（寒假巩固作业）Unit1-8阅读问答精练-2025-2026学年英语八年级上册人教版

（寒假巩固作业）Unit1-8阅读问答精练-2025-2026学年英语八年级上册人教版 Travelling can be a wonderful experience for children. It helps them explore new places and learn useful life skills. If you want to have a great family trip, making a plan is very important. Here is some advice on how to plan a great family trip. Firstly, choose the right time to travel. Spring or autumn is the best, as the weather is nice. Secondly, pack wisely. Prepare jackets and umbrellas for a weather change. You also need comfortable shoes for long walks. Most importantly, don’t forget to take some medicine (药)! Thirdly, choose hotels close to tourist attractions (旅游景点). It will save you a lot of time and energy. Lastly, ask for your children’s ideas. They are happy to plan the trip. When everything is ready, it’s time to decide where to go. If your children love playing by the sea, you can take them to Xiamen. This garden-like city has lots of beautiful beaches. If your children love pandas, the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding is a good choice. Children can learn more about pandas and know the importance of saving these animals. If your children are nature lovers, you can add the Shennongjia National Park to your trip list! Over 90% of the park is covered in forest. Children can see different plants and wild animals. The park is also a great place to watch different birds. A well-planned family trip can create happy memories and bring your family close. So start planning an amazing journey with your children! 1．When is the best time to travel? 2．What do people need to prepare for a weather change? 3．Why does the writer advise people to choose hotels near tourist attractions? 4．What can children do in the Shennongjia National Park?   5．Do you like to plan your family trip? Why or why not? (Give at least two reasons.) It was Friday afternoon. After getting off the school bus, Jennifer ran into the house happily. “How was school, Jennifer?” asked her mom. “It was great, Mom. Labor Day (劳动节) is coming. I am excited that I will have no school next Monday!” Jennifer was woken up early on Labor Day morning by her dad. He said that in honor of (纪念) Labor Day, the family planned to do some cleaning. Jennifer couldn’t believe it. She began to wonder if this was just a bad dream. “Jennifer, your breakfast is ready. We have many things to do today. Let’s get a move on,” said Jennifer’s mom. Jennifer asked her parents, “Are you serious about working today? Isn’t Labor Day a holiday?” “Yes, Jennifer, it is,” replied her dad. “But your mom and I thought working hard today would make you realize why people celebrated Labor Day in the beginning.” Jennifer disliked the plan, but she had no choice. First, she was asked to wash the breakfast dishes. After that, her dad told her to give their dog a bath. It was a hard task, which needed a lot of careful work. She began the work unhappily. But things began to change as she was doing the chores. She found it was so interesting with so many soap bubbles (泡泡) when she brushed the dog. Then it was yard work and she helped to pick up sticks. When she finished her chores, Jennifer felt happy to see the yard looked much cleaner than before. Holidays are not only for fun or rest. Doing something meaningful can also get special pleasure. Maybe this is the spirit of Labor Day. 根据语篇内容，回答问题。(1～4题答案不超过4个词，5题答案词数不限) 6．When was Labor Day in the passage? 7．What did Jennifer’s family plan to do on Labor Day? 8．Labor Day isn’t a holiday, is it? 9．How many chores did Jennifer do on Labor Day? 10．What do you think the spirit of Labor Day is? Last month, Tom wanted to invite his best friend Jack to his birthday party. He sent Jack a text message, “My birthday party is on Saturday at my house. Come at 5:00 p. m.” Jack was very happy and replied immediately: “Great! See you then!” On Saturday, Jack arrived at Tom’s house at 5:00 p. m., but no one was home! He waited for 30 minutes, then called Tom, “Where are you? I’m at your house!” Tom was surprised, “What? The party is at Pizza Palace! Didn’t you get my second message?” Jack checked his phone, but there was no second message. Then Tom remembered, “Oh no! I wrote the message but forgot to press ‘send’!” Tom quickly told Jack the restaurant address. Jack arrived at 6:00 p. m., and they still had a fun party together. After this, Tom learned that when making plans, it’s important to: 1. Give all details clearly. 2. Always check if messages are sent. 3. Confirm (确认) plans with friends. 根据语篇内容，回答下列问题。 11．When was Tom’s birthday party? 12．Where did Jack go first? 13．Why didn’t Jack know the party was at Pizza Palace? 14．How long was Jack late for the party? 15．What things did Tom learn about making plans? There are many wetlands in China, covering an area of over 800 million mu. Some of them have become important nature reserves. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. They are home to many different kinds of birds and animals. The temperature in the wetlands is not too high or too low. There is a lot of rain and sunshine too. The wetlands are really good places for wildlife. We should protect wetlands because they can provide food and home for some special kinds of animals and birds. Wetlands are important because they also prevent floods from happening. Luckily more and more people begin to know the importance of wetlands and wildlife. Every year, on the World Wetlands Day on February 2nd, we can invite many people to join in many activities to tell people more about wetlands around the world. We hope humans can live in harmony with animals. 根据语篇内容，回答下列问题。 16．What is the wetland area in China? 17．Where are the Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands? 18．What is the temperature like in the wetlands? 19．Why should we protect wetlands? 20．What can people do on the World Wetland Day? Tanghulu is a traditional snack from Northern China. People of all ages love it, especially kids. It is usually made of haws (山楂), which are full of vitamin C． About 800 years ago, one of the emperor’s wives was sick and had a poor appetite (胃口). The doctor told her to eat 10 boiled haws with sugar before dinner. She felt better after two weeks. People heard about it and started making it too. They put haws on sticks, dipped them in hot sugary syrup (糖浆), and dried them. The syrup made a hard and sweet shell around the haws, like wearing a sugar jacket. They taste both sweet and sour at the same time. Whether you’re looking for a quick snack for yourself or treating friends, Tanghulu is a good choice. 21．Where is Tanghulu from? (不超过5个词) 22．What did the doctor tell the emperor’s wife to do? (不超过15个词) 23．Why do people like Tanghulu? (不超过15个词) 阅读下面的短文，根据要求完成文后各小题。 It is important for students to plan what they want to do in the future. Lin Tao, a middle school student in Guangzhou, started thinking about his dream job when he was in Grade 8. Lin Tao loves science and is good at math. He often reads books about space and technology. His dream job is to become a pilot. To achieve this goal, he studies hard in all subjects, especially science and math. He also joins the school’s science club, where he does experiments (实验) and learns from other students. Lin Tao knows that becoming a pilot is difficult. He needs to be healthy, so he exercises every day. He runs in the morning and plays basketball after school. He also pays attention to his diet, eating more vegetables and fruit and less junk food. Besides studying and exercising, Lin Tao often watches documentaries about pilots. He learns about their training and daily life. He knows that pilots need to have strong willpower (毅力) and teamwork skills. So he tries to be more responsible and cooperative in group activities. Lin Tao said, “I will keep working hard for my dream. Even if I can’t become a pilot, the skills and knowledge I learn will help me in the future.” 24．When did Lin Tao think about his dream job? 25．What does Lin Tao do in the school’s science club? 26．How does Lin Tao think about becoming a pilot? 27．What qualities do pilots need in Lin Tao’s opinion? 28．What can we learn from Lin Tao’s story? 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。 One night, as I was lying on the bed, a light shone through my window. A strange man appeared in my room. “Do you want to take a trip to the future?” he asked. I was so excited and said yes. Suddenly, we were in 2150. The first thing that caught my eye was the traffic there. There were no cars on the ground, and instead, strange flying machines were everywhere! We walked into a shopping mall. Without using their phones at all, they just scanned (扫描) their hands to pay for things. Next, we visited a school. The education was very different. Teachers were using robots to help with teaching. After that, we went to a hospital. The medical technology was highly developed. Doctors could cure almost all kinds of diseases (疾病) easily. As the day was coming to an end, the man said it was time for me to go back. I was a little sad because I didn’t want to leave this wonderful future. When I opened my eyes, I found myself back on my bed and the man disappeared. It seemed like a dream. Nothing is impossible. I believe that one day, all these amazing things in my “dream” will come true. 29．Why did the boy feel excited at the beginning? (不超过10个词) 30．What did the boy see teachers using in the school of 2150? (不超过10个词) 31．How could the boy make his “dream future” come true by himself? Please give him a piece of advice. (不超过15个词) 阅读下文并回答问题。 One recent afternoon, I was sitting in a chair, watching my eight-year-old son play soccer with other boys. Most of them were new to the sport. Whenever they got the chance, they kicked the ball as hard as they could. Their coach (教练) was doing a great job. During the game, I kept hearing him shout, “Spread out!” “Get in position!” “Move back!” “Go for it!” He was teaching them not just how to play, but also how to play smart and win together. But the boys often seemed to forget what they had learned. No matter what their positions (位置) were, they all ran toward the ball like bees to honey. As a parent, I found this funny. But as a soccer fan, I couldn’t help but feel sad. I do understand the boys, though. They are young and eager to help. They probably thought chasing the ball and kicking it hard was the best way to help their team. But in doing so, they forgot about their positions—and about teamwork (团队合作). In many adult teams, however, people also act like they’re “chasing the soccer ball.” They go after easy wins or quick rewards. They don’t like staying in position or trusting their teammates to do their jobs. Yes, they may feel proud of their own work, but the whole team will not succeed. Working as a team means respecting everyone’s strengths and efforts. To achieve success, everyone should do their own part well. Teamwork isn’t rocket science, and surely we should be wiser than those eight-year-olds on the field, shouldn’t we? 32．Was the writer’s son eight years old? 33．Who often seemed to forget what they had learned? 34．How did the writer’s feelings change when he watched the game? 35．What did you do in your daily life to help your team succeed? Give one example. (Within 30 words) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《（寒假巩固作业）Unit1-8阅读问答精练-2025-2026学年英语八年级上册人教版》参考答案 1．Spring or autumn. 2．Jackets and umbrellas. 3．Because it will save a lot of time and energy. 4．They can see different plants and wild animals, and watch different birds. 5．Yes, I do. Because a well-planned trip allows us to make the most of our time—we can visit more attractions and arrange interesting activities. 【导语】本文主要介绍了规划家庭旅行的实用建议。 1．根据“Spring or autumn is the best, as the weather is nice.”可知，春天或秋天是旅行的最佳时间。故填Spring or autumn. 2．根据“Prepare jackets and umbrellas for a weather change.”可知，人们需要为天气变化准备夹克和雨伞。故填Jackets and umbrellas. 3．根据“Thirdly, choose hotels close to tourist attractions (旅游景点). It will save you a lot of time and energy.”可知，选择靠近景点的酒店会节省大量的时间和精力。故填Because it will save a lot of time and energy. 4．根据“If your children are nature lovers, you can add the Shennongjia National Park to your trip list! Over 90% of the park is covered in forest. Children can see different plants and wild animals. The park is also a great place to watch different birds.”可知，他们可以看到不同的植物和野生动物，还能观赏各种鸟类。故填They can see different plants and wild animals, and watch different birds. 5．此题为开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, I do. Because a well-planned trip allows us to make the most of our time—we can visit more attractions and arrange interesting activities. 6．Next Monday. 7．Do some cleaning. 8．Yes, it is. 9．Three. 10．Doing something meaningful can bring special pleasure. 【导语】本文讲述了Jennifer的劳动节从打扫卫生开始，她从中体会到了劳动节的真正意义。 6．根据“Labor Day (劳动节) is coming. I am excited that I will have no school next Monday!”可知，劳动节是下周一。故填Next Monday. 7．根据“He said that in honor of (纪念) Labor Day, the family planned to do some cleaning.”可知，计划是“做清洁”。故填Do some cleaning. 8．根据“Isn’t Labor Day a holiday?”以及爸爸回答“Yes, it is”确认劳动节是假期，因此回答“是的，它是”。故填Yes, it is. 9．根据“First, she was asked to wash the breakfast dishes. After that, her dad told her to give their dog a bath.”以及“Then it was yard work and she helped to pick up sticks.”可知，文中列举Jennifer做了洗早餐碗碟、给狗洗澡和院子工作，共“三件”家务。故填Three. 10．开放性问题，言之有理即可。故填Doing something meaningful can bring special pleasure. 11．On Saturday at 5:00 p. m. 12．To Tom’s house. 13．Because Tom forgot to press “send” after he wrote the second message. 14．One hour/60 minutes. 15．Tom learned to give all details clearly, always check if messages are sent and confirm plans with friends. 【导语】本文是记叙文。主要讲了Tom邀请好朋友Jack参加自己的生日派对，因Tom忘记发送包含派对正确地点的第二条信息，导致Jack先到Tom家等候，最终Jack赶到正确地点，两人一起度过了愉快的派对，Tom也从中学会了制定计划时的注意事项。 11．根据“He sent Jack a text message, ‘My birthday party is on Saturday at my house. Come at 5:00 p. m.’”以及后文Jack按约定时间前往可知，Tom的生日派对在周六下午5点。故填On Saturday at 5:00 p. m. 12．根据“On Saturday, Jack arrived at Tom’s house at 5:00 p. m., but no one was home!”可知，Jack首先去了Tom家。故填To Tom’s house. 13．根据“Jack checked his phone, but there was no second message. Then Tom remembered, ‘Oh no! I wrote the message but forgot to press ‘send’!’”可知，Jack不知道派对在披萨宫是因为Tom写了第二条信息但忘记按“发送”键。故填Because Tom forgot to press “send” after he wrote the second message. 14．根据“Come at 5:00 p. m.”以及“Jack arrived at 6:00 p. m.”可知，Jack迟到了一个小时。故填One hour/60 minutes. 15．根据“After this, Tom learned that when making plans, it’s important to: 1. Give all details clearly. 2. Always check if messages are sent. 3. Confirm (确认) plans with friends.”可知，Tom学会了制定计划时要清楚地给出所有细节、总是检查信息是否发送以及和朋友确认计划。故填Tom learned to give all details clearly, always check if messages are sent and confirm plans with friends. 16．It is over 800 million mu. 17．They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. 18．It is not too high or too low. 19．Because they can provide food and home for some special kinds of animals and birds. 20．They can join in many activities. 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国湿地的面积、中国黄海湿地的位置、湿地的温度特点、保护湿地的原因以及在世界湿地日人们可以开展的活动。 16．根据第一段“There are many wetlands in China, covering an area of over 800 million mu.”可知，中国的湿地面积超过8亿亩。故填It is over 800 million mu. 17．根据第一段“The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province.”可知，中国黄海湿地在江苏省盐城市。故填They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. 18．根据第二段“The temperature in the wetlands is not too high or too low.”可知，湿地的温度不太高也不太低。故填It is not too high or too low. 19．根据第二段“We should protect wetlands because they can provide food and home for some special kinds of animals and birds.”可知，我们应该保护湿地是因为它们能为一些特殊种类的动物和鸟类提供食物和家园。故填Because they can provide food and home for some special kinds of animals and birds. 20．根据第三段“Every year, on the World Wetlands Day on February 2nd, we can invite many people to join in many activities to tell people more about wetlands around the world.”可知，在世界湿地日人们可以参加很多活动。故填They can join in many activities. 21．Northern China. 22．To eat 10 boiled haws with sugar before dinner. 23．Because it tastes sweet and sour at the same time. 【导语】本文主要介绍了糖葫芦是起源于中国北方的传统小吃，以山楂裹糖制成，历史悠久，老少皆宜，既可作零食，也适合与朋友分享。 21．根据“Tanghulu is a traditional snack from Northern China.”可知，糖葫芦是来自北方的传统小吃。故填Northern China. 22．根据“The doctor told her to eat 10 boiled haws with sugar before dinner.”可知，医生嘱咐她晚餐前食用10颗加糖煮熟的山楂。故填To eat 10 boiled haws with sugar before dinner. 23．根据“They taste both sweet and sour at the same time.”可知，它们同时具有甜味和酸味，是人们喜欢吃的原因。故填Because it tastes sweet and sour at the same time. 24．When he was in Grade 8. 25．He does experiments and learns from other students. 26．He thinks becoming a pilot is difficult./He thinks it is difficult. 27．Strong willpower and teamwork skills. 28．We should have a clear goal, make a plan and work hard for it, and the skills we learn in the process will help us in the future. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了广州中学生林涛从八年级开始确立想成为飞行员的梦想，并通过努力学习、积极锻炼、培养品质等方式，为梦想持续努力的故事。 24．根据文章第1段“Lin Tao, a middle school student in Guangzhou, started thinking about his dream job when he was in Grade 8.”可知，林涛在八年级时开始思考他的梦想工作。故填When he was in Grade 8. 25．根据文章第2段“He also joins the school’s science club, where he does experiments and learns from other students.”可知，林涛在学校科学俱乐部里做实验并向其他同学学习。故填He does experiments and learns from other students. 26．根据文章第3段“Lin Tao knows that becoming a pilot is difficult.”可知，林涛认为成为一名飞行员是困难的。故填He thinks becoming a pilot is difficult./He thinks it is difficult. 27．根据文章第4段“He knows that pilots need to have strong willpower and teamwork skills.”可知，在林涛看来，飞行员需要有强大的毅力和团队合作技能。故填Strong willpower and teamwork skills. 28．本题为开放性试题。从林涛的故事中我们可以学到：树立明确的目标、制定计划并为之努力，以及在这个过程中学到的技能和知识对我们未来有益等。言之有理即可。故填We should have a clear goal, make a plan and work hard for it, and the skills we learn in the process will help us in the future. 29．Because he could take a trip to the future. 30．They were using robots to help with teaching. 31．Study hard and learn science to create the future. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者做了一个前往2150年未来世界的梦，在梦中看到了飞行交通工具、手部扫描支付、机器人辅助教学、高度发达的医疗技术等神奇景象。 29．根据原文“ ‘Do you want to take a trip to the future?’ he asked. I was so excited and said yes.”可知，男孩兴奋是因为可以去未来旅行，且需控制在10词内，故填Because he could take a trip to the future. 30．根据原文“Teachers were using robots to help with teaching.”可知，2150年的学校里老师使用机器人辅助教学，控制在10词内，故填They were using robots to help with teaching. 31．题目要求给出一条让“梦想未来”实现的建议，需控制在15词内，言之有理即可。示例：努力学习，学习科学，创造未来。故填Study hard and learn science to create the future. 32．Yes, he was. 33．The boys. 34．The writer felt amused at first, but later became sad. 35．In group projects, I finish my part on time and communicate with teammates to ensure our work fits together well. 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者观看8岁儿子踢足球时，对孩子们踢球方式及团队合作的思考，并由此联想到成人团队中类似的问题，强调了团队合作中尊重各自角色和发挥优势的重要性。 32．根据“I was sitting in a chair, watching my eight-year-old son play soccer with other boys.”可知，作者的儿子8岁，故填Yes, he was. 33．根据“But the boys often seemed to forget what they had learned.”可知，男孩们常忘记所学的东西，故填The boys. 34．根据“As a parent, I found this funny. But as a soccer fan, I couldn’t help but feel sad.”可知，作者起初觉得好笑，但后来却变得悲伤起来。故填The writer felt amused at first, but later became sad. 35．开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：In group projects, I finish my part on time and communicate with teammates to ensure our work fits together well. 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $