寒假练习六-2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级上册

八年级上 寒假练习六 I. 语音辨别 (5分) 找出画线部分读音与其他三个不同的单词。 ( ) 1. A. book B. look C. food D. cook ( ) 2. A. bear B. pear C. wear D. earth ( ) 3. A. horse B. north C. work D. short ( ) 4. A. cinema B. city C. ice D. pencil ( ) 5. A. played B. wanted C. needed D. visited II. 根据句意及首字母补全单词 (10分) 1. Let's m a banana milk shake. 2. I'm sorry I can't go. I have to p for my English test. 3. The story is so f that all the children like it. 4. Be careful! The knife is very s . 5. He is very t . He needs to drink some water. 6. Please r the book to the library on time. 7. Spring is coming. The weather is getting w . 8. My father is reading a n in the living room. 9. We should k our classroom clean every day. 10. This jacket is too expensive. Do you have a c one? III. 单项选择 (15分) ( ) 1. There is milk in the fridge. Let's go and buy some. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little ( ) 2. The movie is really . I want to see it again. A. bored B. boring C. excited D. exciting ( ) 3. --- will you finish your homework? --- In half an hour. A. How often B. How long C. How soon D. How far ( ) 4. My brother is good at . A. swim B. swimming C. to swim D. swims ( ) 5. --- Would you like some coffee? --- . A. Yes, I do B. No, I don't C. Yes, please D. No, please ( ) 6. I my key. I can't open the door. A. lose B. lost C. have lost D. will lose ( ) 7. Could you tell me ? A. what time is it B. what time it is C. it is what time D. is it what time ( ) 8. My mother when I got home yesterday. A. is cooking B. was cooking C. cooks D. cooked ( ) 9. --- Who helped you clean the room? --- \_\_\_. I did it all by myself. A. Somebody B. Anybody C. Nobody D. Everybody ( ) 10. You play with fire. It's dangerous. A. mustn't B. needn't C. may not D. wouldn't ( ) 11. I can't hear you clearly. Can you speak ? A. quickly B. slowly C. loudly D. quietly ( ) 12. Linda, remember your homework to school tomorrow. A. to bring B. bringing C. bring D. brings ( ) 13. He went to bed early last night he was tired. A. because B. so C. but D. or ( ) 14. The teacher told us in class. A. don't talk B. not talk C. not to talk D. to not talk ( ) 15. --- What were you doing at this time yesterday? --- I \_\_\_ a football match on TV. A. watched B. was watching C. am watching D. watch IV. 汉译英 (10分) 1. 她擅长弹钢琴。 2. 你介意我打开窗户吗？ 3. 他太小了，不能上学。 4. 从我家到学校步行需要15分钟。 5. 如果你努力学习，你就会取得好成绩。 V. 语法填空 (10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Yesterday was Saturday. I 1. (go) to the zoo with my parents. We 2. (see) many interesting animals there. The monkeys 3. (jump) and play all the time. They looked very funny. We also 4. (watch) a dolphin show. The dolphins 5. (be) very smart. They could swim fast and do many tricks. After 6. (have) lunch, we visited the bird house. There 7. (be) all kinds of beautiful birds. Some 8. (sing) sweetly. I took many 9. (photo). I really 10. (enjoy) my trip to the zoo. VI. 阅读理解 (20分) A It was Sunday. Mary wanted to cook dinner for her family. She decided to make vegetable soup. She looked for a recipe online and wrote down what she needed: two tomatoes, one onion, two carrots, some salt and water. First, she washed the vegetables carefully. Then she cut them into small pieces. Next, she put some water in a pot and added the vegetables. She cooked them for about 20 minutes. Finally, she added some salt. The soup smelled good. Mary's parents came home and were surprised to see the soup on the table. They tasted it and said it was delicious. Mary was very happy. She learned that cooking could be fun and she wanted to learn to cook more dishes. ( ) 1. What did Mary decide to cook? A. Tomato soup. B. Vegetable soup. C. Carrot soup. D. Onion soup. ( ) 2. How did Mary get the recipe? A. From a cookbook. B. From her mother. C. From online. D. From a TV show. ( ) 3. What did Mary do first? A. Cut the vegetables. B. Wash the vegetables. C. Put water in a pot. D. Add salt. ( ) 4. How long did Mary cook the vegetables? A. For 10 minutes. B. For 15 minutes. C. For 20 minutes. D. For 25 minutes. ( ) 5. How did Mary's parents feel about the soup? A. They thought it was too salty. B. They thought it was delicious. C. They didn't like it. D. They thought it was cold. B Everyone needs friends. Friends are important in our lives. They share our happiness and sadness. They help us when we are in trouble. But how can we make friends? First, be friendly and smile often. People like to make friends with those who are warm and kind. Second, be a good listener. When your friend is talking, listen carefully and show that you care. Third, be helpful. If your friend needs help, try your best to help him or her. Fourth, be honest. Always tell the truth to your friends. No one likes to be cheated. Sometimes friends may have disagreements. That's normal. The important thing is to talk about the problem and try to understand each other. A true friend will forgive (原谅) you if you make a mistake. Remember, to have a good friend, first you need to be a good friend. ( ) 6. Why are friends important according to the passage? A. Because they give us money. B. Because they do homework for us. C. Because they share our feelings and help us. D. Because they are always right. ( ) 7. What should you do to make friends? A. Talk about yourself all the time. B. Be friendly and smile often. C. Always ask for help. D. Never listen to others. ( ) 8. What should you do when your friend is talking? A. Think about other things. B. Listen carefully. C. Interrupt him or her. D. Look at your phone. ( ) 9. What should you do if you and your friend have a disagreement? A. Stop being friends. B. Talk about the problem. C. Tell others about it. D. Just forget it. ( ) 10. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to study with friends. B. How to make and keep friends. C. Where to find friends. D. Why friends are sometimes bad. VII. 任务型阅读 (10分) 阅读下面短文，回答问题。 The Spring Festival is the most important traditional festival in China. It usually comes in January or February. Before the Spring Festival, people clean their houses to sweep away bad luck. They also buy new clothes and special food. On New Year's Eve, families get together for a big dinner. They eat dumplings in the north of China and rice cakes in the south. After dinner, people watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV. At midnight, they set off fireworks to welcome the new year. During the Spring Festival, people visit relatives and friends. They say "Happy New Year" to each other. Children get lucky money in red envelopes from elders. People also put up red couplets (对联) on their doors for good luck. The Spring Festival lasts for 15 days. It ends with the Lantern Festival. On that day, people eat sweet dumplings and watch beautiful lanterns. 1. When does the Spring Festival usually come? 2. Why do people clean their houses before the Spring Festival? 3. What do people in the north of China eat on New Year's Eve? 4. What do children get during the Spring Festival? 5. How long does the Spring Festival last? VIII. 书面表达 (20分) 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike来信说他对中国传统文化很感兴趣，想了解中国的传统节日。请你给他写一封回信，介绍一个你最喜欢的中国节日（如春节、中秋节等）。 内容包括： 1. 节日名称及时间； 2. 人们如何庆祝这个节日； 3. 你喜欢这个节日的原因。 词数：80左右。 参考答案 I. 语音辨别 1. C 2. D 3. C 4. C 5. A II. 根据句意及首字母补全单词 1. make 2. prepare 3. funny 4. sharp 5. thirsty 6 return 7. warmer 8. newspaper 9. keep 10. cheaper III. 单项选择 1. C 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. A 11. C 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. B IV. 汉译英 1. She is good at playing the piano. 2. Would you mind my opening the window? / Do you mind if I open the window? 3. He is too young to go to school. 4. It takes 15 minutes to walk from my home to school. 5. If you study hard, you will get good grades. V. 语法填空 1. went 2. saw 3. were jumping 4. watched 5. were 6. having 7. were 8. were singing 9. photos 10. enjoyed VI. 阅读理解 A: 1. B 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. B B: 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. B 10. B VII. 任务型阅读 1. It usually comes in January or February. 2. To sweep away bad luck. 3. They eat dumplings. 4. They get lucky money in red envelopes. 5. It lasts for 15 days. VIII. 书面表达 (参考范文) Dear Mike, I'm glad to hear that you are interested in Chinese traditional festivals. My favorite festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival. It usually comes in September or October. On that day, families get together for a big dinner. We eat mooncakes, which are round and sweet. In the evening, we sit outside and admire the bright full moon. We also tell stories about the moon. I like this festival because it's a time for family reunion. The mooncakes are delicious and the moon is especially beautiful on that night. I hope you can come to China and experience this festival one day. Best wishes, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $