河南省洛阳市洛宁县2025一2026学年第一学期期末学情调研八年级英语试卷

第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。Number one, ella, we are so different. Yeah. i'm learning to accept our differences these days. IT takes time. Ella, we are so different. Yeah, i'm learning to accept our differences these days. IT takes time. Number two, Jenny, how was your trip? IT was relaxing. I went to moscow and saw the red square. Jenny, how was your trip? IT was relaxing. I went to moscow and saw the red square. Number three, tom. driving is so hard for me. Don't worry. Sally, driverless cars are improving in the future. You won't need to drive yourself. Tom, driving is so hard for me. Don't worry, Sally, driverless cars are improving in the future. You won't need to drive yourself. Number four, hi Helen, why are you looking at the moon? Because I miss my family. The moon makes me feel like they're not so far away. Hi Helen, why are you looking at the moon? Because I miss my family. The moon makes me feel like they're not so far away. Number five. hi, Peter. Is that your cousin? Yes, his name is jack. We both like shakespeare, and we're thinking about joining the . school drama club. That sounds fun. Hi, Peter. Is that your cousin? Yes. his name is jack. We both like shakespeare, and we're thinking about joining the school drama club. That sounds fun. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白段。对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Did you see the one hundred meter race yesterday . afternoon? Lucy, yes. Janet ran very fast, and he won first place. Which one was Janet? The one in the blue t shirt and black shorts? Oh, I know her. SHE is a great runner. You're right. Did you see the one hundred meter race yesterday . afternoon? Lucy? Yes, Janet ran very fast and SHE won first place. Which one was Janet? The one in the blue t shirt and black shorts? Oh, I know her. SHE is a great runner. You're right. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。All I do all day is work in watch T, V. I really should start thinking about my health. What do you think you should do? Well, I plan to do outdoor activities. Why not take some tennis lessons in the fitness center? How much is IT? It's one hundred twenty dollars for eight lessons. okay? Playing tennis can be a good start. All I do all day is work in watch T, V. I really should start thinking about my health. What do you think you should do? Well, I plan to do outdoor activities. Why not take some tennis lessons in the fitness center? How much is IT? It's one hundred twenty dollars for . eight lessons. okay? Playing tennis can be a good start. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。Good morning, everyone. I'm your guide today. First, i'd like to tell you something about. Nanjing is a big city with about nine point five million people. The people here are always happy to help tourists. We are now heading to shu lake. You can go boating and fly kites. There is a lot of fun. At noon. You can taste nanjing salty duck. All right, where at? When will lake? Please take your things and get ready to get off the bus. Enjoy your time here. Good morning, everyone. I'm your guy today. First, i'd like to tell you something about nanjing is a big city with about nine point five million people. The people here are always happy to help tourists. We are now heading to shun lake. You can go boating and fly kites there. It's a lot of fun. At noon, you can taste nanjing salty duck. All right, we're at shen wu lake. Please take your things and get ready to get off the bus. Enjoy your time here. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Hi, Sarah, what are you doing outside so late at tony? Hi jack. I came out to look at the stars. I have a telescope. Maybe i'll bring IT outside one day. That's wonderful. I wish I had one . I can lend mine to you. That would be great. Oh, look at the moon. How beautiful. Yeah, IT should be clear tomorrow night too. Let's meet out here again. sure. How about a quarter . to eleven? I'll be here. See you. Hi Sarah, what are you doing outside so late at night? Hi jack. I came out to look at the stars. I have a telescope. Maybe i'll bring IT outside one day. That's wonderful. I wish I had one . I can lend mine to you. That would be great. Oh, look at the moon. How beautiful. Yeah, IT should be clear tomorrow night too. Let's meet out . here again. sure. How about a quarter to eleven? I'll be here. See you. 第三节你将听到一段短文，请用你所听到的内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字，短文读两遍。Hello, everyone, today I want to tell you how to accept yourself. Here are some ways to do that. First, ask yourself what makes you special and how these differences may help you in the future. Next, pay attention to things you like, please the things you're good at, and practice them to build confidence. You will feel good about yourself. Finally, be positive. Remember to speak kindly to yourself, don't be too hard on yourself, don't compare yourself to others. Accepting yourself takes time, but it's the key to living a happy life. Hello, everyone, today I want to tell you how to accept yourself. Here are some ways to do that. First, ask yourself what makes you special and how these differences may help you in the future. Next, pay attention to things you like. List the things you are good at and practice them to build confidence. You will feel good about yourself. Finally, be positive. Remember to speak kindly to yourself, don't be too hard on yourself, don't compare yourself to others. Accepting yourself takes time, but it's the key to living a happy life. 2025一2026学年第一学期期未学情调研 八年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1.答题前请填写好自己的姓名、班级，考号等信息 2请将正确答案填写在答题卡上。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分】 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中 选出最住答案。每段对话读两遍。 1.What is Ella learning to do these days? A.Accept differences. B.Try something fun C.Save time 2.What did Jennie think of her trip? 国 A.Relaxing. B.Boring C.Interesting. 的 3.How does Sally feel? A.Worried. B.Excited C.Curious. 4.Why is Helen looking at the moon? 长 A.To think about her family.B.To study the moon C.To draw a picture 5.What club does Peter want to join? A.The art club.B.The drama club. C.The tennis club. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6.When was the 100-meter race? A.Yesterday morning. B.Yesterday afternoon C.This morning 7.What colour T-shirt did Janet wear in the race? A.Black. B.Green. C.Blue. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题， 8.How does the woman sound at first? A.Relaxed. B.Excited. C.Worried. 9.How much does a tennis lesson cost? A.15 dollars. B.20 dollars C.80 dollars. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题， 10.How does the speaker find the people in Nanjing? A.Busy B.Polite. C.Helpful. 八年级英语第1页（共10页） 11.What can the tourists do at Xuanwu Lake? A.Go boating and fly kites. B.Go boating and fishing. C.Go fishing and fly kites. 12.How do the tourists get to Xuanwu Lake? A.By car. B.By bus. C.By subway. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13.Why does Sarah stay outside so late? A.She heard some noises. B.She has some work to do. C.She wants to see the stars. 14.What could Jack lend Sarah? A.A mobile phone. B.A telescope. C.A camera. 15.When will the speakers meet tomorrow? A.At 10:45 am. B.At 10:45 pm C.At 11:45 pm. 第三节你将听到一段短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填 一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 How to accept yourself ◆What makes you16. Ask yourself ◆How these17. may help you in the future. Pay attention to List the things you're good at. things you like Practice them to build 18. Speak kindly to yourself. Be19. Don't be too hard on yourself. ◆Don't20. yourself to others. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题 A When there is heavy snow,kids can have snowball fights and enjoy the snow.But it also brings them something different.Many schools in north-east Inner Mongolia()ask 八年级英语第2页（共10页） students to have class online on snowy days.We often call it "E-learning"for short.Some students like it while some don't.Here are two letters from the local junior high school. Yes! by Anna,13 Going to school on a heavy-snow day is really dangerous.We can keep safe by studying at home.When we have any problems in study,we can ask not only our teachers but also our parents.What's more,we can save the time of going to and coming back from school and use it to do something we like,such as having fun in the snow. No! by Bob,14 Is it necessary(to study online?E-leaming is not for me.I may lose myself when I use the computers or cellphones.Sometimes,the power (might be out because of the heavy snow.I miss my classmates and friends at school.So I hope the heavy snow ean stop soon. Why not try delaying (the classes and wait until the snow stops? 根据材料内容选择最住答案。 2l.What does“E-learning”mean in the text?? A.Studying by e-mails. B.Easy learning. C.English learning. D.Studying online. 22.Who can help Anna with her study at home? A.Her classmates. B.Her parents. C.Her friends. D.Her grandparents. 23.What does Anna think of E-leaming? A.Safe. B.Relaxing. C.Painful. D.Unusual. 24.Why is Bob worried about E-learning? A.Because he has a wish to study at home. B.Because he doesn't have computers or cellphones. C.Because he may lose himself on the intemet. D.Because he misses his classmates and friends. 25.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Anna doesn't like having fun in the snow- B.Bob thinks they can have clas after the snow stop C.All students think E-learning is useless. D.Sudents don't need power for E-leaming. 八年级英语第3页（共10页） B Xiaoming is a small boy.One day,he tried to move a heavy wooden box out of his room. The box was much heavier than Xiaoming.He tried his best to move it,but the box did not move at all.After he had a rest for a short time,Xiaoming went on to move it again.He pushed it with all his strength,but the boxwas i in the same place.He was very tired and upset. At that time,Xiaoming's father came home from work.He stopped to watch what his son was doing.The father didn't help him,but instead asked,"Xiaoming,did you try every means to move the box?” “Yes,I did!”the boy cried. "No,"his father said calmly,"you're not.You have not asked me to help you. Asking for help is not a weakness.In some way,even the hest among us need help.It is important to know when to ask for help and understand why you need it.Never be afraid to ask others for help when you're in trouble. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26.Xiaoming was when his father came home. A.moving a heavy box B.playing in the room C.taking a rest D.waiting for help 27.How many times did the boy move the box before his father came? A.Only once.B.Never. C.Three times. D.Twice 28.What did the father do when he saw what his son was doing? A.He became tired and upset. B.He stopped to lend Xiaoming a hand. C.He stopped to watch and asked a question D.He helped Xiaoming and gave some suggestions. 29.Why did his father say Xiaoming didn't iry every means to move the box? A.Because Xiaoming didn't use any tools. B.Because Xiaoming didn't ask anybody for help. C.Because Xiaoming was a fool to do that. D.Because Xiaoming didn't push the box with all his strength. 30.What does the story mainly want to tell us? 八年级英语第4页（共10页） A.It's easy to lose heart when you're in trouble. B.It's easy to solve problems by ourselves. C.People should never bring others trouble. D.People shouldn't be afraid to ask for help A great sientific discovery amared the world.Chinese scientists have already found a new method to produce water on the Moon.It could change how we think about living on the Moon in the future!They wrote about their discovery in a seience magazine called The Innovation. Their discovery indicates that by using lunar soil.scientists can create a lot of water on the Moon. In the past.it was showed that there might be ice at the Moon's north and south poles ()However,there isn't much water in lunar soil-only a little bit,like 0,0001 percent to 0.02 percent.As a result,it is hard to find and use water there.Humans may have a difficult time living on the Moon. The researchers,however,found something exciting,after studying the rocks and soil from the Moon brought back by the Chang'e-5 spaceship.One of the exciting things they discovered is that lunar soil melts (when it reaches over 1,000C.When it begins to melt,it produces water vapor ()They leamed that just 100 g of lunar soil can give us 5.1 g to 7.6 g of water.So.if we had one ton(of lunar soil,we could get between 51 kg and 76 kg of water.That's enough to give drinking water to 50 people for one day! All in all,this research opens up new possibilities(for finding water on the Moon. It's important for future trips to the Moon and people who might live there someday.As we leam more about ways to make water from lunar soil,we get closer to the dream of living on the Moon,This discovery could help make that dream come true! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31.Whal does the underlined word "indicates"in Paragraph I mean? A.Disagrees B.Worries C.Regrets D.Shows 32.Why does the writer mention the earlier research in Paragraph 2? A.To show that it was totally wrong. B.To compare it with the new discovery 八年级英语第5页（共10页） C.To prove that there is no running water on the Moon. D.To explain why people wanted to live on the Moon before. 33.Which condition is needed for lunar to produce water vapor according to the passage? A.It needs to be mixed with ice from the Moon's poles. B.It needs to be brought back to Earth by a spaceship. C.It needs to reach a temperature over 1,000'C and melt. D.It needs to be kept in a special box for a few days. 34.How much water may scientists get if they have 1,000g of lunar soil? A.约20克 B.约60克 C.约100克 D.约120克 35.What's the main idea of the passage? A.It's possible to get water on the Moon. B.The great success of the Chang'e-5 task. C.The future life on the Moon. D.There are some creative ways to make water. D Many people make journeys to different places.However,the biggest journey is the self- discovery(自我发现)joumey.How do you start it?36 -Understand what you value about yourself. 37 It could be about how creative you are.It could also be about your excellent skills at football.This helps you better understand your own values and abilities(). ·38 What makes you happy?It could be when you are singing on stage,when you help your dad repair his car,or even when you are doing a science projeet. .Travel to different places. Traveling to ne place isa good way to discover new things.When you are o your travel,you have chances to meet all kinds of people and get to know different cultures.39 .Ask yourself what you want to be. What is your gal in life?40 Ask yourself thee quesions,and you will have a better understanding of youre.These qewill help you reet(反思）. The self-discovery joumey isn fixed on.With timegoing by,many experiences in your life can change you,which helps you grow. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳答案，使文章意思通 八年级英语第6页（共10页） 顺、内容完整，并将选项填人下列横线上 A.They can open your eyes and increase (your knowledge. B.Know what makes you happy. C.Here are some things you can do. D.What do you like most about yourself? E、How will you achieve(实现)i? 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分】 先通读原文，掌握其大意，然后从A,B,C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填人相应空白 处的最住选项。 One day,a little boy visited a(n)41 man and asked him,"What does the word "great"mean?Who are great people and how do they become 42 ?"The wise asked the boy to 43 two plants and told him to plant one of them inside the house and the other 44. The boy did as the man said.Then he asked the boy,"Which one of the two plants do you 都 think will grow better?"The boy took a deep 45 and said,"The plant inside the house will grow bigger 46 it is safe,but the environment outside is less 47.No one will be there to 48 it."The wiser smiled and asked,"Are you fully 49 about this?You may 50 the truth by yourself.Come back one year later and we will see."One year later,the boy came.In this 51 of time,he kept thinking about the two plants,especially when it 家 was too cold or too hot.When he saw the green plant in the house,he said to the wise, 名 "Look,52 happens to this plant inside and it grows well now."But when the boy went outside,he was very 53 to see a big tree.It's almost 2 meters in 54.The boy couldn't believe his eyes.It was much bigger than the one inside.To become great.one must face many difficulties and solve them.Only after that is he or she able to grow well and 55 41.A.wise B.honest C.crazy D.fool 42.A.good B.bad C.great D.terrible 43.A.push B.bring C.allow D.take 44.A,0ut B.beside C.inside D.outside 45.A.breath B.smoke C.break D.stress 46.A.but B.because C.and D.so 47.A.useful B.honest C.careful D.comfortable 48.A.look for B.care for C.look out D.look over 49.A.lonely B.certain C.erazy D.necessary ·八年级英语第7页（共10页） 50.A.compare B.regret C.discover D.sense 51.A.moment B.second C.period D.day 52.A.anything B.something C.nobody D.nothing 53.A.nervous B.upset C.painful D.surprised 54.A.height B.high C.width D.depth 55.A.shine B.spare C.argue D.review 四、语篇填空(15小题，每题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文顺畅、意思 整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 so grade attention find sure why I easy mistake well David. Studying hard at school often helps me improve my grades.But I don't know 56 I can't do well every time I have an important exam.It makes me question 57.What should I do? Michael Hi Michael, I used to 58 exams difficult in school too,even when my schoolwork was really good. Exams can bring a different level of stress,and sometimes it can be hard to do 59 under pressure.When I learned to be calmer and more confident in myself,I got higher 60 in exams. The best thing is to stay calm in the exam.You've studied for the exam,61 please be confident that you can do well in the exam,too.Pay more 62 to your papers.And try to make 63 you're taking time to read the questions and understand them exactly,and if possible,plan out your answers.You might miss things or make simple 64 when you're really nervous. It might also be worth asking your teacher for some practice exam papers.If you can get more used to the feeling of the exams,the real exam then might be much 65.It's also worth talking to your teacher,friends and parents about this situation.They may be able to help you work out the problems and solve the problems David 八年级英语第8页（共10页） 第二节阅读短文根据语筒要求填空，使短文霜顺。意思完整，每空限填-间。 Day One Wee nn10m andedThat day bthuwe headed backndilep montin.Maybe becase it was pat lunchtimewerentmany people when walked in and we could pick the best place. Day Two We got 68at am and headed straight to the beach.We spent the rest of the day by the se We went to a seaside cafe,read under a tree in the park,and took pictures by the beach.The sunset (was 69.beautiful that we didn't leave until it was quite dark. Day Three We spent 70.third day in Gulangyu.It's another wonderful day.We left the next moming and headed back to Beijing. 六，补全对话(5小题，每题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Bert and Nancy are on the way home,and Nancy talks about her worries. A:Hey,Bert.I think I've made Alice mad and I'm not sure what to do about it B:71. A:You know Julie is Alice's best friend,right? B:Uh-huh. A:Well the moreIgot tokow Julie,the more veh haveal in common.72. 八年级英语第9页（共10页） B:But what's wrong with that? A:Umm...It makes Alice unhappy B:73 A:Because Alice thinks that Julie is now closer to me.This made her unhappy.Do you have any good advice? B:74 Then Alice won't feel left out. A:Wow!75. That can make our friendship stronger.Thank you very much! B:You're welcome. 六、书面表达(20分) 面对紧张的学习生活，学校专门设立了心理健康信箱，同学们纷纷写信倾诉自己的烦 恼，并期望得到回复，假如你是Li Hua,请根据下面表格内提示的内容，给Wei Ming写一 封信，给他提一些建议，并安抚他的焦虑情绪。 Wei Ming's feeling Wei Ming's worries Your advice busy school life nervous bad nervous grades poor health 写作要求：山，文中不得出现真实姓名，校名等相关信息； 2.词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数。 Dear Wei Ming, Im sorry to hear that you are a bit nervous these days. Yours Li Hua 八年级英语第10页（共10页）