，talk about“谈论”，此处为进行时态。故填talking。 9．句意：因此现在我正努力适应这里的生活。根据“So now I am making an effort...used to the life.”可知，此处表示努力适应这里的生活， get used to“适应”。固定结构“make an effort to do”。故填to get。 10．句意：如果你有类似经历，请给我一些建议。上下文寻求建议，“several”后接复数名词“suggestions”。故填suggestions。 （25-26九年级上·山西运城·期末）请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 we   have   still   invent   realize   they   long   heat   power   different   purpose    make Sometimes, the inventors create something with one purpose in mind, but in the end, it’s used quite 1 . This is what happened with the invention of gunpowder (火药) thousands of years ago. In the 9th century, people in the Tang dynasty hoped 2 magic medicine that would help them live forever. They mixed different materials, but they didn’t know they had made a mistake. When the medicine 3 over a small fire, it suddenly caught fire, burning down their house. Clearly, the mixture wouldn’t make anyone live 4 than they would imagine, but it was something dangerous. They didn’t give up. One day, after repeated failures, they added some other materials. To 5 surprise, the mixture exploded (爆炸)! This unexpected result excited them, even though it wasn’t what they set out to find. They quickly 6 they had created something useful. Rather than using the new invention for war, they made fireworks with it and used them for many 7 , such as warning of the enemy coming. As time went on, people continued to develop this 8 . They filled a piece of bamboo with the powder, put a short fuse (导火线) on one end, and then put arrows (箭) inside. When the fuse was lit, the powder burned and created a 9 gas to push the arrows forward at great speed. This was the first rocket. That’s the way it is with inventions. An inventor starts with an idea, but in the process of trying out, they often end up with surprising results. If you 10 an idea, put it into practice—who knows what surprising outcomes might come your way. 【答案】 1．differently 2．to make 3．was heated 4．longer 5．their 6．realized 7．purposes 8．invention 9．powerful 10．have 【导语】本文讲述了火药最初被发明时并非用于战争，而是意外发现后用于制作烟花和火箭的故事。 1．句意：有时，发明者创造某样东西时心中有一个目的，但最终它的用途却完全不同。根据“it’s used quite…”及备选词可知，different“不同的”符合语境，需用副词形式修饰动词used。故填differently。 2．句意：在9世纪，唐朝的人们希望制造一种能让他们长生不老的魔法药物。根据“hoped...magic medicine”及备选词可知，此处需填入动词不定式作宾语，备选词make指“制作”，符合语境。故填to make。 3．句意：当这种药物在小火上加热时，它突然着火，烧毁了他们的房子。根据“the medicine…over a small fire”及备选词可知，此处描述药物被加热，heat“加热”符合语境；时态为一般过去时，且是被动语态。故填was heated。 4．句意：显然，这种混合物不会让任何人活得比他们想象的更久。根据“live…than they would imagine”及备选词可知，此处表示“更久”，long“长的”符合语境，比较级形式为longer。故填longer。 5．句意：令他们惊讶的是，混合物爆炸了！根据“To…surprise”及备选词可知，此处为固定搭配to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”，they“他们”对应their。故填their。 6．句意：他们很快意识到他们创造了有用的东西。根据“they…they had created”及备选词可知，此处表示“意识到”，realize“意识到”符合语境；时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填realized。 7．句意：他们将这种新发明用于制作烟花，并用于许多用途，比如警告敌人来袭。根据“used them for many…”及备选词可知，此处表示“用途”，purpose“目的，用途”符合语境，many后需用复数形式。故填purposes。 8．句意：随着时间的推移，人们继续发展这种发明。根据“develop this…”及备选词可知，此处指代前文提到的“火药发明”，invent“发明”符合语境，此处需名词形式invention。故填invention。 9．句意：粉末燃烧产生一种强大的气体，以极快的速度推动箭前进。根据“created a…gas”及备选词可知，此处描述气体具有推动力，power“力量”符合语境，形容词形式powerful“强大的”修饰gas。故填powerful。 10．句意：如果你有一个想法，付诸实践——谁知道你会遇到什么惊喜结果。根据“you…an idea”及备选词可知，此处表示“拥有”，have“有”符合语境，时态为一般现在时，主语you用原形。故填have。 （25-26九年级上·广东清远·期末）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次。请将答案写在对应题目的答题卡位置上。 write,  wide,  many,  communicate,  go,  about,  information,  but,  possible,  conversation There are many languages in the world. Among them, English is the most 1 used one. That’s why learning English is really important today. Let me tell you a story 2 a programmer (程序员) who worked in Silicon Valley, the center of the tech world. When this programmer was a child, he didn’t care much about learning English. He thought he only needed to be good at programming. 3 when he started working in the tech industry, he faced a big problem. Most of the new information, articles, and books about technology are 4 in English. He couldn’t understand many of them because his English wasn’t very good. This made it 5 for him to keep up with the latest tech development. He also found it hard to 6 with foreign colleagues (同事). They often had 7 about new tech ideas in English, but he couldn’t join in. So, he decided to work hard on learning English. After a period of hard work, he could read tech articles easily. He even 8 to some international conferences, where he talked with great engineers from all over the world. English wasn’t a problem anymore—it helped him succeed! You might think English isn’t important for you now, but it is. Knowing English helps you get more 9 and make friends worldwide. Learning English can help you follow your dreams better and find 10 chances, just like the programmer. The world is big, and English can help you explore it! 【答案】 1．widely 2．about 3．But 4．written 5．impossible 6．communicate 7．conversations 8．went 9．information 10．more 【导语】本文主要通过一个程序员的故事，说明英语的重要性，它能帮助人们获取信息、交流并获得更多机会。 1．句意：其中，英语是使用最广泛的语言。根据“used one”可知，此处需要副词修饰“used”，表“广泛地”，备选词wide“宽的”符合语境，此处用副词形式widely。故填widely。 2．句意：让我给你讲一个关于在硅谷工作的程序员的故事，硅谷是科技界的中心。根据“tell you a story…a programmer”可知，此处是“关于”程序员的故事，备选词about“关于”符合语境。故填about。 3．句意：他认为自己只需要擅长编程，但当他开始在科技行业工作时，他遇到了大麻烦。根据“He thought he only needed to be good at programming”和“when he started working in the tech industry, he faced a big problem”可知，前后内容是转折关系，备选词but“但是”符合语境，且位于句首，首字母要大写。故填But。 4．句意：大多数关于新技术的新信息、文章和书籍都是用英语写的。根据“Most of the new information…are…in English”可知，这些内容是“被写”在英语里，备选词write“写”符合语境，此处用过去分词形式written，构成被动语态。故填written。 5．句意：这让他无法跟上最新的技术发展。根据“he couldn’t understand many of them”可知，这让他“不可能”跟上发展，备选词possible“可能的”符合语境，此处用否定形式impossible。故填impossible。 6．句意：他还发现很难和外国同事交流。根据“…with foreign colleagues”可知，此处是“与……交流”，备选词communicate“交流”符合语境，“it hard to do”后接动词原形。故填communicate。 7．句意：他们经常用英语讨论新的技术想法，但他无法参与。根据“about new tech ideas”可知，此处是“交谈、讨论”，备选词conversation“交谈”符合语境，且此处用复数形式conversations，表示多次交流。故填conversations。 8．句意：他甚至去了一些国际会议，在那里他和来自世界各地的优秀工程师交谈。根据“to some international conferences”可知，此处是“去”会议，备选词go“去”符合语境，结合前文“could”可知用过去式went。故填went。 9．句意：了解英语可以帮助你获取更多信息，结交世界各地的朋友。根据“get more…”可知，此处是获取“信息”，备选词information“信息”符合语境，此处用原形（不可数名词）。故填information。 10．句意：学习英语可以帮助你更好地追随梦想，找到更多的机会，就像那个程序员一样。根据“get…chances”可知，此处是获得“更多的”机会，备选词many“许多”符合语境，且用比较级形式more。故填more。 （25-26九年级上·广东珠海·期末）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 to   you   and   also   possible   expression   finish   keep   work   but   pig   for Humans have been keeping pigs for at least 8,000 years and pigs have given us a lot of useful 1 . A pigsty is a place where pigs are 2 on a farm. Pigsties are often dirty and full of mud (泥), so we 3 call a messy room or house “a pigsty”. If your mother wants you to clean your room, she might say, “Your room is a pigsty! Clean it up right now!” If you say to your mother, “I’ll clean it as soon as I 4 this game”, she might say, “Oh sure. And pigs can fly!” Of course, pigs can’t fly, so this expression is used to say that someone believes something is 5 to happen. Pigs cool down on hot days by rolling (打滚儿) in mud. And when someone is happy and satisfied, we can say they are “as happy as a 6 in mud”. So if your mom comes back and finds that you are 7 hard cleaning your room and that you seem to be enjoying yourself, she might say, “Look at 8 ! You’re as happy as a pig in mud!” “Piggy banks” are containers (容器) which people put coins into 9 they often look like pigs. If your mother gives you a few coins 10 doing chores, you might say, “Thanks! I’ll put this in my piggy bank.” 【答案】 1．expressions 2．kept 3．also 4．finish 5．impossible 6．pig 7．working 8．you 9．and 10．for 【导语】本文围绕“猪”展开，介绍了人类养猪的悠久历史，以及由猪衍生出的多个英语习语等。 1．句意：人类养猪至少有8000 年的历史了，而且猪给了我们很多有用的习语表达。第一段开篇介绍了猪与人类的关联，后文围绕“和猪相关的习语表达”展开，a lot of后接可数名词复数，expression的复数形式expressions。故填expressions。 2．句意：猪圈是农场里养猪的地方。结合所给单词和“Pigsties are a place where pigs are...on a farm”可知，此处表示猪圈是农场里养猪的地方，keep符合，此处应用过去分词，构成被动语态。故填kept。 3．句意：猪圈通常又脏又满是泥，所以我们也可以把又脏又乱的房间或房子叫做“猪圈”。结合所给单词和“Pigsties are often dirty and full of mud (泥), so we...call a messy room or house ‘a pigsty’.”可知，此处表示我们也可以把又脏又乱的房间或房子叫做“猪圈”，副词also“也”，符合语境，故填also。 4．句意：我一完成这个游戏就打扫。结合所给单词和“I’ll clean it as soon as I...this game”可知，此处表示我一完成这个游戏就打扫，as soon as引导时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形，finish“完成”，符合语境，故填finish。 5．句意：当然，猪不会飞，所以这个表达是用来表示某人认为某事不可能发生。结合所给单词和“Of course, pigs can’t fly, so this expression is used to say that someone believes something is...to happen.”可知，此处表示这个表达是用来表示某人认为某事不可能发生，possible“可能的”，此处用其反义词impossible“不可能的”，符合语境，故填impossible。 6．句意：当一个人开心又满足时，我们可以说他们“像泥里的猪一样快乐”。结合所给单词和“And when someone is happy and satisfied, we can say they are ‘as happy as a...in mud’.”可知，此处表示像泥里的猪一样快乐，pig“猪”符合语境，a后接可数名词的单数形式，故填pig。 7．句意：所以如果妈妈回来，发现你正努力打扫房间，而且看起来还挺享受的，她可能会说：“看看你！你简直乐不可支！”结合所给单词和“So if your mom comes back and finds that you are...hard cleaning your room”可知，此处表示你正在努力打扫房间，此处是现在进行时，be动词后接动词的现在分词形式，work hard表示“努力工作，做某事”，符合语境，故填working。 8．句意：看看你！结合所给单词和“Look at...! You’re as happy as a pig in mud!”可知，此处表示看看你，动词look后接人称代词的宾格形式，you“你”，符合语境，故填you。 9．句意：“存钱罐” 是人们用来放硬币的容器，而且它们通常看起来像猪。结合所给单词和“‘Piggy banks’ are containers (容器) which people put coins into...they often look like pigs.”可知，此处为并列关系，and符合。故填and。 10．句意：如果你妈妈给你一些硬币作为做家务的报酬，你可能会说：“谢谢！我要把这个存到我的存钱罐里。”结合所给单词和“If your mother gives you a few coins...doing chores”可知，此处表示作为做家务的报酬，for“作为”符合语境，故填for。 （25-26九年级上·广东揭阳·期末）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 but  proud  how  turn  away  wire  dusty  work  connect  up  repair  patient I was cleaning the attic (阁楼) when I found my grandfather’s old radio. It was 1 and broken. I thought it was just a piece of junk and was about to throw it 2 when Grandfather saw it and stopped me. “This old friend holds many stories,” he said. He decided we should 3 it together. I was doubtful at first, 4 finally I agreed to try. The repair process was a long one. Grandfather didn’t rush. He 5 showed me how to open the back and check the parts inside. We found that a few 6 were broken. “This is what we need to fix,” he explained, pointing at them. We went to the market to buy new wires. As we 7 on reconnecting them, Grandfather told me 8 dear this radio was to him during his youth, bringing him news and music. After a few hours, everything was 9 . I held my breath as Grandfather turned the knob. A clear voice filled the room! We were successful! I wasn’t just happy that we had fixed the radio; I was 10 that we had saved a piece of our family history. 【答案】 1．dusty 2．away 3．repair 4．but 5．patiently 6．wires 7．worked 8．how 9．connected 10．proud 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者和祖父一起修理一台旧收音机的故事，体现了祖孙之间的情感以及对家族历史的珍视。 1．句意：它布满灰尘而且坏了。结合所给单词和“broken”以及后文提到祖父说这是老物件可知，此处描述收音机的状态，形容词dusty“布满灰尘的”符合语境，故填dusty。 2．句意：我认为它只是一堆垃圾，正要把它扔掉，这时祖父看到了并阻止了我。结合所给单词和“was about to throw it”可知，此处表示扔掉，throw away“扔掉”，故填away。 3．句意：他决定我们应该一起修理它。结合所给单词和“The repair process was a long one.”可知，此处表示修理，repair“修理”，should后接动词原形，故填repair。 4．句意：一开始我很怀疑，但最后我同意试一试。结合所给单词和“I was doubtful at first”以及“finally I agreed to try”可知，前后是转折关系，but“但是”符合语境，故填but。 5．句意：他耐心地教我如何打开后盖并检查里面的零件。结合所给单词和“Grandfather didn’t rush.”可知，祖父不匆忙，所以是耐心地教我，副词patiently“耐心地”修饰动词showed，故填patiently。 6．句意：我们发现有几根电线断了。结合所给单词和“We went to the market to buy new wires.”可知，此处说的是电线，wire“电线”，a few后接可数名词复数，故填wires。 7．句意：当我们继续连接它们时，祖父告诉我这个收音机在他年轻时对他有多珍贵，给他带来新闻和音乐。结合所给单词和“reconnecting them”可知，此处表示继续连接，work on“从事，继续（工作等）”，时态为一般过去时，故填worked。 8．句意：当我们继续连接它们时，祖父告诉我这个收音机在他年轻时对他有多珍贵，给他带来新闻和音乐。结合所给单词和“dear this radio was to him during his youth”可知，此处表示收音机对他有多珍贵，how“多么”符合语境，故填how。 9．句意：几个小时后，一切都连接好了。结合所给单词和“We went to the market to buy new wires.”以及“A clear voice filled the room!”可知，此处表示连接好了，connect“连接”，everything和connect是被动关系，用被动语态，故填connected。 10．句意：我不仅为我们修好了收音机而高兴，还为我们保存了家族历史而自豪。结合所给单词和“I wasn’t just happy that we had fixed the radio”以及“we had saved a piece of our family history”可知，此处表示自豪，proud“自豪的”符合语境，故填proud。 （25-26九年级上·广东惠州·期中）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 he  because  dinner  although  up  exam  realise  slow  spend   so  midnight  interesting   The Spring Festival is a very important holiday in China. Last year, I 1 it with my Chinese friend’s family in a small town in Guizhou. It was a special and 2 experience. On New Year’s Eve (除夕), my friend’s family prepared a big 3 . We ate together and watched a show on TV. As I couldn’t understand Chinese well, the time seemed to pass very 4 . But when it was 5 , everyone shouted “Happy New Year!” and I felt excited too. In the next few days, I woke 6 early each morning because of the sound of firecrackers (鞭炮). During the day, my friend also took me to visit 7 grandparents. One day, we saw a lion dance on the street. When the “lions” came, every shop owner was 8 excited that they would cheer loudly. Before I left, my friend’s parents gave me a Hongbao. I was deeply moved. 9 I couldn’t talk much with them, I felt like part of the family. This experience helped me 10 that the Spring Festival is not only about traditions, but also about family love and sharing happiness. No matter who you are or where you come from, you can feel warm and welcome during this special time. 【答案】 1．spent 2．interesting 3．dinner 4．slowly 5．midnight 6．up 7．his 8．so 9．Although 10．realise 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章作者回忆了去年和中国朋友一家在贵州小镇过春节的经历，描述了除夕聚餐、守岁、春节期间拜访亲友、看舞狮等场景，表达了这次春节体验的特殊性与趣味性，点明春节不仅承载着传统习俗，更蕴含着亲情与分享的温暖。 1．句意：去年，我和我中国朋友的家人在贵州的一个小镇上度过了春节。根据空格后“it with my Chinese friend’s family”和备选词汇可知，此处考查固定搭配spend...with sb.，表示“和某人一起度过……”，时间状语“last year”表明用一般过去时，spend的过去式为spent。故填spent。 2．句意：那是一次特别且有趣的经历。形容词作定语，修饰名词“experience”；结合上文的“special”，此处需填积极意义的形容词，备选词“interesting”符合语境。故填interesting。 3．句意：除夕那天，我朋友的家人准备了一顿丰盛的晚餐。根据空格前“prepared a big”和备选词汇可知，此处考查固定搭配prepare a big dinner，表示“准备一顿丰盛的晚餐”，契合除夕阖家聚餐的场景。故填dinner。 4．句意：因为我中文理解得不太好，时间似乎过得很慢。根据上文“I couldn’t understand Chinese well”和备选词汇可知，作者中文不太好，所以会觉得时间过得很慢，应用slow的副词形式slowly，在句中作状语，修饰动词“pass”。故填slowly。 5．句意：但到了午夜时分，所有人都大喊“新年快乐！”，我也感到很兴奋。根据语境和备选词汇可知，春节守岁的习俗是到午夜时迎接新年，midnight“午夜”符合 “大家喊新年快乐”的时间节点。故填midnight。 6．句意：在接下来的几天里，因为鞭炮声，我每天早上都早早醒来。根据空格前“woke”和备选词汇可知，此处考查固定短语wake up，表示“醒来”，是描述日常行为的常用搭配。故填up。 7．句意：白天，我的朋友还带我去拜访了他的祖父母。形容词性物主代词作定语，修饰“grandparents”；主语是“my friend”，对应的物主代词为his。故填his。 8．句意：当“狮子”过来时，每个店主都如此兴奋，以至于他们会大声欢呼。固定结构so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”，用来连接“店主很兴奋”和“大声欢呼”的因果关系。故填so。 9．句意：尽管我不能和他们多说什么，但我感觉自己就像这个家的一份子。前文“I couldn’t talk much with them”和后文“I felt like part of the family”是转折让步关系，应用although引导状语从句，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Although。 10．句意：这次经历让我意识到，春节不仅仅是关于传统，更是关于亲情和分享快乐。根据空格后“that the Spring Festival is not only about traditions, but also about family love and sharing happiness”和备选词汇可知，此处是指作者意识到春节不仅仅是关于传统，更是关于亲情和分享快乐；考查realise“意识到，明白”，动词；help sb. (to) do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，固定搭配，因此这里应用动词原形。故填realise。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 题型13 选词填空15篇（12选10） 【题型知识点细目表】 题号 难度 知识点 1 适中 城市,个人经历 2 适中 叙事忆旧 3 适中 家乡变化 4 适中 历史人物 5 适中 科普知识,说明文 6 适中 说明文,学习策略 7 适中 微信/微博/短视频,说明文,发明与创造,科学技术 8 适中 记叙文,其他著名人物,电影与戏剧 9 较易 记叙文,个人经历 10 适中 记叙文,文化差异 11 适中 记叙文,发明与创造 12 适中 说明文,学习策略 13 适中 说明文,常见动物 14 适中 记叙文,家人和亲人 15 适中 记叙文,个人经历,传统节日 【2025年中考真题练习】 （2025·广东·中考真题）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 along  although  beauty  because  deep  enjoy  example  explore  new  performance  something  under Mike is a landscape architect (设计师) from Europe. He came to Guangzhou 16 years ago and has never left since then. Mike says he likes Guangzhou very much 1 the city is full of life. He lives in a traditional neighborhood. Every day, he can see his neighbors playing chess in the park, dancing 2 the river or chatting in the market. Mike 3 seeing these moments. He thinks the 4 of a city lies in both its people and its environment. “When people are connected to a place, it brings life to it,” Mike says. Recently, Mike has formed a habit of cycling around to 5 the city at weekends. He says he loves to see old neighborhoods take on a 6 look. For him, city development is not about building 7 new, but about making use of what’s already there in a creative way. His favorite 8 is a car repair shop near his home. As people get together there at night and give some 9 of Guangdong opera, the shop turns into a community theater. “It wasn’t designed to be one; it just became one,” Mike tells a reporter. “This influenced me 10 . I came to realize that, as architects, we should design with people to keep a city alive.” （2025·山西·中考真题）请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处。方框内有两个词为多余项。 they; high; noise; spend; happen; surprise; visit; many; forget; minute; sudden; welcome My journey home from school is nothing special. I get on the train, find a seat and start reading, like everyone else, not looking at other people. Then, twenty 1 later, I get off. But last Tuesday was different. I was looking out of the window when the train 2 stopped. This wasn’t unusual so I didn’t think much of it. Then after about half an hour, some people started speaking to 3 and looking around. I noticed they were starting to get a bit angry—the train still didn’t move. The longer the train stood, the 4 people got angry. Finally we heard “Sorry to announce we are going to be here for a long time.” There was a loud groan (叹气) in the train, but then something unexpected 5 . Complete strangers started talking to one another. At first, everyone just complained about the train, but then people started talking about their own life. A young 6 came to me. He was travelling here. I introduced some places he should visit. He felt pleased and seemed 7 the problem that he had to wait on the train. Next, I started a conversation with a businesswoman. It was wonderful to talk to her. I was really 8 to find I had been wrong all my life—business people are a lot cooler than I thought. There is so much more to her than a suit. Every weekend, she 9 her time in climbing mountains. She even dreams of climbing Everest. While we were talking, a woman returned from helping someone sick in another part of the train. She 10 as a hero by all of the people. Then, after two and a half hours, we started moving again. Everyone cheered and some people, complete strangers three hours ago, even hugged. （2025·四川成都·中考真题）从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。 after  busy  choose  direct  enjoy  expect  notice  offer  outside  rule  run  they Dashiban is a 600-year-old village in Xichang, Sichuan province. It was a 171 place on the Southern Silk Road and the Tea Horse Road. However, the village gradually declined. Many villagers left their hometown to search for work elsewhere. In order to change the situation, Xichang started a project in Dashiban in 2021. To keep the village’s historical charm (魅力), it followed the 172 of “repairing the old as old”. The local government improved tourism infrastructure (基础设施) 173 unforgettable experiences of local culture and traditions. The local government’s efforts changed the village’s appearance greatly, which has 174 benefited homestay (民宿) business. Chen Xiaoyu 175 a homestay for several years. She said she never 176 that she could make so much money in her hometown. The village’s change has also drawn more and more villagers working 177 back home to start businesses. Xiao Wenfang gave up her job in the big city and opened a restaurant with her father in the village 178 learning about its changes. Ethnic-themed travel photography has also become very popular in the ethnic village, following homestays and restaurants. Many tourists come to dress 179 in traditional clothes. Dashiban now has 232 homestays,85 restaurants and 65 travel photography studios. Tourism has become the village’ s main industry, creating jobs for over 1,000 villagers. It received 1.9 million visitors last year. People from different cities even 1 this small village to live in when they are free. They just want to enjoy the easy life here. （2025·吉林·中考真题）从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A．badly    B．table    C． but    D．became    E. sad    F. for G. well    H. at    I. great    J. working    K. poor    L. love Su Shi is widely known to us. He has a 1 influence on people not only for his poems, but also for his optimistic (乐观的) spirit. Born in 1037, Su Shi 2 jinshi (进士) at the age of 20. Not long after he started 3 for the government, he was punished. He was sent to far and 4 areas. Life was hard for Su Shi, 5 he tried to enjoy it. In 1080, he was sent to Huangzhou and stayed there 6 four years. He wrote Calming the Waves (《定风波》) there. It showed his hope and 7 for life in the face of difficulties. It is said that he invented Dongpo pork. It is a famous Chinese dish that is still common on the dining 8 now. In 1097, he was sent to Danzhou. He wasn’t 9 about the life there, although he couldn’t get used to it at first. Later, he set up schools and got along 10 with the locals. Today we still love reading Su Shi’s poems and look up to him because of his optimism. 【热点话题练习】 （25-26九年级上·四川成都·期末）从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺。    close    everything    explain    five    mystery     necessary     nobody    six    smell     sudden    whose    why Have you ever had this experience? In class, you just know the teacher will ask you to answer a question, even before she calls your name. This special feeling is known as the sixth sense. It is different from our five basic senses: sight, hearing, touch, taste, and 1 . Scientists are still trying to understand how it works, so it remains 2 . There are many usual examples of the 3 sense. Sometimes you 4 think of a friend, and then he calls you right away. Some people have a strong feeling that something good or bad will happen soon. Others, especially twins or 5 family members can sometimes sense what the other person is thinking or feeling. Have you ever felt that somebody was watching you, but when you turned around, 6 was there? That is also a kind of sixth sense. 7 do we have these feelings? There are different theories. Some scientists think our brain notices and processes small details around us that we do not see, and it uses this information to give us a feeling. For example, maybe the teacher often looks at you before asking you a question, so your brain learns this pattern. Other people think it is like magic and it can’t 8 by science. Some also say that maybe we just imagine it or it is simply a coincidence (巧合). For most people, these special feelings do not happen often and it is 9 to worry about them. However, for a few people 10 feelings are too strong or happen too often, it might be a good idea to talk to someone about it. （25-26九年级上·广东茂名·期末）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 enjoy   and   remain   museum   by   spell   abroad   something   because   connect   easy   in Learning can be exciting when you follow your curiosity (好奇心)! Scientists say curious students 1 studying more. They can find ways to make school subjects more interesting. Here are four easy ways to start with. ◆ Ask questions. Always ask “why” when learning 2 . If you study physics, wonder why light travels faster than sound. When learning Chinese, ask why Tang poems 3 so popular in modern China. Questions make learning more active 4 help you understand better. ◆ 5 lessons to real life. Find out how school subjects are part of your life. Math helps when you are shopping. English is useful when you travel 6 . Geography can explain weather changes and the environment around us. When you find knowledge is practical, you’ll want to learn more. ◆  Turn learning into games. Make word cards to practice 7 . Use apps or online tools to practice grammar. These memory games are popular. Learning 8 doing feels like play, not work. ◆  Learn outside school. Join a community center to learn a new sport. Visit 9 to see what life was like in the past. Different ways of learning keep your brain excited. Start with one way today. You’ll find learning 10 . Remember, every subject becomes enjoyable when you’re curious about it. （25-26九年级上·广东河源·期末）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 interested   little   easily   however   who   take   into   their   develop   video   if   help Do you know that people spent almost six years making the TV show Journey to the West (1987)? Now it might 1 just a few months to make this happen with the help of Sora. What is Sora? It is an AI model that was 2 by a US company OpenAI in February, 2024. Compared with the great effort we need as usual, Sora can create videos much more 3 . This AI model is able to turn words 4 videos. For example, 5 you give a few sentences to Sora, like “Monkey King is fighting with a monster in a forest”, Sora will make a video for you very soon. Though it can now only create 6 which are up to one minute long, Sora has become a hot topic on the Internet. Advertising companies and short video industries are very 7 in Sora. Sora can improve the whole process of making videos with shorter time and 8 money. 9 , there are also worries. Some video makers are afraid that Sora may take over 10 jobs. And some people worry that Sora might be used to make videos to cheat. It seems hard to choose what to believe while watching videos in the future. As the saying goes, technology is a double-edged sword, maybe people need to use Sora wisely and carefully. （25-26九年级上·山西运城·期末）请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。 he   total   work   prefer   behave   through sad   what   praise   young   manage   suggest On November 15, 2025, 25-year-old Chinese actor Yi Yangqianxi got the Best Actor Prize at the Golden Rooster Film Festival. He was the 1 person to win this prize for his part in the movie Big World. His performance in the film 2 by many people. When he was a child, Yi learned skills like dancing and painting in his spare time, which helped him 3 his time well. He joined the Chinese boy group TFBOYS because of 4 good dancing. Soon, he became a young star. Being famous was exciting, but it also brought great pressure. As a teenager, Yi 5 put his effort into keeping up with schoolwork while training hard, and he always 6 well both in public and in private. To become a great actor, he went to college to study acting in 2018. Big World is one of his most important 7 . To play a young man with health problems, he even read books about medicine to understand the illness, and this helped him understand the character’s 8 better. In his new movie, Resurrection, he plays five different characters. He works hard to prepare for his roles, and he also 9 to spend his time acting and learning new things rather than take part in meaningless activities. 10 all his hard work, Yi Yangqianxi has become a respected and successful actor. His story truly shows that hard work pays off. （25-26九年级上·山西晋城·期末）请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处。方框中有两个词为多余项。 I  old  touch  close  learn  educate  he  true  suggest  worry  realize  country Ladies and gentlemen, I’m glad to share my English learning experience with you. I didn’t receive high school or college 1 . When I graduated from middle school, my father passed away. As the 2 child with two younger brothers and a sister, I had to work in a factory to support my family. Later, the factory 3 . I then learned computer and accounting (会计) skills, and got a job as a tax accountant. I 4 believe chances are for those who are prepared. In 2015, I moved from Nanchang to Guangzhou and worked in 5 brother’s shop. I saw salesgirls speak English with foreign customers fluently. I admired them and decided 6 English, since it’s a widely used language around the world. At 36, I started learning English from zero. My teacher praised my pronunciation and 7 I teach phonetic alphabets to beginners. Though I felt 8 at first, my students loved my classes and even called me “Helen Mommy”. They became my best friends. In 2020, I joined a 12-week study tour in Manchester, England. I lived with a host family and studied with students from different 9 . My spoken English improved a lot. I also visited many beautiful cities like York, Cambridge, Oxford and London, learning a lot about Western culture. I am still learning English. At the same time I enjoy teaching English. But till now, I 10 that learning is a lifelong journey, and there are always new things to explore. （25-26九年级上·山西阳泉·期末）请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框中选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框内有两个词为多余项。 spend  different  get  mad  spare  that  suggest  manner  we  talk  good  learn I’m Matt and I was born in Sri Lanka, an island of the southeast coast of India. Many of you may not learn about the country well, but it was picked as one of the 1 countries to visit by the world-famous travel guide Lonely Planet. I 2 my happy childhood there. When I was ten years old, my father got a well-paid job in the US. So 3 family moved to Washington DC, the capital of the US. Everything was new to me at that time and I had so many things to learn. The most basic thing among those was the language. So far, I 4 three languages including English. I think it is interesting to talk with my friends and relatives in a different language. I also teach my cousin to speak some simple English in my 5 time. Although we live in the US now, we still follow the customs and traditions 6 we followed in Sri Lanka. In my family, we usually speak Sinhala (僧伽罗语) and celebrate those festivals of India. But sometimes my culture keeps my American friends away from me because I behave so 7 . I do not listen to as much English music as Indian music. And sometimes I don’t know which song my friends are 8 about. I think I’m much closer to the culture in Sri Lanka, but I also value my friends. So now I am making an effort 9 used to the life. Can you give me several 10 if you have similar experiences? If you can, that would be great. （25-26九年级上·山西运城·期末）请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 we   have   still   invent   realize   they   long   heat   power   different   purpose    make Sometimes, the inventors create something with one purpose in mind, but in the end, it’s used quite 1 . This is what happened with the invention of gunpowder (火药) thousands of years ago. In the 9th century, people in the Tang dynasty hoped 2 magic medicine that would help them live forever. They mixed different materials, but they didn’t know they had made a mistake. When the medicine 3 over a small fire, it suddenly caught fire, burning down their house. Clearly, the mixture wouldn’t make anyone live 4 than they would imagine, but it was something dangerous. They didn’t give up. One day, after repeated failures, they added some other materials. To 5 surprise, the mixture exploded (爆炸)! This unexpected result excited them, even though it wasn’t what they set out to find. They quickly 6 they had created something useful. Rather than using the new invention for war, they made fireworks with it and used them for many 7 , such as warning of the enemy coming. As time went on, people continued to develop this 8 . They filled a piece of bamboo with the powder, put a short fuse (导火线) on one end, and then put arrows (箭) inside. When the fuse was lit, the powder burned and created a 9 gas to push the arrows forward at great speed. This was the first rocket. That’s the way it is with inventions. An inventor starts with an idea, but in the process of trying out, they often end up with surprising results. If you 10 an idea, put it into practice—who knows what surprising outcomes might come your way. （25-26九年级上·广东清远·期末）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次。请将答案写在对应题目的答题卡位置上。 write,  wide,  many,  communicate,  go,  about,  information,  but,  possible,  conversation There are many languages in the world. Among them, English is the most 1 used one. That’s why learning English is really important today. Let me tell you a story 2 a programmer (程序员) who worked in Silicon Valley, the center of the tech world. When this programmer was a child, he didn’t care much about learning English. He thought he only needed to be good at programming. 3 when he started working in the tech industry, he faced a big problem. Most of the new information, articles, and books about technology are 4 in English. He couldn’t understand many of them because his English wasn’t very good. This made it 5 for him to keep up with the latest tech development. He also found it hard to 6 with foreign colleagues (同事). They often had 7 about new tech ideas in English, but he couldn’t join in. So, he decided to work hard on learning English. After a period of hard work, he could read tech articles easily. He even 8 to some international conferences, where he talked with great engineers from all over the world. English wasn’t a problem anymore—it helped him succeed! You might think English isn’t important for you now, but it is. Knowing English helps you get more 9 and make friends worldwide. Learning English can help you follow your dreams better and find 10 chances, just like the programmer. The world is big, and English can help you explore it! （25-26九年级上·广东珠海·期末）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 to   you   and   also   possible   expression   finish   keep   work   but   pig   for Humans have been keeping pigs for at least 8,000 years and pigs have given us a lot of useful 1 . A pigsty is a place where pigs are 2 on a farm. Pigsties are often dirty and full of mud (泥), so we 3 call a messy room or house “a pigsty”. If your mother wants you to clean your room, she might say, “Your room is a pigsty! Clean it up right now!” If you say to your mother, “I’ll clean it as soon as I 4 this game”, she might say, “Oh sure. And pigs can fly!” Of course, pigs can’t fly, so this expression is used to say that someone believes something is 5 to happen. Pigs cool down on hot days by rolling (打滚儿) in mud. And when someone is happy and satisfied, we can say they are “as happy as a 6 in mud”. So if your mom comes back and finds that you are 7 hard cleaning your room and that you seem to be enjoying yourself, she might say, “Look at 8 ! You’re as happy as a pig in mud!” “Piggy banks” are containers (容器) which people put coins into 9 they often look like pigs. If your mother gives you a few coins 10 doing chores, you might say, “Thanks! I’ll put this in my piggy bank.” （25-26九年级上·广东揭阳·期末）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 but  proud  how  turn  away  wire  dusty  work  connect  up  repair  patient I was cleaning the attic (阁楼) when I found my grandfather’s old radio. It was 1 and broken. I thought it was just a piece of junk and was about to throw it 2 when Grandfather saw it and stopped me. “This old friend holds many stories,” he said. He decided we should 3 it together. I was doubtful at first, 4 finally I agreed to try. The repair process was a long one. Grandfather didn’t rush. He 5 showed me how to open the back and check the parts inside. We found that a few 6 were broken. “This is what we need to fix,” he explained, pointing at them. We went to the market to buy new wires. As we 7 on reconnecting them, Grandfather told me 8 dear this radio was to him during his youth, bringing him news and music. After a few hours, everything was 9 . I held my breath as Grandfather turned the knob. A clear voice filled the room! We were successful! I wasn’t just happy that we had fixed the radio; I was 10 that we had saved a piece of our family history. （25-26九年级上·广东惠州·期中）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 he  because  dinner  although  up  exam  realise  slow  spend   so  midnight  interesting   The Spring Festival is a very important holiday in China. Last year, I 1 it with my Chinese friend’s family in a small town in Guizhou. It was a special and 2 experience. On New Year’s Eve (除夕), my friend’s family prepared a big 3 . We ate together and watched a show on TV. As I couldn’t understand Chinese well, the time seemed to pass very 4 . But when it was 5 , everyone shouted “Happy New Year!” and I felt excited too. In the next few days, I woke 6 early each morning because of the sound of firecrackers (鞭炮). During the day, my friend also took me to visit 7 grandparents. One day, we saw a lion dance on the street. When the “lions” came, every shop owner was 8 excited that they would cheer loudly. Before I left, my friend’s parents gave me a Hongbao. I was deeply moved. 9 I couldn’t talk much with them, I felt like part of the family. This experience helped me 10 that the Spring Festival is not only about traditions, but also about family love and sharing happiness. No matter who you are or where you come from, you can feel warm and welcome during this special time. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $