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Unit 1 Home
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基础语篇练习
Around the world, people live in different kinds of homes. In the countryside, people live together with their family in big houses with gardens or 1 . And the buildings in cities are usually 2 together.
A home 3 be any kind of house — large or small. Some people even have homes on boats, in tents or in caravans so that people can move them around. Caravans are 4 homes. They are towed (拖,拉) by a car or a truck. Some of them are holiday homes where people can 5 . We can see many families stay in these caravans. Old-fashioned gypsy caravans are painted wooden vehicles (车辆) that are pulled by 6 .
In the past, rich and important people would 7 strong castles (城堡) to help keep their families safe. People usually built them on the top of hills with high 8 and some even had moats. Moats are deep and wide ditches (沟) with water. They make it 9 for enemies (敌人) to get into the castles.
Today, we have different ways of 10 our homes safe. Some homes have video cameras and an alarm system (警报系统).
Homes are important to us. We need a home where we feel warm and safe.
1.A.grounds B.yards C.cottages D.stones
2.A.close B.large C.cheap D.famous
3.A.must B.mustn’t C.can D.can’t
4.A.mobile B.wooden C.dry D.beautiful
5.A.study B.cook C.smell D.relax
6.A.dog B.cows C.horses D.cars
7.A.build B.sell C.collect D.hold
8.A.floors B.stones C.tents D.walls
9.A.important B.difficult C.popular D.comfortable
10.A.letting B.keeping C.protecting D.holding
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.B
【导语】本文介绍了世界各地人们居住的不同类型的房屋以及房屋对人们的重要性。
1.句意:在农村,人们和家人住在带花园或院子的大房子里。
grounds地面;yards院子;cottages小屋;stones石头。根据空前的“gardens or”并结合选项可知,此处指房屋的附属区域,应是指院子。故选B。
2.句意:城市里的建筑通常靠得很近。
close接近的;large大的;cheap便宜的;famous著名的。根据“And the buildings in cities are usually…together.”的语境并结合选项可知,此处指城市建筑通常密集分布。故选A。
3.句意:家可以是任何类型的房子,无论大小。
must必须;mustn’t禁止;can可以;can’t不能。根据下文“Some people even have homes on boats, in tents or in caravans so that people can move them around.”并结合选项可知,此处指家可以是任何类型的房子,C项符合。故选C。
4.句意:房车是移动房屋。
mobile移动的;wooden木制的;dry干燥的;beautiful美丽的。 根据下文“They are towed (拖,拉) by a car or a truck.”可知,房车被汽车或卡车拖着,应是可以移动的。故选A。
5.句意:其中一些是度假屋,人们可以在那里放松身心。
study学习;cook做饭;smell闻;relax放松。根据“holiday homes”可知,度假屋应是用于放松。故选D。
6.句意:老式的吉普赛大篷车是由马拉着的涂漆木制车辆。
dog狗;cows牛;horses马;cars汽车。根据“Old-fashioned gypsy caravans”及常识并结合选项可知,这些大篷车通常是由马拉的涂了颜色的木质车辆。故选C。
7.句意:在过去,富人和重要人物会建造坚固的城堡来帮助保护家人的安全。
build建造;sell出售;collect收集;hold持有。根据“to help keep their families safe”并结合选项可知,此处应是建造坚固的城堡来帮助保护家人的安全,A项符合。故选A。
8.句意:人们通常把它们建在山顶上,有高墙,有些甚至有护城河。
floors地板;stones石头;tents帐篷;walls墙。根据上文“help keep their families safe”可知,帮助保护家人的安全,应是城堡有高墙,从而难以进入。故选D。
9.句意:它们使敌人很难进入城堡。
important重要的;difficult困难的;popular流行的;comfortable舒适的。根据上文“Moats are deep and wide ditches (沟) with water.”可知,护城河是深而宽的有水沟渠,应是使敌人很难进入城堡。故选B。
10.句意:今天,我们有不同的方式来保持我们的家安全。
letting让;keeping保持;protecting保护;holding持有。根据下文“Some homes have video cameras and an alarm system”并结合选项可知,安装摄像机和报警系统,应是保持我们的家安全。故选B。
先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Home is a warm and safe place for 1 .
When we are tired, our home is the place we want to go most. When we are 2 or something makes us worry, we usually think of our home 3 . When important festivals like the Spring Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival 4 , we usually go back home from 5 places to get together with our family members. To 6 , home means being happy and warm.
Everybody hopes to have a home. 7 many people in the world still have no homes for different reasons. 8 can we do to help them? We can donate some of our pocket money to help them. Maybe the money we donate can’t help them have a 9 . They can still feel the love of a warm home.
Let us work together to 10 the world a warm home for everyone.
1.A.someone B.everyone C.everything D.no one
2.A.sad B.happy C.excited D.popular
3.A.last B.next C.second D.first
4.A.run B.go C.come D.leave
5.A.small B.big C.different D.same
6.A.them B.you C.her D.us
7.A.And B.So C.But D.Or
8.A.What B.How C.Why D.When
9.A.kitchen B.garden C.home D.car
10.A.get B.give C.have D.make
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.C 6.D 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了家对每个人的重要性,同时,文章也呼吁大家帮助那些无家可归的人。
1.句意:家对每个人来说都是一个温暖而安全的地方。
someone某人;everyone每个人;everything一切;no one没有人。根据下文“Everybody hopes to have a home.”可知,每个人都希望有一个家,所以此处应是家对每个人来说都是一个温暖而安全的地方。故选B。
2.句意:当我们感到悲伤或有些事情让我们担心时,我们通常会首先想到家。
sad悲伤的;happy快乐的;excited兴奋的;popular受欢迎的。根据“something makes us worry”可知,此处指发生了不好的事情,A项符合。故选A。
3.句意:当我们感到悲伤或有些事情让我们担心时,我们通常会首先想到家。
last最后;next下一个;second第二;first首先。根据上文“Home is a warm and safe place for…”并结合选项可知,家对每个人来说都是一个温暖而安全的地方,所以发生不好的事情时,通常会首先想到家。故选D。
4.句意:当春节和中秋节等重要节日到来时,我们通常会从不同的地方回家与家人团聚。
run跑;go去;come来;leave离开。根据空前的“important festivals like the Spring Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival”的语境并结合选项可知,此处指节日来临时。故选C。
5.句意:当春节和中秋节等重要节日到来时,我们通常会从不同的地方回家与家人团聚。
small小的;big大的;different不同的;same相同的。根据“we usually go back home from…places to get together with our family members”的语境可知,此处指从不同的地方回家与家人团聚,C项符合。故选C。
6.句意:对我们来说,家意味着幸福和温暖。
them他们;you你;her她;us我们。根据上文“we usually go back home from…places to get together with our family members”可知,我们通常会从不同的地方回家与家人团聚,此处指家对于我们的意义。故选D。
7.句意:但由于各种原因,世界上仍有许多人无家可归。
And和;So所以;But但是;Or或者。根据上文“Everybody hopes to have a home.”及空后的“many people in the world still have no homes for different reasons”的语境可知,此处句意发生了转折,C项符合。故选C。
8.句意:我们能做些什么来帮助他们?
What什么;How如何;Why为什么;When什么时候。分析句子结构可知,空处引导特殊疑问句,且作do的宾语,what符合。故选A。
9.句意:也许我们捐赠的钱不能帮助他们拥有一个家。
kitchen厨房;garden花园;home家;car汽车。根据上文“many people in the world still have no homes for different reasons”可知,许多人无家可归;根据下文“They can still feel the love of a warm home.”可知,此处指我们捐赠的钱也许不能帮助他们拥有一个家,但他们仍然能感受到温暖家的爱。故选C。
10.句意:让我们共同努力,让世界成为每个人的温暖家园。
get得到;give给予;have有;make使成为。根据“Let us work together to… the world a warm home for everyone.”的语境并结合选项可知,此处指让世界成为温暖家园,D项符合。故选D。
The Browns have a nice two-floor building. Now, let me 1 you something about it. On the 2 floor, there is a living room, a dining room and a kitchen. Look, Mr. Brown is 3 the newspaper in the living room. His wife (妻子) is cooking dinner for the family in the kitchen. Their son Jim is drinking 4 in the dining room. On the second floor, there are two 5 . The big bedroom is for Mr. Brown and his wife. The 6 one is for Jim. Next to his bedroom is a study (书房). There are two book shelves (架子) and a computer in it. Jim usually plays games and 7 music on the computer.
There is a 8 behind their building. Mrs. Brown waters the flowers every day, so the flowers are really 9 . Now Mrs. Brown is picking some 10 in the garden. She will put the flowers in the living room.
The Browns like their house very much.
1.A.tell B.speak C.talk D.say
2.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth
3.A.seeing B.tasting C.watching D.reading
4.A.cookies B.pears C.mutton D.milk
5.A.living rooms B.bedrooms C.kitchens D.dining rooms
6.A.soft B.new C.small D.untidy
7.A.listens to B.stays in C.turns off D.works on
8.A.park B.garden C.yard D.museum
9.A.dry B.tiring C.difficult D.beautiful
10.A.rocks B.vegetables C.flowers D.fruits
【答案】
1.A 2.A 3.D 4.D 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.D 10.C
【导语】本文详细介绍了布朗一家所居住的一栋漂亮的两层建筑。
1.句意:现在,让我来告诉你一些关于它的事情。
tell讲述;speak说;talk谈论;say说。根据“Now, let me...you something about it.”可知,tell sb. sth.意为“告诉某人某事”。故选A。
2.句意:在一楼,有一个客厅、一个餐厅和一个厨房。
first第一;second第二;third第三;fourth第四。根据“On the...floor, there is a living room, a dining room and a kitchen.”以及后文“On the second floor”可知,此处指的是一楼,应用序数词first。故选A。
3.句意:看,布朗先生正在客厅里看报纸。
seeing看见;tasting品尝;watching观看;reading阅读。根据“Look, Mr. Brown is...the newspaper in the living room.”可知,read the newspaper意为“看报纸”,动词短语。故选D。
4.句意:他们的儿子Jim正在餐厅里喝牛奶。
cookies饼干;pears梨;mutton羊肉;milk牛奶。根据“Their son Jim is drinking...in the dining room.”可知,此处指的是喝某种饮品,milk“牛奶”符合语境。故选D。
5.句意:在二楼,有两个卧室。
living rooms客厅;bedrooms卧室;kitchens厨房;dining rooms餐厅。根据“On the second floor, there are two...The big bedroom is for Mr. Brown and his wife.”可知,此处指的是二楼有两个卧室,应用bedrooms。故选B。
6.句意:小卧室是给Jim的。
soft柔软的;new新的;small小的;untidy不整洁的。根据“The big bedroom is for Mr. Brown and his wife. The...one is for Jim.”可知,此处指的是大卧室是给布朗先生和他的妻子的,所以小卧室是给Jim的。故选C。
7.句意:Jim通常在电脑上玩游戏和听音乐。
listens to听;stays in待在;turns off关闭;works on从事。根据“Jim usually plays games and...music on the computer.”可知,listen to music意为“听音乐”,动词短语。故选A。
8.句意:在他们的建筑后面有一个花园。
park公园;garden花园;yard院子;museum博物馆。根据“There is a...behind their building. Mrs. Brown waters the flowers every day”可知,浇花的地方是花园,应用garden。故选B。
9.句意:布朗太太每天浇花,所以这些花真的很漂亮。
dry干燥的;tiring令人疲惫的;difficult困难的;beautiful漂亮的。根据“Mrs. Brown waters the flowers every day, so the flowers are really...”可知,因为布朗太太每天浇水,所以花儿很漂亮。故选D。
10.句意:现在布朗太太正在花园里摘一些花。
rocks岩石;vegetables蔬菜;flowers花;fruits水果。根据“Now Mrs. Brown is picking some...in the garden. She will put the flowers in the living room.”可知,把花儿放进客厅之前先摘花。故选C。
Home is not just a house where we live.
At home, we build our dreams. We can 1 what we are going to be. A teacher or a doctor? We can talk to our family about our dreams. Home is where our dreams 2 .
We feel 3 at home. We can feel love and warmth. We can be ourselves and say everything 4 . We feel accepted (接受) and helped here.
At home, we learn to 5 , care and listen. If we have a box of delicious cookies, we give them to our family members. Once 6 in the family doesn’t feel well, we learn to care. We bring him or her a glass of water. 7 our parents talk about their day, we learn to listen carefully.
Home is 8 a place of growing. It’s where we take our first 9 and say our first words. It’s where we have our first experiences (经历) and make our first memories. Home is where we find our interest. We are not afraid 10 trying anything in this place.
Home is where dreams begin, love grows and hearts belong.
1.A.think back B.think of C.think about D.think as
2.A.start B.end C.hang D.leave
3.A.comfortable B.unbelievable C.excited D.surprised
4.A.politely B.freely C.slowly D.luckily
5.A.guess B.practise C.respect D.share
6.A.someone B.no one C.everyone D.other one
7.A.What B.Why C.Where D.When
8.A.either B.yet C.also D.neither
9.A.mistakes B.trips C.steps D.rules
10.A.of B.to C.with D.for
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.D 6.A 7.D 8.C 9.C 10.A
【导语】本文通过描述家的意义,强调家是梦想的起点、爱的港湾和成长的摇篮。
1.句意:我们可以思考一下我们将来会成为什么样的人。
think back回想;think of想到;think about考虑,思考;think as错误搭配。根据“We can...what we are going to be.”可知,应该是思考我们将来会成为什么样的人。故选C。
2.句意:家是我们梦想开始的地方。
start开始;end结束;hang悬挂;leave离开。根据下文“Home is where dreams begin”可知,家是梦想开始的地方。故选A。
3.句意:我们在家感到舒适。
comfortable舒适的;unbelievable难以置信的;excited兴奋的;surprised惊讶的。根据下文“We can feel love and warmth.”可知,应是在家时感到舒适。故选A。
4.句意:我们可以做自己,自由地表达一切。
politely礼貌地;freely自由地;slowly缓慢地;luckily幸运地。根据“We can be ourselves and say everything...”可知,在家时可以做真实的自己,自由地表达一切。故选B。
5.句意:在家里,我们学会分享、关爱他人并且倾听。
guess猜测;practise练习;respect尊重;share分享。根据下文“If we have a box of delicious cookies, we give them to our family members.”可知,此处应是指家人间的“分享”。故选D。
6.句意:一旦家里有人感觉不适,我们学着去关心。
someone有人;no one没有人;everyone每个人;other one其他的一个。根据“Once...in the family doesn’t feel well, we learn to care.”可知,此处应是指“家里有人不舒服”,就会学着去关心。故选A。
7.句意:当我们的父母谈论他们一天的经历时,我们学着去认真倾听。
What什么;Why为什么;Where哪里;When当……时。根据“...our parents talk about their day, we learn to listen carefully.”可知,此处指“父母谈论他们一天的经历时”,when符合语境。故选D。
8.句意:家也是一个成长的地方。
either两者之一;yet然而;also也;neither两者都不。上文提到家是梦想开始的地方,此处应是指家也是一个成长的地方,表递进,also符合语境。故选C。
9.句意:它是我们迈出第一步、说出第一句话的地方。
mistakes错误;trips旅行;steps步伐;rules规则。根据“It’s where we take our first...and say our first words.”可知,此处指“迈出第一步与说出第一句话”。故选C。
10.句意:在这个地方,我们不害怕尝试任何事情。
of……的;to到;with和;for为了。be afraid of“害怕”,是固定短语。故选A。
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Some people like to live in small towns, while others like to live in big cities. Which place would you like to live in?
I 1 the life in a small town. Why do I choose (选择) a small town? There are some reasons. I like quiet life. A small town is the best place to live quietly and 2 . And I’m able to enjoy the 3 air. The most comfortable thing for me is that I can hear the 4 of birds every morning when I wake up.
It’ s easy to go anywhere 5 different places are not far from each other. For example, when I want to go to the supermarket, I don’t have to drive too much. It is 6 my house. By the way, of all the supermarkets, I like Convenient Life best. It has the 7 food, and that makes me save (节省) much money.
I also have to say that small towns are better for families. 8 knows and cares about each other there. I have two kids, and I 9 worry about them when they go to school by themselves.
Small towns have 10 pollution (污染). This is another good point. I want to keep healthy, so a small town is the best for me.
1.A.dislike B.enjoy C.hate D.mind
2.A.carefully B.comfortably C.seriously D.differently
3.A.fresh B.thin C.cheap D.terrible
4.A.ideas B.dances C.songs D.foods
5.A.though B.because C.and D.but
6.A.far away B.similar to C.close to D.up to
7.A.best B.worst C.freshest D.cheapest
8.A.Everybody B.Someone C.Anything D.Nothing
9.A.always B.hardly C.often D.sometimes
10.A.new B.more C.less D.fewer
【答案】
1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者为什么喜欢在小城镇生活的原因。
1.句意:我喜欢住在小镇。
dislike不喜欢;enjoy喜欢,享受;hate讨厌;mind介意。根据“Which place would you like to live in?”可知,问喜欢住在哪里,所以空处指喜欢住在小镇。故选B。
2.句意:小城镇是生活安静、舒适的最好地方。
carefully认真地;comfortably舒适地;seriously认真地;differently不同地。根据下文“The most comfortable thing for me...”可知,提到了小城镇的舒适。故空处指舒适地生活。comfortably修饰动词live。故选B。
3.句意:并且我能享受这清新的空气。
fresh清新的;thin瘦的;cheap便宜的;terrible糟糕的。根据“enjoy the... air”可知,指享受这清新的空气。故选A。
4.句意:对我来说最舒服的就是每天早上醒来都能听到鸟唱歌的声音。
ideas主意;dances跳舞;songs歌曲;foods食物。根据“ hear the...of birds ”可知,指听到鸟唱歌的声音。故选C。
5.句意:去任何地方都很方便因为不同的地方彼此相距不远。
though虽然;because因为;and并且;but但是。根据空前后关系可知,表原因,前果后因。需连词because。故选B。
6.句意:超市离我家我很近。
far away远离;similar to相似的;close to离得近;up to取决于。根据“I don’t have to drive too much.”可知,去超市不用开车,说明离得近。故选C。
7.句意:这个超市的食物是最便宜的,能给我省下不少钱。
best最好的;worst最糟糕的;freshest最新鲜的;cheapest最便宜的。根据“that makes me save(节省) much money”可知,省钱说明食物便宜。故选D。
8.句意:那里的每个人互相了解、互相关心。
Everybody每个人;Someone某人;Anything任何事情;Nothing没有什么。根据“knows and cares about each other there”可知,能彼此了解关心,所以指每个人。故选A。
9.句意:我有两个孩子,当他们独自上学时我几乎不用担心他们。
always总是;hardly几乎不;often经常;sometimes有时。根据“... knows and cares about each other there. ”可知,他们邻里关系和睦,彼此照应,所以孩子上学也几乎不用担心他们。故选B。
10.句意:小城镇污染更少。
new新的;more更多的;less更少的;fewer更少的。根据“I want to keep healthy, so a small town is the best for me.”可知,小城镇对于作者来说是保持健康的最好地方,说明这里比较其他地方,环境更好,污染也更少。pollution为不可数名词,需用less来修饰。故选C。
My dream home is very big and clean. It is near the sea. I can watch the sea and 1 volleyball on the beach. My grandparents live with us in the big house. 2 room is on the first floor. I always chat with them and help them 3 some housework on the weekend.
On the 4 floor, there is a kitchen and a dining room. All the family members will have dinner there. My bedroom, study and bathroom are on the third floor. There is a big balcony in my bedroom. I can play games, read books and chat with my friends there. The furniture (家具) in my house is all made of wood. It is good 5 my health. I like 6 to music while reading books in my bedroom. I always ask my friends 7 here. My parents’ room is on the fourth floor. It’s 8 very big and clean. There is a big and nice garden behind the big house. There are many flowers and 9 tall trees in it. In summer, I can sit under the trees with my family. Behind the garden, there is a swimming pool. I can 10 freely in it. I think it is very comfortable to live in my dream home.
1.A.play B.to play C.play the
2.A.Their B.Her C.Our
3.A.in B.on C.with
4.A.third B.first C.second
5.A.at B.to C.for
6.A.listening B.listen C.listened
7.A.to look for B.to come C.to leave
8.A.also B.too C.either
9.A.few B.a few C.a little
10.A.swim B.dance C.read
【答案】
1.A 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,描述了作者梦想中的大房子及其周边环境,包括家庭成员的生活场景和休闲活动。
1.句意:我可以在沙滩上看海和打排球。
play打,动词原形;to play动词不定式;play the动词原形+定冠词。根据“and”可知,此处与“watch”并列,应用动词原形play,球类运动前是零冠词。故选A。
2.句意:他们的房间在一楼。
Their他们的;Her她的;Our我们的。此处指代上文“grandparents”,应用their。故选A。
3.句意:周末我常和他们聊天并帮他们做家务。
in在……里;on在……上;with和……一起。help sb. with sth.为固定搭配,表示“帮助某人做某事”。故选C。
4.句意:在二楼,有一个厨房和一个餐厅。
third第三;first第一;second第二。根据下文“My bedroom, study and bathroom are on the third floor.”可知,介绍三楼之前要介绍二楼。故选C。
5.句意:这对我的健康有好处。
at在;to向;for对于。根据“The furniture (家具) in my house is all made of wood. It is good...my health.”可知,此处指木制家具对健康有好处,应用短语be good for“对……有好处”。故选C。
6.句意:我喜欢在卧室里边听音乐边看书。
listening听,动名词;listen动词原形;listened过去式。like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”,为固定短语。故选A。
7.句意:我总是邀请朋友来这里。
to look for寻找;to come来;to leave离开。根据“I always ask my friends...”和全文内容可知,本文介绍了作者梦想中的家,此处应是邀请朋友来自己的家。故选B。
8.句意:父母的房间也很宽敞干净。
also也,放句中;too也,放肯定句句末;either也,放否定句句末。根据“It’s...very big and clean.”可知,此空在句中,应用also。故选A。
9.句意:花园里有许多花和几棵高大的树。
few几乎没有,表示否定;a few一些,表示肯定,修饰可数名词;a little一点,表示肯定,修饰不可数名词。根据“There are many flowers and...tall trees in it.”可知,花园里有几棵树,修饰复数名词“trees”应用a few表示肯定意义。故选B。
10.句意:我可以在泳池里自由游泳。
swim游泳;dance跳舞;read阅读。根据上文“Behind the garden, there is a swimming pool.”可知,此处指可以在游泳池里游泳。故选A。
Hi, everyone! My name is Mary King. King is my 1 name. I am 12 and I am 2 Singapore. My dad’s name is Bob King. He is English, but my mum 3 . Her name is Chen Lihua and she is from China. My mum is a Chinese 4 and my dad is an English teacher. They both love 5 students.
I have a brother and 6 sisters. My sisters are twins. They are 10. Their 7 are Alice King and Rose King. My little brother is Eric and he is a very little baby. He is only (仅仅) 2 years 8 . He is very 9 . He often makes us laugh. We love him very much.
Do you 10 that house on the farm? We 11 in that house. It is red and very 12 . The farm is very large. You can see many 13 —20 horses, 12 pigs and 30 ducks. There are 14 many trees on the farm. I often play under the trees.
I love my 15 and I also love our farm.
1.A.first B.middle C.full D.last
2.A.to B.from C.under D.for
3.A.aren’t B.don’t C.isn’t D.doesn’t
4.A.teacher B.band C.building D.seat
5.A.their B.your C.my D.our
6.A.many B.seven C.two D.some
7.A.countries B.hobbies C.ages D.names
8.A.small B.old C.little D.large
9.A.similar B.same C.right D.fun
10.A.see B.greet C.spell D.raise
11.A.count B.laugh C.fish D.live
12.A.modern B.pink C.delicious D.sorry
13.A.corners B.animals C.carrots D.fields
14.A.not B.else C.also D.really
15.A.school B.family C.office D.class
【答案】
1.D 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.C 7.D 8.B 9.D 10.A 11.D 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了Mary King的个人信息、家庭成员以及他们居住的农场情况。
1.句意:King是我的姓氏。
first第一位的;middle中间的;full完全的;last最后的。根据“My name is Mary King.”可知,作者的全名是Mary King。在英文姓名中,名在前,姓在后,所以King是姓氏,last name表示“姓氏”。故选D。
2.句意:我十二岁,来自新加坡。
to到;from来自;under在……下面;for为了。be from表示“来自”,此处表示来自新加坡。故选B。
3.句意:他是英国人,但我妈妈不是。
aren’t不是,主语是you或复数;don’t不,主语是I、you或复数;isn’t不是,主语是单数;doesn’t不,主语是单数。前半句“He is English”用的是be动词is,后半句为了保持结构一致,应用be动词的否定形式isn’t。故选C。
4.句意:我妈妈是语文老师,而我爸爸是英语老师。
teacher老师;band乐队;building建筑;seat座位。根据“my dad is an English teacher. They both love...students.”可推知,作者的妈妈和爸爸一样,也是一名老师。故选A。
5.句意:他们俩都爱他们的学生。
their他们的;your你的;my我的;our我们的。根据“They both love...students.”可知,作者的父母爱他们的学生,their符合语境。故选A。
6.句意:我有一个弟弟和两个妹妹。
many很多;seven七个;two两个;some一些。根据后文“My sisters are twins.”可知,作者的妹妹是一对双胞胎,所以她有两个妹妹。故选C。
7.句意:她们的名字是Alice King和Rose King。
countries国家;hobbies爱好;ages年龄;names名字。根据“Alice King and Rose King”可知,这是作者妹妹们的名字。故选D。
8.句意:他只有两岁。
small小的;old岁;little幼小的;large大的。“基数词+year(s)+old”结构表示年龄。故选B。
9.句意:他非常有趣。
similar相似的;same相同的;right正确的;fun有趣的。根据后文“He often makes us laugh.”可推知,作者的弟弟很有趣。故选D。
10.句意:你看到农场里的那栋房子了吗?
see看见;greet打招呼;spell拼写;raise增加。根据空后的“that house on the farm”可知,问句询问是否看到农场里的那栋房子。故选A。
11.句意:我们就住在那栋房子里。
count数数;laugh笑;fish钓鱼;live居住。live in表示“住在”,此处表示住在那栋房子里。故选D。
12.句意:它是红色的,而且非常现代。
modern现代的;pink粉红的;delicious美味的;sorry抱歉。此处描述作者的房子,modern符合语境,表示房子非常现代化。故选A。
13.句意:你可以看到许多动物——20匹马、12头猪以及30只鸭子。
corners角落;animals动物;carrots胡萝卜;fields田地。根据“20 horses, 12 pigs and 30 ducks”可知,农场里有很多动物。故选B。
14.句意:农场里还有许多树。
not不;else其他的;also也,还;really真正地。根据“20 horses, 12 pigs and 30 ducks. There are...many trees on the farm.”可知,除了动物,农场里还有很多树。故选C。
15.句意:我爱我的家人,也爱我们的农场。
school学校;family家人;office办公室;class班级。全文围绕家庭描写,所以此处应表达作者对家人的爱。故选B。
Squirrel (松鼠) has a new tree house. It’s not big 1 tidy. She likes it.
One morning, she 2 her friend, Chipmunk (金花鼠). Chipmunk is 3 the tree and looks at the tree house.
“Good 4 , Chipmunk,” Squirrel says.
“Hi, Squirrel! You have a 5 tree house,” Chipmunk says.
“Thanks. Why not climb up (爬上来) and see it?” Squirrel says. There are many 6 and we can read in it. A 7 is in the tree house too. We can play computer games.”
“I want to, but I 8 . It’s too high (高).” Chipmunk says.
“Come on, Chipmunk. I’m with you. There are 25 steps (台阶). Now we try (尝试) to climb 9 steps to the tree house. The 10 day, we can try to climb ten steps. The third day, we can try fifteen steps. I 11 you can make it,” Squirrel says.
Then, Chipmunk has a try with Squirrel. After five days, Chipmunk 12 Squirrel’s tree house.
“You made it, Chipmunk.” Squirrel says.
“Thanks, Squirrel. You’re always with 13 .” Chipmunk says.
“You’re welcome, my 14 . Let’s have fun in my tree house 15 .” Squirrel says.
1.A.and B.but C.so D.or
2.A.knows B.loves C.thanks D.meets
3.A.on B.in C.under D.for
4.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.night
5.A.big B.beautiful C.old D.full
6.A.oranges B.pens C.books D.animals
7.A.teacher B.school C.desk D.computer
8.A.can B.can’t C.need D.needn’t
9.A.five B.four C.three D.two
10.A.first B.last C.next D.middle
11.A.think B.meet C.call D.mistake
12.A.asks for B.gets to C.emails at D.helps with
13.A.me B.him C.her D.it
14.A.brother B.sister C.friend D.pet
15.A.there B.now C.ago D.too
【答案】
1.B 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.D 8.B 9.A 10.C 11.A 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了松鼠拥有一座漂亮的树屋,但她的朋友金花鼠,因为恐高,而不敢爬上去。松鼠没有嘲笑她,而是制定了一个循序渐进的计划鼓励并陪伴金花鼠练习。最终,金花鼠克服了困难,成功爬上了树屋,两人在树屋里快乐地玩耍。
1.句意:它不大但很整洁。
and和;but但是;so所以;or或者。根据“It’s not big...tidy”可知,它的房子并不大,但整洁。but但是,符合语境。故选B。
2.句意:一天早上,她遇见了她的朋友金花鼠。
knows知道;loves爱;thanks谢谢;meets遇见。根据“One morning, she...her friend, Chipmunk (金花鼠).”可知,早上松鼠遇到了金花鼠。meets遇见,符合语境。故选D。
3.句意:金花鼠在树下看着树屋。
on在……上面;in在……里面;under在……下面;for为了……。根据“Why not climb up ( 爬上来 ) and see it?”可知,金花鼠是在树下。under在……下面,符合语境。故选C。
4.句意:“早上好,金花鼠。” 松鼠说。
morning早上;afternoon下午;evening晚上;night夜晚。根据“‘Good..., Chipmunk,’ Squirrel says.”可知,此处表示松鼠对上文金花鼠问,早上好的回应。morning早上,符合语境。故选A。
5.句意:“你有一座漂亮的树屋。” 金花鼠说。
big大的;beautiful漂亮的;old老的;full满的。根据“‘Thanks. Why not climb up (爬上来) and see it?’ Squirrel says.”可知,此处指金花鼠在夸奖松鼠的房子。beautiful漂亮的,符合语境。故选B。
6.句意:里面有很多书,我们可以在里面读书。
oranges橘子;pens钢笔;books书;animals动物。根据“we can read in it.”可知,松鼠在说房子里有很多书。books书,符合语境。故选C。
7.句意:树屋里还有一台电脑。
teacher教师;school学校;desk桌子;computer电脑。根据“We can play computer games.”可知,树屋里有一台电脑。computer电脑,符合语境。故选D。
8.句意:“我想去,但我去不了,太高了。”
can能;can’t不能;need需要;needn’t不需要。根据“‘I want to, but I....It’s too high (高).’”可知,金花鼠想上房子,但是,害怕太高,所以不能上去。can’t不能,符合语境。故选B。
9.句意:现在我们试着爬 5 级台阶到树屋。
five五;four四;three三;two二。根据“ we can try to climb ten steps. ”和“The third day, we can try fifteen steps”可知,松鼠鼓励金花鼠,尝试一次爬5层。five五,符合语境,故选A。
10.句意:接下来的一天,我们可以试着爬 10 级台阶。
first第一的;last最后的;next下一个的;middle中间的。根据“The...day, we can try to climb ten steps. The third day, we can try fifteen steps”可知,此处表达,接下来一天,我们可以尝试爬10层。next下一个的,符合语境。故选C。
11.句意:我认为你可以做到。
think认为;meet遇到;call叫;mistake误解。根据“‘I...you can make it,’ Squirrel says.”可知,此处表示松鼠在认为金花鼠能做到。think认为,符合语境,故选A。
12.句意:五天后,金花鼠到达了松鼠的树屋。
asks for询问;gets to到达;emails at给……发邮件至;helps with在……方面帮助。根据“Then, Chipmunk has a try with Squirrel.”可知,金花鼠坚持每天爬5层,第五天到达了树屋。gets to到达,符合语境。故选B。
13.句意:“谢谢你,松鼠,你总是陪着我。”
me我;him他;her她;it它。根据“Come on, Chipmunk. I’m with you.”“Thanks, Squirrel. You’re always with”可知,此处金花鼠在表达对松鼠一直陪着它的感谢。me我,符合语境。故选A。
14.句意:不客气,我的朋友。
brother兄/弟;sister姐/妹;friend朋友;pet宠物。根据“One morning, she...her friend”“You’re welcome, my.... ”可知,它们两个是朋友。friend朋友符合语境。故选C。
15.句意:我们现在就在我的树屋里好好玩吧。
there那儿;now现在;ago在……之前;too也。根据“‘Let’s have fun in my tree house..., ’ Squirrel says.”可知,在表述爬上树屋时的事。now现在符合语境。故选B。
重难语篇练习
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
There is a building on the Sixth Street. It is not very tall. It has 1 three floors. There are three families 2 in it.
Ann is 26 years old. She is a nurse, and her 3 isn’t far from the building. It’s only about 400 meters from her home to the hospital. She 4 her home very much. Her home is on the second floor. It’s not very big, 5 very beautiful. Ann cleans her room after work every day. Ann likes 6 the piano in her free time. She usually plays it for two hours in the evening.
Mr Smith is the owner of the building. He worked very hard when he was young. He made a lot of 7 and built the building. He is 8 now, so it is hard for him to go up to the first floor and second floor. He began to live on the 9 floor many years ago. Mr Smith is a radio fan. He spends many hours 10 every day.
Mrs Green and her 11 live on the first floor. Mrs Green is very 12 , because the members in 13 family love each other very much. Mrs Green and her husband are teachers. They 14 in the same school. Their son Jim is a student. He is a 15 student. His teachers and classmates like him very much.
1.A.only B.nearly C.always D.usually
2.A.working B.living C.studying D.having
3.A.bank B.school C.factory D.hospital
4.A.likes B.wants C.cleans D.draws
5.A.so B.and C.but D.for
6.A.playing B.making C.watching D.hearing
7.A.noise B.food C.money D.friends
8.A.new B.old C.thin D.young
9.A.first B.second C.third D.ground
10.A.playing the piano B.watching TV C.drawing pictures D.listening to the radio
11.A.students B.children C.friends D.family
12.A.tired B.strict C.happy D.interesting
13.A.his B.her C.their D.my
14.A.work B.learn C.stay D.play
15.A.bad B.good C.lazy D.late
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.D 10.D 11.D 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了第六街一栋三层小楼里居住的三户人家的情况,包括Ann、Mr Smith和Mrs Green三家各自的生活状况。
1.句意:它只有三层。
only仅仅,只;nearly几乎;always总是;usually通常。根据“It is not very tall. It has...three floors.”可知,它不高,只有三层。故选A。
2.句意:有三户家庭住在里面。
working工作;living生活,居住;studying学习;having有。根据“There are three families...in it.”可知,有三户家庭住在里面。故选B。
3.句意:她是一名护士,她的医院离大楼不远。
bank银行;school学校;factory工厂;hospital医院。根据“She is a nurse, and her...isn’t far from the building.”可知,她是护士,护士在医院工作。故选D。
4.句意:她非常喜欢她的家。
likes喜欢;wants想要;cleans打扫;draws画画。根据“She...her home very much.”可知,她非常喜欢她的家。故选A。
5.句意:它不大,但很漂亮。
so因此;and和;but但是;for为了。根据“It’s not very big, ...very beautiful.”可知,它不大,但很漂亮,此处为转折关系,but“但是”,符合语境。故选C。
6.句意:Ann在空闲时间喜欢弹钢琴。
playing演奏;making制作;watching观看;hearing听见。根据“Ann likes...the piano in her free time.”可知,Ann喜欢弹钢琴。“play the piano”意为“弹钢琴”。故选A。
7.句意:他赚了很多钱并建了这栋楼。
noise噪音;food食物;money金钱;friends朋友。根据“He made a lot of...and built the building.”可知,建造这栋楼需要资金。故选C。
8.句意:他现在年纪大了,上一楼和二楼都很困难。
new新的;old老的,年纪大的;thin瘦的;young年轻的。根据“He is...now, so it is hard for him to go up”可推知,他现在年纪大了,导致上楼很困难。故选B。
9.句意:他多年前开始住在底层。
first第一;second第二;third第三;ground地面。根据前文“it is hard for him to go up to the first floor and second floor. ”可知,他上一楼和二楼都很困难,因此多年前开始住在地面那一层。故选D。
10.句意:他每天花很多时间听广播。
playing the piano弹钢琴;watching TV看电视;drawing pictures画画;listening to the radio听广播。根据前文“Mr Smith is a radio fan.”可知,他是广播迷,每天花很多时间听广播。故选D。
11.句意:Green夫人和她的家人住在一楼。
students学生;children孩子们;friends朋友;family家人。根据“Mrs Green and her...live on the first floor.”及后文提到丈夫和儿子可推知,Green夫人和她的家人住在一楼。故选D。
12.句意:Green夫人非常幸福,因为她的家庭成员彼此深爱。
tired劳累的;strict严格的;happy幸福的;interesting有趣的。根据“Mrs Green is very..., because the members...love each other”可知,因家人互爱而幸福。故选C。
13.句意:Green夫人非常幸福,因为她的家庭成员彼此深爱。
his他的;her她的;their他们的;my我的。根据“the members in...family love each other”可知,她的家庭成员互爱,her指代“Green夫人”。故选B。
14.句意:他们在同一所学校工作。
work工作;learn学习;stay待着;play玩。根据前文“Mrs Green and her husband are teachers.”可推知,他们在同一所学校工作。故选A。
15.句意:他是一个好学生,老师和同学都很喜欢他。
bad坏的;good好的;lazy懒惰的;late晚的。根据“His teachers and classmates like him very much.”可推知,老师和同学们喜欢他因为他是好学生。故选B。
阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,填入空白处。
My dream home is very big and clean. It is near the 1 . I can watch the sea and 2 volleyball on the beach.
My grandparents live with 3 in the big house. 4 room is 5 the first floor. I always chat with them and help them 6 some housework at the weekend. On the 7 floor, there is a kitchen and a dining room. All the family 8 will have dinner there. My bedroom, study and bathroom are on the third floor. There is a big balcony (阳台) in my bedroom. I can play games, 9 books and chat with my friends there. The furniture (家具) in my house is all made of wood. It is good for my 10 . I like 11 to music while reading books in my bedroom. I always ask my friends to 12 here. My parents’ room is on the fourth floor. It’s 13 very big and clean.
There is a big and nice garden behind the big house. There are many flowers and 14 tall trees in it. In summer, I can sit under the trees with my family. Behind the garden, there is a swimming pool. I can 15 freely in it. I think it is very comfortable to live in my dream home.
1.A.river B.sea C.ground D.school
2.A.play B.buy C.hit D.find
3.A.we B.they C.us D.them
4.A.Their B.Her C.Our D.Your
5.A.in B.on C.with D.of
6.A.cook B.clean C.do D.see
7.A.fourth B.third C.first D.second
8.A.pets B.members C.things D.animals
9.A.look B.see C.read D.watch
10.A.study B.house C.room D.health
11.A.listening B.leading C.washing D.doing
12.A.look B.clean C.come D.leave
13.A.also B.too C.either D.but
14.A.few B.a few C.little D.a little
15.A.swim B.dance C.sing D.run
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.D 8.B 9.C 10.D 11.A 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章详细描绘了作者梦想中的家——它宽敞干净,靠近大海,有多层结构 (包含家人的房间、厨房、花园、游泳池等),并讲述了在这个家中与家人、朋友相处的温馨场景,表达了对舒适、幸福生活的向往。
1.句意:它靠近大海。
river河流;sea大海;ground地面;school学校。根据下文“I can watch the sea”可知,作者能看海,所以家的位置应靠近大海。故选B。
2.句意:我能看海,还能在沙滩上打排球。
play玩耍/打球;buy购买;hit击打;find寻找。play volleyball“打排球”,动词短语。故选A。
3.句意:我的祖父母和我们一起住在这所大房子里。
we我们,人称代词主格;they他们,人称代词主格;us我们,人称代词宾格;them他们,人称代词宾格。根据下文“I always chat with them”可知,作者总是和祖父母聊天,所以此处是指祖父母与作者一家人生活在一起,空前介词“with”后接人称代词宾格,所以这里应用“us”。故选C。
4.句意:他们的房间在一楼。
Their他们的;Her她的;Our我们的;Your你的。根据上文“My grandparents live with … in the big house.”可知,祖父母和作者他们住在一起,所以此处是指祖父母的房间,应用形容词性物主代词their。故选A。
5.句意:他们的房间在一楼。
in在……内;on在……上;with和……一起;of……的。英语中,“在第几层楼”用介词 “on”,on the first floor“在一楼”,介词短语。故选B。
6.句意:周末我总是和他们聊天,帮他们做些家务。
cook烹饪;clean打扫;do做;see看见。do housework“做家务”,动词短语。故选C。
7.句意:二楼有一个厨房和一个餐厅。
fourth第四;third第三;first第一;second第二。根据上文“… room is … the first floor.”和下文“My bedroom, study and bathroom are on the third floor.”可知,祖父母的房间在一楼,而作者的房间在三楼;因此,中间的楼层应为“二楼”,即厨房和餐厅在二楼。故选D。
8.句意:所有家庭成员都会在那里吃晚餐。
pets宠物;members成员;things物品;animals动物。family members“家庭成员”,名词短语,此处是指所有家庭成员将在那里吃晚餐。故选B。
9.句意:我可以在那里玩游戏、看书、和朋友聊天。
look看;see看见;read阅读;watch观看。read books“看书”,固定搭配。故选C。
10.句意:这对我的健康有好处。
study学习;house房子;room房间;health健康。根据上文“The furniture in my house is all made of wood.”可知,家里所有的家具都是用木头制成的,而木质家具比较环保,这对作者的健康有好处。故选D。
11.句意:我喜欢在卧室里一边看书一边听音乐。
listening听;leading带领;washing洗;doing做。listen to music“听音乐”,动词短语。故选A。
12.句意:我总是叫我的朋友来这里。
look看;clean清洁;come来;leave离开。根据“ask my friends to”可知,此处是指作者邀请朋友来这里;考查come here“来这儿”,符合语境。故选C。
13.句意:父母的房间也很大很干净。
also也,通常用于句中;too也,通常用于句末;either也不,用于否定句末;but但是。根据上文“My dream home is very big and clean.”可知,作者梦想的家非常宽敞且整洁,所以此处是指父母的房间也很大很干净,且空前为“is”,属于句中,所以这里应用“also”。故选A。
14.句意:里面有许多花和一些高大的树。
few很少,修饰可数名词,表示否定;a few一些,修饰可数名词,表示肯定;little很少,修饰不可数名词,表示否定;a little一点,修饰不可数名词,表示肯定。根据下文“In summer, I can sit under the trees with my family.”可知,在夏天,作者可以和家人一起坐在树下,所以此处是指花园里有一些树,且空后“trees”是可数名词的复数形式,应用“a few”修饰。故选B。
15.句意:我可以在里面自由地游泳。
swim游泳;dance跳舞;sing唱歌;run跑步。根据上文“there is a swimming pool”可知,有一个游泳池,所以此处是指作者在游泳池里游泳。故选A。
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Unit 1 Home
完形填空10篇
内容导航
单元话题 基础语篇练习 重难语篇练习
单元话题聚焦
家
基础语篇练习
稳扎稳打 必拿分数:聚焦稳拿分数题目,确保基础分值
重难语篇练习
突破瓶颈 争夺高分:聚焦高难度题目,争夺关键分数
基础语篇练习
Around the world, people live in different kinds of homes. In the countryside, people live together with their family in big houses with gardens or 1 . And the buildings in cities are usually 2 together.
A home 3 be any kind of house — large or small. Some people even have homes on boats, in tents or in caravans so that people can move them around. Caravans are 4 homes. They are towed (拖,拉) by a car or a truck. Some of them are holiday homes where people can 5 . We can see many families stay in these caravans. Old-fashioned gypsy caravans are painted wooden vehicles (车辆) that are pulled by 6 .
In the past, rich and important people would 7 strong castles (城堡) to help keep their families safe. People usually built them on the top of hills with high 8 and some even had moats. Moats are deep and wide ditches (沟) with water. They make it 9 for enemies (敌人) to get into the castles.
Today, we have different ways of 10 our homes safe. Some homes have video cameras and an alarm system (警报系统).
Homes are important to us. We need a home where we feel warm and safe.
1.A.grounds B.yards C.cottages D.stones
2.A.close B.large C.cheap D.famous
3.A.must B.mustn’t C.can D.can’t
4.A.mobile B.wooden C.dry D.beautiful
5.A.study B.cook C.smell D.relax
6.A.dog B.cows C.horses D.cars
7.A.build B.sell C.collect D.hold
8.A.floors B.stones C.tents D.walls
9.A.important B.difficult C.popular D.comfortable
10.A.letting B.keeping C.protecting D.holding
先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Home is a warm and safe place for 1 .
When we are tired, our home is the place we want to go most. When we are 2 or something makes us worry, we usually think of our home 3 . When important festivals like the Spring Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival 4 , we usually go back home from 5 places to get together with our family members. To 6 , home means being happy and warm.
Everybody hopes to have a home. 7 many people in the world still have no homes for different reasons. 8 can we do to help them? We can donate some of our pocket money to help them. Maybe the money we donate can’t help them have a 9 . They can still feel the love of a warm home.
Let us work together to 10 the world a warm home for everyone.
1.A.someone B.everyone C.everything D.no one
2.A.sad B.happy C.excited D.popular
3.A.last B.next C.second D.first
4.A.run B.go C.come D.leave
5.A.small B.big C.different D.same
6.A.them B.you C.her D.us
7.A.And B.So C.But D.Or
8.A.What B.How C.Why D.When
9.A.kitchen B.garden C.home D.car
10.A.get B.give C.have D.make
The Browns have a nice two-floor building. Now, let me 1 you something about it. On the 2 floor, there is a living room, a dining room and a kitchen. Look, Mr. Brown is 3 the newspaper in the living room. His wife (妻子) is cooking dinner for the family in the kitchen. Their son Jim is drinking 4 in the dining room. On the second floor, there are two 5 . The big bedroom is for Mr. Brown and his wife. The 6 one is for Jim. Next to his bedroom is a study (书房). There are two book shelves (架子) and a computer in it. Jim usually plays games and 7 music on the computer.
There is a 8 behind their building. Mrs. Brown waters the flowers every day, so the flowers are really 9 . Now Mrs. Brown is picking some 10 in the garden. She will put the flowers in the living room.
The Browns like their house very much.
1.A.tell B.speak C.talk D.say
2.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth
3.A.seeing B.tasting C.watching D.reading
4.A.cookies B.pears C.mutton D.milk
5.A.living rooms B.bedrooms C.kitchens D.dining rooms
6.A.soft B.new C.small D.untidy
7.A.listens to B.stays in C.turns off D.works on
8.A.park B.garden C.yard D.museum
9.A.dry B.tiring C.difficult D.beautiful
10.A.rocks B.vegetables C.flowers D.fruits
Home is not just a house where we live.
At home, we build our dreams. We can 1 what we are going to be. A teacher or a doctor? We can talk to our family about our dreams. Home is where our dreams 2 .
We feel 3 at home. We can feel love and warmth. We can be ourselves and say everything 4 . We feel accepted (接受) and helped here.
At home, we learn to 5 , care and listen. If we have a box of delicious cookies, we give them to our family members. Once 6 in the family doesn’t feel well, we learn to care. We bring him or her a glass of water. 7 our parents talk about their day, we learn to listen carefully.
Home is 8 a place of growing. It’s where we take our first 9 and say our first words. It’s where we have our first experiences (经历) and make our first memories. Home is where we find our interest. We are not afraid 10 trying anything in this place.
Home is where dreams begin, love grows and hearts belong.
1.A.think back B.think of C.think about D.think as
2.A.start B.end C.hang D.leave
3.A.comfortable B.unbelievable C.excited D.surprised
4.A.politely B.freely C.slowly D.luckily
5.A.guess B.practise C.respect D.share
6.A.someone B.no one C.everyone D.other one
7.A.What B.Why C.Where D.When
8.A.either B.yet C.also D.neither
9.A.mistakes B.trips C.steps D.rules
10.A.of B.to C.with D.for
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Some people like to live in small towns, while others like to live in big cities. Which place would you like to live in?
I 1 the life in a small town. Why do I choose (选择) a small town? There are some reasons. I like quiet life. A small town is the best place to live quietly and 2 . And I’m able to enjoy the 3 air. The most comfortable thing for me is that I can hear the 4 of birds every morning when I wake up.
It’ s easy to go anywhere 5 different places are not far from each other. For example, when I want to go to the supermarket, I don’t have to drive too much. It is 6 my house. By the way, of all the supermarkets, I like Convenient Life best. It has the 7 food, and that makes me save (节省) much money.
I also have to say that small towns are better for families. 8 knows and cares about each other there. I have two kids, and I 9 worry about them when they go to school by themselves.
Small towns have 10 pollution (污染). This is another good point. I want to keep healthy, so a small town is the best for me.
1.A.dislike B.enjoy C.hate D.mind
2.A.carefully B.comfortably C.seriously D.differently
3.A.fresh B.thin C.cheap D.terrible
4.A.ideas B.dances C.songs D.foods
5.A.though B.because C.and D.but
6.A.far away B.similar to C.close to D.up to
7.A.best B.worst C.freshest D.cheapest
8.A.Everybody B.Someone C.Anything D.Nothing
9.A.always B.hardly C.often D.sometimes
10.A.new B.more C.less D.fewer
My dream home is very big and clean. It is near the sea. I can watch the sea and 1 volleyball on the beach. My grandparents live with us in the big house. 2 room is on the first floor. I always chat with them and help them 3 some housework on the weekend.
On the 4 floor, there is a kitchen and a dining room. All the family members will have dinner there. My bedroom, study and bathroom are on the third floor. There is a big balcony in my bedroom. I can play games, read books and chat with my friends there. The furniture (家具) in my house is all made of wood. It is good 5 my health. I like 6 to music while reading books in my bedroom. I always ask my friends 7 here. My parents’ room is on the fourth floor. It’s 8 very big and clean. There is a big and nice garden behind the big house. There are many flowers and 9 tall trees in it. In summer, I can sit under the trees with my family. Behind the garden, there is a swimming pool. I can 10 freely in it. I think it is very comfortable to live in my dream home.
1.A.play B.to play C.play the
2.A.Their B.Her C.Our
3.A.in B.on C.with
4.A.third B.first C.second
5.A.at B.to C.for
6.A.listening B.listen C.listened
7.A.to look for B.to come C.to leave
8.A.also B.too C.either
9.A.few B.a few C.a little
10.A.swim B.dance C.read
Hi, everyone! My name is Mary King. King is my 1 name. I am 12 and I am 2 Singapore. My dad’s name is Bob King. He is English, but my mum 3 . Her name is Chen Lihua and she is from China. My mum is a Chinese 4 and my dad is an English teacher. They both love 5 students.
I have a brother and 6 sisters. My sisters are twins. They are 10. Their 7 are Alice King and Rose King. My little brother is Eric and he is a very little baby. He is only (仅仅) 2 years 8 . He is very 9 . He often makes us laugh. We love him very much.
Do you 10 that house on the farm? We 11 in that house. It is red and very 12 . The farm is very large. You can see many 13 —20 horses, 12 pigs and 30 ducks. There are 14 many trees on the farm. I often play under the trees.
I love my 15 and I also love our farm.
1.A.first B.middle C.full D.last
2.A.to B.from C.under D.for
3.A.aren’t B.don’t C.isn’t D.doesn’t
4.A.teacher B.band C.building D.seat
5.A.their B.your C.my D.our
6.A.many B.seven C.two D.some
7.A.countries B.hobbies C.ages D.names
8.A.small B.old C.little D.large
9.A.similar B.same C.right D.fun
10.A.see B.greet C.spell D.raise
11.A.count B.laugh C.fish D.live
12.A.modern B.pink C.delicious D.sorry
13.A.corners B.animals C.carrots D.fields
14.A.not B.else C.also D.really
15.A.school B.family C.office D.class
Squirrel (松鼠) has a new tree house. It’s not big 1 tidy. She likes it.
One morning, she 2 her friend, Chipmunk (金花鼠). Chipmunk is 3 the tree and looks at the tree house.
“Good 4 , Chipmunk,” Squirrel says.
“Hi, Squirrel! You have a 5 tree house,” Chipmunk says.
“Thanks. Why not climb up (爬上来) and see it?” Squirrel says. There are many 6 and we can read in it. A 7 is in the tree house too. We can play computer games.”
“I want to, but I 8 . It’s too high (高).” Chipmunk says.
“Come on, Chipmunk. I’m with you. There are 25 steps (台阶). Now we try (尝试) to climb 9 steps to the tree house. The 10 day, we can try to climb ten steps. The third day, we can try fifteen steps. I 11 you can make it,” Squirrel says.
Then, Chipmunk has a try with Squirrel. After five days, Chipmunk 12 Squirrel’s tree house.
“You made it, Chipmunk.” Squirrel says.
“Thanks, Squirrel. You’re always with 13 .” Chipmunk says.
“You’re welcome, my 14 . Let’s have fun in my tree house 15 .” Squirrel says.
1.A.and B.but C.so D.or
2.A.knows B.loves C.thanks D.meets
3.A.on B.in C.under D.for
4.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.night
5.A.big B.beautiful C.old D.full
6.A.oranges B.pens C.books D.animals
7.A.teacher B.school C.desk D.computer
8.A.can B.can’t C.need D.needn’t
9.A.five B.four C.three D.two
10.A.first B.last C.next D.middle
11.A.think B.meet C.call D.mistake
12.A.asks for B.gets to C.emails at D.helps with
13.A.me B.him C.her D.it
14.A.brother B.sister C.friend D.pet
15.A.there B.now C.ago D.too
重难语篇练习
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
There is a building on the Sixth Street. It is not very tall. It has 1 three floors. There are three families 2 in it.
Ann is 26 years old. She is a nurse, and her 3 isn’t far from the building. It’s only about 400 meters from her home to the hospital. She 4 her home very much. Her home is on the second floor. It’s not very big, 5 very beautiful. Ann cleans her room after work every day. Ann likes 6 the piano in her free time. She usually plays it for two hours in the evening.
Mr Smith is the owner of the building. He worked very hard when he was young. He made a lot of 7 and built the building. He is 8 now, so it is hard for him to go up to the first floor and second floor. He began to live on the 9 floor many years ago. Mr Smith is a radio fan. He spends many hours 10 every day.
Mrs Green and her 11 live on the first floor. Mrs Green is very 12 , because the members in 13 family love each other very much. Mrs Green and her husband are teachers. They 14 in the same school. Their son Jim is a student. He is a 15 student. His teachers and classmates like him very much.
1.A.only B.nearly C.always D.usually
2.A.working B.living C.studying D.having
3.A.bank B.school C.factory D.hospital
4.A.likes B.wants C.cleans D.draws
5.A.so B.and C.but D.for
6.A.playing B.making C.watching D.hearing
7.A.noise B.food C.money D.friends
8.A.new B.old C.thin D.young
9.A.first B.second C.third D.ground
10.A.playing the piano B.watching TV C.drawing pictures D.listening to the radio
11.A.students B.children C.friends D.family
12.A.tired B.strict C.happy D.interesting
13.A.his B.her C.their D.my
14.A.work B.learn C.stay D.play
15.A.bad B.good C.lazy D.late
阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,填入空白处。
My dream home is very big and clean. It is near the 1 . I can watch the sea and 2 volleyball on the beach.
My grandparents live with 3 in the big house. 4 room is 5 the first floor. I always chat with them and help them 6 some housework at the weekend. On the 7 floor, there is a kitchen and a dining room. All the family 8 will have dinner there. My bedroom, study and bathroom are on the third floor. There is a big balcony (阳台) in my bedroom. I can play games, 9 books and chat with my friends there. The furniture (家具) in my house is all made of wood. It is good for my 10 . I like 11 to music while reading books in my bedroom. I always ask my friends to 12 here. My parents’ room is on the fourth floor. It’s 13 very big and clean.
There is a big and nice garden behind the big house. There are many flowers and 14 tall trees in it. In summer, I can sit under the trees with my family. Behind the garden, there is a swimming pool. I can 15 freely in it. I think it is very comfortable to live in my dream home.
1.A.river B.sea C.ground D.school
2.A.play B.buy C.hit D.find
3.A.we B.they C.us D.them
4.A.Their B.Her C.Our D.Your
5.A.in B.on C.with D.of
6.A.cook B.clean C.do D.see
7.A.fourth B.third C.first D.second
8.A.pets B.members C.things D.animals
9.A.look B.see C.read D.watch
10.A.study B.house C.room D.health
11.A.listening B.leading C.washing D.doing
12.A.look B.clean C.come D.leave
13.A.also B.too C.either D.but
14.A.few B.a few C.little D.a little
15.A.swim B.dance C.sing D.run
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