河南省安阳市林州市2025-2026学年高一上学期2月期末英语试题

HN202602 高一英语 注意事项： 1.答题前，务必将自己的个人信息填写在答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定 位置。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需 改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题 卡上。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）】 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话 读两遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15 B.￡9.18 C.￡9.15. 答案是C。 1.What is the weather like now? A.Cloudy. B.Sunny. C.Rainy. 2.What does the man forget to do? A.Return the money. B.Update his bank app. C.Text the woman. 3.Which bus will the woman get on? A.The 5:30 one. B.The 6:00 one. C.The 6:30 one. 4.What are the speakers talking about? A.Their plans for the future.B.The woman's hobby. C.A dancing class. 5.Who is the woman probably talking to? A.A car salesman. B.A customer. C.A repairman. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完 后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.How did the woman make some money? A.By preparing lunch. B.By doing some gardening.C.By walking a dog. 7.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.At home. B.On the street. C.In the classroom. 英语第1页（共8页） 1 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.Why does the woman talk to the man? A.To make an invitation.B.To ask for help. C.To share her experience. 9.What do we know about the woman's grandpa? A.He owned a farm before.B.He likes visiting others C.He lives alone 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Relatives. B.Strangers. C.Workmates. 11.How long will it take if the woman walks to the museum? A.About 15 minutes.B.About 30 minutes. C.About 45 minutes. 12.Where will the woman go first? A.To the subway station.B.To the museum. C.To the hotel. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What did the man do during his trip? A.He went snowboarding. B.He learned how to skate. C.He climbed with his brother. 14.What does the woman's mother want her to care about? A.Her competitions. B.Her safety C.Her skills. 15.What does the man think of a professional player's moves? A.Wonderful. B.Common. C.Imperfect. 16.What would the man like to do next holiday? A.Go snowboarding. B.Go skating. C.Go skiing. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What is the speaker doing? A.Making an announcement.B.Hosting a program. C.Introducing a product. 18.Why do people have small talk? A.To express opinions.B.To avoid arguments. C.To show friendliness. 19.Which of the following can be a proper topic in small talk? A.A hit film. B.Family life. C.Age-related problems. 20.What does the speaker recommend at the end of the speech? A.Feeling free to change topics. B.Asking open-ended questions. C.Making small talk interesting. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。 A Redwood National Park and neighboring state parks-Del Norte Coast Redwoods,Jedediah Smith,and Prairie Creek Redwoods-cover an area of 133,000 acres in California.These parks protect 45%of the existing coast redwood trees.The area is most famous for its huge trees and amazing views,but there is much more to explore here.It is a seven-hour drive from San Francisco,and the parks are recognized as a World Heritage Site and an International Biosphere Reserve. Best Time to Visit Seasonal Activities Having a mild temperature without extremes of heat or cold,Redwood National Park can be visited any time.The cool weather of summer's dry season attracts lots of visitors.Swimming and 英语第2页（共8页） 2 boating are best in the summer months.But winter's wet season can be a great time to avoid the large number of visitors.Watch the winter whale migration()up close from Klamath River Overlook as the gray whales head south in November and December.Other December events include the lighting of the world's tallest living Christmas tree,and impressive candlelight walks through the trees. Overnight Stay After a tiring day of hiking,boating,or horseback riding,most visitors choose to spend the night under the treetops-especially since the park doesn't have any hotels.Besides some simple wild camping areas,there are four main campgrounds developed by the locals.Three are in the forests and one is along the coast,allowing you to pick your place to set up a tent. Key Information Reservations()are required for camping and can be made online.Redwood National Park is free,but the nearby state parks ask for $8 per day.Start at the Kuchel Visitor Center to get maps,information,and any warnings about closures.The park may be your playground,but it's also home to wild animals:mountain lions,bears,and elk. 21.What can visitors do if they go to Redwood National Park in December? A.Enjoy water sports. B.See whales migrate closely C.Meet crowds of like-minded visitors. D.Experience the dry season's cool weather. 22.How can visitors spend the night in Redwood National Park? A.They stay with local families. B.They reserve a room in a hotel online. C.They book a camping place ahead of time. D.They put up tents at the parking lot for free. 23.What is the text probably? A.An introduction to a park. B.A report about animal protection. C.A notice of a camping site. D.An announcement by the government. B "It used to be such a beautiful place,"Peggy Martin says of her home before Hurricane Katrina hit the Gulf Coast years ago.Two weeks of flooding left the collection of 450 types of classic roses on her 12-acre land nothing but black,dead branches()and leaves. But when she returned a couple weeks later to see what she could salvage in the ruins(), she found one rose wasn't black like the others.Although no leaves were left by 150-mile-an-hour winds,the rose appeared dark green now.Looking closer,she saw some new growth from its long, hanging branches. Peggy's love for classic roses began long before 1989,but it was in that year that she got a special birthday present-two cuttings from a close friend,taken from a rose in his mother-in-law's garden. It was healthy with deep roots()and produced amazing pink flowers every spring and fall Peggy thinks the rose traveled from Europe to the U.S.in the 19th century because her cutting came from a place that was said to have introduced roses from France at that time,but it didn't have a scientific name-一no one knew its parentage(世系).“Roses that don't have a clear parentage are known as found roses,or pass-along plants,"says Bush,a plant expert."When a gardener has an exceptional plant,they basically pass it along to their friends. Now the rose is called the Peggy Martin or Katrina rose,named after Peggy,and sales of its cuttings went toward Garden Club of America to support gardens that were damaged in the hurricane.It was later recognized by the gardening industry as a Louisiana Super Plant for its ability 英语第3页（共8页） 3 to survive terrible conditions,making it a popular flower among gardeners.More than just a plant, it has become a powerful symbol of survival and generosity and its spirit continues to inspire people. 24.What does the underlined word "salvage"in paragraph 2 probably mean? A.Plant. B.Recommend. C.Hide. D.Recover. 25.How did Peggy Martin get the special rose at first? A.She received it from her friend as a gift. B.She collected it when traveling in Europe. C.She got it from a family member's garden. D.She bought it at a French flower market. 26.What is a quality of found roses? A.They sell at high prices. B.They have no clear family tree. C.They were first grown in France. D.They survive terrible conditions better. 27.What message does the text mainly deliver? A.It is hard to avoid natural disasters. B.Gardeners usually show strong team spirit. C.New purpose and beauty can grow from great losses. D.Collective efforts are important in protecting plants. C Our bodies are not built for long hours of sitting,whether in a classroom or elsewhere.This may explain why many children find it difficult to focus on their lessons.Research shows that taking short movement breaks can help students concentrate better in school.Recent studies suggest that even a few minutes of activity can improve brain function and support learning. The findings were published in Psychology of Sport Exercise.Lead researcher Eric Drollette, a scientist at the University of North Carolina at Greensboro,notes that movement helps children let go of restlessness.He was curious about how little exercise could still benefit learning. Previous research often tested 20 to 30 minutes of moderate (exercise,such as cycling or walking.However,such activities are hard to fit into a classroom due to time and space limits.Drollette's team designed a nine-minute,high-intensity()exercise program with breaks suitable for small spaces like classrooms. Short,high-intensity exercise raises the heart beat quickly.Exercise with breaks mixes short periods of movement with rest.Examples include high knees,star jumps,and deep knee bends- each done for 30 seconds,followed by a 30-second rest. 25 students aged 9 to 12 took part in the study.Each visited the lab three times and wore a heart beat monitor(and a cap to measure brain activity.In each visit,they did one of three activities:the nine-minute high-intensity exercise,riding a stationary bike,or watching an educational video.After each activity,the students completed learning and attention tests. Results showed that after high-intensity exercise,students had a smaller "uh-oh"brain response-known as error-related negativity (ERN)-during a attention task.This suggests their brains noticed mistakes more effectively.They also performed better on language tasks.However, there was a small drop in math performance after intense exercise,possibly due to tiredness. 28.Why was the research carried out? A.To introduce a new type of classroom exercise. B.To compare different forms of exercise for students. C.To find out why children often feel nervous in class. D.To show effects short exercise breaks have on learning. 英语第4页（共8页） 4。 29.How is Drollette's program different from previous ones? A.It removes the rest periods. B.It includes moderate activities C.It focuses on exercise of high intensity. D.It takes students'physical condition into consideration. 30.What does paragraph 5 mainly talk about? A.The process of the research. B.The results of the research. C.The difficulties in the research. D.The equipment used in the research. 31.Which of the following is a finding of Drollette's research? A.Intense exercise is more helpful to math learning. B.Intense exercise has positive and negative influences. C.Students fail to recognize mistakes after intense exercise. D.Longer intense exercise is necessary for better performance. D Scientists studying the ancient nests()of bearded vultures-a type of bird-have found over 200 human-made things built into them,among which was a shoe made from grass and small sticks.To the research team's amazement,tests later showed that the shoe dated back more than 650 years. Bearded vultures are large birds that mainly feed on animal bones.Since bones are too hard to swallow()directly,the birds often fly high up and drop the bones down to break them into smaller pieces.They usually live in mountainous areas and once were common in southern Spain and other parts of southern Europe.However,over the last two centuries,the fall in wild animal numbers and the use of modern farming methods have made them disappear completely from southern Spain. Bearded vultures'nests,which were built in cool,dry mountain caves,have been well- protected for hundreds of years.What makes these nests special is that generations of vultures reused them and kept adding new layers()to the nests over time. Researchers from the University of Granada worked hard to track down 12 ancient nests by checking historical records.They took the nests apart layer by layer and carefully studied all the contents inside.Besides common things like bones,animal hooves and eggshells left by baby bearded vultures,they were surprised to find that about 9%of the things were human-made, including 72 pieces of leather,129 pieces of cloth and many products made from esparto grass-a tough grass used for making ropes,baskets and mats. To find out the age of the things,the scientists used a method called "radiocarbon dating". The oldest one-the esparto grass shoe-was about 675 years old.The most recent thing was from about 150 years ago. 32.What surprised the research team about the bearded vultures'nests? A.The large amount of grass used.B.The creative design of them. C.A hundreds-of-years-old shoe in them.D.Over 200 animal remains left inside. 33.What is a reason for the disappearance of bearded vultures in southern Spain? A.The rise in forested areas. B.The drop in food sources. C.The absence of proper nests. D.The worsening of global warming. 34.How did the researchers make their findings? A.By comparing previous records. B.By studying the amount of certain matter. C.By counting the layers of one specific nest. D.By checking several nests of bearded vultures. 英语第5页（共8页） 5 35.Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A.Measures to Protect Bearded Vulture Nests B.Bearded Vultures'Living Habits and Homes C.Bearded Vultures'Disappearance in Southern Spain D.Human History Recorded in Bearded Vulture Nests 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When I was around 14,I lived in Sweden,where we had wood-working classes as a school course.At that time,I was going through a really hard time in my life.I was always anxious and didn't have any close friends.36 I had spent weeks making a small wooden shelf for the wood-working project.37 Usually, I would feel so uncomfortable with others seeing what I had put effort into,so I would put it in my backpack.But this shelf was too large for my bag,and I had to carry it by hand,my arms tight around it.I was still afraid someone would see it.38 However,when I was putting on my jacket,I heard another student behind me talking to her friend about how cool my work was.She sounded really impressed.That was the first time I had felt being seen in a positive way. 39 And it raised my self-confidence a lot.So I decided to stop trying to hide my project and just felt so good about myself.It of course didn't remove my anxiety totally,but it made me feel good-like I was worth something. I doubt that girl knew how much it meant to me.I don't even think she knew I heard her.But her simply telling her friend that my work was cool helped me so much during my teenage years. Looking back,I find it was such a small thing,but it meant the world to me.40 That's something I've been trying to pass on to others ever since. A.That left me quite lonely. B.We soon became close friends. C.So I tried my best to hide it with my body. D.I felt proud in a way I had never felt before. E.Once it was done,I could bring it home with me. F.I never knew what a great impact I might have on others. G.It made me realize that a little kindness can make a great difference. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Bilal Yasen is an 18-year-old football player.He runs across the playground and 41 controls the ball.That seems so common,but one thing is different-Bilal is 42 Bilal and his teammates are members of the first blind football team in their city,the Voy Boys,shouting"hey"to 43 with each other on the field. Several years ago,Bilal never 44 blind football.His journey began unexpectedly in 2021.That year,a film producer 45 to make a film about blind children going after football dreams,but 46 money problems.Just then,the producer 47 Bilal and other boys.He felt 48 for them and talked his team into starting the project. 49,the project met much doubt-a parent wondered aloud,"How can a blind child 英语第6页（共8页） 6 possibly play football?”What's worse,the boys met the50 of lacking（缺少）proper equipment.Some kids even showed up to practice in 51 shoes.Luckily,they received 52 from the government.In August 2023,they officially 53 the Voy Boys and appeared in the National Blind Football Championships,with Bilal 54 five goals in the final match and helping the team win. Blind football has brought new 55 to the Voy Boys,taking them beyond their poor hometown and offering hope.Now,they are set to compete in the National Games for Persons with Disabilities 41.A.skillfully B.shyly C.nervously D.suddenly 42.A.clever B.generous C.blind D.tall 43.A.search B.argue C.communicate D.compete 44.A.depended on B.heard of C.gave up D.turned down 45.A.aimed B.failed C.refused D.managed 46.A.solved B.forgot C.shared D.faced 47.A.calmed B.inspired C.met D.greeted 48.A.prepared B.pitiful C.thankful D.anxious 49.A.Slowly B.Originally C.Finally D.Secretly 50.A.requirement B.doubt C.warning D.challenge 51.A.worn B.expensive C.fashionable D.comfortable 52.A.tasks B.comments C.support D.praise 53.A.formed B.hosted C.rescued D.contacted 54.A.setting B.scoring C.needing D.missing 55.A.standards B.models C.organizations D.possibilities 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写 在答题卡上。 The Great Wall of China,built in different Chinese dynasties,is one of the most famous ancient buildings in the world.It looks like a huge dragon lying on the mountains,56 (cover) a length of over 20,000 kilometers! 57 (actual),different parts of the wall are made of different materials.The most famous parts are made of stone or brick,while some parts are made of rammed earth-natural materials strengthened with soil.Though the rammed earth parts are 58 (weak)than others,they have a special advantage:biocrusts(生物结皮). Biocrusts are 59 number of layers of natural living things like moss and fungi.They lie on the soil surface and act 60 an extra protection layer against natural forces like wind,rain erosion()and soil degradation in the Great Wall.What's more,experts found that the rammed earth areas with biocrusts are in better condition 61 much stronger now! A 2023 study showed that the parts with biocrusts were discovered to be up to 48%less porous (透水的)，62_means they let much less water into the wall,stopping water erosion. In the past,biocrusts 63 (consider)to be bad for such historical buildings and people made a great effort 64 remove)them.But new research has proved that wrong.Labs worldwide are working to help with biocrust regrowth to repair 65(damage)parts.Maybe the field of historical protection can turn to more natural methods like biocrusts,and this may be used in other fields too 英语第7页（共8页）》 7 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）】 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是某国际学校学生会主席李华，你校将邀请知名专家举办健康讲座。请你写一则 通知，内容包括： 1.讲座安排： 2.号召参加。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Notice The Student Union 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Last year,my husband Rob and I moved house to live on a farm.The farmland had been empty for a long time because the old owner had moved to a nursing home.A family of four-Jen,Bill and their children-lived in the main house on the farm,and we soon made friends with them. An old man named Mort lived in a small mobile home at the far side of the farm.He kept to himself,so we hardly met him.When we did see him by chance,Rob and I would say hello to him warmly,but every time he just nodded and walked on. There were tall walnut trees and many kinds of fruit trees on the farm,such as peach,plum, cherry,pear and pomegranate trees.When the fruit was ready for eating,we made ice cream,fruit salads and pies. The soil was very good.Last year,we planted only a few pumpkin seeds,but we were surprised to get sixteen big pumpkins.Our vegetable garden had lots of space,and Rob and I enjoyed growing things there.Every evening after work,we took care of the garden and picked the eatable vegetables.The only problem was that mice sometimes came to the farm. When Rob suggested planting some artichokes()one day,I agreed happily.We bought two full-grown artichoke plants from a nearby farm shop.Together,we dug holes,mixed the soil with some special planting soil,added fertilizer,and put our precious artichokes in the middle of our vegetable garden with pride. "They are great!"I said happily.Rob agreed and was sure they would taste good.That evening,during dinner,we looked through our cookbooks and talked about the nice dishes we would make with the artichokes. The next day after work,we went to the garden quickly to water the plants and check them.To our surprise,one of the new artichoke plants was gone,leaving only the hole we had dug.We both felt confused(困惑)：Who would take our plant'? 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Looking around,we saw Mort planting a large artichoke. Hearing what we said,Mort explained he bought the artichoke himself. 英语第8页（共8页） 8