Is this that your 名词 Yes it is No it isn't-2025-2026学年六年级英语上册句型全解（鲁教版五四制）

六年级上册鲁教版 【寒假专版】A版句型全解 寒假专版 【A版句型全解】Is this/that your..? 初中·鲁教版·六年级上册 基本结构 句型结构：Is this/that your+名词？Yes,itis.No,it isn't. 'Is this/that your+名词？”是用于询问近处或远处的事物是否为对方所有的一般疑问句。this 指代近处事物，that指代远处事物；your为形容词性物主代词，后接名词。肯定回答用Yes,itis.”, 否定回答用No,it isn't.”,it指代问句中的事物。 例句展示： Is this your book?Yes,itis.(这是你的书吗？是的，它是。) Is that your schoolbag?No,it isn't.(那是你的书包吗？不，它不是。) 句型精讲（核心考法） 考法1：一般疑问句的肯定/否定回答 回答规则+例句对比 规则1：问句用Is this..?”或'Is that.7'提问时，肯定回答统一用Yes,itis.”，,否定回答用No,it isn't.”(不可用”Yes,this//that is..”或”No,this/that isn't.) 例句I:一Is this your pencil?-Yes,itis. 例句2：—Is that your schoolbag?—No,it isn't. 真题再现（鲁教版六年级上册同步练习） -Is this your eraser?-. A.Yes,this is B.No,that isn't C.Yes,it is D.No,it is 1 六年级上册鲁教版 【寒假专版】A版句型全解 答案：C 解析：问句用'Is this.'提问，肯定回答需用Yes,itis.”,故选C。 真题再现（鲁教版六年级上册单元测试） -Is that your dictionary?- A.Yes,that is B.No,it isn't C.Yes,it isn't D.No,that is 答案：B 解析：问句用'Is that.?”提问，否定回答需用No,it isn't.”,故选B。 考法2：this与that的指代辨析 辨析规则+例句对比 规则1：this指代近处的人或物，that指代远处的人或物，两者在答句中均用it代替 例句1：（指着近处的书）一Is this your book?-Yes,itis. 例句2：（指着远处的钢笔）一Is that your pen?一No,it isn't. 真题再现（鲁教版六年级上册期中测试） -_is that your schoolbag？(指向远处)—No,it isn't. A.What B.This C.That D.Is 答案：C 解析：根据指向远处”可知用that指代，问句结构为Is that.?”,此处题干已给出”is”,故选 C。 真题再现（鲁教版六年级上册期末复习题） -Is_your ruler'?(指向近处)一Yes,itis. 2 六年级上册鲁教版 【寒假专版】A版句型全解 A.this B.that C.these D.those 答案：A 解析：根据”指向近处”可知用ths指代，故选A. 考法3：句型的否定句转换 转换规则+例句转换 规则：在be动词is后加not,缩写为ism't,其余部分不变 例句l:原句This is your pencil.(陈述句)→疑问句Is this your pencil?→否定回答No,it isn't. 例句2：原句That is your cup.(陈述句)→疑问句Is that your cup?→否定回答No,itisn't. 真题再现（鲁教版六年级上册基础训练） Is this your pencil box?(作否定回答) 答案：No it isn't 解析：否定回答结构为”No,it isn't”,直接填写即可。 真题再现（鲁教版六年级上册单元检测） Is that your key?(作否定回答) 答案：No it isn't 解析：否定回答结构为No,it isn't.”,直接填写即可。 句型综合训练 训练1：单项选择（考察Is this/that your..?句型回答及his/that指代) 3 六年级上册鲁教版 【寒假专版】A版句型全解 1.—Is this your English book?一 A.Yes,this is B.No,that isn't C.Yes,it is D.No,it is 2.-Is that your new bike over there?- A.Yes,that is B.No,it isn't C.Yes,it isn't D.No,that is 3.一is this pen on the desk?Is it yours?(指向近处) A.What B.This C.That D.Is 4.一Is_your schoolbag under the chair?(指向远处) A.this B.that C.these D.those 5.-Is this your ruler?-.I left mine at home. A.Yes,it is B.No,it isn't C.Yes,this is D.No,that isn't 6.-Is that your mother's car?-.It's my father's. A.Yes,it is B.No,it isn't C.Yes,that is D.No,that isn't 训练2：同义句转换（考察句型否定句转换及指代） 1. This is my pencil.（改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) →Is this your pencil?→No, 2.That is her notebook.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) 4 六年级上册鲁教版 【寒假专版】A版句型全解 →Is that her notebook?→No,_. 3.This is his schoolbag.(改为一般疑问句) →_this his schoolbag? 4.That is our classroom.(改为一般疑问句) →that our classroom? 5.This is my sister'scat.(改为否定句) >This my sister's cat. 训练3：完成句子（考察Is this/that your.…?句型及回答） 1.一your dictionary?(指向近处的字典)一Yes,itis. 2.-Is that your coat'?(作否定回答)一一， 3.-Is this your pen?(作肯定回答)一一，— 4. -_your schoolbag?(指向远处的书包)一No,it isn't. 5.一Is this your English teacher?(作否定回答)一一， 训练4：写作高级句式（考察Is this/that your..?句型翻译及运用） 1.一（指着近处的书）这是你的历史书吗？一是的，它是。 -Is your history book?-Yes,_. 2.一（指着远处的自行车）那是你的自行车吗？一不，它不是。 →-Isyour bike?-No,-. 3.一（拿起近处的钥匙）这是你的钥匙吗？一是的，它是。 →—Is_your key?-Yes,_ 4.一（指向窗外的树）那是你们学校的树吗？一不，它不是。 -Is_your school's tree?-No,_ 参考答案 I.训练1：单项选择 1.C2.B3.B4.B5.B6.B 5 六年级上册鲁教版 【寒假专版】A版句型全解 Ⅱ.训练2：同义句转换 1.it isn't 2.it isn't 3.Is 4.Is 5.isn't ⅡI.训练3：完成句子 1.Is this 2.No it isn't 3.Yes it is 4.Is that 5.No it isn't V.训练4：写作高级句式 1.this it is 2.that it isn't 3.this it is 4.that it isn't 6