精品解析：天津市第一中学2025-2026学年高三上学期第四次月考英语试卷

天津一中2025-2026-1高三年级四月考英语试卷 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共95分） 第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. — Do you dislike our new chairman of the music club? — . I think he’s doing a good job, but he could engage quiet students more. A You’ve got it B. Don’t get me wrong C It’s up to you D. I know how you feel 2. As everyone knows, learning to play the violin requires strong to daily practice, and a deep appreciation for music. A. exposure B. commitment C. schedule D. attempt 3. He devoted his heart and soul to the work, his experience was needed most, pouring in passion and creativity. A. wherever B. whatever C. however D. whichever 4. He finally submitted his paper, his answers repeatedly, and left the classroom feeling relieved. A. checking B. checked C. having checked D. to check 5. Carolyn was with sympathy about the poor homeless cats and dogs in cold winter on streets. A. equipped B. connected C. consumed D. satisfied 6. I French for 3 years after I graduated from university, which helped me secure a good job in Paris. A. have studied B. have been studying C. had studied D. studied 7. —I forgot to set an alarm and missed the online job interview this morning. —Oh no! You ! It was a great opportunity. A. should have B. must C. must have D. should 8. It’s easy to ________ time when you are completely absorbed in a fascinating book. A. lose track of B. run out of C. make use of D. keep up with 9. —Students should focus on self-improvement through cultivating ambitions. — Exactly. This is young adults grow and build a foundation for future learning. A. why B. where C. how D. what 10. I’ve been listening to the recording, but I just can’t the main argument the speaker is trying to present. A. pick up B. deal with C. break down D. make out 11. A encounter with a street artist inspired her to pick up a brush again, slowly rediscovering the joy of creating colorful paintings. A. modest B. casual C. specific D. novel 12. The professor selected a student’s name from the long list to answer the difficult and unexpected history question. A. in turn B. by chance C. at random D. on schedule 13. — He has said he will finish the job by tomorrow. — . He needs at least another three days. A. I wouldn’t bet on it B. You can say that again C. My feelings exactly D. Don’t jump to conclusions 14. Daily practice is crucial, but believing in yourself is important for achieving long-term success. A. nearly B. equally C. barely D. relatively 15. Flourishing Shanghai, people referred to as the Paris of the East, still draws crowds of global tourists. A. that B. where C. when D. which 第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 It all began with a lighthearted family debate about who could theoretically (理论上) run the fastest marathon. However, in my family, hypothetical (假设的) discussions quickly turn into ____16____. Within minutes, my two sisters, my brother-in-law, and I had ____17____ the idea of signing up for a full marathon. There were no training plans or second ____18____ — just four stubborn individuals determined to prove each other wrong. We had about three and a half weeks to ____19____. In that time, the longest run I completed was 20 kilometers, with only a few shorter runs in between. It was ____20____ ideal preparations, but the goal wasn’t perfection — it was about pushing our ____21____ and, of course, proving a point to one another. During this period, one of my sisters, ____22____ after a long day at the dental clinic, remarked, “I just ____23____ a marathon of my own today.” Her words stayed with me. I began____24____on how often we use the word "marathon" to describe the draining (令人身心俱疲) work of healthcare professionals. This realization ____25____ my perspective — the race was no longer just about family ____26____. It could symbolize something greater. Shortly before the race, my mother underwent surgery and recovered ____27____ — all thanks to the care from the healthcare teams. I witnessed the incredible ____28____ of them supporting her. It was then that I understood who the real marathoners were — the nurses, doctors, and therapists working tirelessly ____29____ the scenes. Inspired by their. compassion, I found my “why” for running: to ____30____ these everyday heroes. I decided to run in my scrubs(医护服) as a dental student, ____31____ the journey — the good runs, the struggles, and the moments I wanted to quit. To my surprise, my video story ____32____ many. Strangers recognized me on race day, offering encouragement. Among them was a fellow dental student who provided invaluable support and advice. Crossing the finish line was about more than ____33____ my family members — it was about becoming part of a community. A community of healthcare workers, runners, and everyday people who persevere through ____34____. Running in scrubs, with minimal training, was my way of saying thank you — to those who care for our families, to the silent marathoners in healthcare, and to everyone who ____35____ others up along the way. 16. A. reality B. truth C. routine D. hope 17. A. put forward B. tried out C. turned down D. jumped at 18. A. options B. thoughts C. doubts D. chances 19. A. train B. arrange C. spare D. practise 20. A. more than B. something of C. far from D. nothing but 21. A. records B. limits C. strengths D. powers 22. A. encouraged B. relaxed C. exhausted D. depressed 23. A. got over B. applied for C. took up D. went through 24. A. wandering B. working C. insisting D. reflecting 25. A. shifted B. confirmed C. shaped D. colored 26. A. bond B. competition C. tradition D. debate 27. A. mostly B. hurriedly C. precisely D. smoothly 28. A. contribution B. devotion C. experience D. speed 29. A. behind B. on C. beyond D. through 30. A. admire B. urge C. honor D. motivate 31. A. breaking B. continuing C. filming D. guiding 32. A. engaged B. puzzled C. bothered D. covered 33. A. supporting B. beating C. impressing D. encouraging 34. A. failures B. demands C. periods D. challenges 35. A. fixes B. holds C. lifts D. picks 第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Make the most of 2026! We list the most exciting events around the world to help enrich your mind and fuel your inspiration. Singapore Art Week- Singapore, 19-28 January If you’ve never experienced the small but perfectly formed Asian city-state of Singapore, here’s the perfect opportunity. An annual celebration of visual arts, this event includes art fairs, gallery openings, installations, public art walks, and lifestyle events, highlighting both local and international artists. Use Singapore’s efficient public transport to navigate, and don’t miss the local street food. Berlin International Film Festival - Germany, 15-25 February Berlin is one of the most architecturally and culturally inspiring cities on the planet, and here’s a great excuse to visit. Also known as the Berlinale, this festival is one of the film industry’s most significant events, showcasing a diverse range of films and hosting numerous red carpet-events and awards. Use Berlin’s extensive public transport network and explore the city’s rich history and vibrant nightlife. Nuit Blanche Toronto - Canada, 5 October Nuit Blanche Toronto is the city’s annual all-night celebration of contemporary art, transforming its streets, museums, and other public spaces in collaboration with the local arts community. Toronto has many wonderful free things to do, like exploring vibrant Kensington Market, strolling through High Park, or picnicking on the shores of Lake Ontario. Istanbul Biennial - Turkey, 14 September-17 November. Istanbul is a capital city like no other: the only place in the world where you can walk across a bridge and be on another continent. A good time to visit is during the Biennial, the most comprehensive international exhibition in the region, which plays an essential role in promoting contemporary artists and artist collectives. You’ll encounter a wide range of design ideas from around the world, including urban design, architecture, and interactive installations. Epcot International Food & Wine Festival - USA (Dates to be announced) Florida is a great place to have family fun at theme parks, but all the heat and commercialism can get a bit much for some. Add some culinary (烹饪的) culture to the mix at this festival held at Walt Disney World, which offers food and drink samples from around the globe, along with live music and culinary workshops. Use Orlando’s shuttle services and explore the Kennedy Space Center. 36. What is highlighted as a practical advantage for visitors in Singapore and Berlin? A. Convenient public travel systems. B. Famous traditional cuisine scenes. C. Rich cultural and artistic resources. D. Numerous ancient architectural sites. 37. Which of the following is directly described as a free activity in Toronto? A. Joining the all-night art event. B. Discovering Kensington Market. C. Touring indoor exhibition halls. D. Working with local artists. 38. What geographical feature sets Istanbul apart from other capitals? A. It hosts the region’s top art exhibition. B. It stretches across two continents. C. It offers nonstop cultural festivals. D. It features an all-night public art event. 39. The underlined words “the mix” in the last paragraph most likely refer to . A. overwhelming atmosphere of theme parks B. diverse entertainments within Disney World C. overall experience of visiting Florida D. global cuisines offered at the festival 40. What is the author’s main purpose in writing this passage? A. To contrast cultural practices across different continents. B. To express criticism towards overly commercial tourism. C. To promote particular cities for their historical significance. D. To offer a practical guide to specific annual events worldwide. B This fall, I officially became an empty nester. My two sons — one in his third year of university and the other just starting his first — are living independently, no longer subject to my house rules, unasked-for hugs, or frequent complaints about their messy bathroom. They’ll return for holidays, and I know that seeing them and hearing about their university adventures will outweigh any frustration over peanut-butter-covered blenders or towels on the floor. It took me time to learn how to live with my grown children when they come home. Having older kids, especially those in university, means balancing their need for independence with maintaining order in the household. When my older son returned home after his first year, it was chaos — late-night kitchen messes, coming home at all hours, and sleeping all day. Our calm household was turned upside down, and frustration filled the air. That summer was tough, filled with conflicts and a messy kitchen. Neither of us understood the other’s perspective, and we didn’t handle it well. This past summer, however, I had a truly insightful conversation with my eldest. I was frustrated again, this time by his younger brother’s similar behavior, and asked for advice. His response was surprisingly wise: “It’s not all about you, Mom.” He explained that his brother wasn’t intentionally ignoring me — he was simply being a typical teenager, not doing what I asked had nothing to do with me. That conversation was a game-changer. I realized my children weren’t plotting to upset me — they were just being themselves. It helped me change my approach. I decided to approach them with more kindness and patience, and set some simple, reasonable rules. For example, I offered them access to the family car in exchange for cleaning their rooms and bathroom. I also changed my reactions. I didn’t get upset about a dirty pan or an unmade bed. Instead I calmly reminded them of our agreements and even offered to help when necessary. Sometimes, I received hugs or a quick kiss on the cheek in return, and the atmosphere in the house grew lighter. I am grateful for that conversation. It taught me that parenting adult children means learning when to let go. My sons continue to be my greatest teachers. As I enjoy my quieter life, free of school drop-offs and practices, I miss their energy but have learned that parenting, in its highest form, is sometimes the wise art of holding on by letting go. 41. What can be inferred about the author according to Paragraph 1? A. She no longer applies family rules on her sons. B. She intends to control her sons’ campus lives. C. She values connection more than household order. D. She feels relieved to be free from parenting duties. 42. Why did the author feel frustrated after her older son returned home? A. They failed to bridge the communication gap. B. He needed to demand respect in the household. C. Domestic chores created tension and frustration. D. He ignored the household’s order for independence. 43. What was her eldest son’s key message during their conversation? A. They deliberately ignored the family rules. B. Teenagers acted this way out of frustration. C. Their behavior wasn’t a personal attack. D. Adults misread normal teenage behavior. 44. What does the “family car” represent in the author’s new approach? A. A symbol of unconditional parental love. B. A shift from conflict to positive reward. C. A method to strengthen the house daily rules. D. A gesture of carrying out the agreement. 45. The passage can be seen as the author’s reflections upon . A. an experience of family conflict B. the pleasure of living alone C. the art of educating children D. a journey of personal growth C Think about your habits with dogs. Do you send them to daycare, dress them up, and bring them on vacations? Do you talk to them like a baby? If so, you’re not alone: research suggests our brains respond in the same way to pet dogs as they do to human children. Our brains were not always tuned this way. As we domesticated dogs, they evolved human-like social and cognitive abilities. They came to act and even look like babies, and we began to see them as such. Zachary Silver, director of the Animal Cognition Lab at Occidental College, isn’t surprised: over thousands of years, people selected dogs for kindness, affection, and attentiveness to human signals. Evolutionary time explains present feelings. Alison LaCoss, a mother of three, felt an overwhelming desire to love them and protect her newborns — and later Shio and Babka, the dogs she adopted. A 2014 brain-imaging study of mothers viewing photos of their children and their dogs found significant overlap (重叠): the amygdala (杏仁体) lit up, as did regions for reward, memory, social cognition, and facial processing. The women also reported similar pleasantness and excitement when looking at pictures of kids and dogs. Important differences remain. Certain midbrain regions responded more strongly to children, indicating the brain still recognizes species boundaries. LaCoss admits she does feel distinctly proud watching her kids reach milestones dogs never will, yet her desire to meet Shio and Babka’s needs is just as intense. Silver argues that because dogs reliably generate these responses, the relationship for many people now equals the importance of a biological relative. Neurochemistry deepens the connection. Behaviors such as eye contact, play, and physical affection increase oxytocin (催产素) levels, which in turn reinforces the very behaviors that strengthen the bond. As one paper states dogs have “hijacked” the human caregiving pathway: when a dog gazes with “puppy eyes” or runs over when called, oxytocin rises, activating the caregiving system that evolved to protect babies and motivating us to nurture, comfort, and guard our companions. Domestication also shaped appearances and skills. Humans favored dogs that tracked our gaze, cooperated, and signaled with expressive faces. Modern dogs have rounder heads, larger eyes, and eyebrow muscles that create sadness, curiosity, and joy — features humans find irresistible. They play like kids, think like toddlers, and appear vulnerable, inviting care. You don’t need a scan to feel the bond is parental; for many, dogs are family. As LaCoss says, “My home isn’t home without them.” 46. Why does Zachary Silver consider dogs’ evolution unsurprising? A. Dogs naturally developed speech comprehension. B. Human selection enhanced dogs’ social abilities. C. Wolves transformed into companion animals. D. Biological evolution increased dogs’ intelligence. 47. The author cited the 2014 brain-imaging study in paragraph 3 to . A. contrast neural responses to children and dogs B. provide evidence for a shared caregiving system C. explain why dogs are better companions than other pets D. demonstrate the uniqueness of parental instincts 48. According to the passage, what is a key neurological difference in how humans respond to children and dogs? A. Dogs lead to stronger reward system activity. B. Dogs produce weaker emotional brain responses. C. Children cause a stronger midbrain response. D. Children activate the amygdala more weakly. 49. What does the phrase “have hijacked the human caregiving pathway” suggest about dogs? A. They have taken over human parenting duties. B. They have evolved to replace human children. C. They have influenced people through emotional signals. D. They have aroused humans’ natural nurturing responses. 50. By saying “My home isn’t home without them,” LaCoss aims to . A. highlight dogs’ irreplaceable emotional role B. describe dogs as bridges to family bonds C. reveal dogs’ capacity to find real sympathy D. prove the necessity of keeping pets in families D Staring at the books on the shelf, my 10-year-old daughter and I already knew what to pick for our nightly read. While she chose a story we had read many times, I wanted something new — something humorous and thoughtful. At that moment, I began to reflect on the duality (双重性) in picture books: the challenge of appealing to both children and the adults who read to them. Though it may seem like an impossible balance to strike, it’s something that I’ve prioritized in my own writing career. Humor, I’ve learned, is powerful. Used wisely, it keeps readers of any age engaged and encourages children to think ahead about what might happen next. In my picture book The Mess Monster, when Lucy’s pile of clothes and toys falls on her dog Max, she screams “OH NO!” — a moment that invites readers to join the fun dramatically. Such exaggerated (夸张的) moments keep both kids and adults entertained, much like the storytelling sessions in libraries where voices, gestures, and emotions bring stories to life. According to Psychology Today, humor in picture books fosters engagement, comprehension, and a positive attitude toward reading. For me, humor is also a way to deliver deeper messages — like kindness and empathy — through laughter. In The Mess Monster, Lucy’s accident teaches her to take responsibility, showing young readers how actions affect others. Research confirms that stories help children build empathy by connecting with characters different from themselves. Yet adults, too, need reminders of empathy and understanding — making these themes meaningful for both audiences. This dual appeal however, is not merely an artistic achievement; it has practical implications for a book’s impact. Appealing to both children and adults also broadens a writer’s reach. Parents are more eager to read stories that reflect family struggles and everyday realities. Such books spark conversations, helping both generations realize they’re not alone. Adults smile knowingly when Lucy blames the “Mess Monster” for her untidy room — a struggle many of us never outgrow. Children and adults may approach stories differently, but writers who recognize this can bridge the gap. Animated storytelling, expressive language, and emotional honesty often make a story timeless. Sometimes it’s not just the book itself, but how it’s read that makes it a bedtime favorite. As a reader, I find that the best stories speak to the shared human experience. No matter one’s age or background, readers seek the same things — relatable characters, satisfying plots, and a touch of humor that warms the heart. Whether young or grown, a reader is a reader, and a good story connects us all. 51. What can be inferred from the author’s statement about the duality in picture books? A. It is a primary focus of her own writing. B. It is rarely achieved well in most picture books. C. It is more crucial than including humor. D. It is replaced by moral lessons today. 52. According to the author, what is the primary role of humor beyond entertainment? A. To enhance children’s reading comprehension. B To make the process of learning enjoyable. C. To provide clear examples of good behavior. D. To serve as a vehicle for meaningful values. 53. What does the “Mess Monster” example imply about adult readers? A. They enjoy humorous exaggerations. B. They appreciate simple life lessons. C. They recognize universal human struggles. D. They seek solutions to family problems. 54. We can learn from Paragraph 5 that skillful authors . A. know how to connect with readers of all ages B. focus on writing for specific age groups C. value reading styles more than content D. rely on simple language to engage readers 55. What could be the best title for the passage? A. The Power of Humor in Storytelling B. How to Write Timeless Picture Stories. C. Building Empathy Through Shared Reading. D. Creating Stories That Speak to All. 第Ⅱ卷 注意事项： 1.用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。 2.本卷共6小题，共35分。 第三部分：写作 第一节：阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。 “Where’s my list?” I asked, searching through papers on the breakfast table. My husband John smiled, joking about my constant to-do lists. For me, lists were not just organization — they were a way to calm my worries. Now, with our children grown, John and I were preparing for a major change: selling our home after nearly 30 years and moving somewhere new. I began imagining our future: a place near the water, easy for family visits, with good transport links. But before any of that, we had to sell our house. Throughout my life, I had always believed in finishing tasks before allowing myself to enjoy what came next. Yet again and again, something interrupted — a sudden family crisis, a friend’s last-minute need, even a worldwide pandemic that no one predicted — and my well-made plans would fall apart. Each time, I felt like starting over from the beginning. I reminded John how long it took to sell our first home, a place filled with early memories. Our first son, Jay, was born while we were still waiting for a buyer. That small house witnessed his first steps, his first words, and the news that I was pregnant with our second child, Mark. In my eagerness to move forward back then, I almost missed the beauty of those everyday moments. Sitting at our kitchen table now, I looked around. This house, too, held a lifetime of joy: the boys walking to school, friends gathering in the yard, grandparents living nearby, and countless family meals, stories, and laughter. For three decades, these walls had contained so much happiness. Why had I spent so much time planning for “someday” while overlooking the precious “now”? I gently pushed my lists aside. “The right buyer will come at the right time,” I said to John. “We’ll end up exactly where we’re meant to be.” He looked at me, surprised. “What’s changed?” he asked. “My outlook has changed,” I replied. “I don’t want to be so focused on the future that I fail to appreciate the present—whether our house sells in two weeks or two years.” As it happened, our home sold much faster than I expected. Now, in our new place, my to-do list remains long, and not everything goes according to plan. But I am learning, day by day, to enjoy the journey itself. 56. What significant life decision did the author mention? (No more than 10 words) _________________________________________________________________________________ 57. What was the author’s main purpose in making to-do lists (No more than 10 words) _________________________________________________________________________________ 58. Why did the author’s plans often fail to work out? (No more than 10 words) _________________________________________________________________________________ 59. What does the underlined word “outlook” in Paragraph 6 probably mean? (No more than 5 words) _________________________________________________________________________________ 60. What can you learn from the author’s experience? Please briefly explain. (No more than 20 words) _________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节：书面表达（满分25分） 61. SCHOOL COMMITTEE NOTICE We’re going to host an International Cultural Exchange Week for senior high students. This event will last for one week, and will involve overseas students and teachers coming to our school. It will begin with an opening ceremony to showcase Chinese culture. The format of the ceremony is yet to be decided, and we would like to hear your ideas about the events and performances that could be included. Contact us at: cultureclub@bjsh.edu.cn 假设你是晨光中学的学生李津。你所在学校的“文化俱乐部”正在为即将举办的“国际文化交流周”（International Cultural Exchange Week）开幕式策划方案，并面向全校学生征集建议。请你阅读学校委员会的通知，给俱乐部负责人Mr. Brown写一封邮件提出建议。 （1）推荐一个能够代表中华优秀传统文化的展示项目，并阐述推荐理由； （2）具体描述你推荐的展示项目将如何呈现（包括形式、互动方式等）。 注意： （1）词数不少于100； （2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯。 （3）开头和结尾已给出，并不计入总词数 Dear Mr. Brown, I am Li Jin, a student from Chenguang Middle School.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 天津一中2025-2026-1高三年级四月考英语试卷 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共95分） 第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. — Do you dislike our new chairman of the music club? — . I think he’s doing a good job, but he could engage quiet students more. A. You’ve got it B. Don’t get me wrong C. It’s up to you D. I know how you feel 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你不喜欢我们音乐俱乐部的新主席吗？——别误会我。我觉得他工作做得不错，只是他可以多和内向的学生互动交流。 A. You’ve got it你说对了，没问题，懂了； B. Don’t get me wrong别误会我，别曲解我的意思 ；C. It’s up to you由你决定，听你的 ；D. I know how you feel我懂你的感受，我感同身受。空后答句前后为转折逻辑：先肯定新主席的工作（做得不错），再指出小不足（多关注内向学生），说明说话人并非不喜欢新主席，只是对方误解了自己的态度。故选B项。 2. As everyone knows, learning to play the violin requires strong to daily practice, and a deep appreciation for music. A. exposure B. commitment C. schedule D. attempt 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：众所周知，学习拉小提琴需要对日常练习有坚定的投入，以及对音乐的深刻欣赏。A. exposure暴露；B. commitment投入，奉献；C. schedule时间表；D. attempt尝试。结合“to daily practice”可知，学习拉小提琴需要“投入”日常练习，故用commitment。故选B。 3. He devoted his heart and soul to the work, his experience was needed most, pouring in passion and creativity. A. wherever B. whatever C. however D. whichever 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查状语从句。句意：他全身心地投入到工作中，将他的经验倾注在最需要的地方，并倾注了激情和创造力。A. wherever无论在哪里；B. whatever无论什么；C. however无论如何；D. whichever无论哪一个。根据句子结构可知，此处需要一个关系词来引导地点状语从句，表示“将他的经验倾注在无论在哪个最被需要的地方”，所以用wherever来引导。故填A。 4. He finally submitted his paper, his answers repeatedly, and left the classroom feeling relieved. A. checking B. checked C. having checked D. to check 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：反复检查了答案，他最终提交了论文，然后如释重负地离开了教室。本句谓语为submitted和left，空格处为非谓语动词，check“检查”这一动作发生在submitted和left之前，且he与check之间为主动关系，所以应该用现在分词的完成式having checked作状语，表示该动作在谓语动词动作之前已经完成。故选C。 5. Carolyn was with sympathy about the poor homeless cats and dogs in cold winter on streets. A. equipped B. connected C. consumed D. satisfied 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：Carolyn 在寒冬里对街上可怜的流浪猫狗充满了同情。 A. equipped装备，配备；B. connected与……有关；C. consumed充满（强烈的情感）；D. satisfied使满意。 短语“be consumed with”表示“被某种强烈情感所占据、充满”，此处指Carolyn内心充满同情，符合语境。其他选项均无法与“sympathy”构成合理搭配。故选C项。 6. I French for 3 years after I graduated from university, which helped me secure a good job in Paris. A. have studied B. have been studying C. had studied D. studied 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：我大学毕业后学了三年法语，这帮我在巴黎找到了一份好工作。根据“after I graduated from university”可知，“学习法语”是大学毕业后过去某段时间内完成的动作，不持续到现在，应用一般过去时。故填D。 7. —I forgot to set an alarm and missed the online job interview this morning. —Oh no! You ! It was a great opportunity. A. should have B. must C. must have D. should 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查情态动词+have done的用法。句意：——我忘了设定闹钟，错过了今天早上的在线求职面试。——哦不！你本应该设定闹钟的！那是个很好的机会。根据句意可知，此处表达“本应该做某事却没做”，应用should have done结构，表示对过去情况的虚拟或遗憾。must表示“必须”或“一定”，不符合语境；must have done表示对过去情况的肯定推测，意为“一定已经……”，也不符合语境；should表示“应该”，为一般情况，不用于对过去的虚拟或推测。故选A。 8. It’s easy to ________ time when you are completely absorbed in a fascinating book. A. lose track of B. run out of C. make use of D. keep up with 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：当你完全沉浸在一本精彩的书中时，很容易忘记时间。A. lose track of忘记，不清楚……的情况；B. run out of用完；C. make use of利用；D. keep up with跟上。由语意可知，沉浸在书中时会忘记时间，lose track of time是固定搭配，意为“忘记时间，失去时间概念”。故选A项。 9. —Students should focus on self-improvement through cultivating ambitions. — Exactly. This is young adults grow and build a foundation for future learning. A. why B. where C. how D. what 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查表语从句。句意：——学生应该通过培养抱负来专注于自我提升。——确实。这就是年轻人成长并为未来学习打下基础的方式。 A. why为什么；B. where在哪里；C. how如何；D. what什么 由语意可知，空格后内容是对前文“通过培养抱负实现自我提升”这一方式的进一步说明，强调的是年轻人“如何”成长并奠定基础，因此用how连接表语从句。故选C项。 10. I’ve been listening to the recording, but I just can’t the main argument the speaker is trying to present. A. pick up B. deal with C. break down D. make out 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我一直在听这个录音，但我就是无法理解演讲者想要表达的主要论点。A. pick up捡起、学会；B. deal with处理；C. break down分解、出故障；D. make out理解、辨认出。根据句中“I’ve been listening to the recording”及“the main argument the speaker is trying to present”可知，此处表示无法理解演讲者的主要论点，D选项“make out”意为“理解、辨认出”，符合语境。故选D。 11. A encounter with a street artist inspired her to pick up a brush again, slowly rediscovering the joy of creating colorful paintings. A. modest B. casual C. specific D. novel 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一次与街头艺术家的偶然相遇，促使她重新拿起画笔，慢慢地找回了创作绚丽画作的快乐。A. modest谦虚的；B. casual偶然的；C. specific特定的；D. novel新颖的。根据后文“encounter with a street artist”指与街头艺术家的偶然相遇，故选B。 12. The professor selected a student’s name from the long list to answer the difficult and unexpected history question. A. in turn B. by chance C. at random D. on schedule 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：教授从长长的名单中随机挑选了一个学生的名字，来回答这个出人意料的历史难题。 A. in turn反过来，依次，轮流；B. by chance偶然，碰巧；C. at random随机地，随意地；D. on schedule按时，按预定时间。 由“the long list”和“the difficult and unexpected history question”的语境可知，教授是没有特定目标地、随意抽取学生作答，“at random”最符合这一含义。故选C项。 13. — He has said he will finish the job by tomorrow. — . He needs at least another three days. A. I wouldn’t bet on it B. You can say that again C. My feelings exactly D. Don’t jump to conclusions 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际用语辨析。句意：——他说他将在明天之前完成这项工作。——我不这么认为。他至少还需要三天时间。A. I wouldn’t bet on it我觉得不太可能，表示怀疑或不同意；B. You can say that again你说得对，表示赞同；C. My feelings exactly我也有同感，表示完全同意；D. Don’t jump to conclusions不要急于下结论，表示劝告。根据“He needs at least another three days.”可知，此处表示对“他将在明天之前完成这项工作”的怀疑或不同意，A选项符合语境。故选A。 14. Daily practice is crucial, but believing in yourself is important for achieving long-term success. A. nearly B. equally C. barely D. relatively 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：日常练习至关重要，但相信自己对取得长期成功同样重要。A. nearly几乎；B. equally同样地；C. barely几乎不；D. relatively相对地。根据“achieving long-term success”可知，此处表示相信自己对取得长期成功和日常练习一样重要。故选B。 15. Flourishing Shanghai, people referred to as the Paris of the East, still draws crowds of global tourists. A. that B. where C. when D. which 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：繁荣的上海，人们称其为“东方的巴黎”，依然吸引着众多来自世界各地的游客。非限制性定语从句修饰先行词Shanghai，在从句作宾语，指物，故选D。 第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 It all began with a lighthearted family debate about who could theoretically (理论上) run the fastest marathon. However, in my family, hypothetical (假设的) discussions quickly turn into ____16____. Within minutes, my two sisters, my brother-in-law, and I had ____17____ the idea of signing up for a full marathon. There were no training plans or second ____18____ — just four stubborn individuals determined to prove each other wrong. We had about three and a half weeks to ____19____. In that time, the longest run I completed was 20 kilometers, with only a few shorter runs in between. It was ____20____ ideal preparations, but the goal wasn’t perfection — it was about pushing our ____21____ and, of course, proving a point to one another. During this period, one of my sisters, ____22____ after a long day at the dental clinic, remarked, “I just ____23____ a marathon of my own today.” Her words stayed with me. I began____24____on how often we use the word "marathon" to describe the draining (令人身心俱疲) work of healthcare professionals. This realization ____25____ my perspective — the race was no longer just about family ____26____. It could symbolize something greater. Shortly before the race, my mother underwent surgery and recovered ____27____ — all thanks to the care from the healthcare teams. I witnessed the incredible ____28____ of them supporting her. It was then that I understood who the real marathoners were — the nurses, doctors, and therapists working tirelessly ____29____ the scenes. Inspired by their. compassion, I found my “why” for running: to ____30____ these everyday heroes. I decided to run in my scrubs(医护服) as a dental student, ____31____ the journey — the good runs, the struggles, and the moments I wanted to quit. To my surprise, my video story ____32____ many. Strangers recognized me on race day, offering encouragement. Among them was a fellow dental student who provided invaluable support and advice. Crossing the finish line was about more than ____33____ my family members — it was about becoming part of a community. A community of healthcare workers, runners, and everyday people who persevere through ____34____. Running in scrubs, with minimal training, was my way of saying thank you — to those who care for our families, to the silent marathoners in healthcare, and to everyone who ____35____ others up along the way. 16. A. reality B. truth C. routine D. hope 17. A. put forward B. tried out C. turned down D. jumped at 18. A. options B. thoughts C. doubts D. chances 19. A. train B. arrange C. spare D. practise 20. A. more than B. something of C. far from D. nothing but 21. A. records B. limits C. strengths D. powers 22. A. encouraged B. relaxed C. exhausted D. depressed 23. A. got over B. applied for C. took up D. went through 24. A. wandering B. working C. insisting D. reflecting 25. A. shifted B. confirmed C. shaped D. colored 26. A. bond B. competition C. tradition D. debate 27. A. mostly B. hurriedly C. precisely D. smoothly 28. A. contribution B. devotion C. experience D. speed 29. A. behind B. on C. beyond D. through 30. A. admire B. urge C. honor D. motivate 31. A. breaking B. continuing C. filming D. guiding 32. A. engaged B. puzzled C. bothered D. covered 33. A. supporting B. beating C. impressing D. encouraging 34. A. failures B. demands C. periods D. challenges 35. A. fixes B. holds C. lifts D. picks 【答案】16. A 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. B 22. C 23. D 24. D 25. A 26. B 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. C 31. C 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者一家因家庭跑步争论冲动报名马拉松，仓促备赛。后受医护工作启发，目睹母亲获悉心照料，便穿医护服跑马并记录，以此致敬默默奉献的医护英雄。 【16题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，在我们家，假设性的讨论往往很快就会变成现实。A. reality现实；B. truth真相；C. routine常规；D. hope希望。根据上文“It all began with a lighthearted family debate about who could theoretically run the fastest marathon.(这一切都始于一场轻松愉快的家庭讨论，讨论的内容是究竟谁理论上能够跑完最快的马拉松比赛)”以及“However, in my family, hypothetical discussions”可知，前文theoretically、hypothetical对应“假设、理论”，与reality（现实）形成对比，从空谈变成真的要做。故选A。 【17题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：几分钟之内，我的两个姐妹、我的姐夫以及我就毫不犹豫地决定报名参加全程马拉松比赛了。A. put forward提出；B. tried out试验；C. turned down拒绝；D. jumped at欣然接受。根据后文“the idea of signing up for a full marathon”指他们欣然接受了报名全程马拉松的想法。故选D。 【18题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当时没有训练计划，也没有再三考虑——只有四个人意志坚定，决心要证明彼此都是错的。A. options选择；B. thoughts想法；C. doubts疑虑；D. chances机会。根据上文“Within minutes”可知，没有训练计划，也没有再三考虑，只是四个固执的人想证明对方错了。second thoughts表示“三思、重新考虑”。故选B。 【19题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们有大约三个半星期的时间来进行训练。A. train训练；B. arrange安排；C. spare抽出；D. practise练习。根据后文“the longest run I completed was 20 kilometers”可知，是在为马拉松做训练。故选A。 【20题详解】 考查固定短语辨析。句意：这些准备工作远非尽善尽美，但目标并非追求完美——而是要挑战我们的极限，当然，也是为了向彼此证明些什么。A. more than不止；B. something of些许；C. far from绝非；D. nothing but仅仅。根据上文“We had about three and a half weeks”以及“In that time, the longest run I completed was 20 kilometers, with only a few shorter runs in between.(在那段时间里，我跑过的最长距离是20公里，中间只进行了几次较短距离的跑步)”可知，只有三周多、最长只跑 20 公里，这远非理想的备赛。故选C。 【21题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这些准备工作远非尽善尽美，但目标并非追求完美——而是要挑战我们的极限，当然，也是为了向彼此证明些什么。A. records纪录；B. limits界限；C. strengths长处；D. powers力量。根据上文“but the goal wasn’t perfection — it was about pushing our”可知，目标不是完美，而是挑战我们的极限，并向彼此证明观点。故选B。 【22题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在这段时间里，我的一个姐姐在牙科诊所工作了一整天之后疲惫不堪，她说道：“我今天经历了一次自己的‘马拉松’式劳作。”A. encouraged鼓舞；B. relaxed松弛；C. exhausted疲累；D. depressed消沉。根据后文“after a long day at the dental clinic”可知，在诊所工作一整天后是精疲力竭的。故选C。 【23题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：在这段时间里，我的一个姐姐在牙科诊所工作了一整天之后疲惫不堪，她说道：“我今天经历了一次自己的‘马拉松’式劳作。”A. got over渡过；B. applied for申领；C. took up研习；D. went through经受。根据上文“after a long day at the dental clinic”可知，指熬过一场属于自己的“马拉松”（比喻高强度工作）。故选D。 【24题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我开始思考：我们究竟多少次用“马拉松”这个词来形容医护人员那令人精疲力竭的工作呢？A. wandering游荡；B. working劳作；C. insisting固守；D. reflecting思索。根据后文“on how often we use the word “marathon” to describe the draining work of healthcare professionals.”可知，作者开始反思（reflect on）我们有多频繁用“马拉松”形容医护人员令人疲惫的工作。故选D。 【25题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这一认识改变了我的看法——这场竞赛不再仅仅是家庭间的竞争那么简单了。A. shifted转变；B. confirmed核实；C. shaped造就；D. colored浸染。根据后文“my perspective —the race was no longer just about”可知，经过反思，作者改变了看法。故选A。 【26题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这一认识改变了我的看法——这场竞赛不再仅仅是家庭间的竞争那么简单了。A. bond联结；B. competition比赛；C. tradition风俗；D. debate争辩。根据上文“four stubborn individuals determined to prove each other wrong”可知，一家人打赌谁跑得快、prove each other wrong本质是家庭内部的竞赛/较劲。故选B。 【27题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：就在比赛前不久，我的母亲接受了手术，术后恢复得非常顺利——这一切都多亏了医疗团队的悉心照料。A. mostly多半；B. hurriedly仓促地；C. precisely精准地；D. smoothly顺利地。根据后文“all thanks to the care from the healthcare teams”可知，比赛前不久妈妈做手术，顺利康复，多亏医护团队的照顾。故选D。 【28题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我目睹了他们照顾母亲时令人动容的奉献精神。A. contribution功绩；B. devotion奉献；C. experience阅历；D. speed速率。根据上文“all thanks to the care from the healthcare teams”可知，作者目睹了医护人员照顾母亲时令人动容的奉献精神。故选B。 【29题详解】 考查介词词义辨析。句意：就在那时，我才明白真正的马拉松选手是谁——那些在幕后默默付出的护士、医生和治疗师们。A. behind后方；B. on之上；C. beyond逾越；D. through穿行。根据上文“It was then that I understood who the real marathoners were — the nurses, doctors, and therapists working tirelessly”可知，护士、医生、治疗师在幕后不知疲倦地工作。behind the scenes表示“在幕后、不为人知地”。故选A。 【30题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：受到他们那份善良之心的激励，我找到了自己跑步的“原因”：为了向这些平凡的英雄们致敬。A. admire敬服；B. urge催促；C. honor致敬；D. motivate驱动。根据后文“these everyday heroes”以及后文“I decided to run in my scrubs”可知，作者找到了跑步的意义：致敬这些日常英雄。故选C。 【31题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：作为一名牙科学生，我决定穿着工作服跑步，记录下这段旅程——那些顺利的时刻、艰难的挑战，以及那些我想要放弃的时刻。A. breaking碎裂；B. continuing接续；C. filming摄制；D. guiding指引。根据后文“my video story”可知，作者拍摄下了跑步经过。故选C。 【32题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：令我惊讶的是，我的视频获得了很多人的关注。A. engaged吸引；B. puzzled茫然；C. bothered烦扰；D. covered涵盖。根据后文“Strangers recognized me on race day, offering encouragement.”可知，陌生人赛场上认出作者并鼓励，说明视频吸引了很多人的关注。故选A。 【33题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：冲过终点线的意义远不止于战胜我的家人，它还意味着融入一个群体。A. supporting扶助；B. beating击败；C. impressing折服；D. encouraging勉励。根据上文“just four stubborn individuals determined to prove each other wrong”可知，一开始是为了战胜和打败家人。故选B。 【34题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：一群医护人员、跑步爱好者以及普通民众组成的群体，他们始终坚守，克服重重困难。A. failures挫败；B. demands诉求；C. periods阶段；D. challenges困难，挑战。根据上文“A community of healthcare workers, runners, and everyday people who persevere through”可知，一个由医护、跑者和普通人组成、在挑战中坚持的群体。故选D。 【35题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：身着医护工作服、仅接受最少训练地奔走，是我表达谢意的方式——致那些守护我们家人的人，致医疗行业里默默坚守的长跑者，也致一路上鼓舞、托起他人的每一个人。A. fixes修缮；B. holds握持；C. lifts抬升，鼓舞；D. picks拣选。根据上文“to those who care for our families, to the silent marathoners in healthcare, and to everyone who”可知，作者致敬一路上鼓舞他人的每一个人。故选C。 第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Make the most of 2026! We list the most exciting events around the world to help enrich your mind and fuel your inspiration. Singapore Art Week- Singapore, 19-28 January If you’ve never experienced the small but perfectly formed Asian city-state of Singapore here’s the perfect opportunity. An annual celebration of visual arts, this event includes art fairs, gallery openings, installations, public art walks, and lifestyle events, highlighting both local and international artists. Use Singapore’s efficient public transport to navigate, and don’t miss the local street food. Berlin International Film Festival - Germany, 15-25 February Berlin is one of the most architecturally and culturally inspiring cities on the planet, and here’s a great excuse to visit. Also known as the Berlinale, this festival is one of the film industry’s most significant events, showcasing a diverse range of films and hosting numerous red carpet-events and awards. Use Berlin’s extensive public transport network and explore the city’s rich history and vibrant nightlife. Nuit Blanche Toronto - Canada 5 October Nuit Blanche Toronto is the city’s annual all-night celebration of contemporary art, transforming its streets, museums, and other public spaces in collaboration with the local arts community. Toronto has many wonderful free things to do, like exploring vibrant Kensington Market, strolling through High Park, or picnicking on the shores of Lake Ontario. Istanbul Biennial - Turkey, 14 September-17 November. Istanbul is a capital city like no other: the only place in the world where you can walk across a bridge and be on another continent. A good time to visit is during the Biennial, the most comprehensive international exhibition in the region, which plays an essential role in promoting contemporary artists and artist collectives. You’ll encounter a wide range of design ideas from around the world, including urban design, architecture, and interactive installations. Epcot International Food & Wine Festival - USA (Dates to be announced) Florida is a great place to have family fun at theme parks, but all the heat and commercialism can get a bit much for some. Add some culinary (烹饪的) culture to the mix at this festival held at Walt Disney World, which offers food and drink samples from around the globe, along with live music and culinary workshops. Use Orlando’s shuttle services and explore the Kennedy Space Center. 36. What is highlighted as a practical advantage for visitors in Singapore and Berlin? A. Convenient public travel systems. B. Famous traditional cuisine scenes. C. Rich cultural and artistic resources. D. Numerous ancient architectural sites. 37. Which of the following is directly described as a free activity in Toronto? A. Joining the all-night art event. B. Discovering Kensington Market. C. Touring indoor exhibition halls. D. Working with local artists. 38. What geographical feature sets Istanbul apart from other capitals? A. It hosts the region’s top art exhibition. B. It stretches across two continents. C. It offers nonstop cultural festivals. D. It features an all-night public art event. 39. The underlined words “the mix” in the last paragraph most likely refer to . A. overwhelming atmosphere of theme parks B. diverse entertainments within Disney World C. overall experience of visiting Florida D. global cuisines offered at the festival 40. What is the author’s main purpose in writing this passage? A. To contrast cultural practices across different continents. B. To express criticism towards overly commercial tourism. C. To promote particular cities for their historical significance. D. To offer a practical guide to specific annual events worldwide. 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. B 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了2026年世界各地一些令人兴奋的活动，为读者提供丰富心灵和激发灵感的指南。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Use Singapore’s efficient public transport to navigate, and don’t miss the local street food.(利用新加坡高效的公共交通出行，同时别错过当地的街头美食)”以及第三段中“Use Berlin’s extensive public transport network and explore the city’s rich history and vibrant nightlife.(使用柏林广泛的公共交通网络，探索这座城市丰富的历史和充满活力的夜生活)”可知，新加坡和柏林为游客提供的实际优势是便利的公共交通系统。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“Toronto has many wonderful free things to do, like exploring vibrant Kensington Market(多伦多有很多很棒的免费活动，比如探索充满活力的肯辛顿市场)”可知，直接描述为多伦多的免费活动是探索肯辛顿市场。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段中“Istanbul is a capital city like no other: the only place in the world where you can walk across a bridge and be on another continent.(伊斯坦布尔是一个独一无二的首都城市：世界上唯一一个你可以走过一座桥就到达另一个大陆的地方)”可知，伊斯坦布尔与其他首都不同的地理特征是它横跨两大洲。故选B。 【39题详解】 词句猜测题。根据最后一段中“Florida is a great place to have family fun at theme parks, but all the heat and commercialism can get a bit much for some.(佛罗里达州是在主题公园享受家庭乐趣的好地方，但对于一些人来说，所有的炎热和商业化可能有点过分了)”以及“Add some culinary (烹饪的) culture to the mix at this festival held at Walt Disney World(在这个在沃尔特迪斯尼世界举行的节日上，给mix加入一些烹饪文化)”可知，前文提到佛罗里达州主题公园的热闹和商业化氛围可能让人感到不适，而此处提到在沃尔特迪斯尼世界举行的这个节日上加入一些烹饪文化，因此“the mix”指的是参观佛罗里达的总体体验，即加入烹饪文化来丰富和改变原有的体验。故选C。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“Make the most of 2026! We list the most exciting events around the world to help enrich your mind and fuel your inspiration.(充分利用2026年！我们列出了世界上最令人兴奋的活动，以帮助丰富你的思想，激发你的灵感)”以及下文对各个活动的介绍可知，作者的主要目的是为读者提供一份关于世界各地特定年度活动的实用指南。故选D。 B This fall, I officially became an empty nester. My two sons — one in his third year of university and the other just starting his first — are living independently, no longer subject to my house rules, unasked-for hugs, or frequent complaints about their messy bathroom. They’ll return for holidays, and I know that seeing them and hearing about their university adventures will outweigh any frustration over peanut-butter-covered blenders or towels on the floor. It took me time to learn how to live with my grown children when they come home. Having older kids, especially those in university, means balancing their need for independence with maintaining order in the household. When my older son returned home after his first year, it was chaos — late-night kitchen messes, coming home at all hours, and sleeping all day. Our calm household was turned upside down, and frustration filled the air. That summer was tough, filled with conflicts and a messy kitchen. Neither of us understood the other’s perspective, and we didn’t handle it well. This past summer, however, I had a truly insightful conversation with my eldest. I was frustrated again, this time by his younger brother’s similar behavior, and asked for advice. His response was surprisingly wise: “It’s not all about you, Mom.” He explained that his brother wasn’t intentionally ignoring me — he was simply being a typical teenager, not doing what I asked had nothing to do with me. That conversation was a game-changer. I realized my children weren’t plotting to upset me — they were just being themselves. It helped me change my approach. I decided to approach them with more kindness and patience, and set some simple, reasonable rules. For example, I offered them access to the family car in exchange for cleaning their rooms and bathroom. I also changed my reactions. I didn’t get upset about a dirty pan or an unmade bed. Instead, I calmly reminded them of our agreements and even offered to help when necessary. Sometimes, I received hugs or a quick kiss on the cheek in return, and the atmosphere in the house grew lighter. I am grateful for that conversation. It taught me that parenting adult children means learning when to let go. My sons continue to be my greatest teachers. As I enjoy my quieter life, free of school drop-offs and practices, I miss their energy but have learned that parenting, in its highest form, is sometimes the wise art of holding on by letting go. 41. What can be inferred about the author according to Paragraph 1? A. She no longer applies family rules on her sons. B. She intends to control her sons’ campus lives. C. She values connection more than household order. D. She feels relieved to be free from parenting duties. 42. Why did the author feel frustrated after her older son returned home? A. They failed to bridge the communication gap. B. He needed to demand respect in the household. C. Domestic chores created tension and frustration. D. He ignored the household’s order for independence. 43. What was her eldest son’s key message during their conversation? A. They deliberately ignored the family rules. B. Teenagers acted this way out of frustration. C. Their behavior wasn’t a personal attack. D. Adults misread normal teenage behavior. 44. What does the “family car” represent in the author’s new approach? A. A symbol of unconditional parental love. B. A shift from conflict to positive reward. C. A method to strengthen the house daily rules. D. A gesture of carrying out the agreement. 45. The passage can be seen as the author’s reflections upon . A. an experience of family conflict B. the pleasure of living alone C. the art of educating children D. a journey of personal growth 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者成为空巢家长后，与假期归家的成年儿子因生活习惯、独立与家规产生矛盾，经长子点醒转变心态，用包容与正向约定化解冲突，领悟到为人父母最高的智慧是适时放手，在放手与牵挂中完成自我成长。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“They’ll return for holidays, and I know that seeing them and hearing about their university adventures will outweigh any frustration over peanut-butter-covered blenders or towels on the floor.(他们会回来度假的，而且我知道，看到他们的样子，听到他们在学校里的种种趣事，这一切都会比那些花生酱沾满的搅拌机或者地板上散落的毛巾所带来的烦恼要重要得多)”可知，作者更看重人际关系而非家庭秩序。故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段的“Our calm household was turned upside down, and frustration filled the air. That summer was tough, filled with conflicts and a messy kitchen. Neither of us understood the other’s perspective, and we didn’t handle it well.(我们原本平静的家庭生活被彻底打乱了，空气中弥漫着沮丧的情绪。那个夏天非常艰难，充满了冲突和凌乱的厨房景象。我们俩都不理解对方的想法，而且也没有妥善处理好这个问题。)”和第三段的“I was frustrated again, this time by his younger brother’s similar behavior, and asked for advice. His response was surprisingly wise: “It’s not all about you, Mom.” He explained that his brother wasn’t intentionally ignoring me — he was simply being a typical teenager, not doing what I asked had nothing to do with me.(我又一次感到很沮丧，这次是因为他弟弟的类似行为让我很不满，于是我向他寻求建议。他的回答出人意料地明智：“这并不完全是你一个人的事，妈妈。”他解释说他弟弟并非有意不理睬我——他只是在做一个典型的青少年该做的事，并不是因为我没要求他做某事所以他才不做的。)”可知，大儿子的回应揭示了问题的本质：母亲与儿子之间存在严重的认知错位和沟通障碍。母亲把行为个人化，而儿子的行为其实与她无关。 正是这次对话暴露了此前存在的“communication gap（沟通鸿沟）”，作者的沮 丧正是这个鸿沟未被弥合的直接结果。 因此，根本原因是双方因缺乏有效沟通，导致母亲错误解读了儿子的行为意图，从而产生挫败感。故选A。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“His response was surprisingly wise: “It’s not all about you, Mom.” He explained that his brother wasn’t intentionally ignoring me — he was simply being a typical teenager, not doing what I asked had nothing to do with me.(他的回答出人意料地很有道理：“这并不完全是因为你的问题，妈妈。”他解释说，他的弟弟并非有意不理睬我——他只是像一个普通的青少年那样行事，不做我要求的事与我无关)”可知，大儿子的主要观点是他们的行为并非是一种人身攻击。故选C。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“I decided to approach them with more kindness and patience, and set some simple, reasonable rules. For example, I offered them access to the family car in exchange for cleaning their rooms and bathroom.(我决定对他们多一些友善和耐心，并制定了一些简单且合理的规则。比如，我允许他们使用家里的汽车，条件是他们要打扫自己的房间和浴室)”可知，作者此前因脏乱、违规和孩子发生冲突，新方式是用使用家用汽车作为奖励，交换孩子打扫卫生，从对立争吵转变为正向激励、等价交换，是从冲突到积极奖励的转变。故选B。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“I am grateful for that conversation. It taught me that parenting adult children means learning when to let go. My sons continue to be my greatest teachers. As I enjoy my quieter life, free of school drop-offs and practices, I miss their energy but have learned that parenting, in its highest form, is sometimes the wise art of holding on by letting go.(我很感激那次谈话。它让我明白，养育成年子女意味着要学会何时放手。我的儿子们一直是我最好的老师。当我享受着不再有接送孩子上学和参加课外活动的宁静生活时，我怀念他们的活力，但我也明白了，最理想意义上的养育子女，有时就是一种明智的放手与把握相结合的艺术)”以及讲述了作者成为空巢家长后，与假期归家的成年儿子因生活习惯、独立与家规产生矛盾，经长子点醒转变心态，用包容与正向约定化解冲突，领悟到为人父母最高的智慧是适时放手，在放手与牵挂中完成自我成长。可知，文章可以被视为作者对个人成长历程的思考与总结。故选D。 C Think about your habits with dogs. Do you send them to daycare, dress them up, and bring them on vacations? Do you talk to them like a baby? If so, you’re not alone: research suggests our brains respond in the same way to pet dogs as they do to human children. Our brains were not always tuned this way. As we domesticated dogs, they evolved human-like social and cognitive abilities. They came to act and even look like babies, and we began to see them as such. Zachary Silver, director of the Animal Cognition Lab at Occidental College, isn’t surprised: over thousands of years, people selected dogs for kindness, affection, and attentiveness to human signals. Evolutionary time explains present feelings. Alison LaCoss, a mother of three, felt an overwhelming desire to love them and protect her newborns — and later Shio and Babka, the dogs she adopted. A 2014 brain-imaging study of mothers viewing photos of their children and their dogs found significant overlap (重叠): the amygdala (杏仁体) lit up, as did regions for reward, memory, social cognition, and facial processing. The women also reported similar pleasantness and excitement when looking at pictures of kids and dogs. Important differences remain. Certain midbrain regions responded more strongly to children, indicating the brain still recognizes species boundaries. LaCoss admits she does feel distinctly proud watching her kids reach milestones dogs never will, yet her desire to meet Shio and Babka’s needs is just as intense. Silver argues that because dogs reliably generate these responses, the relationship for many people now equals the importance of a biological relative. Neurochemistry deepens the connection. Behaviors such as eye contact, play, and physical affection increase oxytocin (催产素) levels, which in turn reinforces the very behaviors that strengthen the bond. As one paper states dogs have “hijacked” the human caregiving pathway: when a dog gazes with “puppy eyes” or runs over when called, oxytocin rises, activating the caregiving system that evolved to protect babies and motivating us to nurture, comfort, and guard our companions. Domestication also shaped appearances and skills. Humans favored dogs that tracked our gaze, cooperated, and signaled with expressive faces. Modern dogs have rounder heads, larger eyes, and eyebrow muscles that create sadness, curiosity, and joy — features humans find irresistible. They play like kids, think like toddlers, and appear vulnerable, inviting care. You don’t need a scan to feel the bond is parental; for many, dogs are family. As LaCoss says, “My home isn’t home without them.” 46. Why does Zachary Silver consider dogs’ evolution unsurprising? A. Dogs naturally developed speech comprehension. B. Human selection enhanced dogs’ social abilities. C. Wolves transformed into companion animals. D. Biological evolution increased dogs’ intelligence. 47. The author cited the 2014 brain-imaging study in paragraph 3 to . A. contrast neural responses to children and dogs B. provide evidence for a shared caregiving system C. explain why dogs are better companions than other pets D. demonstrate the uniqueness of parental instincts 48. According to the passage, what is a key neurological difference in how humans respond to children and dogs? A. Dogs lead to stronger reward system activity. B. Dogs produce weaker emotional brain responses. C. Children cause a stronger midbrain response. D. Children activate the amygdala more weakly. 49. What does the phrase “have hijacked the human caregiving pathway” suggest about dogs? A. They have taken over human parenting duties. B. They have evolved to replace human children. C They have influenced people through emotional signals. D. They have aroused humans’ natural nurturing responses. 50. By saying “My home isn’t home without them,” LaCoss aims to . A. highlight dogs’ irreplaceable emotional role B. describe dogs as bridges to family bonds C. reveal dogs’ capacity to find real sympathy D. prove the necessity of keeping pets in families 【答案】46. B 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要探讨了人类与狗之间深厚的情感纽带，揭示了人类大脑对狗和孩子的反应相似性，以及狗如何通过进化适应人类社会，成为人类生活中不可或缺的家庭成员。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Zachary Silver, director of the Animal Cognition Lab at Occidental College, isn’t surprised: over thousands of years, people selected dogs for kindness, affection, and attentiveness to human signals. (西方学院动物认知实验室主任扎卡里·西尔弗对此并不感到惊讶：几千年来，人们选择狗是因为它们善良、有感情，并且对人类的信号很敏感。)”可知，扎卡里·西尔弗认为狗的进化并不令人惊讶，是因为人类的选择增强了狗的社交能力。故选B。 【47题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“A 2014 brain-imaging study of mothers viewing photos of their children and their dogs found significant overlap (重叠): the amygdala (杏仁体) lit up, as did regions for reward, memory, social cognition, and facial processing. The women also reported similar pleasantness and excitement when looking at pictures of kids and dogs. (2014年一项针对母亲看孩子和狗照片的脑成像研究发现，两者之间存在显著重叠：杏仁核被激活，奖励、记忆、社会认知和面部处理区域也被激活。女性在看孩子和狗的照片时也报告了类似的愉悦和兴奋。)”可知，作者引用了2014年的脑成像研究，通过展示母亲看孩子和狗的照片时大脑反应的相似性，为人类对狗和孩子有共同的照顾系统提供了证据。故选B。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Certain midbrain regions responded more strongly to children, indicating the brain still recognizes species boundaries. (某些中脑区域对孩子的反应更强烈，这表明大脑仍然能识别物种界限。)”可知，人类对孩子的反应与对狗的反应在神经学上的一个关键区别是，孩子会引起更强的中脑反应。故选C。 【49题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第五段“Behaviors such as eye contact, play, and physical affection increase oxytocin (催产素) levels, which in turn reinforces the very behaviors that strengthen the bond. As one paper states dogs have “hijacked” the human caregiving pathway: when a dog gazes with “puppy eyes” or runs over when called, oxytocin rises, activating the caregiving system that evolved to protect babies and motivating us to nurture, comfort, and guard our companions. (眼神交流、玩耍和身体接触等行为会增加催产素水平，这反过来又会强化那些加强纽带的行为。正如一篇论文所述，狗“劫持”了人类的照顾途径：当狗用“小狗般的眼睛”凝视或被召唤时跑过来，催产素会上升，激活为保护婴儿而进化的照顾系统，激励我们养育、安慰和保护我们的同伴。)”可知，狗通过特定的行为（如眼神交流）激发了人类的催产素水平上升，进而激活了人类的照顾系统，这表明狗已经触发了人类天生的养育反应。所以“have hijacked the human caregiving pathway”意为“它们已经激起了人类天生的养育反应”。故选D。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“You don’t need a scan to feel the bond is parental; for many, dogs are family. As LaCoss says, “My home isn’t home without them.” (你不需要扫描就能感觉到这种纽带是父母般的；对许多人来说，狗就是家庭的一部分。正如拉科斯所说：“没有它们，我的家就不像个家。” )”可知，拉科斯通过说“没有它们，我的家就不像个家”，旨在强调狗在情感上不可替代的角色。故选A。 D Staring at the books on the shelf, my 10-year-old daughter and I already knew what to pick for our nightly read. While she chose a story we had read many times, I wanted something new — something humorous and thoughtful. At that moment, I began to reflect on the duality (双重性) in picture books: the challenge of appealing to both children and the adults who read to them. Though it may seem like an impossible balance to strike, it’s something that I’ve prioritized in my own writing career. Humor, I’ve learned, is powerful. Used wisely, it keeps readers of any age engaged and encourages children to think ahead about what might happen next. In my picture book The Mess Monster, when Lucy’s pile of clothes and toys falls on her dog Max, she screams “OH NO!” — a moment that invites readers to join the fun dramatically. Such exaggerated (夸张的) moments keep both kids and adults entertained, much like the storytelling sessions in libraries where voices, gestures, and emotions bring stories to life. According to Psychology Today, humor in picture books fosters engagement, comprehension, and a positive attitude toward reading. For me, humor is also a way to deliver deeper messages — like kindness and empathy — through laughter. In The Mess Monster, Lucy’s accident teaches her to take responsibility, showing young readers how actions affect others. Research confirms that stories help children build empathy by connecting with characters different from themselves. Yet adults, too, need reminders of empathy and understanding — making these themes meaningful for both audiences. This dual appeal, however, is not merely an artistic achievement; it has practical implications for a book’s impact. Appealing to both children and adults also broadens a writer’s reach. Parents are more eager to read stories that reflect family struggles and everyday realities. Such books spark conversations, helping both generations realize they’re not alone. Adults smile knowingly when Lucy blames the “Mess Monster” for her untidy room — a struggle many of us never outgrow. Children and adults may approach stories differently, but writers who recognize this can bridge the gap. Animated storytelling, expressive language, and emotional honesty often make a story timeless. Sometimes it’s not just the book itself, but how it’s read that makes it a bedtime favorite. As a reader, I find that the best stories speak to the shared human experience. No matter one’s age or background, readers seek the same things — relatable characters, satisfying plots, and a touch of humor that warms the heart. Whether young or grown, a reader is a reader, and a good story connects us all. 51. What can be inferred from the author’s statement about the duality in picture books? A. It is a primary focus of her own writing. B. It is rarely achieved well in most picture books. C. It is more crucial than including humor. D. It is replaced by moral lessons today. 52. According to the author, what is the primary role of humor beyond entertainment? A. To enhance children’s reading comprehension. B. To make the process of learning enjoyable. C. To provide clear examples of good behavior. D. To serve as a vehicle for meaningful values. 53. What does the “Mess Monster” example imply about adult readers? A. They enjoy humorous exaggerations. B. They appreciate simple life lessons. C. They recognize universal human struggles. D. They seek solutions to family problems. 54. We can learn from Paragraph 5 that skillful authors . A. know how to connect with readers of all ages B. focus on writing for specific age groups C. value reading styles more than content D. rely on simple language to engage readers 55. What could be the best title for the passage? A. The Power of Humor in Storytelling B. How to Write Timeless Picture Stories. C. Building Empathy Through Shared Reading. D. Creating Stories That Speak to All. 【答案】51. A 52. D 53. C 54. A 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。作者通过自身经历引出图画书中的双重性这一话题，阐述了幽默在图画书中的作用，强调好的故事能跨越年龄界限，连接不同读者，表达了对创作能引起所有人共鸣的故事的看法。 【51题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“At that moment, I began to reflect on the duality (双重性) in picture books: the challenge of appealing to both children and the adults who read to them. Though it may seem like an impossible balance to strike, it’s something that I’ve prioritized in my own writing career. (那一刻，我开始思考图画书中的双重性：既要吸引孩子，又要吸引读给他们听的成年人，这是一项挑战。虽然这看起来似乎是一个不可能达到的平衡，但这是我在自己的写作生涯中优先考虑的事情。)”可知，图画书中的双重性是作者在自己写作生涯中优先考虑的事情，即这是她写作的一个主要关注点。故选A。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“For me, humor is also a way to deliver deeper messages — like kindness and empathy — through laughter. (对我来说，幽默也是一种通过笑声传递更深层次信息的方式，比如善良和同理心。)”可知，幽默除了娱乐之外，主要的作用是作为传递有意义的价值观的载体。故选D。 【53题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“Adults smile knowingly when Lucy blames the ‘Mess Monster’ for her untidy room — a struggle many of us never outgrow. (当露西把她凌乱的房间归咎于“混乱怪物”时，成年人会会心一笑——这是我们许多人永远都无法摆脱的困扰。)”可知，成年人对露西把房间凌乱归咎于“混乱怪物”会心一笑，是因为这是很多人都会有的困扰，即成年人认识到普遍的人类困扰。故选C。 【54题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段“Children and adults may approach stories differently, but writers who recognize this can bridge the gap. Animated storytelling, expressive language, and emotional honesty often make a story timeless. Sometimes it’s not just the book itself, but how it’s read that makes it a bedtime favorite. (儿童和成年人对待故事的方式可能不同，但认识到这一点的作家可以弥合这一差距。生动的讲故事方式、富有表现力的语言和情感上的真诚常常使一个故事成为永恒。有时候，不仅仅是书本身，还有它的阅读方式，让它成为睡前最受欢迎的读物。)”可知，有技巧的作者能够认识到儿童和成年人对待故事方式的不同，从而弥合这一差距，即他们知道如何与不同年龄段的读者建立联系。故选A。 【55题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要论述了图画书需要同时吸引孩子和成年人，好的故事能够跨越年龄的界限，连接不同年龄段的读者。D选项“Creating Stories That Speak to All. (创作能与所有人对话的故事。)”符合文章主旨，适合作标题。故选D。 第Ⅱ卷 注意事项： 1.用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。 2.本卷共6小题，共35分。 第三部分：写作 第一节：阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。 “Where’s my list?” I asked, searching through papers on the breakfast table. My husband John smiled, joking about my constant to-do lists. For me, lists were not just organization — they were a way to calm my worries. Now, with our children grown, John and I were preparing for a major change: selling our home after nearly 30 years and moving somewhere new. I began imagining our future: a place near the water, easy for family visits, with good transport links. But before any of that, we had to sell our house. Throughout my life, I had always believed in finishing tasks before allowing myself to enjoy what came next. Yet again and again, something interrupted — a sudden family crisis, a friend’s last-minute need, even a worldwide pandemic that no one predicted — and my well-made plans would fall apart. Each time, I felt like starting over from the beginning. I reminded John how long it took to sell our first home, a place filled with early memories. Our first son, Jay, was born while we were still waiting for a buyer. That small house witnessed his first steps, his first words, and the news that I was pregnant with our second child, Mark. In my eagerness to move forward back then, I almost missed the beauty of those everyday moments. Sitting at our kitchen table now, I looked around. This house, too, held a lifetime of joy: the boys walking to school, friends gathering in the yard, grandparents living nearby, and countless family meals, stories, and laughter. For three decades, these walls had contained so much happiness. Why had I spent so much time planning for “someday” while overlooking the precious “now”? I gently pushed my lists aside. “The right buyer will come at the right time,” I said to John. “We’ll end up exactly where we’re meant to be.” He looked at me, surprised. “What’s changed?” he asked. “My outlook has changed,” I replied. “I don’t want to be so focused on the future that I fail to appreciate the present—whether our house sells in two weeks or two years.” As it happened, our home sold much faster than I expected. Now, in our new place, my to-do list remains long, and not everything goes according to plan. But I am learning, day by day, to enjoy the journey itself. 56. What significant life decision did the author mention? (No more than 10 words) _________________________________________________________________________________ 57. What was the author’s main purpose in making to-do lists (No more than 10 words) _________________________________________________________________________________ 58. Why did the author’s plans often fail to work out? (No more than 10 words) _________________________________________________________________________________ 59. What does the underlined word “outlook” in Paragraph 6 probably mean? (No more than 5 words) _________________________________________________________________________________ 60. What can you learn from the author’s experience? Please briefly explain. (No more than 20 words) _________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. Selling their home and moving somewhere new. 57. To help her stay organized and calm her worries. Or: To organize tasks and reduce anxiety. Or: For organization and calming her worries. 58. Because unexpected things often happened. 59. Attitude/View. 60. We should cherish the present. Being overly focused on future plans will make you miss the beauty of the present. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在准备卖房搬家时，从过于关注未来计划到学会珍惜当下的心态转变。 【56题详解】 考查细节理解。由第一段中“Now, with our children grown, John and I were preparing for a major change: selling our home after nearly 30 years and moving somewhere new. (现在，随着孩子们长大，约翰和我正在为一个大变化做准备：在近30年后卖掉我们的房子，搬到一个新的地方。)”可知，作者提到的重大人生决定是卖掉房子搬到新地方。故答案为：Selling their home and moving somewhere new. 【57题详解】 考查细节理解。由第一段中“For me, lists were not just organization — they were a way to calm my worries. (对我来说，清单不仅仅是整理——它们是让我平静下来的一种方式。)”可知，作者列清单的主要目的不仅是为了有条理也是让自己平静下来。故答案为：To help her stay organized and calm her worries. Or: To organize tasks and reduce anxiety. Or: For organization and calming her worries. 【58题详解】 考查细节理解。由第二段中“Yet again and again, something interrupted — a sudden family crisis, a friend’s last-minute need, even a worldwide pandemic that no one predicted — and my well-made plans would fall apart. (然而，一次又一次，一些事情打断了——突如其来的家庭危机，朋友临时的需求，甚至是一场没有人预料到的全球大流行——我精心制定的计划就会落空。)”可知，作者的计划经常失败是因为总有意外的事情发生。故答案为：Because unexpected things often happened. 59题详解】 考查词义句猜测。由第六段中““My outlook has changed,” I replied. “I don’t want to be so focused on the future that I fail to appreciate the present—whether our house sells in two weeks or two years. (“我的outlook改变了，”我回答说。“我不想过于关注未来，以至于无法欣赏现在——无论我们的房子是在两周内还是两年内卖出。)”可知，作者不再只关注未来，而是开始欣赏现在，这表明作者的态度或观点发生了变化，因此outlook在此处的意思是“态度/观点”。故答案为：Attitude/View. 【60题详解】 开放性题目，此题要求回答：你能从作者的经历中学到什么？请简要解释一下。（不超过20字）答案不唯一，合理即可。例如：故答案为：We should cherish the present. Being overly focused on future plans will make you miss the beauty of the present. 第二节：书面表达（满分25分） 61. SCHOOL COMMITTEE NOTICE We’re going to host an International Cultural Exchange Week for senior high students. This event will last for one week, and will involve overseas students and teachers coming to our school. It will begin with an opening ceremony to showcase Chinese culture. The format of the ceremony is yet to be decided, and we would like to hear your ideas about the events and performances that could be included. Contact us at: cultureclub@bjsh.edu.cn 假设你是晨光中学的学生李津。你所在学校的“文化俱乐部”正在为即将举办的“国际文化交流周”（International Cultural Exchange Week）开幕式策划方案，并面向全校学生征集建议。请你阅读学校委员会的通知，给俱乐部负责人Mr. Brown写一封邮件提出建议。 （1）推荐一个能够代表中华优秀传统文化的展示项目，并阐述推荐理由； （2）具体描述你推荐的展示项目将如何呈现（包括形式、互动方式等）。 注意： （1）词数不少于100； （2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯。 （3）开头和结尾已给出，并不计入总词数 Dear Mr. Brown, I am Li Jin, a student from Chenguang Middle School.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear Mr. Brown, I am Li Jin a student from Chenguang Middle School. I’m writing to offer a suggestion for the opening ceremony of the International Cultural Exchange Week. I recommend paper-cutting, a representative of traditional Chinese culture. It has a long history and carries Chinese people’s wishes for happiness, making it easy for overseas friends to understand Chinese culture’s charm. For the presentation, we’ll display classic works like zodiacs and flowers first. Then, students skilled in paper-cutting will give live demonstrations. We’ll also set an interactive corner, providing paper and scissors for foreign teachers and students to learn simple cuts with our guidance, which can deepen their experience. I hope my suggestion is helpful. Looking forward to the event’s success. Yours sincerely, Li Jin 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生给俱乐部负责人Mr. Brown写一封邮件，就开幕式策划方案提出建议。 【详解】1.词汇积累 理解：understand→comprehend 展示：display→showcase 指导：guidance→instruction 魅力：charm→fascination 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I recommend paper-cutting, a representative of traditional Chinese culture. 拓展句：I recommend paper-cutting, which is a representative of traditional Chinese culture. 【点睛】[高分句型1] It has a long history and carries Chinese people’s wishes for happiness, making it easy for overseas friends to understand Chinese culture’s charm.（运用了现在分词短语making...作状语） [高分句型2] We’ll also set an interactive corner, providing paper and scissors for foreign teachers and students to learn simple cuts with our guidance, which can deepen their experience.（运用了现在分词短语providing...作状语，which引导非限制性定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $