内容正文:
初一下册仁爱版
【寒假专版】
A版句型全解
寒假专版
【A版句型全解】be interested in doing sth.
初中·仁爱版·初一下册
基本结构
句型结构:be interested in doing sth
be动词需根据主语人称和数进行变化(am/is/are)
interested为形容词,意为“感兴趣的”,主语通常为人
in为介词,后接动词时需用动名词形式(doing)
例句展示
I am interested in reading storybooks.(我对读故事书感兴趣)
She is interested in playing the piano.(她对弹钢琴感兴趣)
They are interested in watching cartoons.(他们对看动画片感兴趣)
句型精讲(核心考法)
考法1:基本结构及be动词的正确形式
判断规则
规则:主语为人或物时,be动词根据主语的人称和数变化(am/is/are/was/were),后接inter-
ested in doing sth.(doing为动名词形式)。
例句
例句l:She is interested in reading storybooks.(主语she为第三人称单数,be动词用is,read变为
reading)
例句2:They were interested in playing basketball last year.(主语they为复数,be动词用were,play
变为playing)
真题再现(2024仁爱版七年级下册期末测试)
Li Ming_interested in collecting stamps.
A.am
初一下册仁爱版
【寒假专版】A版句型全解
B.is
C.are
D.be
答案:B
解析:主语Li Ming是第三人称单数,be动词用is
考法2:介词in后接动名词的正确形式
判断规则
规则:in为介词,后接动词时必须用动名词形式(即动词原形+ing),常见易错点:动词原
形、todo形式或名词错误替换。
例句
例句I:He is interested in swimming.(swim变为swimming,而非swim/to swim/swims)
例句2:Are you interested in drawing pictures?(draw变为drawing)
真题再现(2023仁爱版七年级下册单元检测)
My brother is interested in一(play)football.(用所给词的适当形式填空)
答案:playing
解析:介词in后接动名词,play的动名词为playing
考法3:对动名词部分提问
判断规则
规则:对“做某事”提问时,用What+be+主语+interested in doing?(保留doing,用What替换
具体动名词内容)。
例句
原句:She is interested in singing songs.
间句:What is she interested in doing?
真题再现(2024仁爱版七年级下册期中测试)
They are interested in planting trees.(对划线部分提间)
2
初一下册仁爱版
【寒假专版】
A版句型全解
are they interested in_?
答案:What;doing
解析:对“种树”提问用What,保留in doing结构
考法4:同义句转换(be interested in doing与like/enjoy doing的转换)
判断规则
规则:be interested in doing sth.可转换为like doing sth.或enjoy doing sth.(注意动词形式一
致)。
例句
原句:Tom is interested in watching TV,
同义句:Tom likes watching TV./Tom enjoys watching TV.
真题再现(2023仁爱版七年级下册同步练习)
He is interested in reading novels.(改为同义句)
He__novels.
答案:likes reading
解析:is interested in reading可转换为likes reading
句型综合训练
训练I:单项选择(考察be interested in doing sth.核心考法)
1.My parents_interested in watching documentaries.
A.am
B.is
C.are
D.be
2.He interested in collecting coins when he was young.
A.am
B.is
C.are
D.was
3
初一下册仁爱版
【寒假专版】
A版句型全解
3.Lucy and Lily_interested in singing English songs now.
A.am
B.is
C.are
D.was
4.The little boy is interested in-toy cars.
A.play
B.plays
C.playing
D.to play
5.She was interested in-pictures when she was five.
A.draw
B.drawing
C.draws
D.to draw
6.What_you interested in?
A.is;do
B.are;doing
C.is;doing
D.are;do
7.My brother is interested in-basketball.I like-it,too.
A.play,play
B.playing;playing
C.play,playing
D.playing;play
8.-What_Tom interested in doing?
-He likes reading storybooks.
A.is
B.are
C.am
D.be
训练2:同义句转换(考察be interested in doing与like/enjoy doing的转换)
1.Mary is interested in dancing.
→May
dancing.
初一下册仁爱版
【寒假专版】A版句型全解
2.They are interested in swimming in summer.
→They--in summer.
3.My sister is interested in listening to music
→My sister--to music.
4.We are interested in playing football after school.
-We_football after school.
5.He is interested in reading science books.
→He__science books.
6.The girl is interested in singing English songs
The girlEnglish songs.
7.They are interested in watching movies on weekends.
-They_-movies on weekends.
8.My father is interested in fishing by the river.
-My father by the river.
训练3:完成句子(考察be interested in doing sth.语境运用)
1.我对学习历史很感兴趣。
→I」
history.
2.他们去年对打篮球很感兴趣。
-They___basketball last year.
3.她对画画感兴趣吗?
→_she___?
4.这个小男孩对玩电脑游戏感兴趣。
->The little boy__computer games.
5.我们对听英文歌感兴趣
→We
English songs.
6.他的妹妹对跳舞感兴趣。
→His sister
dancing.
7.他们对游泳感兴趣吗?
→_they
5
初一下册仁爱版
【寒假专版】A版句型全解
8.我妈妈对烹饪感兴趣。
→ly mother
cooking.
9.李明对集邮感兴趣。
→Li Ming
stamps.
10.我们的老师对阅读故事书感兴趣。
→Our teacher
storybooks.
训练4:写作高级句式(考察be interested in doing sth.应用)
1.我对学习英语很感兴趣,因为它很有用。
→I
--English because it is very useful.
2.他对打篮球感兴趣,并且每天都练习。
→He
basketball and practices every day.
3.我的朋友们对看电影感兴趣,我们经常一起去电影院。
→My friends
movies and we often go to the cinema together.
4.她对画画感兴趣,她的画很漂亮。
→She
--pictures and her paintings are very beautiful.
5.我们对学习科学知识感兴趣,希望将来能成为科学家。
We__scientific knowledge and hope to be scientists in the future.
参考答案
I训练1:单项选择
1.C2.D3.C4.C5.B6.B7.B8.A
Ⅱ.训练2:同义句转换
1.likes/enjoys dancing 2.like/enjoy swimming 3.likes/enjoys listening 4.like/enjoy play-
ing
5.likes/enjoysreading 6.likes/enjoys singing 7.like/enjoy watching 8.likes/enjoys fishing
I训练3:完成句子
1.am interested in studying 2.were interested in playing 3.Is;interested in drawing
4.is interested in playing 5.are interested in listening to 6.is interested in
7.Are;interested in swimming 8.is interested in 9.is interested in collecting 10.is inter-
ested in reading
6
初一下册仁爱版
【寒假专版】
A版句型全解
V.训练4:写作高级句式
1.am interested in studying 2.is interested in playing 3.are interested in watching
4.is interested in drawing 5.are interested in learning
7