精品解析：山东淄博市周村区2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

八年级英语试题 一、听力选择(共15小题，满分15分) (一)录音中有五组对话，每组对话听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C选项中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。 1. When did the song come out? A. In June. B. In July. C. In August. 2. How heavy is Qiqi now? A. 21 kilos. B. 22 kilos. C. 23 kilos. 3. Where was Vera when it started to rain? A. At the flower shop. B. At the post office. C. At the pet house. 4. What reminds Peter of his grandma? A. The scarf. B. The shirt. C. The schoolbag. 5. What does Kelly plan to do this weekend? A. Read a book. B. Watch a movie. C. Write a report. (二)录音中有一段对话，对话听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C选项中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。 6. When did Steve go to the water park? A. Last Wednesday. B. Last Thursday. C. Last Friday. 7. What does Lisa like doing best in the water park? A. Riding on a swing. B. Swimming in the pool. C. Playing in the lazy river. 8. Where can Lisa buy snacks in the water park? A. Next to the children’s play area. B. Behind the swimming pool. C. In the north of the gift shop. 9. What does Steve advise Lisa to take? A. A hat. B. Sunglasses. C. Paper cups. 10. How long did Steve stay in the water park? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. (三)录音中有一篇短文，短文听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C选项中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。 11. Who writes this passage? A. Vince B. Tony C. Greg’s father 12. What’s the population of Tony’s town? A. About 2,500 B. About 25,000 C. About 250,000 13. What animals are there on Tony’s family farm? A. chickens B. Cows C. Ducks 14. How high is the old tower in the north of the town? A. 16 meters B. 46 meters C. 64 meters 15. What activity will be held in Tony’s town in September? A. An opera festival B. A music festival C. A food festival 二、单项选择(共6小题，满分6分) 从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个与其他两个发音不同的选项。 1. A. fox B. soft C. hold 2. A. abroad B. bamboo C. among 3. A. island B. include C. illness 4 A. desert B. regard C. protect 5. A. throw B. own C. town 6. A. search B. clear C. learn 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 fox[fɒks]；soft[sɒft]；hold[həʊld]。选项C的划线部分发音为[əʊ]，与其他单词划线部分发音不同。故选C。 【2题详解】 abroad[əˈbrɔːd]；bamboo[ˌbæmˈbuː]；among[əˈmʌŋ]。选项B的划线部分发音为[æ]，与其他单词划线部分发音不同。故选B。 【3题详解】 island[ˈaɪlənd]；include[ɪnˈkluːd]；illness[ˈɪlnəs]。选项A的划线部分发音为[aɪ]，与其他单词划线部分发音不同。故选A。 【4题详解】 desert[ˈdezət]；regard[rɪˈɡɑːd]；protect[prəˈtekt]。选项B的划线部分发音为[ɪ]，与其他单词划线部分发音不同。故选B。 【5题详解】 throw[θrəʊ]；own[əʊn]；town[taʊn]。选项C的划线部分发音为[aʊ]，与其他单词划线部分发音不同。故选C。 【6题详解】 search[sɜːtʃ]；clear[klɪə(r)]；learn[lɜːn]。选项B的划线部分发音为[ɪə(r)]，与其他单词划线部分发音不同。故选B。 三、完形填空(共10小题，满分10分) I love travelling. In most people’s eyes, travel is a way to relax. For me, travel is also a way to learn about different cultures ____7____ try new things. Months ago, I visited China. It was my ____8____ time going there. So I felt both excited and a little nervous before the trip. I wanted to find out what China would be like in person (亲自). It turned out that my trip there was full of ____9____ and fun. I went to many big ____10____ in China like Beijing, Chengdu and Shanghai. Beijing, the capital of China, was my first stop. It is a wonderful place to visit. I climbed the Great Wall and visited the Forbidden City. They are beautiful and cultural. When it comes to food, Beijing roast duck tasted great. Some were very new to me, ____11____ douzhi, but I enjoyed it. Another fun part of my trip was visiting Chengdu. There, I learnt more about Chinese culture. I walked through kuanzhaixiangzi and drank tea there. I also ____12____ a Sichuan opera performance. The actors changed their “faces” very ____13____! One funny thing I did was trying zhenjiu. I felt a little afraid when I heard of it, but after I tried it, I found that zhenjiu was really ____14____. I felt much better after zhenjiu. I’d learnt about China in school, but ____15____ the great country in person was a different experience. Travel ____16____ me understand the world better. That’s what travel really means, I think. 7. A. but B. and C. as D. so 8. A. first B. other C. next D. last 9. A. questions B. ideas C. sadness D. surprise 10. A. countries B. streets C. cities D. towns 11 A. of B. with C. like D. as 12. A. watched B. joined C. shared D. changed 13. A. heavily B. quickly C. brightly D. quietly 14. A. dangerous B. important C. expensive D. useful 15. A. leaving B. saving C. seeing D. serving 16. A. helps B. sends C. follows D. asks 【答案】7. B 8. A 9. D 10. C 11. C 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. C 16. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者热爱旅行，通过旅行了解不同文化并尝试新事物。作者分享了在中国旅行的经历，包括参观城市、品尝美食、观看川剧表演和尝试针灸等，强调旅行能让人更好地理解世界。 【7题详解】 句意：对我来说，旅行也是了解不同文化和尝试新事物的一种方式。 but但是；and和；as作为；so所以。根据“travel is also a way to learn about different cultures...try new things”可知，了解不同文化和尝试新事物是并列关系，用and连接。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：那是我第一次去那里。 first第一；other其他的；next下一个；last最后。根据“So I felt both excited and a little nervous before the trip.”可知，第一次去中国，所以既兴奋又紧张。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：事实证明，我的旅行充满了惊喜和乐趣。 