so 形容词 that 从句-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册句型全解（北师大版）

初一下册北师大版 【寒假专版】A版句型全解 寒假专版 【A版句型全解】so.that… 初中·北师大版·初一下册 基本结构 句型结构：so+形容词+hat从句 s0用来加强形容词的程度，hat引导结果状语从句，表示“如此…以至于…” that从句中通常包含情态动词can/could(表示“能够”或“不能够”) 例句展示： The book is so interesting that I read it three times..(这本书如此有趣，以至于我读了三遍) He ran so fast that no one could catch up with him.(他跑得如此快，以至于没人能追上他) 句型精讲（核心考法） 考法1：区分so.that与such.…that的用法（中考高频考点） 判断规则+例句对比 规则1：so修饰形容词或副词，结构为so+adj./av.+that从句 例句：The movie is so interesting that I want to watch it again, 规则2：such修饰名词（短语），结构为such+(a/an)+adj.+n.+hat从句 例句：It is such an interesting movie that I want to watch it again. 真题再现(2024北师大版七年级下册期末测试) The weather was hot that nobody wanted to go out. A.So B.such C.very D.too 答案：A 1 初一下册北师大版 【寒假专版】A版句型全解 解析：hot是形容词，用so修饰，符合so+adj.+that结构 考法2：句型的否定形式及意义 否定规则+例句解析 规则：在主句谓语动词后加not,从句用否定含义的词（如can't,couldn't,didn't等），表示 “如此…以至于不能…” 例句：He is so young that he can't go to school.(他太小了以至于不能上学。) 真题再现(2023北京朝阳区七年级下册期中) The box is so heavy that I carry it. A.can B.can't C.must D.mustn't 答案：B 解析：so heavy表示“太重”，结合语境用cant表“不能搬动”，符合否定意义 考法3：对句型中形容词提问 提问规则+例句提问 规则：用How+adj./adv.+be/do+主语+that从句？ 例句：原句She was so excited that she cried, 间句：How excited was she that she cried? 真题再现(2024北师大版七年级下册单元测试) The wind was so strong that it blew down the tree.(对划线部分提问) was the wind that it blew down the tree? 答案：How strong 考法4：与00t0.句型的同义句转换 初一下册北师大版 【寒假专版】 A版句型全解 转换规则+例句转换 规则：so+adj.+that+否定从句→to0+adj.+to+do sth.（主语一致时) 例句：原句He is so tired that he can't walk anymore. 同义句：Ie is too tired to walk anymore. 真题再现(2023山东青岛七年级下册期末) The problem is so difficult that I can't work it out.(改为同义句) The problem is for me to work out 答案：too difficult 句型综合训练 训练1：单项选择（考察so.that核心用法) 1.The story is interesting that all the students want to listen to it again. A.so B.such C.very D.too 2.He ran fast that he won the race easily. A.So B.such C.quite D.rather 3.It was a cold day that we stayed at home all day. A.so B.such C.very D.too 4.Sheis young that she can't go to school alone. A.so B.such C.much D.more 3 初一下册北师大版 【寒假专版】 A版句型全解 5.The problem is difficult that few students can solve it. A.so B.such C.enough D.pretty 训练2：同义句转换（考察s0.that与too.…to转换） 1.The box is so heavy that I can't carry it. →The box is for me to carry. 2.He is so tired that he can't continue working. →Heis to continue working 3.The book is so boring that I don't want to read it. →The book is for me to read. 4.The water is so hot that we can't drink it now. →The water is_ to drink now. 5.She is so shy that she can't speak in public. →She is to speak in public. 训练3：完成句子（考察so.…that结构运用) 1.这部电影如此感人，以至于我哭了。 →The movie was_ moving I cried. 2.他跑得如此快，以至于没人能追上他。 →He ran fast nobody could catch up with him. 3.天气如此糟糕，以至于我们不得不取消野餐。 -The weather was bad we had to cancel the picnic. 4.她学习如此努力，以至于她总是得高分。 She studies hard she always gets high scores. 5.这个房间如此小，以至于放不下一张大床。 →The room is_small it can't hold a big bed. 训练4：写作高级句式（考察so.…that翻译与运用） 4 初一下册北师大版 【寒假专版】 A版句型全解 1.这场雨下得太大了，我们无法出门。 →The rain was__heay we couldn't go out. 2.她英语说得如此流利，以至于她的老师都很惊讶。 →She speaks English fluently her teacher was surprised. 3.这本书如此有趣，我一口气读完了它。 →The book was interesting I finished reading it in one go. 4.他太兴奋了，说不出话来。 →He was excited he couldn't say a word. 5.这道题如此简单，所有学生都做对了。 →The question was easy all the students got it right. 参考答案 1.训练1：单项选择 1.A2.A3.B4.A5.A IⅡ.训练2：同义句转换 1.too heavy 2.too tired 3.too boring 4.too hot 5.too shy I.训练3：完成句子 1.so,that 2.so,that 3.so,that 4.so,that 5.so,that V.训练4：写作高级句式 1.so,that 2.so,that 3.so,that 4.so,that 5.so,that 5