内容正文:
初一下册北师大版
【寒假专版】A版句型全解
寒假专版
【A版句型全解】each of
初中·北师大版·初一下册
基本结构
句型结构:each of+复数名词/代词+谓语单数
”each of'表示“.中的每一个”,其后接复数名词或代词作宾语,谓语动词需用第三人称
单数形式
当接代词时,代词需用宾格形式(us/them等)
例句展示:
Each of the students has a new book.(每个学生都有一本新书)
Each of them likes playing basketball.(他们中的每个人都喜欢打篮球)
句型精讲(核心考法)
考法1:主谓一致判断(核心考点)
判断规侧+例句对比
规则:”each of+复数名词/代词”结构中,each为核心主语,表示”每个”,谓语动词必须用
单数形式。
例句1:Each of the students has a dictionary..(正确)
例句2:Each of them likes playing basketball..(正确)
错误示例:Each of the books are interesting.(错误,are应改为is)
考法2:句型的同义句转换
转换规则+例句转换
规则:将Each of+复数名词/代词+谓语单数”转换为”复数名词/代词+each+谓语复数”,
注意谓语动词单复数变化(each位于复数名词后作同位语时,谓语动词用复数)。
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初一下册北师大版
【寒假专版】A版句型全解
例句1:原句Each of the girls sings well..
同义句:The girls each sing well..
例句2:原句Each of us has a new pen.
同义句:e each have a new pen.
考法3:对句中不同成分提问
提问规则+例句提问
规则l:对复数名词/代词提问一用Which/What+of+复数名词/代词+does each+动词原
形?
例句:原句Each of the boys wants a toy car..
间句:Which of the boys wants a toy car?
规则2:对谓语动词后的宾语提问→用What+does each of+复数名词/代词+动词原形.?
例句:原句Each of them has a red apple..
问句:What does each of them have??
考法4:与every的用法辨析
辨析规则+例句对比
规则l:”each of强调个体,可用于两者或两者以上:”every one of'(不可用every of)强调
全体,只用于三者或三者以上。
例句I:Each of the two sisters is tall.(正确,指两者)
例句2:Every one of the three brothers likes sports.(正确,指三者)
错误示例:Every of the students is here.(错误,应用Every one of)
句型综合训练
训练1:单项选择(考察“each of”主谓一致及用法辨析)
1.Each of the studentsa new textbook at the beginning of the term.
A.get
B.gets
C.getting
D.to get
2.Each of my parents_coffee every morning.
初一下册北师大版
【寒假专版】A版句型全解
A.drink
B.drinks
C.drinking
D.to drink
3.of the two girls is good at playing the piano.
A.Each
B.Every
C.Every one
D.All
4.of the three boys has finished his homework yet.
A.Each
B.Every
C.Both
D.A11
5.Each of them_responsible for their own actions.
A.is
B.are
C.am
D.be
训练2:同义句转换(考察“each of'”句型转换)
1.Each of the children likes playing games
-The children each-playing games.
2.Each of us has a mobile phone now.
-We each_a mobile phone now.
3.Each of the birds sings beautifully in the tree
-The birds each beautifully in the tree.
4.Each of the workers knows the safety rules.
-The workers each_the safety rules.
5.Each of the students has finished the exam.
The students each-the exam.
训练3:完成句子(考察“each of”句型运用)
初一下册北师大版
【寒假专版】A版句型全解
1._(每个学生)should follow the school rules.
2._(他们每个人)has a different hobby.
3._(这两本书)is interesting,
4.一(那些男孩中的每一个)wants to join the football club.
5.一(我们班的每个同学)has a dictionary.
训练4:写作高级句式(考察“each of'”句型翻译与运用)
1.团队中的每个人都为项目的成功做出了贡献。
>Each of the team members_(contribute)to the success of the project.
2.这两个方案各有优缺点。
-Each of the two plans_(have)its own advantages and disadvantages.
3.花园里的每一朵花都需要细心照料。
-Each of the flowers in the garden_(need)careful care.
参考答案
I.训练1:单项选择
1.B2.B3.A4.A5.A
Ⅱ.训练2:同义句转换
1.like 2.have 3.sing 4.know 5.have
I.训练3:完成句子
1.Each of the students 2.Each of them 3.Each of the two books 4.Each of the boys 5.
Each of the students in our class
V.训练4:写作高级句式
1.contributes 2.has 3.needs
4