questions问题；ideas想法；sadness悲伤；surprise惊喜。根据“and fun”可知，旅行充满了惊喜和乐趣。故选D。 【10题详解】 句意：我去了中国的许多大城市，如北京、成都和上海。 countries国家；streets街道；cities城市；towns城镇。根据“like Beijing, Chengdu and Shanghai”可知，北京、成都和上海都是大城市。故选C。 【11题详解】 句意：有些对我来说很新鲜，比如豆汁，但我很喜欢。 of……的；with和；like像；as作为。根据“douzhi”可知，此处是举例说明有些食物对我来说很新鲜，用like符合语境。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：我还观看了一场川剧表演。 watched观看；joined加入；shared分享；changed改变。根据“a Sichuan opera performance”可知，是观看川剧表演。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：演员们换“脸”换得非常快！ heavily沉重地；quickly快速地；brightly明亮地；quietly安静地。根据常识可知，川剧变脸的速度非常快。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：但当我尝试后，我发现针灸真的很有用。 dangerous危险的；important重要的；expensive昂贵的；useful有用的。根据“I felt much better after zhenjiu.”可知，针灸后感觉好多了，所以针灸是有用的。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：我在学校了解过中国，但亲眼看到这个伟大的国家是一种不同的体验。 leaving离开；saving拯救；seeing看见；serving服务。根据“the great country in person”可知，是亲眼看到这个国家。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：旅行帮助我更好地了解世界。 helps帮助；sends发送；follows跟随；asks询问。根据“understand the world better”可知，旅行帮助更好地了解世界。故选A。 四、阅读理解(共18小题，满分36分) 阅读短文A、B，从每小题四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 A May 8th, 2025 Sunshine Middle School Storytelling Competition This year’s storytelling competition in our school will be in June! The competition will be open to students from Grade 3 to Grade 6. You can share your own story. When and where: Grade Date Time Place Grade 3 June 10th, 2025 8:30-12:00 Room 203, Sunshine Library Grade 4 June 10th, 2025 14:00-17:30 Grade 5 June 11th, 2025 8:30-12:00 Grade 6 June 11th, 2025 14:00-17:30 How to join: —Please tell your class teacher before May 20th, 2025 if you want to take part in the competition. —Be ready to tell your story on the competition day. ▲ : —Make your story fun and creative. —Speak clearly. Prizes: For each grade, there are three prizes. —The first prize (one winner): a 1,000-yuan book voucher (代金券). —The second prize (three winners): a 500-yuan book voucher. —The third prize (five winners): a notebook and a film ticket. Robert White 17. When will the competition be held for the first time? A. On May 8th, 2025. B. On May 20th, 2025. C. On June 10th, 2025. D. On June 11th, 2025. 18. Which grades will compete at 9:00? ① Grade 3. ② Grade 4. ③ Grade 5. ④ Grade 6. A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②④ D. ③④ 19. The best title for “ ▲ ” is “________”. A. What to tell B. How to win C. What to take D. How to write 20. If Sarah wins the second prize, what will she get? A. A notebook. B. A film ticket. C. A 500-yuan book voucher. D. A 1,000-yuan book voucher. 21. The material is a ________. A. story B. letter C. menu D. notice 【答案】17. C 18. B 19. B 20. C 21. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要是阳光中学发布的关于2025年6月举办校园讲故事比赛的通知，详细说明了参赛对象、时间地点、报名方式、获胜建议及奖品设置。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格信息，三年级和四年级的比赛日期是“June 10th, 2025”，五年级和六年级是“June 11th, 2025”。比赛开始的最早日期是6月10日。故选C。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格，三年级比赛时间为“8:30-12:00”，五年级比赛时间为“8:30-12:00”，因此在上午9:00（属于8:30-12:00时间段内）进行比赛的是三年级和五年级。故选B。 【19题详解】 推理判断题。空格“▲”后面的内容是“Make your story fun and creative.”和“Speak clearly.”，这些都是关于如何在比赛中表现出色、赢得胜利的建议。因此，最佳标题是“如何获胜”。故选B。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Prizes:”部分的描述“The second prize (three winners): a 500-yuan book voucher.”可知，获得二等奖的奖品是一张500元的图书代金券。故选C。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。本文以“Sunshine Middle School Storytelling Competition”为标题，并包含了具体日期、活动安排、参与方式和奖品等信息，格式规范，是一份典型的学校活动通知。故选D。 B Today, it’s more difficult to tell what to trust online. AI-based information is all over the Internet. But not everything that looks like a “fact” is truly a fact. It’s easy to get lost. That’s why I was excited to discover World Book recently. Since 1925, the company has printed a new edition (版本) of its encyclopedia (百科全书) almost every year. Without thinking twice, I ordered a copy of the 2024 edition. A week later, the encyclopedia arrived in a small but heavy box. I unpacked the 22 books with care. It may sound silly, but I really enjoyed the feeling of knowledge in my hands. There were no pop-ups (弹窗) or ads. It was just me and knowledge. The encyclopedia keeps up with modern topics. Even sports stars like snowboarder (滑雪运动员) Chloe Kim can find their place. So far, I’ve read about 30 entries (条目). They are all exact and well-written. One day, I showed the encyclopedia to my kids. They had never seen a printed encyclopedia before and were surprised by its size. I had hoped these books would help them with their schoolwork, but they were not interested in them at all. After all, teenagers are glued to the Internet and prefer online encyclopedias like Wikipedia. I don’t mind if the encyclopedia is just for me. Every morning at breakfast, I take out a book and step in. The encyclopedia has helped me refresh my knowledge on many subjects. And I’m confident that it’s more trustworthy (值得信赖的) than any AI writer. 22. What is World Book according to the passage? A. A company. B. A magazine. C. A website. D. A bookstore. 23. Why does the writer mention Chloe Kim in Paragraph 3? A. To introduce her achievements in sports. B. To explain the way of using the encyclopedia. C. To tell people how to know about modern topics. D. To show the encyclopedia is keeping up with the times. 24. Which sentence best shows the writer’s love for the printed encyclopedia? A. It’s easy to get lost in all that noise. B. I showed the encyclopedia to my kids. C. The encyclopedia keeps up with modern topics. D. Every morning at breakfast, I take out a book and step in. 25. What is the passage mainly about? A. How the online books have developed. B. Why the writer prefers a printed encyclopedia. C. What differences the online and printed books have. D. Where the writer gets the correct AI-based information. 【答案】22. A 23. D 24. D 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，讲述了在如今网络信息繁杂、难以分辨真伪的情况下，作者发现并购买了《世界百科全书》纸质版，它紧跟现代话题、内容精确且无广告干扰，比任何人工智能都值得信赖。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Since 1925, the company has printed a new edition (版本) of its encyclopedia (百科全书) almost every year.”可知，自1925年以来，这家公司几乎每年都会印刷新版的百科全书，所以World Book是一家公司。故选A。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“The encyclopedia keeps up with modern topics. Even sports stars like snowboarder (滑雪运动员) Chloe Kim can find their place.”可知，百科全书紧跟现代话题，连像滑雪运动员克洛伊·金这样的体育明星都能在书中找到自己的位置，所以作者提到克洛伊·金是为了表明百科全书紧跟时代。故选D。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Every morning at breakfast, I take out a book and step in. The encyclopedia has helped me refresh my knowledge on many subjects. And I’m confident that it’s more trustworthy (值得信赖的) than any AI writer.”可知，每天早餐时，作者都会拿出一本书来阅读，这表明作者对纸质百科全书的喜爱。故选D。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。本文讲述了在如今网络信息繁杂、难以分辨真伪的情况下，作者发现并购买了《世界百科全书》纸质版，它紧跟现代话题、内容精确且无广告干扰，比任何人工智能都值得信赖。 C 根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项多余选项。 38-year-old Yuan Xiao works at a high school in Jinan, Shandong. He teaches geography. He is very famous. Why? That’s because he draws very well on the blackboard. He uses this interesting way to teach geography. ____26____ He draws pictures about how the Earth rotates (转动) and how water moves. His school has projectors (投影仪), but he doesn’t use them. He thinks drawing on the blackboard helps students learn better. ____27____ Drawing makes them remember things more easily. Yuan also uses many other fun ways to make geography easy to learn. Sometimes he shows his students science videos. ____28____ It takes Yuan lots of time to prepare his lessons, but he is happy to do that. His students love his way of teaching and many of them fall in love with geography. One of his students now studies human geography at Hainan University (大学). ____29____ Do you wish to have a teacher like Yuan? A. He asks his students to draw, too. B. He likes playing basketball with his students. C. She says she chooses geography because of Yuan. D. Sometimes, he takes them to watch the moon in the evening. E. In Yuan’s classes, he often uses drawing to help students learn. 【答案】26. E 27. A 28. D 29. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了济南高中地理老师袁晓因擅长并善于运用黑板绘画等方式进行趣味教学，从而广受欢迎并激发学生学习兴趣的事迹。 【26题详解】 根据文章第1段“He uses this interesting way to teach geography”可知，文章在介绍袁晓老师后，指出他用有趣的方式（即绘画）教学。空白处应具体说明他如何在课堂上运用绘画。E选项“在袁老师的课堂上，他经常用绘画来帮助学生学习。”符合语境。故选E。 【27题详解】 根据文章第2段“He draws pictures about how the Earth rotates and how water moves…He thinks drawing on the blackboard helps students learn better”可知，本段描述袁老师自己画并认为画画有助于学习。空白处位于他认为画画有好处之后，应说明他如何将这一想法付诸实践。A选项“他也让他的学生们画画。”符合语境。故选A。 【28题详解】 根据文章第3段“Yuan also uses many other fun ways to make geography easy to learn. Sometimes he shows his students science videos”可知，本段列举袁老师其他趣味教学方式。在提到播放科学视频后，空白处应补充另一种方式。D选项“有时，他晚上带他们去看月亮。”符合语境。故选D。 【29题详解】 根据文章第4段“His students love his way of teaching and many of them fall in love with geography. One of his students now studies human geography at Hainan University”可知，本段讲述学生受其影响爱上地理。在提到一名学生考上大学攻读地理专业后，空白处应是该学生选择此专业的原因。C选项“她说她选择地理是因为袁老师。”符合语境。故选C。 D 阅读材料，将五个小题与A-E选项进行匹配。 For many students, writing a short passage is a big challenge. Here are some useful methods to make writing easier. ____30____ Think of a person you admire (欣赏) a lot, like a scientist or a singer. Then write a diary as if you were this person. Describe your daily work, your feelings and your dreams in the diary. ____31____ Find a partner and play this game: each of you writes down three words about nature, such as “sunflower”, “rain” and “wind”. Then you need to write a short story with these six words in 10 minutes. ____32____ When you don’t know what to write, look around you carefully. Pick a small thing, like a plant on your desk. Write down how it looks, when you got it and what it brings to your daily life. ____33____ Find a beautiful photo, which can be a forest in autumn or a street with old houses. Write a story that happens in this place. Think about not only what is in the photo, but also the sounds around and the feelings of the people in your story. ____34____ Don’t be afraid of writing bad sentences. Spend 15 minutes writing something every night before you go to bed. It can be your feelings of the day or a small thing to make you happy. Keep doing this, and you will write better soon. A. Use writing games B. Picture some stories C. Start writing more today D. Write about your own life E. Put yourself in someone else’s shoes 【答案】30. E 31. A 32. D 33. B 34. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，提供了一些简化写作的实用方法，需要将五个具体建议与选项标题相匹配。 【30题详解】 根据建议“Think of a person you admire... write a diary as if you were this person.”可知，此方法是设想自己成为所欣赏的人并以其视角写日记。E选项“设身处地（从他人的角度思考）”与之匹配。故选E。 【31题详解】 根据建议“Find a partner and play this game... write a short story with these six words...”可知，此方法是通过与伙伴玩包含自然词汇的游戏来写作。A选项“使用写作游戏”与之匹配。故选A。 【32题详解】 根据建议“Pick a small thing, like a plant... Write down how it looks, when you got it and what it brings to your daily life.”可知，此方法是观察并描述身边与个人生活相关的小事物。D选项“描写你自己的生活”与之匹配。故选D。 【33题详解】 根据建议“Find a beautiful photo... Write a story that happens in this place... also the sounds around and the feelings of the people...”可知，此方法是根据一张图片想象并描绘出其中可能发生的故事及细节。B选项“想象一些故事”与之匹配。故选B。 34题详解】 根据建议“Spend 15 minutes writing something every night... Keep doing this, and you will write better soon.”可知，此方法强调从今天开始坚持每日写作练习。C选项“今天就开始多写”与之匹配。故选C。 五、选词填空(共10小题，满分10分) quiet open encouraged in thousands traveler or believe whenever by boring progress Have you ever been to Egypt? Chen Dan, a 32-year-old ____35____ from Hefei, Anhui province, went there with her friends for a 15-day trip. When she first saw the Pyramid of Khafre and the Great Sphinx, she couldn’t ____36____ her eyes! It felt like the history from her textbook was coming to life. In the Sahara Desert, Chen Dan enjoyed a peaceful afternoon with her friends. With no phone signal (信号), they got away from the busy cities and simply enjoyed the ____37____ beauty of nature. “I’m impressed ____38____ the friendly people there,” said Chen Dan. During the trip, she met many locals. They were very kind and ____39____ Chen Dan and her friends to learn more about their culture. They even helped them when they had trouble reading the menu at a restaurant. Now, ____40____ of Chinese tourists are visiting Egypt. The country is making good ____41____ in tourism (旅游业). To make Chinese tourists feel comfortable, many places, like toilets in hotels, have signs ____42____ Chinese. And one great thing about Egypt is that the Grand Egyptian Museum is going to open soon. Whether you love history ____43____ nature, Egypt is the perfect place to visit. ____44____ you have an opportunity (机会), come and explore this amazing country! 【答案】35. traveler 36. believe 37. quiet 38. by 39. encouraged 40. thousands 41. progress 42. in 43. or 44 Whenever 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了安徽旅行者陈丹在埃及的旅行经历，包括她参观金字塔和狮身人面像的震撼、在撒哈拉沙漠感受自然宁静、与当地人的友好互动，以及埃及旅游业为吸引中国游客所做的努力。 【35题详解】 句意：陈丹，一位来自安徽省合肥市的32岁旅行者，和她的朋友去那里进行了一次15天的旅行。根据“Chen Dan, a 32-year-old…from Hefei”及备选词汇可知，此处表示“旅行者”，作同位语，traveler符合语境。故填traveler。 【36题详解】 句意：当她第一次看到哈夫拉金字塔和狮身人面像时，她简直不敢相信自己的眼睛！根据“she couldn’t…her eyes”及备选词汇可知，此处构成“can’t believe one’s eyes”“不敢相信自己的眼睛”短语，believe符合语境。故填believe。 【37题详解】 句意：没有手机信号，他们远离了繁忙的城市，只是简单地享受大自然宁静的美。根据“enjoy the…beauty of nature”及备选词汇可知，此处表示“宁静的”，修饰“beauty”，quiet符合语境。故填quiet。 【38题详解】 句意：“我对那里友好的人们印象深刻，”陈丹说。根据“I’m impressed…the friendly people there,”及备选词汇可知，构成“be impressed by”“被……留下深刻印象”短语，by符合语境。故填by。 【39题详解】 句意：他们非常善良，并且鼓励陈丹和她的朋友们更多地了解他们的文化。根据“They were very kind and…Chen Dan and her friends to learn more about their culture.”及备选词汇可知，此处与“were”并列，作谓语，表示“鼓励”，encouraged符合语境，应用过去式。故填encouraged。 【40题详解】 句意：现在，成千上万的中国游客正在游览埃及。根据“…of Chinese tourists are visiting Egypt.”及备选词汇可知，此处表示数量，thousand符合语境，构成“thousands of”“成千上万的”短语。故填thousands。 【41题详解】 句意：这个国家在旅游业方面取得了良好的进展。根据“The country is making good…in tourism.”及备选词汇可知，此处表示“进展”，作宾语，progress符合语境。故填progress。 【42题详解】 句意：为了让中国游客感到舒适，许多地方，比如酒店的卫生间，都有中文标志。根据“have signs…Chinese”及备选词汇可知，此处表示“用……语言”，in符合语境。故填in。 【43题详解】 句意：无论你是热爱历史还是自然，埃及都是一个完美的游览之地。根据“Whether you love history…nature, Egypt is the perfect place to visit.”及备选词汇可知，此处连接“history”和“nature”，表示选择，or符合语境。故填or。 【44题详解】 句意：每当你有机会，就来探索这个神奇的国家吧！根据“…you have an opportunity, come and explore this amazing country!”及备选词汇可知，此处引导时间状语从句，表示“每当”，whenever符合语境。位于句首需大写。故填Whenever。 六、语法填空(共10小题，满分15分) 阅读下列短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the corner of my room stands a piano. It is the most important thing in my room. I have had this piano ____45____ five years. It was a gift from my dear grandma on my ____46____ (ten) birthday. At that time, buying a piano was not an easy thing for our family. Grandma saved every cent, compared prices and qualities (质量), trying to get the ____47____ (good) one for me. When I first got it, you wouldn’t imagine ____48____ excited I was. Since then, it has been a big part of my life. Every time I sat down to practice, Grandma would ____49____ (quiet) sit beside me. Even though she didn’t know how ____50____ (play) the piano, her eyes were filled with ____51____ (warm) and pride as she watched me play. She would encourage me: “You did great. Keep going!” We spent many afternoons like this, with me learning to play. Sadly, Grandma ____52____ (pass) away two years ago. But every time I sit at the piano and start to play, it feels like she is right beside me. I ____53____ (keep) practicing for the past two years since her passing, and the piano has become a bridge to my memories of Grandma. ____54____ Grandma is no longer here, her love through this piano will stay with me forever. 【答案】45. for 46. tenth 47. best 48. how 49. quietly 50. to play 51. warmth 52. passed 53. have kept 54. Although##Though 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者房间里一架钢琴的由来——它是奶奶在其十岁生日时倾尽积蓄购买并赠送的珍贵礼物。文章深情回忆了奶奶陪伴练琴的温馨场景，以及奶奶去世两年来，这架钢琴成为连接作者与奶奶记忆的桥梁，承载着永恒的爱。 【45题详解】 句意：我拥有这架钢琴已经五年了。现在完成时中，表示持续一段时间用介词for。故填for。 【46题详解】 句意：它是我亲爱的奶奶在我十岁生日时送我的礼物。表示“第十个生日”，用序数词，ten的序数词是tenth。故填tenth。 【47题详解】 句意：奶奶节省每一分钱，比较价格和质量，试图为我买到最好的那一架。根据“trying to get the…(good) one for me”及前文比较行为可知，此处指“最好的一架”，用最高级，good的最高级是best。故填best。 【48题详解】 句意：当我第一次得到它时，你无法想象我有多么兴奋。此处引导感叹句的间接引语，修饰形容词excited，用how。故填how。 【49题详解】 句意：每当我坐下来练习时，奶奶就会安静地坐在我旁边。此处修饰动词sit，需用副词形式，quiet的副词是quietly。故填quietly。 【50题详解】 句意：即使她不知道如何弹钢琴。how to do sth.“如何做某事”，是动词不定式结构。故填to play。 【51题详解】 句意：她的眼睛里充满了温暖和骄傲。with是介词，后接名词，warm的名词是warmth。故填warmth。 【52题详解】 句意：不幸的是，奶奶两年前去世了。描述过去发生的动作，pass away用过去式passed。故填passed。 【53题详解】 句意：自从她去世后，在过去的两年里我一直坚持练习。根据“for the past two years”可知，时态为现在完成时，强调动作持续，用have kept。故填have kept。 【54题详解】 句意：虽然奶奶不在这里了，但她通过这架钢琴给予的爱将永远陪伴着我。根据“…Grandma is no longer here, her love…will stay with me forever”可知，前后是让步转折关系，用Although或Though引导让步状语从句，句首首字母大写。故填Although/Though。 七、阅读表达(共5小题，满分10分) 阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。 Most people dream of living in a big house, but a family from the US has a different idea. Their dream was to live in a tiny (极小的) house village and they made it come true. Eight years ago, Keli and Ryan Brinks moved from their big house in Michigan to Kentucky and made a new home there. The new home has 6 tiny houses and looks like a small village. There are four people in the family and almost everyone has their own house. The parents share a house. It is the biggest and most expensive one. They can live comfortably in the house because they have all kinds of things they need in it. Lennox is their 21-year-old daughter. She loves her tiny house very much. “I can decide what my house will look like and I don’t have to keep quiet all the time,” says Lennox. Her 19-year-old brother Brodey’s house is similar to hers. And next to their houses is the guest house. There is also a pool and a game house. It’s a family center where they sit together watching TV, playing games and swimming. The smallest house is the study for the parents. The Brinks enjoy living in their tiny house village. They say they live more cheaply. It’s friendlier to the environment because they use less energy. 55. When did the Brinks move to Kentucky? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 56. Which house is the biggest? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 57. Why does Lennox love her tiny house very much? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. What can the family do in the pool and game house? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. Do you think living in a tiny house village is a good choice? Why or why not? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】55. Eight years ago. 56. The parents’ house. 57. Because she can decide what it looks like and doesn’t have to keep quiet. 58. Watch TV, play games and swim. 59. Yes. Because it saves money and uses less energy, which is good for the environment./No. Because tiny houses may feel crowded for some people, and it’s hard to have private space. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了美国Brinks一家放弃大房子，搬到肯塔基州建造由6座小房子组成的“微型村庄”并在此快乐生活的故事。 【55题详解】 根据“Eight years ago, Keli and Ryan Brinks moved from their big house in Michigan to Kentucky and made a new home there.”可知，八年前Brinks一家搬到肯塔基州。故填Eight years ago. 【56题详解】 根据“The parents share a house. It is the biggest and most expensive one.”可知，父母共用的房子是最大且最贵的。故填The parents’ house. 【57题详解】 根据“I can decide what my house will look like and I don’t have to keep quiet all the time,”可知，Lennox非常喜欢她的小房子因为她可以决定她的房子会是什么样子，不必一直保持安静。故填Because she can decide what it looks like and doesn’t have to keep quiet. 【58题详解】 根据“There is also a pool and game house. It’s a family center where they sit together watching TV, playing games and swim.”可知，一家人可以在游泳池和游戏室看电视、玩游戏和游泳。故填Watch TV, play games and swim. 【59题详解】 开放性试题，答案不唯一，合理即可。参考答案为Yes. Because it saves money and uses less energy, which is good for the environment./No. Because tiny houses may feel crowded for some people, and it’s hard to have private space. 八、书面表达(共1小题，满分18分) 60. 假如你叫Li Hua，是一名中学生，喜欢收听音乐节目Music Show，特别是英文歌曲。请你用英语给节目主持人写一封信。 1.谈谈自己喜欢的一种音乐类型：pop, country, rock…… 2.喜欢英文歌曲的原因：触动人心，缓解压力…… 3.倾听英文歌曲的收获：促进英语学习，了解国外文化…… 要求： 1.包含以上所有内容，可适当发挥。 2.100词以上，不要出现真实的姓名和校名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Dear host, I’m Li Hua, a middle school student. I love your Music Show, especially English songs. Pop music is my favorite because it is lively and easy to sing along with. I enjoy English songs for two reasons. Firstly, their touching lyrics can move my heart. Secondly, listening to them helps me relax after studying. What’s more, English songs bring me many benefits. They not only improve my English listening skills but also let me learn about foreign cultures. Could you please play more pop songs? Thank you for bringing us so much wonderful music. I hope your program will be better and better. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：一般现在时为主； ③提示：以听众身份给电台主持人写信，需包含喜爱的音乐类型、喜欢原因及收获，并做适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步：写信件开头，自我介绍并表达对节目的喜爱，明确最喜欢的音乐类型； 第二步：分两点说明喜欢英文歌曲的原因； 第三步：说明收获，最后提出请求并礼貌结尾 [亮点词汇] ①lively活泼的 ②touching动人的 ③benefits好处 [高分句型] ①Pop music is my favorite because it is lively and easy to sing along with.（运用了because引导的原因状语从句） ②They not only improve my English listening skills but also let me learn about foreign cultures.（运用了not only...but also...并列结构） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 八年级英语试题 一、听力选择(共15小题，满分15分) (一)录音中有五组对话，每组对话听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C选项中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。 1. When did the song come out? A. In June. B. In July. C. In August. 2. How heavy is Qiqi now? A. 21 kilos. B. 22 kilos. C. 23 kilos. 3. Where was Vera when it started to rain? A. At the flower shop. B. At the post office. C. At the pet house. 4. What reminds Peter of his grandma? A. The scarf. B. The shirt. C. The schoolbag. 5. What does Kelly plan to do this weekend? A. Read a book. B. Watch a movie. C. Write a report. (二)录音中有一段对话，对话听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C选项中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。 6. When did Steve go to the water park? A. Last Wednesday. B. Last Thursday. C. Last Friday. 7. What does Lisa like doing best in the water park? A. Riding on a swing. B. Swimming in the pool. C. Playing in the lazy river. 8. Where can Lisa buy snacks in the water park? A. Next to the children’s play area. B. Behind the swimming pool. C. In the north of the gift shop. 9. What does Steve advise Lisa to take? A. A hat. B. Sunglasses. C. Paper cups. 10. How long did Steve stay in the water park? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. (三)录音中有一篇短文，短文听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C选项中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。 11. Who writes this passage? A. Vince B. Tony C. Greg’s father 12. What’s the population of Tony’s town? A. About 2,500 B. About 25,000 C. About 250,000 13. What animals are there on Tony’s family farm? A chickens B. Cows C. Ducks 14. How high is the old tower in the north of the town? A. 16 meters B. 46 meters C. 64 meters 15. What activity will be held in Tony’s town in September? A. An opera festival B. A music festival C. A food festival 二、单项选择(共6小题，满分6分) 从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个与其他两个发音不同的选项。 1. A. fox B. soft C. hold 2. A. abroad B. bamboo C. among 3. A. island B. include C. illness 4. A. desert B. regard C. protect 5. A. throw B. own C. town 6 A. search B. clear C. learn 三、完形填空(共10小题，满分10分) I love travelling. In most people’s eyes, travel is a way to relax. For me, travel is also a way to learn about different cultures ____7____ try new things. Months ago, I visited China. It was my ____8____ time going there. So I felt both excited and a little nervous before the trip. I wanted to find out what China would be like in person (亲自). It turned out that my trip there was full of ____9____ and fun. I went to many big ____10____ in China like Beijing, Chengdu and Shanghai. Beijing, the capital of China, was my first stop. It is a wonderful place to visit. I climbed the Great Wall and visited the Forbidden City. They are beautiful and cultural. When it comes to food, Beijing roast duck tasted great. Some were very new to me, ____11____ douzhi, but I enjoyed it. Another fun part of my trip was visiting Chengdu. There, I learnt more about Chinese culture. I walked through kuanzhaixiangzi and drank tea there. I also ____12____ a Sichuan opera performance. The actors changed their “faces” very ____13____! One funny thing I did was trying zhenjiu. I felt a little afraid when I heard of it, but after I tried it, I found that zhenjiu was really ____14____. I felt much better after zhenjiu. I’d learnt about China in school, but ____15____ the great country in person was a different experience. Travel ____16____ me understand the world better. That’s what travel really means, I think. 7. A. but B. and C. as D. so 8. A. first B. other C. next D. last 9. A. questions B. ideas C. sadness D. surprise 10. A. countries B. streets C. cities D. towns 11. A. of B. with C. like D. as 12. A. watched B. joined C. shared D. changed 13. A. heavily B. quickly C. brightly D. quietly 14. A. dangerous B. important C. expensive D. useful 15. A. leaving B. saving C. seeing D. serving 16. A. helps B. sends C. follows D. asks 四、阅读理解(共18小题，满分36分) 阅读短文A、B，从每小题四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 A May 8th, 2025 Sunshine Middle School Storytelling Competition This year’s storytelling competition in our school will be in June! The competition will be open to students from Grade 3 to Grade 6. You can share your own story. When and where: Grade Date Time Place Grade 3 June 10th, 2025 8:30-12:00 Room 203, Sunshine Library Grade 4 June 10th, 2025 14:00-17:30 Grade 5 June 11th, 2025 8:30-12:00 Grade 6 June 11th, 2025 14:00-17:30 How to join: —Please tell your class teacher before May 20th, 2025 if you want to take part in the competition. —Be ready to tell your story on the competition day. ▲ : —Make your story fun and creative. —Speak clearly. Prizes: For each grade, there are three prizes. —The first prize (one winner): a 1,000-yuan book voucher (代金券). —The second prize (three winners): a 500-yuan book voucher. —The third prize (five winners): a notebook and a film ticket. Robert White 17. When will the competition be held for the first time? A. On May 8th, 2025. B. On May 20th, 2025. C. On June 10th, 2025. D. On June 11th, 2025. 18. Which grades will compete at 9:00? ① Grade 3. ② Grade 4. ③ Grade 5. ④ Grade 6. A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②④ D. ③④ 19. The best title for “ ▲ ” is “________”. A. What to tell B. How to win C. What to take D. How to write 20. If Sarah wins the second prize, what will she get? A. A notebook. B. A film ticket. C. A 500-yuan book voucher. D. A 1,000-yuan book voucher. 21. The material is a ________. A. story B. letter C. menu D. notice B Today, it’s more difficult to tell what to trust online. AI-based information is all over the Internet. But not everything that looks like a “fact” is truly a fact. It’s easy to get lost. That’s why I was excited to discover World Book recently. Since 1925, the company has printed a new edition (版本) of its encyclopedia (百科全书) almost every year. Without thinking twice, I ordered a copy of the 2024 edition. A week later, the encyclopedia arrived in a small but heavy box. I unpacked the 22 books with care. It may sound silly, but I really enjoyed the feeling of knowledge in my hands. There were no pop-ups (弹窗) or ads. It was just me and knowledge. The encyclopedia keeps up with modern topics. Even sports stars like snowboarder (滑雪运动员) Chloe Kim can find their place. So far, I’ve read about 30 entries (条目). They are all exact and well-written. One day, I showed the encyclopedia to my kids. They had never seen a printed encyclopedia before and were surprised by its size. I had hoped these books would help them with their schoolwork, but they were not interested in them at all. After all, teenagers are glued to the Internet and prefer online encyclopedias like Wikipedia. I don’t mind if the encyclopedia is just for me. Every morning at breakfast, I take out a book and step in. The encyclopedia has helped me refresh my knowledge on many subjects. And I’m confident that it’s more trustworthy (值得信赖的) than any AI writer. 22. What is World Book according to the passage? A. A company. B. A magazine. C. A website. D. A bookstore. 23. Why does the writer mention Chloe Kim in Paragraph 3? A. To introduce her achievements in sports. B. To explain the way of using the encyclopedia. C. To tell people how to know about modern topics. D. To show the encyclopedia is keeping up with the times. 24. Which sentence best shows the writer’s love for the printed encyclopedia? A. It’s easy to get lost in all that noise. B. I showed the encyclopedia to my kids. C. The encyclopedia keeps up with modern topics. D. Every morning at breakfast, I take out a book and step in. 25. What is the passage mainly about? A. How the online books have developed. B. Why the writer prefers a printed encyclopedia. C. What differences the online and printed books have. D. Where the writer gets the correct AI-based information. C 根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项多余选项。 38-year-old Yuan Xiao works at a high school in Jinan, Shandong. He teaches geography. He is very famous. Why? That’s because he draws very well on the blackboard. He uses this interesting way to teach geography. ____26____ He draws pictures about how the Earth rotates (转动) and how water moves. His school has projectors (投影仪), but he doesn’t use them. He thinks drawing on the blackboard helps students learn better. ____27____ Drawing makes them remember things more easily. Yuan also uses many other fun ways to make geography easy to learn. Sometimes he shows his students science videos. ____28____ It takes Yuan lots of time to prepare his lessons, but he is happy to do that. His students love his way of teaching and many of them fall in love with geography. One of his students now studies human geography at Hainan University (大学). ____29____ Do you wish to have a teacher like Yuan? A. He asks his students to draw, too. B. He likes playing basketball with his students. C. She says she chooses geography because of Yuan. D. Sometimes, he takes them to watch the moon in the evening. E. In Yuan’s classes, he often uses drawing to help students learn. D 阅读材料，将五个小题与A-E选项进行匹配。 For many students writing a short passage is a big challenge. Here are some useful methods to make writing easier. ____30____ Think of a person you admire (欣赏) a lot, like a scientist or a singer. Then write a diary as if you were this person. Describe your daily work, your feelings and your dreams in the diary. ____31____ Find a partner and play this game: each of you writes down three words about nature, such as “sunflower”, “rain” and “wind”. Then you need to write a short story with these six words in 10 minutes. ____32____ When you don’t know what to write, look around you carefully. Pick a small thing, like a plant on your desk. Write down how it looks, when you got it and what it brings to your daily life. ____33____ Find a beautiful photo, which can be a forest in autumn or a street with old houses. Write a story that happens in this place. Think about not only what is in the photo, but also the sounds around and the feelings of the people in your story. ____34____ Don’t be afraid of writing bad sentences. Spend 15 minutes writing something every night before you go to bed. It can be your feelings of the day or a small thing to make you happy. Keep doing this, and you will write better soon. A. Use writing games B. Picture some stories C. Start writing more today D. Write about your own life E. Put yourself in someone else’s shoes 五、选词填空(共10小题，满分10分) quiet open encouraged in thousands traveler or believe whenever by boring progress Have you ever been to Egypt? Chen Dan, a 32-year-old ____35____ from Hefei, Anhui province, went there with her friends for a 15-day trip. When she first saw the Pyramid of Khafre and the Great Sphinx, she couldn’t ____36____ her eyes! It felt like the history from her textbook was coming to life. In the Sahara Desert, Chen Dan enjoyed a peaceful afternoon with her friends. With no phone signal (信号), they got away from the busy cities and simply enjoyed the ____37____ beauty of nature. “I’m impressed ____38____ the friendly people there,” said Chen Dan. During the trip, she met many locals. They were very kind and ____39____ Chen Dan and her friends to learn more about their culture. They even helped them when they had trouble reading the menu at a restaurant. Now, ____40____ of Chinese tourists are visiting Egypt. The country is making good ____41____ in tourism (旅游业). To make Chinese tourists feel comfortable, many places, like toilets in hotels, have signs ____42____ Chinese. And one great thing about Egypt is that the Grand Egyptian Museum is going to open soon. Whether you love history ____43____ nature, Egypt is the perfect place to visit. ____44____ you have an opportunity (机会), come and explore this amazing country! 六、语法填空(共10小题，满分15分) 阅读下列短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the corner of my room stands a piano. It is the most important thing in my room. I have had this piano ____45____ five years. It was a gift from my dear grandma on my ____46____ (ten) birthday. At that time, buying a piano was not an easy thing for our family. Grandma saved every cent, compared prices and qualities (质量), trying to get the ____47____ (good) one for me. When I first got it, you wouldn’t imagine ____48____ excited I was. Since then it has been a big part of my life. Every time I sat down to practice, Grandma would ____49____ (quiet) sit beside me. Even though she didn’t know how ____50____ (play) the piano, her eyes were filled with ____51____ (warm) and pride as she watched me play. She would encourage me: “You did great. Keep going!” We spent many afternoons like this, with me learning to play. Sadly, Grandma ____52____ (pass) away two years ago. But every time I sit at the piano and start to play, it feels like she is right beside me. I ____53____ (keep) practicing for the past two years since her passing, and the piano has become a bridge to my memories of Grandma. ____54____ Grandma is no longer here, her love through this piano will stay with me forever. 七、阅读表达(共5小题，满分10分) 阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。 Most people dream of living in a big house, but a family from the US has a different idea. Their dream was to live in a tiny (极小的) house village and they made it come true. Eight years ago, Keli and Ryan Brinks moved from their big house in Michigan to Kentucky and made a new home there. The new home has 6 tiny houses and looks like a small village. There are four people in the family and almost everyone has their own house. The parents share a house. It is the biggest and most expensive one. They can live comfortably in the house because they have all kinds of things they need in it. Lennox is their 21-year-old daughter. She loves her tiny house very much. “I can decide what my house will look like and I don’t have to keep quiet all the time,” says Lennox. Her 19-year-old brother Brodey’s house is similar to hers. And next to their houses is the guest house. There is also a pool and a game house. It’s a family center where they sit together watching TV, playing games and swimming. The smallest house is the study for the parents. The Brinks enjoy living in their tiny house village They say they live more cheaply. It’s friendlier to the environment because they use less energy. 55. When did the Brinks move to Kentucky? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 56. Which house is the biggest? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 57. Why does Lennox love her tiny house very much? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. What can the family do in the pool and game house? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. Do you think living in a tiny house village is a good choice? Why or why not? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 八、书面表达(共1小题，满分18分) 60. 假如你叫Li Hua，是一名中学生，喜欢收听音乐节目Music Show，特别是英文歌曲。请你用英语给节目主持人写一封信。 1.谈谈自己喜欢的一种音乐类型：pop, country, rock…… 2.喜欢英文歌曲的原因：触动人心，缓解压力…… 3.倾听英文歌曲的收获：促进英语学习，了解国外文化…… 要求： 1.包含以上所有内容，可适当发挥。 2.100词以上，不要出现真实的姓名和校名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $