精品解析：湖南邵阳市隆回县2025年下期期末七年级学科素养测英语试卷

2025年. 下学期。七年级上册期末考试英语听力部分。注意回答听力部分时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello. mary, you're getting ready for tomorrow's lessons, aren't you? Yes, i'm a bit nervous. I have no idea what will happen in class and how i'll get along with my classmates. I understand how you're feeling. Just take IT easy. You'll make a lot of new friends very soon. Thank you. I'll try my best to get used to my new school life as soon as possible. By the way, what time does the first class . begin at eight o'clock? But before that, we have ten minutes to hand in homework and then twenty minutes for morning reading. Okay, how long does each class last? Forty five minutes, I think, with ten minutes break. Thank you for your kindness. Ss. my pleasure. 试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。听力技能。第一节。根据你所听到的内容，选择最佳答案回答问题，每段对话读两遍。One. nice to meet you. Miss smith, i'm jan's father. Nice to meet you. mr. wood. Nice to meet you. ms. smith. I'm jim's father. Nice to meet you, mr. wood. two. Hi, lisa, let's play . pingpong after school. Okay, it's my favorite . sport. Hi, lisa, let's play pingpong after school. Okay, it's my favorite sport. Three. wow, your classroom is so big. Sally, yes, there are . fifty seven students in my class, twenty nine boys and twenty eight years. Wow, your classroom is so big. Sally, yes, there are . fifty seven students in my class, twenty nine boys and twenty eight years. Power. excuse me, is in the, in the library now? No, he is in the gym. Excuse me, is in the, in the library now? No, he is in the gym. Five. is your father a teacher? Tina, no. he is a doctor. My mother is a teacher. Is your father a teacher? Tina, no. he is a doctor. My mother is a teacher. 第二节，根据你听到的对话或独白，选择最佳答案回答问题。每段对话读两遍，听下面的对话，回答第6至7小题。Welcome to my class, class eight, grade seven. David. your classroom is . so big. Linda, yes, IT is. Look here. This is my desk. You can see my books . and pen on IT. Is the pen black? No, it's blue. Well. my pens are all black. My favorite color. Welcome to my class, class eight, grade seven. David. your classroom is so big. Linda, yes, IT is. Look here. This is my desk. You can see my books and pen on IT. Is the . pen black? No, it's blue. Well, my pants are all black. My favorite color. 听下面的对话，回答第8至9小题。Grace, what's this on . your desk? Oh, it's my family photo. Can you see . me in the photo? Yes, I can. One, two, three. There are eleven . people in IT. Yes, I have a big family. Oh, here is a nurse. Who is he? He is my cousin. He looks very beautiful. Grace, what's this on your desk? Oh, it's my family photo. Can you see . me in the photo? Yes, I can. One, two, three. There are eleven . people in IT. Yes, I have a big family. Oh, here is a nurse. Who is he? He is my cousin. He looks very beautiful. 听下面的对话，回答第10至11小题。Do you like science? Allen? Yes. I like IT and am good edit. How about you, jim? I like IT too. but it's difficult for me. Can you help me with my . science homework? Yes, of course. thanks. Let's meet in the library this afternoon. Okay, see you then. Do you like science? Allen? Yes. I like IT and i'm good edit. How about you. jim? I like IT too, but it's difficult for me. Can you help me with my . science homework? Yes, of course. thanks. Let's meet in the library this afternoon. Okay, see you then. 听下面的对话，回答第12至14小题。Wow, it's a warm day today. Yes. Helen, let's draw some pictures on the farm. Good idea. Do you like art? jack? Yes, it's my favorite subject. How about you? I like chinese best. I can talk with my friends and chinese now. Do you have any chinese . lessons every day? Yes, I have to. Wow, it's a warm day today. Yes, Helen, let's draw some pictures on the farm. Good idea. Do you like art? jack? Yes, it's my favorite subject. How about you? I like chinese best. I can talk with my friends and chinese now. Do you have any chinese . lessons every day? Yes, I have to. 听下面的对话，回答第15至17小题。Good afternoon, jack. Good . afternoon, Jenny. How was your school? Well, it's not not big, but no. How about . your classroom? It's nice. There are two blackboards for pictures and three maps on my classroom walls. How many students are there in your class? Forty three, that's a big . class. Good . afternoon, jack. Good afternoon, Jenny. How was your school? Well, it's not big, but no, how about . your classroom? It's nice. There are two black boards for pictures and three maps on my classroom walls. How many students are there . in your class? Forty three. that's a big class. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至20小题。I'm fdd Miller. Jane is my sister. We're in number eight middle school. SHE is in class five, grade seven and in class three, grade nine. Our school is in front of the hospital. Edward Brown is my good friend. He and I are in the same grade, but he is in number two middle school. His school is next to the cinema. The three of us often go to the cinema on saturdays, so saturday is my favorite day. I'm fried Miller. Jane is my sister. We're in number eight middle school. SHE is in class five, grade seven, and in class three, three, nine. Our school is in front of the hospital. Edward Brown is my good friend. He and I are in the same grade, but he is in number two middle school. His school is next to the cinema. The three of us often go to the cinema on saturdays, so saturday is my favorite day. 听力考试到此结束，监考老师请关机。 2025年下期期末七年级学科素养测试卷 英语 温馨提示： 1.本学科试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，考试时量为100分钟，满分100分； 2.请你将姓名、准考证号等相关信息按要求填涂在答题卡上； 3.请在答题卡上作答，答在本试题卷上无效。 第一部分 听力理解（两节，共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节 根据你所听到的内容，选择最佳答案回答问题。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分） 1. What’s Jane’s last name? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Smith. B. Green. C. Wood. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Nice to meet you, Miss Smith. I’m Jane’s father. W: Nice to meet you, Mr Wood. 2. What’s Lisa’s favourite sport? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Ping-pong. B. Football. C. Tennis. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Lisa. Let’s play ping-pong after school. W: OK. It’s my favourite sport. 3. How many boys are there in Sally’s class? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Twenty-seven. B. Twenty-eight. C. Twenty-nine. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Wow, your classroom is so big, Sally. W: Yes. There are 57 students in my class, 29 boys and 28 girls. 4. Where is Cindy now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the gym. B. In the library. C. In the playground. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me. Is Cindy in the library now? W: No, she is in the gym. 5. Who is a teacher? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tina’s aunt. B. Tina’s mother. C. Tina’s father. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Is your father a teacher, Tina? W: No, he is a doctor. My mother is a teacher. 第二节 根据你听到的对话或独白，选择最佳答案回答问题。每段对话读两遍。（共15小题，每小题1分） 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What class is Linda in? A. In Class 7, Grade 7. B. In Class 8, Grade 7. C. In Class 9, Grade 7. 7. What colour does David like best? A. Blue. B. Brown. C. Black. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Welcome to my class, Class 8, Grade 7, David. M: Your classroom is so big, Linda. W: Yes, it is. Look here, this is my desk. You can see my books and pen on it. M: Is the pen black? W: No, it’s blue. M: Well, my pens are all black, my favourite colour. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where is the family photo? A. On the chair. B. On the bed. C. On the desk. 9. Who is a nurse in the photo? A. Grace’s sister. B. Grace’s cousin. C. Grace’s aunt. 【答案】8. C 9. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Grace, what’s this on your desk? W: Oh, it’s my family photo. Can you see me in the photo? M: Yes, I can. One, two, three...There are 11 people in it. W: Yes. I have a big family. M: Oh, here is a nurse. Who is she? W: She is my cousin. She looks very beautiful. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is Alan good at? A. Science. B. Biology. C. Maths. 11. When will Alan and Jane meet in the library? A. Tomorrow morning. B. Tomorrow afternoon. C. This afternoon. 【答案】10. A 11. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you like science, Alan? M: Yes, I like it and I’m good at it. How about you, Jane? W: I like it too, but it’s difficult for me. Can you help me with my science homework? M: Yes, of course. W: Thanks. Let’s meet in the library this afternoon. M: OK. See you then. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. How is the weather today? A. Warm. B. Cool. C. Hot. 13. What will Helen and Jack do on the farm? A. Eat fruit. B. Draw pictures. C. See animals. 14. How can Helen talk with her friends? A. By speaking French. B. By speaking English. C. By speaking Chinese. 【答案】12. A 13. B 14. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Wow! It’s a warm day today. M: Yes, Helen. Let’s draw some pictures on the farm. W: Good idea. Do you like art, Jack? M: Yes. It’s my favourite subject. How about you? W: I like Chinese best. I can talk with my friends in Chinese now. M: Do you have any Chinese lessons every day? W: Yes. I have two. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. When do the two speakers meet? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 16. How is Jenny’s school? A. New. B. Big. C. Old. 17. How many pictures are there on the classroom walls? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 【答案】15. B 16. A 17. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Good afternoon, Jack. M: Good afternoon, Jenny. How is your school? W: Well, it’s not big but new. M: How about your classroom? W: It’s nice. There are two blackboards, four pictures and three maps on my classroom walls. M: How many students are there in your class? W: Fifty-three. M: That’s a big class! 听独白，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Which school is Jane in? A. In No.8 Middle School. B. In No.9 Middle School. C. In No.10 Middle School. 19. Who is Edward? A. Fred’s classmate. B. Fred’s friend. C. Fred’s teacher. 20. Which day is Fred’s favourite day? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 【答案】18. A 19. B 20. B 【解析】 【原文】I’m Fred Miller. Jane is my sister. We’re in No.8 Middle School. She is in Class 5, Grade 7 and I’m in Class 3, Grade 9. Our school is in front of the hospital. Edward Brown is my good friend. He and I are in the same grade, but he is in No.10 Middle School. His school is next to the cinema. The three of us often go to the cinema on Saturdays, so Saturday is my favourite day. 第二部分 阅读理解（两节，共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共11小题，每小题2分） A Frank Smith My favourite subject is music. And my favourite teacher is my music teacher, Miss Brown. I like Friday because I have music. Miss Brown always plays some music CDs in her classes. I like the beautiful music! Jenny Green There isn’t my favourite subject at school though (尽管) I do well in all the subjects. My favourite day is Sunday. On Sunday I am not busy and I like reading at home. John White I like sports. I play soccer every day. My favourite day is Tuesday. On Tuesday I have PE. I can play soccer with my classmates in PE classes. My PE teacher is Mr. Taylor. He plays soccer very well. 21. Who is Frank’s favourite teacher? A. Miss Green. B. Mr. Taylor. C. Miss Brown. 22. Which day is Jenny’s favourite day? A. Sunday. B. Friday. C. Tuesday. 23. What class does John have on Tuesday? A. Music. B. PE. C. English. 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Frank Smith, Jenny Green以及John White三位同学各自最喜欢的学科、老师以及日子。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Frank Smith部分中的“And my favourite teacher is my music teacher, Miss Brown.”可知，Frank最喜欢的老师是Miss Brown。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Jenny Green部分中“My favourite day is Sunday.”可知，Jenny最喜欢的日子是周日。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据John White部分中的“On Tuesday I have PE.”可知，John 在周二有体育课。故选B。 B It is Sunday morning. Sam wants to meet his friend. On his way to his friend’s home, he is very tired. So he stops his car and wants to sleep for some time. A man walks to Sam’s car and knocks (敲) on the window. “Excuse me, sir,” he asks. “What time is it now?” Sam doesn’t have a watch. He looks at the clock of his car and says, “8:15.” The man says, “Thanks.” After a short time, another man knocks on his window. “Sorry, sir, but do you have the time?” “8:25.” Sam is a little angry. The man also thanks him. “I really want to sleep,” Sam thinks. Then he takes out a pen and writes “I don’t know the time” on the paper. And he posts it on the window. But soon another man sees it and knocks on the window. “Sir, sir? It’s 8:45 now.” 24. Who does Sam want to meet on Sunday morning? A. His cousin. B. His friend. C. His teacher. 25. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “posts”? A. 张贴 B. 涂画 C. 邮寄 26. What time does the second man knock on the window? A. At 8:15. B. At 8:25. C. At 8:45. 27. What can we know from the text? A. Sam is always kind to people. B. Three people want to know the time. C. Sam doesn’t have a good time that morning. 【答案】24. B 25. A 26. B 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了周日早上Sam在去看朋友的路上感到疲倦，想在车里睡一会儿，却接连被路人敲窗询问时间或告知时间，导致无法休息的幽默故事。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sam wants to meet his friend.”可知，Sam想要去见他的朋友。故选B。 【25题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Then he takes out a pen and writes ‘I don’t know the time’ on the paper.”以及“on the window”可知，Sam在纸上写了字，然后把它贴到窗户上。为了让外面的人看到纸上的内容，最合理的动作是将其贴在窗户上。因此，此处posts意为“张贴”。故选A。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After a short time, another man knocks on his window… ‘8:25.’”可知，第二个人敲窗询问时间时是8点25分。故选B。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据“he is very tired. So he stops his car and wants to sleep for some time.”可知，Sam非常疲惫，停下车想睡一会儿。根据“Sam is a little angry.”以及“But soon another man sees it and knocks on the window.”可知，他接连被路人打断休息，甚至在贴了纸条后依然被敲窗叫醒。Sam想睡觉的愿望落空，且过程充满干扰和无奈。故选C。 C Everyone wants to be healthy. As a student, what should you do to keep healthy? Here are some ways for you. ·Please have breakfast. It’s very good for your health. If you have a good breakfast, you are always full of energy (充满活力) in the whole morning. You can listen to your teachers well in class. You can study well. ·Eat more fruit like apples, oranges and bananas. Vegetables are also good for your health. You should eat them every day. Don’t eat too much fast food every day. It is not good for you. ·Go to bed early and get up early. It is a good habit. After you get up in the early morning, you can run and do some other sports. I hope you will be a very healthy student. 28. What can we know from the second paragraph? A. You should study well at school. B. A good breakfast can make you be a good student. C. A good breakfast can make you have classes well in the whole morning. 29. How many ways of keeping healthy are mentioned in the text? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 30. Who may the text be mainly for? A. Teachers. B. Parents. C. Students. 31 What’s the text about? A. How to study well. B. How to keep healthy. C. How to be a good student. 【答案】28. C 29. A 30. C 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇给学生的健康建议短文，提供了吃早餐、多吃蔬果、早睡早起并运动这三种保持健康的方法，旨在帮助学生养成良好的生活习惯。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you have a good breakfast, you are always full of energy in the whole morning. You can listen to your teachers well in class.”可知，一顿好的早餐能让你一整个上午都精力充沛，从而更好地上课。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Please have breakfast.”、“ Eat more fruit…good for your health.”和“Go to bed early and get up early.”可知，文中提到了三种保持健康的方法。故选A。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“As a student, what should you do to keep healthy?” 和结尾“I hope you will be a very healthy student.”可知，这篇文章主要是写给学生的。故选C。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Everyone wants to be healthy. As a student, what should you do to keep healthy? Here are some ways for you.”可知，全文围绕“如何保持健康” 展开，给出了具体的建议。故选B。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 School clubs are great. They are good for you. ____32____ In the music club, you can learn to play the guitar or sing songs. In the art club, you can learn to draw pictures or make paper crafts (艺术品). These skills make you feel good. Clubs teach you to work with others. ____33____ You plan activities together. You talk about ideas and help each other. This makes you better at talking and working in a team. ____34____ In sports clubs like soccer, basketball or badminton clubs, you practice every week. Playing games teaches you to work with teammates. You also learn that exercising helps you stay healthy. Clubs make school life fun. You do things you enjoy, not just sit in class. You laugh with friends while practicing. You cheer for each other in shows or games. You celebrate when you do well. You make new friends. And this makes school life more colourful. Joining a school club is really good! ____35____ That makes your school life interesting and happy. A. Learning in clubs is really fun. B Clubs help you learn new skills. C. You meet friends with the same hobby. D. I want to cook for my family. E. Clubs let you learn about sports and health. 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. E 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了加入俱乐部的多个益处。 【32题详解】 根据“In the music club, you can learn to play the guitar or sing songs. In the art club, you can learn to draw pictures or make paper crafts (艺术品).”可知，后文在介绍在俱乐部可以学到的东西，选项B“俱乐部助你习得新技能。”符合，故选B。 【33题详解】 根据“You plan activities together. You talk about ideas and help each other.”可知，此处是俱乐部对人际关系的好处，选项C“你能结识到有相同爱好的朋友。”符合，故选C。 【34题详解】 根据“In sports clubs like soccer, basketball or badminton clubs, you practice every week.”可知，此处与运动相关，选项E“俱乐部让你了解运动与健康知识。”符合，故选E。 【35题详解】 根据“Joining a school club is really good!”可知，此处在总结俱乐部带来的感受，选项A“在俱乐部里学习真的很有趣。”符合，故选A。 第三部分 语言运用（两节，共20小题，满分25分） 第一节 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Here is an interesting flower. It has 7 colours. Every petal (花瓣) has a different colour. I ____36____ three students which of the seven colours they want. Let’s see their answers. “I want the red one because it reminds (使想起) me of ____37____. I like them very much. Eating apples can bring me lots of fun. I hope I can have an apple garden in the future,” Sun Yu ____38____. The ____39____ student Wu Chen says, “I think blue is my lucky (幸运的) ____40____, I live in my ____41____ home five days a week. She takes good care of me. I ____42____ her very much and I hope this blue petal can bring good luck to her too.” “I love the ____43____ one,” answers Paul, “because it can help my sister Lily. She doesn’t like talking much. I am her only friend. I will put this yellow petal ____44____ her table to make her happy.” You see, different colours can really make people feel different. What colour do you want from the petal? I want to know. 36. A. spell B. ask C. take 37. A. apples B. pears C. bananas 38. A. says B. tells C. speaks 39. A. first B. last C. next 40. A. food B. colour C. day 41. A. grandma’s B. brother’s C. father’s 42. A. know B. find C. love 43. A. yellow B. blue C. purple 44 A. for B. on C. of 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. A 39. C 40. B 41. A 42. C 43. A 44. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一朵有着七种不同颜色花瓣的有趣花朵，作者询问了三位学生他们想要哪种颜色的花瓣以及原因。 【36题详解】 句意：我问三个学生他们想要七种颜色中的哪一种。 spell拼写；ask问；take拿。根据“their answers.”可知，此处是问三个学生想要哪种颜色。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：我想要红色的，因为它使我想起苹果。 apples苹果；pears梨；bananas香蕉。根据后文“I like apples”可知，此处是指红色使Sun Yu想起苹果。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：“我希望将来能拥有一个苹果园，” Sun Yu说道。 says说；tells告诉；speaks讲。根据“I hope I can have an apple garden in the future”可知，此处是Sun Yu说的话。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：下一个学生吴晨说。 first第一；last最后；next下一个。根据前文已经介绍了一个学生，此处是介绍第二个学生，所以用next。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：我认为蓝色是我的幸运颜色。 food食物；colour颜色；day天。根据“I think blue is my lucky ..”可知，此处是说蓝色是幸运颜色。故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：我一周有五天住在奶奶家。 grandma’s奶奶的；brother’s兄弟的；father’s父亲的。根据后文“She takes good care of me.”可知，是女性长辈，结合选项可知是奶奶。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：我爱她，我也希望这蓝色花瓣能给她带来好运。 know知道；find找到；love爱。根据“her and I hope this blue petal can bring good luck to her”可知，此处是指Wu Chen爱奶奶。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：我喜欢黄色的。 yellow黄色；blue蓝色；purple紫色。根据后文“I will put this yellow petal”可知，此处是说喜欢黄色。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：我会把这片黄色花瓣放在她的桌子上让她开心。 for为了；on在……上面；of……的。根据“her table”可知，此处是说把花瓣放在桌子上。故选B。 第二节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填 一词，每词限用一次。 he and green read a teach student with be where Hi, my name is Henry Miller. Do you want to know about my family? This is a photo of my family. The man with a hat on ____45____ head is my father. He is a teacher. He ____46____ maths at school. The students think my father is a great teacher. They like him very much. My father thinks ____47____ are his friends too. He often plays soccer ____48____ them after class. The woman is my mother. She likes fruit and vegetables. Apples ____49____ her favourite fruit. She makes food for us every day. Do you see a happy boy? Who is he? Well, he is my brother. His name is Jack. ____50____ is he now? He is in his room and emails our cousin, Nick. Nick is in Shanghai. You can see ____51____ girl in the photo too. She is my sister. She likes ____52____ books very much. Can you find me in the photo? Yes, the boy in a ____53____ jacket is me. I like sports ____54____ I think it is good for my health. I love my family very much. 【答案】45. his 46. teaches 47. students 48. with 49. are 50. Where 51. a 52. reading 53. green 54. and 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Henry Miller的家庭成员及其特点。 【45题详解】 句意：那个头上戴着帽子的男人是我的爸爸。根据“The man with a hat on ... head”可知，是指那个男人的头上，用he指代“那个男人”，修饰名词head，用形容词性物主代词his。故填his。 【46题详解】 句意：他在学校教数学。根据“He is a teacher.”可知，是指他教数学，teach“教”，时态是一般现在时，主语是he，动词用第三人称单数teaches。故填teaches。 【47题详解】 句意：我的爸爸认为学生们也是他的朋友。根据“... are his friends too.”及备选词可知，是指认为学生们也是他的朋友，student“学生”，用名词复数作主语。故填students。 【48题详解】 句意：他经常课后和他们一起踢足球。根据“plays soccer ... them”可知，是指和他们一起踢足球，介词with“和……一起”符合语境。故填with。 【49题详解】 句意：苹果是她最喜欢的水果。此处用be动词表示“是”，时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，be动词用are。故填are。 【50题详解】 句意：他现在在哪里？根据“He is in his room”可知，此处是问地点，用where“哪里”提问，句首单词首字母大写。故填Where。 【51题详解】 句意：你也能在照片里看到一个女孩。此处泛指“一个女孩”，girl是辅音音素开头的单词，用a修饰。故填a。 【52题详解】 句意：她非常喜欢读书。根据“books”可知，是指读书，read“读”，like doing sth“喜欢做某事”。故填reading。 【53题详解】 句意：是的，那个穿绿色夹克的男孩就是我。根据“in a ... jacket”及备选词可知，是指穿着绿色夹克，用形容词green“绿色的”，作定语。故填green。 【54题详解】 句意：我喜欢运动，并且我认为这对我的健康有好处。空前后句是并列关系，用and连接。故填and。 第四部分 综合技能（两节，共6小题，满分25分） 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 What is an American school like? There are some buildings in it: two classroom buildings, an office building, a science building, a sports hall, a dining hall and a big library. Every school has a big playground too. There are a lot of trees and flowers in the school. So some schools look like parks. Many students like to read under the trees. There are 20 or 30 students in a class. In the classroom, 5 or 6 students sit together as a group. Every student has a box. They can place their books and clothes in it. Students have six or seven classes every day. They study science, maths, English and other lessons. Students go to different classrooms for every class. That’s because every teacher has his or her own classroom. The schoolday finishes early in the afternoon. Most students join in different after-school activities like sports games. Every student lives a busy but interesting school life. 55. Why do some schools in America look like parks? __________________________________ 56. How many students are there in a class in America? __________________________________ 57. Why do students go to different classrooms for every class? __________________________________ 58. What do most American students do after school? __________________________________ 59. 翻译画线部分 __________________________________ 【答案】55. Because there are a lot of trees and flowers in the school. 56. 20 or 30 students. 57. Because every teacher has his or her own classroom. 58. They join in different after-school activities like sports games. 59. 每个学生都过着忙碌却有趣的校园生活。 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了美国学校的整体情况。 【55题详解】 根据“There are a lot of trees and flowers in the school. So some schools look like parks.”可知，学校里有很多树和花，所以一些学校看起来像公园。故填Because there are a lot of trees and flowers in the school. 【56题详解】 根据“There are 20 or 30 students in a class.”可知，一个班有20或30名学生。故填20 or 30 students. 【57题详解】 根据“Students go to different classrooms for every class. That’s because every teacher has his or her own classroom.”可知，学生每节课都去不同的教室是因为每个老师都有自己的教室。故填Because every teacher has his or her own classroom. 【58题详解】 根据“Most students join in different after-school activities like sports games.”可知，大多数学生参加不同的课外活动，如体育比赛。故填They join in different after-school activities like sports games. 【59题详解】 Every student“每个学生”；lives“过着”；a busy but interesting school life“忙碌却有趣的校园生活”。故填：每个学生都过着忙碌却有趣的校园生活。 第二节 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） 60. 假如你是李华，你在网上看到英国网友汤姆(Tom)发的一个交友的帖子，他想结交一位中国朋友，请你阅读他发的帖子并用英语给他写一封回信。 Hi, I am Tom. I am 13. I want to make friends with you. How old are you? Can you tell me something about you and your favourite things? Do you want to be my friend? 要求：1.文章应包含提示的所有内容，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实的学生姓名和学校名称； 3.词数60左右。 Dear Tom, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Tom, I’d like to be your friend. I’m Li Hua, 13 years old, living in Longhui with my parents. I’m a Grade 7 student. I’m friendly to my classmates, and we often help each other. My favourite colour is green. I like monkeys best because they’re cute. My favourite sport is tennis. I often play it with my father at weekends. What about you? What are your favourite things? Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意包含个人基本信息、性格、喜好等，写作时需信息完整，表达简洁自然。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山表明交友意愿并介绍个人基础信息； 第二步，描述自身性格与同学相处的情况； 第三步，详细介绍个人的各类喜好及相关细节，最后以提问的方式互动收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①live in住在 ②be friendly to对……友好 ③help each other互相帮助 ④at weekends在周末 [高分句型] ①I’m friendly to my classmates, and we often help each other.（and连接的并列句） ②I like monkeys best because they’re cute. （because 引导原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年下期期末七年级学科素养测试卷 英语 温馨提示： 1.本学科试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，考试时量为100分钟，满分100分； 2.请你将姓名、准考证号等相关信息按要求填涂在答题卡上； 3.请在答题卡上作答，答在本试题卷上无效。 第一部分 听力理解（两节，共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节 根据你所听到的内容，选择最佳答案回答问题。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分） 1. What’s Jane’s last name? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Smith. B. Green. C. Wood. 2. What’s Lisa’s favourite sport? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Ping-pong. B. Football. C. Tennis. 3. How many boys are there in Sally’s class? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Twenty-seven. B. Twenty-eight. C. Twenty-nine. 4. Where is Cindy now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the gym. B. In the library. C. In the playground. 5. Who is a teacher? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tina’s aunt. B. Tina’s mother. C. Tina’s father. 第二节 根据你听到的对话或独白，选择最佳答案回答问题。每段对话读两遍。（共15小题，每小题1分） 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What class is Linda in? A. In Class 7, Grade 7. B. In Class 8, Grade 7. C. In Class 9, Grade 7. 7. What colour does David like best? A. Blue. B. Brown. C. Black. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where is the family photo? A On the chair. B. On the bed. C. On the desk. 9. Who is a nurse in the photo? A. Grace’s sister. B. Grace’s cousin. C. Grace’s aunt. 听对话，回答各小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is Alan good at? A. Science. B. Biology. C. Maths. 11. When will Alan and Jane meet in the library? A. Tomorrow morning. B. Tomorrow afternoon. C. This afternoon. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. How is the weather today? A. Warm. B. Cool. C. Hot. 13. What will Helen and Jack do on the farm? A. Eat fruit. B. Draw pictures. C. See animals. 14. How can Helen talk with her friends? A. By speaking French. B. By speaking English. C. By speaking Chinese. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. When do the two speakers meet? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 16. How is Jenny’s school? A. New. B. Big. C. Old. 17. How many pictures are there on the classroom walls? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 听独白，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Which school is Jane in? A. In No.8 Middle School. B. In No.9 Middle School. C. In No.10 Middle School. 19. Who is Edward? A. Fred’s classmate. B. Fred’s friend. C. Fred’s teacher. 20. Which day is Fred’s favourite day? A Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 第二部分 阅读理解（两节，共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共11小题，每小题2分） A Frank Smith My favourite subject is music. And my favourite teacher is my music teacher, Miss Brown. I like Friday because I have music. Miss Brown always plays some music CDs in her classes. I like the beautiful music! Jenny Green There isn’t my favourite subject at school though (尽管) I do well in all the subjects. My favourite day is Sunday. On Sunday I am not busy and I like reading at home. John White I like sports. I play soccer every day. My favourite day is Tuesday. On Tuesday I have PE. I can play soccer with my classmates in PE classes. My PE teacher is Mr. Taylor. He plays soccer very well. 21. Who is Frank’s favourite teacher? A. Miss Green. B. Mr. Taylor. C. Miss Brown. 22. Which day is Jenny’s favourite day? A Sunday. B. Friday. C. Tuesday. 23. What class does John have on Tuesday? A. Music. B. PE. C. English. B It is Sunday morning. Sam wants to meet his friend. On his way to his friend’s home, he is very tired. So he stops his car and wants to sleep for some time. A man walks to Sam’s car and knocks (敲) on the window. “Excuse me, sir,” he asks. “What time is it now?” Sam doesn’t have a watch. He looks at the clock of his car and says, “8:15.” The man says, “Thanks.” After a short time, another man knocks on his window. “Sorry, sir, but do you have the time?” “8:25.” Sam is a little angry. The man also thanks him. “I really want to sleep,” Sam thinks. Then he takes out a pen and writes “I don’t know the time” on the paper. And he posts it on the window. But soon another man sees it and knocks on the window. “Sir, sir? It’s 8:45 now.” 24. Who does Sam want to meet on Sunday morning? A. His cousin. B. His friend. C. His teacher. 25 What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “posts”? A. 张贴 B. 涂画 C. 邮寄 26. What time does the second man knock on the window? A. At 8:15. B. At 8:25. C. At 8:45. 27. What can we know from the text? A. Sam is always kind to people. B. Three people want to know the time. C. Sam doesn’t have a good time that morning. C Everyone wants to be healthy. As a student, what should you do to keep healthy? Here are some ways for you. ·Please have breakfast. It’s very good for your health. If you have a good breakfast, you are always full of energy (充满活力) in the whole morning. You can listen to your teachers well in class. You can study well. ·Eat more fruit like apples, oranges and bananas. Vegetables are also good for your health. You should eat them every day. Don’t eat too much fast food every day. It is not good for you. ·Go to bed early and get up early. It is a good habit. After you get up in the early morning, you can run and do some other sports. I hope you will be a very healthy student. 28. What can we know from the second paragraph? A. You should study well at school. B. A good breakfast can make you be a good student. C. A good breakfast can make you have classes well in the whole morning. 29. How many ways of keeping healthy are mentioned in the text? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 30. Who may the text be mainly for? A. Teachers. B. Parents. C. Students. 31. What’s the text about? A. How to study well. B. How to keep healthy. C. How to be a good student. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 School clubs are great. They are good for you. ____32____ In the music club, you can learn to play the guitar or sing songs. In the art club, you can learn to draw pictures or make paper crafts (艺术品). These skills make you feel good. Clubs teach you to work with others. ____33____ You plan activities together. You talk about ideas and help each other. This makes you better at talking and working in a team. ____34____ In sports clubs like soccer, basketball or badminton clubs, you practice every week. Playing games teaches you to work with teammates. You also learn that exercising helps you stay healthy. Clubs make school life fun. You do things you enjoy, not just sit in class. You laugh with friends while practicing. You cheer for each other in shows or games. You celebrate when you do well. You make new friends. And this makes school life more colourful. Joining a school club is really good! ____35____ That makes your school life interesting and happy. A. Learning in clubs is really fun. B. Clubs help you learn new skills. C. You meet friends with the same hobby. D. I want to cook for my family. E. Clubs let you learn about sports and health. 第三部分 语言运用（两节，共20小题，满分25分） 第一节 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Here is an interesting flower. It has 7 colours. Every petal (花瓣) has a different colour. I ____36____ three students which of the seven colours they want. Let’s see their answers. “I want the red one because it reminds (使想起) me of ____37____. I like them very much. Eating apples can bring me lots of fun. I hope I can have an apple garden in the future,” Sun Yu ____38____. The ____39____ student Wu Chen says, “I think blue is my lucky (幸运的) ____40____, I live in my ____41____ home five days a week. She takes good care of me. I ____42____ her very much and I hope this blue petal can bring good luck to her too.” “I love the ____43____ one,” answers Paul, “because it can help my sister Lily. She doesn’t like talking much. I am her only friend. I will put this yellow petal ____44____ her table to make her happy.” You see, different colours can really make people feel different. What colour do you want from the petal? I want to know. 36. A. spell B. ask C. take 37. A. apples B. pears C. bananas 38. A. says B. tells C. speaks 39. A. first B. last C. next 40. A. food B. colour C. day 41. A. grandma’s B. brother’s C. father’s 42. A. know B. find C. love 43. A. yellow B. blue C. purple 44. A. for B. on C. of 第二节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填 一词，每词限用一次。 he and green read a teach student with be where Hi, my name is Henry Miller. Do you want to know about my family? This is a photo of my family. The man with a hat on ____45____ head is my father. He is a teacher. He ____46____ maths at school. The students think my father is a great teacher. They like him very much. My father thinks ____47____ are his friends too. He often plays soccer ____48____ them after class. The woman is my mother. She likes fruit and vegetables. Apples ____49____ her favourite fruit. She makes food for us every day. Do you see a happy boy? Who is he? Well, he is my brother. His name is Jack. ____50____ is he now? He is in his room and emails our cousin, Nick. Nick is in Shanghai. You can see ____51____ girl in the photo too. She is my sister. She likes ____52____ books very much. Can you find me in the photo? Yes, the boy in a ____53____ jacket is me. I like sports ____54____ I think it is good for my health. I love my family very much. 第四部分 综合技能（两节，共6小题，满分25分） 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 What is an American school like? There are some buildings in it: two classroom buildings, an office building, a science building, a sports hall, a dining hall and a big library. Every school has a big playground too. There are a lot of trees and flowers in the school. So some schools look like parks. Many students like to read under the trees. There are 20 or 30 students in a class. In the classroom, 5 or 6 students sit together as a group. Every student has a box. They can place their books and clothes in it. Students have six or seven classes every day. They study science, maths, English and other lessons. Students go to different classrooms for every class. That’s because every teacher has his or her own classroom. The schoolday finishes early in the afternoon. Most students join in different after-school activities like sports games. Every student lives a busy but interesting school life. 55. Why do some schools in America look like parks? __________________________________ 56. How many students are there in a class in America? __________________________________ 57. Why do students go to different classrooms for every class? __________________________________ 58. What do most American students do after school? __________________________________ 59. 翻译画线部分 __________________________________ 第二节 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） 60. 假如你是李华，你在网上看到英国网友汤姆(Tom)发的一个交友的帖子，他想结交一位中国朋友，请你阅读他发的帖子并用英语给他写一封回信。 Hi, I am Tom. I am 13. I want to make friends with you. How old are you? Can you tell me something about you and your favourite things? Do you want to be my friend? 要求：1.文章应包含提示的所有内容，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实的学生姓名和学校名称； 3.词数60左右。 Dear Tom, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $