2024-2025高三综合能力调研检测英语AT版（五）-【真题密卷】2025年高考英语综合能力调研检测（AT版 广东除外）

·英语· 参考答案及解析 参考答案及解析 2024一2025学年度综合能力调研检测 英语（五） 第一部分听力 决定选择更难的滑道，给儿子树立榜样，让他勇于挑战 1-5 BCAAB 6-10 BAACB 自我。 11-15 ABBCA 16-20 BCABA 27.B【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中的 第二部分阅读 "It pushes you to go out of your comfort zone. 第一节 Cultivating a sense of adventure helps us live life to the fullest.”可知，对新体验说“是”能够帮助人们超越 语篇导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四本不同 自我。 题材的受读者欢迎的图书。 21.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Julia 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要探讨了笑声的普 Ames is experiencing a midlife stage when her son's 遍性及其科学原理，解释了人们会笑的原因。 announcement shocks her,and she reflects on all the 28.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Babies relationships that have shaped her life,including don't need to have seen or heard laughter to know Mark,her near-perfect husband;Anita,her near- how to do it'”可知，婴儿天生就有笑的能力，不必通过 imperfect mother..”可知，本书的主题是家庭关系。 学习或文化互动来学会笑。 22.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“If you 29.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“people are want to be more active in managing your health,Dr. 30 times more likely to laugh if they are with Sharon Malone can help.”可知，如果你注意身体健 someone else than if they are alone'”可知，相对于单独 康，那么Dr.Sharon Malone写的书最适合你。 一人时，人们在社交互动时笑的可能性要高出30倍。 23.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“But 30.C【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Other if enough knowledge workers embrace slow mammals laugh too,including mice when they are productivity,we can revolutionize the world of tickled.'It's likely that many species of animals work.”可知，Cal Newport在他的书中给工作效率不 laugh and we just don't realize it because we don't 高的人提供了建议。 know what their laughter sounds like,'Scott says." B 可知，Sophie Scott提到许多物种可能具有笑的能力， 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者与儿子 而我们并不知道其他动物笑是什么样子。 Leopold在滑雪旅行中实行“Saying yes”规则，鼓励儿子 31.A【解析】主旨大意题。文章主要探讨了笑声的普 尝试新事物，并发现这一经历的乐趣和成长。 遍性及其科学原理，解释了为什么人们会笑以及笑声 24.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Iwas 对人体的生理影响。因此，“The science behind hoping to find a way to help him,so I borrowed the laughter”最能概括文章的主旨。 idea of a Yes Day'”可知，作者是为了鼓励儿子尝试新 D 事物。 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。通读全文可知，文章介绍 25.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“while 了C-Crete Technologies开发的环保混凝土，其通过替代 Leopold tried a mouse bite of hash browns(土豆饼) 传统原料和低温生产工艺，减少了混凝土生产中的碳排放。 and he said it looked‘funny'.”及“we each rated our 32.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“C-Crete respective new foods as‘not bad'.”可知，Leopold仅 Technologies can manufacture its cement at room 仅吃了一小口(a mouse bite of),因此不是很喜欢机 temperature..”可知，C-Crete Technologies的混凝土 场的食物。 是在室温环境中生产的。 26.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Later, 33.A【解析】词义猜测题。根据第四段中的“because it thinking of Leopold,who had kept to our bargain offers the same strength as traditional concrete at a and faced his fear of heights to learn how to ride a similar cost and without climate pollution.”可知，画 chairlift,I challenged myself to ski an intermediate 线词no-brainer意为“容易抉择的事”。 (中级的)blue run”和“I was proud of myself for34.C【解析】段落大意题。根据最后一段的两个关键词 trying something new”可知，作者的儿子遵守他的承 “Cost”和“issue of transportation”可知，本段主要讨 诺，勇于面对恐高去学习如何乘坐登山吊椅，因此作者 论的是C-Crete concrete目前的劣势。 英语答案（五）·第1页（共4页） AT 真题密卷 综合能力调研检测（五） 35.D【解析】主旨大意题。根据第三段中的“plentiful 43.D【解析】根据文章第二段中的“I43 through rocks whose processing does not produce carbon my beat-up toolbox for the needed parts,”可知，作者 dioxide”及倒数第二段中的“it offers the same 在工具箱里仔细找。此处dig through意思是“仔细 strength as traditional concrete at a similar cost and 搜寻”。 without climate pollution.”可知，本文主要讲了C 44.B【解析】根据第三段中的“Finally,I chose my Crete Technologies开发的环保混凝土，通过替代传统 favorite hammer(锤子)”可知，作者在寻找合适的工具。 原料和低温生产工艺，减少了混凝土生产中的碳排放。 45.C【解析】根据第二段中的“I have a nostalgic(怀旧的) "Decarbonized Concrete:C-Crete's Eco-Friendly character and cherish the 46 tying together present Approach'”适合做本文的标题。 and past generations.”可知，工具属于家庭成员。 第二节 46.B【解析】根据本句句意和文章最后一句“instructing 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了沟通失误 them with purpose and the family bond”可知，作者珍 及如何去降低沟通失误的方法。 视代际之间的纽带。 36.C【解析】根据上文“What's going on here?”和下文 47.C【解析】根据第三段中的“Grandpa's hammer has a “Miscommunication'”可知，空处应该是上文问题的回答， worn handle,”可知，作者的爸爸从爷爷那里得到 选项“The reason might be that miscommunication gets 锤子。 in the way..”中的“miscommunication”为原词复现，承上 48.A【解析】根据本句句意可知，锤子上有彩色的油漆 启下，符合语境。 斑点。 37.D【解析】根据上文“Get their attention.”和下文“If 4g.B【解析】根据第三段中的“With just the right part the other person is distracted or in the middle of in hand,”可知，修理锄头需要在祖父积满灰尘的工具 doing something else,either get their attention or try 箱中搜索合适的零件。 another time..”可知，本段主要讲如何吸引他人的注 50.D【解析】根据第三段中的“a dusty search through 意力。选项“Make eye contact and check in to make Grandpa's collection'”可知，作者在爷爷的各种物品中 sure they are listening..”承接上文，符合语境。 搜索。 38.G【解析】根据上文“You might assume that people 5l.A【解析】根据前文“With just the right part in understand what you're saying or asking them to hand”可知，作者准备开始修理。 do.”可知，本句与空处形成转折，选项“However,it 52.C【解析】根据最后一段中的“I expressed my54_to may be better to clarify anything the person might be Grandpa and all those who took time to show me unsure about..”符合语境。 how to use tools.I'm 55 to pass it along to the 39.B【解析】根据下文“Check in with the person to next generation”可知，爷爷传授了一项工作要有合适的 make sure they have understood you.”可知，本段主 工具的重要性。passed down意思是“（一代一代）相传”。 