Would you mind not doing sth-2025-2026学年七年级英语上册句型全解（仁爱版）

初一上册仁爱版 【寒假专版】A版句型全解 寒假专版 【A版句型全解】Would you mind (not) doing sth.？ 初中·仁爱版·初一上册 基本结构 句型结构：Would you mind(ot)doing sth.? 该句型用于委婉地请求或建议对方（不）做某事，mind后接动名词形式，”not,置于动名词 前表示否定含义。 例句展示： Would you mind opening the window?(你介意打开窗户吗？) Would you mind not talking loudly here?(请你不要在这里大声说话好吗？) 句型精讲（核心考法） 考法1：基本句型结构及否定形式运用 结构规则+例句对比 规则1：肯定形式表示委婉请求对方做某事→Would you mind doing sth.? 例句：Would you mind opening the window?(你介意打开窗户吗？) 规则2：否定形式表示请求对方不要做某事→Would you mind not doing sth.?(在doing前加 not) 例句：Would you mind not smoking here?(你介意不要在这里抽烟吗？) 真题再现（仁爱版初一上册Unit4同步练习） -Would you mind the door?It's cold outside A.close B.closing C.to close 初一上册仁爱版 【寒假专版】A版句型全解 D.closed 答案：B 解析：句型为Would you mind doing sth.,需用动名词closing。 真题再现（仁爱版初一上册期末复习题） -Would you mind so much noise?I'm studying. A.not make B.not making C.make D.making 答案：B 解析：表示不要制造噪音”，应用否定形式not making。 考法2：对句型的应答方式 应答规则+例句应答 规则1：同意对方请求（不介意）→常用答语：Not at all./Of course not../Certainly not.. 例句：一Would you mind passing me the book? -Of course not.Here you are. 规则2：拒绝对方请求（介意）一→常用答语：Sorry,I can'tI'm afraid I can't.(需委婉说明原 因) 例句：一Would you mind turning off the TV? -Sorry,I'm watching a football match now. 真题再现（仁爱版初一上册Unit5单元测试） -Would you mind moving your bike?It's in the way. I'll move it right away. A.Not at all B.Yes,I do C.You're welcome D.Never mind 答案：A 初一上册仁爱版 【寒假专版】 A版句型全解 解析：根据I'll move it right away”可知同意请求，用Not at all表示”不介意”。 真题再现（仁爱版初一上册期中考试） -Would you mind not talking loudly in the library? I'll keep quiet. A.Yes,I would B.No,I don't C.Sorry,I won't D.Certainly 答案：C 解析：拒绝对方请求时需委婉道歉，用Sorry,I won't表示”抱歉，我不会了”。 考法3：句型的同义句转换 转换规则+例句转换 规则：与'Could you please (not)do sth.?”互换，表达相同委婉请求含义 例句1：原句Would you mind closing the door?? 同义句：Could you please close the door?? 例句2：原句Would you mind not eating in class? 同义句：Could you please not eat in class? 真题再现（仁爱版初一上册Unit6同步练习） Would you mind opening the window?(改为同义句) you please the window? 答案：Could;open 真题再现（仁爱版初一上册专项练习） Would you mind not playing computer games now?(改为同义句) you please computer games now? 答案：Could;not play 3 初一上册仁爱版 【寒假专版】 A版句型全解 句型综合训练 训练1：单项选择（考察基本句型结构及否定形式运用） 1.-Would you mind the music down?I'm on the phone A.turn B.turning C.to turn D.turned 2.-Would you mind late again tomorrow?The meeting starts at 8:00. A.not be B.not being C.be D.being 3.-Would you mind the door?It's very hot in the room A.open B.opening C.to open D.opened 4.-Would you mind photos here?The sign says"No Photos". A.not take B.not taking C.take D.taking 5.-Would you mind me your dictionary?I need to look up a word. A.lend B.lending C.to lend D.lent 6.-Would you mind so loudly?The baby is sleeping. A.not talk B.not talking C.talk D.talking 7.-Would you mind the light?It's too dark to read. A.turn on 4 初一上册仁爱版 【寒假专版】A版句型全解 B.turning on C.to turn on D.turned on 8.-Would you mind the dishes after dinner?I'm so tired. A.wash B.washing C.to wash D.washed 训练2：同义句转换（考察句型的同义句转换） 1.Would you mind closing the window? you please the window? 2.Would you mind not smoking here? → you please here? 3.Would you mind helping me with my homework? you please with my homework? 4.Would you mind not parking your car here? → you please your car here? 5.Would you mind passing me the salt? you please the salt? 6.Would you mind not making noise? you please noise? 7.Would you mind opening the door for me? → you please the door for me? 训练3：完成句子（考察对句型的应答方式） 1.-Would you mind moving your bag?It's on my seat. I'll take it away right now. 2.-Would you mind not playing basketball in the classroom? I'll go to the playground. 3.-Would you mind turning off the TV?I need to study. 5 初一上册仁爱版 【寒假专版】A版句型全解 I'm watching my favorite show. 4.-Would you mind passing the pen to me? Here you are. 5.-Would you mind not eating snacks in the library? .I'll put them away. 6.-Would you mind helping me carry this heavy box? Let's go. 7.-Would you mind not talking on the phone in the cinema? I'll hang up now. 8.-Would you mind turning down the radio?My baby is sleeping. I'm sorry. 训练4：写作高级句式（考察委婉请求表达） 1.你介意帮我把这些书搬到教室吗？ →Would you mind these books to the classroom for me? 2.你介意不要在走廊里跑吗？太危险了。 →Would you mind in the hallway?It's too dangerous. 3.请问你介意把音乐调小一点吗？我正在学习。 →Would you mind the music a little?I'm studying 4.你介意把你的自行车从路中间挪开吗？它挡住路了。 →Would you mind your bike from the middle of the road?It's in the way. 5.你介意不要在这里乱扔垃圾吗？保持环境整洁很重要。 →Would you mind litter here?It's important to keep the environment clean. 参考答案 1.训练1：单项选择 1.B2.B3.B4.B5.B6.B7.B8.B 1.训练2：同义句转换 1.Could,close 2.Could;not smoke 3.Could;help me 4.Could;not park 5.Could,pass me 6.Could;not make 7.Could;open 6 初一上册仁爱版 【寒假专版】 A版句型全解 I.训练3：完成句子 1.Not at all 2.Sorry,I won't 3.Sorry,I can't 4.Of course not 5.Sorry,I won't 6.Certainly not 7.Sorry,I won't 8.Of course not V.训练4：写作高级句式 1.carrying 2.not running 3.turning down 4.moving 5.not throwing 7