used to do sth-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册句型全解（北师大版）

初一下册北师大版 【寒假专版】A版句型全解 寒假专版 【A版句型全解】used to do sth 初中·北师大版·初一下册 基本结构 句型结构：used to do sth 表示过去常常做某事（但现在不再做了），o后接动词原形。 否定形式：didn't use to do sth或used not to do sth 疑问形式：Did.use to do sth?或Used..to do sth? 例句展示： I used to play basketball after school.(我过去常常放学后打篮球) She didn't use to like vegetables.(她过去不喜欢吃蔬菜) Did he use to live here?(他过去住在这里吗？) 句型精讲（核心考法） 考法1：区分used to do sth与be used to doing sth的用法（中考高频考点） 判断规则+例句对比 规则1：used to do sth表示“过去常常做某事”，强调过去的习惯性动作或状态，现在已不再 发生或存在，to后接动词原形 例句：He used to play football after school..(他过去常常放学后踢足球。暗示现在不常踢了) 规则2：be used to doing sth表示“习惯于做某事”，to为介词，后接动名词(v-ing形式) 例句：She is used to getting up early.（她习惯于早起。) 真题再现(2024北师大版初一下册单元测试) My father smoke a lot,but now he doesn't A.used to B.isused to C.was used to 1 初一下册北师大版 【寒假专版】A版句型全解 D.uses to 答案：A 解析：句中“but now he doesn't”表明过去常常做某事现在不做了，用used to do sth,A选 项符合 (2023北京海淀中考模拟题改编) She」 drinking milk every morning. A.used to B.is used to C.was used to D.uses to 答案：B 解析：句意为“她习惯于每天早上喝牛奶”，“习惯于做某事”用be used to doing sth,主语 是she,be动词用is,B选项符合 考法2：used to do sth的否定句和疑问句 变化规则+例句转换 否定句规则：used to do sth的否定形式常用didn't use to do sth或used not to do sth(口语中 前者更常用) 例句：原句He used to live in Beijing, 否定句：He didn't use to live in Beijing./He used not to live in Beijing. 疑问句规则：used to do sth的一般疑问句形式常用Did.use to do sth?或Used..to do sth?(口 语中前者更常用) 例句：原句They used to visit their grandparents on weekends. Did they use to visit their grandparents on weekends?/Used they to visit their grandparents on weekends? 真题再现(2024北师大版初一下册期中测试) He used to wear glasses..(改为否定句) He to wear glasses. 答案：didn'tuse 2 初一下册北师大版 【寒假专版】A版句型全解 (2023江苏苏州中考改编) she to have long hair? A.Did;used B.Did;use C.Used;used D.Used;use 答案：B 解析：used to do sth的一般疑问句用Did.use to do sth?,B选项符合 考法3：used to do sth的同义句转换 转换规则+例句转换 规则：used to do sth可与“formerly+动词过去式”或“in the past+动词过去式”等结构进 行同义转换，表示过去的情况 例句：原句I used to swim in this river.. 同义句：I formerly swam in this river../In the past,I swam in this river.. 真题再现(2024北师大版初一下册期末测试) Tom used to play basketball after school.(改为同义句) Tom basketball after school in the past. 答案：played basketball (2023浙江杭州中考模拟题) She used to go to work by bike.(改为同义句) Formerly,she to work by bike. 答案：went 句型综合训练 训练1：单项选择（考察used to do sth核心考法） 3 初一下册北师大版 【寒假专版】 A版句型全解 1.My mother cook dinner at home,but now she often eats out. A.used to B.is used to C.was used to D.uses to 2.He getting up at 6 o'clock because he has to catch the early bus. A.used to B.is used to C.was used to D.uses to 3. you play the piano when you were a child? A.Did;used B.Did;use C.Used;used D.Used;use 4.They live in a small village,but now they moved to the city. A.used to B.are used to C.were used to D.use to 5.She drink coffee every morning,but now she prefers tea. A.used to B.is used to C.was used to D.uses to 6.He be afraid of dogs,but now he has a pet dog A.used to B.is used to C.was used to D.uses to 训练2：同义句转换（考察used to do sth同义转换） 1.Tom used to play computer games every day. -Tom_computer games every day in the past. 2.She used to walk to school. 初一下册北师大版 【寒假专版】A版句型全解 Formerly,she_to school on foot. 3.They used to go swimming in the river. -In the past,they_in the river. 4.He used to read books before going to bed. -He_books before going to bed formerly. 5.We used to have a picnic on weekends. Wea picnic on weekends in the past. 训练3：完成句子（考察used to do sth语境运用） 1.我爸爸过去常常抽烟，但现在他戒烟了。 -My fathersmoke,but now he has given it up 2.她过去不喜欢吃蔬菜。 Shelike vegetables. 3.他们过去常常在这家餐厅吃饭吗？ theyeat in this restaurant? 4.他过去不住在这个城市。 →He live in this city. 5.我们过去每周去看望祖父母。 -Wevisit our grandparents every week 训练4：写作高级句式（考察used to do sth翻译与运用） 1.我过去常常在周末和朋友们踢足球。 I football with my friends on weekends. 2.她过去不喜欢数学，但现在她很擅长。 →She like math,but now she is good at it. 3.我的家乡过去是一个小村庄，现在已经变成了一座现代化城市。 -My hometown_a small village,but now it has become a modern city. 4.他过去常常早起读英语。 →He up early to read English. 5 初一下册北师大版 【寒假专版】A版句型全解 参考答案 1训练1：单项选择 1.A2.B3.B4.A5.A6.A Ⅱ.训练2：同义句转换 1.played 2.walked 3.went swimming 4.used to read 5.used to have ⅡI训练3：完成句子 1.used to 2.didn't use to 3.Did use to 4.didn't use to 5.used to V.训练4：写作高级句式 1.used to play 2.didn't use to 3.used to be 4.used to get 6