Unit 5同步练习 2026-2027学年仁爱科普版英语七年级上册

**基本信息** 初中英语Unit5同步练以“词汇-词组-语法”三级递进为框架，分层设计基础巩固与语篇应用，助力语言能力与思维品质提升。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇拼写与基础词义（单词一）|直接考查课本重点词，强化记忆| |巩固层|词汇/短语灵活运用（单词二、词组二）|通过方框选词变形，训练语境应用能力| |综合层|语法规则语篇综合应用（语法二、四）|结合经典故事/人物情境短文填空，提升语用能力|

Unit5 单词 一、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 1.Pandas are from China.They are black and white.They like to eat ___________（竹子）. 2.The best things in life are free- laughter，family and the beauty of ____________（自然） . 3.At that time，the young man said to himself， "I'll travel around the ____________（世界）some day." 4.When I looked out of the window，I saw the sun shining in the____________（天空）. 5.Guizhou is famous for its Huangguoshu ____________（瀑布）and I want to visit it one day. 6.I have a ping- pong ball， but I don't have a ping- pong____________（球拍）. 7.In China，the ____________（气候） in the middle is different from that in the east. 8.It's good for us to eat ____________（新鲜的）fruit and vegetables. 9.An____________（大象）can live up to 60 to 80 years. 10.What is the___________（主要的）idea of this passage？ 11.The Sahara is a large ____________ (沙漠). 12.Children like____________ (六月) because Children's Day is in it. 13.Lily is an ____________ (活跃的)girl and she is fond of playing volleyball. 14.It's very important to keep safe in ____________ (每天的) life. 15.—I like the ____________ (草原)very much. There are a lot of wild animals there. —Yes. We can see horses, sheep and so on. 二、从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空，每词限用一次。 grow climb understand health butterfly wonder shark different dumpling important 1.Everyone's small acts of kindness can make a big____________ to the world. 2.—Hi, Li Ming. How was your weekend? —It was great. I had a ____________ time and I was very relaxed. 3.On the eve of the Spring Festival, family all get together and eat ____________. 4.Mountain ____________ is one of the most dangerous sports in the world. 5.In spring, the ____________ dance beautifully around the flowers. 6.People should be careful when they swim in the sea because there may be ____________. 7.This sentence is so difficult that I don't ____________ its meaning. 8.Jim wants to be a teacher when he ____________up. 9.Some people don't know the ____________ of health until they are sick. 10.To keep ____________, many old people exercise every morning in the park. 词组 一、根据汉语意思完成英语句子。每空一词。 1. Tibetan antelopes（藏羚羊） are medium-sized animals.They mainly ______ ______ （以……为食）grass. 2. Rainforests and deserts are ______ ______ ______（大自然的奇迹）. 3. Spring is the best time for children to______ ______（放风筝）because there is much wind. 4.It is hard to take in air when you are ______ ______ ______ ______（在……的顶部）the mountain. 5.My dog always barks a lot and makes a lot of noise______ ______（在夜里） ，so I can't sleep well. 6.In China，rice is the ______ ______（主食）for people in the south and the people in the north eat noodles. 7.Plants and animals can______ ______（共同生活） in nature. 8.Mountains______ ______（组成）a big part of nature. 9.Linda's mother is ill，so Linda has to stay at home to______ ______（照顾）her. 10.People can take the cable cars and ______ ______ ______ ______ ______（好好看看）the beautiful forest. 二、从方框中选择合适的短语并用其适当形式完成句子。每个短语限用一次。 keep out give...to... have a rest join in plenty of make a fire come from many kinds of be home to be important to 1.It's difficult to ____________ because the matches （火柴）are wet. 2. There are____________ fish in the sea. Some of them are very beautiful. 3.The Amazon rainforest ____________ many animals and plants. 4.It ____________ know about some Chinese table manners. 5.Many of the things in our daily life____________ trees such as paper and pencils. 6.If you ____________ the sports meet, you will make more new friends. 7.Please ____________this letter____________ Lily,she is in Class Five. 8.Bill doesn’t like the sunglasses because they can’t____________ the sun well. 9.After____________ at the hotel, they went to the subway station on foot. 10.Don't worry. We have ___________ time to get ready for the trip. 语法 一、用适当的冠词填空。 1. There is ______ football and _______basketball on the playground. 2. That is ________ apple. ________ apple is red. 3. I like to be with my little brother because we always have________good time together. 4. This is ________interesting movie. 5. I'm doing my homework. ___________ homework is about rainforests. 6. Can you see ______ tree over there? 7. She plays _________ guitar every day. 8.Alice is ________ American girl. 9.Everyone needs to know________importance of rubbish sorting（垃圾分类）. 10.Laura is________8-year-old girl, and she is good at playing the violin. 二、阅读短文，用适当的冠词填空。 1 man wants to go from one side of  2 river to the other in 3  boat.He has to take with him  4 sheep, 5  wolf and 6 basket of vegetables. But he can take only one of them a time, because 7  boat is very small. “If I leave  8 wolf and 9  sheep together,  10 wolf may eat  11 sheep"he says to himself. If I leave  12 sheep and  13  vegetables together,  14  sheep may eat 15 vegetables.”He thinks and thinks . At last, he has  16  idea. And he is able to go to the other side of  17  river with 18  sheep, 19  wolf and  20  vegetables. Do you know how he does it? 三、用can、can’t填空。 1. The girl ________ speak English very well. 2.—________ I help you? —Yes, I’d like a cup of coffee. 3.That boy under the tree ________ be my brother, because he is doing his homework at home. 4.We ________ watch the animals in the zoo,but we ________touch them. 5.—________ you count the flowers,Polly? —Yes, I ________. 6.—Kevin, ______you come to my party this weekend？ —I’ d love to，but I have to do the housework first. 7.There are too many people in the park on weekends.We even______ find a place to take a seat. 8.—What a useful dictionary! —Yes.I need it，but I ______ afford it. 9.Don't eat in class，please，but you _____ eat in the dining room. 10.It's so noisy that I________hear a word of what you are saying. 四、阅读短文，用冠词a、an、the或can、can’t填空，使短文连贯完整。 Mike is my cousin, and he is also my classmate. He can do many things. What 1 he do? He 2 do sports, such as playing basketball ,swimming and so on. He often does sports 3 hour every day. He loves music. He 4 play 5 piano, but he 6 play it very well. Can he play 7 guitar? No, he 8 . He keeps 9 pet dog. After dinner, he often walks 10 dog with me. We are family and friends. Unit5 单词 一、 1.bamboo 2.nature 3. world 4. sky 5.Waterfall 6. bat 7. climate 8. fresh 9. elephant 10. main 11.desert 12.June 13.active 14.everyday 15.grassland 二、 1. difference 2.wonderful 3.dumplings 4. climbing 5. butterflies 6. sharks 7. understand 8. grows 9. importance 10. healthy 词组 一、1.feed on 2. wonders of nature 3. fly kites 4. on the top of 5.at night 6. main food 7.live together 8. make up 9. look after 10. have a good look at 二、1 make a fire 2. many kinds of 3.is home to 4.is important to 5. come from 6 join in 7. give to 8. keep out 9.having a rest 10. plenty of 语法 一、 1.A a 2. an The 3.a 4.an 5.The 6.the 7. the 8.an 9.the 10.an 二、 1.a    2.a     3.a       4.a     5.a       6.a   7.the   8.the   9.the    10.the   11.the   12.the   13.the   14.the   15.the   16.an    17.the    18.the     19.the     20.the 三、 1.can 2.Can 3.can’t 4.can can’t 5.Can can 6.can 7. can't 8.can't 9.can 10.can't 四、 1. can 2.can 3.an 4.can 5.the 6.can’t 7.the 8.can’t 9.a 10.the 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $