不规则动词变化表(晨读手册)-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2025-2026学年九年级下册英语（人教版）陕西专版

不规则动词变化表 注：加灰部分单词为《英语课程标准》(2022年 续表 版)新增词汇。 原形 过去式 过去分词 中文 1.AAA型(10个) freeze froze frozen 结冰 原形 过去式 过去分词 中文 cut cut cut 切；割 speak spoke spoken 说 cost cost cost 花费 steal stole stolen 偷 hit hit hit 打；击 hide hid hidden(特殊) 隐藏 hurt hurt hurt 受伤 wake woke woken 醒 let let let 让 put put put 放 ③原形过去式→原形+(e)n(17个) read read read 读 原形 过去式 过去分词 中文 set set set 摆放 drive drove driven 开车 shut shut shut 关闭 eat ate eaten 吃 spread spread spread 传播 fall fell fallen 落下 2.ABA型(4个) give gave given 给 see saw seen 看见 原形 过去式 过去分词 中文 write wrote written(特殊) 写 become became become 成为 来 be come came come was,were been 是；变成 overcome overcame overcome 克服 am,is,are) run ran run 跑 blow blew blown 吹 3.AAB型(1个) grow grew grown 生长 原形 过去式 过去分词 中文 know knew known 知道 beat beat beaten 敲打 ride rode ridden(特殊) 骑 4.ABC型(40个) draw drew drawn 画 ①i→a→u(6个) take took taken 拿 原形 过去式 过去分词 中文 mistake mistook mistaken 误解 begin began begun 开始 shake shook shaken 摇动 drink drank drunk 喝 表明； ring rang rung 打电话 show showed shown 显示 sing sang sung 唱歌 游泳 throw threw thrown 扔；投 swim swam swum sink sank sunk 下沉 ④其他（原形、过去式、过去分词都不相同） ②原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n(9个) (8个) 原形 过去式 过去分词 中文 原形 过去式 过去分词 中文 bear bore born 出生 awake awoke awoken (使)醒来 do(does) did done 做 break broke broken 破；裂 go went gone 去 choose chose chosen 选择 wear wore worn 穿 forget forgotten(特殊) 忘记 can forgot could 能；会 13· 续表 续表 原形 过去式 过去分词 中文 原形 过去式 过去分词 中文 fly flew flown 飞 say said said 说 may might 一 可以 sell sold sold 卖 will would 将要 stick stuck stuck 粘贴：插入 5.ABB型(39个) stand stood stood 站 shoot shot shot 射击 原形 过去式 过去分词 中文 tell told told 告诉 流血； bleed bled bled find found found 发现 失血 拥有；抓 bring brought brought 带来 hold held held 住；举行 buy bought bought 买 meet met met 遇见 fight fought fought 打架 sit sat sat 坐 win won won think thought thought 思考 赢 understand understood understood 理解 catch caught caught 捉；抓 6. 有两种形式(11个) teach taught taught 教 原形 过去式 过去分词 中文 feel felt felt 感到 burned burned burn 燃烧 feed fed fed 喂养 burnt burnt dreamed keep kept kept 保持 dreamed dream 做梦 dreamt dreamt leave left left 离开 hanged hanged (被)绞死 引领； hang lead led led hung hung 悬挂 通向 learned learned learn 学 sleep slept slept 睡 learnt learnt sweep swept swept 扫 lied lied 说谎 lie deal dealt dealt 处理 lay lain 躺；放平 smelled smelled dig dug dug 挖；掘 smell 闻 smelt smelt mean meant meant 意思是 got got build built built 建造 get 得到 got gotten hear heard heard 听见 lit lit light 点燃；照亮 make made made 制造 lighted lighted send sent sent 送；寄 sped sped speed 加速 spend spent spent 花费 speeded speeded have(has) had had 有 spelt spelt spell 拼写 spelled spelled lay laid laid 放置 shone shone 发光；照耀 lend lent lent 借出 shine shined shined 擦亮 lose lost lost 丢失 注：shine在人教课本中只有不规则变化一种形 pay paid paid 付钱 式，而在外研课本中有两种形式。 14