Unit 2 Amazing China 单元单词短语及词性转换巩固复习练100题（乱序版）-2025-2026学年八年级英语下册核心题型讲通练透（新教材译林版）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit 2 Amazing China 单元单词短语及词性转换巩固复习练100题（乱序版） 一、单词拼写 1．Peking University is one of the most famous (大学) in China, which has trained countless excellent talents. 【答案】universities 【详解】句意：北京大学是中国最著名的大学之一，培养了无数优秀人才。根据汉语提示可知，university “大学”，因此句的“is one of the most famous … ”表达“在最著名的大学之一，此处表达“有很多最著名的大学”，此处需用“university”的可数名词的复数形式“universities”。故填universities。 2．We enjoyed Starlight Town—a place of natural (美). 【答案】beauty 【详解】句意：我们喜欢星光镇——一个自然美的地方。根据汉语提示可知，beauty“美”，不可数名词，在句中作介词of的宾语。故填beauty。 3．Please find out the main (人物) in this novel after finishing reading it. 【答案】character 【详解】句意：请在读完这本小说后找出其中的主要人物。根据所给汉语提示可知，此处应填名词character，main character意为“主要人物；主角”，是固定搭配。故填character。 4．Snow White and Mickey Mouse are Disney (卡通片) characters. 【答案】cartoon 【详解】句意：白雪公主和米老鼠是迪士尼卡通片角色。cartoon“卡通片”，此处用名词作定语修饰characters，用原形即可。故填cartoon。 5．Mr Wang is very rich. He has made a lot of money by doing (生意). 【答案】business 【详解】句意：王先生很富有，他通过做生意赚了很多钱。business“生意”，不可数名词，do business为固定搭配，意为“做生意”，用原形即可。故填business。 6．Pumpkin (馅饼) are a traditional American dish served on Thanksgiving Day. 【答案】pies 【详解】句意：南瓜馅饼是美国感恩节的传统菜肴。“馅饼”对应的英文是“pie”，句中“are”提示要用复数形式“pies”。故填pies。 7．Who are the main (人物) of the famous novel Wuthering Heights? 【答案】characters 【详解】句意：著名小说《呼啸山庄》的主要人物是谁？character“人物”，可数名词，根据“Who are the main”可知，此处要用复数形式characters。故填characters。 8．In Zhangjiajie, there are wonderful (高山) of different shapes. 【答案】mountains 【详解】句意：张家界有许多形状各异的绝美高山。根据汉语提示可知，mountain“山”，名词，根据“there are wonderful...of different shapes.”可知，此处应用名词复数形式。故填mountains。 9．She sent several short (信息) to her mom to tell her she was safe. 【答案】messages 【详解】句意：她发了几条短信息给妈妈，告诉她自己很安全。message“信息”，是可数名词，由“several (几个)”可知，名词用复数形式。故填messages。 10．The company does (生意) with many countries in the world. 【答案】business 【详解】句意：这家公司与世界上许多国家有业务往来。根据所给中文可知，business“生意”，不可数名词，do business“做生意”，动词短语。故填business。 11．I didn’t receive your (留言) until this morning. 【答案】message 【详解】句意：直到今天早上我才收到你的留言。根据“your”和汉语提示可知，此处应填名词“留言”，即message。故填message。 12．The (中心的) square of the city is a popular place for people to relax. 【答案】central 【详解】句意：这座城市的中心广场是人们休闲放松的热门地点。根据提示可知，此处需要填一个形容词来修饰名词“square”，“中心的”对应的英文单词是central。故填central。 13． (水彩) painting is a relaxing and creative hobby, and you don't need to be an expert to create beautiful artworks. 【答案】Watercolour 【详解】句意：水彩画是一种令人放松且富有创造力的爱好，你不需要成为专家，也能创作出漂亮的作品。根据汉语提示可知，watercolour“水彩”，名词，作定语，修饰后面的名词painting；watercolour painting“水彩画”，固定搭配。故填Watercolour。 14．We can see many ancient (艺术品) in the Palace Museum. 【答案】artworks 【详解】句意：我们可以在故宫博物院看到许多古代艺术品。根据中文提示“艺术品”，对应的英文单词是“artwork”。“artwork”作为不可数名词时泛指艺术工作，但在此句中，由于前面有“many”（许多），表示可数概念，因此需用复数形式“artworks”，指具体的艺术品（如绘画、陶瓷等）。故填artworks。 15．Collecting postcards from different places is a great way to remember our wonderful travel e . 【答案】experiences/xperiences 【详解】句意：收集不同地方的明信片是记住我们美好旅行经历的绝佳方式。根据“to remember our wonderful travel...”可知空格前为形容词性物主代词“our”和形容词“wonderful travel”，因此空格处需填名词作宾语，与“remember”构成动宾结构。“experience”表示“经历”时为可数名词，根据句意（强调多种旅行经历）需用复数形式。故填experiences。 16．Many people go to Chongqing for the d food and beautiful places. 【答案】delicious/elicious 【详解】句意：许多人去重庆是为了品尝美味的食物和欣赏美丽的风景。根据首字母提示以及“Many people go to Chongqing for the…food and beautiful places.”可知，人们去重庆是为了美食和美景，此处应填形容词delicious，意为“美味的”，修饰名词food。故填delicious。 17．Sadly, my neighbour’s lovely dog has been d for two weeks. 【答案】dead/ead 【详解】句意：可悲的是，我邻居家可爱的狗已经死了两个星期了。根据首字母提示以及“dog has been…for two weeks”可知，此处表示狗已经死了两个星期了，应填入形容词dead。根据时间状语“for two weeks”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，表示死亡状态已持续两周。故填dead。 18．The old c got married fifty years ago. They love each other very much. 【答案】couple/ouple 【详解】句意：这对老夫妻五十年前结婚了。他们非常爱彼此。根据首字母提示以及“got married…They love each other”可知，此处指一对夫妻，应用名词couple，意为“夫妇”。故填couple。 19．Nowadays, we can take a direct f to Hainan. It’s easy and fast. 【答案】flight/light 【详解】句意：如今，我们可以乘坐直飞航班去海南，既方便又快捷。根据首字母提示和“we can take a direct...to Hainan.”可知，此处指我们可以乘坐直飞航班去海南，名词flight“航班”，符合语境。故填flight。 20．Police officers are true h in our community who work quietly to keep everyone safe. 【答案】heroes/eroes 【详解】句意：警察是我们社区里真正的英雄，他们默默地工作以确保每个人的安全。根据首字母提示以及“who work quietly to keep everyone safe”可知，警察的行为符合英雄的定义。hero是可数名词，根据系动词“are”可知，此处应用复数形式heroes。故填heroes。 21．The school trip to the science museum was f . 【答案】fantastic/antastic 【详解】句意：这次去科学博物馆的学校旅行太棒了。根据首字母提示以及“The school trip to the science museum was…”可知，此处描述旅行的感受，应用形容词fantastic，意为“极好的”，作表语。故填fantastic。 22．Jenny always smiles whenever she sees a c puppy. 【答案】cute/ute 【详解】句意：珍妮每次看到一只可爱的小狗，总是会笑。根据“Jenny always smiles whenever she sees a...puppy.”及首字母提示可知，此处表示“可爱的”小狗，cute“可爱的”符合语境。cute是形容词，在句中作定语修饰名词puppy，故填cute。 23．Last year, she entered the u and she majored in English Education. 【答案】university/niversity 【详解】句意：去年，她考上了大学，主修英语教育。根据“majored in English Education”及首字母提示可知，名词university“大学”符合语境。“university”为可数名词，此处用单数形式表泛指的大学阶段，故填university。 24．Yan’an is the b of the Chinese revolution, and it also offers a picturesque landscape of green hills and clear rivers. 【答案】birthplace/irthplace 【详解】句意：延安是中国革命的发源地，同时也提供了山青水秀的如画风光。根据“Yan’an is the…of the Chinese revolution”以及首字母可知，此处应填birthplace，意为“发源地”。故填birthplace。 25．We sat on the b of the river and watched the ducks swim by. 【答案】bank/ank 【详解】句意：我们坐在河岸上，看着鸭子游过。根据“We sat on the…of the river and watched the ducks swim by”可知，此处是描述坐在河边某处，结合首字母，bank“河岸”符合，故填bank。 26．Many tourists (come) to visit Nanjing every year. 【答案】come 【详解】句意：每年都有很多游客来南京游玩。根据“every year”可知，句子用一般现在时，由于主语是Many tourists，复数形式，动词用原形，故填come。 27．People across China celebrate the Spring Festival with traditional activities, which shows the richness of Chinese (cultural). 【答案】culture 【详解】句意：全中国人民用传统活动庆祝春节，这体现了中国文化的丰富内涵。根据“Chinese”可知，空处应填名词作宾语，cultural“文化的”，形容词，其名词形式为culture，意为“文化”，Chinese culture为固定搭配，意为“中国文化”。故填culture。 28．Beijing, the (centre) city of China not only has modern skyscrapers but also keeps many historic sites like the Temple of Heaven. 【答案】central 【详解】句意：北京，中国的中心城市，不仅有现代化的摩天大楼，还保留着天坛等许多历史遗迹。“centre”是名词，此处需要形容词修饰名词“city”，“central”是其形容词形式，意为“中心的”，故填central。 29．The hotel is in the (center) part of the city. 【答案】central 【详解】句意：这家酒店位于城市的中心区域。根据空格前的定冠词“the”和空格后的名词“part”可知，此处需用形容词修饰“part”。名词“center”的形容词形式为“central”，意为“中心的”。故填central。 30．Linda looked out of the window and saw a few (colour) flowers in my garden. 【答案】colourful 【详解】句意：琳达望向窗外，看到了我花园里一些五彩缤纷的花朵。colour“颜色”，名词；colourful“五彩缤纷的”，形容词。此处需用形容词形式修饰名词“flowers”。故填colourful。 31． (million) of wild flowers come out in the mountains, especially in April and May. 【答案】Millions 【详解】句意：群山之中绽放出数百万朵野花，尤其是在四月和五月。million“百万”，与of连用表概数时，必须用复数形式millions，即 millions of “数百万的”。故填Millions。 32．We usually visit our grandparents (two) a month. 【答案】twice 【详解】句意：我们通常一个月看望祖父母两次。 提示词“two”是基数词，意为“二”；表示“两次”的频率副词为twice。 twice a month是固定搭配，意为“一个月两次”，用于表达动作频率，符合语境，故填twice。 33．The Yangtze River is the (long) river in China, and it provides water resources for many cities along its banks. 【答案】longest 【详解】句意：长江是中国最长的河流，它为沿岸许多城市提供水资源。根据“The Yangtze River is the ... river in China,”和常识可知，长江是中国最长的河；此处用最高级形式longest。故填longest。 34．The Giant Panda Nature Reserve in Sichuan is one of the (保护最好的) habitats for giant pandas. 【答案】best-protected 【详解】句意：四川大熊猫自然保护区是保护最好的大熊猫栖息地之一。best-protected意为“保护最好的”，作定语，修饰habitats。故填best-protected。 35．A new school (部门) was formed to help organize fun activities for everyone after class. 【答案】body 【详解】句意：一个新的学校部门成立了，用来帮助组织有趣的课后活动。根据“A new school...was formed”可知空格处为句子主语“a new school...”的核心名词，需填入单数形式。中文提示“部门”对应的英文为“body”。故填body。 36．In Hong Kong my mother bought lots of presents for our (亲戚) and her friends. 【答案】relatives 【详解】句意：在香港，我妈妈给我们的亲戚和她的朋友买了很多礼物。根据汉语提示可知，relative表示“亲戚”，是可数名词，由于前面提到“lots of presents（很多礼物）”，说明不止给一个亲戚买礼物，所以要用其复数形式relatives。故填relatives。 37．Because of the bad weather, our (生意) hasn’t been good for weeks. 【答案】business 【详解】句意：因为糟糕的天气，我们的生意这几周一直不好。根据中文提示可知，此处考查“生意”，business意为“生意”符合语境，是个不可数名词，故填business。 38．—Have you remembered all the important (要点)?  —Yes, I have. 【答案】points 【详解】句意：——你记住所有重要的要点了吗？—— 是的，我记住了。point“要点”，可数名词，根据“all”可知，此处要用复数形式points。故填points。 39．The country is enjoying a (时期) of peace and prosperity. 【答案】period 【详解】句意：这个国家正处在一个和平与繁荣的时期。根据汉语提示可知，时期对应的英文单词是period。故填period。 40．Life isn’t always beautiful; (奋斗) make you stronger; changes make you wiser. 【答案】struggles 【详解】句意：生活不总是一帆风顺的；奋斗让你更强大；改变让你更睿智。根据汉语提示可知，“奋斗”struggle；谓语动词make是动词原形，此处需要用可数名词struggle的复数形式struggles作主语，符合语法规则和语境。故填struggles。 41．When the children were climbing the mountains, a snake suddenly appeared and (使害怕) them. 【答案】scared 【详解】句意：孩子们爬山时，一条蛇突然出现并吓了他们一跳。scare“使害怕”，动词，根据“appeared”可知，此处用过去式scared。故填scared。 42． (探索) the quiet paths around West Lake at sunrise lets you experience the quiet beauty of this famous Chinese scenic spot. 【答案】Exploring 【详解】句意：日出时分探索西湖周边静谧的小径，能让你体验到这个中国著名景点的清幽之美。根据中文提示可知，此处考查“探索”，explore意为“探索”符合语境，此处是作主语，需要用动名词exploring，位于句首，首字母要大写，故填Exploring。 43．The small town by the sea has many fun (景点), like the old lighthouse and the long sandy beach. 【答案】attractions 【详解】句意：这座位于海边的小城有许多有趣的景点，比如古老的灯塔和长长的沙滩。根据汉语提示可知，attraction“景点”，可数名词单数；根据空前“many”可知，此处需用名词复数attractions。故填attractions。 44．We should encourage students to e the secrets of nature. 【答案】explore/xplore 【详解】句意：我们应该鼓励学生去探索大自然的奥秘。根据“the secrets of nature”和首字母e可知，此处表示“探索”，英文为explore，是动词，“encourage sb. to do sth.”意为“鼓励某人做某事”，是固定结构，此处用动词原形。故填explore。 45．The Forbidden City in Beijing is a h place with a history of over 600 years. 【答案】historic 【详解】句意：北京的紫禁城是一个拥有600多年历史的历史悠久的地方。根据“with a history of over 600 years”和首字母h可知，此处应是表示“历史悠久的；有历史意义的”的形容词historic，在句中作定语，修饰名词place。故填historic。 46．Personal l from our mistakes makes us wiser and stronger. 【答案】learning/earning 【详解】句意：从错误中获得的个人学识会让我们变得更明智、更强大。根据首字母提示和“from our mistakes makes us wiser and stronger”可知，此处表示从错误中学习的所得。名词learning“学习；学识”符合语境，为不可数名词，故填learning。 47．Mr. Ma and his wife have been m for nearly fifteen years. 【答案】married/arried 【详解】句意：马先生和他的妻子结婚快十五年了。根据首字母提示以及“Mr. Ma and his wife have been”及首字母提示可知，题干表示马先生和他的妻子结婚快十五年了。be married表示“已婚”的状态。故填married。 48．The most special part of the trip is that it provides a train r through the forest. 【答案】ride/ide 【详解】句意：这次旅行最特别的部分是它提供了一次穿越森林的火车旅行。根据首字母提示和“a train...through the forest”可知，此处表示“火车旅行”，用名词ride。故填ride。 49．By the time we arrived at the cinema, the film had already been o . It was too late. 【答案】on/n 【详解】句意：等我们到达电影院时，电影已经上映了。太晚了。根据首字母提示以及“By the time we arrived…the film had already been…”可知，此处时态为过去完成时，表示在“我们到达”这个过去动作之前，“电影已经上映”这个动作就完成了。固定搭配be on，意为“（电影、戏剧等）上演，上映”。故填on。 50．My father will go to France on b . He has an important meeting there. 【答案】business/usiness 【详解】句意：我父亲将去法国出差。他在那里有一个重要的会议。根据“My father will go to France on”及首字母可知，是去法国出差，on business“出差”。故填business。 51．The little girl’s colorful a was put up on the wall of the classroom for everyone to see. 【答案】artwork/rtwork 【详解】句意：这个小女孩色彩丰富的作品被贴在教室的墙上供所有人观赏。根据“The little girl's colorful a…was put up on the wall of the classroom for everyone to see.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指艺术作品，artwork“艺术作品，美术作品”，为不可数名词，符合语境。故填artwork。   52．The boy kept s off his new toy car to his classmates. 【答案】showing/howing 【详解】句意：这个男孩一直向他的同学炫耀他的新玩具车。根据“kept”以及“off”可知，此处考查固定搭配keep doing sth.“一直做某事”，所以横线处需填动名词；再根据“to his classmates”以及首字母提示可知，此处表达“向他的同学炫耀他的新玩具车”，show“展示，炫耀”，动词，其动名词形式为showing。故填showing。 53．The artist expresses his love for nature through beautiful p of mountains and rivers. 【答案】paintings/aintings/pictures/ictures/photos/hotos 【详解】句意：这位艺术家通过优美的山水画作表达他对自然的热爱。根据“beautiful…of mountains and rivers.”及首字母可知，此处指优美的山水画作，painting/picture/photo都可以，此处用复数。故填paintings/pictures/photos。 54．Most artists express their love for nature through wonderful p of mountains and rivers. 【答案】paintings/aintings/pictures/ictures 【详解】句意：大多数艺术家通过精彩的山水画作来表达他们对自然的热爱。根据首字母“p”及“express their love for nature through wonderful...of mountains and rivers”的语境，可推测此处为“painting/picture”，表示“画作/图画”；结合“mountains and rivers”及“most artists”可知，此处用复数形式“paintings/pictures”，故填paintings/pictures。 55．The p is a black and white bird that cannot fly, but it is an excellent swimmer and lives in the Antarctic. 【答案】penguin/enguin 【详解】句意：企鹅是一种黑白相间的鸟类，它不能飞行，但却是个出色的游泳健将，它们生活在南极地区。根据首字母提示和“The...is a black and white bird that cannot fly, but it is an excellent swimmer and lives in the Antarctic.”可知，生活在南极地区，擅长游泳，黑白相间且不能飞的鸟类应是“企鹅”。penguin“企鹅”，可数名词单数；根据空后的is可知，应保持名词单数形式不变。故填penguin。 56．Every autumn, many nature l come to Xiangshan Mountain in Beijing to enjoy the red maple leaves all over the hills. 【答案】lovers/overs 【详解】句意：每年秋天，许多自然爱好者来到北京香山，欣赏漫山遍野的红枫叶。根据句子结构“many nature…”和上下文（“来香山赏红叶”）推断，此处应填指“人”的复数名词，且与“热爱自然”相关，结合首字母，lover“爱好者”符合语境，空前有“many”，此处用复数。故填lovers。 57．People from all over the world a the Terracotta Warriors in Xi’an for their amazing size and historical value. 【答案】admire/dmire 【详解】句意：世界各地的人们都赞叹西安兵马俑惊人的规模与历史价值。根据“for their amazing size and historical value.”和首字母提示可知，此处指的是“因为惊人的规模和历史价值，所以世界各地的人都在赞叹”，admire意为“赞叹”符合语境，admire sth. for sth.意为“因……而欣赏/赞叹某物”，是固定搭配。时态是一般现在时，主语是people，故谓语动词用原形，故填admire。 58．Thanks to the s who guarded it, the Great Wall has been well-preserved for hundreds of years. 【答案】soldiers/oldiers 【详解】句意：多亏了守卫它的士兵，长城数百年来保存完好。根据首字母提示和“Thanks to the…who guarded it, the Great Wall has been well-preserved for hundreds of years.”可知，此处指守卫长城的士兵，soldier“士兵”，可数名词，此处用复数形式泛指类别。故填soldiers。 59．You have a c : you can finish your homework now, or you can do it after dinner. But it must be done today. 【答案】choice/hoice 【详解】句意：你有一个选择：你可以现在完成作业，也可以晚饭后做。但这件事今天必须完成。根据“You have a…”，“you can finish your homework now, or you can do it after dinner”以及首字母提示可知，此处指“你有一个选择”，choice“选择”，可数名词；不定冠词a修饰可数名词单数。故填choice。 60．Nanjing (rest) in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River for thousands of years. 【答案】has rested 【详解】句意：南京在长江下游已经存在了数千年。根据提示可知，“for thousands of years”（数千年）是现在完成时的时间标志，主语“Nanjing”是单数名词，因此用“has + 动词过去分词”结构，rest 的过去分词是rested。故填has；rested。 61．It is a good way (enjoy) the night view of the Qinhuai River. 【答案】to enjoy 【详解】句意：这是欣赏秦淮河夜景的好方法。“a good way to do sth.”是固定结构，表示“做某事的好方法”，不定式作后置定语。故填to enjoy。 62．The old-time vibes there are worth (experience). 【答案】experiencing 【详解】句意：那里的怀旧氛围值得体验。根据“The old-time vibes there are worth...”可知，be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”，是固定搭配，所以动词要用动名词形式。故填experiencing。 63．The mountain view and historic buildings are well worth (visit). 【答案】visiting 【详解】句意：那里的山景和历史建筑都非常值得一看。visit“参观”，根据“be worth doing sth.”可知，这里需要使用visit的动名词形式visiting。故填visiting。 64．The city wall (know) as the best-protected one in the world. 【答案】is known 【详解】句意：这座城墙被称为世界上保护得最好的城墙。根据“The city wall…as the best-protected one”可知，主语“The city wall”与动词“know”之间是被动关系，固定短语be known as意为“作为……而闻名，被称为”。句子陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语为单数，故be动词用is，know的过去分词为known。故填is known。 65．Dunhuang is well (know) for the Mogao Grottoes, where ancient artworks tell stories of China’s past and cultural exchanges 【答案】known 【详解】句意：敦煌以莫高窟而闻名，那里的古代艺术品讲述着中国的过去和文化交流的故事。根据提示可知，“be well known for”是固定搭配，意为“因……而闻名”，此处需填know的过去分词形式known，构成被动语态结构。故填known。 66．The high-speed railway in China is among the (fine) in the world, making it fast and easy for people to travel between cities. 【答案】finest 【详解】句意：中国的高铁是世界上最好的高铁之一，让人们在城市间出行变得快捷又轻松。“among the+形容词最高级+名词复数”是固定结构，意为“是……中最……的之一”；fine的最高级形式为finest，故填finest。 67．Scientists found a(n) (usual) rock in the desert, and it may help them learn about the history of the land. 【答案】unusual 【详解】句意：科学家们在沙漠中发现了一块不寻常的石头，它可能有助于他们了解这片土地的历史。根据“and it may help them learn about the history of the land.”可知，这块石头有助于了解这片土地的历史，所以它是不寻常的，usual“寻常的”，其反义词为unusual“不寻常的”。故填unusual。 68．As a book (love), she spends a lot of time reading in the library. 【答案】lover 【详解】句意：作为一名书籍爱好者，她花很多时间在图书馆看书。空格前有不定冠词a和名词book，说明这里需要填一个名词，表示人的身份，love是动词，对应的名词形式是lover“爱好者”，a后接单数名词。故填lover。 69．Shanghai Disney Resort is one of the famous (attraction) that children want to visit. 【答案】attractions 【详解】句意：上海迪士尼度假区是孩子们想去的著名景点之一。根据句意及提示词“attraction”可知，此处指“景点、旅游胜地”。短语“one of the+形容词最高级/形容词+复数名词”表示“……中最……之一”，因此“attraction”需用其复数形式“attractions”。故填attractions。 70．The Ferris wheel (摩天轮) is one of her favourite (ride). 【答案】rides 【详解】句意：摩天轮是她最喜欢的游乐设施之一。ride“乘坐，游乐设施”，可数名词；one of+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示“……之一”，此处需用复数形式rides。故填rides。 71．While we were climbing the mountains, a dog’s sudden appearance (scare) us. 【答案】scared 【详解】句意：当我们正在爬山时，一只狗的突然出现吓到了我们。根据“While we were climbing the mountains”可知，空处强调过去发生的动作，用一般过去时，sacre的过去式为sacred。故填scared。 72．Jenny always prefers (hike) to visiting cute animals in the park. 【答案】hiking 【详解】句意：Jenny总是更喜欢徒步旅行，而不是去公园看可爱的动物。prefer doing to doing“更喜欢做……而不是做……”，固定搭配，空处填动名词形式hiking。故填hiking。 73．The girl (marry) a kind man ten years ago and now they have a lovely child. 【答案】married 【详解】句意：这个女孩十年前嫁给了一个善良的男人，现在他们有了一个可爱的孩子。根据提示可知，时间状语“ten years ago”提示句子用一般过去时；动词marry的过去式为married，意为 “嫁、娶”，符合句意。故填married。 74．No matter where you (stand), you can enjoy the beautiful view of the garden. 【答案】stand 【详解】句意：无论你站在哪里，都能欣赏到花园的美丽景色。stand站立，动词；根据“no matter where”及主句“can enjoy”可知，“no matter+疑问词”引导让步状语从句时，从句通常用一般现在时表示将来含义，遵循“主情从现”的原则，从句用一般现在时；主语“you”是第二人称，动词用原形“stand”。故填stand。 75．These paintings look (dreamlike), as if they were from a fairy tale. 【答案】dreamlike 【详解】句意：这些画作看起来如梦似幻，仿佛来自童话故事。“dreamlike”是形容词，意为“如梦似幻的，梦幻般的”；“look”为系动词，后接形容词作表语，dreamlike符合语境。故填dreamlike。 76．The artist (create) many famous artworks in his lifetime. 【答案】created 【详解】句意：这位艺术家在他的一生中创作了许多著名的艺术作品。create“创造”，动词原形，根据时间状语“in his lifetime”，表示的是过去的完整时间段，暗示动作发生在过去且已经结束，因此用一般过去时，create的过去式为created。故填created。 77．He (admire) his teacher for his wisdom and kindness. 【答案】admires 【详解】句意：他因老师的智慧和善良而心生钦佩。admire“钦佩”，句子描述一般性事实，时态为一般现在时；主语“He”为第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式；语态为主动。故填admires。 78．The (soldier) are working hard to protect the border of our country. 【答案】soldiers 【详解】句意：士兵们正在努力保护我国的边境。根据“are working”可知，句子主语应为复数形式，soldier的复数是soldiers。故填soldiers。 79．Shanghai Disney Resort is one of the famous (attract) that children want to visit. 【答案】attractions 【详解】句意：上海迪士尼度假区是孩子们非常向往去参观的著名景点之一。attract“吸引”，动词；根据“one of+名词复数”可知，空处需使用attract的名词复数attractions“游览胜地；景点”。故填attractions。 80．The museum has a rich (collect) of historical records. 【答案】collection 【详解】句意：这家博物馆有丰富的历史记录藏品。collect“收集”，句子空格前是形容词rich，用于修饰名词，因此空格处需要一个名词，have a rich collection of…是固定表达，意为“拥有丰富的……收藏”。故填collection。 81．She prefers (travel) by train to taking a plane. 【答案】travelling 【详解】句意：她更喜欢乘火车旅行，而不是坐飞机。此处是固定搭配prefer doing A to doing B“与做B相比，更喜欢做A”，空处用动名词形式。故填travelling。 82．It is important for us (remember) those heroes. 【答案】to remember 【详解】句意：对我们来说，记住那些英雄是很重要的。It is important for sb. to do sth.表示“对某人来说，做某事是很重要的”，it作形式主语，后面的不定式是真正的主语。根据括号内提示可知，此处应填不定式to remember。故填to remember。 83．The (classical) music played at the concert made everyone feel relaxed. 【答案】classical 【详解】句意：在音乐会上演奏的古典音乐让每个人都感到放松。给出的提示词“classical”是一个形容词，意为“古典的”。在句子中，它需要修饰名词“music”（音乐）。形容词通常放在名词前作定语，描述名词的性质或类型。故填classical。 84．Shanghai Disney Resort is one of the most famous (attraction) that children want to visit. 【答案】attractions 【详解】句意：上海迪士尼度假区是孩子们想参观的最著名的景点之一。attraction“景点”，可数名词；one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数“最……的……之一”，固定搭配，此处应用attractions。故填attractions。 85．The old couple who run a small shop near the West Lake have been (结婚) for 40 years, and love telling travellers their stories. 【答案】married 【详解】句意：在西湖附近经营小店的这对老夫妇已经结婚40年，喜欢向游客讲述他们的故事。根据“The old couple...have been...for 40 years”可知，本句为现在完成时，“for 40 years”和延续性动词一起使用，强调婚姻状态的延续性；括号内中文提示“结婚”对应英文为“marry”，此处需用过去分词形式“married”构成现在完成时。故填married。 86．With its unique outlook shaped by its long history and (丰富多彩的) cultures, the city attracts tourists from all over the world. 【答案】rich 【详解】句意：这座城市有着由悠久历史和丰富多彩的文化塑造的独特风貌，吸引着来自世界各地的游客。根据提示可知，“丰富多彩的”对应的英文形容词是rich，用来修饰名词cultures，符合语境。故填rich。 87．Tell me what has happened to her in (细节). 【答案】detail 【详解】句意：详细地告诉我她发生了什么事。根据汉语提示可知，detail“细节”，in detail“详细地”，固定搭配。故填detail。 88．My parents had an unusual tour of the hill, seeing (令人惊叹的) views we’d never seen before. 【答案】amazing 【详解】句意：我的父母进行了一次不同寻常的登山之旅，看到了我们从未见过的令人惊叹的景色。amazing令人惊叹的，空后为views，形容词修饰名词，故填amazing。 89．The soldiers were sent to the (地点) of the earthquake right away. 【答案】site 【详解】句意：士兵们被立刻派往地震的发生地点。根据汉语提示“地点”可知，此处使用名词site，the site of the earthquake表示“地震的发生地点”。故填site。 90．My parents (较喜欢) walking along the quiet riverbank to visiting the crowded amusement park. 【答案】prefer 【详解】句意：比起去拥挤的游乐园游玩，我父母更偏爱沿着静谧的河岸散步。根据汉语提示可知，prefer“较喜欢”，动词原形；本句时态为一般现在时，主语My parents是复数，所以prefer保持动词原形不变；本句使用了prefer doing to doing的结构，意为“比起做……，更愿意做……”。故填prefer。 91．Wuzhen, an ancient water town over a thousand years old, is now also the permanent (长久的) home of the World Internet Conference, creating a perfect m of old and new. 【答案】mix/ix 【详解】句意：乌镇，一座有着千年历史的水乡古镇，如今也是世界互联网大会的永久举办地，创造出古老与现代的完美融合。根据“Wuzhen, an ancient water town over a thousand years old…creating a perfect…of old and new.”及首字母提示可知，此处表示“融合，结合”，mix意为“融合”符合语境，a perfect mix of old and new意为“古老与现代的完美融合”，符合乌镇的特点，故填mix。 92．Learning a new language requires time and e . You need to practise regularly if you want to make progress. 【答案】energy/nergy 【详解】句意：学习一门新语言需要时间和精力。如果你想取得进步，就需要定期练习。根据首字母提示及“Learning a new language requires time and…”可知，学习语言不仅需要时间，还需要花费精力。名词energy“精力”符合句意，与time表并列。故填energy。 93．Although he doesn’t get a good education, he always a the people with a lot of knowledge. He thinks they are talented and know everything. 【答案】admires/dmires 【详解】句意：虽然他没接受过良好的教育，但他总是钦佩那些学识渊博的人。他认为他们有才华，而且无所不知。根据“He thinks they are talented and know everything”，结合首字母“a”可知，动词admire（钦佩；仰慕；赞赏）符合语境。根据“always”可知，此处用一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数he，因此动词需用第三人称单数形式admires，故填admires。 94．He didn’t go to bed until he (finish) his homework. 【答案】finished 【详解】句意：他直到完成了他的作业才去睡觉。until引导时间状语从句，主句用一般过去时（didn’t go），从句也用一般过去时，故填finished。 95．My grandfather enjoys listening to (class) music, such as Beethoven’s symphonies. 【答案】classical 【详解】句意：我爷爷喜欢听古典音乐，比如贝多芬的交响曲。根据“such as Beethoven’s symphonies”以及英文提示可知，此处表示“古典音乐”，class的形容词形式classical表示“古典的”，classical music为固定短语。故填classical。 96．Timmy said he (prefer) milk to coffee in the past. 【答案】preferred 【详解】句意：蒂米说他过去更喜欢牛奶而不是咖啡。根据“in the past”可知，从句时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，prefer的过去式为preferred。故填preferred。 97．We (make) our way to the top of the mountain when it began to rain. 【答案】were making 【详解】句意：当开始下雨的时候，我们正在向山顶行进。make“做；行进”，动词；be doing sth when...是固定句型，意为“正在做某事，这时……”，从句时态为一般过去时，主句要用过去进行时，主语we是复数，be动词用were，所以用were making。故填were making。 98．Although I (not be) to China before, I really wish I could travel there. 【答案】haven’t been 【详解】句意：虽然以前我没去过中国，但我真的很希望能去那里旅行。根据“before”可知，本句时态为现在完成时，其结构为“have/has+动词的过去分词”，否定形式直接在have/has后加not；主语为I，所以使用have，其否定形式为haven’t，be的过去分词是been。故填haven’t been。 99．The scenery in Jiuzhaigou is (dreamlike) than I expected. 【答案】more dreamlike 【详解】句意：九寨沟的风景比我预想的更梦幻。dreamlike“梦幻的”，形容词作表语；“than”是比较级的标志，所以用比较级more dreamlike。故填more dreamlike。 100．My father (be) to Guilin on business twice. 【答案】has been 【详解】句意：我父亲已经去桂林出差过两次了。have been to意为“曾经去过某地 (现已返回)”，句子主语“My father”是第三人称单数，因此填has been。故填has been。 10 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 15 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit 2 Amazing China 单元单词短语及词性转换巩固复习练100题（乱序版） 一、单词拼写 1．Peking University is one of the most famous (大学) in China, which has trained countless excellent talents. 2．We enjoyed Starlight Town—a place of natural (美). 3．Please find out the main (人物) in this novel after finishing reading it. 4．Snow White and Mickey Mouse are Disney (卡通片) characters. 5．Mr Wang is very rich. He has made a lot of money by doing (生意). 6．Pumpkin (馅饼) are a traditional American dish served on Thanksgiving Day. 7．Who are the main (人物) of the famous novel Wuthering Heights? 8．In Zhangjiajie, there are wonderful (高山) of different shapes. 9．She sent several short (信息) to her mom to tell her she was safe. 10．The company does (生意) with many countries in the world. 11．I didn’t receive your (留言) until this morning. 12．The (中心的) square of the city is a popular place for people to relax. 13． (水彩) painting is a relaxing and creative hobby, and you don't need to be an expert to create beautiful artworks. 14．We can see many ancient (艺术品) in the Palace Museum. 15．Collecting postcards from different places is a great way to remember our wonderful travel e . 16．Many people go to Chongqing for the d food and beautiful places. 17．Sadly, my neighbour’s lovely dog has been d for two weeks. 18．The old c got married fifty years ago. They love each other very much. 19．Nowadays, we can take a direct f to Hainan. It’s easy and fast. 20．Police officers are true h in our community who work quietly to keep everyone safe. 21．The school trip to the science museum was f . 22．Jenny always smiles whenever she sees a c puppy. 23．Last year, she entered the u and she majored in English Education. 24．Yan’an is the b of the Chinese revolution, and it also offers a picturesque landscape of green hills and clear rivers. 25．We sat on the b of the river and watched the ducks swim by. 26．Many tourists (come) to visit Nanjing every year. 27．People across China celebrate the Spring Festival with traditional activities, which shows the richness of Chinese (cultural). 28．Beijing, the (centre) city of China not only has modern skyscrapers but also keeps many historic sites like the Temple of Heaven. 29．The hotel is in the (center) part of the city. 30．Linda looked out of the window and saw a few (colour) flowers in my garden. 31． (million) of wild flowers come out in the mountains, especially in April and May. 32．We usually visit our grandparents (two) a month. 33．The Yangtze River is the (long) river in China, and it provides water resources for many cities along its banks. 34．The Giant Panda Nature Reserve in Sichuan is one of the (保护最好的) habitats for giant pandas. 35．A new school (部门) was formed to help organize fun activities for everyone after class. 36．In Hong Kong my mother bought lots of presents for our (亲戚) and her friends. 37．Because of the bad weather, our (生意) hasn’t been good for weeks. 38．—Have you remembered all the important (要点)?  —Yes, I have. 39．The country is enjoying a (时期) of peace and prosperity. 40．Life isn’t always beautiful; (奋斗) make you stronger; changes make you wiser. 41．When the children were climbing the mountains, a snake suddenly appeared and (使害怕) them. 42． (探索) the quiet paths around West Lake at sunrise lets you experience the quiet beauty of this famous Chinese scenic spot. 43．The small town by the sea has many fun (景点), like the old lighthouse and the long sandy beach. 44．We should encourage students to e the secrets of nature. 45．The Forbidden City in Beijing is a h place with a history of over 600 years. 46．Personal l from our mistakes makes us wiser and stronger. 47．Mr. Ma and his wife have been m for nearly fifteen years. 48．The most special part of the trip is that it provides a train r through the forest. 49．By the time we arrived at the cinema, the film had already been o . It was too late. 50．My father will go to France on b . He has an important meeting there. 51．The little girl’s colorful a was put up on the wall of the classroom for everyone to see. 52．The boy kept s off his new toy car to his classmates. 53．The artist expresses his love for nature through beautiful p of mountains and rivers. 54．Most artists express their love for nature through wonderful p of mountains and rivers. 55．The p is a black and white bird that cannot fly, but it is an excellent swimmer and lives in the Antarctic. 56．Every autumn, many nature l come to Xiangshan Mountain in Beijing to enjoy the red maple leaves all over the hills. 57．People from all over the world a the Terracotta Warriors in Xi’an for their amazing size and historical value. 58．Thanks to the s who guarded it, the Great Wall has been well-preserved for hundreds of years. 59．You have a c : you can finish your homework now, or you can do it after dinner. But it must be done today. 60．Nanjing (rest) in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River for thousands of years. 61．It is a good way (enjoy) the night view of the Qinhuai River. 62．The old-time vibes there are worth (experience). 63．The mountain view and historic buildings are well worth (visit). 64．The city wall (know) as the best-protected one in the world. 65．Dunhuang is well (know) for the Mogao Grottoes, where ancient artworks tell stories of China’s past and cultural exchanges 66．The high-speed railway in China is among the (fine) in the world, making it fast and easy for people to travel between cities. 67．Scientists found a(n) (usual) rock in the desert, and it may help them learn about the history of the land. 68．As a book (love), she spends a lot of time reading in the library. 69．Shanghai Disney Resort is one of the famous (attraction) that children want to visit. 70．The Ferris wheel (摩天轮) is one of her favourite (ride). 71．While we were climbing the mountains, a dog’s sudden appearance (scare) us. 72．Jenny always prefers (hike) to visiting cute animals in the park. 73．The girl (marry) a kind man ten years ago and now they have a lovely child. 74．No matter where you (stand), you can enjoy the beautiful view of the garden. 75．These paintings look (dreamlike), as if they were from a fairy tale. 76．The artist (create) many famous artworks in his lifetime. 77．He (admire) his teacher for his wisdom and kindness. 78．The (soldier) are working hard to protect the border of our country. 79．Shanghai Disney Resort is one of the famous (attract) that children want to visit. 80．The museum has a rich (collect) of historical records. 81．She prefers (travel) by train to taking a plane. 82．It is important for us (remember) those heroes. 83．The (classical) music played at the concert made everyone feel relaxed. 84．Shanghai Disney Resort is one of the most famous (attraction) that children want to visit. 85．The old couple who run a small shop near the West Lake have been (结婚) for 40 years, and love telling travellers their stories. 86．With its unique outlook shaped by its long history and (丰富多彩的) cultures, the city attracts tourists from all over the world. 87．Tell me what has happened to her in (细节). 88．My parents had an unusual tour of the hill, seeing (令人惊叹的) views we’d never seen before. 89．The soldiers were sent to the (地点) of the earthquake right away. 90．My parents (较喜欢) walking along the quiet riverbank to visiting the crowded amusement park. 91．Wuzhen, an ancient water town over a thousand years old, is now also the permanent (长久的) home of the World Internet Conference, creating a perfect m of old and new. 92．Learning a new language requires time and e . You need to practise regularly if you want to make progress. 93．Although he doesn’t get a good education, he always a the people with a lot of knowledge. He thinks they are talented and know everything. 94．He didn’t go to bed until he (finish) his homework. 95．My grandfather enjoys listening to (class) music, such as Beethoven’s symphonies. 96．Timmy said he (prefer) milk to coffee in the past. 97．We (make) our way to the top of the mountain when it began to rain. 98．Although I (not be) to China before, I really wish I could travel there. 99．The scenery in Jiuzhaigou is (dreamlike) than I expected. 100．My father (be) to Guilin on business twice. 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 5 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $