内容正文:
2026年中考第一次模拟考试(广东卷)
英 语
说明:
1. 全卷满分为90分,考试用时为70分钟。
2. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。
4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
一、语法选择(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
For some children in Qinghai, a football, a group of friends and a piece of grassland are enough to have fun. Duoguo, a 1 boy, is one of the football players. 2 he is shy and quiet, when he talks about football, he says a lot.
In July 2023, Duoguo and his teammates went to Suzhou 3 football games. The journey to Suzhou marked a number of “firsts” for them. It was 4 first time that they left their hometown, took a train, flew on a plane and competed with football 5 from all over the country. The children were both excited and nervous about these.
The games didn’t go well for them. The competitive teams 6 so strong that they played six games but only won one. They didn’t know 7 next. When the final whistle (口哨) blew, Duoguo secretly cried. But the result didn’t mean the boy and his teammates would give up their dreams. Instead, they saw the experience 8 a new start to go forward. And they 9 by the coach to practice their football skills more.
Up on the plateau (高原), the thin air makes it 10 for the boys to practice. But these difficulties all seem like nothing compared to their passion for the game.
1.A.12 years old B.12 years-old C.12-year-old
2.A.Though B.Because C.But
3.A.play B.to play C.playing
4.A.a B.an C.the
5.A.teams B.team C.teams’
6.A.were B.are C.was
7.A.how they should do B.what should they do C.what they should do
8.A.as B.in C.of
9.A.encourage B.are encouraged C.were encouraged
10.A.difficultly B.difficult C.difficulty
二、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
In our house, we have one special rule. There’s a glass jar (罐子) in the living room. Every time any of us feel angry, sad, or happy during the week, we write the 11 down on a piece of paper and put it into the jar. On Sunday evening, we read what we’ve written and talk about it.
At first, I hated this rule. As a teen, I usually 12 to keep my feelings to myself. I didn’t really want to 13 myself in front of my parents. So I only wrote 14 things like, “I saw a rabbit in the field.”
One week, I had an awful fight with my mom. I 15 when she didn’t allow me to go to a picnic. That night, full of 16 , I wrote honestly: “I cried today because I hurt Mom.”
On Sunday, I was uneasy when my note was read. But Mom wasn’t angry with me. 17 , she gave me a hug and said, “We all make mistakes. What matters is that we learn from them.”
From then on, I began writing more—things like being chased by a wolf in my dream, feeling 18 after being misunderstood (误解) by a good friend, and my plans for the future. Our Sunday talks became deeper.
Now, I understand the jar is a 19 between our hearts. It teaches us to manage emotions (情绪) and 20 each other’s feelings. That jar, full of our notes, becomes one of the most important treasures in our family.
11.A.results B.purposes C.mysteries D.feelings
12.A.stopped B.preferred C.forgot D.failed
13.A.express B.judge C.doubt D.praise
14.A.important B.tiny C.active D.lively
15.A.hurried up B.looked back C.talked back D.turned around
16.A.regret B.anger C.pity D.energy
17.A.Normally B.Luckily C.Generally D.Instead
18.A.upset B.silly C.happy D.patient
19.A.bridge B.wall C.choice D.test
20.A.control B.hide C.share D.change
三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
Are you interested in Chinese traditional arts? Do you want to learn how to make them by hand? If so, come and join our clubs this weekend in our school.
Chinese kites clubIntroduction: Chinese kites, with a history of more than 2,300 years, started as military (军事) tools. They were mainly made of wood, silk, and paper. Today, kites are made from plastic and often include lights.
Time: Saturday 10:30 a.m.—11:30 a.m.
Place: Building 1, Room 501
Chinese fans clubIntroduction: The Chinese fans have a long history and cultural tradition. They have been used not only as a useful tool but also plays an important role in art and opera. Chinese fans are made of paper, silk, and bamboo. They often have beautiful pictures on it, like flowers, birds.
Time: Saturday 3:00 p.m.—4:30 p.m.
Place: It has moved from Building 1, Room 502 to Room 602 now.
Chinese knots clubIntroduction: Chinese knots (结) are very important in Chinese culture. There are different kinds of knots with different shapes and meanings. Chinese knots are usually made of red and yellow ropes. They show good wishes, like happiness, love and peace.
Time: Sunday 4:30 p.m.—5:30 p.m.
Place: Building 2, Room 601
21.What were the Chinese kites used for in the ancient time?
A.Having fun. B.Military use.
C.Decorating houses. D.Sending messages.
22.What are the Chinese fans made of?
A.Wood and paper. B.Plastic and silk.
C.Paper, silk and bamboo. D.Ropes and leaves.
23.Where can you go if you want to join the Chinese fans club?
A.In Building 1, Room 602. B.In Building 1, Room 501.
C.In Building 2, Room 601. D.In Building 2, Room 502.
24.When can you go if you want to join the Chinese knots?
A.At 4:30 a.m. B.At 11:00 a.m. C.At 10:30 a.m. D.At 4:30 p.m.
25.Where is this passage most probably from?
A.A storybook. B.A music magazine. C.A guidebook. D.An art magazine.
B
Suppose that you have some free time to kill. There is an enjoyable short video to watch and an interesting 1,000-word article to read. You can only choose one of the two. Which one will you pick?
Perhaps the video will be your choice. Over the past few years, watching videos online has become a part of many people’s daily lives. The number of people who read long articles patiently has been cut down. Some people fear that videos will one day take the place of text. But in my opinion, this isn’t going to happen.
Videos can in fact help us learn new information more quickly. However, can they help us fully learn about the ancient world? Many historical stories were recorded using only texts. Only through the reading of these texts can we truly and fully learn about what happened during the ancient world and the knowledge people had got.
Short videos are a type of “instant culture”. They come into and leave our minds like flying cars. Often, we can’t help looking for the second video at once after we’ve finished watching one. But can we always remember and understand the contents (内容) of these videos? When we read a long article patiently, we often pay close attention to the contents. What’s more, texts allow us to use our imagination, while videos don’t.
In a word, videos might change the way people learn about the world and the way they make themselves happy, but texts will never be replaced. Texts are like immortal (不朽的) stars which shine from the past to the future.
26.Why does the writer think people will choose to watch a short video?
A.The 1,000-word article is not interesting at all.
B.Watching videos takes up too much time.
C.Fewer people can patiently read long articles.
D.Videos have taken the place of texts.
27.How can people fully learn about the ancient world according to the writer?
A.By reading texts. B.By using imagination.
C.By watching videos. D.By talking with old people.
28.What does the underlined word “instant” mean?
A.Slow. B.Quick. C.Small. D.Big.
29.What is the writer trying to do in the passage?
A.To give advice. B.To ask for help.
C.To express feelings. D.To show ideas.
30.Which of the following can be the best title?
A.Texts Will Never Be Replaced B.Texts—a Way to Learn about Past
C.Videos Are Enjoyable and Popular D.Videos—the Best to Kill Free Time
C
配对阅读:左栏是五个人的相关信息,右栏是七个应用软件(app)的相关介绍,请为左栏的每个人选择一个合适的进行匹配。
31 . Jane likes shopping online. She bought a new mobile phone last week. She would like to find a new way to pay online.
32 . John’s company is not far away from the subway station. After taking the subway, he wants to cycle the rest of the way.
33 . Linda wants to drive her new car to visit her parents in Shenzhen. She is afraid she will get lost in the city.
34 . Tom is busy preparing for the English exam. He has trouble in remembering all the words. He wants to find a way to help with it.
35 . Kate wants to have a trip with her friend next month. She is looking for an app to take beautiful photos during their trip.
A. This app tells you how many English words you need to learn every day. You can practise remembering the new word in different ways. It can also be fun, like playing a guessing game.
B.This might be the right music app for you. You can mark the songs you like and keep in another list as your favourites.
C. People who have cards from 19 banks can use this kind of payment with many products, like the latest mobile phones. It’s easy to pay online.
D.This app can be the best helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets. You can buy tickets anywhere at any time.
E. This e-map can provide you with searching service. With the app, you can search the streets, restaurants, banks, schools and so on. You won’t lose your way in a new city.
F. Download this app and you can find the nearest bike. You don’t need to walk for a long way to the place you like. It’s a good way of solving the “last mile” problem.
G. The photos are clear and the app is easy to use. Many people like this app because of its new technology which can make photos look prettier.
四、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空只填一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
year beautiful he history teach thousand but when easy give how light
Do you know oil paper umbrellas? They have a 36 of over 1, 000 years in China. Liu Weixue is a master at making oil paper umbrellas.
In 2015, Liu 37 up a well—paid job as a designer (设计师). He decided to learn the traditional art of making Yuhang oil paper umbrellas from 38 grandfather. “I want to bring the art to life,” Liu said. “ 39 it rains, someone uses the umbrella—that’s what I want to see.”
Liu has improved the umbrellas to win the hearts of young people. As the paper used in the past broke 40 , he started to use thicker paper. In à test, his umbrellas were opened and closed for one 41 times without breaking. He also used a 42 bamboo than before to make the umbrellas weigh less.
Later, Liu opened an online shop to sell oil paper umbrellas. Now his shop in Taobao has many followers. Liu has never thought about 43 to sell more umbrellas. What he cares about is how to make high-quality (高质量的) oil paper umbrellas. His workshop makes no more than 1,500 umbrellas each 44 .
Liu hopes the art of making oil paper umbrellas can be passed on. He often goes to some local schools to 45 students. He also goes to events in different places to promote (推广) the art.
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A.回答问题
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题,并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
24-year-old Wu Yuqi is now a postgraduate (研究生) at Fudan University in Shanghai. She is a person who knows how to be thankful to those who have helped her.
Wu Yuqi was born in Haining, Zhejiang Province. When she was only six month old, her father died in a car accident. She was brought up by her mother, who became deaf after her father’s death.
Wu Yuqi grew into an independent girl when she was still at a young age. Knowing how hard it was for her mother to raise her, she tried to be a good girl. She worked very hard at school, and did well in all subjects. In 2019, she was admitted into (被……录取) Lanzhou University.
In September, 2019, a man named Zhang Shaomin learned Wu Yuqi’s story through a news report. He was moved so deeply that he decided to donate 1,000 yuan to her each month without showing his identity (身份). He wasn’t known to Wu Yuqi until 2023.
On July 21st, 2023, Wu Yuqi set off from her home to express her thanks to Zhang Shao-min in person. She made a deep bow to him. Then she handed him a thank-you letter and some reports about her studies. Wu Yuqi also told Zhang Shaomm that she had been admitted to Fudan University for her postgraduate study.
Before leaving, Zhang Shaomin gave Wu Yuqi a lot of encouragement. He also said, “If you meet any difficulties during your study at Fudan University, just reach out to me! ”
46.Where does Wu Yuqi study now?
47.How old was Wu Yuqi when her father died?
48.When did Wu Yuqi begin to study at Lanzhou University?
49.How much did Zhang Shaomin give away to Wu Yuqi each month?
50.What did Wu Yuqi show to Zhang Shaomin when she met him?
B.书面表达
51.请根据要求完成短文写作,并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
在毕业季来临之际,某校英语论坛开展了“I want to say thanks to...”的留言活动,以鼓励大家回忆难忘的时刻、表达感恩之情。假如你是该校的一名初三学生,请你根据以下思维导图内容提示,写一篇英语短文发布到该论坛,向出现在你初中生活中的一位重要的人表达感谢。
我想感谢……
感谢对象……
详细介绍1. 他/她的个性;
2. 我和他/她的故事;
3. ……
情感流露1. 想对他/她说的话;
2. ……
写作要求:1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息;
2. 意思连贯,语句通顺,语法正确;
3. 80词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)
As my junior high school life is coming to an end, I want to express my sincere gratitude (谢意) to
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
2026年中考第一次模拟考试(广东卷)
英 语
说明:
1. 全卷满分为90分,考试用时为70分钟。
2. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。
4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
一、语法选择(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
For some children in Qinghai, a football, a group of friends and a piece of grassland are enough to have fun. Duoguo, a 1 boy, is one of the football players. 2 he is shy and quiet, when he talks about football, he says a lot.
In July 2023, Duoguo and his teammates went to Suzhou 3 football games. The journey to Suzhou marked a number of “firsts” for them. It was 4 first time that they left their hometown, took a train, flew on a plane and competed with football 5 from all over the country. The children were both excited and nervous about these.
The games didn’t go well for them. The competitive teams 6 so strong that they played six games but only won one. They didn’t know 7 next. When the final whistle (口哨) blew, Duoguo secretly cried. But the result didn’t mean the boy and his teammates would give up their dreams. Instead, they saw the experience 8 a new start to go forward. And they 9 by the coach to practice their football skills more.
Up on the plateau (高原), the thin air makes it 10 for the boys to practice. But these difficulties all seem like nothing compared to their passion for the game.
1.A.12 years old B.12 years-old C.12-year-old
2.A.Though B.Because C.But
3.A.play B.to play C.playing
4.A.a B.an C.the
5.A.teams B.team C.teams’
6.A.were B.are C.was
7.A.how they should do B.what should they do C.what they should do
8.A.as B.in C.of
9.A.encourage B.are encouraged C.were encouraged
10.A.difficultly B.difficult C.difficulty
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.B
【导语】本文讲述了青海的12岁男孩多果作为足球运动员,2023年7月他和队友首次离家去苏州参加足球比赛,尽管比赛成绩不佳,但他们未放弃梦想,教练鼓励他们多练球,高原上稀薄空气虽给练习带来困难,可他们对足球的热情丝毫未减。
1.句意:多果,一个12岁的男孩,是足球队员之一。
12 years old表示“12岁”,作表语;12-year-old是复合形容词,意为“12岁的”,作定语修饰名词;没有12 years-old这种表达。根据“Duoguo, a … boy”可知,这里修饰名词boy,应用12-year-old,故选C。
2.句意:虽然他很害羞和安静,但是当他谈论足球时,他说很多。
Though虽然;Because因为;But但是。根据“he is shy and quiet, when he talks about football, he says a lot”可知,前后是转折关系,此处引导让步状语从句,用Though,故选A。
3.句意:在2023年7月,多果和他的队友们去苏州踢足球比赛。
play玩,动词原形;to play动词不定式;playing动名词/现在分词。根据“Duoguo and his teammates went to Suzhou … football games”可知,此处表示去苏州的目的,应用动词不定式作目的状语,故选B。
4.句意:这是他们第一次离开家乡,坐火车,坐飞机并且和来自全国各地的足球队比赛。
a一个,不定冠词,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,不定冠词,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词。短语the first time“第一次”,故选C。
5.句意:这是他们第一次离开家乡,坐火车,坐飞机并且和来自全国各地的足球队比赛。
teams队,复数形式;team队,单数形式;teams’队的,复数名词所有格。根据“from all over the country”可知,此处指全国各地的足球队,应用复数形式,故选A。
6.句意:有竞争力的队伍如此强大以至于他们踢了六场比赛但是只赢了一场。
were是,are的过去式,主语是复数;are是,一般现在时,主语是复数或第二人称;was是,am/is的过去式,主语是单数。根据“The games didn’t go well for them.”可知,此处描述过去发生的事情,用一般过去时,主语“The competitive teams”是复数,用were,故选A。
7.句意:他们不知道接下来他们应该做什么。
how they should do他们应该怎么做(do后缺少宾语);what should they do他们应该做什么(语序错误,宾语从句应用陈述语序);what they should do他们应该做什么(陈述语序)。根据“They didn’t know … next”可知,此处是宾语从句,应用陈述语序,且do后缺少宾语,用what引导,故选C。
8.句意:相反,他们把这次经历看作是向前迈进的一个新开始。
as作为;in在……里面;of……的。短语see...as...“把……看作……”,故选A。
9.句意:并且教练鼓励他们更多地练习他们的足球技能。
encourage鼓励,动词原形;are encouraged被鼓励,一般现在时的被动语态;were encouraged被鼓励,一般过去时的被动语态。根据“by the coach”可知,此处应用被动语态,且根据前文可知,描述的是过去的事情,用一般过去时的被动语态,故选C。
10.句意:在高原上,稀薄的空气使得男孩们练习起来很困难。
difficultly困难地,副词;difficult困难的,形容词;difficulty困难,名词。此处是“make it+形容词+for sb. to do sth.”结构,意为“使某人做某事……”,应用形容词difficult作宾语补足语,故选B。
二、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
In our house, we have one special rule. There’s a glass jar (罐子) in the living room. Every time any of us feel angry, sad, or happy during the week, we write the 11 down on a piece of paper and put it into the jar. On Sunday evening, we read what we’ve written and talk about it.
At first, I hated this rule. As a teen, I usually 12 to keep my feelings to myself. I didn’t really want to 13 myself in front of my parents. So I only wrote 14 things like, “I saw a rabbit in the field.”
One week, I had an awful fight with my mom. I 15 when she didn’t allow me to go to a picnic. That night, full of 16 , I wrote honestly: “I cried today because I hurt Mom.”
On Sunday, I was uneasy when my note was read. But Mom wasn’t angry with me. 17 , she gave me a hug and said, “We all make mistakes. What matters is that we learn from them.”
From then on, I began writing more—things like being chased by a wolf in my dream, feeling 18 after being misunderstood (误解) by a good friend, and my plans for the future. Our Sunday talks became deeper.
Now, I understand the jar is a 19 between our hearts. It teaches us to manage emotions (情绪) and 20 each other’s feelings. That jar, full of our notes, becomes one of the most important treasures in our family.
11.A.results B.purposes C.mysteries D.feelings
12.A.stopped B.preferred C.forgot D.failed
13.A.express B.judge C.doubt D.praise
14.A.important B.tiny C.active D.lively
15.A.hurried up B.looked back C.talked back D.turned around
16.A.regret B.anger C.pity D.energy
17.A.Normally B.Luckily C.Generally D.Instead
18.A.upset B.silly C.happy D.patient
19.A.bridge B.wall C.choice D.test
20.A.control B.hide C.share D.change
【答案】
11.D 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.C 16.A 17.D 18.A 19.A 20.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲了作者家客厅的玻璃罐规则,从最初作者抵触、只写琐事,到一次与妈妈争吵后坦诚写下感受,再到逐渐愿意分享更多情绪与想法,最终明白罐子是家人心灵的桥梁,成为家庭珍贵宝藏的故事。
11.句意:每周我们中的任何人感到愤怒、悲伤或快乐时,都会把感受写在纸上放进罐子里。
results结果;purposes目的;mysteries奥秘;feelings感受。根据“Every time any of us feel angry, sad, or happy during the week”可知,此处要写的是愤怒、悲伤、快乐这类感受,故选D。
12.句意:作为青少年,我通常更愿意把感受藏在心里。
stopped停止;preferred更喜欢;forgot忘记;failed失败。根据“At first, I hated this rule”和“keep my feelings to myself”可知,因为讨厌这个规则,所以更愿意把感受藏起来,故选B。
13.句意:我并不真的想在父母面前表达自己。
express表达;judge判断;doubt怀疑;praise表扬。根据“keep my feelings to myself”可知,既然想把感受藏起来,就是不想在父母面前表达自己,故选A。
14.句意:所以我只写一些琐碎的事情,比如“我在田里看到一只兔子”。
important重要的;tiny琐碎的;active积极的;lively活泼的。根据“I didn’t really want to express myself in front of my parents”可知,不想表达自己,所以只写琐碎的小事,故选B。
15.句意:当妈妈不允许我去野餐时,我反驳了她。
hurried up快点;looked back回顾;talked back反驳;turned around转身。根据“One week, I had an awful fight with my mom”可知,和妈妈大吵了一架,所以是妈妈不允许去野餐时反驳了她,故选C。
16.句意:那天晚上,满怀懊悔,我诚实地写道:“我今天哭了,因为我伤害了妈妈。”
regret懊悔;anger愤怒;pity遗憾;energy能量。根据“I cried today because I hurt Mom”可知,伤害了妈妈,内心是懊悔的,故选A。
17.句意:相反,她给了我一个拥抱并说:“我们都会犯错,重要的是我们能从中吸取教训。”
Normally通常;Luckily幸运地;Generally一般来说;Instead相反。根据“But Mom wasn’t angry with me”可知,妈妈没有生气,反而给了拥抱并安慰我,故选D。
18.句意:从那以后,我开始写更多内容——比如梦里被狼追,被好朋友误解后感到沮丧,还有我的未来计划。
upset沮丧的;silly愚蠢的;happy开心的;patient有耐心的。根据“being misunderstood by a good friend”可知,被好朋友误解,心情会是沮丧的,故选A。
19.句意:现在,我明白这个罐子是我们心灵之间的一座桥梁。
bridge桥梁;wall墙;choice选择;test测试。根据“Our Sunday talks became deeper”可知,罐子让家人的交流更深入,起到了连接心灵的作用,故选A。
20.句意:它教会我们管理情绪,并且分享彼此的感受。
control控制;hide隐藏;share分享;change改变。根据“we read what we’ve written and talk about it”和“Our Sunday talks became deeper”可知,通过读纸条和交流,家人之间分享了彼此的感受,故选C。
三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
Are you interested in Chinese traditional arts? Do you want to learn how to make them by hand? If so, come and join our clubs this weekend in our school.
Chinese kites clubIntroduction: Chinese kites, with a history of more than 2,300 years, started as military (军事) tools. They were mainly made of wood, silk, and paper. Today, kites are made from plastic and often include lights.
Time: Saturday 10:30 a.m.—11:30 a.m.
Place: Building 1, Room 501
Chinese fans clubIntroduction: The Chinese fans have a long history and cultural tradition. They have been used not only as a useful tool but also plays an important role in art and opera. Chinese fans are made of paper, silk, and bamboo. They often have beautiful pictures on it, like flowers, birds.
Time: Saturday 3:00 p.m.—4:30 p.m.
Place: It has moved from Building 1, Room 502 to Room 602 now.
Chinese knots clubIntroduction: Chinese knots (结) are very important in Chinese culture. There are different kinds of knots with different shapes and meanings. Chinese knots are usually made of red and yellow ropes. They show good wishes, like happiness, love and peace.
Time: Sunday 4:30 p.m.—5:30 p.m.
Place: Building 2, Room 601
21.What were the Chinese kites used for in the ancient time?
A.Having fun. B.Military use.
C.Decorating houses. D.Sending messages.
22.What are the Chinese fans made of?
A.Wood and paper. B.Plastic and silk.
C.Paper, silk and bamboo. D.Ropes and leaves.
23.Where can you go if you want to join the Chinese fans club?
A.In Building 1, Room 602. B.In Building 1, Room 501.
C.In Building 2, Room 601. D.In Building 2, Room 502.
24.When can you go if you want to join the Chinese knots?
A.At 4:30 a.m. B.At 11:00 a.m. C.At 10:30 a.m. D.At 4:30 p.m.
25.Where is this passage most probably from?
A.A storybook. B.A music magazine. C.A guidebook. D.An art magazine.
【答案】21.B 22.C 23.A 24.D 25.D
【导语】本文介绍了学校本周末开设的中国传统艺术俱乐部的相关信息,包括中国风筝俱乐部、中国扇子俱乐部和中国结俱乐部的活动时间、地点和简介。
21.细节理解题。根据“Chinese kites, with a history of more than 2,300 years, started as military (军事) tools.”可知,古代中国风筝用于军事用途。故选B。
22.细节理解题。根据“Chinese fans are made of paper, silk, and bamboo.”可知,中国扇子的制作材料是纸、丝绸和竹子。故选C。
23.细节理解题。根据“Chinese fans club”下面的“Place: It has moved from Building 1, Room 502 to Room 602”可知,中国扇子俱乐部的活动地点在1号楼602室。故选A。
24.细节理解题。根据“Chinese knots club”下面的“Time: Sunday 4:30 p.m.-5:30 p.m.”可知,中国结俱乐部的活动时间是周日下午4:30。故选D。
25.推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章介绍了学校本周末开设的中国传统艺术俱乐部的相关信息,包括中国风筝俱乐部、中国扇子俱乐部和中国结俱乐部的活动时间、地点和简介,属于艺术范畴。故选D。
B
Suppose that you have some free time to kill. There is an enjoyable short video to watch and an interesting 1,000-word article to read. You can only choose one of the two. Which one will you pick?
Perhaps the video will be your choice. Over the past few years, watching videos online has become a part of many people’s daily lives. The number of people who read long articles patiently has been cut down. Some people fear that videos will one day take the place of text. But in my opinion, this isn’t going to happen.
Videos can in fact help us learn new information more quickly. However, can they help us fully learn about the ancient world? Many historical stories were recorded using only texts. Only through the reading of these texts can we truly and fully learn about what happened during the ancient world and the knowledge people had got.
Short videos are a type of “instant culture”. They come into and leave our minds like flying cars. Often, we can’t help looking for the second video at once after we’ve finished watching one. But can we always remember and understand the contents (内容) of these videos? When we read a long article patiently, we often pay close attention to the contents. What’s more, texts allow us to use our imagination, while videos don’t.
In a word, videos might change the way people learn about the world and the way they make themselves happy, but texts will never be replaced. Texts are like immortal (不朽的) stars which shine from the past to the future.
26.Why does the writer think people will choose to watch a short video?
A.The 1,000-word article is not interesting at all.
B.Watching videos takes up too much time.
C.Fewer people can patiently read long articles.
D.Videos have taken the place of texts.
27.How can people fully learn about the ancient world according to the writer?
A.By reading texts. B.By using imagination.
C.By watching videos. D.By talking with old people.
28.What does the underlined word “instant” mean?
A.Slow. B.Quick. C.Small. D.Big.
29.What is the writer trying to do in the passage?
A.To give advice. B.To ask for help.
C.To express feelings. D.To show ideas.
30.Which of the following can be the best title?
A.Texts Will Never Be Replaced B.Texts—a Way to Learn about Past
C.Videos Are Enjoyable and Popular D.Videos—the Best to Kill Free Time
【答案】26.C 27.A 28.B 29.D 30.A
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。 作者认为文本阅读不会被短视频所取代,一是因为文本阅读可以让我们更好地了解有关古代的事物,二是因为文本阅读会让我们更关注阅读的内容,除此之外,文本阅读还会激发我们的想象力。
26.细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“The number of people who read long articles patiently has been cut down.”可知那些能耐着性子看长篇文章的读者数量锐减,这是作者对认为人们会选择看短视频作出的解释。故选C。
27.细节理解题。根据第三段第三、四句“Only through the reading of these texts can we truly and fully learn about what happened during the ancient world and the knowledge people had got.”可知作者认为只有通过阅读这些文本,我们才能真正全面地了解古代世界发生的事情和人们所获得的知识。故选A。
28.猜测词义题。根据第四段第二句“They come into and leave our minds like flying cars. ”可知短视频就像飞驰的汽车,快速地进入我们的生活,又快速地离开,由此可见,这是一种“速食文化”。说明instant在此表示与“快速”相关的意思。故选B。
29.推理判断题。根据文章的篇章结构可知,第一、二段作者就短视频是否会取代文本阅读这一问题给出了否定的回答。第三、四段则分点对这一观点进行论述。第五段再次强调文本阅读终将不会被取代。由此可见,作者的写作目的就是为了表达看法或观点。故选D。
30.最佳标题题。根据文章第二段最后两句“Some people fear that videos will one day take the place of text. But in my opinion, this isn’t going to happen.”可知作者就短视频是否会取代文本阅读这一问题表达了自己的观点,即:文本阅读不会被短视频给取代。接下来的段落再分点论述支撑作者的这一观点。在最后一段,作者再次重申主题,认为文本阅读永远不会被取代,所以“Texts Will Never Be Replaced”可以作为本文最佳标题。故选A。
C
配对阅读:左栏是五个人的相关信息,右栏是七个应用软件(app)的相关介绍,请为左栏的每个人选择一个合适的进行匹配。
31 . Jane likes shopping online. She bought a new mobile phone last week. She would like to find a new way to pay online.
32 . John’s company is not far away from the subway station. After taking the subway, he wants to cycle the rest of the way.
33 . Linda wants to drive her new car to visit her parents in Shenzhen. She is afraid she will get lost in the city.
34 . Tom is busy preparing for the English exam. He has trouble in remembering all the words. He wants to find a way to help with it.
35 . Kate wants to have a trip with her friend next month. She is looking for an app to take beautiful photos during their trip.
A. This app tells you how many English words you need to learn every day. You can practise remembering the new word in different ways. It can also be fun, like playing a guessing game.
B.This might be the right music app for you. You can mark the songs you like and keep in another list as your favourites.
C. People who have cards from 19 banks can use this kind of payment with many products, like the latest mobile phones. It’s easy to pay online.
D.This app can be the best helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets. You can buy tickets anywhere at any time.
E. This e-map can provide you with searching service. With the app, you can search the streets, restaurants, banks, schools and so on. You won’t lose your way in a new city.
F. Download this app and you can find the nearest bike. You don’t need to walk for a long way to the place you like. It’s a good way of solving the “last mile” problem.
G. The photos are clear and the app is easy to use. Many people like this app because of its new technology which can make photos look prettier.
【答案】31.C 32.F 33.E 34.A 35.G
【导语】本文介绍了五个人的需求和七款应用程序。
31.根据“She bought a new mobile phone last week. She would like to find a new way to pay online.”可知,她上周买了个新手机,她想要寻找一种在线支付的新方法。C选项“拥有19家银行卡的人可以在许多产品上使用这种支付方式,比如最新的手机。在线支付很容易”与之匹配。故选C。
32.根据“After taking the subway, he wants to cycle the rest of the way.”可知,坐完地铁后,他想骑自行车走完剩下的路。F选项“下载这个应用程序,你可以找到最近的自行车。你不需要走很远的路去你喜欢的地方。这是解决‘最后一英里’问题的好方法”与之匹配。故选F。
33.根据“Linda wants to drive her new car to visit her parents in Shenzhen. She is afraid she will get lost in the city.”可知,想开着她的新车去深圳看望她的父母,又担心在这个城市里会迷路。E选项“这张电子地图可以为您提供搜索服务。使用该应用程序,您可以搜索街道、餐馆、银行、学校等。在一个新城市你不会迷路的”与之匹配。故选E。
34.根据“He has trouble in remembering all the words. He wants to find a way to help with it.”可知,他记单词有困难,想要找个方法帮助记单词。A选项“这个应用会告诉你每天需要学多少英语单词。你可以用不同的方法练习记忆生词。它也可以很有趣,就像玩猜谜游戏一样”与之匹配。故选A。
35.根据“She is looking for an app to take beautiful photos during their trip.”可知,她寻找一款应用程序,以便在旅行中拍摄美丽的照片。G选项“照片清晰,应用程序易于使用。许多人喜欢这款应用程序,因为它的新技术可以让照片看起来更漂亮”与之匹配。故选G。
四、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空只填一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
year beautiful he history teach thousand but when easy give how light
Do you know oil paper umbrellas? They have a 36 of over 1, 000 years in China. Liu Weixue is a master at making oil paper umbrellas.
In 2015, Liu 37 up a well—paid job as a designer (设计师). He decided to learn the traditional art of making Yuhang oil paper umbrellas from 38 grandfather. “I want to bring the art to life,” Liu said. “ 39 it rains, someone uses the umbrella—that’s what I want to see.”
Liu has improved the umbrellas to win the hearts of young people. As the paper used in the past broke 40 , he started to use thicker paper. In à test, his umbrellas were opened and closed for one 41 times without breaking. He also used a 42 bamboo than before to make the umbrellas weigh less.
Later, Liu opened an online shop to sell oil paper umbrellas. Now his shop in Taobao has many followers. Liu has never thought about 43 to sell more umbrellas. What he cares about is how to make high-quality (高质量的) oil paper umbrellas. His workshop makes no more than 1,500 umbrellas each 44 .
Liu hopes the art of making oil paper umbrellas can be passed on. He often goes to some local schools to 45 students. He also goes to events in different places to promote (推广) the art.
【答案】
36.history 37.gave 38.his 39.when 40.easily 41.thousand 42.lighter 43.how 44.year 45.teach
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了刘韦学放弃高薪设计师工作,向祖父学习制作余杭油纸伞这一传统艺术,他改进油纸伞以迎合年轻人的喜好,还开设网店,注重制作高品质油纸伞,同时致力于传承和推广这一传统艺术的故事。
36.句意:它们在中国有着超过一千年的历史。根据“of over 1, 000 years in China”可知,这里说的是油纸伞在中国存在的时间,即历史,备选词history符合语境。故填history。
37.句意:2015 年,刘放弃了一份作为设计师的高薪工作。根据“He decided to learn the traditional art of making Yuhang oil paper umbrellas”可知他决定学习制作油纸伞,所以是放弃了原来的工作。give up是固定短语,意为”放弃“,符合语境,根据时间状语 “2015 年”,句子时态为一般过去时,give”的过去式是gave。故填gave。
38.句意:他决定向他的祖父学习制作余杭油纸伞这一传统艺术。备选词he是主格,其形容词性物主代词是his修饰grandfather。故填his。
39.句意:“当下雨的时候,有人使用这把伞 —— 那就是我想看到的。“it rains”是一个时间状语,when可以引导时间状语从句,意为 “当……时候”。故填when。
40.句意:由于过去使用的纸很容易破损,他开始使用更厚的纸。根据“he started to use thicker paper”可知过去的纸有容易破损的缺点,备选词easy符合语境,这里需要用副词来修饰动词broke,easy的副词形式是easily。故填easily。
41.句意:在一次测试中,他的伞被开合了一千次而没有破损。根据“times”可知,此处表示次数,备选词thousand符合语境。故填thousand。
42.句意:他还使用了比以前更轻的竹子,以使伞的重量更轻。根据“to make the umbrellas weigh less”可知使用的竹子要更轻,备选词light符合语境,这里有than before,要用比较级,light的比较级是lighter。故填lighter。
43.句意:刘从未想过怎样去卖更多的伞。根据“What he cares about is how to make high-quality (高质量的) oil paper umbrellas.”可知,他关心的是如何制作高质量的伞,而不是如何卖更多的伞,备选词how符合语境。故填how。
44.句意:他的工作室每年制作的伞不超过 1500 把。each后接名词,备选词year符合语境,each year意为“每年”。故填year。
45.句意:他经常去一些当地的学校教学生。根据“Liu hopes the art of making oil paper umbrellas can be passed on.”可知他希望油纸伞制作艺术能传承下去,所以去学校是教学生制作油纸伞,备选词teach符合语境。故填teach。
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A.回答问题
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题,并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
24-year-old Wu Yuqi is now a postgraduate (研究生) at Fudan University in Shanghai. She is a person who knows how to be thankful to those who have helped her.
Wu Yuqi was born in Haining, Zhejiang Province. When she was only six month old, her father died in a car accident. She was brought up by her mother, who became deaf after her father’s death.
Wu Yuqi grew into an independent girl when she was still at a young age. Knowing how hard it was for her mother to raise her, she tried to be a good girl. She worked very hard at school, and did well in all subjects. In 2019, she was admitted into (被……录取) Lanzhou University.
In September, 2019, a man named Zhang Shaomin learned Wu Yuqi’s story through a news report. He was moved so deeply that he decided to donate 1,000 yuan to her each month without showing his identity (身份). He wasn’t known to Wu Yuqi until 2023.
On July 21st, 2023, Wu Yuqi set off from her home to express her thanks to Zhang Shao-min in person. She made a deep bow to him. Then she handed him a thank-you letter and some reports about her studies. Wu Yuqi also told Zhang Shaomm that she had been admitted to Fudan University for her postgraduate study.
Before leaving, Zhang Shaomin gave Wu Yuqi a lot of encouragement. He also said, “If you meet any difficulties during your study at Fudan University, just reach out to me! ”
46.Where does Wu Yuqi study now?
47.How old was Wu Yuqi when her father died?
48.When did Wu Yuqi begin to study at Lanzhou University?
49.How much did Zhang Shaomin give away to Wu Yuqi each month?
50.What did Wu Yuqi show to Zhang Shaomin when she met him?
B.书面表达
51.请根据要求完成短文写作,并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
在毕业季来临之际,某校英语论坛开展了“I want to say thanks to...”的留言活动,以鼓励大家回忆难忘的时刻、表达感恩之情。假如你是该校的一名初三学生,请你根据以下思维导图内容提示,写一篇英语短文发布到该论坛,向出现在你初中生活中的一位重要的人表达感谢。
我想感谢……
感谢对象……
详细介绍1. 他/她的个性;
2. 我和他/她的故事;
3. ……
情感流露1. 想对他/她说的话;
2. ……
写作要求:1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息;
2. 意思连贯,语句通顺,语法正确;
3. 80词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)
As my junior high school life is coming to an end, I want to express my sincere gratitude (谢意) to
【答案】46.She studies at Fudan University in Shanghai./At Fudan University in Shanghai. 47.She was six months old./Six months old. 48.She began to study here in 2019./In 2019. 49.He gave away 1,000 yuan to her each month./1,000 yuan. 50.She showed a thank-you letter and some reports about her studies./A thank-you letter and some reports about her studies. 51.One possible version:
As my junior high school life is coming to an end, I want to express my sincere gratitude (谢意) to my deskmate Lisa.
Lisa is a kind girl who is always ready to lend a helping hand. Whenever I’m in the face of problems or under stress, she is there to offer encouragement. I still remember that I once got sick and missed several days’ classes. To make sure I wouldn’t fall behind. Lisa went out of her way to explain problems to me and share her notes with me. With her help, I caught up with others quickly. When I achieved good result in the following exams, my heart filled with thanks and admiration for Lisa’s kindness.
How time flies! As we are about to separate from each other, I want to tell her “Thank you, Lisa. For your help and encouragement. I hope we can maintain our friendship in the future! ”
【导语】本文主要介绍了吴玉其的求学生涯以及她感谢曾经帮助过的人。
46.根据“24-year-old Wu Yuqi is now a postgraduate (研究生) at Fudan University in Shanghai.”可知,吴玉其目前在上海复旦大学学习。故填She studies at Fudan University in Shanghai./At Fudan University in Shanghai。
47.根据“When she was only six month old, her father died in a car accident.”可知,吴玉其六个月时,他的爸爸去世了。故填She was six months old./Six months old。
48.根据“In 2019, she was admitted into (被……录取) Lanzhou University.”可知,2019年,她开始在兰州大学学习。故填She began to study here in 2019./In 2019。
49.根据“He was moved so deeply that he decided to donate 1,000 yuan to her each month without showing his identity (身份).”可知,张少民每个月捐赠1000元给吴宇其。故填He gave away 1,000 yuan to her each month./1,000 yuan。
50.根据“Then she handed him a thank-you letter and some reports about her studies.”可知,吴玉其给张少民写了一封感谢信并给他展示有关学习的一些报告。故填She showed a thank-you letter and some reports about her studies./A thank-you letter and some reports about her studies.
51.[总体分析]
①题材:本文是材料作文;
②时态:主要时态为“一般现在时和一般过去时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中“提示信息”的要求均要一一阐述,适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步:表明写作意图。借用“我想要对我的同桌表达我的感谢。”来引出重点介绍的内容。
第二步:具体阐述写作内容。依照提示信息的要点——感谢对象、详细介绍及情感流露等均要一一阐述。
第三步:书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①be ready to do sth.乐意做某事
②under stress压力下
③separate from分离
[高分句型]
①When I achieved good result in the following exams, my heart filled with thanks and admiration for Lisa’s kindness. (When引导的时间状语从句)
②I hope we can maintain our friendship in the future! (宾语从句)
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