精品解析：重庆七校2025-2026学年上学期期末考试高一英语试题

2025-2026学年(上)期末考试 高2028届英语试题 考试说明：1.考试时间120分钟 2.试题总分150分 3.试卷页数10页 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. When did Sue leave home? A. At 4:30. B. At 5:15. C. At 5:00. 2. What is the man looking for? A. His wallet. B. His pet. C. A picture. 3. Why does the man call the woman? A. To help her finish her paper. B. To see whether she is busy. C. To invite her to a concert. 4. What are the speakers probably doing? A. Making a train engine. B. Looking at a photo. C. Playing with a model train. 5. What kind of books does Dora like reading? A. Biographies. B. English novels. C. History books. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Mother and son. C. Salesman and customer. 7. What will the speakers do next? A. Decorate the house. B. Rent the apartment. C. Clean the dishes. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. Which place can Maple Street lead to? A The river. B. The post office. C. The shopping center. 9. What should the woman do next after crossing Riverside Road? A. Turn left. B. Cross the bridge. C. Go straight. 10. Where is the swimming pool? A. On Palm Street. B. On Maple Street. C. On Anton Street. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. How does the woman feel? A. She feels surprised. B. She feels anxious. C. She feels sad. 12. Why did the woman quarrel with Diana? A. They didn't agree on a thing. B. Diana was too mean. C. Diana lied to her. 13. What will the woman do next? A. Pass the phone to the man. B. Talk with Diana. C. Give Jenny a call. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14 Where can people read the woman's novels? A. On the Internet. B. In a magazine. C. In a college paper. 15. What do we know about the woman's second novel? A. It's about a disabled girl. B. It tells a story of a lawyer. C. It's based on her own life. 16. How much can the woman earn each month? A. about 480 dollars. B. About 960 dollars. C. About 1,920 dollars. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What is Jamie mainly talking about? A. Parkour's popularity. B Parkour's history. C. Parkour's basics and safety. 18. What do people in Parkour use to do tricks? A. Special equipment. B. City structures. C. Gym walls and stairs. 19. Where did Jamie first practice Parkour? A. In the city. B. In a park. C. In a gym. 20. What do Jamie and his friends sometimes make? A. Videos. B. Posters. C. Music. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A China: Youngest Astronaut Blasts off On October 31, China sent its youngest-ever astronaut into space. Wu Fei, age 32, was part of the three-person crew that was launched in a Shenzhou rocket from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center to the Chinese space station, Tiangong. The team will spend six months on the station, taking over from another crew of astronauts. Also along for the ride were four mice, which will be studied to see how weightlessness affects their behavior. Philippines: Super Typhoon Hits Typhoon Fung-wong made landfall in the Philippines on November 9. The tropical storm, which was classified as a super typhoon, brought heavy rains and winds of up to 115 miles per hour. It was the second typhoon to hit the country this month. At least 18 people were killed and millions were evacuate d. President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. declared a state of emergency after the storm caused flooding, mudslides, and power failures. Extremadura, Spain: Endangered Birds Return Red kite chicks born in the UK have been transported to Extremadura to help revive Spain’s struggling number of this kind of birds. They are in danger of extinction in the region due to human activities. In the 1980s, Spanish and Swedish red kites were sent to the UK to increase the population there. Now the UK has about 4,500 mating pairs and is able to send some back. Sudan: Community Kitchens at Risk A group of locally run kitchens that provide free food to millions of people in Sudan are at risk of closing. Since a civil war broke out in 2023, an estimated 24 million people have experienced shortages of food. The kitchens have stepped up to help, but the Islamic Relief aid organization reports that they’re now facing a shortage of money, food, and safe drinking water. 1. What do we know about Typhoon Fung-wong in the Philippines? A. It was caused by heavy rains and winds. B. It was the second typhoon to hit the country. C. It led to no deaths but millions of evacuations. D. It made the country suffer more disasters. 2. What do Spain’s red kites and Sudan’s community kitchens have in common? A. Both depend on international cooperation to solve problems. B. Both are related to the protection of endangered species. C. Both are under threat because of human activities. D. Both need government support to continue. 3. In which section of a magazine will you find the text? A. Science & Technology B. Wildlife Protection C. Life & Health D. World News Briefs 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了近期中国、菲律宾、西班牙、苏丹四国的重要事件。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Philippines: Super Typhoon Hits部分中“It was the second typhoon to hit the country this month. At least 18 people were killed and millions were evacuated. President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. declared a state of emergency after the storm caused flooding, mudslides, and power failures.(这是本月第二次袭击该国的台风，至少有18人死亡，数百万人被疏散。总统小费迪南德·马科斯在风暴引发洪水、泥石流和停电后宣布进入紧急状态。)”可知，台风让菲律宾遭受了更多的灾难。故选D。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Extremadura, Spain: Endangered Birds Return部分中“Red kite chicks born in the UK have been transported to Extremadura to help revive Spain's struggling number of this kind of birds. They are in danger of extinction in the region due to human activities. In the 1980s, Spanish and Swedish red kites were sent to the UK to increase the population there. Now the UK has about 4,500 mating pairs and is able to send some back.(在英国出生的红鸢雏鸟已被运送到埃斯特雷马杜拉，以帮助恢复西班牙这种鸟类的数量。由于人类活动，它们在该地区面临灭绝的危险。20世纪80年代，西班牙和瑞典的红鸢被送到英国以增加那里的数量。现在英国有大约4500对交配的鸟，并且能够送回一些。)”以及Sudan: Community Kitchens at Risk部分中“A group of locally run kitchens that provide free food to millions of people in Sudan are at risk of closing. Since a civil war broke out in 2023, an estimated 24 million people have experienced shortages of food. The kitchens have stepped up to help, but the Islamic Relief aid organization reports that they’re now facing a shortage of money, food, and safe drinking water.(一组为苏丹数百万人提供免费食物的当地经营厨房面临关闭的风险。自2023年内战爆发以来，估计有2400万人经历了粮食短缺。社区厨房已经加强了援助，但伊斯兰救济援助组织报告说，他们现在面临资金、食物和安全饮用水的短缺。)”可知，西班牙的红鸢和苏丹的社区厨房的共同之处是都依靠国际合作来解决问题。故选A。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。由文章四个小标题“China: Youngest Astronaut Blasts off(中国：最年轻航天员升空)”、“Philippines: Super Typhoon Hits(菲律宾：超强台风来袭)”、“Extremadura, Spain: Endangered Birds Return(西班牙埃斯特雷马杜拉：濒危鸟类回归)”、“Sudan: Community Kitchens at Risk(苏丹：社区厨房陷入危机)”可知，文章主要讲述了中国最年轻的宇航员升空、菲律宾遭遇超级台风、西班牙濒危鸟类回归以及苏丹社区厨房面临关闭风险这四个国际新闻事件，所以最有可能在杂志的“世界新闻简报”部分找到这篇文章。故选D。 B One tap of my stick, and the buffalo (水牛) moved forward. I guided them along the road. We walked past mud homes and villagers working on their crops. This was life in a small village in Sindh, Pakistan. Months flew by as I watched over the buffalo daily until Uncle visited. “Brother, you must send Rasool Bux to school. Herding buffalo is not in his future,” Uncle said. My father was persuaded finally. The following week, I started primary school. By the end of the year, I was among the top students in the school and determined to study at a university in Karachi. a big city over 150 kilometers away. “Look at this guy! He will go to study in Karachi?” My classmates teased. The challenges set before me didn’t weaken my determination. I turned to writing as a way out. I got published and won competitions, gaining recognition and confidence to keep moving forward. I began college studies when I was hit with another roadblock. My father couldn’t afford my tuition (学费). With good handwriting and a passion for calligraphy, I got a part-time job at a leading daily newspaper. One fine day, I took a bus to Hyderabad alone, a city fifty kilometers from my village. Guided by kind strangers, I presented my calligraphy skills at the newspaper’s counter and was offered a paid internship—one of the happiest days of my life. Within a year, under the guidance of senior calligraphers, my skills improved, along with a good salary. Blessings kept pouring in—I got an editorial position, advertising work, and the most wonderful milestone of all, an MBA in marketing and advertising from a Karachi university. Now, when I reflect on the laughter and doubtful glances of the village classmates, their opinions hold no weight. What truly matters is that I have been following my dreams and struggling for them. The very stick that once herded the buffalo along the village paths now stands as a symbol of never quitting— to guide my life’s course through every challenge that comes my way. 4. What is the purpose of the first paragraph? A. To show the author’s daily life. B. To describe the author’s village. C. To introduce the author’s background. D. To present his preference for labor. 5. What’s the turning point of the author’s life? A. Uncle’s persuasion about his schooling. B. Father’s intention to support his education. C. His own wish to escape from the poor life. D. Classmates’ encouragement in his study. 6. How does the author manage to cover his college expenses? A. He showed off his calligraphy skills to the newspaper. B. He improved his professional skills to get the job opportunities. C. He turned to Uncle for professional suggestions. D. He requested a good salary from senior calligraphers. 7. What can we learn from the text? A. All is well that ends well. B. Where there is a will, there is a way. C. Good habits formed at youth make all the difference. D. A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step. 【答案】4. C 5. A 6. B 7. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述作者从巴基斯坦乡村牧牛娃通过坚持与奋斗圆梦大学并收获事业的励志人生。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“One tap of my stick, and the buffalo (水牛) moved forward. I guided them along the road. We walked past mud homes and villagers working on their crops. This was life in a small village in Sindh, Pakistan.(我轻轻一敲牧棍，水牛便迈步向前。我赶着它们沿路而行，身旁掠过泥墙屋舍，还有田间劳作的村民。这，就是巴基斯坦信德省一个小村庄的生活。)”可知，第一段描写作者牧牛的乡村生活，是为了介绍其出身背景，为后文的人生转变做铺垫。故选C项。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的““Brother, you must send Rasool Bux to school. Herding buffalo is not in his future,” Uncle said. My father was persuaded finally. The following week, I started primary school..(“兄弟，你必须送拉苏尔·巴克斯去上学。放牛不是他的未来，”叔叔说。父亲终于被说服了。第二周，我开始上小学。)”可知，叔叔劝说父亲让作者上学，让作者开启了求学之路，这是作者人生的转折点。故选A项。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“With good handwriting and a passion for calligraphy, I got a part-time job at a leading daily newspaper. One fine day, I took a bus to Hyderabad alone, a city fifty kilometers from my village. Guided by kind strangers, I presented my calligraphy skills at the newspaper’s counter and was offered a paid internship—one of the happiest days of my life. Within a year, under the guidance of senior calligraphers, my skills improved, along with a good salary.凭借一手好字和对书法的热爱，我在一家主流日报找到了一份兼职工作。某天，我独自乘巴士前往海德拉巴 —— 这座城市离我的村庄有 50 公里远。在热心路人的指引下，我在报社的柜台前展示了自己的书法技艺，随后得到了一份带薪实习的机会，那一天也成了我人生中最开心的日子之一。短短一年间，在资深书法家的指导下，我的书法技艺日渐精进，薪水也随之涨了不少。)”可知，作者凭借书法特长获得工作机会，又在学习中提升专业技能，以此赚取薪水支付大学费用。故选B项。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，作者从乡村牧牛娃起步，面对同学的嘲笑、学费的压力等诸多困难，始终坚定求学与追梦的决心，凭借努力和坚持收获了学业与事业的成功，文末也提到“The very stick that once herded the buffalo along the village paths now stands as a symbol of never quitting— to guide my life’s course through every challenge that comes my way.(那根曾在乡间小道上驱赶水牛的牧棍，如今已然成为永不言弃的象征，指引我跨越人生路上的重重考验，走好每一步人生路。)”。这体现了“有志者事竟成”的道理。故选B项。 C Pumpkins are popular symbols of autumn: When pumpkin spice lattes appear, we know summer is ending. After enjoying pumpkin pie at Thanksgiving, we soon prepare for winter holidays. In between, jack-o’-lanterns become the stars of Halloween. These seasonal vegetables also make us think of simpler times and the charm of small family farms. As one historian notes, “People are buying these things because of these very old-fashioned ideas.” The word “pumpkin” has an interesting journey. It didn't always refer to a specific plant, but more to a shape of squash. While the word itself has European roots, the plant’s true home is the Americas. Thousands of years ago, native people in Mexico began farming different types of squash that looked like what we now call pumpkins. When European settlers arrived, they found pumpkins a useful food source, easy to grow and store. However, the word “pumpkin” also has a surprising past. Not long after it first appeared in English in the 1600s, it became a way to insult people. For women, it was often used to suggest they were driven by natural desires rather than wisdom. For men, it meant they were empty-headed, a term even used for politicians for centuries. By the late 1600s, calling someone a “pumpkin” meant they were conceited or stupid. Fortunately, by the late 19th century, the meaning of “pumpkin” began to change. It became a sweet term of affection for children. As more Americans moved from farms to cities, pumpkins also became an influential symbol of traditional country life, connecting people to an idealized past. Today, this cultural history continues to grow. Small farmers use pumpkins to create inviting “agrarian wonderlands” that draw visitors, helping to develop the very small family farms they represent. 8. What does “old-fashioned ideas” in Paragraph 1 suggest? A. People expect to enjoy pies. B. People prefer connection to traditions. C. Pumpkins are a must-have decoration for Halloween. D. Pumpkins are favourite seasonal vegetables. 9. Which place is the pumpkin native to? A. Europe. B. Mexico. C. Americas. D. Britain. 10. What does the underlined word “insult” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Speak highly of. B. Show no respect to. C. Pay no attention to. D. Take control of. 11. How is the passage mainly organized? A. By comparing pumpkins’ wide uses in different nations. B. By listing pumpkin cooking ways in the history. C. By explaining causes and effects of pumpkins’ popularity. D. By following pumpkins’ historical progression and meaning changes. 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. B 11. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了南瓜作为秋季经典象征的文化意义、起源地，以及“pumpkin”一词的词义演变历史和文化内涵变化。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据原文第一段“These seasonal vegetables also make us think of simpler times and the charm of small family farms. As one historian notes, “People are buying these things because of these very old-fashioned ideas.”(这些时令蔬菜也会让我们联想到质朴的岁月以及小型家庭农场的独特魅力。正如一位历史学家所指出的：“人们购买这些东西，正是出于这些十分传统的怀旧情结。”)”可知，old-fashioned ideas指人们向往与传统相联结的情感。故选B。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文第二段“While the word itself has European roots, the plant’s true home is the Americas.(尽管这个单词本身起源于欧洲，但这种植物真正的原产地是美洲。)” 可知，南瓜原产于美洲。故选C。 【10题详解】 词句猜测题。根据原文第三段“For women, it was often used to suggest they were driven by natural desires rather than wisdom. For men, it meant they were empty-headed, a term even used for politicians for centuries. By the late 1600s, calling someone a “pumpkin”meant they were conceited or stupid.(对于女性，它常被用来暗示她们受本能欲望驱使而非理性；对于男性，它意味着头脑空空，这个词甚至被用来形容政客长达数百年。到 17 世纪末，称某人为“南瓜”意味着他们自负或愚蠢。)”可知，insult被用来贬低、不尊重他人。故选B。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据原文第二段“The word “pumpkin” has an interesting journey.(“pumpkin”这个词有着一段有趣的演变历程。)”及第三段“However, the word “pumpkin” also has a surprising past.(然而，“pumpkin”这个词也有着一段令人意外的历史。)” 和第四段“Fortunately, by the late 19th century, the meaning of “pumpkin” began to change.(幸运的是，到19世纪末，“pumpkin”一词的含义开始发生转变。)”可知，文章按照时间顺序，依次介绍了南瓜的起源、单词词义的历史演变与文化象征的发展过程。故选D。 D Climate change is quietly reshaping our food, even affecting the cheese on our tables. Researchers have found that changes in cows’ diets, driven by a warming climate, can change cheese’s taste color and nutritional value. This is particularly true for cheeses like Cantal, a traditional French product. Traditionally, cows in regions like Auvergne, France, eat local grass. However, severe droughts (干旱), increasingly common due to climate change, force many dairy farmers to seek other feeds, such as corn, for their cows. Animal scientist Matthieu Bouchon and his team conducted a study to understand how these dietary changes affect dairy products. For nearly five months, Bouchon’s team created drought conditions artificially, adding different amounts of corn to the cows’ grass food. They carefully analyzed milk samples, checking their fatty acid and protein profiles, which are important for cheese quality. The study revealed some interesting findings. A corn-based diet did not affect milk production and even led to a reduction in methane gas from cows. However, cheese from grass-fed cows was richer and more tasty. More importantly, it contained higher levels of heart-healthy omega-3 fatty acids and beneficial probiotics (益生菌). Therefore, to keep cheese quality, producers should include fresh vegetation in corn-based food. Experts also note that warmer climates directly affect cows’ health. High temperatures can make cows eat less. To deal with the heat, cows use their nutrients to cool down, in which case staying healthy becomes a problem. In response, dairy producers worldwide are adapting. Some are raising cows indoors instead of feeding them outdoors to keep them comfortable. Others are experimenting with different feed mixes to ensure milk quality. As Bouchon stated, “If climate change progresses the way it’s going, we’ll feel it in our cheese.” This highlights the urgent need for sustainable practices to protect our environment as well as the quality of the food we enjoy. 12. Why are dairy farmers changing the way to feed cows? A. To change cheese’s taste. B. To reduce production costs. C. To adapt to frequent droughts. D. To improve cheese’s nutritional value. 13. What can we conclude from Bouchon’s study? A. Droughts result in great losses in the dairy economy. B. Dietary changes increased milk production greatly. C. Adding grass to cows’ feed plays a key role in cheese’s quality. D. Only corn-based food can raise the levels of probiotics in the cheese. 14. What is Bouchon’s attitude towards the impact of climate change on cheese? A. Concerned. B. Disappointed. C. Confident. D. Positive. 15. Which of the following would be the best title for the text? A. The Secret of French Cheese Making B. How Climate Change Is Reaching Our Plates C. Corn vs Grass: Which Is Better for Cows? D. Sustainable Practices in the Dairy Industry 【答案】12. C 13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章探讨了气候变化如何通过影响奶牛的饮食，进而影响奶酪等乳制品的品质，并介绍了相关研究和应对措施。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“However, severe droughts, increasingly common due to climate change, force many dairy farmers to seek other feeds, such as corn, for their cows.(然而，由于气候变化而日益普遍的严重干旱，迫使许多奶农为他们的奶牛寻找其他饲料，例如玉米。)”可知，奶农改变喂养方式是为了适应频繁的干旱。故选C。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“Therefore, to keep cheese quality, producers should include fresh vegetation in corn-based food.(因此，为了保持奶酪质量，生产商应在以玉米为主的饲料中加入新鲜植被。)”可知，研究表明，在饲料中添加草(新鲜植被)对于保持奶酪质量起着关键作用。故选C。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“As Bouchon stated, ‘If climate change progresses the way it’s going, we’ll feel it in our cheese.’ This highlights the urgent need for sustainable practices to protect our environment as well as the quality of the food we enjoy.(Bouchon说：‘如果气候变化继续以目前的趋势发展，我们会在奶酪中感受到这种影响。’这凸显了迫切需要采取可持续的做法来保护我们的环境以及我们所享受的食物的质量)”可知，Bouchon认为气候变化的持续发展会切实影响奶酪品质，体现出他对气候变化给奶酪带来的影响持担忧的态度。故选A。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段中“Climate change is quietly reshaping our food, even affecting the cheese on our tables.(气候变化正悄然重塑我们的食物，甚至影响到我们餐桌上的奶酪。)”以及全文围绕气候变化如何影响奶牛养殖、牛奶品质，进而影响奶酪品质展开介绍可知，本文核心是说明气候变化正影响到我们的餐盘(食物)。故选B。 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Libraries are often seen as a place to read or borrow books. Actually, far beyond that! In some big cities, if you sign up for a library card, ___16___. Get items for free ___17___ Libraries offer all kinds of items at no cost, such as video-games, musical instruments, and popular board games. Some libraries even lend special bakeware for cooking or have “seed libraries” for starting gardens. Many libraries lend tools like cordless drills too. So, it’s always smart to check if your library has something first. then decide whether to buy it. Get free help with homework and tests Libraries provide excellent free support for homework and tests. With your library card, you might have free use of online teaching from expert teachers, a service that usually costs a lot of money per hour. ___18___. Librarians are also ready to help students with school projects, guiding them to find relevant books and information for research. ___19___ Libraries often offer fun, free classes for hobbies and fitness. You could join a knitting club, learn photography, or take a workout class like yoga or tai chi. Such classes can save you hundreds of dollars in monthly studio costs. Some locations even lend necessary equipment, like “birding backpacks” with binoculars and bird field guides to help identify local birds. Get free social services Libraries provide free social services to support the community. ___20___. For those who want to improve themselves, libraries provide access to free lectures on financial literacy and parenting arts. A. Take free fitness and hobby classes B. Build your body and take up a hobby freely C. Before you buy something, see if you can borrow it D. you will enjoy the convenience and comfort the library brings E. For job seekers, there are computer courses and interview preparation help F. you can open up many surprising ways to get the most of the library for free G. If you are preparing for exams, like the SAT, they can offer valuable resources 【答案】16. F 17. C 18. G 19. A 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，短文打破“图书馆只是读书借书的地方”的固有认知，以办理图书馆卡为切入点，从免费借领物品、免费课业与考试辅导、免费兴趣健身课程、免费社会服务四个方面，介绍图书馆能为人们提供的各类惊喜免费服务，展现图书馆的多元价值。 【16题详解】 根据上文“Libraries are often seen as a place to read or borrow books. Actually, far beyond that! In some big cities, if you sign up for a library card(图书馆常被认为只是读书、借书的地方，事实上远不止如此！在一些大城市，如果你办理了图书馆卡)”以及后文分点介绍的图书馆各类免费服务可知，空格处需承接前文，点明办理图书馆卡的作用——能解锁多种免费利用图书馆的惊喜方式，引出后文具体服务。F选项“you can open up many surprising ways to get the most of the library for free(你能开启多种惊喜方式，免费充分利用图书馆的各类资源)”句式上承接前文的if条件句，内容上总领后文的各类免费服务，符合语境。故选F项。 【17题详解】 根据本段小标题“Get items for free (免费领取物品)”以及下文“Libraries offer all kinds of items at no cost, such as video-games, musical instruments, and popular board games. Some libraries even lend special bakeware for cooking or have “seed libraries” for starting gardens. Many libraries lend tools like cordless drills too. So, it’s always smart to check if your library has something first. then decide whether to buy it.(图书馆免费提供各式各样的物品，比如电子游戏、乐器以及热门桌游。一些图书馆甚至出借烹饪专用的烘焙器具，或是开设“种子图书馆”，方便人们打造自家花园。不少图书馆还会出借无绳电钻这类工具。所以，先看看自己所在的图书馆有没有相关物品，再决定是否购买，总归是明智的做法。)”可知，空格处需贴合“免费借物、替代购买”的核心，衔接后文的具体借物品类和购买建议。C选项“Before you buy something, see if you can borrow it(在你买东西之前，先看看能不能借到)”精准点出本段核心逻辑，与后文的“先查图书馆再决定购买”形成呼应，符合语境。故选C项。 【18题详解】 根据本段小标题“Get free help with homework and tests(获得免费的课业和考试辅导)”以及上文“With your library card, you might have free use of online teaching from expert teachers, a service that usually costs a lot of money per hour.(有了图书馆卡，你就能免费使用专业教师的线上教学资源，这项服务通常每小时都要花费不菲。)”、下文“Librarians are also ready to help students with school projects, guiding them to find relevant books and information for research.(图书管理员也会随时为学生的课业研究提供帮助，指导他们查找研究所需的相关书籍和资料。)”可知，空格处需承接前文的考试辅导，举例说明图书馆在具体考试方面的免费资源支持。G选项“If you are preparing for exams, like the SAT, they can offer valuable resources(如果你在准备学术能力评估测试这类考试，图书馆会为你提供宝贵的备考资源)”紧扣“考试辅导”主题，与前文的线上辅导、后文的课业项目帮助形成并列，补充图书馆的考试资源支持，符合语境。故选G项。 【19题详解】 此处为段落小标题，需精准概括本段核心内容。根据下文“Libraries often offer fun, free classes for hobbies and fitness. You could join a knitting club, learn photography, or take a workout class like yoga or tai chi. Such classes can save you hundreds of dollars in monthly studio costs. Some locations even lend necessary equipment, like “birding backpacks” with binoculars and bird field guides to help identify local birds.(图书馆常开设有趣的免费兴趣课和健身课。你可以加入编织社团，学习摄影，或是参加瑜伽、太极这类健身课程。这些课程能为你省下每月数百美元的工作室报班费用。部分图书馆还会出借所需的相关器材，比如配有双筒望远镜和鸟类野外观察指南的“观鸟背包”，帮大家识别当地的鸟类。)”可知，本段核心是图书馆提供免费的兴趣培养和健身相关课程。A选项“Take free fitness and hobby classes(参加免费的健身和兴趣课程)”精准概括本段主旨，词汇上与文中的“hobbies and fitness”“classes”形成直接呼应，符合小标题要求。故选A项。 【20题详解】 根据本段小标题“Get free social services(获得免费的社会服务)”以及上文“Libraries provide free social services to support the community.(图书馆为社区提供各类免费的社会服务)”、下文“For those who want to improve themselves, libraries provide access to free lectures on financial literacy and parenting arts.(对于想要自我提升的人，图书馆提供金融知识、育儿技巧等方面的免费讲座)”可知，空格处需以具体人群为例，介绍图书馆的免费社会服务，与后文的“自我提升人群”形成并列。E选项“For job seekers, there are computer courses and interview preparation help(对于求职者，图书馆会提供电脑课程和面试准备指导)”以“求职者”为具体人群，举例说明图书馆的社会服务，与后文的举例句式一致、内容并列，符合语境。故选E项。 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It’s been an emotional few weeks since Mum passed away. Going through her things, I set aside the cards my twin daughters used to enjoy ____21____ with her. My husband even found an old ____22____ my late father had made — a collection of their favourite songs. Mum always said they could ____23____ it again when the time came. The day of Mum’s funeral (葬礼) was tinged with sadness, but she still ____24____ us in memories. The nearby church, the last resting place for ____25____ of my family, was filled with around 150 people who rose to the occasion. The priest was ____26____, bringing us comfort, just as Mum’s had. After the formal service, we had a ____27____ celebration because Mum had wanted. I ____28____ a speech in her honor. Speaking of her love, I ____29____ to be as positive as Mum had always been. Then we played the old record whose sweet melodies wrapped (包围) around us, ____30____ they were there, holding hands, just like the old times. At the gathering in the village hall where Mum once worked as a(n) ____31____, people recalled the time with her, talking about how she’d organized events and ____32____ seniors in the community. Then we enjoyed a big meal ____33____ prepared by the neighbors to whom she had always given freely of her ____34____ over the years. Clearly, her selfless ____35____ impressed everyone here, and we felt so proud to call her ours. 21. A. cleaning B. playing C. sweeping D. painting 22. A. necklace B. statue C. ring D. record 23. A. sing B. make C. enjoy D. preserve 24. A. accompanies B. praises C. advances D. loves 25. A. images B. partners C. profits D. generations 26. A. graceful B. caring C. outgoing D. suitable 27. A. classic B. stressful C. joyful D. demanding 28. A. delivered B. received C. talked D. exchanged 29. A. regretted B. pretended C. agreed D. determined 30. A. even if B. as soon as C. as if D. as long as 31. A. applicant B. volunteer C. architect D. actress 32. A. related to B. turned to C. searched for D. waited for 33. A. creatively B. wisely C. immediately D. warmly 34. A. time B. word C. wealth D. money 35. A. fund B. sweat C. devotion D. smile 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C 24. A 25. D 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. C 31. B 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了母亲去世后，家人和村民以各种方式怀念她。 【21题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：整理她的东西时，我留出了双胞胎女儿过去常和她一起玩的卡片。A. cleaning打扫；B. playing玩；C. sweeping清扫；D. painting绘画。根据前文“I set aside the cards my twin daughters used to enjoy”可知，儿童和长辈相处的常见行为是玩卡片。故选B。 【22题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我丈夫甚至发现了一张我已故父亲制作的旧唱片——他们最喜欢的歌曲集。A. necklace项链；B. statue雕像；C. ring戒指；D. record唱片。根据后文“a collection of their favourite songs”和“Then we played the old record whose sweet melodies wrapped (包围) around us”可知，说明是音乐载体，此处表示一张旧唱片。故选D。 【23题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：妈妈总是说，到时候他们可以再听一遍。A. sing唱歌；B. make制作；C. enjoy享受；D. preserve保护。根据前文“a collection of their favourite songs”可知，唱片收录了父母最爱的歌曲，此处指欣赏唱片里的音乐。故选C。 【24题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：母亲葬礼的那天充满了悲伤，但她仍然在记忆中陪伴着我们。A. accompanies陪伴；B. praises赞扬；C. advances前进；D. loves爱。根据后文“us in memories”可知，逝者无法在现实中相伴，只能存在于回忆里陪伴家人。故选A。 【25题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：附近的教堂是我家几代人的最后安息之地，大约有150人前来参加葬礼。A. images图像；B. partners伙伴；C. profits利润；D. generations几代人。根据前文“The nearby church, the last resting place”可知，generations of my family表示家族几代人，符合家族墓地、安息之所的语境。故选D。 26题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：牧师很体贴，给我们带来了安慰，就像妈妈一样。A. graceful优雅的；B. caring体贴的；C. outgoing外向的；D. suitable合适的。根据后文“bringing us comfort”可知，说明牧师的行为是体贴、暖心的。故选B。 【27题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：正式仪式结束后，我们举行了一个欢乐的庆祝活动，因为这是妈妈想要的。A. classic经典的；B. stressful有压力的；C. joyful欢乐的；D. demanding要求高的。根据后文“because Mum had wanted”和后文“Then we played the old record whose sweet melodies wrapped (包围) around us, 　　 they were there, holding hands, just like the old times.”可知，葬礼后按母亲遗愿举办的纪念活动，结合后文温情的氛围，并非悲伤压抑，而是欢乐的追思。故选C。 【28题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我发表了纪念她的演讲。A. delivered发表；B. received收到；C. talked谈论；D. exchanged交换。根据后文“a speech in her honor”可知，此处表示发表演讲，deliver a speech是固定搭配，意为“发表演讲”。故选A。 【29题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：说到她的爱，我决定要像妈妈一直那样积极。A. regretted后悔；B. pretended假装；C. agreed同意；D. determined决定。根据后文“to be as positive as Mum had always been”可知，追忆母亲时，作者立志传承母亲的积极态度，determine to do表示“下定决心做某事”。故选D。 【30题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意：然后我们播放了那张旧唱片，甜美的旋律环绕着我们，仿佛他们就在那里，手牵着手，就像过去一样。A. even if即使；B. as soon as一……就……；C. as if仿佛；D. as long as只要。根据后文“they were there, holding hands, just like the old times”可知，旋律营造出父母仿佛就在身边的虚幻氛围，此处表方式与仿佛的状态。故选C。 【31题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在母亲曾经当过志愿者的村礼堂的聚会上，人们回忆起和她在一起的时光，谈论她如何组织活动，如何帮助社区里的老年人。A. applicant申请人；B. volunteer志愿者；C. architect建筑师；D. actress女演员。根据前文“At the gathering in the village hall where Mum once worked as”和后文“people recalled the time with her, talking about how she'd organized events and seniors in the community.”可知，说明母亲是为社区无偿服务的志愿者。故选B。 【32题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：在母亲曾经当过志愿者的村礼堂的聚会上，人们回忆起和她在一起的时光，谈论她如何组织活动，如何帮助社区里的老年人。A. related to与……有关；B. turned to转向，致力于，投入某项工作；C. searched for寻找；D. waited for等待。根据后文“seniors in the community”结合母亲志愿者的身份，此处指她为社区老人提供照料、服务。故选B。 【33题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：然后我们享用了一顿由邻居们热情准备的大餐，多年来，母亲总是慷慨地给予他们时间。A. creatively创造性地；B. wisely明智地；C. immediately立即；D. warmly热情地。根据后文“prepared by the neighbors”可知，邻居为悼念母亲准备饭菜，是暖心、热情的行为。故选D。 【34题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. time时间；B. word单词；C. wealth财富；D. money金钱。根据前文“the neighbors to whom she had always given freely of her”和“over the years”可知，母亲作为社区志愿者，组织活动、照料老人，付出的是时间与精力。故选A。 【35题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：显然，她无私的奉献给这里的每个人都留下了深刻的印象，我们为能称她为我们的母亲而感到自豪。A. fund基金；B. sweat汗水；C. devotion奉献；D. smile微笑。根据前文“her selfless”和后文“impressed everyone here”可知，母亲无偿做志愿者、服务邻里、付出时间，是无私的奉献。故选C。 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Wing Chun, a dance drama created in Shenzhen, opened its North American tour in Toronto on December 16th, 2025. The production, ___36___ mixes martial arts with contemporary dance and cinematic storytelling, played to nearly 3,000 audiences. ___37___ the fact that it was the first time the show had been staged in North America, it received warm applause from local ___38___ (viewer). The drama follows two parallel threads: one is about Ip Man, the master who taught Bruce Lee; the other is about filmmakers trying to bring the story to the screen. Zheng Zujie, an intangible heritage bearer, said such works offer ___39___ powerful means of introducing traditional martial arts to new audiences— with many overseas people ___40___ (show) interest in the art form. He hopes the Toronto run will ___41___, (obvious) stir interest in Wing Chun across North America. Toronto resident Anas Abdul, who had never seen Chinese martial arts presented through dance found the show ___42___ (attract) and he was eager to learn more. This twenty-stop tour, ___43___ (schedule) to visit five Canadian and fifteen U.S. cities, is the largest overseas showcase to date. Organisers believe the combination of tradition and modern creativity ___44___ (further) cross-cultural understanding in the future. This tour not only spreads the charm of Chinese martial arts, ___45___ strengthens the cultural bond between China and Canada. 【答案】36. which 37. Despite 38. viewers 39. a 40. showing 41. obviously 42. attractive 43. scheduled 44. will further 45. but 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了咏春舞剧北美巡演及文化交流意义。 【36题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：这部将武术与现代舞蹈和电影叙事相结合的作品吸引了近3000名观众。本空引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词The production，关系词代替先行词在从句中作主语，用关系代词which。故填which。 【37题详解】 考查介词。句意：尽管这是该剧首次在北美上演，但当地观众还是给予了热烈的掌声。上下文是转折关系，用介词despite“尽管”符合语境，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Despite。 【38题详解】 考查名词。句意：尽管这是该剧首次在北美上演，但当地观众还是给予了热烈掌声。viewer“观众”是可数名词，此处表示不止一个观众，用名词复数形式，作宾语。故填viewers。 【39题详解】 考查冠词。句意：非物质文化遗产传承人郑祖杰表示，这样的作品为向新观众介绍传统武术提供了一种强有力的方式——许多海外人士对这种艺术形式表现出了兴趣。此处表示泛指“一种方式”，用不定冠词，powerful以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 【40题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：非物质文化遗产传承人郑祖杰表示，这样的作品为向新观众介绍传统武术提供了一种强有力的方式——许多海外人士对这种艺术形式表现出了兴趣。“with many overseas people _____ (show) interest in the art form”是with复合结构，many overseas people和show之间是主动关系，用现在分词，作宾语补足语。故填showing。 【41题详解】 考查副词。句意：他希望多伦多的演出能明显激起北美对咏春拳的兴趣。本空修饰动词stir，用副词obviously“明显地”，作状语。故填obviously。 【42题详解】 考查形容词。句意：从未见过通过舞蹈呈现的中国功夫的多伦多居民Anas Abdul觉得这场演出很有吸引力，他渴望了解更多。本空作宾语补足语，用形容词attractive“有吸引力的”。故填attractive。 【43题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这次巡演计划访问加拿大5个城市和美国15个城市，共20站，是迄今为止规模最大的海外巡演。本空用非谓语动词，作定语，逻辑主语This twenty-stop tour和schedule“安排”之间是被动关系，用过去分词。故填scheduled。 【44题详解】 考查时态。句意：组织者相信，传统与现代创意结合将在未来进一步促进跨文化理解。further“促进”。根据时间状语in the future可知，句子用一般将来时，谓语用will further。故填will further。 【45题详解】 考查连词。句意：这次巡演不仅传播了中国武术的魅力，也加强了中加两国的文化纽带。not only...but (also)...“不仅……而且……”是固定搭配。故填but。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 单句填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面句子，根据所给汉语或单词提示，填出单词的正确形式。 46. ________ (击打) iron while it is hot. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】Strike 【解析】 【详解】考查动词。句意：趁热打铁。根据汉语提示“击打”可知，用动词strike，本句是祈使句，动词用原形，位于句首，首字母需大写。故填Strike。 47. During the event, medals will be presented to the most outstanding ________ (运动员). (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】athletes 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：在活动期间，将向最杰出的运动员颁发奖牌。根据汉语提示“运动员”可知，用名词athlete，作宾语，结合语境可知，最杰出的运动员不止一个，应用复数。故填athletes。 48. If you stop taking in much sugar and fat, you may find yourself much ________ (苗条). (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】slimmer 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：如果你停止摄入大量的糖和脂肪，你可能会发现自己苗条多了。根据汉语提示“苗条”可知，用形容词slim，此处是将现在和停止摄入大量的糖和脂肪之前作比较，应用比较级。故填slimmer。 49. ________ (下载) the latest AI models has become a common practice for tech enthusiasts this year. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】Downloading 【解析】 【详解】考查动词。句意：对于科技爱好者来说，下载最新的人工智能模型已成为今年的常见做法。根据汉语提示“下载”可知，用动词download，作主语，用动名词downloading，位于句首，首字母需大写。故填Downloading。 50. Experts________ (调查)the issue, conducted several tests, and then made a proposal for how the buildings could be saved. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】investigated 【解析】 【详解】考查动词和时态。句意：专家们调查了这个问题，进行了几次测试，然后提出了一个如何拯救这些建筑的建议。根据汉语提示，表示“调查”可用investigate表示，再根据下文的conducted和made可知，此处应该用一般过去时。故填investigated。 51. The UN has five ________ (官方的) working languages, which are Chinese, English, French, Russian and Spanish. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】official 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：联合国有五种官方工作语言，分别是中文、英文、法文、俄文和西班牙文。根据汉语提示“官方的”可知，本空用形容词official，修饰working languages，作前置定语。故填official。 52. You can spend three days exploring the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals _________ (独一无二的) to the rainforest. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】 unique 【解析】 【详解】考查固定短语和形容词。句意：在接下来的三天里，您可以在当地导游的陪同下，深入雨林进行探索，欣赏雨林特有的动植物。短语be unique to“对……来说独有的（特有的）”，分析句子结构可知，形容词短语作后置定语修饰名词animals，应省略be动词，即unique to the rainforest修饰名词animals。根据汉语提示，故填unique。 53. Everyone should act ________ (responsible) to protect the environment around us. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】responsibly 【解析】 【详解】考查副词。句意：每个人都应该负责任地行动起来，保护我们周围的环境。这里修饰动词act，需用副词形式，responsible的副词形式是responsibly，在句中作状语。故填responsibly。 54. The app, specially ________ (design) for kids, must be simple, colorful and instructive. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】designed 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：这款专门为孩子们设计的应用程序，必须简单、色彩丰富且具有教育意义。The app与design之间是被动关系，即应用程序被设计，所以用过去分词designed作定语。故填designed。 55. Food ________ (supply) will soon arrive at the China-Iceland Arctic Science Observatory. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】supplies 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：食品补给将很快抵达中国-冰岛北极科学观测站。本空作主语，用supplies，food supplies是固定短语，表示“食品补给”，supplies是名词supply“补给”的复数形式，故填supplies。 56. Her new book ________ (revise) and will come out next month. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】is being revised 【解析】 【详解】考查动词时态和语态。句意：她的新书正在修订中，将于下个月出版。本句主语Her new book与revise“修订”为被动关系，且根据后半句 “will come out next month” 可知revise这个动作现阶段正在进行，需用现在进行时的被动语态，主语为第三人称单数，be动词用is，谓语用is being revised。故填is being revised。 57. Our company needs to lower the price because our main ________ (compete) has just introduced a similar product at a much lower cost. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】competitor 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：我们公司需要降低价格，因为我们的主要竞争对手刚刚推出了一款成本更低的类似产品。本空为because引导的原因状语从句的主语，用名词competitor“竞争对手”，根据谓语动词has可知，主语应为单数形式。故填competitor。 58. To build a shared future countries must cooperate ________ (promote) sustainable development. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】to promote 【解析】 【详解】考查动词不定式。句意：为了构建共同的未来，各国必须开展合作以促进可持续发展。空处作目的状语，需用动词不定式。故填to promote。 59. ________ (shocking), the temperature has dropped by 10 degrees overnight. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】Shockingly 【解析】 【详解】考查副词。句意：令人震惊的是，气温一夜之间下降了10度。根据句子结构可知，空格位于句首且后接一个完整的句子。此处需要用副词来修饰整个句子。形容词“shocking(令人震惊的)”的副词形式为shockingly，意为“令人震惊地”，句首首字母大写。故填Shockingly。 60. A person who ________ (donate) blood for years shall enjoy priority in clinical blood use. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】has donated 【解析】 【详解】考查时态。句意：多年无偿献血的人，在临床用血时应当享有优先权。根据for years可知为现在完成时，定语从句中谓语与先行词person保持一致，助动词用has。故填has donated。 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 61. 假如你是李华，你校英文报专栏 “Challenge & Growth”正面向全体同学征稿。号召同学们复盘本学期的学习与生活，总结困境中的经验，为未来积蓄力量。内容包括： 1.简述本学期你遇到的主要困难(如：时间管理、人际关系等)； 2.分享你克服困难的办法； 3.表达对未来的期待。 注意： 1.字数100词左右； 2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Looking Back and Moving Forward ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Looking Back and Moving Forward This term, I was faced with two major challenges: poor time management and heavy study pressure. I often stayed up late to finish homework and felt stressed, which affected my efficiency and mood. To solve the problem, I made a detailed daily schedule and divided big tasks into small ones. Besides, I took short breaks to relax, which helped me refresh my mind and improve my study efficiency. And I also talked to teachers and friends when upset. Gradually, I became more organized and positive. This experience taught me that challenges are chances to grow. I am confident that I can face future difficulties bravely and make steady progress in the new term. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求以李华的身份，围绕“Challenge & Growth”主题，写篇文章投稿，回顾本学期遇到的困难、分享解决方法并表达对未来的期待。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 面临：be faced with → be confronted with 有条理的：organized → systematic 解决：solve → cope with 进步：progress → advancement 2. 句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：To solve the problem, I made a detailed daily schedule and divided big tasks into small ones. 拓展句：I made a detailed daily schedule and divided big tasks into small ones so that I could solve the problem. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I often stayed up late to finish homework and felt stressed, which affected my efficiency and mood.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】I am confident that I can face future difficulties bravely and make steady progress in the new term.（运用了that引导的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年(上)期末考试 高2028届英语试题 考试说明：1.考试时间120分钟 2.试题总分150分 3.试卷页数10页 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. When did Sue leave home? A. At 4:30. B. At 5:15. C. At 5:00. 2. What is the man looking for? A His wallet. B. His pet. C. A picture. 3. Why does the man call the woman? A. To help her finish her paper. B. To see whether she is busy. C. To invite her to a concert. 4. What are the speakers probably doing? A. Making a train engine. B. Looking at a photo. C. Playing with a model train. 5. What kind of books does Dora like reading? A. Biographies. B. English novels. C. History books. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Mother and son. C. Salesman and customer. 7. What will the speakers do next? A. Decorate the house. B. Rent the apartment. C. Clean the dishes. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. Which place can Maple Street lead to? A. The river. B. The post office. C. The shopping center. 9. What should the woman do next after crossing Riverside Road? A. Turn left. B. Cross the bridge. C. Go straight. 10. Where is the swimming pool? A. On Palm Street. B. On Maple Street. C. On Anton Street. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. How does the woman feel? A. She feels surprised. B. She feels anxious. C. She feels sad. 12. Why did the woman quarrel with Diana? A. They didn't agree on a thing. B. Diana was too mean. C. Diana lied to her. 13. What will the woman do next? A. Pass the phone to the man. B. Talk with Diana. C. Give Jenny a call. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14 Where can people read the woman's novels? A. On the Internet. B. In a magazine. C. In a college paper. 15. What do we know about the woman's second novel? A. It's about a disabled girl. B. It tells a story of a lawyer. C. It's based on her own life. 16. How much can the woman earn each month? A. about 480 dollars. B. About 960 dollars. C. About 1,920 dollars. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What is Jamie mainly talking about? A. Parkour's popularity. B Parkour's history. C. Parkour's basics and safety. 18. What do people in Parkour use to do tricks? A. Special equipment. B. City structures. C. Gym walls and stairs. 19. Where did Jamie first practice Parkour? A. In the city. B. In a park. C. In a gym. 20. What do Jamie and his friends sometimes make? A. Videos. B. Posters. C. Music. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A China: Youngest Astronaut Blasts off On October 31, China sent its youngest-ever astronaut into space. Wu Fei, age 32, was part of the three-person crew that was launched in a Shenzhou rocket from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center to the Chinese space station, Tiangong. The team will spend six months on the station, taking over from another crew of astronauts. Also along for the ride were four mice, which will be studied to see how weightlessness affects their behavior. Philippines: Super Typhoon Hits Typhoon Fung-wong made landfall in the Philippines on November 9. The tropical storm, which was classified as a super typhoon, brought heavy rains and winds of up to 115 miles per hour. It was the second typhoon to hit the country this month. At least 18 people were killed and millions were evacuate d. President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. declared a state of emergency after the storm caused flooding, mudslides, and power failures. Extremadura, Spain: Endangered Birds Return Red kite chicks born in the UK have been transported to Extremadura to help revive Spain’s struggling number of this kind of birds. They are in danger of extinction in the region due to human activities. In the 1980s, Spanish and Swedish red kites were sent to the UK to increase the population there. Now the UK has about 4,500 mating pairs and is able to send some back. Sudan: Community Kitchens at Risk A group of locally run kitchens that provide free food to millions of people in Sudan are at risk of closing. Since a civil war broke out in 2023, an estimated 24 million people have experienced shortages of food. The kitchens have stepped up to help, but the Islamic Relief aid organization reports that they’re now facing a shortage of money, food, and safe drinking water. 1 What do we know about Typhoon Fung-wong in the Philippines? A. It was caused by heavy rains and winds. B. It was the second typhoon to hit the country. C. It led to no deaths but millions of evacuations. D. It made the country suffer more disasters. 2. What do Spain’s red kites and Sudan’s community kitchens have in common? A. Both depend on international cooperation to solve problems. B. Both are related to the protection of endangered species. C. Both are under threat because of human activities. D. Both need government support to continue. 3. In which section of a magazine will you find the text? A. Science & Technology B. Wildlife Protection C. Life & Health D. World News Briefs B One tap of my stick, and the buffalo (水牛) moved forward. I guided them along the road. We walked past mud homes and villagers working on their crops. This was life in a small village in Sindh, Pakistan. Months flew by as I watched over the buffalo daily until Uncle visited. “Brother, you must send Rasool Bux to school. Herding buffalo is not in his future,” Uncle said. My father was persuaded finally. The following week, I started primary school. By the end of the year, I was among the top students in the school and determined to study at a university in Karachi. a big city over 150 kilometers away. “Look at this guy! He will go to study in Karachi?” My classmates teased. The challenges set before me didn’t weaken my determination. I turned to writing as a way out. I got published and won competitions, gaining recognition and confidence to keep moving forward. I began college studies when I was hit with another roadblock. My father couldn’t afford my tuition (学费). With good handwriting and a passion for calligraphy, I got a part-time job at a leading daily newspaper. One fine day, I took a bus to Hyderabad alone, a city fifty kilometers from my village. Guided by kind strangers, I presented my calligraphy skills at the newspaper’s counter and was offered a paid internship—one of the happiest days of my life. Within a year, under the guidance of senior calligraphers, my skills improved, along with a good salary. Blessings kept pouring in—I got an editorial position, advertising work, and the most wonderful milestone of all, an MBA in marketing and advertising from a Karachi university. Now, when I reflect on the laughter and doubtful glances of the village classmates, their opinions hold no weight. What truly matters is that I have been following my dreams and struggling for them. The very stick that once herded the buffalo along the village paths now stands as a symbol of never quitting— to guide my life’s course through every challenge that comes my way. 4. What is the purpose of the first paragraph? A. To show the author’s daily life. B. To describe the author’s village. C. To introduce the author’s background. D. To present his preference for labor. 5. What’s the turning point of the author’s life? A. Uncle’s persuasion about his schooling. B. Father’s intention to support his education. C. His own wish to escape from the poor life. D. Classmates’ encouragement in his study. 6. How does the author manage to cover his college expenses? A. He showed off his calligraphy skills to the newspaper. B. He improved his professional skills to get the job opportunities. C. He turned to Uncle for professional suggestions. D. He requested a good salary from senior calligraphers. 7. What can we learn from the text? A. All is well that ends well. B. Where there is a will, there is a way. C. Good habits formed at youth make all the difference. D. A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step. C Pumpkins are popular symbols of autumn: When pumpkin spice lattes appear, we know summer is ending. After enjoying pumpkin pie at Thanksgiving, we soon prepare for winter holidays. In between, jack-o’-lanterns become the stars of Halloween. These seasonal vegetables also make us think of simpler times and the charm of small family farms. As one historian notes, “People are buying these things because of these very old-fashioned ideas.” The word “pumpkin” has an interesting journey. It didn't always refer to a specific plant, but more to a shape of squash. While the word itself has European roots, the plant’s true home is the Americas. Thousands of years ago, native people in Mexico began farming different types of squash that looked like what we now call pumpkins. When European settlers arrived, they found pumpkins a useful food source, easy to grow and store. However, the word “pumpkin” also has a surprising past. Not long after it first appeared in English in the 1600s, it became a way to insult people. For women, it was often used to suggest they were driven by natural desires rather than wisdom. For men, it meant they were empty-headed, a term even used for politicians for centuries. By the late 1600s, calling someone a “pumpkin” meant they were conceited or stupid. Fortunately, by the late 19th century, the meaning of “pumpkin” began to change. It became a sweet term of affection for children. As more Americans moved from farms to cities, pumpkins also became an influential symbol of traditional country life, connecting people to an idealized past. Today, this cultural history continues to grow. Small farmers use pumpkins to create inviting “agrarian wonderlands” that draw visitors, helping to develop the very small family farms they represent. 8. What does “old-fashioned ideas” in Paragraph 1 suggest? A. People expect to enjoy pies. B. People prefer connection to traditions. C. Pumpkins are a must-have decoration for Halloween. D. Pumpkins are favourite seasonal vegetables. 9. Which place is the pumpkin native to? A. Europe. B. Mexico. C. Americas. D. Britain. 10. What does the underlined word “insult” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Speak highly of. B. Show no respect to. C. Pay no attention to. D. Take control of. 11. How is the passage mainly organized? A. By comparing pumpkins’ wide uses in different nations. B. By listing pumpkin cooking ways in the history. C. By explaining causes and effects of pumpkins’ popularity. D. By following pumpkins’ historical progression and meaning changes. D Climate change is quietly reshaping our food, even affecting the cheese on our tables. Researchers have found that changes in cows’ diets, driven by a warming climate, can change cheese’s taste color and nutritional value. This is particularly true for cheeses like Cantal, a traditional French product. Traditionally, cows in regions like Auvergne, France, eat local grass. However, severe droughts (干旱), increasingly common due to climate change, force many dairy farmers to seek other feeds, such as corn, for their cows. Animal scientist Matthieu Bouchon and his team conducted a study to understand how these dietary changes affect dairy products. For nearly five months, Bouchon’s team created drought conditions artificially, adding different amounts of corn to the cows’ grass food. They carefully analyzed milk samples, checking their fatty acid and protein profiles, which are important for cheese quality. The study revealed some interesting findings. A corn-based diet did not affect milk production and even led to a reduction in methane gas from cows. However, cheese from grass-fed cows was richer and more tasty. More importantly, it contained higher levels of heart-healthy omega-3 fatty acids and beneficial probiotics (益生菌). Therefore, to keep cheese quality, producers should include fresh vegetation in corn-based food. Experts also note that warmer climates directly affect cows’ health. High temperatures can make cows eat less. To deal with the heat cows use their nutrients to cool down, in which case staying healthy becomes a problem. In response, dairy producers worldwide are adapting. Some are raising cows indoors instead of feeding them outdoors to keep them comfortable. Others are experimenting with different feed mixes to ensure milk quality. As Bouchon stated, “If climate change progresses the way it’s going, we’ll feel it in our cheese.” This highlights the urgent need for sustainable practices to protect our environment as well as the quality of the food we enjoy. 12. Why are dairy farmers changing the way to feed cows? A. To change cheese’s taste. B. To reduce production costs. C. To adapt to frequent droughts. D. To improve cheese’s nutritional value. 13. What can we conclude from Bouchon’s study? A. Droughts result in great losses in the dairy economy. B. Dietary changes increased milk production greatly. C. Adding grass to cows’ feed plays a key role in cheese’s quality. D. Only corn-based food can raise the levels of probiotics in the cheese. 14. What is Bouchon’s attitude towards the impact of climate change on cheese? A. Concerned. B. Disappointed. C. Confident. D. Positive. 15. Which of the following would be the best title for the text? A. The Secret of French Cheese Making B. How Climate Change Is Reaching Our Plates C. Corn vs Grass: Which Is Better for Cows? D. Sustainable Practices in the Dairy Industry 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Libraries are often seen as a place to read or borrow books. Actually, far beyond that! In some big cities, if you sign up for a library card, ___16___. Get items for free ___17___ Libraries offer all kinds of items at no cost, such as video-games, musical instruments, and popular board games. Some libraries even lend special bakeware for cooking or have “seed libraries” for starting gardens. Many libraries lend tools like cordless drills too. So, it’s always smart to check if your library has something first. then decide whether to buy it. Get free help with homework and tests Libraries provide excellent free support for homework and tests. With your library card, you might have free use of online teaching from expert teachers, a service that usually costs a lot of money per hour. ___18___. Librarians are also ready to help students with school projects, guiding them to find relevant books and information for research. ___19___ Libraries often offer fun, free classes for hobbies and fitness. You could join a knitting club, learn photography, or take a workout class like yoga or tai chi. Such classes can save you hundreds of dollars in monthly studio costs. Some locations even lend necessary equipment, like “birding backpacks” with binoculars and bird field guides to help identify local birds. Get free social services Libraries provide free social services to support the community. ___20___. For those who want to improve themselves, libraries provide access to free lectures on financial literacy and parenting arts. A. Take free fitness and hobby classes B. Build your body and take up a hobby freely C. Before you buy something, see if you can borrow it D. you will enjoy the convenience and comfort the library brings E. For job seekers, there are computer courses and interview preparation help F. you can open up many surprising ways to get the most of the library for free G. If you are preparing for exams, like the SAT, they can offer valuable resources 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It’s been an emotional few weeks since Mum passed away. Going through her things, I set aside the cards my twin daughters used to enjoy ____21____ with her. My husband even found an old ____22____ my late father had made — a collection of their favourite songs. Mum always said they could ____23____ it again when the time came. The day of Mum’s funeral (葬礼) was tinged with sadness, but she still ____24____ us in memories. The nearby church, the last resting place for ____25____ of my family, was filled with around 150 people who rose to the occasion. The priest was ____26____, bringing us comfort, just as Mum’s had. After the formal service, we had a ____27____ celebration because Mum had wanted. I ____28____ a speech in her honor. Speaking of her love, I ____29____ to be as positive as Mum had always been. Then we played the old record whose sweet melodies wrapped (包围) around us, ____30____ they were there, holding hands, just like the old times. At the gathering in the village hall where Mum once worked as a(n) ____31____ people recalled the time with her, talking about how she’d organized events and ____32____ seniors in the community. Then we enjoyed a big meal ____33____ prepared by the neighbors to whom she had always given freely of her ____34____ over the years. Clearly, her selfless ____35____ impressed everyone here, and we felt so proud to call her ours. 21. A. cleaning B. playing C. sweeping D. painting 22. A. necklace B. statue C. ring D. record 23. A. sing B. make C. enjoy D. preserve 24. A. accompanies B. praises C. advances D. loves 25. A. images B. partners C. profits D. generations 26. A. graceful B. caring C. outgoing D. suitable 27. A. classic B. stressful C. joyful D. demanding 28. A. delivered B. received C. talked D. exchanged 29. A. regretted B. pretended C. agreed D. determined 30. A. even if B. as soon as C. as if D. as long as 31. A. applicant B. volunteer C. architect D. actress 32. A. related to B. turned to C. searched for D. waited for 33. A. creatively B. wisely C. immediately D. warmly 34. A. time B. word C. wealth D. money 35. A. fund B. sweat C. devotion D. smile 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Wing Chun, a dance drama created in Shenzhen, opened its North American tour in Toronto on December 16th, 2025. The production, ___36___ mixes martial arts with contemporary dance and cinematic storytelling, played to nearly 3,000 audiences. ___37___ the fact that it was the first time the show had been staged in North America, it received warm applause from local ___38___ (viewer). The drama follows two parallel threads: one is about Ip Man, the master who taught Bruce Lee; the other is about filmmakers trying to bring the story to the screen. Zheng Zujie, an intangible heritage bearer, said such works offer ___39___ powerful means of introducing traditional martial arts to new audiences— with many overseas people ___40___ (show) interest in the art form. He hopes the Toronto run will ___41___, (obvious) stir interest in Wing Chun across North America. Toronto resident Anas Abdul, who had never seen Chinese martial arts presented through dance found the show ___42___ (attract) and he was eager to learn more. This twenty-stop tour, ___43___ (schedule) to visit five Canadian and fifteen U.S. cities, is the largest overseas showcase to date. Organisers believe the combination of tradition and modern creativity ___44___ (further) cross-cultural understanding in the future. This tour not only spreads the charm of Chinese martial arts, ___45___ strengthens the cultural bond between China and Canada. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 单句填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面句子，根据所给汉语或单词提示，填出单词的正确形式。 46. ________ (击打) iron while it is hot. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 47. During the event, medals will be presented to the most outstanding ________ (运动员). (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 48. If you stop taking in much sugar and fat, you may find yourself much ________ (苗条). (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 49. ________ (下载) the latest AI models has become a common practice for tech enthusiasts this year. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 50. Experts________ (调查)the issue, conducted several tests, and then made a proposal for how the buildings could be saved. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 51. The UN has five ________ (官方的) working languages, which are Chinese, English, French, Russian and Spanish. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 52. You can spend three days exploring the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals _________ (独一无二的) to the rainforest. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 53. Everyone should act ________ (responsible) to protect the environment around us. (所给词的适当形式填空) 54. The app, specially ________ (design) for kids, must be simple, colorful and instructive. (所给词的适当形式填空) 55. Food ________ (supply) will soon arrive at the China-Iceland Arctic Science Observatory. (所给词的适当形式填空) 56. Her new book ________ (revise) and will come out next month. (所给词的适当形式填空) 57. Our company needs to lower the price because our main ________ (compete) has just introduced a similar product at a much lower cost. (所给词的适当形式填空) 58. To build a shared future countries must cooperate ________ (promote) sustainable development. (所给词的适当形式填空) 59. ________ (shocking), the temperature has dropped by 10 degrees overnight. (所给词的适当形式填空) 60 A person who ________ (donate) blood for years shall enjoy priority in clinical blood use. (所给词的适当形式填空) 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 61. 假如你是李华，你校英文报专栏 “Challenge & Growth”正面向全体同学征稿。号召同学们复盘本学期的学习与生活，总结困境中的经验，为未来积蓄力量。内容包括： 1.简述本学期你遇到的主要困难(如：时间管理、人际关系等)； 2.分享你克服困难的办法； 3.表达对未来的期待。 注意： 1.字数100词左右； 2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Looking Back and Moving Forward ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $