2024-2025高三综合能力调研检测英语B版（六）-【真题密卷】2025年高考英语综合能力调研检测（B版 广东专用）

2024一2025学年度综合能力调研检测 题 英语（六） 本试卷总分120分。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡 上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Here're some must-visit museums while you're traveling. Museum of the History of Medicine "It was built in 1902.Its collections exhibited are concentrated on surgical instruments and other medical devices,especially those from the 16th to the 19th century,says Andrea Barbe-Hulmann,the museum's head.It was in those long dark days before anesthesia( )that doctors and surgeons relied on tools that,while innovative for the time,look today so terrible.Each is laid out in glass cases on the second floor of Paris Cite University-a hall of horrors that was once at the cutting edge of health care. Museum of Fairground Arts Created by Jean Paul Favand in 1996 in Paris,it's more like a 19th-century fair than a museum.Almost everything here demands interaction."The museum is brought to life by our visitors,"says Favand."Objects can be touched,and there's the possibility to play with century-old fairground attractions or ride old merry-go-rounds operated by the guide.” Sewer(下水道)Museum So many visitors have been coming here since guided tours of the modern waste system began at the 1867 Paris World's Fair,riding in boats pushed by sewer workers. The mode of transportation was discontinued when it was officially founded in 1975,and the mode was replaced by walking tours that travel more than a third of a mile through underground.Although visitors never have to face to face with raw sewage,there's no escaping its unpleasant smell. The Louvre Museum Built in the early 12th century in Paris,the Louvre was previously used as a royal castle.It was turned into a museum in the late 1700s and today displays around 35,000 英语试题（六）·第1页（共8页） 真题密卷·综 objects.It's home to some of the world's most famous artistic treasures,including 班级 Leonardo da Vinci's Mona Lisa. 1.What can we say about the collections in Museum of the History of Medicine? A.They used to be advanced. B.They worked as anesthesia. 姓名 C.They were made of glass. D.They are still in use today. 2.Which museum is the oldest one? -------------- A.Sewer Museum. B.The Louvre Museum. 得分 C.Museum of Fairground Arts. D.Museum of the History of Medicine. 3.What do the listed museums have in common? A.Their collections are works of art. B.They were built by individuals. C.Their visitors like ancient buildings. D.They are located in the same city. 6 Everyone knows chewing gum(口香糖)，but few people know the story behind it. On June 26,1974,at the Marsh Supermarket in Troy,Ohio,as in major grocers throughout the country,cashiers would ring up items by entering the price of each on a cash register by hand before computing a final total.That day,though,saw something new:An employee named Sharon Buchanan rang up a packet of Wrigley's Juicy Fruit chewing gum without ever having to key in a price.Instead,she used a remarkable new device to scan()a symbol on the packaging that'd indicate the cost.For customers and cashiers alike,this would change shopping forever,making checkout a piece of cake. Clyde Dawson,who purchased that gum from Buchanan,was Marsh's head of development and research.Marsh had been preparing for this big day since 1970,when the grocery industry began to study the possibilities of introducing barcode scanning into stores.Though at the beginning the shoppers viewed the new tech in disbelief-they missed the old hand-placed price tags on each product-the checkout process itself was undeniably smoother.The store manager at Marsh's declared a victory for all shoppers, "This system will definitely avoid cashier error. With the arrival of the micro-computer and the creation of laser (scanner technology in the early 1970s,the game-changing scanner known as the Spectra-Physics Model A was produced.The scanner projected light onto a given item's barcode.In no time at all,the machine then translated the reflected light and directed the distinguished data to an in-store computer,which matched the incoming signal with a product description and price.The device could read a code so small that it could be printed on a pack of chewing gum. Now,the improved scanners are everywhere around us,especially in the self-checkout registers that we see all the time-all thanks to the revolution that began 50 years ago, when Sharon Buchanan scanned Clyde Dawson's gum. 4.What was the significance of the event on June 26,1974? A.It promoted a new type of gum. B.It made history in store checkout. C.It advocated self-checkout systems. D.It changed people's shopping habits. 能力调研检测 英语试题（六）·第2页（共8页） B 5.What's the initial attitude of Marsh's customers to the new tool? A.Curious. B.Confident. C.Doubtful. D.Dismissive. 6.What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A.Chewing gum code advancement. B.Barcodes made by micro-computers C.Barcode scanners'working principle. D.Laser scanner technology's applications. 7.What is the author's purpose in writing the text? A.To stress the importance of goods scanning. B.To criticize the modern bar-code system. C.To praise the chewing gum's historic roles. D.To introduce the use of checkout scanners. Dozens of wildfires are burning across Canada in May 2024 and sending unhealthy smoke blowing into the northern US again.At the same time,the southeastern US is getting smoke from Mexico,where drought()conditions have been fueling fires. Last year,Canada's record 2023 wildfire season introduced millions of Americans across the Midwest and northeastern states to the health threats of wildfire smoke,with air quality warnings that reached levels never seen there before.Professional baseball games were postponed and the skies in New York City turned orange,at times exposing millions of people to the worst air quality in the world.In some regions,the smoke hung on for days.Hotter,drier conditions,coupled with dry grasses and underbrush that built up over decades of fire control,have made large wildfires more common. Canada is experiencing a second consecutive(extremely dry year in 2024,and it is also facing the re-emergence of fires that burnt underground through the winter.In May,2024,smoke from fires in British Columbia and Alberta reached unhealthy levels from Montana to Wisconsin and began to spread south and east into the Midwest and Great Lakes region.The North American Seasonal Fire Assessment and Outlook for May through July highlights drought conditions in western Canada and Central America are higher than normal fire risk in both regions.More importantly,it notes the challenge of forecasting fire risk for later in the year as the El Nino climate pattern changes to La Nina in late summer. Computer simulations()of the future in a warming climate show there will be more smoky days,higher smoke concentrations,larger burned areas and higher carbon emissions from the fires,which further fuel climate change.In short,people will need to learn to live with wildfire smoke.It won't be every year,but it will be more common. &.Why does the author mention“baseball games'”and“the skies in New York”? A.To illustrate wildfires in Canada are a trend. B.To show how scientists evaluate air quality. C.To emphasize the consequences of wildfires. D.To explain the return of wildfires in Canada. B 英语试题（六）·第3页（共8页） 真题密卷·综台 9.How does the change of climate patterns affect wildfire risk predictions? A.It increases their uncertainty. B.It makes them more accurate. C.It offers more detailed data. D.It simplifies their processes. 10.Which statement does the author agree with concerning wildfire smoke? A.It can prevent La Nina. B.It will be a new normal. C.It relies on climate change. D.It means more burned areas. 11.What's the text about? A.The outcomes of extreme climate. B.Scientific prevention of wildfires. C.Wildfires in North America. D.Canada's wildfire issues. 0 Can artificial intelligence(AI)make a tastier chocolate chip cookie(CCC)recipe than a human being？ Dan Souza,a top cookie expert from America's Test Kitchen,did the experiment.He matched the Test Kitchen's Perfect Chocolate Chip Cookie recipe against recipes from two AI programs,ChatGPT and DishGen."When it comes to CCCs,if you make small changes to ingredients(配料)，you'll find that you get some pretty massive differences,” Souza explained."So,it's kind of a fun one to use as a perfect test for how successful a recipe development could be. Souza required each AI program to come up with a CCC recipe.The results were nearly identical."If you look on the back of the packaging bag of Toll House chocolate chip cookies,which is where most CCC recipes kind of come from,the AI recipe is a pretty good copy of that,"Souza said.DishGen had an "adjust"button if you wanted to change the recipe to make the cookies chewier.But there were some disappointments. "The craziest thing is that I asked ChatGPT or DishGen to do it on different days,and I actually got completely different recipes.So,the same prompt but I had a different recipe, which I found totally annoying.If I had something that I liked and I wanted to make it again,I couldn't.” Souza said the Test Kitchen recipe has many innovations that the AI engines couldn't pick up on.He thought the Test Kitchen's Perfect Chocolate Chip Cookie recipe lived up to its name,with its cookies crunchy()on the edges and chewy in the middle. Souza explained the aI recipes have a lot of potential,but that the technology is not quite there yet,emphasizing:"It's missing the people part of it.So,if you're tasting a CCC recipe that your mom has made forever,there's a big emotional pull there.And that actually influences how you taste something.We eat with our eyes,but we also eat with all of our emotions.You're never going to get that from an AI." 12.Why were chocolate chip cookies chosen as a comparison subject? A.Chocolate chip cookies are one of the most popular desserts. B.The recipe for chocolate chip cookies is very difficult to make. C.Artificial intelligence has a unique advantage in making cookies. D.Small changes in ingredients can lead to great differences in taste. 能力调研检测 英语试题（六）·第4页（共8页） 13.Which of the following can replace the underlined word "prompt"in Paragraph 3? A.Reason. B.Assumption. C.Order. D.Concern. 14.Which is Souza's opinion about the AI chocolate chip cookie recipes? A.They are lacking in human factors. B.They awaken eaters'emotions easily. C.They affect producers'proper choices. D.They defeat America's Test Kitchen. 15.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.AI Defeats Human in CCC Recipes B.AI Makes CCC Recipes more Quickly C.Can You Distinguish AI's CCC Recipes? D.Are You Favorable to AI's CCC Recipes? 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为 多余选项。 Shortly before the exams,almost every student is in a state of emergency.You learn until the doctor comes.16 Here're the best tips on how you can achieve more in your studies with less work! Schedule fixed times.Many students find it difficult to organize their free time.There is often a lack of motivation to learn since you can always postpone it to another time anyway.At some point,you have so much work that you don't know where to start.17 For this reason,you should schedule fixed working hours.A well-structured plan with balanced study periods will increase your motivation and productivity!You know where to start and can tick off the task at the end,which gives you a sense of achievement.18 Know your performance curve().Everyone has a rhythm.Some are productive as soon as they get up in the morning,and some are only late in the evening.19 In your high phases you can think much more concentrated and therefore also need significantly less work and time.Of course,it can also be as late as 10:00 p.m.Don't let yourself be forced into any pattern. 20 Many students like to study on their own.Of course,this has the advantage that you work more concentrated.However,it can happen that you lose yourself in the lecture material and perhaps do not take important aspects into account.The advantage of a study group is that you can work on the lecture material together and ask each other questions to improve your studies. A.Study with others. B.Seek help when needed. C.But in fact,that doesn't have to be. 英语试题（六）·第5页（共8页） 真题密卷·综台 D.Understand your study weaknesses and get rid of them. E.In this way,you can achieve good results with significantly less work. F.Know your ups and downs and adjust your working hours accordingly. G.This helplessness is not only very demotivating,but also a big-time waster. 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳 选项。 In 1978,earth science teacher Patrick Moriarty told his students to circle April 8, 2024 on the calendar.He promised he'd throw a party that day to watch the total solar eclipse(日全食)together..Now,46 years later,the teacher21it. Back in the day,during his 22 Moriarty shared a list of all the total solar eclipses'23 through 2030,making sure to highlight one 24 because only that one was 25 to pass near their hometown."I said,'Hey,why don't you save the April 8, 2024 date?We're going to 26 ,'Moriarty recalled."My kids looked at me like I was 27."Indeed,thinking that far ahead was 28 for Moriarty,let alone for his junior high students. However,Moriarty 29 to tell every batch()of his students to mark the date for the next 16 years,reminding them not to 30 his 2024 watch party.To reassure everyone he meant it,he 31 an online invitation ahead of the 2024 eclipse,32 by the words,"Remember Moriarty Eclipse Party?" 33 as many as over 100 of his students with their spouses()and children 34 at Moriarty's house that day."While watching the eclipse together,we thought the moment was about more than a rare 35.We felt Moriarty's love for us and love for teaching,said Kendra Denson,who was in Moriarty's class in 1984. 21.A.returned B.made C.received D.created 22.A.career B.tour C.lesson D.adventure 23.A.roots B.resources C.occurrences D.applications 24.A.in particular B.in turn C.in exchange D.in brief 25.A.required B.allowed C.caused D.expected 26.A.calm down B.meet up C.get away D.win out 27.A.popular B.proud C.crazy D.anxious 28.A.normal B.attractive C.painful D.difficult 29.A.failed B.continued C.learned D.pretended 30.A.miss B.organize C.follow D.judge 31.A.found B.posted C.remembered D.selected 32.A.accompanied B.clarified C.confirmed D.simplified 33.A.Doubtfully B.Obviously C.Amazingly D.Similarly 34.A.survived B.cheered C.reacted D.gathered 35.A.encouragement B.recognition C.experiment D.phenomenon 能力调研检测 英语试题（六）·第6页（共8页） B 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China's popular cultural relics()exploration TV show,National Treasure,has concluded its 36 (four)season. Nine Chinese cultural and museum institutions,such as the Palace Museum,Tianjin Museum,participated in the show this season.National Treasure,37 was produced by China Media Group,premiered in 2017.In each episode,the nine institutions,each nominated()three of their most representative collections.Through performances led by celebrated actors and actresses,the splendid past of these national treasures 38 (bring)to life.Following this,39 (professional)connected to these treasures took the stage to share their insights. Over seven years and four seasons,National Treasure has showcased a total of 108 cultural relics,each shining 40 (brilliant)within the great Chinese civilization.The Casting Guest Ding,nominated by Anhui Museum and 41 (weigh)about 400 kilograms,is China's second 42 (heavy)ancient ding found to date. Yue Yueli,a senior Chinese actor who is 43 his 60s,played the role of the casting guest who,with tears in his eyes,tried to save the state of Chu during its final days.Many viewers left comments saying they were moved to tears by this scene. "The most touching aspect of cultural relics is the human spirit they represent.Each antique featured in National Treasure should present the 44 (rich)of Chinese civilization from different angles,45 illustrate dreams and achievements of the Chinese nation over thousands of years,said Bi Bo,chief director of National Treasure. 第三部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 学校英语报拟以“你印象深刻的一次实验课”为题征稿。请你写一篇征文投稿，内容 包括： 1.简述这次实验课； 2.你的感受。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 My Memorable Experiment Class B 英语试题（六）·第7页（共8页） 真题密卷·综台 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 One ordinary day,Mike Hughes and his coworkers were on duty at the fire station. Suddenly,the alarms went off.A family home was on fire!Everyone began to run from one place to another.There was not a minute to lose,and soon they arrived at the scene of the fire. The fire was spreading throughout the house at a rapid pace since the residence was made entirely of wood.Ignoring the terrible fire,Mike was the first to rush into the house to rescue those trapped inside.He went through all the empty rooms of the house. But just as he was about to leave,he saw something moving under some blankets.He approached and,upon seeing what was beneath them,almost had a heart attack.He called his teammates at once.When seeing what was happening,no one could believe it. A young couple had lost their lives because of the heavy smoke,leaving a child in a room covered by blankets.Fortunately,Mike arrived in time,and got the child out alive, who was quickly handed over to the medical services waiting outside with an ambulance. The neighbors told Mike that the poor boy was 3 years old and was called Jack who was adopted by the couple six months ago.Hearing this,Mike's heart became bitter.It turned out that he and his wife had a child who was lost at the age of 2,when the couple was on a business trip,and there was only a nanny(at home.To ease the pain,the couple moved to another city,where Mike became a firefighter. After that,Mike never knew anything about Jack again.But he often thought of Jack,feeling a deep connection with him.Many years later,Mike got retired.He felt a strong need to find him and know about his life.So,Mike put an advertisement in the newspaper looking for Jack. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Then,one day,Mike received a phone call. Talking with Jack happily,Mike noticed Jack looked like him. 能力调研检测 英语试题（六）·第8页（共8页）·英语· 参考答案及解析 参考答案及解析 2024一2025学年度综合能力调研检测 英语（六） 第一部分阅读 置可以破译小到一包口香糖上印着的条形码。由此可 第一节 知，本段主要内容为，扫描仪的工作原理。 A 7.D【解析】推理判断题。本文第一段明确说：口香糖背 语篇导读：本文是一篇非连续类文本阅读。文章介绍了巴 后有一个故事，文章接下来的几段介绍了特洛伊马什超 黎的四个独具特色的博物馆。 市(Marsh Supermarket)在l974年6月26日正式使用 1.A【解析】细节理解题。根据“Museum of the History of 扫描仪扫描商品上的条形码结账，以及商场结账扫描仪 Medicine”中的“It was in those long dark days before 的工作原理。因此，作者的目的应该是在介绍商场结账 anesthesia(that doctors and surgeons relied on 扫描仪的兴起。 tools that,while innovative for the time,look today so terrible.”可知，这个博物馆的器械在当时是很创新 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了在2024年5 的。 月，加拿大各地发生了数十起野火，并且它产生的有害烟 2.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“The Louvre Museum” 雾再次袭击美国北部。与此同时，美国东南部正受到来自 中的“Built in the early 12 th century in Paris”,再对比 墨西哥的烟雾的影响，那里的千旱加刷了火灾。人们需要 其余三个博物馆的建馆时间可知，卢浮宫是最古老的。 学会与野火烟雾共存，因为这将是一种常态。 3.D【解析】细节理解题。根据“Museum of the History of 8.C【解析】细节理解题。第二段作者先谈到了：2023 Medicine”中的“on the second floor of Paris Cite 年加拿大创纪录的野火季节使中西部和东北部各州的 University”;“Museum of Fairground Arts”中的 数百万美国人遭受了野火烟雾的健康威胁，空气质量警 “Created by Jean Paul Favand in 1996 in Paris”; 报达到了前所未有的水平。随后，作者提到：职业棒球 比赛被推迟，纽约市的天空变成了橙色，数百万人暴露 “Sewer(下水道)Museum”中的“at the 1867 Paris World's Fair”以及“The Louvre Museum”中的“Built 在世界上最糟糕的空气质量中。由此可知，作者是想强 in the early 12 th century in Paris'”可知，它们均坐落于 调野火带来的后果。 巴黎。 9.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中“More importantly,it notes the challenge of forecasting fire B risk for later in the year as the El Nino climate pattern 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了在1974年 changes to La Nina in late summer..”可知，该报告指 6月26日，俄亥俄州的特洛伊马什超市(Marsh 出，随着厄尔尼诺气候模式在夏末转变为拉尼娜模式， Supermarket).一包不起眼的口香糖开启了超市扫码结账 今年晚些时候的火灾风险预测将面临着挑战，即：这给 的历史。 预测带来了不确定性。 4.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“For 10.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段中“Hotter, customers and cashiers alike,this would change drier conditions,coupled with dry grasses and shopping forever,making checkout a piece of cake. underbrush that built up over decades of fire control, 可知，在这天Sharon Buchanan用扫描仪扫了顾客的 have made large wildfires more common.”和最后一 一包口香糖，超市购物结账变得非常容易，也正式开启 段中“In short,people will need to learn to live with 了超市扫码结账的历史。 wildfire smoke.It won't be every year,but it will be 5.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段中“Though at more common.”可知，作者认为：野火烟雾将成为常态。 the beginning the shoppers viewed the new tech in 11.C【解析】主旨大意题。本文主要谈了：加拿大、美国 disbelief-they missed the old hand-placed price tags 以及墨西哥的野火及其产生的烟雾，同时，文章还分析 on each product-the checkout process itself was 了野火频发的原因以及对野火预测所面临的挑战。因 undeniably smoother..”可知，刚开始的时候，购物者对 此，C项能够涵盖本文主题。 机器扫码结账心生疑虑。 D 6.C【解析】主旨大意题。本段主要谈了：这种扫描仪将语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。为了验证人工智能是否能生 光投射到所给物品的条形码上。机器立即就会把反射成比人类现有的更好的巧克力饼干配方，美国测试厨房 光转换过来，并将破译后的数据传送给店内的电脑，电 (America's Test Kitchen)的顶级专家Dan Souza专门做了一 脑将输入的信号与产品描述和价格进行匹配。这种装个实验，结果发现：人工智能给出的配方令人大失所望。 英语答案（六）·第1页（共3页） B 真题密卷 综合能力调研检测（六） l2.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段中“When it 19.F【解析】根据本空前文“Some are productive as comes to CCCs,if you make small changes to ingredients soon as they get up in the morning,and some are (配料)，you'll find that you get some pretty massive only late in the evening.”可知，每个人的性能曲线峰 differences,”可知，当你对巧克力饼千的配方做一些小 谷时间不同：有的是早上学习效果好，有的是晚上学习 小的改变时，做出来的饼干的味道有相当大的不同，所 效果好。因此，本空应该接着谈：要了解自身的性能曲 以选择巧克力饼千作为比较对象。 线，并相应地调整学习和工作时间。 13.C【解析】词义猜测题。根据该词所在句前文“The 20.A【解析】本空考查段首句。段首句是本段内容的 craziest thing is that I asked ChatGPT or DishGen to 概括。本段主要在谈：不要一个人独自学习，要加入学 do it on different days,and I actually got completely 习小组。因此，本空应强调合作学习。 different recipes.,”可知，这里在谈：Dan Souza在不第二部分语言运用 同的时间对ChatGPT或DishGen输入相同的指令 第一节 (制作巧克力饼干配方)时，却得到了不同的答案。 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了科学老师帕 14.A【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中“It's 特里克·莫里亚蒂(Patrick Moriarty)的故事。在l978 missing the people part of it.So,if you're tasting a 年，他告诉学生们他将在2024年的日全食那天举办聚会， CCC recipe that your mom has made forever,there's 集体看日全食。结果46年后，他真正做到了当年的承诺。 a big emotional pull there.And that actually 2l.B【解析】根据本句上文“He promised he'd throw a influences how you taste something.We eat with our party that day to watch the total solar eclipse( eyes,but we also eat with all of our emotions. 食)together.”以及最后一段中“as many as over 100 You're never going to get that from an Al.,”可知， of his students with their spouses(and children Dan Souza认为：人工智能制作出来的巧克力饼千配 34 at Moriarty's house.”可知，莫里亚蒂真正做 到了当年的承诺。 方，缺少了人的情感因素。 15.D【解析】主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了顶级巧克力 22.C【解析】根据第一段“earth science teacher Patrick 饼干专家Dan Souza把用人工智能程序ChatGPT和 Moriarty”可知，这里指：在他的课堂上，他分享了一份 到2030年将出现的所有日全食的清单。 DishGen制作出来巧克力饼千配方与美国测试厨房的 23.C【解析】根据下文“only that one was25to 完美巧克力饼干配方做了对比，他认为：人工智能的巧 pass near their hometown'”可知，这里指：所有日全食 克力饼干配方技术不到位，无法创新，同时，这种配方 的出现。 缺少人情味“你支持人工智能生成的巧克力饼干配方 24.A【解析】根据下文“Patrick Moriarty told his students 吗？”强调内容，引人思考，适合做文章标题。 to circle april8,2024 on the calendar”可知，这里指： 第二节 莫里亚蒂特别强调2024年4月8日那天的日全食。 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了几种在学习上 25.D【解析】根据句意，这里在解释他为什么“making 事半功倍的策略。 sure to highlight one”,原因是：只有2024年4月8日 l6.C【解析】本空前文“You learn until the doctor 那天的日全食预计会在他们的家乡出现。 comes..”提出了低效学习方式；本空后文“Here're the 26.B【解析】根据第一段中“He promised he'd throw a best tips on how you can achieve more in your studies party that day”可知，这里指：他们在那天要见面 with less work!”提出了有解决问题的策略。因此，本空 聚会。 应该是否定前面的低效学习方式，并引起下文。 27.C【解析】上文谈到：1978年，莫里亚蒂让他的学生 17.G【解析】根据本空前文“At some point,you have 在日历上圈出2024年4月8日，因为这天是日全食， so much work that you don't know where to start. 他要邀请同学们举办聚会。这当中有漫长的46年，由 和本空后文“For this reason,you should schedule 此推之，这里指：当他的学生听到他的这个决定后，都 fixed working hours..”可知，本空应该在谈：太多工 认为他疯了。 作，不知从哪儿下手带来的后果，为本空后文提出要安 28.D【解析】上文谈到：距离他举行聚会还有46年时 排固定的工作时间策略提供理由支撑。G选项说明这 间。因此，这里指：事实上，对莫里亚蒂来说，想得如此 种无助感既让人挫败，又浪费时间，符合语意连贯。 遥远是很困难的，更不用说他的初中生了。 18.E【解析】本空是段尾句，应该是总结前文的内容。 29.B【解析】上文谈到：距离他举行聚会还有46年时 前文谈到：一个好的学习计划会增加你的动力和效率， 间，再根据本空前面的“however”可知，这里指：在接 让你事半功倍，有成就感，所以本空应该进一步总结一 下来的16年里，他继续告诉他的每一届学生去标记 个好的学习计划的优势。 2024年4月8日这个日期。 B 英语答案（六）·第2页（共3页） ·英语· 参考答案及解析 30.A【解析】根据上文，这里指：在接下来的16年里，他 43.in【解析】考查介词。介词短语“in one's十数字复 继续告诉他的每一届学生去标记2024年4月8日这 数”表示“在某人几十岁时”。 个日期，提醒他们不要错过他的2024年观看日全食 44.richness【解析】考查词性转换。此处缺少“present'” 派对。 的宾语，所以“rich”变名词形式作宾语。 31.B【解析】根据本空下文“an online invitation ahead of 45.and【解析】考查连词。分析句子结构可知，本句的 the2024 eclipse'”可知，这里指：他在2024年日全食之前在 谓语是present和illustrate,空前和空后在语意上是 网上发布了一份邀请函。 并列关系，这里要填并列连词。 32.A【解析】根据本空下文“by the words,‘Remember 第三部分写作 Moriarty Eclipse Party?”可知，这里指：他的请帖上附有 第一节 一句话：“还记得莫里亚蒂日全食聚会吗？” My Memorable Experiment Class 33.C【解析】根据本空下文“as many as over 100 of his I'd like to share with you my most impressive students with.”可知，这里指：令人惊讶的是，那天竞 experiment class.It was a chemistry experiment about 然有多达100多名学生带着他们的配偶和孩子来参加 acid-base reactions.We saw how different substances 聚会。 changed colors and forms when they reacted. 34.D【解析】根据倒数第二段中“‘Remember Moriarty During the process,we worked together,carefully Eclipse Party?'”可知，这里指：莫里亚蒂的学生聚集 following the steps,and everyone was highly 在他家里。 concentrated.This experiment not only made us 35.D【解析】上文谈到：他们聚集在一起看日全食，而日 understand chemical knowledge better,but also let us 全食是一种天文现象。这里指：当他们聚在一起观看 experience the fun of exploring in practice. 日全食时，他们认为这一刻的意义不仅仅是去观看一 It was an amazing journey that broadened our 种天文现象。 horizons and deepened our love for science.It was really 第二节 unforgettable. 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。广受欢迎的中国文物探 第二节 索类电视节目《国家宝藏》第四季已经结束。本文介绍了 Then,one day,Mike received a phone call.His 该节目的相关情况。 hands shook slightly as he picked up the phone,hoping 36.fourth【解析】考查序数词。根据句意，这里指：《国 that it was the call he'd been waiting for."Hello!Is this 家宝藏》第四季已经结束了。 Mike?”a voice asked.“Yes,”he replied,.trembling with 37.which【解析】考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知， emotion."This is Jack,"the man on the other end said, 本空所在句是非限制性定语从句，先行词是“National mentioning he'd read Mike's advertisement in the Treasure'”,关系词在从句中作主语，因此，这里要填 newspaper.Mike felt a rush of emotions he hadn't which引导从句。 experienced in years.They arranged to meet at a local 38.was brought【解析】考查谓语动词。bring to life是 cafe.They hugged each other tightly when Jack 使生动起来、使有话力的意思，与主语“the splendid appeared..Jack was in tears because he finally found his past of these national treasures”是被动关系，再结合 rescuer after all these years. 本段时态为过去时，所以用was brought。 Talking with Jack happily,Mike noticed Jack 39.professionals【解析】考查名词复数。根据后文“to looked like him.Mike's heart filled with a mix of joy and share their insights'”可知，这里要用其复数形式。 sorrow.The conversation flowed easily,and they found 40.brilliantly【解析】考查词性转换。本空位于动词 they had many shared interests and experiences.Jack shining后面，再结合句意，这里要用副词修饰动词，表 mentioned his birthplace that his adoptive parents once 示：每一件都在灿烂的中华文明中熠熠生辉。 told him.Hearing this,Mike guessed that Jack was their 41.weighing【解析】考查非谓语动词。本句主语是 long-lost child.Then,a DNA test confirmed it.On that “The Casting Guest Ding'”,谓语是“is”,所以“weigh” day many years ago,Mike not only saved a life but 是非谓语，这个鼎与weigh是主动关系，因此，这里要 unknowingly reunited with his own long-lost son.Their 用现在分词，表示：铸客鼎重约400公斤。 story reminds us that the bonds of family can be 42.heaviest【解析】考查形容词最高级。根据句意可reconnected even after a long separation.After all,blood 知，铸客鼎是迄今为止发现的中国第二重的古鼎，所以is thicker than water.. 这里要用heavy的最高级形式。 英语答案（六）·第3页（共3页） B