内容正文:
初一下册北师大版
【寒假专版】A版句型全解
寒假专版
【A版句型全解】There is going to be+名
词+时间
初中·北师大版·初一下册
基本结构
句型结构:There is going to be+名词+时间
There is going to be表示“将要发生/存在某事”,用于预测未来某个时间点会出现的情况
名词为可数名词单数或不可数名词
时间通常为具体的时间短语(如tomorrow,next week,at3o'clock等)
例句展示:
There is going to be a party tomorrow evening.(明天晚上将会有一场派对)
There is going to be a football match next Sunday.(下周日将会有一场足球比赛)
句型精讲(核心考法)
考法I:There be句型与be going to结构的融合(核心语法点)
构成规则+例句解析
规则:There is going to be表示“某地/某时将有某事发生”,be动词的单复数由后面名词的
单复数决定(就近原则),时间状语可放句末或句中
例句1(单数名词):There is going to be a concert next Sunday.(下周日将有一场音乐会。)
例句2(复数名词):There are going to be two football matches tomorrow.(明天将有两场足球赛。)
真题再现(2024北师大版七年级下册单元测试)
There_going to be a party in our class this Friday.
A.am
B.is
C.are
初一下册北师大版
【寒假专版】A版句型全解
D.be
答案:B
解析:名词“a party”为单数,be动词用is,符合就近原则。
真题再现(2023北京朝阳区期中)
There_going to be three new films in the cinema next month.
A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were
答案:B
解析:名词“three new films”为复数,be动词用are,时间状语“next month”提示用一般将
来时。
考法2:时间状语的灵活运用与判断
判断规则+例句对比
规则:常见时间状语包括tomorrow,next week/month/year,this weekend,in+时间段(如in
two days)等,需根据语境选择合适的时间表达
例句1(next短语):There is going to be a math test next Monday.(下周一将有一场数学测
试。)
例句2(im+时间段):There is going to be a sports meeting in three days.(三天后将有一场运动会。)
真题再现(2024北师大版七年级下册同步练习)
There is going to be a meeting_3 o'clock this afternoon.
A.in
B.on
C.at
D.for
答案:C
解析:具体时间点“3o'clock”前用介词t,符合时间状语搭配规则。
初一下册北师大版
【寒假专版】A版句型全解
真题再现(2023山东青岛期末)
-When_there going to be a school trip?
-next Friday.
A.is;In
B.are;On
C.is;On
D.are;In
答案:C
解析:名词“a school trip”为单数,be动词用is;具体日期“next Friday'”前用介词on(此
处可省略,但选项中需匹配)。
考法3:句型的否定句与一般疑问句转换
转换规则+例句转换
规则1(否定句):在be动词后加not,即There is/,are not going to be.
例句:原句There is going to be a rain tomorrow.
否定句:There is not going to be a rain tomorrow.(明天不会下雨。)
规则2(一般疑问句):将be动词提前至句首,首字母大写,句末加问号,即Is/Are there
going to be...?
例句:原句There are going to be two English classes tomorrow.
疑问句:Are there going to be two English classes tomorrow?(明天将有两节英语课吗?)
真题再现(2024北师大版七年级下册期末检测)
There is going to be a football match this weekend.(改为否定句)
There_going to be a football match this weekend.
答案:isnot
真题再现(2023江苏苏州期中)
There are going to be some new books in the library..(改为一般疑问句)
_there going to be new books in the library?
答案:Are;any
3
初一下册北师大版
【寒假专版】A版句型全解
解析:复数be动词are提前,some在疑问句中变为any。
考法4:与wil+be结构的同义句转换
转换规则+例句转换
规则:There is/are going to be.可转换为There will be.,will后接动词原形be,无需考虑名
词单复数(will无单复数变化)
例句l:原句There is going to be a talent show next month.
同义句:There will be a talent show next month.
例句2:原句There are going to be many visitors in the park tomorrow.
同义句:There will be many visitors in the park tomorrow.
真题再现(2024北师大版七年级下册专题练习)
There is going to be a talk show this evening.(改为同义句)
Therea talk show this evening.
答案:will be
真题再现(2023浙江杭州月考)
There are going to be two new parks in our city next year.(改为同义句)
Theretwo new parks in our city next year.
答案:will be
句型综合训练
训练I:单项选择(考察There is/are going to be句型核心考法)
1.There_going to be a basketball match in our school next Friday.
A.am
B.is
C.are
D.be
2.There_going to be three new museums in the city next year.
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初一下册北师大版
【寒假专版】A版句型全解
A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were
3.There is going to be a party_7 o'clock this evening.
A.in
B.on
C.at
D.for
4.-When there going to be an English test?
一ext Monday.
A.is;In
B.are;On
C.is;On
D.are;In
5.There going to be a sports meeting in two days.
A.is
B.are
C.will
D.was
训练2:同义句转换(考察与wi山+be结构的转换)
1.There is going to be a music festival next month.
-There_a music festival next month.
2.There are going to be many guests at the party tomorrow.
->There_many guests at the party tomorrow.
3.There is going to be a fashion show in our school next week.
-There_a fashion show in our school next week.
4.There are going to be two new libraries in the town next year.
-There_two new libraries in the town next year.
5.There is going to be a science exhibition this weekend.
->There _a science exhibition this weekend
训练3:完成句子(考察否定句、疑问句及句型结构)
5
初一下册北师大版
【寒假专版】
A版句型全解
l.There is going to be a class meeting this afternoon.(改为否定句)
>Therea class meeting this afternoon.
2.There are going to be some new books in the library.(改为一般疑间句)
-there going to be new books in the library?
3.明天将有一场重要的考试。
→There
an important exam tomorrow.
4.三天后我们学校将有一场运动会。
-Therea sports meeting in our school in three days.
5.下周末将有两场音乐会。
→There
two concerts next weekend
训练4:写作高级句式(考察句型在语境中的运用)
1.下周一我们班将有一场英语演讲比赛。
-Therean English speech contest in our class next Monday.
2.两天后公园里将有很多游客。
→There凵nany visitors in the park in two days.
3.下下个月学校将有一座新的体育馆。
-There_a new gym in the school next month.
4.明天将有一场大雨。
→There
a heavy rain tomorrow
5.下周五下午3点将有一场家长会。
→There
La parents'meeting at 3 o'clock next Friday afternoon
参考答案
I训练1:单项选择
1.B2.B3.C4.C5.A
Ⅱ.训练2:同义句转换
1.will be 2.will be 3.will be 4.will be 5.will be
L.训练3:完成句子
1.is not going to 2.Are;any 3.is going to be 4.is going to be 5.are going to be
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初一下册北师大版
【寒假专版】A版句型全解
V.训练4:写作高级句式
1.is going to be 2.are going to be 3.is going to be 4.is going to be 5.is going to be
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