要讲要确保他人理解了你的意思，选项“Check for 53.B【解析】根据最后一段中的“As I finished the hoe understanding..”引起下文，符合语境。 repair'”可知，作者修理好了锄头后将锤子放回原处。 40.F【解析】根据上文“Watch a person's posture and 54.D【解析】结合选项及空处前后文可知，此处传递的 facial expressions and see if there are any 是作者对爷爷的某种情感，结合文章主旨可知，作者表 inconsistencies..”可知，本段主要讲在沟通时要注意肢 达了感激之情。 体语言上的变化，选项“If you do notice differences, 55.D【解析】最后一段为文章的点明主题部分，根据本 ask a question again or seek clarification.”指出要注 文主要内容和前文中“I expressed my54to 意到这种变化，承接上文，符合语境。 Grandpa and all those who took time to show me 第三部分语言运用 how to use tools'”可知，作者决心传递这些技能。 第一节 第二节 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者通过一次 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了饺子的起源、 修理锄头的过程，使用祖父留下的锤子，感悟到家族中的 制作方法、悠长的历史以及中国人对它的喜爱。 传承，并打算把它继续传承下去。 56.is called【解析】考查时态和语态。根据本句主语 41.C【解析】根据第一段中的“the question of whether “The Chinese name”和后文中“and jiao means”可知 to repair or replace an item was irrelevant.”可知，修 此处应为一般现在时的被动语态。 理通常是唯一的选择。 57.known【解析】考查过去分词。过去分词作定语，修 42.A【解析】根据第一段中的“Repair was usually the 饰the man。 oly41”及后文作者修理锄头的过程可知，作者58.As【解析】考查定语从句。As引导定语从句，指代 选择修理。 "Zhang noticed that many people's ears were AT 英语答案（五）·第2页（共4页） ·英语· 参考答案及解析 frostbitten 59 he returned to his hometown one Just accidentally,Lisa noticed a girl at a corner. winter..” She was sitting alone,looking longingly at the dance. 59.when【解析】考查状语从句。when引导时间状语 Gathering her courage,Lisa walked over."Hey,you 从句。 should join us!It's really fun,"she encouraged.The 60.to wrap【解析】考查不定式。动词decide后加 girl hesitated but eventually smiled,her eyes lighting up 不定。 with hope.As they danced together,Lisa realized that 6l.Folding【解析】考查V-ing形式。Folding在句中为 the joy of being different was infectious.The three girls 现在分词做伴随状语。 began to dance in a circle,and soon others joined in, 62.pressed【解析】考查非谓语动词。press与dough之 creating an atmosphere of celebration.By the end of the 间是被动的关系。 night,Sarah and Lisa had not only embraced their 63.a【解析】考查冠词。must在此句中为名词，用不定 individuality but also inspired others to do the same. 冠词a修饰。 They knew that being true to themselves was the 64.precisely【解析】考查词性转换。副词precisely修 greatest victory of all. 饰谓语动词describe。 听力录音文稿 65.popularity【解析】考查词性转换。空前的“its high” Text 1 是定语部分，所以popular要变名词形式。 W:When did you buy this laptop,Tom? 第四部分写作 M:It's not mine.My sister Alice borrowed it from Lisa, 第一节 and I'm using it now. Dear Henry, Text 2 I'm excited to share my experience of a photography exhibition I visited last Sunday titled "A Date with My W:We're going to see a concert tonight,right? Hometown".The exhibition featured stunning photos M:Yes,absolutely.I'm looking forward to it. contributed by both students and teachers,showcasing W:Me too.It's 5:30 now,and I'll pick you up in an hour. the beauty and culture of our city.It was a wonderful opportunity to appreciate our heritage and connect with M:OK.See you then! Text 3 our community. One piece that left a lasting impression on me was a M:Excuse me,but I have just heard the announcement. breathtaking image of a sunset over the river.The Has there been an emergency? vibrant colors captured the tranquility of the scene W:Oh,no sir.There has just been a storm so the plane perfectly and reminded me of the peaceful and joyful life will leave a little later this afternoon. I'm living. Text 4 How I wish you could have also appreciated the M:I've heard that the physics class is really difficult and photo. challenging.Is that true? Yours sincerely, W:Oh,I wouldn't say that.I took physics last term, Li Hua and I think the course went very smoothly.With the 第二节 right preparation and effort,it's not that hard. Lisa felt a wave of anxiety,but Sarah stepped Text 5 forward confidently."We're just having fun!You M:Hey,Gina.You're here again.Do you come to the should try it sometime."Jessica's expression seemed library every day? frozen on her face for a moment,and it seemed like she W:No,actually about four times a week and hardly two might respond kindly.Instead,she laughed and said, nights in a row.This time is just because I have to "Good luck with that.You might need it.The mood prepare for the final exam. shifted,and Sarah sensed Lisa's discomfort."Let's just Text 6 enjoy the night,"she whispered,trying to lift Lisa's W:Good morning,Tom.You're late for work again.Are spirits.They joined the dance floor.To their surprise, you OK? the more they danced,the more people moved toward M:I feel tired these days.I've been having headaches them,some even joining in their fun.As the night wore almost every day. on,the two girls began to enjoy themselves. W:Have you been eating properly? 英语答案（五）·第3页（共4页） AT 真题密卷 综合能力调研检测（五） M:Well,I usually only have enough time to grab a W:It can be a difficult process to buy a house.There is a sandwich and a cup of coffee for lunch. lot of confusing paperwork,so it can take up to six W:And what about dinner? months to make the deal.But I can help you every M:Sometimes I'm too tired to eat anything at all. step of the way.First,do you know what you're W:That's not good.You really should have a well- looking for? balanced diet. M:Well,we need three bedrooms,because we're M:Yeah,I guess so.Maybe I need to take a rest and planning to have children.We also probably need take some vitamin pills. two bathrooms,as my wife has a lot of beauty Text 7 products and spends a lot of time in the bathroom W:Taxi! getting ready!And we would like a big yard with a M:Good evening,madam.My name is Walter.Where fence,because we have a dog. to? W:Okay.Is there anything else?What about the W:I'm going to the Hammerstein Ballroom,but I'm not location? sure of the exact address. M:Oh,yes.We need to be close to downtown because I M:No problem.I know where that is.I saw my first teach at the university there.I have early classes, concert there when I was a teenager. and I don't want to drive far in the morning. W:Really?I'm going there for a lecture.My college W:Okay,great.I think I can find you a great place that professor is giving a speech at eight o'clock. has all of those things!Let's get started! M:Sounds interesting.What's the topic of his speech? Text 10 W:Well,his new book is about how people behave W:DoorDash is a website and app that lets people order toward others online,so I think he'll mostly talk food to be delivered without having to call a phone about that. number or find correct change to pay the driver. M:I'm sure you'll have a wonderful time.And it looks Many people used to make phone calls to order food. like we'll get there without running into traffic! They would complain that it was always a pain Text 8 because you could never get through on the phone. W:It's almost midnight!We are about to start a brand DoorDash provides an easy-to-use menu and an new year! ordering system for each restaurant in its network. M:I know it's so exciting!A new year is always like a You pay right on your smartphone.What is unusual clean sheet.A fresh start to accomplish any dreams, about DoorDash is that you can track where your objectives and goals. driver is so you know how long you have to wait. W:Do you have a New Year's resolution? Best of all,the price is the same as if you order from M:I was thinking about it,but I'm never able to keep the restaurant yourself!The people who work for my New Year's resolution.Last year for example I DoorDash drive their own cars and keep their own joined a gym and only went twice. schedules.But since they get paid per delivery,they W:Yeah I know what you mean.That's why this year I usually get your food to you while it's still hot!That am keeping things more simple.Maybe like getting way,they keep customers happy and make a nice together with friends I haven't seen in a long time,or wage as well!Most DoorDashers earn around $20 doing some volunteering work. per hour,which isn't bad for a job that doesn't M:That seems reasonable.We should get together and require a set schedule.Many businesses are willing to watch the Ball Drop in Times Square. cooperate with DoorDash because they don't need to Text 9 hire their own delivery workers or pay for things up W:Hello,how can I help you,sir? front like a delivery car and gas.Plus,DoorDash M:Oh,hello.My wife and I are planning to buy a gives businesses some valuable promotion and house.We've been living in apartments for a decade, recognition.There are other companies that offer a and we plan to live in Memphis for the next twenty similar service,but nothing has proven to be better years or more.But we don't know where to start. than DoorDash. AT 英语答案（五）·第4页（共4页）2024至2025学年度综合能力调研检测站。英语五第一部分听力第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Text one, when did . you buy this laptop, tom. it's not mine. My sister Alice borrowed from lisa, and i'm using IT now. Text two, we are going to . see a concert tonight, right? Yes, absolutely. I'm looking forward to IT me too. It's five thirty now, and i'll pick you . up in an hour OK see you then. Text three, excuse me, but I have just heard the announcement. Has there been an emergency? Oh, no, sir, there has just been a storm, so the plane will leave a little later this afternoon. Text for i've heard that the physics class is really difficult and chAllenging. Is that true? Oh, I wouldn't say that I took physics last term and I think the course went very smoothly with the right preparation and effort. It's not that hard. Text five hey, gina, you're here again. Do you come to the library every day? No, actually about four times a week and hardly two nights in a row. This time is just because I have to prepare for the final exam. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。Good morning, tom. You're late for work again. Are you okay? I feel . tired these days. I've been having headaches almost every day. Have you been eating properly? Well, I usually only have enough time to grab a sandwich and a cup of coffee for lunch. And what about dinner? Sometimes i'm too tired to eat anything at . all that's not good. You really should have a well baLances diet. Yeah, I guess. So maybe I need to take a rest and take some vital pills. Good morning, tom. You're late for work again. Are you okay? I feel . tired these days. I've been having headaches almost every day. Have you been eating properly? Well, I usually only have enough time to grab a sandwich and a cup of coffee for lunch. And what about dinner? Sometimes I am too tired to eat anything at . all that's not good. You really should have a well diet. Yeah, I . guess. So maybe I need to take a rest and take some vitamin pills. 听第七段材料，回答第八、九题。Taxi, good evening, madam. My name is walter. Where too? I'm going . to the hamersley ballroom, but i'm not sure of the exact dress. No problem. I know where that is. I saw my first concert there when I was a teenager. Really, i'm going there for a lecture. My college professor is giving a speech at eight o'clock. Sounds interesting. What's the topic of his speech? Well, his new book is about how people behaved toward others online. So I think he'll mostly talk about that. I'm sure you'll have a wonderful time, and IT looks like we'll get there without running . into traffic taxi. Good evening, madam. My name is walter, where too i'm going to . the hammerstein ballroom, but i'm not sure of the exact address. No problem. I know where that is. I saw my first concert there when I was a teenager. Really, i'm going there for a lecture. My college professor is giving a speech at eight o'clock. Sounds interesting. What's the topic of his speech? Well, his new book is about how people behaved toward others online. So I think he'll mostly talk about that. I'm sure you'll have a wonderful time, and IT looks like we'll get there without running into traffic. 听第八段材料，回答第10至12题。It's almost midnight. We are about to start a brand new year. I know it's so exciting. A new year is always like a clean shade, a fresh start to accomplish any dreams, objectives and goals. Do you have a new year's resolution? I was thinking about IT, but i'm never able to keep my new year's resolution. Last year, for example, join a gym and only went twice. Yeah, I know what you mean. That's why this year I am keeping things more simple, maybe like getting together with friends I haven't seen in a long time or doing some volunteering work that . seems reasonable. We should get together and watch the ball drop in times square. It's almost midnight. We are about to start a brand new year. I know it's so exciting. A new year is always like a clean shade, a fresh start to accomplish any dreams, objectives and goals. Do you have a new year's resolution? I was thinking about IT, but i'm never able to keep my new year's resolution. Last year, for example, I joined a gym and only went twice. Yeah, I know what you mean. That's why this year I am keeping things more simple, maybe like getting together with friends I haven't seen in a long time, or doing some volunteering work . that seems reasonable. We should get together and watch the ball drop in times square. 听第九段材料，回答第13至16题。Hello, how can I help you, sir? Oh. hello. My wife and I are planning to buy a house. We've been living in a partment for a decade, and we planned to live in meters for the next twenty years or more, but we don't know where to start. IT can be a difficult process to buy a house. There is a lot of confusing paperwork, so I can take up to six months to make the deal, but I can help you every step of the way. First, do you know what you're looking for? Well. we need three bedrooms because we are planning to have children. We also probably need two bathrooms, as my wife has a lot of beauty products and spends a lot of time in the bathroom getting ready. And we would like a big yard with a fence because we have a dog. Okay, is there anything else? What about the location? Oh yes, we need to be close to downtown because I teach at the university there. I have early classes and I don't want to drive far in the morning. Okay, great. I think I can find you a great place that has all of those things. Lets get started. Hello, how can I help you, sir? Oh. hello. My wife and I are planning to buy a house. We've been living in apartments for a decade, and we planned to live in memphis for the next twenty years or more, but we don't know where to start. IT can be a difficult process to buy a house. There is a lot of confusing paperwork, so I can take up to six months to make the deal, but I can help you every step of the way. First, do you know what you're looking for? Well. we need three bedrooms because we are planning to have children. We also probably need two bathrooms, as my wife has a lot of beauty products and spends a lot of time in the bathroom getting ready. And we would like a big yard with a fence because we have a dog. Okay, is there anything else? What about the location? Oh, yes, we need to be close to downtown because I teach at the university there. I have early classes and I don't want to drive far in the morning. Okay, great. I think I can find you a great place that has all of those things. Let's . get started. 听第十段材料，回答第17至20题。Jordas h is a website and APP that lets people order food to be delivered without having to call a phone number or find correct change to pay the driver. Many people used to make phone calls to order food. They would complain that IT was always a pain because you could never get through on the phone. Thor dash provides an easy to use menu and an ordering system for each restaurant in its network. You pay right on your smart phone. What is unusual about door dash is that you can track where your driver is, so you know how long you have to wait. Best of all, the Price is the same as if you order from the restaurant yourself. The people who work for door dash drive their own cars and keep their own schedules. But since they get paid for delivery, they usually get your food to while it's still hot. That way they keep customers happy and make a nice wages as well. Most door dashes earn around twenty dollars per hour, which isn't bad for a job that doesn't require a set schedule. Many businesses are willing to co Operate with door dash because they don't need to hire their own delivery workers or pay for things up front like a delivery car. And gas plus dor dash gives businesses some valuable promotion and recognition. There are other companies that offer a similar service, but nothing has proven to be Better than door dash. Jordas h is a website and APP that lets people order food to be delivered without having to call a phone number or find correct change to pay the driver. Many people used to make phone calls to order food. They would complain that IT was always a pain because you could never get through on the phone. Thor dash provides an easy to use menu and an ordering system for each restaurant in its network. You pay right on your smart phone. What is unusual about door dash is that you can track where your driver is, so you know how long you have to wait. Best of all, the Price is the same as if you order from the restaurant yourself. The people who work for door dash drive their own cars and keep their own schedules. But since they get paid for delivery, they usually get your food to you while it's still hot. That way, they keep customers happy and make a nice wage as well. Most store dashes earn around twenty dollars per hour, which isn't bad for a job that doesn't require a set schedule. Many businesses are willing to CoOperate with door dash because they don't need to hire their own delivery workers or pay for things up front like a delivery car. And gas plus jordas h gives businesses some valuable promotion and recognition. There are other companies that offer a similar service, but nothing has proven to be Better than door dash. 听力部分到此结束。 2024一2025学年度综合能力调研检测 卷题 英语（五） 本试卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡 上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段 对话仅读一遍。 1.Who does the laptop belong to? A.Tom. B.Lisa. C.Alice. 2.When will the man pick up the woman? A.At5:30. B.At6:00. C.At6:30. 3.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.At the airport. B.At the subway station. C.In the hospital. 4.What does the woman think of the physics class? A.Manageable. B.Funny. C.Difficult. 5.How often does the woman usually go to the library weekly? A.Twice. B.Four times. C.Seven times. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What's the relationship between the speakers? A.Classmates. B.Workmates. C.Neighbours. 7.What does the woman suggest the man do? A.Have a healthy diet. B.Take a rest. C.Take some vitamin pills. 第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.Why is the woman going to the Hammerstein Ballroom? A.To attend a lecture. B.To give a speech. C.To go to a concert. 9.What is the man? A.A writer. B.A professor. C.A taxi driver. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.When does the conversation probably take place? A.On New Year's Day.B.On New Year's Eve. C.On Christmas Eve. 11.What did the man do last year? A.He joined in a gym. B.He got together with friends. C.He did some volunteer work. 英语试题（五）·第1页（共8页） 真题密卷·综 12.What will the speakers probably do next? 班级 A.Go back home. B.Go to Times Square. C.Carry out their New Year's plan. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 姓名 13.How many years has the man been living in the apartments? A.6. B.10. C.20. 14.What makes it difficult to buy a house according to the woman? 得分 A.Finding a great place.B.Finding someone to help.C.Doing all the paperwork. 15.Which request does the man have for the house? A.One big yard. B.Two bedrooms. C.Three bathrooms. 16.Why does the man want to live close to downtown? A.It's near his children's school. B.He wants a short drive to work. C.His wife teaches at the university. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.Why did customers complain about ordering food by phone calls? A.They suffered from slow service. B.They paid a lot money for delivery. C.They failed to contact the restaurants. 18.What is special about DoorDash? A.Monitoring the progress of the delivery. B.Ordering food from many places at once. C.Offering lower prices of orders. 19.What do we know about the work of DoorDash? A.The pay isn't very good. B.The working hours are flexible. C.It's a good way to promote themselves. 20.Why would businesses want to work with DoorDash? A.It makes deliveries much simpler. B.It increases their delivery costs. C.It requires them to hire more staff. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Same As It Ever Was by Claire Lombardo This is one of those beautifully written,keenly observed novels.Julia Ames is experiencing a midlife stage when her son's announcement shocks her,and she reflects on all the relationships that have shaped her life,including Mark,her near-perfect husband;Anita, her near-imperfect mother.Claire Lombardo has written a whole cast of characters so detailed,so specifically themselves,that you almost feel you could reach out and touch them. Grown Woman Talk by Sharon Malone M.D. If you want to be more active in managing your health,Dr.Sharon Malone can help. She weaves in insights from her childhood when doctor visits were rare for her family. She recalls the first time she saw a doctor,and describes her mother as a "Jedi master"of managing injuries and illnesses with home treatments. 能力调研检测 英语试题（五）·第2页（共8页） AT Slow Productivity by Cal Newport If you're the typical knowledge worker,your life is overwhelmed by emails and messages breaking your focus every few minutes.You breathlessly ricochet()from task to task yet never get enough real work done.Stop.Take a deep breath.Then read Slow Productivity.Newport writes,"The way we're working no longer works.But if enough knowledge workers embrace slow productivity,we can revolutionize the world of work. Not the End of the World by Hannah Ritchie Not the End of the World carefully examines the evidence on pollution,extinction threats and deforestation.Once the numbers are clinically separated from emotion,a surprising guidebook to an eco-friendly life emerges.Food miles:not likely to affect climate change much.Meatless Mondays:helpful.Ritchie's data-first perspective makes this book an invaluable tool for our efforts of green living. 21.What is the theme of the book Same As It Ever Was? A.Perfect life. B.Parenting. C.Family relationships. D.Education. 22.Which book best suits a health-conscious person? A.Slow Productivity. B.Grown Woman Talk. C.Same As It Ever Was. D.Not the End of the World. 23.Which writer offers advice to less productive workers? A.Cal Newport. B.Hannah Ritchie. C.Claire Lombardo. D.Sharon Malone M.D. B Last year,as my then-9-year-old son,Leopold,and I were preparing for a mom-son ski trip to Keystone,Colorado,I came up with a rule:We would say yes to everything. You see,Leopold is a picky eater-he only eats chicken and yogurt-and can be hesitant to try new things. I was hoping to find a way to help him,so I borrowed the idea of a Yes Day, something our family has done a handful of times since watching the movie of the same name.Before the trip,Leopold and I agreed we would say yes to everything,including food and experiences-especially new ones. We started saying yes before we even boarded our flight,when we stopped at a breakfast buffet at the airport.For me,that meant I sampled a vegan meatball,while Leopold tried a mouse bite of hash brownst(土豆饼)and he said it looked“funny”.Neither of us went back for seconds,but we each rated our respective new foods as "not bad". The next day,after we got settled at our hotel,I took Leopold snowboarding on a mountain.My hope was that Leopold would make the most of this opportunity.In the beginning,I played it safely and stuck to the long and winding easy green run.Later, thinking of Leopold,who had kept to our bargain and faced his fear of heights to learn how to ride a chairlift,I challenged myself to ski an intermediate()blue run. There was a part that was steeper()than I would have liked,but I did my slow, careful S-turns and I made it down in one piece.Better than in one piece-I was proud of myself for trying something new. We had so much fun saying yes to everything and the experience was a delight as Leopold and I braved it together.There lies the beauty of saying yes:It pushes you to go out of your comfort zone.Cultivating a sense of adventure helps us live life to the fullest. 24.Why did the author ask Leopold to practice the Yes Day idea? A.To improve his skiing skills. B.To increase his physical fitness. C.To visit as many places as possible. D.To encourage him to try new things. AT 英语试题（五）·第3页（共8页） 真题密卷·综台 25.What can be inferred from Paragraph 3 about Leopold? A.He was excited to board the flight. B.He preferred to stick to his usual diet. C.He didn't really enjoy the food at the airport. D.He was eager to try as many new foods as possible. 26.What did the author hope to achieve by skiing an intermediate blue run? A.To please Leopold. B.To compete with Leopold. C.To set an example. D.To stick to the safer,easier runs. 27.What does the author suggest about the effect of saying yes to new experiences? A.It helps avoid unnecessary risks. B.It helps people to go beyond themselves. C.It allows people to stay connected with family. D.It guarantees success in all attempted activities. C No sound is more universal than laughter.There are no language or cultural barriers-everyone everywhere understands the concept-and there's no learning curve( 习曲线).“Babies don't need to have seen or heard laughter to know how to do it,”says Sophie Scott,one of the world's leading experts on laughter.But why do we laugh? According to scientific studies,it's not just jokes,funny photos or funny movies that cause laughters.In fact,humor isn't even the main reason we laugh."Laughter is a nonverbal emotional expression,"Scott explains."The emotion that we seem to be expressing with it is joy,but it's a social joy that is primarily experienced with other people.” The community aspect of joy is vital to understand the reasons we laugh.While people certainly can(and do)laugh when they are alone,they're much less likely to than when they're around other people.According to a scientific paper published in Trends in Cognitive Sciences,people are 30 times more likely to laugh if they are with someone else than if they are alone. But it's not something we do intentionally,at least not when it comes to the sort of genuine laughter that comes out of us.What's more,there are times when we can't help but laugh(and can't stop),such as if we're being tickled(). So what exactly is happening in the body when we laugh?Scott explains that laughter is a physiological response.When we laugh,the brain releases endorphins,which relax the whole body.Our facial muscles and breathing system are both involved in laughter. In other words,we're hardwired for laughter.Everyone has the ability to laugh, even blind babies who have never seen laughter and deaf babies who have never heard it. Other mammals laugh too,including mice when they are tickled."It's likely that many species of animals laugh and we just don't realize it because we don't know what their laughter sounds like,Scott says. 28.What is emphasized regarding the laughter of babies? A.They learn it from their parents. B.They do not laugh until a certain age. C.They are born with the ability to laugh. D.They learn it through cultural interactions. 29.On what occasion are people significantly more likely to laugh? A.They are alone. B.They are socially involved. C.They are in a noisy environment. D.They are concentrating on a task. 能力调研检测 英语试题（五）·第4页（共8页） 30.Which statement is supported by Sophie Scott's explanation? A.Mice can be trained to laugh. B.Only humans are known to laugh. C.Many species may be capable of laughing. D.Laughter in animals is a learned behavior. 31.What is the text mainly about? A.The science behind laughter. B.A universal language. C.The social power of laughter. D.Laughter:nature's best gift ever. D The modern world is built on concrete.It holds together driveways,bridges and the buildings in which more than 70 percent of the world's population makes their home.But the material is also a climate killer.Its production is responsible for 8 percent of global carbon dioxide release. Solutions have been few and far between,but a California company named C-Crete Technologies says it has developed America's first carbon-free and commercially available ready-mix concrete. Its trick is two fold.The first has to do with ingredients().The production of traditional Portland cement-concrete's main ingredient-requires manufacturers to break down limestone()into usable calcium oxide(CaO).That typically produces and sends out carbon dioxide.What C-Crete Technologies does instead is to use naturally occurring,plentiful rocks whose processing does not produce carbon dioxide.The second step has to do with heat:C-Crete Technologies can manufacture its cement at room temperature.That makes a huge difference,given that cement is typically produced at 2,600 degrees Fahrenheit,which requires a massive amount of energy.From then on, it's just normal concrete chemistry. C-Crete president Rouzbeh Savary has set his sights on expanding even more,and he argued that widespread use of his concrete should be a "no-brainer"because it offers the same strength as traditional concrete at a similar cost and without climate pollution.After more than a decade of research and development,C-Crete's product has won millions of dollars from the government plus several early customers. Cost,however,might give other potential customers pause().The material price of C-Crete concrete was less than 10 percent more expensive than Portland cement-based concrete.Then,too,there is the issue of transportation.C-Crete Technologies has one factory to make the stuff,so it's expensive to deliver the concrete to projects outside northern California. 32.What is special about C-Crete Technologies'concrete? A.It contains different ingredients. B.It absorbs a huge amount of heat. C.It is produced at room temperature. D.It is made from a special type of limestone. 33.What does the underlined word "no-brainer"in Paragraph 4 mean? A.Easy decision. B.Stupid action. C.Brave attempt. D.Secure measure. 34.What does the last paragraph mainly focus on regarding C-Crete concrete? A.Its commercial potential. B.Its promising future. C.Its present disadvantages. D.Its limitation in sales region. 英语试题（五）·第5页（共8页） 真题密卷·综台 35.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.Sustainable Solutions to Climate Change B.California's Climate-Friendly Innovation C.Pollution-free Cement:New Path to Modern Construction D.Decarbonized Concrete:C-Crete's Eco-Friendly Approach 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为 多余选项。 Have you ever talked with a friend about a problem,only to realize that he just doesn't seem to grasp why the issue is so important to you?Have you ever presented an idea to a group,and it's met with complete confusion?What's going on here?36 Miscommunication is the failure to communicate properly or not being able to express ideas or thoughts correctly.It is among many communication barriers.Here come some ways to lower your risk of miscommunicating. Get their attention.Having a person's attention means making sure they are listening and understanding the words you say.37 If the other person is distracted or in the middle of doing something else,either get their attention or try another time.If they seem to be distracted by other things,ask for their attention by saying,"I need to make sure you understand this”or“T'd appreciate your full attention.” Check your assumptions.You might assume that people understand what you're saying or asking them to do.38 For example,if you're giving directions,explain what the person might need to do as prep-work.You may over-or-under-estimate the amount of knowledge or ability someone has,so it's best to ask. 39 Check in with the person to make sure they have understood you.This can be as simple as saying,“Does that make sense?”or“Do you have any questions??”This gives them the opportunity to voice any concerns or problems they have. Understand body language.Much of communication is nonverbal(非语言的).Pay attention;it can be very important.Maintain eye contact and notice any changes in your eye contact or the other person's eye contact.Watch a person's posture and facial expressions and see if there are any inconsistencies.40 A.Ask questions. B.Check for understanding. C.The reason might be that miscommunication gets in the way. D.Make eye contact and check in to make sure they are listening. E.This shows that you're listening and care about what they are saying. F.If you do notice differences,ask a question again or seek clarification. G.However,it may be better to clarify anything the person might be unsure about. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳 选项。 In my grandparents'age,the question of whether to repair or replace an item was irrelevant.Repair was usually the only 41 So,when faced with a broken hoe( )I let my brain do a little time-traveling and decided to make the 42 just like Grandpa would have done. I 43 through my beat-up toolbox for the needed parts,searching for just the right 44 in my odd collection from extras belonging to the men in my 45.I have a nostalgic()character and cherish the 46 tying together present and past generations. 能力调研检测 英语试题（五）·第6页（共8页） AT Finally,I chose my favorite hammer()from my dad,who 47 it from his dad.Grandpa's hammer has a worn handle,and is 48 with colorful paint.Repairing the hoe 49 a dusty search through Grandpa's collection of 50 items.With just the right part in hand,I was ready to 51 Along with his hammer,Grandpa 52 the importance of having the right tools for a job. As I finished the hoe repair and 53 the hammer,I expressed my 54 to Grandpa and all those who took time to show me how to use tools.I'm 55 to pass it along to the next generation-instructing them with purpose and the family bond. 41.A.opportunity B.suggestion C.option D.problem 42.A.repair B.difference C.replacement D.excuse 43.A.rushed B.broke C.travelled D.dug 44.A.document B.tools C.decoration D.pictures 45.A.community B.factory C.family D.shop 46.A.memory B.bond C.feeling D.schedule 47.A.bought B.borrowed C.received D.stole 48.A.spotted B.filled C.charged D.linked 49.A.completed B.required C.avoided D.ignored 50.A.cheap B.rare C.new D.various 51.A.begin B.select C.wait D.accept 52.A.figured out B.relied on C.passed down D.looked for 53.A.sold B.replaced C.fixed D.hid 54.A.regret B.satisfaction C.expectation D.appreciation 55.A.appointed B.confused C.forced D.determined 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Originally jiaozi referred to the moment "across midnight".The Chinese name for the period between 11:00 midnight and 1:00 the next morning 56 (call)zi and jiao means "across"and later jiaozi became the name of the food made before midnight and eaten after it. The origin of eating jiaozi all begins with Zhang Zhongjing,the man from Chinese history57(know)as the“Medicine Saint(医圣)”.Zhang Zhongjing lived during the Eastern Han Dynasty 1800 years ago.58 was believed,Zhang noticed that many people's ears were frostbitten 59 he returned to his hometown one winter.He decided 60 (wrap)mutton,chilli and some warming medicinal herbs in dough( skin.61 (fold)them into the shape of an ear,he boiled them in water before giving them to the poor. The Chinese people have been eating jiaozi for the past 2000 years.It is a small piece of dough 62 (press)thin with a roller and then wrapped up with various fillings inside.Today,jiaozi is still 63 must in winter in most parts of northern China.No words can 64 (precise)describe Chinese people's affection for it,as the food has become a symbol of home and warmth.Due to its high 65 (popular),there are many sayings tied to it.A typical one is:Nothing is tastier than jiaozi. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，上周日参观了学校组织的主题为“A Date with My Hometown”的摄影 展。请给你的美国好友Henry写一封邮件，分享本次参观经历，内容包括： 1.活动意义及内容； 2.给你留下印象最深刻的作品。 AT 英语试题（五）·第7页（共8页） 真题密卷·综台 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置。 Dear Henry, Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Sarah and Lisa,two high school friends,decided to go clothing shopping on the spur of the moment.They entered the store and immediately got excited by all the beautiful clothes. Sarah looked at Lisa and said,"We need to make some preparations for the formal dance next month.Let's pick up some fancy dresses.Lisa nodded eagerly,and they both started looking through the clothes.Suddenly,Sarah pulled out a bright yellow dress and exclaimed,“This is it！I'm going to wear this to the dance,.” Lisa looked at her doubtfully and said,"Are you sure?You'll look like a BANANA in that..”Sarah laughed and replied,“That's the point！I want to stand out.” They continued shopping and finally found the perfect dresses.As they were checking out, Lisa said to Sarah,"You know,on second thought,I think I might also wear something yellow.Why don't we be two bananas at the dance?" When that day came,they received a lot of attention and compliments on their outfits as they made their way through the crowd.Some people even came up to them and asked where they got their dresses. Sarah and Lisa felt proud of their choice to stand out,and it made them feel confident and happy.Later in the evening,they overheard a group of people talking about them, saying that they looked ridiculous in their bright yellow dresses.At first,the two girls felt hurt,but then they felt that the group was just expressing their own insecurities about standing out and being different. "Hey.Don't worry about what people think.Just express your own individuality through clothing choices,and don't worry about fitting in or pleasing others.declared Sarah.As Sarah finished her empowering statement,Lisa nodded in agreement.Just then,a girl named Jessica,known for her sharp tongue and popularity,approached them with her friends."Wow,look at you two!Trying to be the center of attention,huh?"she smirked(得意地笑). 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Lisa felt a wave of anxiety,but Sarah stepped forward confidently. Just accidentally,Lisa noticed a girl at a corner. 能力调研检测 英语试题（五）·第8页（共8页）