Unit 3 Lesson 1（分层作业）英语新教材北师大版八年级下册

Unit 3 Making Choices 课时1 Lesson 1 分层作业 核心知识速记 01基础达标 02能力提升 03拓展培优 04思维进阶 词汇 lonely adj.孤独的，寂寞的 owner n.主人 address n.住址，地址 bite vt.&vi. 咬;叮 concert n.音乐会;演奏会 vet n.兽医 postcard n.明信片 tourist n.旅游者，观光者 race n.赛跑 worth n.价值 fall v.突然倒下;减少 wag v.(狗尾巴)摇;摇动 line n.界限;线 refuse v. 拒绝 struggle v.奋斗n.斗争 一、单词默写。 1. _______ /ˈkɒnsət/ n.音乐会;演奏会 2. ________ /ˈtʊərɪst/ n.旅游者，观光者 3. ________ /ˈpəʊstkɑːd/ n.明信片 4. ________ /ˈəʊnə(r)/ n.主人 5. ________ /reɪs/ n.赛跑 6. _______ /wæɡ/ v.(狗尾巴)摇;摇动 7. _______ /əˈdres/ n.住址，地址 8. ________ /ˈləʊnli/ adj.孤独的，寂寞的 9. _______ /baɪt/ vt.&vi. 咬;叮 10. ________ /vet/ n.兽医 11. ________/rɪˈfjuːz/ v. 拒绝 12. ________ /fɔːl/ v.突然倒下;减少 13. ________ /ˈstrʌɡ(ə)l/ v.奋斗n.斗争 14. ________ /laɪn/ n.界限;线 15. ________ /wɜːθ/ n.价值 二、根据要求完成句子。 1.那位老人独自生活感到非常孤独。 The old man felt very ______ living by himself. 2. 狗的主人每晚都带它去散步。 The dog's ______ took it for a walk every evening. 3. 请在表格上写下你的姓名和地址。 Please write your name and ______ on the form. 4. 小心，那只鹦鹉可能会咬你的手指。 Be careful, that parrot might ______ your finger. 5. 这个乐队下周将在一场大型演唱会上演出。 The band will perform at a huge ______ next week. 6. 我们把生病的猫带去了动物兽医那里。 We took our sick cat to the animal ______. 7. 她从巴黎度假时给我寄了一张明信片。 She sent me a ______ from her holiday in Paris. 8. 夏天这座城市到处都是游客。 The city is full of ______ during the summer. 9. 他在一百米比赛中获得了第一名。 He won first place in the 100-meter ______. 10. 这本历史书值得一读。 The historical book is ______ reading. 11. 小心别在湿的地板上摔倒。 Be careful not to ______ on the wet floor. 12. 那只开心的小狗开始摇尾巴。 The happy dog began to ______ its tail. 13. 请在黄色的安全线后等待。 Please wait behind the yellow safety ______. 14. 他不得不拒绝邀请，因为他很忙。 He had to ______ the invitation because he was busy. 15. 她会努力按时完成工作。 She will ______ to finish the work on time. 16. 看到朋友在派对上出现，他很惊讶。 He was surprised to see his friend ______ at the party. 17. “我可以用一下你的电话吗？”——“当然，去吧。” "Can I use your phone?" - "Sure, ______." 18. 在那里住了一年后，我爱上这座城市。 I ______ the city after living there for a year. 三 、短文填空 The Luding Bridge was only 103 meters long, with 13 iron chains and wooden boards. To stop the Red Army crossing the bridge, the enemy took away half of the boards. It was one of 1 (dangerous) tasks the soldiers had ever faced! But the Red Army soldiers didn’t give up. Some of them said to 2 (they), “We must cross the bridge today.” A soldier 3 (climb) the chains when an enemy shot at him. Luckily, he wasn’t hurt. When they met new difficulties, 4 (someone) stopped fighting. They helped each other fix the boards—no one thought about 5 (run) away. By working together, the Red Army 6 (cross) the bridge. Now we know: they couldn’t have finished this task without their courage. 四、选词填空 with, however, although, because, in, for, to, about I’m Lucy and I’m 14 years old. I study hard and get good grades. 1 , I’m not perfect! I am too emotional. Sometimes, I feel sad for hours or even days 2 something happened to me. Last week, my best friend Lily visited a museum 3 Auna, NOT ME! It upset me a lot, and I refused 4 talk to her 5 she tried to talk to me a few times. I felt I wasn’t her best friend any more. A few days later, I came to realise I overreacted. So, I talked to Lily 6 my feelings and she explained what had happened. They went together to the museum to do a project for their reading club. I felt better. In the end, the three of us became very good friends. Whenever we have a problem with friends, it’s not helpful to be emotional. The best way to solve it is to talk to them. 五、完形填空。 We all have problems. We can easily become unhappy if we can’t 1 our problems. Worrying about our problems can 2 the ways we do things at school or at home. So how do we deal with our problems? Most of us were probably 3 with our friends, parents or teachers. Sometimes, people can stay angry for years about a small problem. Time goes by and good friendships may be lost. When we are angry, we are usually the ones influenced. Have you ever seen young children playing together? But they 4 very soon, and decide not to talk to each other. However, this usually doesn’t 5 for long. They become good friends again. This is an important 6 for us: we can solve a problem by learning to forget. Many 7 often complain about the school. They might feel they have too much work to do sometimes, or think the rules are too 8 . We must learn how to change these “problems” into “challenges”. As young people, it is our duty to try our best to deal with the challenges with the help of our teachers. By comparing 9 with other people, you will find your problems are not so terrible. Think about Stephen Hawking, for example, a very clever scientist. He can’t walk or even speak, but he regards his many physical problems as unimportant. Now he is known as a great scientist in the world. We are probably quite healthy and smart. Let’s not worry about our problems. Instead, let’s face the challenges 10 . Only in this way can we live happily. 1．A．solve B．answer C．imagine D．decide 2．A．improve B．choose C．stop D．affect 3．A．pleased B．interested C．angry D．friendly 4．A．laugh B．fight C．hug D．sing 5．A．use B．make C．hope D．last 6．A．book B．test C．class D．lesson 7．A．teachers B．students C．workers D．doctors 8．A．difficult B．important C．strict D．kind 9．A．themselves B．yourself C．ourselves D．myself 10．A．bravely B．quickly C．sadly D．quietly 六、阅读理解。 Many students may feel nervous and have trouble communicating with others. They write to us to ask for advice. Here are some of their questions and our answers. Why is it important to develop communication skills? Communication skills are important in everyday life. You will need them in order to get a job and buy the things you need. You will also need them to develop good relationships with your friends and family members. How can I get over my fear of speaking? Practise speaking to yourself in front of a mirror for a period (一段时间) of time. Speak aloud and act as if you are speaking to another person. It might feel silly, but it will make you feel relaxed and not afraid of speaking. When you are speaking to a group of people, be confident. Take deep breaths and speak slowly. How can I make a good impression on people that I communicate with? When you speak, do remember to smile and make eye contact. If you’ve just met people for the first time, give them a firm (坚定的) handshake and tell them it’s nice to meet them. Why should I be a better listener? If you listen carefully to the speaker, you can understand the important messages the person wants to tell you. Listening properly also helps to prevent (防止) misunderstanding. 1．Why are communication skills important according to the writer? A．They help to develop good relationships. B．They can make us feel relaxed. C．They help to protect ourselves. D．They can bring us the best jobs. 2．How can you get over the fear of speaking according to the writer? A．By taking deep breaths and speaking clearly. B．By saying the words aloud when you are speaking to another person. C．By smiling and making eye contact when you speak. D．By practising speaking in front of a mirror. 3．What should you do when you meet someone for the first time according to the writer? A．Listen to him/her carelessly. B．Give him/her a firm handshake. C．Try to understand the messages from him/her. D．Tell him/her your impression on him/her. 4．Where can we find the text? A．In a storybook. B．In a student magazine. C．In a travel guide. D．In a science report. Part 1: Read and Explore Some people think creativity is making something completely new, so they do not think of themselves as creative ones. However, some other people think creativity can just be expressing themselves through everyday acts and they are born creative because it is not an all-or-nothing quality or skill. Whether or not we realize it, we all have the ability to express creativity. Sometimes the way to creative productivity is being willing to do something different. Are you someone who loves to read comics? Perhaps it is time you create one of your own. Don’t worry if you cannot draw very well or feel that you cannot write humorous reports for characters. Nobody says this is an exam! You only have to please yourself, to gain the satisfaction that you try something new, all on your own. If you feel easy, you can of course share it with your loved ones, or post it on social media. Are you someone who likes to express yourself in writing? Try writing a blog. This is a new form of a diary. In your blog, you can write about your thoughts, opinions and experiences. You can also write stories or plays, if you feel up to it! The blog provides you with a platform to create something new every day, in written forms. Are you someone who likes to be alone? Now, think about the things that make you happy. Find a small place in your room, or any place in your home, where you can spend time with yourself. It can be a small corner next to your bed or a wall. It can be a poster of your favorite rock star or photos of your friends. You can also pick a guitar if you like to play instruments, or a few storybooks if you love reading. Some of you may like flowers, candles or pretty things. Decorate your area with your favorite things in any way you like. That is creativity! And if you do feel bored with this, you can change, add or remove something. By realizing the chances in our daily lives to inspire our creativity, no matter how small, we may become more comfortable with taking bigger creative leaps in other aspects of our lives. 1．What is the way to creative productivity? _______________________________________________________ 2．What is a new form of a diary? _______________________________________________________ 3．According to the passage, how can you make yourself happy if you like to be alone? _______________________________________________________ Task 2:What chances can you find to inspire your creativity? How can you do that? (Please give at least two examples. ) _______________________________________________________ 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 3 Making Choices 课时1 Lesson 1 分层作业 核心知识速记 01基础达标 02能力提升 03拓展培优 04思维进阶 词汇 lonely adj.孤独的，寂寞的 owner n.主人 address n.住址，地址 bite vt.&vi. 咬;叮 concert n.音乐会;演奏会 vet n.兽医 postcard n.明信片 tourist n.旅游者，观光者 race n.赛跑 worth n.价值 fall v.突然倒下;减少 wag v.(狗尾巴)摇;摇动 line n.界限;线 refuse v. 拒绝 struggle v.奋斗n.斗争 一、单词默写。 1. _______ /ˈkɒnsət/ n.音乐会;演奏会 2. ________ /ˈtʊərɪst/ n.旅游者，观光者 3. ________ /ˈpəʊstkɑːd/ n.明信片 4. ________ /ˈəʊnə(r)/ n.主人 5. ________ /reɪs/ n.赛跑 6. _______ /wæɡ/ v.(狗尾巴)摇;摇动 7. _______ /əˈdres/ n.住址，地址 8. ________ /ˈləʊnli/ adj.孤独的，寂寞的 9. _______ /baɪt/ vt.&vi. 咬;叮 10. ________ /vet/ n.兽医 11. ________/rɪˈfjuːz/ v. 拒绝 12. ________ /fɔːl/ v.突然倒下;减少 13. ________ /ˈstrʌɡ(ə)l/ v.奋斗n.斗争 14. ________ /laɪn/ n.界限;线 15. ________ /wɜːθ/ n.价值 【答案】concert; tourist; postcard; owner; race; wag; address; lonely; bite; vet; refuse; fall; struggle; line; worth 二、根据要求完成句子。 1.那位老人独自生活感到非常孤独。 The old man felt very ______ living by himself. 2. 狗的主人每晚都带它去散步。 The dog's ______ took it for a walk every evening. 3. 请在表格上写下你的姓名和地址。 Please write your name and ______ on the form. 4. 小心，那只鹦鹉可能会咬你的手指。 Be careful, that parrot might ______ your finger. 5. 这个乐队下周将在一场大型演唱会上演出。 The band will perform at a huge ______ next week. 6. 我们把生病的猫带去了动物兽医那里。 We took our sick cat to the animal ______. 7. 她从巴黎度假时给我寄了一张明信片。 She sent me a ______ from her holiday in Paris. 8. 夏天这座城市到处都是游客。 The city is full of ______ during the summer. 9. 他在一百米比赛中获得了第一名。 He won first place in the 100-meter ______. 10. 这本历史书值得一读。 The historical book is ______ reading. 11. 小心别在湿的地板上摔倒。 Be careful not to ______ on the wet floor. 12. 那只开心的小狗开始摇尾巴。 The happy dog began to ______ its tail. 13. 请在黄色的安全线后等待。 Please wait behind the yellow safety ______. 14. 他不得不拒绝邀请，因为他很忙。 He had to ______ the invitation because he was busy. 15. 她会努力按时完成工作。 She will ______ to finish the work on time. 16. 看到朋友在派对上出现，他很惊讶。 He was surprised to see his friend ______ at the party. 17. “我可以用一下你的电话吗？”——“当然，去吧。” "Can I use your phone?" - "Sure, ______." 18. 在那里住了一年后，我爱上这座城市。 I ______ the city after living there for a year. 【答案】lonely; owner; address; bite; concert; vet; postcard; tourists; race; worth; fall; wag; line; refuse; struggle; turn up; go ahead; fall in love with 三 、短文填空 The Luding Bridge was only 103 meters long, with 13 iron chains and wooden boards. To stop the Red Army crossing the bridge, the enemy took away half of the boards. It was one of 1 (dangerous) tasks the soldiers had ever faced! But the Red Army soldiers didn’t give up. Some of them said to 2 (they), “We must cross the bridge today.” A soldier 3 (climb) the chains when an enemy shot at him. Luckily, he wasn’t hurt. When they met new difficulties, 4 (someone) stopped fighting. They helped each other fix the boards—no one thought about 5 (run) away. By working together, the Red Army 6 (cross) the bridge. Now we know: they couldn’t have finished this task without their courage. 【答案】1．the most dangerous 2．themselves 3．was climbing 4．nobody/no one 5．running 6．crossed 【导语】本文介绍了红军飞夺泸定桥的事迹，讲述了敌人为阻止红军过桥拆除部分木板，红军战士们不畏艰险、相互帮助，最终成功过桥的过程，凸显了红军战士的勇气与协作精神。 1．句意：这是战士们所面临过的最危险的任务之一！根据“It was one of…tasks the soldiers had ever faced!”可知，这里是“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”的用法，结合所给词dangerous可知，此处需用其最高级形式the most dangerous。故填the most dangerous。 2．句意：他们中的一些人对自己说：“我们今天必须过桥。”根据“said to…”可知，此处需用反身代词作宾语，they的反身代词是themselves，指战士们对自己说。故填themselves。 3．句意：一名战士正在爬铁链时，敌人向他开枪。根据“when an enemy shot at him”可知，此处描述过去某个时刻正在发生的动作，用过去进行时，其结构为was/were+doing；主语A soldier是第三人称单数，be动词用was，需用过去进行时was climbing。故填was climbing。 4．句意：当他们遇到新的困难时，没有人停止战斗。根据后文“They helped each other fix the boards— no one thought about…”可知，此处应表示“没有人”，someone表示“某人”，其否定形式nobody/no one符合语境。故填nobody/no one。 5．句意：他们相互帮助修理木板——没有人想过逃跑。根据“thought about…”可知，about是介词，后接动名词作宾语，run的动名词形式是running。故填running。 6．句意：通过共同努力，红军过了桥。根据全文语境可知，本文叙述的是过去发生的飞夺泸定桥事件，谓语动词需用过去式，cross的过去式是crossed。故填crossed。 四、选词填空 with, however, although, because, in, for, to, about I’m Lucy and I’m 14 years old. I study hard and get good grades. 1 , I’m not perfect! I am too emotional. Sometimes, I feel sad for hours or even days 2 something happened to me. Last week, my best friend Lily visited a museum 3 Auna, NOT ME! It upset me a lot, and I refused 4 talk to her 5 she tried to talk to me a few times. I felt I wasn’t her best friend any more. A few days later, I came to realise I overreacted. So, I talked to Lily 6 my feelings and she explained what had happened. They went together to the museum to do a project for their reading club. I felt better. In the end, the three of us became very good friends. Whenever we have a problem with friends, it’s not helpful to be emotional. The best way to solve it is to talk to them. 【答案】1．However 2．because 3．with 4．to 5．although 6．about 【导语】本文主要介绍了14岁的露西虽然学习努力、成绩优异但情绪波动较大，因好友莉莉未邀请自己去博物馆而闹情绪，最终通过沟通化解矛盾并收获友谊的经历，还得出了与朋友有矛盾应积极沟通的感悟。 1．句意：然而，我并不完美！根据前文“I study hard and get good grades.”与后文“I’m not perfect!”的转折关系，结合备选词汇可知，此处需表示“然而”，however符合语境，用于引出与前文相反的情况。故填However。 2．句意：有时，因为发生了一些事，我会难过几个小时甚至几天。根据“I feel sad for hours or even days”和“something happened to me”的因果关系，结合备选词汇可知，此处需表示“因为”，because符合语境，引导原因状语从句。故填because。 3．句意：上周，我最好的朋友莉莉和奥娜一起去了博物馆，不是和我！根据“visited a museum”和“Auna”可知，此处需表示“和……一起”，结合备选词汇，with符合语境，用于连接动作的伴随对象。故填with。 4．句意：这让我非常沮丧，尽管她试着跟我说了几次话，我还是拒绝和她说话。根据“refused”和“talk to her”可知，考查refuse to do sth“拒绝做某事”，结合备选词汇，to符合语境。故填to。 5．句意：这让我非常沮丧，尽管她试着跟我说了几次话，我还是拒绝和她说话。根据“I refused to talk to her”与“she tried to talk to me a few times”的让步关系，结合备选词汇可知，此处需表示“尽管”，although符合语境，引导让步状语从句。故填although。 6．句意：所以，我和莉莉谈论了我的感受，她解释了发生的事情。根据“talked to Lily”和“my feelings”可知，考查talk to sb about sth“和某人谈论某事”，结合备选词汇，about符合语境。故填about。 五、完形填空。 We all have problems. We can easily become unhappy if we can’t 1 our problems. Worrying about our problems can 2 the ways we do things at school or at home. So how do we deal with our problems? Most of us were probably 3 with our friends, parents or teachers. Sometimes, people can stay angry for years about a small problem. Time goes by and good friendships may be lost. When we are angry, we are usually the ones influenced. Have you ever seen young children playing together? But they 4 very soon, and decide not to talk to each other. However, this usually doesn’t 5 for long. They become good friends again. This is an important 6 for us: we can solve a problem by learning to forget. Many 7 often complain about the school. They might feel they have too much work to do sometimes, or think the rules are too 8 . We must learn how to change these “problems” into “challenges”. As young people, it is our duty to try our best to deal with the challenges with the help of our teachers. By comparing 9 with other people, you will find your problems are not so terrible. Think about Stephen Hawking, for example, a very clever scientist. He can’t walk or even speak, but he regards his many physical problems as unimportant. Now he is known as a great scientist in the world. We are probably quite healthy and smart. Let’s not worry about our problems. Instead, let’s face the challenges 10 . Only in this way can we live happily. 1．A．solve B．answer C．imagine D．decide 2．A．improve B．choose C．stop D．affect 3．A．pleased B．interested C．angry D．friendly 4．A．laugh B．fight C．hug D．sing 5．A．use B．make C．hope D．last 6．A．book B．test C．class D．lesson 7．A．teachers B．students C．workers D．doctors 8．A．difficult B．important C．strict D．kind 9．A．themselves B．yourself C．ourselves D．myself 10．A．bravely B．quickly C．sadly D．quietly 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．C 4．B 5．D 6．D 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文主要讨论了人们在生活中会遇到各种问题，分析了生气和抱怨的负面影响，并建议通过向孩子学习“遗忘”、将问题转化为挑战以及对比他人来积极面对和解决问题。 1．句意：如果无法解决这些问题，我们很容易变得不开心。 solve解决；answer回答；imagine想象；decide决定。根据“We all have problems.”以及“deal with our problems”可知，此处指解决问题。故选A。 2．句意：担心这些问题会影响我们在学校或家里做事的方式。 improve改善；choose选择；stop停止；affect影响。根据“So how do we deal with our problems?”可知，文章在讨论问题带来的后果，担心问题会负面影响我们的行为。故选D。 3．句意：我们大多数人都可能和朋友、父母或老师生过气。 pleased高兴的；interested感兴趣的；angry生气的；friendly友好的。根据“Sometimes, people can stay angry for years about a small problem.”可知，此处指生气这种情绪。故选C。 4．句意：但他们很快就会吵架，决定互不说话。 laugh大笑；fight吵架；hug拥抱；sing唱歌。根据“decide not to talk to each other”可知，孩子们不说话是因为他们吵架了。故选B。 5．句意：不过，这种情况通常不会持续太久。 use使用；make制造；hope希望；last持续。根据“They become good friends again.”可知，孩子们的这种矛盾状态不会持续很长时间，他们很快又会变回好朋友。故选D。 6．句意：这对我们来说是重要的一课：我们可以通过学会遗忘来解决问题。 book书；test测试；class班级；lesson课，教训。根据“we can solve a problem by learning to forget.”可知，从孩子们的行为中我们学到了宝贵的一课：我们可以通过学会遗忘来解决问题。故选D。 7．句意：很多学生经常抱怨学校。 teachers老师；students学生；workers工人；doctors医生。根据“They might feel they have too much work to do sometimes, or think the rules are too…”以及下文提到的“young people”可知，抱怨作业多、规则严的通常是学生。故选B。 8．句意：他们有时可能觉得作业太多，或者认为校规太严格。 difficult困难的；important重要的；strict严格的；kind善良的。根据“complain about the school”可知，学生抱怨学校规则，通常是因为规则太严格。故选C。 9．句意：把自己和别人对比，你会发现自己的问题其实没那么严重。 themselves他们自己；yourself你自己；ourselves我们自己；myself我自己。根据“you will find your problems are not so terrible”可知，主语是you，因此是将“你自己”与他人比较。故选B。 10．句意：相反，让我们勇敢地面对挑战。 bravely勇敢地；quickly快速地；sadly悲伤地；quietly安静地。根据“he regards his many physical problems as unimportant”以及“Only in this way can we live happily.”可知，作者鼓励我们像霍金那样勇敢地面对困难，只有这样，我们才能活得快乐。故选A。 六、阅读理解。 Many students may feel nervous and have trouble communicating with others. They write to us to ask for advice. Here are some of their questions and our answers. Why is it important to develop communication skills? Communication skills are important in everyday life. You will need them in order to get a job and buy the things you need. You will also need them to develop good relationships with your friends and family members. How can I get over my fear of speaking? Practise speaking to yourself in front of a mirror for a period (一段时间) of time. Speak aloud and act as if you are speaking to another person. It might feel silly, but it will make you feel relaxed and not afraid of speaking. When you are speaking to a group of people, be confident. Take deep breaths and speak slowly. How can I make a good impression on people that I communicate with? When you speak, do remember to smile and make eye contact. If you’ve just met people for the first time, give them a firm (坚定的) handshake and tell them it’s nice to meet them. Why should I be a better listener? If you listen carefully to the speaker, you can understand the important messages the person wants to tell you. Listening properly also helps to prevent (防止) misunderstanding. 1．Why are communication skills important according to the writer? A．They help to develop good relationships. B．They can make us feel relaxed. C．They help to protect ourselves. D．They can bring us the best jobs. 2．How can you get over the fear of speaking according to the writer? A．By taking deep breaths and speaking clearly. B．By saying the words aloud when you are speaking to another person. C．By smiling and making eye contact when you speak. D．By practising speaking in front of a mirror. 3．What should you do when you meet someone for the first time according to the writer? A．Listen to him/her carelessly. B．Give him/her a firm handshake. C．Try to understand the messages from him/her. D．Tell him/her your impression on him/her. 4．Where can we find the text? A．In a storybook. B．In a student magazine. C．In a travel guide. D．In a science report. 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．B 4．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，针对许多学生感到紧张且在与他人交流方面存在困难这一问题，给出了关于发展沟通技能的重要性、克服说话恐惧、给人留下好印象以及成为更好倾听者等方面的建议。 1．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“You will also need them to develop good relationships with your friends and family members.”可知，沟通技能有助于发展良好的人际关系。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Practice speaking to yourself in front of a mirror for a period (一段时间) of time. Speak aloud and act as if you are speaking to another person. It might feel silly, but it will make you feel relaxed and not afraid of speaking.”可知，通过在镜子前练习说话可以克服说话恐惧。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据文章第四段“If you’ve just met people for the first time, give them a firm (坚定的) handshake and tell them it’s nice to meet them.”可知，第一次见面时应该和对方坚定地握手。故选B。 4．推理判断题。文章主要围绕学生交流方面的问题给出建议，学生杂志通常会包含这类与学生生活和学习相关的内容，所以可以在学生杂志上找到这篇文章。故选B。 Part 1: Read and Explore Some people think creativity is making something completely new, so they do not think of themselves as creative ones. However, some other people think creativity can just be expressing themselves through everyday acts and they are born creative because it is not an all-or-nothing quality or skill. Whether or not we realize it, we all have the ability to express creativity. Sometimes the way to creative productivity is being willing to do something different. Are you someone who loves to read comics? Perhaps it is time you create one of your own. Don’t worry if you cannot draw very well or feel that you cannot write humorous reports for characters. Nobody says this is an exam! You only have to please yourself, to gain the satisfaction that you try something new, all on your own. If you feel easy, you can of course share it with your loved ones, or post it on social media. Are you someone who likes to express yourself in writing? Try writing a blog. This is a new form of a diary. In your blog, you can write about your thoughts, opinions and experiences. You can also write stories or plays, if you feel up to it! The blog provides you with a platform to create something new every day, in written forms. Are you someone who likes to be alone? Now, think about the things that make you happy. Find a small place in your room, or any place in your home, where you can spend time with yourself. It can be a small corner next to your bed or a wall. It can be a poster of your favorite rock star or photos of your friends. You can also pick a guitar if you like to play instruments, or a few storybooks if you love reading. Some of you may like flowers, candles or pretty things. Decorate your area with your favorite things in any way you like. That is creativity! And if you do feel bored with this, you can change, add or remove something. By realizing the chances in our daily lives to inspire our creativity, no matter how small, we may become more comfortable with taking bigger creative leaps in other aspects of our lives. 1．What is the way to creative productivity? _______________________________________________________ 2．What is a new form of a diary? _______________________________________________________ 3．According to the passage, how can you make yourself happy if you like to be alone? _______________________________________________________ 【答案】1．Being willing to do something different. 2．Writing a blog. 3．Find a small place in my room, or any place in my home, and decorate it with my favorite things in any way I like. 【导语】本文主要探讨了人们对创造力的不同理解，阐述了每个人都有表达创造力的能力，并介绍了通过不同日常活动激发创造力的方式。 1．根据第二段“Sometimes the way to creative productivity is being willing to do something different.”可知，通往创造性生产力的方法是愿意做一些不同的事情。故填Being willing to do something different. 2．根据第四段“Try writing a blog. This is a new form of a diary.”可知，写博客是一种新形式的日记。故填Writing a blog. 3．根据第五段“Are you someone who likes to be alone? Now, think about the things that make you happy. Find a small place in your room, or any place in your home, where you can spend time with yourself. …Decorate your area with your favorite things in any way you like.”可知，如果你喜欢独处，可以找一个房间里的或家里的一个地方，用你最喜欢的东西以任何你喜欢的方式装饰这个区域，以此来让自己快乐。故填Find a small place in my room, or any place in my home, and decorate it with my favorite things in any way I like. Task 2:What chances can you find to inspire your creativity? How can you do that? (Please give at least two examples. ) _______________________________________________________ 【答案】开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I can find chances in my daily life to inspire my creativity. For example, I can try to create my own comic even if I can’t draw well or write humorous reports. Another example is that I can write a blog to express my thoughts, opinions, and experiences. 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $