精品解析：贵州省毕节市黔西市2025-2026学年高二上学期1月期末英语试题

教学质量监测试卷 高二英语 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man’s hobby? A. Listening to music. B. Reading novels. C. Collecting books. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Wow, Maggie, you are really into collecting old books. W: Yes, I also like Chinese folk music. What do you like to do in your spare time? M: I read novels quite a lot. It’s a great way to relax. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A job. B. A forest. C. A dream. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I had a frightening dream last night. I was lost in a forest and couldn’t find my way out. It was so unsettling. M: Dreams like that often reflect uncertainty or a feeling of being lost about something in your life. Maybe it’s about the approaching decision you have to make about your job. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a supermarket. B. In a cafe. C. In the kitchen. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What would you like to order? This is my treat. M: Thanks. I’m so tired after a day’s work. I think I’m more in the mood for tea than for coffee and cake. W: No problem. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What can be inferred about the woman? A. She doesn’t know the man. B. She is glad to see the man. C. She went to Chicago last year. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, what a pleasant surprise. It’s so good to see you. How’s life been treating you? W: Oh, um, hi. M: You don’t recognize me? I’m Max from that conference in Chicago last year. W: I think you may be mistaken. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the man usually start his weekend morning? A. By taking exercise. B. By doing some reading. C. By having a leisurely meal. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What’s your ideal weekend like? W: Well, I like to sleep in a bit and then make a leisurely breakfast while catching up on some reading. How about you? M: I usually head to the gym early. Working out gives me a great energy boost to start the day. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who is the woman? A. The man’s cousin. B. Sarah’s hairdresser. C. Emma’s friend. 7. What does the woman think of Emma’s new hairstyle? A. So great. B. A bit strange. C. Less attractive. 【答案】6. C 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Look at these beautiful pictures of my good friend Emma and her family. They were taken during their vacation in Hawaii. M: Is the woman with sunglasses Emma? W: No, that’s her cousin Sarah. They’re quite close in age. They used to have similar hairstyles with long wavy hair, but last month Emma decided to go for a bob cut while Sarah kept her long curls. Personally, I think Emma looked more attractive with her old hairstyle. M: I think her short hair looks great. W: It seems that everyone interprets beauty differently. M: You’re right. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where will the speakers have dinner tonight? A. In an Italian restaurant. B. In a Spanish restaurant. C. In a Mexican restaurant. 9 What time is it now? A. 2:30 pm. B. 3:30 pm. C. 5:30 pm. 10. How will the speakers go to the restaurant? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By subway. 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. B 【解析】 【原文】M: How about dining out tonight? W: Sounds like a plan. A new Mexican restaurant has just opened in our neighborhood. We can give it a try. M: Actually, I was thinking of going to the Italian restaurant in the next block. It’s known for its fantastic seafood dishes. W: That’s great, too. Should we go ahead to reserve a table? M: Yes, I will book a table for four. I’d like to invite Albert and Vicky. They just got back from their trip to Spain. W: Wow, I can’t wait to see them. When shall we leave? M: What about 5:30? W: Okay. That means I still have two hours to finish my project. By bus or subway? M: Neither. I will pick you up at the gate of your office building. See you. W: See you. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does the man look like? A. Skinny. B. Muscular. C. Overweight. 12. How often has the woman taken exercise recently? A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Four times a week. 13 What will the speakers do next? A. Have a meal. B. Work out together. C. Register at the gym. 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Baron, it seems like you should go on a diet. You look a bit out of shape. M: Yeah, I need to start working out again. W: That reminds me, I should have hit the gym today. M: Where do you work out? W: I go to Fit Zone Health Club. It’s pretty close to my home, so it is convenient, and the monthly membership fee is quite affordable, just 20 dollars. M: That sounds nice. I’d like to join, but it’s a bit far for me. W: If you join, we could motivate each other. It’s much easier to stick to a routine with a workout partner. M: How often do you go? W: I aim for three or four times a week, but lately I’ve only been going twice a week. That’s why I think it will be great if you join, too. M: Okay, I’ll sign up tomorrow. W: That’s awesome. Let’s go and grab a healthy meal to celebrate our new commitment to fitness. M: Sounds perfect. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Why does the man call the woman? A. To arrange work. B. To put off a plan. C. To make an invitation. 15. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Boss and secretary. B. Husband and wife. C. Father and daughter. 16. When do the speakers plan to travel? A. Three days later. B. Next week. C. Next month. 【答案】14. B 15. B 16. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey Kathy, I’m sorry to tell you at such a late hour that I can’t come on the trip to Vancouver tomorrow. Would it be possible to change the time, W: David, it is a bit late to change it now. Everything is ready. Our daughter even packed her bags three days ago. M: I know, but I have an emergency at work and I’m afraid it’ll take me two days to deal with it. W: In that case, I’ll go and tell little Jane about it. So, do you want to change the schedule to sometime next week? M: Hmm, I think the first half of next month would be better. W: Did you forget? We’re having a family gathering the second weekend of next month, and I promised mom we’d be there. M: Oh, sorry, I completely forgot about that. How about the end of next month then? W: Then let me check my calendar. Yes, the end of next month is clear. M: Perfect. Let’s aim for that then. W: All right. I guess I’ll just have to cancel our flight reservation. We can book the flight after we confirm our travel date. M: Sounds great. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Why did Bard attend the Boston Marathon? A. To achieve fame. B. To challenge himself. C. To offer guidance to Nafij. 18. What did Nafij do when he had the muscle problem? A. He took a 10-minute break. B. He ran for another four miles. C. He asked other runners for help. 19. How many marathons has Nafij run? A. 8. B. 9. C. 10. 20. What does the speaker think is key to the two men’s success? A. Being persevering. B. Facing challenges bravely. C. Having good physical strength. 【答案】17. C 18. A 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】Good morning, everyone. This lesson is a part of the success series. Let me start by sharing a story of two runners, Nafij Ahmed and Josh Bard, who recently ran the Boston Marathon despite a couple of challenges. One big one: Nafij has poor vision, which meant he needed a guide for the Marathon, and that’s where Josh Bard stepped in. During the Marathon, they initially performed well, completing the first half in less than two hours. However, after continuing to run for about four miles, Nafij began experiencing painful tightening of the muscles. So at mile 20 or 21, they went into a medical tent and spent about 10 minutes there. For Nafij, this was his ninth Marathon, and he’d never stopped at a medical tent before. And for Bard, it was his first Marathon, and it was tiring, and it was hot. Despite these difficulties, they crossed the finish line together after five hours, 9 minutes. Now, I don’t think that Nafij Ahmed and Josh Bard have extraordinary physical strength. They must have been holding on through the process. Perseverance is challenging, but I believe it’s the secret to their success. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项。 A Eco-Tourism in Guizhou Guizhou, renowned for its unique karst landforms and rich biodiversity, has become a favored destination for eco-travel lovers seeking nature-focused holidays with environmental protection. Its ecotourism spots perfectly blend stunning natural beauty with strict conservation standards, offering visitors memorable and responsible travel experiences. Here is detailed and practical information to help you plan a memorable eco-trip in Guizhou. Huangguoshu Waterfall Scenic Area: As Asia’s largest waterfall, it is a must-visit eco-gem. Opening hours: 7:30-18:00 (April-September); 8:00-17:30 (October-March). Ticket prices: 150 yuan for adults, 75 yuan for students (valid ID required). Green tips: Take electric shuttles (Fuel-powered vehicles are prohibited to reduce air pollution.) and avoid littering; eco-explanation boards along paths help visitors learn about local biodiversity. Fanjing Mountain Nature Reserve: A world natural heritage site featuring pristine ecology and rare wildlife like Guizhou golden monkeys. Opening hours: 8:00-17:00 (year-round). Ticket prices: 120 yuan for adults, 60 yuan for students. Green tips: Stay on marked paths to protect fragile vegetation; feeding wild animals or picking plants is strictly prohibited, with fines for violations. Hundred-mile Azalea Scenic Spot: It boasts a magnificent “hundred-mile flower sea” during its peak blooming season (March-May). Opening hours: 8:30-17:30 (March-May); 9:00-17:00 (June-February). Ticket prices: 90 yuan for adults, 45 yuan for students. Green tips: Use reusable water bottles (disposable ones are not sold here) and avoid stepping on flowers — wooden plank roads are provided to protect the blooms. Free guide maps are available at each spot’s entrance. For more details about ticket booking (online booking is recommended to avoid long queues), travel routes and weather warnings, visit the official website www.guizhouecotrip.org or call the 24-hour customer service hotline 400-888-8999. 21. How much should two students pay for the tickets to Fanjing Mountain Nature Reserve? A. 120 yuan. B. 60 yuan. C. 180 yuan. D. 240 yuan. 22. Which detail is correct according to the passage? A. Guide maps are not provided at the scenic spots. B. Hundred-mile Azalea has the cheapest adult ticket. C. Fanjing Mountain allows visitors to feed wild animals. D. Huangguoshu Waterfall opens earlier in winter than in summer. 23. Where is this passage most likely from? A. A science report. B. A story collection. C. A history textbook. D. An eco-tourism magazine. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍贵州三处生态旅游景点的游玩及实用出行信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Fanjing Mountain Nature Reserve部分中“Ticket prices: 120 yuan for adults, 60 yuan for students.(票价：成人120元，学生60元。)”可知，学生票为60元每人，所以两个学生应该付60+60=120元。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Hundred-mile Azalea Scenic Spot部分中“Ticket prices: 90 yuan for adults, 45 yuan for students.(票价：成人90元，学生45元。)”以及Fanjing Mountain Nature Reserve部分中“Ticket prices: 120 yuan for adults, 60 yuan for students.(票价：成人120元，学生60元。)”和Huangguoshu Waterfall Scenic Area部分中“Ticket prices: 150 yuan for adults, 75 yuan for students (valid ID required).(票价：成人150元，学生75元（需持有效身份证件）。)”可知，百里杜鹃景区的成人票最便宜，为90元。故选B。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是第一段“Guizhou, renowned for its unique karst landforms and rich biodiversity, has become a favored destination for eco-travel lovers seeking nature-focused holidays with environmental protection. Its ecotourism spots perfectly blend stunning natural beauty with strict conservation standards, offering visitors memorable and responsible travel experiences. Here is detailed and practical information to help you plan a memorable eco-trip in Guizhou.(贵州以其独特的喀斯特地貌和丰富的生物多样性而闻名，已成为寻求以自然为重点、注重环境保护的生态旅游爱好者的热门目的地。其生态旅游景点将令人惊叹的自然美景与严格的保护标准完美结合，为游客提供难忘且负责任的旅行体验。以下是一些详细且实用的信息，可帮助您在贵州规划一次难忘的生态之旅。)”可知，文章主要介绍了贵州的生态旅游景点，包括黄果树瀑布景区、梵净山自然保护区和百里杜鹃景区，以及它们的开放时间、门票价格和绿色提示等信息。由此可推知，文章最有可能来自一本生态旅游杂志。故选D。 B I used to think traditional paper-cutting was extremely boring and far too difficult for me to master. Every time I tried to follow the patterns to cut paper, I either cut the lines of the pattern wrong or accidentally tore the thin paper into pieces. These repeated failures made me feel frustrated and even want to quit trying. Things took a turn for the better when I joined the school’s paper-cutting club in Grade 11 and met Mr Zhang, the club advisor who was patient and skilled in paper-cutting. At first, I tried to hide my clumsiness and didn’t dare to ask others for help when I encountered difficulties. But Mr Zhang, who was very observant, noticed my frustration during the club activities and took the initiative to talk to me gently. He told me that paper-cutting was an art that required patience rather than speed. He recommended me to start with the simplest patterns instead of rushing to learn complex ones, and suggested that I practice for 20 minutes every day to get familiar with the use of scissors. He also promised to show me basic cutting skills and help me solve problems after club time. I decided to follow Mr Zhang’s advice and began to practice cutting simple flowers and small animals every evening after finishing my homework. When I got stuck on a certain cutting technique or couldn’t figure out the structure of a pattern, I noted down the problems carefully in a notebook and asked Mr Zhang for help the next day. His clear demonstrations and constant encouragement made me gain confidence and improve gradually. After a month of practice, I could not only cut out complete patterns smoothly but also started to design small and simple patterns on my own. To my surprise, in the school’s annual cultural show, my paper-cutting work titled “Happiness in Spring” won the third prize. Although it was not the top award, it was a great achievement for me who had once wanted to give up. Now, I have fallen in love with traditional paper-cutting deeply and even often make paper-cut works as gifts for my family and friends. This experience has taught me a valuable lesson: with patience, perseverance and proper guidance, I can master what I once thought impossible. 24. Why did the writer want to give up paper-cutting at first? A. She considered it useless for her study. B. She had no time to practice after school. C. Mr Zhang was too strict with her practice. D. She always failed when trying to cut paper. 25. What did Mr Zhang advise the writer to do? A. Quit the paper-cutting club. B. Start with simple patterns and practice daily. C. Spend two hours on paper-cutting every day. D. Ask classmates for help when meeting difficult skills. 26. What can we learn about the writer? A. She never asked Mr Zhang for help. B. She won the first prize in the cultural show. C. She improved paper-cutting skills with Mr Zhang’s help. D. She still thinks paper-cutting is as boring as before. 27. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Ways to win prizes in cultural shows quickly. B. The writer’s favorite club advisor, Mr Zhang. C. The importance of traditional culture in school. D. How the writer learned paper-cutting successfully. 【答案】24. D 25. B 26. C 27. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者从想放弃剪纸到在张老师帮助下成功学会剪纸的经历。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Every time I tried to follow the patterns to cut paper, I either cut the lines of the pattern wrong or accidentally tore the thin paper into pieces. These repeated failures made me feel frustrated and even want to quit trying. (每次我试着按照图案剪纸时，要么把图案的线条剪错了，要么不小心把薄纸撕成了碎片。这些反复的失败让我感到沮丧，甚至想放弃尝试。)”可知，作者一开始想放弃剪纸是因为每次尝试剪纸时总是失败。故选D。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“He recommended me to start with the simplest patterns instead of rushing to learn complex ones, and suggested that I practice for 20 minutes every day to get familiar with the use of scissors. (他建议我从最简单的图案开始，而不是急于学习复杂的图案，并建议我每天练习20分钟，以熟悉剪刀的使用。)”可知，张老师建议作者从简单的图案开始，每天练习。故选B。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“His clear demonstrations and constant encouragement made me gain confidence and improve gradually.(他清晰的示范和不断的鼓励让我获得了信心，并逐渐提高。)”可知，作者在张老师的帮助下提高了剪纸技能。故选C。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是根据第一段中“I used to think traditional paper-cutting was extremely boring and far too difficult for me to master. (我曾经认为传统的剪纸非常无聊，而且对我来说太难掌握了。)”以及最后一段中“This experience has taught me a valuable lesson: with patience, perseverance and proper guidance, I can master what I once thought impossible. (这段经历给了我一个宝贵的教训：只要有耐心、毅力和正确的指导，我就能掌握我曾经认为不可能的事情。)”可知，本文主要讲述了作者从想放弃剪纸到在张老师帮助下成功学会剪纸的经历。故选D。 C The black-billed gull, a national second-class protected animal in China, has distinctive appearance features: it has white feathers all over its body, a sharp black beak, and a pair of bright black eyes. It mainly lives in inland lakes and marshes in western China, where it feeds on small fish, shrimps and various aquatic (水生的) plants. However, in recent decades, due to severe water pollution caused by industrial discharge and wetland reclamation for agricultural and construction purposes, the living environment of the black-billed gull has been severely damaged, leading to a sharp drop in its number. To save this endangered species from extinction, local authorities have taken a series of practical and effective measures. They have set up special protection zones around the main habitats of the black-billed gulls, strictly banning all pollution-causing activities and wetland reclamation within the zones. In addition, they have launched a series of publicity campaigns through local TV stations, newspapers and community posters to raise public awareness of protecting the black-billed gulls. Many volunteers have also joined the protection team, regularly patrolling (巡逻) the habitats, recording the living habits and population changes of the gulls, and stopping any harmful behaviors that may affect their survival. Thanks to these unremitting efforts, the living environment of the black-billed gulls has been significantly improved, and their number has risen steadily over the years. According to a 2024 survey report, the number of black-billed gulls has reached over 8,500, which is a notable achievement for wildlife protection in China. Yet, there is still a long way to go. More efforts are needed to further maintain the quality of their habitats, reduce human impact and ensure the long-term survival of this precious species. 28. What led to the sharp drop in the number of black-billed gulls? A. Extreme hot weather in summer. B. Serious noise pollution in their habitats. C. Water pollution and wetland reclamation. D. Shortage of small fish and aquatic plants. 29. The underlined word “reclamation” in Paragraph 1 probably means “______”. A. the process of cleaning polluted water B. the process of building houses near wetlands C. the process of turning wetlands into land for use D. the process of protecting wetlands from being harmed 30. What can we learn from Paragraph 2 about the protection of black-billed gulls? A Only local authorities are involved in the protection work. B. Volunteers focus only on recording the gulls’ living habits. C. Wetland reclamation is allowed to be done outside the protection zones. D. Public awareness of protecting black-billed gulls may have been enhanced. 31. What is the author’s purpose of writing this passage? A. To introduce the living habits of black-billed gulls. B. To warn people of the danger of water pollution. C. To call on people to protect all endangered animals. D. To show the protection efforts and effects for black-billed gulls. 【答案】28. C 29. C 30. D 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了黑嘴鸥的保护现状与成效。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“However, in recent decades, due to severe water pollution caused by industrial discharge and wetland reclamation for agricultural and construction purposes, the living environment of the black-billed gull has been severely damaged, leading to a sharp drop in its number.(然而，近几十年来，由于工业排放造成的水污染严重，以及为了农业和建筑目的而进行的湿地开垦，黑嘴鸥的生存环境遭到严重破坏，导致其数量急剧下降)”可知，水污染和湿地开垦导致黑嘴鸥数量急剧下降。故选C。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段中“However, in recent decades, due to severe water pollution caused by industrial discharge and wetland reclamation for agricultural and construction purposes, the living environment of the black-billed gull has been severely damaged, leading to a sharp drop in its number.(然而，近几十年来，由于工业排放造成的水污染严重，以及为了农业和建筑目的而进行的湿地reclamation，黑嘴鸥的生存环境遭到严重破坏，导致其数量急剧下降)”可知，该行为是为农业和建筑用途进行的，结合语境及选项，可推测是将湿地转化为可利用的土地，因此reclamation意为“开垦，改造”。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“In addition, they have launched a series of publicity campaigns through local TV stations, newspapers and community posters to raise public awareness of protecting the black-billed gulls.(此外，他们还通过当地电视台、报纸和社区海报开展了一系列宣传活动，提高公众保护黑嘴鸥的意识)”可知，当地开展了宣传活动提升公众的保护意识，由此可知公众的黑嘴鸥保护意识可能得到了提高。故选D。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Thanks to these unremitting efforts, the living environment of the black-billed gulls has been significantly improved, and their number has risen steadily over the years.(由于这些不懈的努力，黑嘴鸥的生存环境得到了显著改善，数量多年来稳步上升)”以及全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了黑嘴鸥数量减少的原因、保护措施以及保护效果，所以作者写这篇文章的目的是展示对黑嘴鸥的保护努力和效果。故选D。 D China boasts a wealth of diverse ethnic groups, each nurturing its own unique history and brilliant culture. Among them, the Yi people, who have inhabited Southwest China for over 2,000 years, have created numerous precious cultural heritages. The Flower-Inserting Festival, one of their most sacred (神圣的) traditional festivals, vividly reflects the Yi people’s unique values, moral standards and time-honored customs, serving as a vital carrier of their ethnic identity. Observed on the 8th day of the 2nd lunar month annually, the Flower-Inserting Festival boasts a profound historical origin, rooted in a touching legendary story passed down orally among the Yi people for generations. A long time ago, when their village was raided by foreign invaders, a brave and benevolent Yi girl named Mi Yilu sacrificed herself to safeguard her clansmen and homeland. Folklore has it that after her death, her blood stained the horse tassel flowers across the mountains and plains bright red. To honor this heroic figure and inherit her spirit of courage and devotion, the Yi people have cherished the custom of inserting horse tassel flowers on one another during the festival, conveying wishes for peace, health and fraternity. During the Flower-Inserting Festival, the Yi people adorn themselves in colorful and intricate traditional costumes, embroidered (刺绣) with delicate patterns symbolizing good fortune — such as sun, eagle and flame, which are hereditary symbols of the Yi people. They gather on the village square, singing lively and melodious folk songs while dancing in circles to the rhythm of traditional musical instruments like the moon guitar. They also prepare a variety of distinctive and flavorful foods, including glutinous rice cakes with sweet bean fillings and preserved pork with a unique smoky taste, to share with relatives and friends. In the past, the stories and customs of the festival were primarily transmitted through oral traditions. However, in the early 21st century, with the impact of modern lifestyle, some young Yi people began to lose interest in traditional festivals. To address this, local governments have taken targeted measures, organizing cultural exhibitions, folk song contests and handicraft workshops every year to protect and promote this traditional festival, helping more people at home and abroad appreciate the rich and unique Yi culture. 32. According to the first paragraph, what is the primary purpose of the Flower-Inserting Festival in Yi culture? A. To celebrate the harvest and agricultural cycles. B. To compete with other ethnic groups’ cultural traditions. C. To serve as a key reflection of Yi values and ethnic identity. D. To honor their history of over 2,000 years in Southwest China. 33. What do the Yi people do to celebrate the Flower-Inserting Festival? A. Dance to modern musical instruments. B. Insert horse tassel flowers on each other. C. Wear costumes just with moon patterns. D. Prepare sweet rice dumplings for relatives. 34. What measures have local governments taken to protect the Flower-Inserting Festival? A. Stopping the oral transmission of festival stories. B. Teaching foreign visitors how to make Yi handicrafts. C. Holding cultural exhibitions and folk song competitions. D. Forbidding young people from following modern lifestyles. 35. What is the author’s attitude towards the Yi Flower-Inserting Festival? A. Approving. B. Critical. C. Neutral. D. Doubtful. 【答案】32. C 33. B 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍彝族插花节的起源、庆祝方式及当地的保护举措。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“The Flower-Inserting Festival, one of their most sacred (神圣的) traditional festivals, vividly reflects the Yi people’s unique values, moral standards and time-honored customs, serving as a vital carrier of their ethnic identity.(插花节是他们最神圣的传统节日之一，生动地反映了彝族人独特的价值观、道德标准和悠久的习俗，是他们民族身份的重要载体。)”可知，插花节在彝族文化中的主要目的是作为彝族价值观和民族身份的重要体现。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“To honor this heroic figure and inherit her spirit of courage and devotion, the Yi people have cherished the custom of inserting horse tassel flowers on one another during the festival, conveying wishes for peace, health and fraternity.(为了纪念这位英雄人物，继承她的勇敢和奉献精神，彝族人珍视在节日期间互相插马缨花的习俗，表达对和平、健康和博爱的祝愿。)”可知，彝族人庆祝插花节时互相插马缨花。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“To address this, local governments have taken targeted measures, organizing cultural exhibitions, folk song contests and handicraft workshops every year to protect and promote this traditional festival, helping more people at home and abroad appreciate the rich and unique Yi culture.(为了解决这一问题，当地政府采取了有针对性的措施，每年组织文化展览、民歌比赛和手工艺品作坊，以保护和推广这一传统节日，帮助国内外更多的人欣赏丰富而独特的彝族文化。)”可知，当地政府采取的保护插花节的措施是举办文化展览和民歌比赛。故选C。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文内容，作者详细介绍了彝族插花节的起源、庆祝方式以及当地政府为保护这一传统节日所采取的措施，结合第一段中“Among them, the Yi people, who have inhabited Southwest China for over 2,000 years, have created numerous precious cultural heritages. The Flower-Inserting Festival, one of their most sacred (神圣的) traditional festivals, vividly reflects the Yi people’s unique values, moral standards and time-honored customs, serving as a vital carrier of their ethnic identity.(其中，彝族在中国西南地区已繁衍生息两千余年，创造了众多珍贵的文化遗产。插花节作为他们最神圣的传统节日之一，生动地反映了彝族人独特的价值观、道德准则和悠久的习俗，是他们民族身份的重要载体。)”及最后一段中“To address this, local governments have taken targeted measures, organizing cultural exhibitions, folk song contests and handicraft workshops every year to protect and promote this traditional festival, helping more people at home and abroad appreciate the rich and unique Yi culture.(为了解决这一问题，当地政府采取了有针对性的措施，每年组织文化展览、民歌比赛和手工艺品作坊，以保护和推广这一传统节日，帮助国内外更多的人欣赏丰富而独特的彝族文化。)”可知，文中用词如“precious cultural heritages”、“vividly reflects”、“a vital carrier”、“rich and unique Yi culture”等均带有积极、赞赏的色彩，表明作者对彝族插花节持肯定态度。故选A。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Yesterday I volunteered with some of my fellow Rotaract Club of Hampstead. Hendon, and Golders Green members at the Hampstead Christmas Festival. Rotaract is a service club for people aged 18 to 30. ____36____ They can also contribute to their local communities. When we arrived at the festival, we had no idea what we would be asked to do. ____37____ My feet were wet within minutes of getting there! We were assigned to guard the backstage area, making sure no unauthorised people got on it during the show. ____38____ We also enjoyed performances from the Chicken Shed Theatre group and Angel Blue — both were brilliant. However, volunteering isn’t supposed to be fun, is it? It’s supposed to be a selfless act, so whether you enjoy it or not doesn’t matter, right? Wrong! ____39____ It might not always involve meeting celebrities or doing something exciting, but it can still be enjoyable. And volunteering isn’t necessarily selfless — you can also learn skills, try new things, and meet interesting people. We gave up our time to help out at the festival, despite the bad weather, with no clear idea of what our role would be. ____40____ For example, we fetched extra chairs for the stage when needed. It was a fantastic Sunday afternoon. A. It was a cold, dark, and rainy day. B. Volunteering should be an enjoyable experience. C. Through the program, young adults can meet new people and learn new skills. D. Our main task was to control the stage lighting. E. Some former members have gained a lot from it. F. Our role at the festival was to stand behind the stage. G. Besides our main duty, we also assisted in other ways. 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. F 39. B 40. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者记叙了自己作为Rotaract俱乐部成员在汉普斯特德圣诞节的志愿服务经历，并由此探讨了志愿服务的意义，反驳了“志愿服务必须是无趣且无私”的观念，认为它也可以是愉快的，并能带来个人收获。 【36题详解】 上文“Rotaract is a service club for people aged 18 to 30. (Rotaract是一个面向18至30岁人群的服务性俱乐部)”对Rotaract俱乐部进行了定义。下文“They can also contribute to their local communities. (他们也可以为他们的当地社区做贡献)”说明了俱乐部成员的另一个作用(贡献社区)。C选项“Through the program, young adults can meet new people and learn new skills. (通过这个项目，年轻人可以结识新的人并学习新技能)”位于两者之间，通过“Through the program”指代“Rotaract”，阐述了加入该俱乐部对年轻人自身的益处(结识新人、学习技能)，与下文的“contribute to... (贡献……)”共同构成了俱乐部带给成员的双重价值(个人成长与社会贡献)，使介绍更全面。故选C项。 【37题详解】 上文“When we arrived at the festival, we had no idea what we would be asked to do. (当我们到达节日现场时，我们不知道会被要求做什么)”描述了刚到达时的未知状态。下文“My feet were wet within minutes of getting there! (我的脚在到达那里几分钟内就湿了！)”则描述了一个具体的、不舒服的遭遇（脚湿了）。A选项“It was a cold, dark, and rainy day. (那是一个寒冷、阴暗、下雨的日子)”在两者之间，解释了为什么脚会湿(因为下雨)，并描述了当天的天气环境，为整个志愿服务经历设置了一个颇具挑战性的背景，使后文的描述更具画面感。故选A项。 【38题详解】 上文“We were assigned to guard the backstage area, making sure no unauthorised people got on it during the show. (我们被指派去守卫后台区域，确保在演出期间没有未经授权的人员进入)”描述了作者一行人的主要任务。F选项“Our role at the festival was to stand behind the stage. (我们在节日中的角色是站在舞台后面)”是对上文任务的同义转述和精炼总结，明确了他们的核心岗位位置(舞台后方/后台)，使叙述更清晰。下文“We also enjoyed performances...”则描述了在此岗位上的额外收获。F选项起到了承上总结、引出下文的作用。故选F项。 【39题详解】 上文“However, volunteering isn’t supposed to be fun, is it? It’s supposed to be a selfless act, so whether you enjoy it or not doesn’t matter, right? Wrong! (然而，志愿服务不应该是有趣的，对吧?它应该是一种无私的行为，所以你是否享受它并不重要，对吗?不对!)”通过设问和自答，引出了一个关于志愿服务本质的常见误解，并直接予以否定。B选项“Volunteering should be an enjoyable experience. (志愿服务应该是一种愉快的经历)”紧接“Wrong!”，明确给出了作者的正确观点：志愿服务可以是，甚至应该是愉快的。这与上文的误解形成鲜明对比，并为下文的进一步解释(“it can still be enjoyable”，“you can also learn... meet...”)定下了基调。故选B项。 【40题详解】 上文“We gave up our time to help out at the festival, despite the bad weather, with no clear idea of what our role would be. (我们牺牲了自己的时间去帮助节日活动，尽管天气恶劣，并且不清楚我们的角色会是什么)”总结了这次志愿服务的付出和不确定性。下文“For example, we fetched extra chairs for the stage when needed. (例如，我们在需要时为舞台搬来了额外的椅子)”则举了一个具体的协助例子。G选项“Besides our main duty, we also assisted in other ways. (除了我们的主要职责，我们还以其他方式提供协助)”位于两者之间，其“main duty”指代上文已明确的“guard the backstage/stand behind the stage”这一核心任务，而“also assisted in other ways”则精准概括并引出了下文的“fetched extra chairs”等灵活辅助行为，逻辑连贯且自然。故选G项。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I could feel the excitement rising in me as I held the beautifully-wrapped present. Unable to contain my ____41____ any longer, I tore it open. It was a brand-new laptop! I had scored straight As in my O-level exams, ____42____ this was my reward. I had always envied my friends who were experienced with computers. They often told me exciting news about chat rooms, instant messaging, and emailing, ____43____ I knew nothing about. Now I could finally join them. I was browsing on my laptop one day when I ____44____ a social networking site. Soon, I became fascinated ____45____ this new digital world. As time ____46____, I realized I was becoming addicted to the Internet. I began to lock myself in my room, ____47____ to join family meals or conversations. My sleep was reduced to scattered naps, and my school performance started to ____48____. My parents began to express their ____49____. They saw clearly that I was spending too much time online and asked me to cut down. No matter how hard I tried, I couldn’t ____50____ from it. I couldn’t stop checking my messages, and I couldn’t ____51____ on my studies. I was constantly ____52____ for just one more click. Over time, ____53____, I came to understand that my parents only wanted the best for me. That realization encouraged me to take the first ____54____ to overcome my addiction. It was harder than I’d imagined, but with persistent ____55____, I knew I could turn my life around. 41. A. patience B. doubt C. faith D. curiosity 42. A. or B. but C. and D. though 43. A. which B. that C. what D. whom 44. A. met B. searched C. discovered D. left 45. A. by B. on C. at D. in 46. A. passed B. stopped C. devoted D. wasted 47. A. agreeing B. preferring C. hoping D. refusing 48. A. improve B. recover C. decline D. shine 49. A. satisfaction B. disagreement C. excitement D. support 50. A. step up B. hold on C. pull away D. take over 51. A. depend B. focus C. decide D. carry 52. A. eager B. ready C. sorry D. late 53. A. after all B. at once C. in fact D. however 54. A. advice B. step C. break D. exam 55. A. luck B. determination C. care D. memory 【答案】41. D 42. C 43. A 44. C 45. A 46. A 47. D 48. C 49. B 50. C 51. B 52. A 53. D 54. B 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述作者获电脑后沉迷网络，醒悟后决心克服网瘾的经历。 【41题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我再也抑制不住自己的好奇心了，把它撕开了。A. patience耐心；B. doubt怀疑；C. faith信念；D. curiosity好奇心。根据上文“I could feel the excitement rising in me as I held the beautifully-wrapped present.”以及下文“I tore it open”可知，作者拿着包装精美的礼物，兴奋感在上升，所以是抑制不住好奇心，把它撕开了。故选D。 【42题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意：我在O级考试中得了全A，这是给我的奖励。A. or或者；B. but但是；C. and并且；D. though虽然。根据上文“I had scored straight As in my O-level exams”和下文“this was my reward”可知，前后是顺承关系，用and连接。故选C。 【43题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：他们经常告诉我关于聊天室、即时通讯和电子邮件的激动人心的消息，这些我一无所知。A. which关系代词，指代物；B. that关系代词，不用于引导非限制性定语从句；C. what什么，引导名词性从句，不能引导定语从句；D. whom谁，关系代词，指代人。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是exciting news，指物，关系词在从句中作about的宾语，所以用which引导。故选A。 44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：有一天，我正在用笔记本电脑浏览，突然发现了一个社交网站。A. met遇见；B. searched搜索；C. discovered发现；D. left离开。根据下文“a social networking site”可知，此处指发现了一个社交网站。故选C。 【45题详解】 考查介词词义辨析。句意：很快，我就对这个新的数字世界着迷了。A. by被；B. on在……上面；C. at在；D. in在……里面。be fascinated by为固定搭配，意为“被……迷住”。故选A。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：随着时间的推移，我意识到自己对互联网上瘾了。A. passed经过；B. stopped停止；C. devoted致力于；D. wasted浪费。根据下文“I realized I was becoming addicted to the Internet”可知，此处指随着时间的推移，as time passed为固定搭配，意为“随着时间的推移”。故选A。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我开始把自己锁在房间里，拒绝和家人一起吃饭或聊天。A. agreeing同意；B. preferring更喜欢；C. hoping希望；D. refusing拒绝。根据上文“I began to lock myself in my room”可知，作者把自己锁在房间里，所以是拒绝参与家庭活动。故选D。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的睡眠变成了零散的打盹，学习成绩也开始下降。A. improve提高；B. recover恢复；C. decline下降；D. shine发光。根据上文“I was becoming addicted to the Internet”及“My sleep was reduced to scattered naps”可知，沉迷网络、作息混乱，学习成绩开始下降。故选C。 【49题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的父母开始表达他们的反对意见。A. satisfaction满意；B. disagreement不同意，异议；C. excitement兴奋；D. support支持。根据下文“They saw clearly that I was spending too much time online and asked me to cut down.”可知，父母因作者沉迷网络、荒废学业的行为产生反对态度。故选B。 【50题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：不管我怎么努力，我都无法摆脱它。A. step up提高；B. hold on坚持；C. pull away摆脱；D. take over接管。根据下文“I couldn’t stop checking my messages”可知，作者无法停止查看消息，所以是无法摆脱对互联网的依赖。故选C。 51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我无法停止查看消息，也无法集中精力学习。A. depend依靠；B. focus集中；C. decide决定；D. carry携带。根据上文“I couldn’t stop checking my messages”以及下文“on my studies”可知，作者无法停止查看消息，所以是无法集中精力学习，focus on为固定搭配，意为“集中精力于”。故选B。 【52题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我总是渴望再点击一次。A. eager渴望的；B. ready准备好的；C. sorry抱歉的；D. late晚的。根据上文“I couldn’t stop checking my messages”以及下文“for just one more click”可知，作者无法停止查看消息，所以是渴望再点击一次鼠标上网浏览。故选A。 【53题详解】 考查副词和短语辨析。句意：然而，随着时间的推移，我开始明白父母只是想给我最好的。A. after all毕竟；B. at once立刻；C. in fact事实上；D. however然而。根据上文作者沉迷网络和下文“I came to understand that my parents only wanted the best for me”可知，前后是转折关系，用however连接。故选D。 【54题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这一认识鼓励我迈出克服网瘾的第一步。A. advice建议；B. step步骤，脚步；C. break休息；D. exam考试。根据下文“to overcome my addiction”可知，此处指迈出克服网瘾的第一步，take the first step意为“迈出第一步”。故选B。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这比我想象的要难，但有了坚定的决心，我知道我能改变我的生活。A. luck运气；B. determination决心；C. care关心；D. memory记忆。根据上文“It was harder than I’d imagined”以及下文“I knew I could turn my life around”可知，克服网瘾很难，改变生活需要坚定的决心。故选B。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In a small village in southern China, there lived a girl named Xiao Ya, ____56____ grandma was good at weaving (编织) bamboo baskets. Every weekend, Xiao Ya would sit beside her grandma and learn to weave, though at first her fingers ____57____ (hurt) by bamboo strips (竹片) and her baskets were not as good as those of her grandma’s. But her grandma always said, “Be ____58____ (patience), dear. Bamboo needs time to bend, and skills need time to grow.” One year, heavy rains flooded the village, ____59____ (make) many families lose their things and need baskets to carry food and clothes. Xiao Ya thought, “I can help!” She and her grandma wove day and night, and they gave all the baskets to the villagers ____60____ free. The villagers were moved, and some even learned to weave from them. Soon, more bamboo baskets appeared in the village — some for carrying fruits, some for holding books. They became ____61____ symbol of kindness and help. This small story shows a Chinese value: sharing skills and helping each other. Even a simple bamboo basket can carry great kindness. ____62____ (additional), it also shows us that skills ____63____ (gain) through constant practice can make a real difference to people around us. When we are willing to share what we know, we not only help others ____64____ strengthen the connection between people. So, let’s remember that every small skill we master has the potential to bring ____65____ (warm) to the world. 【答案】56. whose 57. were hurt 58. patient 59. making 60. for 61. a 62. Additionally 63. gained 64. but 65. warmth 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了小雅学编织竹篮助人的故事。 【56题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：在中国南方的一个小村庄里，住着一个叫小雅的女孩，她的奶奶擅长编织竹篮。空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词girl，先行词指人，关系词在从句中作定语，与grandma构成所属关系，应用whose引导从句。故填whose。 【57题详解】 考查动词时态和语态。句意：每个周末，小雅都会坐在奶奶身边学习编织，尽管一开始她的手指被竹片弄伤，而且她编织的篮子也不如奶奶的好。根据上文“Every weekend, Xiao Ya would sit beside her grandma and learn to weave”可知，此处描述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，hurt和主语fingers之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，且主语是名词复数，be动词应用were。故填were hurt。 【58题详解】 考查形容词。句意：但是她的奶奶总是说：“亲爱的，要有耐心。竹子需要时间弯曲，技能需要时间成长。”空处应用形容词patient，作be动词的表语。故填patient。 【59题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：有一年，暴雨淹没了村庄，让许多家庭失去了财物，需要篮子来装食物和衣服。句中已有谓语动词flooded，空处应用非谓语动词，make和逻辑主语heavy rains之间是主动关系，应用现在分词形式作结果状语，表示自然而然的结果。故填making。 【60题详解】 考查介词。句意：她和奶奶日夜编织，并把所有的篮子免费送给村民。句中考查固定短语for free，意为“免费”。故填for。 【61题详解】 考查冠词。句意：它们成为善良和帮助的象征。根据句意可知，空处表示泛指“一种象征”，应用不定冠词，symbol是辅音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词a。故填a。 【62题详解】 考查副词。句意：此外，它还告诉我们，通过不断练习获得的技能可以对我们周围的人产生真正的影响。空处修饰整个句子，应用副词additionally“此外”，作状语，位于句首，首字母应大写。故填Additionally。 【63题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：此外，它还告诉我们，通过不断练习获得的技能可以对我们周围的人产生真正的影响。句中已有谓语动词can make，空处为非谓语动词，gain和逻辑主语skills之间是被动关系，应用过去分词形式作后置定语修饰skills。故填gained。 【64题详解】 考查连词。句意：当我们愿意分享我们所知道的，我们不仅帮助别人，而且加强人与人之间的联系。not only...but (also)...为固定搭配，意为“不但……而且……”，also可省略。故填but。 【65题详解】 考查名词。句意：所以，让我们记住，我们掌握的每一项小技能都有可能给世界带来温暖。空处作bring的宾语，应填名词warmth，为不可数名词。故填warmth。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 应用文写作（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你们学校举办了一次主题为“我与音乐”的英语演讲比赛。请你结合自身感受写一篇演讲稿，内容包括： 1. 介绍自己喜爱的音乐类型或歌手； 2. 音乐对自己的影响。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡上作答。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Dear teachers and fellow students, I’m Li Hua, and I’m thrilled to talk about “Me and Music” today. I’m a big fan of classical music, especially the works of Beethoven, whose compositions always take me to a world of peace and beauty. Music has a profound effect on me. When I’m stressed, listening to classical music helps me relax, as if it can wash away all my worries. What I’ve learned from music is that life is like a symphony, with different notes creating a harmonious whole. In short, music is not just entertainment; it’s a source of inspiration that enriches my life. Thank you! 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份，写一篇主题为“我与音乐”的英语演讲稿，内容包括介绍喜爱音乐类型或歌手及音乐对自己的影响。 【详解】1.词汇积累 尤其：especially → particularly 深远的：profound → far-reaching 担忧：worry → concern 帮助：help → assist 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：What I’ve learned from music is that life is like a symphony, with different notes creating a harmonious whole. 拓展句：I’ve learned from music that life is like a symphony, with different notes creating a harmonious whole. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m a big fan of classical music, especially the works of Beethoven, whose compositions always take me to a world of peace and beauty.（运用了whose引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】What I’ve learned from music is that life is like a symphony, with different notes creating a harmonious whole.（运用了What引导的主语从句、that引导的表语从句） 第二节 读后续写（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was a cool autumn morning, perfect for running. I was in the early miles of a 10-mile cross-country race through rolling hills. Birds whispering in the woods, a gentle breeze touched my face. I felt fresh and full of energy, thinking the race would be a smooth one despite the hilly course. Ahead of me was Jones, a runner from a nearby high school. He was moving at a steady, effortless pace, so I decided to stay right behind him and then overtake him later when he ran out of energy. The course went north for five miles, then west for a mile, before turning south again. As we neared the seven-mile mark, the race grew tough. My chest burned with every breath, and my legs felt heavy as stone. Jones passed another runner ahead, and they exchanged a few quick words. This made me anxious — runners only chat during a race if they’re feeling strong, and Jones clearly was. His steps still had a spring to them, while my own energy was fading fast. Still, I stayed close, hoping he’d be tired out so I could overtake him. We were approaching the final hill, just a mile from the finish line. Whatever happened on that hill would decide who finished first. As I struggled up the hill, my focus slipped for a moment. When I looked up, Jones was pulling away — first a few yards, then ten, then more. It seemed impossible to catch up to him now. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡上作答。 Suddenly Jones slowed and sat onto the ground painfully. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ A reporter took a picture of this moving scene and posted it online. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Suddenly Jones slowed and sat onto the ground painfully. I rushed to him, gasping, “What’s wrong?” He clutched his ankle, face twisted in agony. “Cramp… can’t move,” he managed. The finish line was so close, yet his race seemed over. Without hesitation, I knelt beside him. “Hold on!” I grasped his foot firmly and stretched his calf muscle, recalling first-aid training. Sweat dripped from my brow as I massaged the knotted muscle. After a tense minute, his breathing eased. “Try standing,” I urged, offering my shoulder. Leaning on me, he took a tentative step, then another. Together, we limped forward, abandoning any thought of competition. A reporter took a picture of this moving scene and posted it online. The photo captured us side by side — my arm supporting his weight, both faces etched with exhaustion yet determination. By morning, the image went viral. News outlets hailed it as “The True Spirit of Sportsmanship.” Our coaches received calls praising our mutual respect. Though we crossed the line last, the crowd’s thunderous applause felt louder than any victory cheer. Jones later told me, “You taught me winning isn’t just about speed.” That day, the final hill became a lesson in humanity we’d never forget. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，主要讲述了作者在越野赛中与对手Jones竞争，在最后关头Jones因抽筋无法继续比赛，作者放弃竞争帮助他，最终两人携手冲过终点线的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“突然，琼斯放慢了速度，痛苦地坐在了地上。”可知，第一段可描写作者放弃追赶，上前询问Jones的状况，利用急救知识帮助他缓解抽筋，随后搀扶他一起向终点前进的过程。 ②由第二段首句内容“一位记者拍下了这个感人的场景，并发布到了网上。”可知，第二段可描写照片走红后的反响、人们的评价，以及作者和Jones从中获得的感悟，升华体育精神的主题。 2.续写线索：Jones受伤——上前帮助——进行急救——携手走向终点——照片发布网上——引发关注和赞誉——收获尊重和掌声 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①冲过去：rush to/dash to/hurry over to ②攥紧：clutch his ankle/grip his ankle/hold his ankle tightly ③蹒跚前行：limp forward/hobble forward/stagger forward 情绪类 ①痛苦的：in agony/in pain/in misery ②坚定：determination/resolve/firmness 【点睛】【高分句型1】Together, we limped forward, abandoning any thought of competition.（使用了现在分词短语作状语） 【高分句型2】That day, the final hill became a lesson in humanity we’d never forget.（使用了省略关系代词that/which的定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 教学质量监测试卷 高二英语 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man’s hobby? A. Listening to music. B. Reading novels. C. Collecting books. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A job. B. A forest. C. A dream. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a supermarket. B. In a cafe. C. In the kitchen. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What can be inferred about the woman? A. She doesn’t know the man. B. She is glad to see the man. C. She went to Chicago last year. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the man usually start his weekend morning? A. By taking exercise. B. By doing some reading. C. By having a leisurely meal. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who is the woman? A. The man’s cousin. B. Sarah’s hairdresser. C. Emma’s friend. 7. What does the woman think of Emma’s new hairstyle? A. So great. B. A bit strange. C. Less attractive. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where will the speakers have dinner tonight? A. In an Italian restaurant. B. In a Spanish restaurant. C. In a Mexican restaurant. 9. What time is it now? A. 2:30 pm. B. 3:30 pm. C. 5:30 pm. 10. How will the speakers go to the restaurant? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By subway. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does the man look like? A. Skinny. B. Muscular. C. Overweight. 12. How often has the woman taken exercise recently? A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Four times a week. 13. What will the speakers do next? A. Have a meal. B. Work out together. C. Register at the gym. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Why does the man call the woman? A. To arrange work. B. To put off a plan. C. To make an invitation. 15. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Boss and secretary. B. Husband and wife. C. Father and daughter. 16 When do the speakers plan to travel? A. Three days later. B. Next week. C. Next month. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Why did Bard attend the Boston Marathon? A. To achieve fame. B. To challenge himself. C. To offer guidance to Nafij. 18. What did Nafij do when he had the muscle problem? A. He took a 10-minute break. B. He ran for another four miles. C. He asked other runners for help. 19. How many marathons has Nafij run? A. 8. B. 9. C. 10. 20. What does the speaker think is key to the two men’s success? A. Being persevering. B. Facing challenges bravely. C. Having good physical strength. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项。 A Eco-Tourism in Guizhou Guizhou, renowned for its unique karst landforms and rich biodiversity, has become a favored destination for eco-travel lovers seeking nature-focused holidays with environmental protection. Its ecotourism spots perfectly blend stunning natural beauty with strict conservation standards, offering visitors memorable and responsible travel experiences. Here is detailed and practical information to help you plan a memorable eco-trip in Guizhou. Huangguoshu Waterfall Scenic Area: As Asia’s largest waterfall, it is a must-visit eco-gem. Opening hours: 7:30-18:00 (April-September); 8:00-17:30 (October-March). Ticket prices: 150 yuan for adults, 75 yuan for students (valid ID required). Green tips: Take electric shuttles (Fuel-powered vehicles are prohibited to reduce air pollution.) and avoid littering; eco-explanation boards along paths help visitors learn about local biodiversity. Fanjing Mountain Nature Reserve: A world natural heritage site featuring pristine ecology and rare wildlife like Guizhou golden monkeys. Opening hours: 8:00-17:00 (year-round). Ticket prices: 120 yuan for adults, 60 yuan for students. Green tips: Stay on marked paths to protect fragile vegetation; feeding wild animals or picking plants is strictly prohibited, with fines for violations. Hundred-mile Azalea Scenic Spot: It boasts a magnificent “hundred-mile flower sea” during its peak blooming season (March-May). Opening hours: 8:30-17:30 (March-May); 9:00-17:00 (June-February). Ticket prices: 90 yuan for adults, 45 yuan for students. Green tips: Use reusable water bottles (disposable ones are not sold here) and avoid stepping on flowers — wooden plank roads are provided to protect the blooms. Free guide maps are available at each spot’s entrance. For more details about ticket booking (online booking is recommended to avoid long queues), travel routes and weather warnings, visit the official website www.guizhouecotrip.org or call the 24-hour customer service hotline 400-888-8999. 21. How much should two students pay for the tickets to Fanjing Mountain Nature Reserve? A. 120 yuan. B. 60 yuan. C. 180 yuan. D. 240 yuan. 22. Which detail is correct according to the passage? A Guide maps are not provided at the scenic spots. B. Hundred-mile Azalea has the cheapest adult ticket. C. Fanjing Mountain allows visitors to feed wild animals. D. Huangguoshu Waterfall opens earlier in winter than in summer. 23. Where is this passage most likely from? A. A science report. B. A story collection. C. A history textbook. D. An eco-tourism magazine. B I used to think traditional paper-cutting was extremely boring and far too difficult for me to master. Every time I tried to follow the patterns to cut paper, I either cut the lines of the pattern wrong or accidentally tore the thin paper into pieces. These repeated failures made me feel frustrated and even want to quit trying. Things took a turn for the better when I joined the school’s paper-cutting club in Grade 11 and met Mr Zhang, the club advisor who was patient and skilled in paper-cutting. At first, I tried to hide my clumsiness and didn’t dare to ask others for help when I encountered difficulties. But Mr Zhang, who was very observant, noticed my frustration during the club activities and took the initiative to talk to me gently. He told me that paper-cutting was an art that required patience rather than speed. He recommended me to start with the simplest patterns instead of rushing to learn complex ones, and suggested that I practice for 20 minutes every day to get familiar with the use of scissors. He also promised to show me basic cutting skills and help me solve problems after club time. I decided to follow Mr Zhang’s advice and began to practice cutting simple flowers and small animals every evening after finishing my homework. When I got stuck on a certain cutting technique or couldn’t figure out the structure of a pattern, I noted down the problems carefully in a notebook and asked Mr Zhang for help the next day. His clear demonstrations and constant encouragement made me gain confidence and improve gradually. After a month of practice, I could not only cut out complete patterns smoothly but also started to design small and simple patterns on my own. To my surprise, in the school’s annual cultural show, my paper-cutting work titled “Happiness in Spring” won the third prize. Although it was not the top award, it was a great achievement for me who had once wanted to give up. Now, I have fallen in love with traditional paper-cutting deeply and even often make paper-cut works as gifts for my family and friends. This experience has taught me a valuable lesson: with patience, perseverance and proper guidance, I can master what I once thought impossible. 24. Why did the writer want to give up paper-cutting at first? A. She considered it useless for her study. B. She had no time to practice after school. C. Mr Zhang was too strict with her practice. D. She always failed when trying to cut paper. 25. What did Mr Zhang advise the writer to do? A. Quit the paper-cutting club. B. Start with simple patterns and practice daily. C. Spend two hours on paper-cutting every day. D. Ask classmates for help when meeting difficult skills. 26. What can we learn about the writer? A. She never asked Mr Zhang for help. B. She won the first prize in the cultural show. C. She improved paper-cutting skills with Mr Zhang’s help. D. She still thinks paper-cutting is as boring as before. 27. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Ways to win prizes in cultural shows quickly. B. The writer’s favorite club advisor, Mr Zhang. C. The importance of traditional culture in school. D. How the writer learned paper-cutting successfully. C The black-billed gull, a national second-class protected animal in China, has distinctive appearance features: it has white feathers all over its body, a sharp black beak, and a pair of bright black eyes. It mainly lives in inland lakes and marshes in western China, where it feeds on small fish, shrimps and various aquatic (水生的) plants. However, in recent decades, due to severe water pollution caused by industrial discharge and wetland reclamation for agricultural and construction purposes, the living environment of the black-billed gull has been severely damaged, leading to a sharp drop in its number. To save this endangered species from extinction, local authorities have taken a series of practical and effective measures. They have set up special protection zones around the main habitats of the black-billed gulls, strictly banning all pollution-causing activities and wetland reclamation within the zones. In addition, they have launched a series of publicity campaigns through local TV stations, newspapers and community posters to raise public awareness of protecting the black-billed gulls. Many volunteers have also joined the protection team, regularly patrolling (巡逻) the habitats, recording the living habits and population changes of the gulls, and stopping any harmful behaviors that may affect their survival. Thanks to these unremitting efforts, the living environment of the black-billed gulls has been significantly improved, and their number has risen steadily over the years. According to a 2024 survey report, the number of black-billed gulls has reached over 8,500, which is a notable achievement for wildlife protection in China. Yet, there is still a long way to go. More efforts are needed to further maintain the quality of their habitats, reduce human impact and ensure the long-term survival of this precious species. 28. What led to the sharp drop in the number of black-billed gulls? A. Extreme hot weather in summer. B. Serious noise pollution in their habitats. C Water pollution and wetland reclamation. D. Shortage of small fish and aquatic plants. 29. The underlined word “reclamation” in Paragraph 1 probably means “______”. A. the process of cleaning polluted water B. the process of building houses near wetlands C. the process of turning wetlands into land for use D. the process of protecting wetlands from being harmed 30. What can we learn from Paragraph 2 about the protection of black-billed gulls? A. Only local authorities are involved in the protection work. B. Volunteers focus only on recording the gulls’ living habits. C. Wetland reclamation is allowed to be done outside the protection zones. D. Public awareness of protecting black-billed gulls may have been enhanced. 31. What is the author’s purpose of writing this passage? A. To introduce the living habits of black-billed gulls. B. To warn people of the danger of water pollution. C. To call on people to protect all endangered animals. D. To show the protection efforts and effects for black-billed gulls. D China boasts a wealth of diverse ethnic groups, each nurturing its own unique history and brilliant culture. Among them, the Yi people, who have inhabited Southwest China for over 2,000 years, have created numerous precious cultural heritages. The Flower-Inserting Festival, one of their most sacred (神圣的) traditional festivals, vividly reflects the Yi people’s unique values, moral standards and time-honored customs, serving as a vital carrier of their ethnic identity. Observed on the 8th day of the 2nd lunar month annually, the Flower-Inserting Festival boasts a profound historical origin, rooted in a touching legendary story passed down orally among the Yi people for generations. A long time ago, when their village was raided by foreign invaders, a brave and benevolent Yi girl named Mi Yilu sacrificed herself to safeguard her clansmen and homeland. Folklore has it that after her death, her blood stained the horse tassel flowers across the mountains and plains bright red. To honor this heroic figure and inherit her spirit of courage and devotion, the Yi people have cherished the custom of inserting horse tassel flowers on one another during the festival, conveying wishes for peace, health and fraternity. During the Flower-Inserting Festival, the Yi people adorn themselves in colorful and intricate traditional costumes, embroidered (刺绣) with delicate patterns symbolizing good fortune — such as sun, eagle and flame, which are hereditary symbols of the Yi people. They gather on the village square, singing lively and melodious folk songs while dancing in circles to the rhythm of traditional musical instruments like the moon guitar. They also prepare a variety of distinctive and flavorful foods, including glutinous rice cakes with sweet bean fillings and preserved pork with a unique smoky taste, to share with relatives and friends. In the past, the stories and customs of the festival were primarily transmitted through oral traditions. However, in the early 21st century, with the impact of modern lifestyle, some young Yi people began to lose interest in traditional festivals. To address this, local governments have taken targeted measures, organizing cultural exhibitions, folk song contests and handicraft workshops every year to protect and promote this traditional festival, helping more people at home and abroad appreciate the rich and unique Yi culture. 32. According to the first paragraph, what is the primary purpose of the Flower-Inserting Festival in Yi culture? A. To celebrate the harvest and agricultural cycles. B. To compete with other ethnic groups’ cultural traditions. C. To serve as a key reflection of Yi values and ethnic identity. D. To honor their history of over 2,000 years in Southwest China. 33. What do the Yi people do to celebrate the Flower-Inserting Festival? A. Dance to modern musical instruments. B. Insert horse tassel flowers on each other. C. Wear costumes just with moon patterns. D. Prepare sweet rice dumplings for relatives. 34. What measures have local governments taken to protect the Flower-Inserting Festival? A. Stopping the oral transmission of festival stories. B. Teaching foreign visitors how to make Yi handicrafts. C. Holding cultural exhibitions and folk song competitions. D. Forbidding young people from following modern lifestyles. 35. What is the author’s attitude towards the Yi Flower-Inserting Festival? A. Approving. B. Critical. C. Neutral. D. Doubtful. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Yesterday I volunteered with some of my fellow Rotaract Club of Hampstead. Hendon, and Golders Green members at the Hampstead Christmas Festival. Rotaract is a service club for people aged 18 to 30. ____36____ They can also contribute to their local communities. When we arrived at the festival, we had no idea what we would be asked to do. ____37____ My feet were wet within minutes of getting there! We were assigned to guard the backstage area, making sure no unauthorised people got on it during the show. ____38____ We also enjoyed performances from the Chicken Shed Theatre group and Angel Blue — both were brilliant. However, volunteering isn’t supposed to be fun, is it? It’s supposed to be a selfless act, so whether you enjoy it or not doesn’t matter, right? Wrong! ____39____ It might not always involve meeting celebrities or doing something exciting, but it can still be enjoyable. And volunteering isn’t necessarily selfless — you can also learn skills, try new things, and meet interesting people. We gave up our time to help out at the festival, despite the bad weather, with no clear idea of what our role would be. ____40____ For example, we fetched extra chairs for the stage when needed. It was a fantastic Sunday afternoon. A. It was a cold, dark, and rainy day. B. Volunteering should be an enjoyable experience. C. Through the program, young adults can meet new people and learn new skills. D. Our main task was to control the stage lighting. E. Some former members have gained a lot from it. F. Our role at the festival was to stand behind the stage. G. Besides our main duty, we also assisted in other ways. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I could feel the excitement rising in me as I held the beautifully-wrapped present. Unable to contain my ____41____ any longer, I tore it open. It was a brand-new laptop! I had scored straight As in my O-level exams, ____42____ this was my reward. I had always envied my friends who were experienced with computers. They often told me exciting news about chat rooms, instant messaging, and emailing, ____43____ I knew nothing about. Now I could finally join them. I was browsing on my laptop one day when I ____44____ a social networking site. Soon, I became fascinated ____45____ this new digital world. As time ____46____, I realized I was becoming addicted to the Internet. I began to lock myself in my room, ____47____ to join family meals or conversations. My sleep was reduced to scattered naps, and my school performance started to ____48____. My parents began to express their ____49____. They saw clearly that I was spending too much time online and asked me to cut down. No matter how hard I tried, I couldn’t ____50____ from it. I couldn’t stop checking my messages, and I couldn’t ____51____ on my studies. I was constantly ____52____ for just one more click. Over time, ____53____, I came to understand that my parents only wanted the best for me. That realization encouraged me to take the first ____54____ to overcome my addiction. It was harder than I’d imagined, but with persistent ____55____, I knew I could turn my life around. 41. A. patience B. doubt C. faith D. curiosity 42 A. or B. but C. and D. though 43. A. which B. that C. what D. whom 44. A. met B. searched C. discovered D. left 45. A. by B. on C. at D. in 46. A. passed B. stopped C. devoted D. wasted 47. A. agreeing B. preferring C. hoping D. refusing 48. A. improve B. recover C. decline D. shine 49. A. satisfaction B. disagreement C. excitement D. support 50. A. step up B. hold on C. pull away D. take over 51. A. depend B. focus C. decide D. carry 52. A. eager B. ready C. sorry D. late 53. A. after all B. at once C. in fact D. however 54. A. advice B. step C. break D. exam 55. A. luck B. determination C. care D. memory 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In a small village in southern China, there lived a girl named Xiao Ya, ____56____ grandma was good at weaving (编织) bamboo baskets. Every weekend, Xiao Ya would sit beside her grandma and learn to weave, though at first her fingers ____57____ (hurt) by bamboo strips (竹片) and her baskets were not as good as those of her grandma’s. But her grandma always said, “Be ____58____ (patience), dear. Bamboo needs time to bend, and skills need time to grow.” One year, heavy rains flooded the village, ____59____ (make) many families lose their things and need baskets to carry food and clothes. Xiao Ya thought, “I can help!” She and her grandma wove day and night, and they gave all the baskets to the villagers ____60____ free. The villagers were moved, and some even learned to weave from them. Soon, more bamboo baskets appeared in the village — some for carrying fruits, some for holding books. They became ____61____ symbol of kindness and help. This small story shows a Chinese value: sharing skills and helping each other. Even a simple bamboo basket can carry great kindness. ____62____ (additional), it also shows us that skills ____63____ (gain) through constant practice can make a real difference to people around us. When we are willing to share what we know, we not only help others ____64____ strengthen the connection between people. So, let’s remember that every small skill we master has the potential to bring ____65____ (warm) to the world. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 应用文写作（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你们学校举办了一次主题为“我与音乐”的英语演讲比赛。请你结合自身感受写一篇演讲稿，内容包括： 1. 介绍自己喜爱的音乐类型或歌手； 2. 音乐对自己的影响。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡上作答。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 读后续写（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was a cool autumn morning, perfect for running. I was in the early miles of a 10-mile cross-country race through rolling hills. Birds whispering in the woods, a gentle breeze touched my face. I felt fresh and full of energy, thinking the race would be a smooth one despite the hilly course. Ahead of me was Jones, a runner from a nearby high school. He was moving at a steady, effortless pace, so I decided to stay right behind him and then overtake him later when he ran out of energy. The course went north for five miles, then west for a mile, before turning south again. As we neared the seven-mile mark, the race grew tough. My chest burned with every breath, and my legs felt heavy as stone. Jones passed another runner ahead, and they exchanged a few quick words. This made me anxious — runners only chat during a race if they’re feeling strong, and Jones clearly was. His steps still had a spring to them, while my own energy was fading fast. Still, I stayed close, hoping he’d be tired out so I could overtake him. We were approaching the final hill, just a mile from the finish line. Whatever happened on that hill would decide who finished first. As I struggled up the hill, my focus slipped for a moment. When I looked up, Jones was pulling away — first a few yards, then ten, then more. It seemed impossible to catch up to him now. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡上作答。 Suddenly Jones slowed and sat onto the ground painfully. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ A reporter took a picture of this moving scene and posted it online. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $教学质量监测试卷。高二英语听力。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。Text one, wow, Maggie, you're really into collecting . old books. Yes, I also like chinese folk music. What do you like to do in your spare time? I read novels quite a lot. It's a great way to relax. Wow, Maggie, you're really into collecting . old books. Yes, I also like chinese folk music. What do you like to do in your spare time? I read novels quite a lot. It's a great way to relax. Text too, I had a . frightening dream tonight. I was lost in the forest and I couldn't find my way out. IT was so unsettling. Dreams like that often reflect uncertainty or a feeling of being lost about something in your life, maybe the approaching decision you have to make about your job. I had a frightening dream last night. I was lost in the forest and couldn't find by a way out. IT was so unsettling. Dreams like that . often reflect uncertainty or a feeling of being lost about something in your life, maybe the approaching decision you have to make about your job. Text three, what would . you like to order? This is my treat. thanks. I'm so tired after a day's work. I think i'm more in the mood for tea than for coffee and cake. No . problem. What would you like to order? This is my treat. thanks. I'm so tired after a day's work. I think i'm more in the mood for tea than for . coffee and cake. No problem. Text four, hey, what pleasant surprise. It's so good to see you. How's life been . treating you? Oh, um hi. You don't . recognize me. I'm max. From that conference in chicago last year. I think you may be mistaken. Hey, what a pleasant surprise. It's so good to see you. How's life been treating you? Oh, um hi. You don't . recognize me. I max. From that conference in chicago last year. I think you may be mistaken. Text five, what's your idea? weekend? Like, well, I like . to sleep in a bit and then make alleged breakfast while catching up on some reading. How about you? I usually had to the gym early. Working out gives me a great energy boost to start the day. What's your ideal weekend? like? Well, I like to sleep in a bit and then make allegedly breakfast while catching up on some reading. How about you? I usually had to the gym early. Working out gives me a great energy boost to start the day. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读。两遍。听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。Text six, look at these beautiful . pictures of my good friend ema and her family. They were taken during their vacation . in hawaii. Is the woman with sunglasses? Emma, no, that's her cousin Sarah. They're quite close in age. They used to have similar hairstyle with long wave hair, but last month amma decided to go for a bob cut while Sarah kept her long course. Personally, I think ema looked more attractive with her old hairstyle. I think her shot hair looks great. IT seems that everyone interprets beauty . differently. You're right. Look at these beautiful pictures of my good friend ema and her family. They were taken during their vacation in hawaii. Is the woman with sunglasses? Ama. no, that's her cousin Sarah. They're quite close in age. They used to have similar hair styles with long wave hair, but last month amma decided to go for a bob cut while Sarah kept her long curls. Personally, I think emma looked more attractive with her old hairstyle. I think her short hair looks great. IT seems that everyone interprets beauty . differently. You're right. 听第七段材料，回答第8至10题。Text seven, how about dining out tonight? Sounds like a plan. A new mexican restaurant has just opened in our neighborhood. We can give them a try. Actually. I was thinking of going to the italian restaurant in the next block. It's known for its fantastic seafood dishes. That's great too. Should we go ahead to reserve a table? Yes, I will book a table for four. I'd like to invite abbott and Vicky. They just got back from their trip to spain. Wow. I can't wait to see them. When shall we leave? What about five thirty? Okay, that means I still have two hours to finish my project by bus or subway. neither. I will pick you up at the gate of your office building. See you. See you. How about dining out tonight? Sounds like a plan. A new mexican restaurant has just opened in our neighborhood. We can give them a try. Actually, I was thinking of going to the italian restaurant in the next block. It's known for its fantastic seafood dishes. That's great too. Should we go ahead to receive a table? Yes, I will book a table for four. I'd like to invite abbott and Vicky. They just got back from their trip to spain. Wow. I can't wait to see them. When shall we leave? What about five thirty? Okay, that means I still have two hours to finish my project by bus or subway. neither. I will pick you up at the gate of your office building. See you. you. 听第八段材料，回答第11至13题。Text, eight barren . IT seems like you should go on a diet. You look a bit out of shape. Yeah, I need to start working out again. That reminds me, I should have hit the gym today. Where do you work out? I go to fit zone health club. It's pretty close to my home, so IT is convenient and the monthly membership fee is quite affordable, just twenty dollars. That sounds nice. I'd like to join, but it's a bit . far for me. If you join, we could motivate each other. It's much easier to stick to a routine with a workout partner. How often do you go? I aim for three or four times a week, but lately i've only been going twice a week. That's why I think IT will be great if you join to. Okay, i'll sign up tomorrow. That's awesome. Let's go and grab a healthy meal to celebrate our new commitment to fitness. Sounds perfect. Barren IT seems like you should go on a diet. You look a bit out . of shape. Yeah, I need to start working out again. That reminds me I should have hit the gym today. Where do you work out? I go to fitzalan health club. It's pretty close to my home, so IT is convenient and the monthly membership fee is quite affordable, just twenty dollars. That sounds nice. I'd like to join, but it's a bit . far for me. If you join, we could motivate each other. It's much easier to stick to a routine with a workout partner. How often do you go? I aim for three or four times a week, but lately i've only been going twice a week. That's why I think IT will be great if you join too. Okay, i'll sign up tomorrow. That's awesome. Let's go and grab a healthy meal to celebrate our new commitment to fitness. Sounds perfect. 听第九段材料，回答第14至16题。Text nine hey, Cathy, i'm sorry to tell you at such a later hour that I can't come on the trip to vancouver tomorrow. Would IT be possible to change the time? David IT is a bit late to change IT. Now everything is ready. Our daughter even packed her bags three days ago. I know, but I have an emergency at work and i'm afraid it'll take me two days to deal with IT. In that case, i'll go and tell little jane about IT. So do you want to change the schedule to sometime next week? Um I think the first half of next month would be Better. Did you forget we're having a family gathering the second weekend of next month, and I promised mom we'd be there. Oh, sorry, I completely forgot about that. How about the end of next month? Then let me check my calendar. Yes, the end of next month is clear. perfect. Let's aim for that then. All right. I guess i'll just have to cancel our flight reservation. We can booked the flight after we confirm . our travel date. Sounds great. Hey, Cathy, i'm sorry to tell you at such a late hour that I can't come on the trip to vancouver tomorrow. Would IT be possible to change the time? David IT is a bit late to change IT. Now everything is ready. Our daughter even packed her bags three days ago. I know, but I have an emergency at work and i'm afraid it'll take me two days to deal with IT. In that case, i'll go and tell little jane about IT. So do you want to change the schedule to sometime next week? Um I think the first half of next month would be Better. Did you forget we are having a family gathering the second weekend of next month, and I promise the mom we'd be there. Oh, sorry, I completely forgot about that. How about the end of next month? Then let me check my calendar. Yes, the end of next month is clear. perfect. Let's aim for that then. All right, I guess i'll just have to cancel our flight reservation. We can booked the flight after we confirm . our travel date. Sounds great. 听第十段材料，回答第17至20题。Text ten good morning, everyone. This lesson is a part of success. serious. Let me start by sharing a story of two runners, nav g, armed and just barred, who recently ran the boston marathon despite a couple of chAllenges. One big one, 那fig has poor vision，which meant he needed a guide for the marathon, and that's where just board stepped in during the marathon. They initially performed well, completing the first half in less than two hours. However, after continuing to run for about four miles, a fig began experiencing painful tightening of the muscles. So at mile twenty or twenty one, they went into a medical tent and spent about ten minutes there. For navi gi, this was his knife marathon, and he'd never stopped at a medical tent before. And for bod, IT was his first marathon, and IT was tiring and IT was hot. Despite these difficulties, they crossed the finish line together after five hours and nine minutes. Now I don't think that nav g are mad and jaspar have extraordinary physical strength. They must have been holding on through the process. Perseverance is chAllenging, but I believe it's the secret to their success. Good morning, everyone. This lesson is a part of success series. Let me start by sharing a story of two runners, nav g, armed and just bd, who recently ran the boston marathon despite a couple of of chAllenges. One big one, nav g has poor vision, which meant he needed a guide for the marathon, and that's where just barge stepped in during the marathon. They initially performed well, completing the first half in less than two hours. However, after continuing to run for about four miles, naf g began experiencing painful tightening of the muscles. So at mile twenty or twenty one, they went into a medical tent and spent about ten minutes there. For navi gi, this was his ninth marathon, and he'd never stopped at a medical tent before. And for bd, IT was his first marathon, and IT was tiring and IT was hot. Despite these difficulties, they crossed the finish line together after five hours at nine minutes. Now I don't think that nav g are mad and jaspar have extraordinary physical strength. They must have been holding on through the process. Perseverance is chAllenging, but I believe it's the secret to their success. 听力测试到此结束，请同学们继续完成笔试部分。