题型06 选词填空15篇（河南专用）（中考真题+热点话题练）-2026年中考英语总复习(河南专用)

题型06 选词填空15篇 (河南专用) 【题型知识点细目表】 题号 难度 知识点 1 适中 艺术家 2 适中 历史人物 3 适中 中华文化,说明文,语言与文化 4 适中 社会发展,说明文 5 适中 记叙文,科学家 6 适中 说明文,健康与运动,锻炼/健身（个人） 7 适中 学校人员,记叙文,个人经历 8 适中 记叙文,其他著名人物,音乐与舞蹈 9 适中 说明文,发明与创造 10 适中 中华文化,记叙文,其他著名人物,美术与摄影 11 适中 历史人物,说明文 12 适中 中华文化,说明文,传统工艺,美术与摄影 13 适中 说明文,发明与创造 14 适中 景点/建筑,说明文,自然景观 15 适中 记叙文,其他著名人物,哲理感悟 【中考真题】 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 child  travel  year  and  he  at  consider  many  turn  hard Wu Daozi was one of the greatest of all Chinese artists. He was well-known for 1 own way of painting with excellent skills. Wu lost his parents when he was a young 2 and he lived a very poor life. The young Wu had to work very 3 to make a living. He began to learn painting not from famous painters 4 that time, but from folk artisans (民间手艺人) in today’s Henan Province. In order to learn how to paint landscapes (风景) Wu followed a great painter and he 5 to many places with mountains and rivers. After three 6 of learning, he created the so-called shuti of landscape painting. Also, he became the first artist in Chinese art history to 7 landscapes into a new kind of painting. Besides landscapes, Wu also learned a lot in painting human figures. He was especially good at it 8 developed his special painting skills. During his lifetime, Wu painted 9 than 300 amazing murals (壁画). No wonder he is 10 as a “Sage of Art” (画圣) in China. 【答案】 1．his 2．child 3．hard 4．at 5．traveled/travelled 6．years 7．turn 8．and 9．more 10．considered 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国著名的艺术家吴道子的生平，他的一生都致力于绘画，并形成了自己独特的画风。 1．句意：他因自己独特的绘画方式以及高超的绘画技艺而闻名。根据“He was well-known for...own way of painting with excellent skills.”可知，他因自己独特的绘画方式以及高超的绘画技艺而闻名，备选词he“他”符合语境，此处作定语，用形容词性物主代词形式。故填his。 2．句意：吴在年幼时就失去了双亲，过着非常贫困的生活。根据“Wu lost his parents when he was a young...and he lived a very poor life.”可知，吴在年幼时就失去了双亲，备选词child“孩子”符合语境，a修饰可数名词单数。故填child。 3．句意：年轻的吴不得不非常努力地工作以维持生计。根据“The young Wu had to work very...to make a living.”可知，年轻的吴不得不非常努力地工作以维持生计，备选词hard“努力地”符合语境，故填hard。 4．句意：他学习绘画并非是从当时的著名画家那里开始的，而是从当时位于如今河南省境内的民间手艺人那里学起的。根据“He began to learn painting not from famous painters...that time”可知，此处是at that time“在那时”，故填at。 5．句意：为了学习如何绘制风景画，吴先生追随了一位伟大的画家，并且随他游历了许多有山有水的地方。根据“he...to many places with mountains and rivers”可知，游历了许多有山有水的地方，备选词travel“旅行”符合语境，动作发生在过去，用动词过去式。故填traveled/travelled。 6．句意：经过三年的学习，他创造了所谓的山水画的“疏体”画法。根据“After three...of learning”可知，经过三年的学习，备选词year“年”符合语境，three修饰可数名词复数。故填years。 7．句意：同时，他也成为了中国艺术史上首位将山水画转变为全新画种的艺术家。根据“he became the first artist in Chinese art history to...landscapes into a new kind of painting”可知，他是首位将山水画转变为全新画种的艺术家，备选词turn“转变为”符合语境，不定式结构中用动词原形。故填turn。 8．句意：他在这方面尤其擅长，并且逐渐形成了自己独特的绘画技巧。根据“He was especially good at it...developed his special painting skills.”可知，前后构成并列关系，用and“和”连接，故填and。 9．句意：在他的一生中，吴创作了超过300幅令人惊叹的壁画。根据“During his lifetime, Wu painted...than 300 amazing murals (壁画).”可知，吴创作了超过300幅令人惊叹的壁画，备选词many“许多”符合语境，此处是more tahn“超过”，故填more。 10．句意：难怪他在中国被尊称为“画圣”。根据“No wonder he is...as a ‘Sage of Art’ (画圣) in China.”可知，他在中国被尊称为“画圣”，备选词consider“认为”符合语境，此处是一般现在时的被动语态，用动词过去分词形式。故填considered。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 sell  he  and  rock  popular  movie  need  catch  great  about Have you ever heard of Bao Zheng or Bao Qingtian? Today, I’m going to tell you a story about Bao, which is 1 among Chinese people. A young boy made a living by 2 fried dough sticks (油条) in the market. One day he fell asleep on a 3 after he got 100 copper coins. When he woke up, he found 4 coins were gone. The boy cried because the money was 5 to pay for the medical treatment of his sick mother. Bao happened to pass through the market. After knowing 6 the situation, he ordered everyone in the market to put a coin into a basin (盆) filled with water. When a coin created an oil bloom (油花) in the water, Bao 7 the man who dropped the coin and told everyone that he stole the boy’s coins. Bao explained, “The boy was the only one who sold oily products in the market 8 the man’s coin was the only one that created an oil bloom in the basin.” Many of the stories about Bao were made into some 9 , novels, operas and so on. Today Bao is still considered as one of the 10 officials in history and is loved by Chinese people. 【答案】 1．popular 2．selling 3．rock 4．his 5．needed 6．about 7．caught 8．and 9．movies 10．greatest 【导语】本文主要介绍包拯的故事，他是中国历史上最伟大的官员之一，深受中国人的喜爱。 1．句意：今天，我要告诉你一个关于包拯的故事，他在中国人中很受欢迎。根据“I’m going to tell you a story about Bao, which is...among Chinese people.”和备选词可知，包拯在中国人中很受欢迎，popular“受欢迎的”，在句中作表语。故填popular。 2．句意：一个小男孩靠在市场上卖油条谋生。根据“A young boy made a living by...fried dough sticks (油条) in the market.”和备选词可知，小男孩在市场上卖油条谋生，sell“卖”，介词后用动名词作宾语。故填selling。 3．句意：一天，他得到100个铜币后，在一块岩石上睡着了。根据“One day he fell asleep on a...”和备选词可知，他在一块岩石上睡着了，rock“岩石”，a修饰可数名词单数。故填rock。 4．句意：当他醒来时，他发现他的硬币不见了。根据“When he woke up, he found...coins were gone.”和备选词可知，他发现他的硬币不见了，此处用his作定语修饰coins。故填his。 5．句意：男孩哭了，因为需要钱来支付他生病的母亲的医疗费。根据“The boy cried because the money was...to pay for the medical treatment of his sick mother.”和备选词可知，钱需要被用来支付他生病的母亲的医疗费，need“需要”，此处与was构成被动语态。故填needed。 6．句意：了解情况后，他命令市场上的每个人都把一枚硬币放进一个装满水的盆里。根据“After knowing...the situation”和备选词可知，了解了情况，know about“了解”，故填about。 7．句意：当一枚硬币在水里引起油花时，包抓住了扔硬币的人，并告诉大家他偷了男孩的硬币。根据“Bao...the man who dropped the coin”和备选词可知，包抓住了扔硬币的人，catch“抓住”，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填caught。 8．句意：这个男孩是唯一一个在市场上卖油品的人，而这个男人的硬币是唯一一个在盆地里造成油花的人。前后两句构成并列关系，用备选词and连接，故填and。 9．句意：许多关于包的故事被拍成了电影、小说、戏剧等。根据“Many of the stories about Bao were made into some..., novels, operas and so on.”和备选词可知，包的故事被拍成了电影、小说、戏剧等，movie“电影”，some修饰可数名词复数。故填movies。 10．句意：今天，包仍然被认为是历史上最伟大的官员之一，深受中国人的喜爱。根据“Today Bao is still considered as one of the...officials in history”和备选词可知，包仍然被认为是历史上最伟大的官员之一，great“伟大的”，此处是“one of+the+最高级+名词复数”结构，故填greatest。 【热点话题练习】 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 who  provide  job  set  they  interest  take  but  easy  student Over the past twenty years, China has become stronger and stronger. Many foreigners want to do business with Chinese people now. Learning our language helps 1 a lot. The Confucius Institute 2 a place for them to learn Chinese language and culture. As the world is crazy about China, more and more foreigners are 3 in our language and culture. To meet their needs, the first Confucius Institute was 4 up in South Korea in 2004. Now the Confucius Institute is all around the world. There are more than 1,000 classrooms in 140 countries and areas, with over 2 million 5 . People all over the world want to study Chinese. But it’s not 6 to study the language. The foreigners 7 like Chinese practise it so hard. They learn how to pronounce and write, even use chopsticks. A big competition is held for foreigners. By 8 part in the competition they can show themselves. When we watch the show, we are amazed at their Chinese and admire them very much. Some foreigners not only speak Chinese well, 9 also know a lot about Chinese culture. The Confucius Institute does a good 10 in spreading Chinese language and culture to the world. Today, the world is learning Chinese. 【答案】 1．them 2．provides 3．interested 4．set 5．students 6．easy 7．who 8．taking 9．but 10．job 【导语】本文是说明文。主要讲述了孔子学院在全球的发展情况，以及它在传播中国语言和文化方面的作用，展现了世界对中国文化的关注与学习热潮。 1．句意：学习我们的语言对他们帮助很大。根据“Learning our language helps...a lot”及所给单词，此处指帮他们很多，需填人称代词宾格，they的宾格形式them符合语境，指代前文的“Many foreigners”。故填them。 2．句意：孔子学院为他们提供了一个学习中国语言和文化的地方。根据“The Confucius Institute...a place for them”及所给单词，此处指提供了地方，需填动词“provide”的第三人称单数形式，句子为一般现在时，主语是单数，故填provides。 3．句意：随着世界为中国而疯狂，越来越多的外国人对我们的语言和文化感兴趣。根据“more and more foreigners are...in our language and culture”及所给单词，此处是固定短语“be interested in”，表示“对……感兴趣”，故填interested。 4．句意：为了满足他们的需求，第一所孔子学院于2004年在韩国成立。根据“the first Confucius Institute was...up in South Korea in 2004”及所给单词，此处是固定短语“set up”，表示“成立、建立”，且句子为被动语态，“set”的过去分词形式仍为“set”，故填set。   5．句意：在140个国家和地区有超过1000间教室，有超过200万学生。根据“with over 2 million...”及所给单词，此处指超过200万学生，需填名词“student”的复数形式，指数量庞大的学习者，故填students。 6．句意：但是学习这门语言并不容易。根据“But it’s not...to study the language”及所给单词，此处指学习这种语言不容易，是固定句型“it’s + adj. + to do sth”，“easy”表示“容易的”，符合语境，故填easy。 7．句意：喜欢中文的外国人练习得非常刻苦。根据“The foreigners...like Chinese practise it so hard”及所给单词，此处是定语从句，先行词是“The foreigners”，指人，关系词用“who”，故填who。   8．句意：通过参加比赛，他们可以展示自己。根据“By...part in the competition they can show themselves”及所给单词，此处是固定短语“take part in”，表示“参加”，且“by”后接动名词形式，故填taking。 9．句意：一些外国人不仅中文说得好，而且对中国文化也了解很多。根据“Some foreigners not only speak Chinese well,...also know a lot about Chinese culture”及所给单词，此处是固定句型“not only...but also...”，表示“不仅……而且……”，故填but。 10．句意：孔子学院在向世界传播中国语言和文化方面做得很好。根据“The Confucius Institute does a good...in spreading Chinese language and culture”及所给单词，此处指在传播中国语言和文化方面做得很好，是固定短语“do a good job”，表示“做得好”，故填job。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 computer  crowd  much  communicate  since  they  see  when  progress  great For this report, I interviewed my grandfather who has lived in Nanyang his whole life. He has 1 all the changes in our city over the past fifty years. In the past, life in Nanyang was very difficult. The streets were narrow and often became wet and dirty 2 it rained. Most families lived in small, 3 houses. Only a few children could finish middle school because most families needed 4 children to work. When people got sick, they often used traditional medicines because there were few hospitals and doctors. To 5 with relatives in other places, people had to write letters that took weeks to arrive. 6 China’s reform and opening-up, Nanyang has developed quickly. Now we have wide, smooth roads and new bridges across the rivers. Many tall buildings have been built where old houses once stood. People’s lives have improved 7 — everyone has enough food to eat and can often buy new clothes. Children all go to school and can use 8 to study. There are many modern hospitals where people can get good medical treatment. Communication has become 9 easier — almost everyone has a mobile phone, and people can make video calls to their relatives anywhere. Nanyang has made great 10 . I believe we should remember our city’s history, enjoy our life today, and work hard to make Nanyang’s future better and better. 【答案】 1．seen 2．when 3．crowded 4．their 5．communicate 6．Since 7．greatly 8．computers 9．much 10．progress 【导语】本文通过作者对祖父的采访，讲述了南阳过去五十年间的巨大变化。 1．句意：他见证了我们城市过去五十年来的所有变化。结合“all the changes”及语境可知，此处指“见证变化”，方框中“see”意为“看见；见证”，符合语境，空前有助动词“has”，时态为现在完成时，“see”的过去分词是“seen”，故填seen。 2．句意：街道很窄，下雨时常常变得又湿又脏。此处引导时间状语从句，“下雨”是“街道变得又湿又脏”的时间背景，方框中“when”意为“当……的时候”，符合语境，故填when。 3．句意：大多数家庭住在狭小、拥挤的房子里。此处需要形容词与“small”并列修饰名词“houses”，结合过去生活条件艰苦的语境，方框中“crowd”对应的形容词“crowded”意为“拥挤的”，符合语境，故填crowded。 4．句意：只有少数孩子能读完初中，因为大多数家庭需要他们的孩子去工作。此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词“children”，指代“most families”的孩子，方框中“they”对应的形容词性物主代词是“their”，意为“他们的”，符合语境，故填their。 5．句意：为了与其他地方的亲戚交流，人们不得不写信，而信件需要几周才能送达。“communicate with sb.”是固定搭配，意为“与某人交流”，方框中“communicate”意为“交流；沟通”，符合语境，“To”后接动词原形表目的，故填communicate。 6．句意：自从中国改革开放以来，南阳发展迅速。结合“China’s reform and opening-up”与“has developed quickly”（现在完成时）可知，此处需用表“自从”的连词引导时间状语从句，方框中“since”意为“自从”，符合语境，且位于句首首字母需大写，故填Since。 7．句意：人们的生活有了很大改善——每个人都有足够的食物吃，还能经常买新衣服。此处需要副词修饰动词“improved”，结合语境“生活大幅改善”，方框中“great”对应的副词“greatly”意为“非常；大大地”，符合语境，故填greatly。 8．句意：孩子们都去上学了，还能使用电脑学习。结合“to study”及现代生活场景，方框中“computer”意为“电脑”，符合语境，此处应用复数形式“computers”表泛指，故填computers。 9．句意：通讯变得容易多了——几乎每个人都有手机，人们可以和任何地方的亲戚打视频电话。此处修饰形容词比较级“easier”，表示程度加深，方框中“much”可用于修饰比较级，意为“……得多”，符合语境，故填much。 10．句意：南阳取得了巨大的进步。“make great progress”是固定搭配，意为“取得巨大进步”，方框中“progress”意为“进步”，为不可数名词，符合语境，故填progress。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 honor  I  much  after  family  graduate  receive  still  country  one Qian Xuesen was born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province on December 11, 1911. After his 1 from Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 1934, he traveled across the Pacific Ocean to the United States for further study. There he 2 his Ph.D．degrees in both aerospace and mathematics. 3 he graduated, he became a teacher as well as a researcher who studied rockets and missile theories. He made important contributions to the missile and space programs in China. When he returned to his motherland in 1955, the 4 space research was almost a blank. In 1956, he set up the 5 research institute of rockets and missiles. From then on, he was in charge of developing China’s missile, rocket and spacecraft research programs. He was a pioneer in these related fields and was 6 as “The Father of China’s Missiles”. He is the pride of the Chinese people. He passed away on October 31, 2009 at the age of 98, but he is a man who 7 encourages Chinese youth. His devotion to his country was expressed in his saying, “My career is in China, 8 success is in China and my destination is in China!” When someone said he could make much 9 money if he stayed in the United States, he laughed and said, “My 10 name is Qian, but I don’t like qian.” 【答案】 1．graduation 2．received 3．After 4．country’s 5．first 6．honored 7．still 8．my 9．more 10．family 【导语】本文主要讲述了“中国导弹之父”钱学森的生平事迹，展现他为中国航天与导弹事业作出的卓越贡献，以及他深厚的爱国情怀。 1．句意：1934年，他从上海交通大学毕业后，漂洋过海到美国深造。根据“After his…from Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 1934”可知，此处需要表达“毕业”的名词形式，graduate的名词形式是graduation，意为“毕业”。故填graduation。 2．句意：在那里，他获得了航空航天和数学博士学位。根据“There he…his Ph.D. degrees in both aerospace and mathematics.”可知，此处需要表达“获得”，结合上下文的一般过去时，receive的过去式是received。故填received。 3．句意：毕业后，他成为一名教师和研究员，研究火箭和导弹理论。根据“…he graduated, he became a teacher as well as a researcher who studied rockets and missile theories.”可知，此处需要表达“在…… 之后”，用after，句首首字母大写。故填After。 4．句意：1955年，当他回到祖国时，中国的航天研究几乎是一片空白。根据“When he returned to his motherland in 1955, the…space research was almost a blank.”可知，此处需要表达“国家的”，用名词所有格country’s，修饰space research。故填country’s。 5．句意：1956年，他建立了第一个火箭和导弹研究所。根据“In 1956, he set up the…research institute of rockets and missiles.”可知，此处需要表达“第一”，用one的序数词形式first。故填first。 6．句意：他是这些相关领域的先驱，被誉为“中国导弹之父”。根据“He was a pioneer in the related fields and was…as ‘The Father of China’s Missiles’.”可知，此处考查固定搭配be honored as，意为“被誉为；被尊为”。故填honored。 7．句意：他于2009年10月31日去世，享年98岁，但他仍然是一个激励中国青年的人。根据“He passed away on October 31, 2009 at the age of 98, but he is a man who…encourages Chinese youth.”可知，此处需要表达“仍然”，用still。故填still。 8．句意：我的事业在中国，我的成功在中国，我的归宿在中国！根据“My career is in China,…success is in China and my destination is in China!”可知，此处需要表达“我的”，用I的形容词性物主代词my。故填my。 9．句意：当有人说如果他留在美国可以赚更多的钱时，他都笑着说：“我的姓是钱，但我不喜欢钱。” 根据“When someone said he could make much…money if he stayed in the United States”可知，此处需要表达“更多的”，用much的比较级more，修饰money。故填more。 10．句意：“我的姓是钱，但我不喜欢钱。” 根据“My…name is Qian, but I don’t like qian.”可知，此处是固定表达family name，意为“姓”。故填family。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 equip  what  hard  they  but  lose  increase  over  safe  prove Many people are interested in getting into shape, 1 are uncertain about how to start. From this passage you can know the benefits of exercise and how to do it 2 and effectively. Regular exercise does wonders for your body and mind. Firstly, physical activity 3 the efficiency of your heart and lungs. It has also been 4 that active people tend to have better immune systems and are at lower risk of diseases. What’s more, exercise can help you reduce stress and get 5 negative feelings. When you plan an exercise routine, you should consider 6 you expect to improve first and choose activities you enjoy because only in this way can you be more likely to stick with 7 . Before exercise, you need to eat foods rich in protein. Have your meal before exercising. Remember to drink throughout exercise to make up for water 8 to sweat. To avoid being injured, make sure that you wear proper clothes and 9 when exercising. You should also start small and slowly work your way to a longer and 10 exercise routine. Finally, remember to warm up before exercising and stretch at the end of workout. 【答案】 1．but 2．safely 3．increases 4．proved 5．over 6．what 7．them 8．lost 9．equipment 10．harder 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了锻炼对身体和心理的益处，以及如何安全有效地进行锻炼。 1．句意：许多人对于塑身感兴趣，但却不确定如何开始。结合所给单词和“Many people are interested in getting into shape...are uncertain about how to start”可知，前后句是转折关系，应用连词but“但是”连接，故填but。 2．句意：从这篇文章中，你可以了解到锻炼的好处以及如何安全有效地进行锻炼。结合所给单词和“how to do it...and effectively”可知，此处表示如何安全有效地进行锻炼，用形容词safe的副词词性safely，与“effectively”并列，故填safely。 3．句意：首先，身体活动会增加你的心脏和肺的效率。结合所给单词和“the efficiency of your heart and lungs”可知，此处表示增加心脏和肺的效率，动词increase“增加”符合语境；描述客观事实用一般现在时，主语“physical activity”是第三人称单数，谓语动词increase用第三人称单数形式，故填increases。 4．句意：这也已经被证明，活跃的人往往有更好的免疫系统，患疾病的风险更低。结合所给单词和“It has also been...that active people tend to have better immune systems”可知，此处表示这已经被证明，动词prove“证明”符合语境，此处是现在完成时的被动语态，其结构为“have/has been+过去分词”，空格处应填prove的过去分词，故填proved。 5．句意：更重要的是，锻炼可以帮助你减轻压力，克服负面情绪。结合所给单词和“get...negative feelings”可知，此处表示克服负面情绪，get over为固定短语，意为“克服”。故填over。 6．句意：当你制定一个锻炼计划时，你应该先考虑你期望提高什么，并选择你喜欢的活动，因为只有这样你才更有可能坚持下去。结合所给单词和“consider...you expect to improve first”可知，此处表示先考虑你期望提高什么，what“什么”符合语境，引导宾语从句，故填what。 7．句意：当你制定一个锻炼计划时，你应该先考虑你期望提高什么，并选择你喜欢的活动，因为只有这样你才更有可能坚持下去。结合所给单词和“stick with...”可知，此处表示坚持下去，代词they“它们”符合语境，指代上文的“activities”，此处用宾格形式them作宾语，故填them。 8．句意：记得在锻炼过程中喝水，以补充因出汗而流失的水分。结合所给单词和“water...to sweat”可知，此处表示因出汗而流失的水分，lose“失去”符合，此处用过去分词作后置定语，修饰water，表示“流失的水分”，故填lost。 9．句意：为了避免受伤，锻炼时一定要穿戴合适的衣服和装备。结合所给单词和“wear proper clothes and...”可知，此处表示穿合适的衣服和装备，equip的名词形式equipment“装备”符合语境，equipment为不可数名词，与“clothes”并列，故填equipment。 10．句意：你也应该从小处着手，慢慢地努力达到一个更长、更难的锻炼计划。结合所给单词和“a longer and...exercise routine”可知，此处表示更长、更难的锻炼计划，形容词hard“艰难的”符合语境，与“longer”并列，应用hard的比较级形式，故填harder。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 story  about  we  when  humor  end  connect  great  encourage  knowledge In my seventh grade, I met Mr. Wei. 1 I stepped into his class on the first day, he enlightened (启迪) me on what I truly wanted to do: writing. He has 2 me and the other students to get into writing. Since the first day of school, I have found myself with books in my hands or some 3 to write. Mr. Wei is very 4 . He often tells us some funny jokes. He is also a wise teacher and he seems to know everything. We admire him for his rich 5 . He could always hide learning behind something fun. In his class, everyone wanted to learn and he didn’t need to force 6 to do so. He made all of us feel that the day was going too fast, and we didn’t want it to 7 . Unlike any other teacher I have ever seen, Mr. Wei can 8 with his students better. Having Mr. Wei as a teacher is having him as a friend. He is always there to care 9 his students and accompany (陪伴) them. Mr. Wei has 10 influenced his students. He is a perfect role model. I’m sure he will continue to do so as long as he’s a teacher. 【答案】 1．When 2．encouraged 3．stories 4．humorous 5．knowledge 6．us 7．end 8．connect 9．about 10．greatly 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在七年级时遇到魏老师，魏老师以其幽默和丰富的知识鼓励学生写作，善于与学生沟通，并对学生产生了深远影响。 1．句意：当我第一天走进他的班级时，他启迪了我。根据“...I stepped into his class on the first day”可知，此处需要连词引导时间状语从句，表示“当……时”，when符合语境。故填When。 2．句意：他鼓励我和其他学生开始写作。根据“He has...me and the other students to get into writing.”可知，此处需要动词的过去分词与has构成现在完成时，表示“鼓励”，encouraged符合语境。故填encouraged。 3．句意：我发现自己手里拿着书或者有一些故事可写。根据“or some...to write”可知，some后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，此处表示“故事”，应用复数形式stories。故填stories。 4．句意：魏老师非常幽默。根据“He often tells us some funny jokes.”可知，此处需要形容词描述老师的特点，humorous“幽默的”符合语境。故填humorous。 5．句意：我们钦佩他丰富的知识。根据“his rich...”可知，此处需要名词，knowledge“知识”为不可数名词，符合语境。故填knowledge。 6．句意：他不需要强迫我们去这样做。根据“force...to do so”可知，force为动词，后接人称代词宾格作宾语，us“我们”符合语境。故填us。 7．句意：我们不希望这一天结束。根据“we didn’t want it to...”可知，want sb/sth to do sth为固定结构，此处需要动词原形，end“结束”符合语境。故填end。 8．句意：魏老师能更好地与他的学生沟通。根据“can...with his students better”可知，情态动词can后接动词原形，connect with“与……联系/沟通”为固定短语，符合语境。故填connect。 9．句意：他总是关心他的学生。根据“care...his students”可知，care about“关心”为固定短语，符合语境。故填about。 10．句意：魏老师极大地影响了他的学生。根据“has...influenced his students”可知，此处需要副词修饰动词influenced，great的副词为greatly“极大地”符合语境。故填greatly。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一 词，每词限用一次。 pity  die  master  who  of  be  they  perform  however  painful Abing was a Chinese folk musician 1 wrote many pieces of music. He was born in the city of Wuxi and lived a very hard life. When he was very young, his mother 2 . His father taught him to play many musical instruments. 3 , after his father died, Abing’s life grew worse. He 4 very poor. Even worse, he developed a serious illness and became blind. So he had to live on the streets and play music to make money. Even after he got married and had a home again, he still 5 in this way for many years. Abing’s amazing musical skills made him very popular during his lifetime. By the end 6 his life, he could play over 600 pieces of music. It’s a 7 that only six pieces of music in total were recorded for the future world to hear. The most popular piece is Erquan Yingyue which is played and praised by all the great erhu 8 . It has become one of China’s national treasures. Its sad beauty not only paints a picture of Abing’s own life but also makes people recall 9 deepest wounds from their own sad or 10 experiences. 【答案】 1．who 2．died 3．However   4．was 5．performed 6．of 7．pity 8．masters 9．their 10．painful 【导语】本文主要介绍了我国民间音乐家阿炳的生平，包括其早年学习音乐、经历家庭变故、生活困顿、街头卖艺的经历，以及他卓越的音乐才华和对后世的贡献，重点介绍了名曲《二泉映月》。 1．句意：阿炳是一位创作了许多音乐作品的中国民间音乐家。根据“Abing was a Chinese folk musician ... wrote many pieces of music.”可知，这是一个定语从句，先行词是“a Chinese folk musician”。关系词在从句中做主语，指代人，因此用who。故填who。 2．句意：在他小时候，他的母亲去世了。根据“When he was very young, his mother...”可知，空处缺少谓语动词，描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时。因此用died“死亡”。故填died。 3．句意：然而，在他父亲去世后，阿炳的生活变得更糟了。根据“His father taught him to play many musical instruments ... after his father died...”可知，空处位于句首，并用逗号隔开，起承接上下文的作用。前句讲阿炳父亲教他音乐，本句讲在他父亲去世后，他的生活变得更糟，语义转折，因此用However“然而”，首字母应大写。故填However。 4．句意：他非常贫穷。根据“Abing’s life grew worse. He ... very poor.”可知，空处缺少谓语动词，描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时。因此用was“是”。故填was。 5．句意：即使在他结婚、重新有了家之后，他仍然以这种方式表演了许多年。根据“Even after he got married and had a home again, he still ... in this way for many years.”可知，空处缺少谓语动词，描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时。因此用performed“表演”。故填performed。 6．句意：到他生命结束时，他能演奏600多首曲子。根据“By the end ... his life, he could play over 600 pieces of music.”可知，“by the end of”意为“到……末”，固定搭配，因此用of。故填of。 7．句意：遗憾的是，最终仅有六首乐曲被记录下来，得以传世。根据“It’s a ... that only six pieces of music in total were recorded for the future world to hear.”可知，阿炳只有六首曲子被录制下来供后世聆听，这是一个遗憾。因此用pity“遗憾”。故填pity。 8．句意：其中最广为人知的是《二泉映月》，这首乐曲深受所有二胡大师的推崇与演奏。根据“The most popular piece is Erquan Yingyue which is played and praised by all the great erhu...”可知，空处缺少宾语。因此用masters“大师”，复数形式表泛指。故填masters。 9．句意：它的凄美不仅描绘了阿炳自己的生活，而且让很多人回忆起自己悲伤或痛苦经历中最深的创伤。根据“Its sad beauty not only paints a picture of Abing’s own life but also makes people recall ... deepest wounds from their own...”可知，《二泉映月》不仅描绘了阿炳自己的生活图景，也让人们回忆起他们自己最深的创伤。因此用their“他们的”，修饰名词wounds。故填their。 10．句意：它的凄美不仅描绘了阿炳自己的生活，而且让很多人回忆起自己悲伤或痛苦经历中最深的创伤。根据“Its sad beauty not only paints a picture of Abing’s own life but also makes people recall ... deepest wounds from their own sad or ... experiences.”可知，空处应为形容词，并且和sad并列，修饰名词experiences。因此用painful“痛苦的”。故填painful。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思 完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。 creativity   around   challenge   good   teach   free   smart   try   solve   itself DeepSeek is a new AI company from China. Recently, it has become very popular. On January 20th,2025, DeepSeek introduced two new models. These models are very 1 and can do many things. One of the models, called DeepSeek-R1-Zero, is very special. It can 2 math problems, write simple code, and chat like humans. What’s special? It learns by practicing, not just reading examples. DeepSeek-R1-Zero learns like students do homework. Other AIs need many examples to learn, but “R1” improves by 3 . “It’s like 4 a bird to fly,” said an engineer. “The more it tries, the 5 it becomes.” The AI is 6 for schools and small businesses. A teacher in Vietnam said, “Now even villagers can use AI without worrying about cost.” But there are 7 . R1 sometimes makes mistakes in languages like German or Russian. The team is 8 to fix this. “We want AI to help everyone 9 the world,” they said. DeepSeek’s success shows that China is getting better at making AI. It is changing the world of AI. It tells us that great things come from 10 and hard work, not just money. 【答案】 1．smart 2．solve 3．itself 4．teaching 5．better 6．free 7．challenges 8．trying 9．around 10．creativity 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国新AI公司DeepSeek推出的新模型，包括其功能、特点及应用价值。 1．句意：这些模型非常智能，能做很多事。根据“can do many things”可知，模型是“智能的”，备选词smart“聪明的；智能的”符合语境，此处用原形。故填smart。 2．句意：它能解决数学题、写简单代码，还能像人类一样聊天。根据“math problems”可知，此处是“解决”数学题，备选词solve“解决”符合语境，“can”后接动词原形，此处用solve。故填solve。 3．句意：其他AI需要很多例子来学习，但“R1”通过靠自己来提升。根据“R1 ‘improves’ by…”以及结合备选词可知，此处是“通过自己”的进步，itself“它自己”符合语境，且“by oneself”是固定搭配，意为“靠自己”。故填itself。 4．句意：这就像教一只鸟飞。根据“…a bird to fly”以及备选词可知，此处是“教”鸟飞，备选词teach“教”符合语境，且“like”后接动名词。故填teaching。 5．句意：它尝试得越多，就变得越好。根据“The more it tries…the…”可知，此处是“越……越……”结构，表“变得更好”，备选词good“好的”符合语境，此处用比较级better。故填better。 6．句意：这个AI对学校和小型企业是免费的。根据“without worrying about cost”可知，AI是“免费的”，备选词free“免费的”符合语境。故填free。 7．句意：但也有挑战。根据“R1 sometimes makes mistakes”可知，AI存在“挑战”，备选词challenge“挑战”符合语境，此处用复数形式challenges（表多个挑战）。故填challenges。 8．句意：团队正努力修复这个问题。根据“…to fix this”以及备选词可知，此处是“努力”修复，备选词try“努力”符合语境，“is”后接现在分词，此处用trying。故填trying。 9．句意：“我们希望AI能帮助全世界的每个人”，他们说。根据“the world”可知，此处是“全世界”，备选词around“围绕；到处”符合语境，“around the world”是固定搭配。故填around。 10．句意：它告诉我们，伟大的事物源于创造力和努力，而不仅仅是金钱。根据“great things come from”可知，此处是“创造力”，备选词creativity“创造力”符合语境，此处用原形。故填creativity。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 great  present  create  and  successfully  see  take  their  mark  praise Recently, an unknown village has become an online hit because of Wu Chengyan, a 39-year-old painter from Shangqiu, Henan. He painted Tian’anmen on the village entrance wall, which helped the elderly villagers realize their lifelong dream of 1 the capital. Wu said the 18-meter-long and 8-meter-high mural (壁画) 2 him 15 days to complete. It was not just a painting but a valuable 3 for the elderly people. Most of them, with the oldest nearly 90 and over 12 of them in 4 80s, had hardly traveled far. However, going to Beijing was always one of their 5 wishes. Many cried excitedly when taking photos in front of the mural. Every stroke (一笔) showed his love for the country 6 made the elders’ dreams come true. Besides Tian’anmen, Wu has also 7 other red-themed works such as Orange Isle (橘子洲头), and even put cartoon characters from Ne Zha on the walls. These works have 8 turned the little-known village into a popular tourist check-in spot, attracting millions of visitors. Many of them highly 9 these murals as they enjoyed the works. One tourist said, “These murals not only make the village more beautiful with lively cultural 10 but also realize the elders’ dreams. They also pass on the red spirit and develop local tourism, helping villagers live a better life.” 【答案】 1．seeing 2．took 3．present 4．their 5．greatest 6．and 7．created 8．successfully 9．praised 10．marks 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述河南商丘画家吴承言在乡村入口墙上绘制天安门等红色主题壁画，帮助村里老人圆梦，同时带动村庄成为网红打卡地的故事。 1．句意：他在村口墙上画了天安门，帮助村里的老人实现了毕生的看到首都的梦想。根据“He painted Tian’anmen”和备选词汇可知，梦想是看到首都，see“看”符合语境；且介词of后接动名词。故填seeing。 2．句意：吴说这幅长18米、高8米的壁画花了他15天时间完成。根据“mural (壁画) ... him 15 days”和备选词汇可知，这幅壁画花费了他15天时间，take“花费 (时间)”符合语境；且由“said”可知是一般过去时，故用过去式took。故填took。 3．句意：这不仅仅是一幅画，更是送给老人们的一份珍贵礼物。根据“a valuable ... for the elderly people”和备选词汇可知，这幅画是送给老人们的礼物，present“礼物”符合语境；且a修饰单数名词。故填present。 4．句意：他们中的大多数人，年龄最大的将近90岁，还有超过12人已经80多岁了，几乎没出过远门。根据“in ... 80s”和备选词汇可知，此处指“在他们80多岁时”，in one’s 80s表示“在某人八十多岁时”，their符合语境。故填their。 5．句意：然而，去北京一直是他们最大的愿望之一。根据“going to Beijing was always one of their ... wishes”和备选词汇可知，去北京是他们最大的愿望之一，one of one’s+形容词最高级+复数，表示某人的最……的……之一”，great的最高级greatest符合语境。故填greatest。 6．句意：每一笔都饱含着他对国家的热爱，并且实现了老人们的梦想。根据“showed his love for the country ... made the elders’ dreams come true”和备选词汇可知，此处连接并列句，and符合语境。故填and。 7．句意：除了天安门，吴还创作了其他红色主题作品，比如橘子洲头，甚至还把《哪吒》中的卡通形象画在了墙上。根据“Wu has also ... other red-themed works”和备选词汇可知，吴还创作了其他红色主题作品，create“创作”符合语境；且由“put”可知是一般过去时，故用过去式created。故填created。 8．句意：这些作品成功地把这个鲜为人知的村庄迅速成为了热门的旅游观光胜地，吸引了数以百万计的游客前来。根据“attracting millions of visitors”和备选词汇可知，这个村庄有了成功的转变，此处需用副词修饰动词have turned，successfully“成功地”符合语境。故填successfully。 9．句意：他们中的许多人在欣赏这些作品时，对这些壁画赞不绝口。根据“Many of them highly ... these murals”和备选词汇可知，许多人高度称赞这些壁画，praise“称赞”符合语境；且由“enjoyed”可知是一般过去时，主语是复数，故过去式。故填praised。 10．句意：这些壁画不仅用鲜活的文化印记让村庄变得更美丽，还实现了老人们的梦想。根据“These murals not only make the village more beautiful with lively cultural ...”和备选词汇可知，这些壁画运用了天安门等文化印记，mark“印记”符合语境；且用复数表示多个。故填marks。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 to   of   who   show   write   know   but   many   great   become Do you know Li Bai? Li Bai is one of China’s 1 romantic poets. People still call him “the Immortal poet” today because his poems are full 2 imagination and passion. Li Bai, 3 loved traveling, visited famous mountains, rivers and forests in China. These beautiful sights and interesting experiences 4 the inspiration for his poems. For example, when he saw the waterfall at Mount Lu, he 5 , “The water dashes down 3,000 feet; I wonder if it’s the Milky Way falling from the sky.” He also loved making friends and enjoyed wine. Some of his most famous poems were written when he was drinking. His poem Quiet Night Thought is 6 by almost every Chinese person. The lines “Before my bed a pool of light, I wonder if it’s frost on the ground” show his homesickness in a simple 7 warm way. His poems are easy to understand and 8 us love for nature, friendship and freedom. Even after 9 than 1,300 years, his works are still loved by people all over the world. He teaches us 10 see beauty in life and follow our hearts bravely. 【答案】 1．greatest 2．of 3．who 4．became 5．wrote 6．known 7．but 8．show 9．more 10．to 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国诗仙李白。 1．句意：李白是中国最伟大的浪漫主义诗人之一。根据“Li Bai is one of China’s…romantic poets.”结合备选词汇可知，one of+名词所有格/定冠词the+形容词最高级+复数名词，表示 “……中最……之一”，本句中有China’s，故用最高级greatest。故填greatest。 2．句意：如今人们仍称他为“诗仙”，因为他的诗充满了想象力与激情。根据“because his poems are full…imagination and passion.”结合备选词汇可知，be full of“充满……”。故填of。 3．句意：李白热爱游历，还游览了中国的名山大川和森林。根据“Li Bai…loved traveling, visited famous mountains, rivers and forests in China.”结合备选词汇可知，此处为定语从句，作主语，指代前文的李白，指人，应用who。故填who。 4．句意：这些美丽的景色和有趣的经历成为了他诗歌创作的灵感。根据“These beautiful sights and interesting experiences…the inspiration for his poems.”结合备选词汇可知，文章讲述李白的生平，整体为过去时态，become的过去式为became。故填became。 5．句意：例如，当他看到庐山瀑布时，他写下了：“飞流直下三千尺，疑是银河落九天。”根据“when he saw the waterfall at Mount Lu, he…”结合备选词汇可知，本句描述李白看到庐山瀑布时的动作，为过去发生的具体行为，用过去式，write的过去式为wrote。故填wrote。 6．句意：他的《静夜思》几乎被每一个中国人所熟知。根据“His poem Quiet Night Thought is…by almost every Chinese person.”结合备选词汇可知，be known by sb.“被某人所熟知”。故填known。 7．句意：“床前明月光，疑是地上霜” 这句诗，以简约但是温情的方式抒发了他的思乡之情。根据“I wonder if its frost on the ground” shows his homesickness in a simple…warm way.”结合备选词汇可知，简单与温馨两者为转折关系，but表示转折。故填but。 8．句意：他的诗通俗易懂，向我们展现出对自然、友谊和自由的热爱。根据“His poems are easy to understand and…us love for nature, friendship and freedom. ”结合备选词汇可知，and连接并列的不定式结构，前面有to understand，后面承前省略to，故用原形。故填show。 9．句意：即便是在一千三百多年后，他的作品依然被全世界的人们所热爱。根据“Even after…than 1,300 years”结合备选词汇可知，more than“超过、多于”，many的比较级为more。故填more。 10．句意：他教会我们去发现生活中的美，勇敢地追随自己的内心。根据“He teaches us…see beauty in life and follow our hearts bravely.”结合备选词汇可知，teach sb. to do sth.“教某人做某事”，不定式to后接动词原形。故填to。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 during  reach  artist  have  it  use  much  because  flower  tradition Chinese painting is an important part of 1 Chinese culture. It 2 a long history and fine traditions in the field of art. To draw a Chinese painting, you need a writing brush, ink (墨), rice paper, and ink stone. Especially, Xuan paper is the best tool for Chinese painting 3 it allows the writing brush, wet with Chinese ink and held in a well-trained hand, to move freely on it. Three main subjects of Chinese painting are human figures (人物), landscapes (风景), and birds and 4 . Figure painting became highly developed 5 the Tang dynasty. And landscape painting 6 its height during the Song dynasty. Two main techniques (技巧) can be found in Chinese painting. One is gongbi referred to as “fine-line” painting. This style of painting pays attention to detail. Often it is 7 to draw people or animals. The other is freehand style, referred to as “xieyi”. It pays 8 attention to expressing an artist’s feelings than “gongbi”. 9 often use this technique in landscape paintings. Chinese paintings do not try to draw the out-looking of a subject, but 10 nature or character. Every area of the painting is interesting to the eye. 【答案】 1．traditional 2．has 3．because 4．flowers 5．during 6．reached 7．used 8．more 9．Artists 10．its 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国画的文化地位、创作工具、主要题材、绘画技法及艺术特点。 1．句意：中国画是中国传统文化的重要组成部分。根据“Chinese painting is an important part of ... Chinese culture.”和备选词可知，此处应指中国画是中国传统文化的重要组成部分，修饰名词需用形容词，tradition的形容词形式traditional“传统的”符合语境。故填traditional。 2．句意：它在艺术领域有着悠久的历史和优良的传统。根据“It ... a long history”和备选词可知，此处应指中国画有着悠久的历史，主语It是第三人称单数，描述一般情况用一般现在时，have的第三人称单数形式has“有”符合语境。故填has。 3．句意：尤其是宣纸是中国画的最佳工具，因为它能让饱蘸墨汁、在训练有素的手中的毛笔在其上自由运笔。根据“Xuan paper is the best tool ... it allows ... to move freely on it.”和备选词可知，前半句说明宣纸是最佳工具，后半句解释原因，连词because“因为”引导原因状语从句，符合语境。故填because。 4．句意：中国画的三大主要题材是人物、风景和花鸟。根据“Three main subjects of Chinese painting are ...”和备选词可知，此处应指中国画的三大主要题材是人物、风景和花鸟，表示一类事物需用可数名词复数形式，flower的复数形式flowers“花”符合语境。故填flowers。 5．句意：人物画在唐代期间得到了高度发展。根据“the Tang dynasty”和备选词可知，此处应指在唐代期间，during“在……期间”符合语境。故填during。 6．句意：山水画在宋代达到了它的高度。根据“landscape painting ... its height”和备选词可知，此处应指达到了它的高度，结合“during the Song dynasty”可知时态为一般过去时，reach的过去式reached“达到”符合语境。故填reached。 7．句意：它通常被用来画人物或动物。根据“One is gongbi ... Often it is ... to draw people or animals.”和备选词可知，此处应指工笔通常被用来画人物或动物，be used to do sth.“被用来做某事”，固定搭配。故填used。 8．句意：它比“工笔”更注重表达画家的情感。根据“It pays ... attention to expressing an artist’s feelings than ‘gongbi’.”和备选词可知，此处修饰动词短语pay attention，表示程度，需用比较级，副词much的比较级more“更多地”符合语境。故填more。 9．句意：画家们经常在山水画中使用这种技法。根据“... often use this technique in landscape paintings.”和备选词可知，此处应指艺术家经常使用这种技法，表示一类人，artist的复数形式artists“艺术家”符合语境，注意句首单词的首字母要大写。故填Artists。 10．句意：中国画不试图描绘一个物体的外观，而是描绘它的本质或特质。根据“Chinese paintings do not try to draw the out-looking of a subject, but ... nature or character.”和备选词可知，此处应指中国画描绘一个物体的本质或特质，修饰名词需用形容词性物主代词，it的形容词性物主代词its“它的”符合语境。故填its。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 begin  because  call  confident  good  shine  enough  see  over  that Something exciting is happening in China’s creative world. For many years, people around the world enjoyed American movies and Japanese video games. But now, Chinese creativity is starting to 1 on the world stage. A small doll called Labubu has become popular everywhere, and it is just the 2 . China has a long history of 3 5,000 years. But for a long time, its modern creative products did not spread much beyond the country. Everyone knew about Chinese silk and tea, but few people could name a Chinese pop star or film. This was not because China didn’t have talented artists. Instead, there were strict rules 4 made it hard for creators to try new ideas. Today, things are changing. Chinese brands are entering Western markets with 5 . Pop Mart, the company behind Labubu, has 6 its share price (股价) rise a lot. Chinese cold-drink chains like Mixue are opening stores in other countries. A video game 7 Black Myth: Wukong became a big success around the world. These show that Chinese creativity can do well globally. But there are still challenges. To make characters that people can remember, good design (设计) is not 8 —they need good stories. Companies like Disney are successful 9 they create interesting stories for their characters. They build whole worlds in movies, games, and products. Chinese companies are still learning how to do this. An animated film like Ne Zha 2 did 10 in China, but to have real influence around the world, China needs to tell better stories. Labubu’s success tells us that Chinese creativity is becoming more lively and confident. The future looks bright. 【答案】 1．shine 2．beginning 3．over 4．that 5．confidence 6．seen 7．called 8．enough 9．because 10．well 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国创意产业在国际舞台上的崛起，以及面临的挑战和未来的发展前景。 1．句意：但现在，中国的创造力开始在世界舞台上闪耀。根据“Chinese creativity is starting to ... on the world stage.”及备选词可知，中国创造力开始在世界舞台上闪耀，shine“闪耀”，start to do sth“开始做某事”。故填shine。 2．句意：一个叫Labubu的小玩偶风靡各地，而这仅仅是个开始。根据“A small doll called Labubu has become popular everywhere”及备选词可知，是指Labubu在各地受欢迎只是个开始，begin“开始”，根据“is the”可知，用名词beginning作表语。故填beginning。 3．句意：中国有超过5000年的悠久历史。根据“5,000 years”及备选词可知，是指超过5000年，用介词over“超过”。故填over。 4．句意：相反，有严格的规则，这使得创作者很难尝试新想法。分析句子可知，本句是定语从句，先行词是rules，且在从句中作主语，用that引导定语从句。故填that。 5．句意：中国品牌正自信地进入西方市场。根据“Chinese brands are entering Western markets with”及备选词可知，是指中国品牌正自信地进入西方市场，confident“自信的”，with是介词，后跟名词形式confidence“自信”。故填confidence。 6．句意：Labubu背后的公司泡泡玛特，见证了其股价大幅上涨。根据“... its share price (股价) rise a lot.”可知，是指看见股价上涨，see“看见”，此处用过去分词seen与has构成现在完成时结构。故填seen。 7．句意：一款名为《黑神话：悟空》的电子游戏在全球大获成功。根据“Black Myth: Wukong”可知，是指叫做《黑神话：悟空》，call“叫做”，此处用过去分词called，作后置定语。故填called。 8．句意：要打造让人记住的角色，靠好的设计还不够——他们需要好的故事。根据“they need good stories”及备选词可知，是指好的设计是不够的，enough“足够的”，形容词作表语。故填enough。 9．句意：像迪士尼这样的公司之所以成功，是因为他们为自己的角色创造了有趣的故事。分析句子可知，空后句是前句的原因，用because“因为”引导原因状语从句。故填because。 10．句意：像《哪吒2》这样的动画电影在中国做得很好，但要在全球产生真正的影响力，中国需要讲更好的故事。空处修饰动词did，需用副词形式，结合备选词可知，是指《哪吒2》在中国做得很好，用good的副词形式well“好”。故填well。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 that  season  it  turn  deep  regard  among  northern  tradition  visit Yuntai Mountain is a famous tourist resort (旅游胜地) in Henan. It is popular 1 the visitors who love traveling around. It is in the 2 part of Xiuwu County. The county is about 30 kilometers from Jiaozuo City, Henan Province. Yuntai Mountain is famous for 3 beautiful natural views. If you go there, you can see beautiful mountains, clear water, huge waterfalls and 4 valleys (峡谷). You can also see some strange stones and wild flowers on the way. The views of Yuntai Mountain change with four different 5 . In spring, the mountain is decorated (装饰) with wild flowers and green grass. In summer, the mysterious forests and beautiful waterfalls make it an excellent tourist resort. In autumn, leaves turn red and the mountain looks colorful and amazing. In winter, snow 6 the mountain into a white world. You can see ice waterfalls, ice pillars (冰柱) and green plants 7 are covered with white snow. This is a typical winter sight in northern China. Yuntai Mountain is 8 as a popular tourist resort. In Chinese history, many famous people 9 it. For example, Sun Simiao often collected herbs and made 10 Chinese medicines there. Why not visit Yuntai Mountain when you are free? 【答案】 1．among 2．northern 3．its 4．deep 5．seasons 6．turns 7．that 8．regarded 9．visited 10．traditional 【导语】本文主要介绍了河南省云台山的地理位置、四季不同的自然风光以及其作为旅游胜地的地位，并热情邀请读者前往游览。 1．句意：它深受热爱旅游的游客们欢迎。根据“It is popular... the visitors”，结合备选词，此处为短语“be popular among sb.”，表示“在某个群体内受欢迎”。故填among。 2．句意：它位于修武县的北部地区。空格修饰名词“part”，表示方位，结合备选词，应使用形容词“northern”，意为“北部的”。故填northern。 3．句意：云台山以其美丽的自然风光而闻名。空格修饰名词短语“beautiful natural views”，结合备选词，应使用“it”的形容词性物主代词“its”，表示“它的”，指代云台山的。故填its。 4．句意：如果你去那里，你可以看到美丽的山、清澈的水、巨大的瀑布和深深的峡谷。空格修饰名词“valleys”，结合备选词，应使用形容词“deep”，意为“深的”，来描绘峡谷的特征。故填deep。 5．句意：云台山的景色随着四个不同的季节而变化。根据后文的“In spring... In summer... In autumn... In winter...”可知，此处说的是“四季”。空格前有“four different”，结合备选词，应用“season”的复数形式“seasons”。故填seasons。 6．句意：冬天，雪把山峦变成了一个白色的世界。根据“snow... the mountain into a white world”，结合备选词，可知此处为短语“turn...into...”，意为“把……变成……”。主语“snow”为不可数名词，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式“turns”。故填turns。 7．句意：你可以看到冰瀑布、冰柱和被白雪覆盖的绿色植物。空格处引导一个定语从句，修饰先行词“green plants”，且从句中缺少主语，指物。结合备选词，应用关系代词“that”引导。故填that。 8．句意：云台山被视为一个受欢迎的旅游胜地。根据“Yuntai Mountain is... as a popular tourist resort.”，结合备选词，此处为一般现在时的被动语态，故用“regard”的过去分词“regarded”。短语“be regarded as”，意为“被视为，被看作”。故填regarded。 9．句意：在中国历史上，许多名人都曾游览过它。根据“In Chinese history”可知，句子描述过去事件，谓语动词需用过去式。结合备选词，“visit”意为“游览”，符合语境，其过去式为“visited”。故填visited。 10．句意：例如，孙思邈经常在那里采草药并制作传统中药。空格修饰名词短语“Chinese medicines”，结合备选词，应使用“tradition”的形容词形式“traditional”，意为“传统的”。故填traditional。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 shock  word  though  angry  at  see  proud  be  well  stand Liu Gongquan was a famous Chinese calligrapher (书法家) in the Tang Dynasty. He was smart and showed great love for calligraphy 1 an early age. He was so proud of his talent and often showed his calligraphy works to others 2 . One day, he was showing off again. A man who sold tofu 3 his work and said, “Your handwriting (书写) is not good enough. You have nothing to be proud of.” Liu felt 4 and said, “Why don’t you write a few characters for us to judge (评判) ?” The man smiled and said, “I can’t write well. But someone writes much 5 than you with his feet! If you don’t believe me, you can go to the city and see for yourself.” The next day, Liu got up very early and went to the city. When he arrived, he saw many people 6 under a big tree. They were watching an old man without arms writing with his feet. His handwriting 7 beautiful and brought loud cheers. Liu was 8 by what he saw and wanted to learn calligraphy from the old man. However, the old man refused to teach him. 9 he couldn’t teach Liu calligraphy, he made a big difference to him. He told the boy his secret to success-work hard and keep going. Liu kept the old man’s 10 in mind and practiced hard. At last, he became a top calligrapher. 【答案】 1．at 2．proudly 3．saw 4．angry 5．better 6．standing 7．was 8．shocked 9．Though 10．words 【导语】本文主要讲述了唐代书法家柳公权因自傲而卖弄书法，被卖豆腐的人指出不足后，前去观看一位无臂老人用脚写字，深受震撼，并谨记老人“努力坚持”的教诲，最终成为一代书法大家的故事。 1．句意：他从小就聪明，并且对书法表现出极大的热爱。根据“an early age”可知，此处考查固定短语“at an early age”，意为“在很小的时候”。方框中“at”为介词，符合此结构。故填at。 2．句意：他为自己的才华感到非常自豪，并经常自豪地向别人展示他的书法作品。根据“often showed his calligraphy works to others” 可知，此处修饰动词“showed”，需用副词形式。方框中“proud”为形容词，其副词形式是“proudly”，意为“自豪地”。故填proudly。 3．句意：一个卖豆腐的人看到了他的作品并说道：“你的书写还不够好，你没什么可骄傲的。”根据“One day”和上下文可知，故事发生在过去，此处描述过去发生的动作，需用动词的过去式。方框中“see”的过去式是“saw”，意为“看见”。故填saw。 4．句意：柳（公权）感到生气并说道：“你为什么不写几个字让我们评判一下？”根据“Your handwriting is not good enough. You have nothing to be proud of.”和“Liu felt… and said”可知，上文卖豆腐的人说他的字“不好”并“没什么可骄傲的”，柳公权的情绪反应应该是“生气的”。系动词“felt”后接形容词作表语。方框中“angry”为形容词，意为“生气的”。故填angry。 5．句意：但我认识一个人，他用脚写的字都比你好得多！根据“much”和“than you”可知，此处为比较级结构，表示“写得比你好”。方框中“well”是副词（好），其比较级是“better”。故填better。 6．句意：当他到达时，他看到很多人正站在一棵大树下。根据“he saw many people… under a big tree”可知，此处考查固定用法see sb. doing sth.，意为“看见某人正在做某事”，stand的现在分词standing意为“站着”。故填standing。 7．句意：他的书法很美，赢得了阵阵欢呼。根据“His handwriting… beautiful and brought loud cheers”可知，and连接并列谓语，brought为过去式，设空处需用be动词的过去式，主语His handwriting是不可数名词，对应的be动词过去式为was。故填was。 8．句意：柳公权被眼前的景象震惊了，想要向这位老人学习书法。根据“Liu was… by what he saw”可知，此处是被动语态，结构为“be +过去分词”，shock的过去分词为shocked，意为“感到震惊的”，符合被动语态和语境要求。故填shocked。 9．句意：虽然他不能教柳公权书法，但他对柳公权产生了重大影响。根据“… he couldn’t teach Liu calligraphy, he made a big difference to him”可知，前后句为转折关系，though意为“虽然，尽管”，引导让步状语从句，且句首首字母需大写。故填Though。 10．句意：柳公权把老人的话记在心里，并刻苦练习。根据“Liu kept the old man’s … in mind”可知，设空处需用名词，word表示“话语”时常用复数形式words，the old man’s words意为“老人的话”。故填words。 试卷第1页，共3页 试页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 题型06 选词填空15篇 (河南专用) 【题型知识点细目表】 题号 难度 知识点 1 适中 艺术家 2 适中 历史人物 3 适中 中华文化,说明文,语言与文化 4 适中 社会发展,说明文 5 适中 记叙文,科学家 6 适中 说明文,健康与运动,锻炼/健身（个人） 7 适中 学校人员,记叙文,个人经历 8 适中 记叙文,其他著名人物,音乐与舞蹈 9 适中 说明文,发明与创造 10 适中 中华文化,记叙文,其他著名人物,美术与摄影 11 适中 历史人物,说明文 12 适中 中华文化,说明文,传统工艺,美术与摄影 13 适中 说明文,发明与创造 14 适中 景点/建筑,说明文,自然景观 15 适中 记叙文,其他著名人物,哲理感悟 【中考真题】 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 child  travel  year  and  he  at  consider  many  turn  hard Wu Daozi was one of the greatest of all Chinese artists. He was well-known for 1 own way of painting with excellent skills. Wu lost his parents when he was a young 2 and he lived a very poor life. The young Wu had to work very 3 to make a living. He began to learn painting not from famous painters 4 that time, but from folk artisans (民间手艺人) in today’s Henan Province. In order to learn how to paint landscapes (风景) Wu followed a great painter and he 5 to many places with mountains and rivers. After three 6 of learning, he created the so-called shuti of landscape painting. Also, he became the first artist in Chinese art history to 7 landscapes into a new kind of painting. Besides landscapes, Wu also learned a lot in painting human figures. He was especially good at it 8 developed his special painting skills. During his lifetime, Wu painted 9 than 300 amazing murals (壁画). No wonder he is 10 as a “Sage of Art” (画圣) in China. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 sell  he  and  rock  popular  movie  need  catch  great  about Have you ever heard of Bao Zheng or Bao Qingtian? Today, I’m going to tell you a story about Bao, which is 1 among Chinese people. A young boy made a living by 2 fried dough sticks (油条) in the market. One day he fell asleep on a 3 after he got 100 copper coins. When he woke up, he found 4 coins were gone. The boy cried because the money was 5 to pay for the medical treatment of his sick mother. Bao happened to pass through the market. After knowing 6 the situation, he ordered everyone in the market to put a coin into a basin (盆) filled with water. When a coin created an oil bloom (油花) in the water, Bao 7 the man who dropped the coin and told everyone that he stole the boy’s coins. Bao explained, “The boy was the only one who sold oily products in the market 8 the man’s coin was the only one that created an oil bloom in the basin.” Many of the stories about Bao were made into some 9 , novels, operas and so on. Today Bao is still considered as one of the 10 officials in history and is loved by Chinese people. 【热点话题练习】 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 who  provide  job  set  they  interest  take  but  easy  student Over the past twenty years, China has become stronger and stronger. Many foreigners want to do business with Chinese people now. Learning our language helps 1 a lot. The Confucius Institute 2 a place for them to learn Chinese language and culture. As the world is crazy about China, more and more foreigners are 3 in our language and culture. To meet their needs, the first Confucius Institute was 4 up in South Korea in 2004. Now the Confucius Institute is all around the world. There are more than 1,000 classrooms in 140 countries and areas, with over 2 million 5 . People all over the world want to study Chinese. But it’s not 6 to study the language. The foreigners 7 like Chinese practise it so hard. They learn how to pronounce and write, even use chopsticks. A big competition is held for foreigners. By 8 part in the competition they can show themselves. When we watch the show, we are amazed at their Chinese and admire them very much. Some foreigners not only speak Chinese well, 9 also know a lot about Chinese culture. The Confucius Institute does a good 10 in spreading Chinese language and culture to the world. Today, the world is learning Chinese. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 computer  crowd  much  communicate  since  they  see  when  progress  great For this report, I interviewed my grandfather who has lived in Nanyang his whole life. He has 1 all the changes in our city over the past fifty years. In the past, life in Nanyang was very difficult. The streets were narrow and often became wet and dirty 2 it rained. Most families lived in small, 3 houses. Only a few children could finish middle school because most families needed 4 children to work. When people got sick, they often used traditional medicines because there were few hospitals and doctors. To 5 with relatives in other places, people had to write letters that took weeks to arrive. 6 China’s reform and opening-up, Nanyang has developed quickly. Now we have wide, smooth roads and new bridges across the rivers. Many tall buildings have been built where old houses once stood. People’s lives have improved 7 — everyone has enough food to eat and can often buy new clothes. Children all go to school and can use 8 to study. There are many modern hospitals where people can get good medical treatment. Communication has become 9 easier — almost everyone has a mobile phone, and people can make video calls to their relatives anywhere. Nanyang has made great 10 . I believe we should remember our city’s history, enjoy our life today, and work hard to make Nanyang’s future better and better. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 honor  I  much  after  family  graduate  receive  still  country  one Qian Xuesen was born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province on December 11, 1911. After his 1 from Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 1934, he traveled across the Pacific Ocean to the United States for further study. There he 2 his Ph.D．degrees in both aerospace and mathematics. 3 he graduated, he became a teacher as well as a researcher who studied rockets and missile theories. He made important contributions to the missile and space programs in China. When he returned to his motherland in 1955, the 4 space research was almost a blank. In 1956, he set up the 5 research institute of rockets and missiles. From then on, he was in charge of developing China’s missile, rocket and spacecraft research programs. He was a pioneer in these related fields and was 6 as “The Father of China’s Missiles”. He is the pride of the Chinese people. He passed away on October 31, 2009 at the age of 98, but he is a man who 7 encourages Chinese youth. His devotion to his country was expressed in his saying, “My career is in China, 8 success is in China and my destination is in China!” When someone said he could make much 9 money if he stayed in the United States, he laughed and said, “My 10 name is Qian, but I don’t like qian.” 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 equip  what  hard  they  but  lose  increase  over  safe  prove Many people are interested in getting into shape, 1 are uncertain about how to start. From this passage you can know the benefits of exercise and how to do it 2 and effectively. Regular exercise does wonders for your body and mind. Firstly, physical activity 3 the efficiency of your heart and lungs. It has also been 4 that active people tend to have better immune systems and are at lower risk of diseases. What’s more, exercise can help you reduce stress and get 5 negative feelings. When you plan an exercise routine, you should consider 6 you expect to improve first and choose activities you enjoy because only in this way can you be more likely to stick with 7 . Before exercise, you need to eat foods rich in protein. Have your meal before exercising. Remember to drink throughout exercise to make up for water 8 to sweat. To avoid being injured, make sure that you wear proper clothes and 9 when exercising. You should also start small and slowly work your way to a longer and 10 exercise routine. Finally, remember to warm up before exercising and stretch at the end of workout. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 story  about  we  when  humor  end  connect  great  encourage  knowledge In my seventh grade, I met Mr. Wei. 1 I stepped into his class on the first day, he enlightened (启迪) me on what I truly wanted to do: writing. He has 2 me and the other students to get into writing. Since the first day of school, I have found myself with books in my hands or some 3 to write. Mr. Wei is very 4 . He often tells us some funny jokes. He is also a wise teacher and he seems to know everything. We admire him for his rich 5 . He could always hide learning behind something fun. In his class, everyone wanted to learn and he didn’t need to force 6 to do so. He made all of us feel that the day was going too fast, and we didn’t want it to 7 . Unlike any other teacher I have ever seen, Mr. Wei can 8 with his students better. Having Mr. Wei as a teacher is having him as a friend. He is always there to care 9 his students and accompany (陪伴) them. Mr. Wei has 10 influenced his students. He is a perfect role model. I’m sure he will continue to do so as long as he’s a teacher. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一 词，每词限用一次。 pity  die  master  who  of  be  they  perform  however  painful Abing was a Chinese folk musician 1 wrote many pieces of music. He was born in the city of Wuxi and lived a very hard life. When he was very young, his mother 2 . His father taught him to play many musical instruments. 3 , after his father died, Abing’s life grew worse. He 4 very poor. Even worse, he developed a serious illness and became blind. So he had to live on the streets and play music to make money. Even after he got married and had a home again, he still 5 in this way for many years. Abing’s amazing musical skills made him very popular during his lifetime. By the end 6 his life, he could play over 600 pieces of music. It’s a 7 that only six pieces of music in total were recorded for the future world to hear. The most popular piece is Erquan Yingyue which is played and praised by all the great erhu 8 . It has become one of China’s national treasures. Its sad beauty not only paints a picture of Abing’s own life but also makes people recall 9 deepest wounds from their own sad or 10 experiences. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思 完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。 creativity   around   challenge   good   teach   free   smart   try   solve   itself DeepSeek is a new AI company from China. Recently, it has become very popular. On January 20th,2025, DeepSeek introduced two new models. These models are very 1 and can do many things. One of the models, called DeepSeek-R1-Zero, is very special. It can 2 math problems, write simple code, and chat like humans. What’s special? It learns by practicing, not just reading examples. DeepSeek-R1-Zero learns like students do homework. Other AIs need many examples to learn, but “R1” improves by 3 . “It’s like 4 a bird to fly,” said an engineer. “The more it tries, the 5 it becomes.” The AI is 6 for schools and small businesses. A teacher in Vietnam said, “Now even villagers can use AI without worrying about cost.” But there are 7 . R1 sometimes makes mistakes in languages like German or Russian. The team is 8 to fix this. “We want AI to help everyone 9 the world,” they said. DeepSeek’s success shows that China is getting better at making AI. It is changing the world of AI. It tells us that great things come from 10 and hard work, not just money. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 great  present  create  and  successfully  see  take  their  mark  praise Recently, an unknown village has become an online hit because of Wu Chengyan, a 39-year-old painter from Shangqiu, Henan. He painted Tian’anmen on the village entrance wall, which helped the elderly villagers realize their lifelong dream of 1 the capital. Wu said the 18-meter-long and 8-meter-high mural (壁画) 2 him 15 days to complete. It was not just a painting but a valuable 3 for the elderly people. Most of them, with the oldest nearly 90 and over 12 of them in 4 80s, had hardly traveled far. However, going to Beijing was always one of their 5 wishes. Many cried excitedly when taking photos in front of the mural. Every stroke (一笔) showed his love for the country 6 made the elders’ dreams come true. Besides Tian’anmen, Wu has also 7 other red-themed works such as Orange Isle (橘子洲头), and even put cartoon characters from Ne Zha on the walls. These works have 8 turned the little-known village into a popular tourist check-in spot, attracting millions of visitors. Many of them highly 9 these murals as they enjoyed the works. One tourist said, “These murals not only make the village more beautiful with lively cultural 10 but also realize the elders’ dreams. They also pass on the red spirit and develop local tourism, helping villagers live a better life.” 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 to   of   who   show   write   know   but   many   great   become Do you know Li Bai? Li Bai is one of China’s 1 romantic poets. People still call him “the Immortal poet” today because his poems are full 2 imagination and passion. Li Bai, 3 loved traveling, visited famous mountains, rivers and forests in China. These beautiful sights and interesting experiences 4 the inspiration for his poems. For example, when he saw the waterfall at Mount Lu, he 5 , “The water dashes down 3,000 feet; I wonder if it’s the Milky Way falling from the sky.” He also loved making friends and enjoyed wine. Some of his most famous poems were written when he was drinking. His poem Quiet Night Thought is 6 by almost every Chinese person. The lines “Before my bed a pool of light, I wonder if it’s frost on the ground” show his homesickness in a simple 7 warm way. His poems are easy to understand and 8 us love for nature, friendship and freedom. Even after 9 than 1,300 years, his works are still loved by people all over the world. He teaches us 10 see beauty in life and follow our hearts bravely. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 during  reach  artist  have  it  use  much  because  flower  tradition Chinese painting is an important part of 1 Chinese culture. It 2 a long history and fine traditions in the field of art. To draw a Chinese painting, you need a writing brush, ink (墨), rice paper, and ink stone. Especially, Xuan paper is the best tool for Chinese painting 3 it allows the writing brush, wet with Chinese ink and held in a well-trained hand, to move freely on it. Three main subjects of Chinese painting are human figures (人物), landscapes (风景), and birds and 4 . Figure painting became highly developed 5 the Tang dynasty. And landscape painting 6 its height during the Song dynasty. Two main techniques (技巧) can be found in Chinese painting. One is gongbi referred to as “fine-line” painting. This style of painting pays attention to detail. Often it is 7 to draw people or animals. The other is freehand style, referred to as “xieyi”. It pays 8 attention to expressing an artist’s feelings than “gongbi”. 9 often use this technique in landscape paintings. Chinese paintings do not try to draw the out-looking of a subject, but 10 nature or character. Every area of the painting is interesting to the eye. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 begin  because  call  confident  good  shine  enough  see  over  that Something exciting is happening in China’s creative world. For many years, people around the world enjoyed American movies and Japanese video games. But now, Chinese creativity is starting to 1 on the world stage. A small doll called Labubu has become popular everywhere, and it is just the 2 . China has a long history of 3 5,000 years. But for a long time, its modern creative products did not spread much beyond the country. Everyone knew about Chinese silk and tea, but few people could name a Chinese pop star or film. This was not because China didn’t have talented artists. Instead, there were strict rules 4 made it hard for creators to try new ideas. Today, things are changing. Chinese brands are entering Western markets with 5 . Pop Mart, the company behind Labubu, has 6 its share price (股价) rise a lot. Chinese cold-drink chains like Mixue are opening stores in other countries. A video game 7 Black Myth: Wukong became a big success around the world. These show that Chinese creativity can do well globally. But there are still challenges. To make characters that people can remember, good design (设计) is not 8 —they need good stories. Companies like Disney are successful 9 they create interesting stories for their characters. They build whole worlds in movies, games, and products. Chinese companies are still learning how to do this. An animated film like Ne Zha 2 did 10 in China, but to have real influence around the world, China needs to tell better stories. Labubu’s success tells us that Chinese creativity is becoming more lively and confident. The future looks bright. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 that  season  it  turn  deep  regard  among  northern  tradition  visit Yuntai Mountain is a famous tourist resort (旅游胜地) in Henan. It is popular 1 the visitors who love traveling around. It is in the 2 part of Xiuwu County. The county is about 30 kilometers from Jiaozuo City, Henan Province. Yuntai Mountain is famous for 3 beautiful natural views. If you go there, you can see beautiful mountains, clear water, huge waterfalls and 4 valleys (峡谷). You can also see some strange stones and wild flowers on the way. The views of Yuntai Mountain change with four different 5 . In spring, the mountain is decorated (装饰) with wild flowers and green grass. In summer, the mysterious forests and beautiful waterfalls make it an excellent tourist resort. In autumn, leaves turn red and the mountain looks colorful and amazing. In winter, snow 6 the mountain into a white world. You can see ice waterfalls, ice pillars (冰柱) and green plants 7 are covered with white snow. This is a typical winter sight in northern China. Yuntai Mountain is 8 as a popular tourist resort. In Chinese history, many famous people 9 it. For example, Sun Simiao often collected herbs and made 10 Chinese medicines there. Why not visit Yuntai Mountain when you are free? 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 shock  word  though  angry  at  see  proud  be  well  stand Liu Gongquan was a famous Chinese calligrapher (书法家) in the Tang Dynasty. He was smart and showed great love for calligraphy 1 an early age. He was so proud of his talent and often showed his calligraphy works to others 2 . One day, he was showing off again. A man who sold tofu 3 his work and said, “Your handwriting (书写) is not good enough. You have nothing to be proud of.” Liu felt 4 and said, “Why don’t you write a few characters for us to judge (评判) ?” The man smiled and said, “I can’t write well. But someone writes much 5 than you with his feet! If you don’t believe me, you can go to the city and see for yourself.” The next day, Liu got up very early and went to the city. When he arrived, he saw many people 6 under a big tree. They were watching an old man without arms writing with his feet. His handwriting 7 beautiful and brought loud cheers. Liu was 8 by what he saw and wanted to learn calligraphy from the old man. However, the old man refused to teach him. 9 he couldn’t teach Liu calligraphy, he made a big difference to him. He told the boy his secret to success-work hard and keep going. Liu kept the old man’s 10 in mind and practiced hard. At last, he became a top calligrapher. 试卷第1页，共3页 试页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $