内容正文:
第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Fairly cloudless for the time of year. Yes, quite different from the . forecast. Well, the weather man says it's going to snow. Let's hope IT keeps fine for the weekend. Fairly cloudless for the time of year. Yes, quite different from the forecast. Well, the weather man says it's going to snow. Let's hope IT keeps fine for the weekend. What's on at to the audience this afternoon? Its circus magic at three o'clock. But we came here to see a drama instead of a magic show. Oh, you miss the last one, which started at two thirty by twenty minutes. What's on at to the audience this afternoon? Its circus magic at three o'clock. But we came here to see a drama instead of a magic show. Oh, you miss the last one, which started at two thirty by twenty minutes. I'd love to go to europe, but it's just so expensive. IT doesn't have to be look at Carry. SHE managed to tour around europe for three months on very little money. You may get some tips from her. I'd love to go to europe, but it's just so expensive. IT doesn't have to be look at Carry SHE managed to all around europe for three months on very little money. You may get some tips from her. How do you know about this play? My cousin recommended IT to me, and I did give IT a try. Are the waiters there friendly? Yes, they couldn't be nicer. How do you know . about this place? My cousin . recommended IT to me, and I did give . IT a try. Are the waiters there friendly? Yes, they couldn't be nicer. Wow, what happened to your hair? I know it's a disaster. I told the style list to cut IT short, but not this short. Oh no. Poor you. I'm sure . that was my final experience with that stylist. Wow, what happened to your hair? I know it's a disaster. I told the stylist to cut IT short. but not this short. Oh, no, you. I'm sure that was my final experience with that stylist. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hi, maria, I can't have lunch with you tomorrow. I'm really sorry. Why are you going on a business trip again? Actually, I have to get a physical examination for my new job. How about putting IT off the day? Oh, dear, i'm attending a conference on friday, and i'm afraid i'll be busy until . this weekend. Well, let's say next tuesday at one thirty P. M. Okay, perfect. We'll have a lot to talk about them. Hi maria, I can't have lunch with you tomorrow. I'm really sorry. Why are you going on a business trip again? Actually, I have to get a physical examination for my new job. How about putting IT off the day? Oh, dear, i'm attending a conference on friday, and i'm afraid i'll be busy until . this weekend. Well, let's say next tuesday at one thirty P. M. Okay. perfect. We'll have a lot to talk about them. 听下面一段对话,回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Derek, don't you think you should take a vacation? Even one or two days . would be fine? No way. but I think you need . to relax. I know it's only possible if they hire . more people. They won't. No, they always want to keep the costs down. I'm really tied up with the heavy workload. Maybe you should talk to the manager. Well, i'm going to bring this up in tomorrow's meeting, and he'll be there too. Derek, don't you think you should take a vacation? Even one or two days . would be fine. No way. but I think you need . to relax. I know it's only possible if they hire . more people. They won't. No, they always want to keep the costs down. I'm really tied up with the heavy workout. Maybe you should talk to the manager. Well. i'm going to bring this up in tomorrow's meeting, and he'll be there too. 听下面一段对话,回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I've sent out all the invitations for they get together . charly that good iran. Now what should we do? We've got to plan the menu. Oh, that right. Do you have anything in mind? I think i'm going to make the chicken salad. We had a pump last time. Remember I asked the shelf how . to make IT? Yeah, but did you forget the Linda doesn't tea chicken Linda. oh my gosh, I forgot to invite sh'll be . mad at me. Well, it's not too late yet. I have her number and i'll contact her right now. Don't worry. Thank you. You saved my life. Take IT easy. I'm short sh'll forgive you. I've sent out all the invitations for they get together . charly that good iran. Now what should we do? We've got to plan the menu. Oh, that right. Do you have anything in mind? I think i'm . going to make the chicken sell. We had a pump al last time. Remember I asked the shelf how . to make IT. Yeah, but did you forget the Linda doesn't tea chicken lynda. oh my gosh, I forgot to invite sh'll be . mad at me. Well, it's not too late yet. I have her number and i'll contact her right now. Don't worry. Thank you. You saved my life. Charly take IT easy. I'm short sh'll forgive you. 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hi, this is sera Clark, and I ordered a one hundred and fifty dollar machine on your website this morning. IT says IT might take as long as three business days for such orders to ship. However, i'll be out of town to meet some clients next week, and I won't be able to accept the delivery at home, so I would like you to ship IT to my office instead. Wait a minute, let me see. Um sorry, but your order has already been sent out this morning. This clerk, if nobody is at your home next week, IT will be returned to us. In that case, one of our customer service representatives will give you a cool. Couldn't you drop me off at the local post office and then i'll get IT myself sometime. I'm afraid it's not possible. Well, okay, do you charge extra for resenting IT? Yes. we only cover the first delivery fee, and you have to pay another ten dollars for resending IT IT will be added to your bill. Hi, this is . Sarah Clark, and I ordered a one hundred and fifty dollar machine on your website this morning. IT says IT might take as long as three business days for such orders to ship. However, i'll be out of town to meet some clients next week, and I won't be able to accept the delivery at home, so I would like you to ship IT to my office instead. Wait a minute, let me see. Um sorry, but your order has already been sent out this morning, this clock. If nobody is at your home next week, I will be returned to us. In that case, one of our customer service representatives will give you a call. Couldn't you drop me off at the local post office and then i'll get IT myself sometime. I'm afraid it's not possible. Well, okay, do you charge extra for resenting IT? Yes, we only cover the first delivery fee, and you have to pay another ten dollars for resending IT IT will be added to your bill. 听下面一段独白,回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hello everyone, I know most of you want to be singers, but i'm afraid to say it's all hard work. However, the rewards are beyond anything else, so it's a fair deal. If you have got a good voice, then treasure IT don't be anxious if IT does get hurt, it's impressive how it'll recover. The important thing is to use IT, get out the campus and take every chance you can to seeing in public. This experience will also help to feed and build your ambition to go on to be Better singing on stage to an appreciative audience is as good as life gets. And for those who don't like public performance, if you've got a good voice, then maybe you'll be like my friend Diana. Although SHE got over most of her anxiety about performing in public a few years ago, he still prefers studio thinking, performing directly for cds and so on. Nobody really sees her outside her home, and the studio even warming up her voice for a recording performance is something he does in private. Making noises while sitting in her car outside the studio building, I think she's alarmed a few passers by in her time. Hello everyone, I know most of you want to be singers, but i'm afraid to say it's all hard work. However, the rewards are beyond anything else, so it's a fair deal. If you have got a good voice, then treasure IT don't be anxious. If IT does get hurt, it's impressive how it'll recover. The important thing is to use IT, get out the campus and take every chance you can to sing in public. This experience will also help to feed and build your ambition to go on to be Better. Singing on stage to an appreciative audience is as good as life gets. And for those who don't like public performance, if you've got a good voice, then maybe you'll be like my friend Diana. Although SHE got over most of her anxiety about performing in public a few years ago, he still prefers studio thinking, performing directly for cds and so on. Nobody really sees her outside her home, and the studio even warming up her voice for a recording performance is something he does in private. Making noises while sitting in her car outside the studio building. I think she's alarmed a few passers by in her time.
2025年高一年级上学期期末考试
英语
本试卷满分150分, 考试用时120分钟。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What’s the weather like?
A. Snowy. B. Cloudy. C. Clear.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Fairly cloudless for the time of year.
M: Yes, quite different from the forecast.
W: Well, the weatherman says it’s going to snow.
M: Let’s hope it keeps fine for the weekend.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What did the man want to see?
A. A magic show. B. A drama. C. A film.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: What’s on at the Odeon this afternoon?
W: It’s Circar’s Magic at 3 o’clock.
M: But we came here to see a drama instead of a magic show.
W: Oh, you missed the last one, which started at 2:30, by 20 minutes.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What will the woman do?
A. Ask Carrie for advice. B. Travel with Carrie. C. Give up the trip.
【答案】A
【解析】
原文】W: I’d love to go to Europe, but it’s just so expensive.
M: It doesn’t have to be. Look at Carrie. She managed to tour around Europe for three months on very little money. You may get some tips from her.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers talking about?
A. A waiter. B. The man’s cousin. C. A restaurant.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: How do you know about this place?
M: My cousin recommended it to me and I did give it a try.
W: Are the waiters there friendly?
M: Yes, they couldn’t be nicer.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the woman think of her hairstyle?
A. Disappointing. B. Fashionable. C. Satisfying.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Wow! What happened to your hair?
W: I know. It’s a disaster. I told the stylist to cut it short, but not this short!
M: Oh no. Poor you.
W: I’m sure that was my final experience with that stylist.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. When does the conversation take place?
A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday.
7. Why can’t the man have lunch with Maria tomorrow?
A. He is going to seek a job.
B. He has to attend a meeting.
C He’ll have a physical examination.
【答案】6. B 7. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi, Maria. I can’t have lunch with you tomorrow. I’m really sorry.
W: Why? Are you going on a business trip again?
M: Actually, I have to get a physical examination for my new job.
W: How about putting it off a day?
M: Oh dear, I’m attending a conference on Friday. And I’m afraid I’ll be busy until this weekend.
W: Well, let’s say next Tuesday at 1:30 p.m. OK?
M: Perfect! We’ll have a lot to talk about then.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What can we know about Derrick’s job?
A Tiring. B. Rewarding. C. Relaxing.
9. What does the woman advise Derrick to do?
A. Hire some staff. B. Hold a meeting. C. Report to the manager.
【答案】8. A 9. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Derrick, don’t you think you should take a vacation? Even one or two days would be fine.
M: There’s no way.
W: But I think you need to relax.
M: I know. It’s only possible if they hire more people.
W: They won’t?
M: No. They always want to keep the costs down. I’m really tied up with the heavy workload.
W: Maybe you should talk to the manager.
M: Well. I’m going to bring this up in tomorrow’s meeting. And he’ll be there, too.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What are the speakers doing now?
A. Preparing for a party.
B. Apologizing to a friend.
C. Choosing a restaurant.
11. What does the woman thank the man for?
A. Saving her life. B. Making chicken salad. C. Calling Linda.
12. How does the woman feel at last?
A. Worried. B. Relieved. C. Surprised.
【答案】10. A 11. C 12. B
【解析】
【原文】W: I’ve sent out all the invitations for the get-together, Charlie.
M: That’s good, Irene. Now what should we do?
W: We’ve got to plan the menu.
M: Oh, that’s right. Do you have anything in mind?
W: I think I’m going to make the chicken salad we had at Pompa last time. Remember I asked the chef how to make it?
M: Yeah, but did you forget that Linda doesn’t eat chicken?
W: Linda? Oh, my Gosh! I forgot to invite her. She’ll be mad at me.
M: Well, it’s not too late yet. I have her number, and I’ll contact her right now. Don’t worry.
W: Thank you. You saved my life, Charlie.
M: Take it easy, I’m sure she’ll forgive you.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. What is Sarah’s demand?
A. To cancel the order.
B. To delay the delivery time.
C. To change the delivery address.
14. What is Sarah’s schedule next week?
A. Having a business trip.
B. Visiting a branch office.
C. Going downtown.
15. How will the man deal with Sarah’s package?
A. It will be left at her door.
B. It will be returned and resent.
C. It will be kept at the post office.
16. How much will Sarah pay at last?
A. $150. B. $160. C. $170.
【答案】13. C 14. A 15. B 16. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi, this is Sarah Clark, and I ordered a 150-dollar machine on your website this morning. It says it might take as long as 3 business days for such orders to ship. However, I’ll be out of town to meet some clients next week, and I won’t be able to accept the delivery at home. So I would like you to ship it to my office instead.
M: Wait a minute. Let me see. Umm… Sorry, but your order has already been sent out this morning, Ms. Clark. If nobody is at your home next week, it will be returned to us. In that case, one of our customer service representatives will give you a call.
W: Couldn’t you drop it off at the local post office? And then I’ll get it myself sometime.
M: I’m afraid it’s not possible.
W: Well, OK, do you charge extra for resending it?
M: Yes, we only cover the first delivery fee. And you have to pay another 10 dollars for resending it. It will be added to your bill.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. Who are the target listeners of this talk?
A. Singers. B. Students. C. Teachers.
18. What advice does the speaker give?
A. Avoiding using voices too much.
B. Considering how to impress the audience.
C. Taking advantage of opportunities to perform.
19. Why does the speaker mention Diana?
A. To show a different path for singing.
B. To show the importance of good voices.
C. To show how to get over anxiety.
20. What does Diana prefer doing?
A. Performing in public.
B. Singing in the studio.
C. Entertaining the passers-by.
【答案】17. B 18. C 19. A 20. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Hello, everyone. I know most of you want to be singers, but I’m afraid to say, it’s all hard work. However, the rewards are beyond anything else, so it’s a fair deal. If you have got a good voice, then treasure it. Don’t be anxious if it does get hurt — it’s impressive how it’ll recover. The important thing is to use it. Get out the campus and take every chance you can to sing in public. This experience will also help to feed and build your ambition to go on, to be better. Singing on stage to an appreciative audience is as good as life gets. And for those who don’t like public performance, if you’ve got a good voice — then maybe you’ll be like my friend Diana. Although she got over most of her anxiety about performing in public a few years ago, she still prefers studio singing, performing directly for CDs and so on. Nobody really sees her outside her home and the studio. Even warming up her voice for a recording performance is something she does in private, making noises while sitting in her car outside the studio building. I think she’s alarmed a few passers-by in her time!
第二部分阅读(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
SINGAPORE ART BOOK FAIR 2025
EXHIBITOR APPLICATION INFO
The Singapore Art Book Fair (SGABF) is a yearly event celebrating contemporary art books and magazines. Founded in 2013, it is the first of its kind in Southeast Asia and has now become one of the leading art book fairs in Asia. Each year, it showcases creative works from Singaporean and international exhibitors, including artists, designers, printmakers, etc.
WHEN
·Setup Date: 29-30 October 2025 (Wed-Thu)
·Fair Date:31 October-2 November 2025(Fri-Sun)
·Application Deadline:20 June 2025(Fri) 11:59 pm
BOOTH OPTIONS & PRICES
All prices in SGD.
Option 180 with Table = $492.00
·Floor space:180*150 cm
·Wall space:180(L)*200(H) cm
·Table size:180*60 cm
·1 Table+1 Chair
Option 180 without Table = $453.00
·Floor space:180*150 cm
·Wall space:180(L)*200(H)cm
·1 Chair
Option 240 with Table=$690.00
·Floor space:240*150cm
·Wall space:240(L)*200(H) cm
·Table size:120*60cm
·2 Tables+2 chairs
Option 240 without Table=$651.00
·Floor space:240*150cm
·Wall space:240(L)*200(H) cm
·2 chairs
Manpower must be arranged and provided at the exhibitors’ own cost. exhibitors may present & sell items such as T-shirts, stickers, CDs, etc. However, SGABF requires at least 70% of items presented at each exhibitor’s table to be books/ publications. For more information, please visit our FAQ.
21. What is the main purpose of SGABF?
A. To celebrate traditional art forms. B. To host international art competitions.
C. To provide workshops on art creation. D. To honor modern art books and magazines.
22. What should one pay for a booth with two tables and two chairs?
A. $690.00. B. $651.00. C. $492.00. D. $453.00.
23. What should exhibitors be aware of when attending SGABF?
A. Most of their items must be priced cheaply.
B. They need to apply on 29-30 October 2025.
C. Most of their items should be books or publications.
D. They can pay less if they attended the fair last year.
【答案】21. D 22. A 23. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了新加坡艺术书展(SGABF)的参展信息,包括其宗旨、时间、展位选项与价格。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“The Singapore Art Book Fair (SGABF) is a yearly event celebrating contemporary art books and magazines.(新加坡艺术书展(SGABF)是一个庆祝当代艺术书籍和杂志的年度活动。)”可知,SGABF的主要目的是为了表彰现代艺术书籍和杂志。选项D“To honor modern art books and magazines.(表彰现代艺术书籍和杂志)”符合题意。故选D项。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章中的“Option 240 with Table=690.00(带桌子的240选项价格为690.00新元)”以及该选项下的描述“2 tables+2 chairs(两张桌子和两把椅子)”可知,如果一个展位需要两张桌子和两把椅子,那么需要支付690.00新元。故选A项。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中的“SGABF requires at least 70% of items presented at each exhibitor’s table to be books/ publications.(SGABF要求每个参展商的展台上至少有70%的物品是书籍/出版物。)”可知,参展商在参加SGABF时需要注意,他们的大部分物品应该是书籍或出版物。选项C“Most of their items should be books or publications.(他们的大部分物品应该是书籍或出版物)”符合题意。故选C项。
B
At 60 years old, my mom was found to have Parkinson’s disease. In the early days of my mother’s illness, she and my father focused on keeping her mobile. They also wanted to ensure that she was well enough to stay at home and avoid long-term care. So, she began taking medicine that would help her keep her ability to move. The downside of the medicine my parents would later learn, was that it sped up memory loss.
Parkinson’s is a progressive illness. This means that the conditions only worsen over time. Over the years, both her movement and memory worsened. The main problem we faced was that she was getting more agitated (焦虑不安的) and aggressive in the evenings. This period of increased agitation, irritability (易怒) and confusion made caring for my mom an overwhelming task.
It’s painful to see your parent getting weaker. I really wanted to find a way to help. Then, by chance, my parents discovered a music program that aired on the radio in the evenings. The change in my mother was quick and clear. She was happy — sitting in her chair, nodding along to the music as it played, and even singing!
Music had always played a role in my mom’s life — she had been active in her singing group for years — up until it was no longer possible for her to stand comfortably in the risers. As soon as my dad and I realized the big influence it had on her spirit, we were playing music all day. We began setting the TV to music stations for as much of the day as possible and listening to music programs in the evenings. Music has lifted a great weight from my father’s and my shoulders.
In addition to making it easier to care for her, music also brought light back to my mom’s eyes that had dimmed (变暗淡).
24. What harm did the medicine cause to the author's mother?
A. Poor eyesight. B. Sleep disorder.
C. Faster memory loss. D. Weaker movement ability.
25. What does the underlined word “overwhelming” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Really creative. B. Very difficult.
C. Quite educational. D. Truly shameful.
26. Why did the author’s family play music during the day and evening?
A. To help the family find a shared interest.
B. To satisfy her strong interest in music.
C. To make her father feel cared for.
D. To lift her mother’s spirit.
27. What can be the best title for the text?
A. Hope in the midst of forgetting.
B. Suggestions for caring for a parent.
C. What it means to grow old gracefully.
D. A long road of confusion and discovery.
【答案】24. C 25. B 26. D 27. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章围绕母亲患帕金森病后行动衰退、记忆力不断丧失展开,讲述家人照顾的艰难,而音乐的出现让母亲重新变得开心,为这场病痛带来了希望。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“So, she began taking medicine that would help her keep her ability to move. The downside of the medicine my parents would later learn, was that it sped up memory loss.(于是,母亲开始服用药物,这些药能帮助她维持行动的能力。父母后来才发现,这种药的副作用,是会加速记忆力的衰退。)”可知,药物对作者的母亲造成的伤害是记忆丧失更快。故选C。
【25题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第二段“The main problem we faced was that she was getting more agitated and aggressive in the evenings. This period of increased agitation, irritability and confusion made caring for my mom an overwhelming task.( 我们面临的主要问题是,她到了傍晚就会变得愈发焦虑、易怒。这段时间里,她的焦躁、易怒和意识模糊不断加剧,让照顾她的工作变得________)”可知,上文提到母亲傍晚变得焦虑、易怒、意识模糊,这些状况让照顾她的工作变得极具难度。结合语境,overwhelming意为“艰难的、难以应对的”。故选B。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“As soon as my dad and I realized the big influence it had on her spirit, we were playing music all day.(一旦我爸爸和我意识到音乐对她精神上的巨大影响,我们就整天播放音乐。)”可知,作者的家人白天和晚上都播放音乐是为了振奋她母亲的精神。故选D。
【27题详解】
主旨大意题。全文围绕母亲患帕金森病后行动衰退、记忆力不断丧失展开,讲述家人照顾的艰难,而音乐的出现让母亲重新变得开心,为这场病痛带来了希望。由此可知,A项 “Hope in the midst of forgetting.(遗忘之中的希望。)”精准概括了文章核心——母亲在记忆力衰退的病痛中,因音乐重获快乐与生机,是全文的主旨。故选A。
C
Errors can be gateways to new ideas. In 1888, Lee Kum Sheung, a young cook in southern China, forgot the oyster soup he was cooking until it became thick and sticky. Once Lee discovered how tasty the soup was, he started selling it in bottles. That lucky mistake made his family later the fourth-richest one in Hong Kong.
But not every mistake brings luck. They lead not to riches but, usually, to embarrassment and self-doubt. Still, even the worst mistake can prove to be useful.
Some mistakes happen for a lack of experience. Katharine Graham made endless errors that could have been avoided after she became the publisher of the Washington Post overnight, following her husband’s sudden death. She was determined to prevent them from happening again. Later Graham developed the Washington Post from a city newspaper into a respected national one.
Of course, even those with plenty of experience can fail. So how can individuals and companies approach mistakes? In her book Right Kind of Wrong, Amy Edmondson, a professor at Harvard Business School, explores how to build a healthy relationship with failure. She argues that excellence requires taking risks. The important thing is to establish what needs to be done differently next time.
Ms. Edmondson also argues that neither people nor organisations can learn if they don’t admit that an error has happened. Instead, failures need to be carefully examined. That may mean having a process in place to signal when things have gone wrong. Workers on Toyota’s production lines, for example, can press a button to raise the alarm when problems occur at its car factories, allowing the team to work out what has gone wrong and where.
You cannot error-proof your life. But you can seek to improve. And if all else fails, looking at problems in different ways might help. Your mistake may seem big now, but history has bigger ones. In 1867, Russia sold Alaska to America for just $7.2 million — a price far lower than its real value, which was a much bigger mistake than any of yours.
28. What can we learn from Lee’s story?
A. Efforts matter on the road to success B. Originality may come along by mistake.
C. Good luck results from good preparations. D. Small mistakes can bring about big disasters.
29. Why did Katharine Graham make many unnecessary mistakes in the beginning?
A. She was irresponsible. B. She was unconfident.
C. She was inexperienced. D. She was unconcerned.
30. What is stressed by mentioning Toyota’s workers?
A. Taking risks to pursue excellence. B. Checking production lines carefully
C. Having ways to warn of problems. D. Doing things differently after failures.
31. What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean?
A. Avoiding mistakes is impossible. B. Correcting mistakes is beneficial.
C. Regretting mistakes is meaningless. D. Apologising for mistakes is necessary.
【答案】28. B 29. C 30. C 31. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要通过多个实例阐述了错误可能带来新发现,并探讨了如何以正确态度面对错误、从错误中学习以实现个人和组织的成长与进步。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Errors can be gateways to new ideas. In 1888, Lee Kum Sheung, a young cook in southern China, forgot the oyster soup he was cooking until it became thick and sticky. Once Lee discovered how tasty the soup was, he started selling it in bottles. That lucky mistake made his family later the fourth-richest one in Hong Kong. (错误可能是新想法的入口。1888年,中国南方的一位年轻厨师李锦裳在煮蚝汤时忘记了,直到汤变得又浓又粘。当李锦裳发现这汤味道很鲜美后,他开始将其装瓶售卖。这个幸运的错误让他的家族后来成为香港第四大富豪)”可知,李锦裳因为一个错误发现了美味的蚝油,并因此致富,这说明创新可能源于错误。故选B。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中“Some mistakes happen for a lack of experience. Katharine Graham made endless errors that could have been avoided after she became the publisher of the Washington Post overnight, following her husband’s sudden death. (有些错误是由于缺乏经验造成的。凯瑟琳·格雷厄姆在丈夫突然去世后一夜之间成为《华盛顿邮报》的出版人,她犯了无数本可以避免的错误)”可推知,凯瑟琳·格雷厄姆最初犯错是因为缺乏经验。故选C。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据第五段中“That may mean having a process in place to signal when things have gone wrong. Workers on Toyota’s production lines, for example, can press a button to raise the alarm when problems occur at its car factories, allowing the team to work out what has gone wrong and where. (这可能意味着要有一个流程来指示何时出了问题。例如,丰田汽车生产线的工人在汽车工厂出现问题时可以按下按钮发出警报,让团队找出哪里出了问题)”可推知,提及丰田工人是为了强调有办法警示问题。故选C。
【31题详解】
词句猜测题。根据最后一段中划线句子后文“But you can seek to improve. And if all else fails, looking at problems in different ways might help. Your mistake may seem big now, but history has bigger ones. (但你可以寻求改进。如果其他方法都失败了,从不同的角度看待问题可能会有所帮助。你的错误现在看起来可能很大,但历史上还有更大的错误)”可推知,“You cannot error-proof your life.”的意思是“你不可能让你的生活不出错”,即避免错误是不可能的。故选A。
D
Cooler, higher places may not be very welcoming to some hummingbirds (蜂鸟) trying to escape rising temperatures and other effects of climate change. Anna’s hummingbirds live no higher than about 2,600 meters above sea level. If the birds attempt to expand (扩大) their range to include higher altitudes (海拔), they may struggle to fly well in the thinner air, researchers reported in the Journal of Experimental Biology.
These hummingbirds have expanded their range in the past. Once only found in Southern California, the birds now live as far north as Vancouver, says Austin Spence, an ecologist at the University of California, Davis. That expansion is probably due to climate change and people using feeders to attract hummingbirds, he says.
Spence and colleagues collected 26 Anna’s hummingbirds from different altitudes in the bird’s natural range in California. The team transported the birds to a place about 1,200 meters above sea level and measured their metabolic (新陈代谢的) rate when hovering (盘旋). After relocating the hummingbirds to a field station at an altitude of 3,800 meters, the researchers let the birds rest for at least 12 hours and then measured that rate again.
The rate was 37 percent lower, on average, at the higher altitudes, even though the birds should have been working harder to fly in the thinner air. At higher altitudes, hovering, which takes a lot of energy compared with other forms of flight, is more challenging and requires even more energy, Spence says. The decrease in metabolic rate shows that the birds’ hovering performance was suffering, he says “Low oxygen and low air pressure may be holding them back as they try to move upward.”
Additional work is needed to see whether the birds might be able to better adjust (适应) if given weeks or months to adapt to the conditions at gradually higher altitudes.
32. What factor may have contributed to the expansion of Anna’s Hummingbirds’ range?
A. Human use of feeders. B. A lack of food sources.
C. A decrease in temperature. D. A shift in migration patterns.
33. How did scientists study the effects of high altitude on hummingbirds?
A. By monitoring their feeding behaviors.
B. By comparing their different forms of flight.
C. By measuring their metabolic rate while hovering.
D. By observing their adaptability to a new environment.
34. Which best describes Anna’s hummingbirds’ hovering performance at higher altitudes?
A. Energetic. B. Recovered. C. Unaffected. D. Weakened.
35. What further research might be conducted about Anna’s hummingbirds?
A. Studying the changes in their hunting methods.
B. Recording their numbers over an extended period.
C. Examining their ability to get used to higher altitudes.
D. Investigating the impact of other bird species on their range.
【答案】32. A 33. C 34. D 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是说明文。这篇文章主要介绍了关于安娜蜂鸟的一项科学研究,探讨了这种鸟在气候变化影响下尝试向更高海拔地区迁移时可能面临的问题。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“That expansion is probably due to climate change and people using feeders to attract hummingbirds, he says.(他说,这种扩张可能是由于气候变化和人们使用喂食器来吸引蜂鸟)”可知,人类使用喂食器是让蜂鸟扩大飞行范围的原因之一,故选A。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“The team transported the birds to a place about 1,200 meters above sea level and measured their metabolic (新陈代谢的) rate when hovering (盘旋). After relocating the hummingbirds to a field station at an altitude of 3,800 meters, the researchers let the birds rest for at least 12 hours and then measured that rate again.(研究小组将这些鸟运送到海拔约1200米的鸟舍,并测量它们悬停时的代谢率。在将蜂鸟安置到海拔3800米的野外观测站后,研究人员让这些鸟休息至少12小时,然后再次测量这一速度)”可知,科学家通过测量蜂鸟在盘旋时的新陈代谢率来研究高海拔对蜂鸟的影响。故选C。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段“The rate was 37 percent lower, on average, at the higher altitudes, even though the birds should have been working harder to fly in the thinner air. At higher altitudes, hovering, which takes a lot of energy compared with other forms of flight, is more challenging and requires even more energy, Spence says. The decrease in metabolic rate shows that the birds’ hovering performance was suffering, he says “Low oxygen and low air pressure may be holding them back as they try to move upward.”(在高海拔地区,这一比率平均要低37%,尽管鸟类在稀薄的空气中应该更加努力地飞行。斯宾塞说,在更高的高度,与其他形式的飞行相比,悬停需要大量的能量,这更具挑战性,需要更多的能量。代谢率的下降表明这些鸟的悬停性能受到了影响,他说:“低氧和低气压可能会阻碍它们向上移动。”)”可知,蜂鸟在高海拔的盘旋性能是减弱的,故选D。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Additional work is needed to see whether the birds might be able to better adjust (适应) if given weeks or months to adapt to the conditions at gradually higher altitudes.(如果给予它们几周或几个月的时间来适应海拔逐渐升高的环境,它们是否能够更好地适应,还需要进一步的研究)”可知,安娜的蜂鸟适应更高海拔的能力需要进一步研究。故选C。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Libraries are wonderful! ___36___ They can also help you enter other worlds. Whether you often visit there or you’re new to using libraries, you might be surprised to learn how much they can do for you. Here are some of the many things the library has to offer.
Research and recommendations
Librarians can help you research a school project or paper, show you how to do an Internet search, and guide you to reliable sources (可靠的来源) of information. ___37___ Tell them what books you have enjoyed, as well as subjects that attract you. They can recommend your next read.
Fun clubs and classes
___38___ You can ask a librarian or check the library’s website for a calendar of upcoming activities and sign up with your card. These can include book clubs, gaming clubs, and classes like chess.
A multimedia hub (多媒体中心)
Besides books, you or an adult in your family can also borrow and watch movies, and TV shows with the help of library apps. ___39___ Besides, you can find quiet areas where you can focus on your homework.
Volunteer opportunities
Many libraries welcome volunteer help from kids. Ask the library if you can be a “book pal” to a younger child, read during story time, or offer help with handmade activities. ___40___ Others need kids to volunteer to read advance reader copies(ARCs) of books that haven’t been published yet and advise the library on whether they should buy the book.
A. For them, eBooks are easy to buy.
B. There are also computers to use for free.
C. You can stay all day while you learn knowledge.
D. Librarians can also make great book suggestions.
E. America’s first lending library was founded in 1731.
F. Many libraries host free activities for young people.
G. Some libraries ask kids to write book reviews to help other kids.
【答案】36. C 37. D 38. F 39. B 40. G
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章夸赞图书馆很棒,介绍其多方面服务:图书管理员可协助研究与荐书,有各类趣味活动,提供多媒体资源,还为孩子提供多种志愿机会。
【36题详解】
根据上文“Libraries are wonderful!(图书馆很棒!)”以及后文“They can also help you enter other worlds. Whether you often visit there or you’re new to using libraries, you might be surprised to learn how much they can do for you. Here are some of the many things the library has to offer.(它们还能帮助你进入另一个世界。无论你是经常去那里借阅书籍,还是初次接触图书馆,你都可能会惊讶地发现图书馆能为你提供如此多的帮助。以下是图书馆所提供的一些内容)”可知,前文总述“图书馆很棒”,后文衔接“还能帮你进入另一个世界”,需填一个体现图书馆功能的句子。故C选项“你可以整天待在图书馆里学习知识”符合语境,故选C。
【37题详解】
根据上文“Librarians can help you research a school project or paper, show you how to do an Internet search, and guide you to reliable sources (可靠的来源) of information.(图书馆工作人员能够协助你进行学校项目或论文的研究工作,指导你如何进行网络搜索,并为你指明可靠的资料来源)”以及后文“Tell them what books you have enjoyed, as well as subjects that attract you. They can recommend your next read.(告诉他们你喜欢哪些书籍,以及哪些主题是你感兴趣的。他们可以为你推荐接下来要读的书)”可知,本段主题是 “研究与推荐”,前文讲图书管理员能协助研究,后文提到 “告诉他们你喜欢的书和感兴趣的主题,他们能推荐下一本读物”,D项“Librarians can also make great book suggestions”(图书管理员也能给出很棒的书籍建议)中的“also”呼应前文协助研究的功能,“book suggestions”直接衔接后文的推荐内容,故D选项“图书管理员也能给出很棒的书籍建议”符合语境,故选D。
【38题详解】
根据后文“You can ask a librarian or check the library’s website for a calendar of upcoming activities and sign up with your card. These can include book clubs, gaming clubs, and classes like chess.(你可以向图书馆工作人员咨询,或者查阅图书馆的网站以获取即将举行的活动日程表,并使用你的借书证进行报名。这些活动可能包括读书俱乐部、游戏俱乐部以及诸如国际象棋之类的课程)”可知,本段主题是“有趣的俱乐部和课程”,后文提到“查看活动日历、报名(读书俱乐部、游戏俱乐部等)”,F项“Many libraries host free activities for young people”(许多图书馆为年轻人举办免费活动)中的“free activities”直接对应“clubs and classes”,且“host”与后文“upcoming activities”呼应,引出下文具体活动内容。故F选项“许多图书馆为年轻人举办免费活动”符合语境,故选F。
【39题详解】
根据上文“Besides books, you or an adult in your family can also borrow and watch movies, and TV shows with the help of library apps.(除了书籍之外,你或者你家中的成年人还可以借助图书馆应用程序来借阅影片、观看电影以及观看电视节目)”可知,本段主题是“多媒体中心”,前文讲可借看影视,后文讲有安静区域写作业,需填一个多媒体相关功能。B项“There are also computers to use for free”(还有可免费使用的电脑)中的“also”承接前文影视资源,“computers”属于多媒体设施,补充图书馆的多媒体服务,符合段落主题。故B选项“还有可供免费使用的电脑”符合语境,故选B。
【40题详解】
根据上文“Many libraries welcome volunteer help from kids. Ask the library if you can be a “book pal” to a younger child, read during story time, or offer help with handmade activities.(许多图书馆都欢迎孩子们提供志愿服务。你可以询问图书馆是否可以担任年幼孩子的“图书伙伴”,在故事时间帮忙朗读,或者参与手工活动提供协助)”以及后文“Others need kids to volunteer to read advance reader copies(ARCs) of books that haven’t been published yet and advise the library on whether they should buy the book.(还有一些图书馆则需要孩子们帮忙提前阅读尚未出版的书籍的样书,并据此向图书馆提出建议,看是否应该购买这些书籍)”可知,本段主题是“志愿者机会”,前文列举“书伴”“故事时间朗读”等志愿工作,后文用“Others”衔接,说明另一种志愿形式。G项“Some libraries ask kids to write book reviews to help other kids”(有些图书馆让孩子写书评帮助其他孩子)中的“Some”与后文“Others”形成“一些…… 另一些……”的搭配,且“write book reviews”属于志愿工作,符合段落逻辑。故G选项“一些图书馆要求孩子们写书评以帮助其他孩子”符合语境,故选G。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As a foreign student from New Zealand, I was thrilled to have the opportunity to____41____the Water-Splashing Festival (泼水节) in China and I was eager to devote myself to the cultural experience.
The Water-Splashing Festival is a traditional____42____of the Dai people, which marks the beginning of the Dai New Year and is celebrated by splashing water on each other as a way to____43____bad luck and welcome a____44____start. The festival took place in a town in Yunnan, where the streets were filled with____45____and hope. The air was filled with laughter and the sound of splashing water.
I arrived early in the morning, and the atmosphere was already electric. People of all ages were dressed in colorful traditional Dai____46____, adding to the festive spirit. The water-splashing ceremony began with a splash by the____47____. They____48____the younger ones and the community, wishing everyone a happy and prosperous new year. Then, the real fun started. Everyone started splashing water on each other, and I found myself laughing and shouting with____49____. The water was refreshing, especially on a hot spring day. I even joined in a water balloon fight, which was incredibly fun but also quite_____50_____. By the end of the day, I was soaked (湿透的) from head to toe, but I felt incredibly happy and alive.
What struck me most was the sense of_____51_____and togetherness. Despite the language_____52_____, everyone was so friendly and welcoming. I made new friends and shared many memorable moments with them. The festival also included traditional dances, music performances and delicious_____53_____.
Reflecting on my time at the Water-Splashing Festival, I realized how important it is to_____54_____different cultures and traditions. The festival not only brought joy and happiness but also taught me about the values of_____55_____.
41. A. addicted to B. take part in C. check in D. belong to
42. A. game B. meeting C. celebration D. competition
43. A. fade away B. bring about C. result in D. wash away
44. A. fresh B. slow C. smooth D. long
45. A. shock B. challenge C. excitement D. fear
46. A. costumes B. hats C. boots D. packs
47. A. physicians B. visitors C. residents D. elders
48. A. punished B. judged C. blessed D. warned
49 A. anger B. joy C. surprise D. regret
50. A. clean B. tidy C. organized D. messy
51. A. beauty B. community C. danger D. mystery
52. A. bridge B. book C. tool D. barrier
53. A. water B. fruit C. food D. drink
54. A. avoid B. hug C. forget D. change
55. A. unity B. difference C. independence D. freedom
【答案】41. B 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. C 46. A 47. D 48. C 49. B 50. D 51. B 52. D 53. C 54. B 55. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者是一名来自新西兰的留学生,参加中国傣族泼水节,体验了节日活动,感受到社区团结,认识到拥抱不同文化的重要性,领悟到团结的价值。
【41题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:作为一名来自新西兰的留学生,我很高兴有机会参加中国的泼水节,我渴望投入到文化体验中。A. addicted to沉迷于;B. take part in参加;C. check in登记入住,报到;D. belong to属于。根据语境以及下文“the Water-Splashing Festival in China”可知,作者作为外国学生,应该是有机会“参加”泼水节。故选B项。
【42题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:泼水节是傣族人民的传统庆祝活动,标志着傣族新年的开始,人们互相泼水庆祝,以此来洗去厄运,迎接新的开始。A. game游戏;B. meeting会议;C. celebration庆祝;D. competition比赛。根据常识以及上文“The Water-Splashing Festival is a traditional”可知,泼水节是傣族的传统庆祝活动。故选C项。
【43题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:泼水节是傣族人民的传统庆祝活动,标志着傣族新年的开始,人们互相泼水庆祝,以此来洗去厄运,迎接新的开始。A. fade away逐渐消失;B. bring about引起;C. result in导致;D. wash away冲走。根据句意以及下文“bad luck”可知,泼水节互相泼水是为了冲走厄运。故选D项。
【44题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:泼水节是傣族人民的传统庆祝活动,标志着傣族新年的开始,人们互相泼水庆祝,以此来洗去厄运,迎接新的开始。A. fresh新鲜的;新的;B. slow慢的;C. smooth光滑的,顺利的;D. long长的。根据上文“which marks the beginning of the Dai New Year”可知,泼水节冲走厄运后迎接“新的”开始。故选A项。
【45题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:节日在云南的一个小镇举行,那里的街道上充满了兴奋和希望。A. shock震惊;B. challenge挑战;C. excitement兴奋,激动;D. fear恐惧。根据下文“The air was filled with laughter and the sound of splashing water.”提到空气中充满了笑声,由此可知,节日的街道充满了兴奋和希望。故选C项。
【46题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:各个年龄段的人都穿着五颜六色的傣族传统服装,增添了节日的气氛。A. costumes服装;B. hats帽子;C. boots靴子;D. packs背包。根据句意以及上文“People of all ages were dressed in colorful traditional Dai…”可知,人们穿着多彩的傣族传统服装。故选A项。
【47题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:泼水仪式以长辈们的泼水开始。A. physicians医生;B. visitors游客;C. residents居民;D. elders长辈。根据常识以及下文“They____8____the younger ones and the community, wishing everyone a happy and prosperous new year.”可知,泼水仪式通常由长辈开始泼水。故选D项。
【48题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:他们祝福年轻人和社区,希望每个人都有一个快乐和繁荣的新年。A. punished惩罚;B. judged判断;C. blessed祝福;D. warned警告。根据下文“wishing everyone a happy and prosperous new year.”可知,长辈祝福年轻人和社区成员。故选C项。
【49题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:每个人都开始互相泼水,我发现自己高兴得又笑又叫。A. anger愤怒;B. joy喜悦;C. surprise惊讶;D. regret遗憾。根据上文“I found myself laughing and shouting”可知,在互相泼水时应该是充满喜悦地大笑和呼喊。故选B项。
【50题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我甚至参加了一场水球大战,这非常有趣,但也相当混乱。A. clean干净的;B. tidy整洁的;C. organized有条理的;D. messy混乱的。根据语境以及上文“which was incredibly fun but”可知,水球大战非常有趣但也很混乱。故选D项。
【51题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:给我印象最深的是集体感和团结。A. beauty美丽;B. community社区,团体,集体感;C. danger危险;D. mystery神秘。根据句意以及下文“and togetherness”可知,最打动作者的是集体感和团结。故选B项。
【52题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:尽管有语言障碍,但每个人都很友好和热情。A. bridge桥梁;B. book书;C. tool工具;D. barrier障碍。根据上文“As a foreign student from New Zealand”提到作者是一名来自新西兰的留学生,由此可知,尽管有语言障碍,但人们都很友好。故选D项。
【53题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:节日还包括传统舞蹈、音乐表演和美味佳肴。A. water水;B. fruit水果;C. food食物;D. drink饮料。根据上文“The festival also included traditional dances, music performances”提到了舞蹈、音乐表演,这里应该是食物,水果和饮料包含在食物范畴内。故选C项。
【54题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:回想我在泼水节的经历,我意识到拥抱不同的文化和传统是多么重要。A. avoid避免;B. hug拥抱,接受;C. forget忘记;D. change改变。根据下文“different cultures and traditions”可知,作者意识到接受不同文化和传统的重要性。故选B项。
【55题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:这个节日不仅带来了欢乐和幸福,也教会了我团结的价值观。A. unity团结;B. difference差异;C. independence独立;D. freedom自由。根据前文“What struck me most was the sense of community and togetherness.”提到了社区感和团结感,所以这里是团结的价值。故选A项。
第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
(一)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
___56___(direct) by Robert Zemeckis, Fofrest Gump is a 1994 film ___57___(star) Tom Hanks. It tells the story of Forrest Gump, a simple man with a warm____58____(personal).___59___an IQ of 75, he lives a truly amazing life. He sees, and sometimes influences, some of the major events of the United States in the second half of the 20th century.
【答案】56. Directed
57. starring
58. personality
59. Despite
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了电影《阿甘正传》的相关信息。
【56题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:由罗伯特·泽米吉斯执导,《阿甘正传》是1994 年上映的一部由汤姆·汉克斯主演的电影。此处direct与film构成被动关系,故用过去分词作状语,首字母大写。故填Directed。
【57题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:由罗伯特·泽米吉斯执导,《阿甘正传》是1994 年上映的一部由汤姆·汉克斯主演的电影。film与star为主动关系,故用现在分词作定语。故填starring。
【58题详解】
考查名词。句意:它讲述了阿甘的故事,他是一个性格温和的普通人。作介词的宾语,用名词personality,故填personality。
【59题详解】
考查介词。句意:尽管智商只有75分,但他却过着非常精彩的生活。表示“尽管”用介词despite,首字母大写。故填Despite。
(二)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Start doing exercise, ___60___ you will take your first step towards a new and improved you! Regular Exercise can be ___61___(benefit) to you both physically and mentally. First, it can increase the efficiency of your heart and lungs. It is certain that active people tend ____62____ (have) better immune systems and lower risk of disease. Second, exercise can help reduce stress and even improve certain brain functions.
When you plan an exercise routine, the first thing to consider is___63___ you expect to improve, for different kinds of activities have different functions for different parts of your body. Above all, you should take the kind of activity that ____64____(interest) you most. Only in this way can you stick to it.
Eat and drink right and you will keep up your energy during a long workout. You are supposed to eat foods ___65___ are rich in protein. Do not eat immediately after exercise. Finally, do wear proper clothes and equipment to avoid injuring yourself.
【答案】60. and
61. beneficial
62. to have
63. what 64. interests
65. which##that
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍规律锻炼对身心的益处,说明制定运动计划要明确目标、选感兴趣项目,还给出运动前后饮食与防护的相关建议。
【60题详解】
考查连词。句意:开始锻炼吧,这样你就能迈出迈向全新、更优秀自我的第一步了!此处为:祈使句+ and+陈述句,表示顺承、结果。故填and。
【61题详解】
考查形容词。句意:经常锻炼对你的身体和心理都有益处。作表语,用形容词beneficial。故填beneficial。
【62题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:可以肯定的是,经常运动的人往往拥有更强的免疫系统,并且患病的风险更低。短语tend to do sth.表示“往往……”。故填to have。
【63题详解】
考查表语从句。句意:在规划锻炼计划时,首先要考虑的是你希望通过锻炼实现哪些方面的改善,因为不同的活动对身体的不同部位有着不同的作用。引导表语从句,从句缺少宾语,指物,故填what。
【64题详解】
考查主谓一致。句意:首先,你应该选择自己最感兴趣的活动。陈述事实用一般现在时,且定语从句先行词为the kind of activity,谓语用三单形式。故填interests。
【65题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:你应该食用富含蛋白质的食物。定语从句修饰先行词foods,在从句作主语,指物,故填which/that。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假如你是李华,收到你英国朋友Tom 的电子邮件,邮件中提到他想锻炼,但是没钱没时间,而且很难坚持,针对他的情况你给他回复。
写作要点包括:1.表示理解;2.提出建议; 3.表示祝愿。
注意:
1.写作词数应在80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Tom,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Tom,
I fully understand it is challenging for you to make workout a regular part of your daily life. I’d like to share some suggestions that might help.
When it comes to the time, it would be a great choice to work out before breakfast or after supper. Moreover, you don’t have to pay to exercise in the gym. Additionally, inviting family or friends to join you can make it more enjoyable and easier to stick with.
I strongly believe you will have a sound body as well as a sound mind if you take my advice into account.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。英国朋友Tom在邮件中提到他想锻炼,但是没钱没时间,而且很难坚持。要求考生针对他的情况给他回复。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
完全地:fully → completely
选择:choice → option
另外:additionally → besides
考虑:take into account → consider
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Additionally, inviting family or friends to join you can make it more enjoyable and easier to stick with.
拓展句:It will be more enjoyable and easier to stick with if you invite family or friends to join you.
【点睛】【高分句型1】When it comes to the time, it would be a great choice to work out before breakfast or after supper.(运用了when引导的时间状语从句)
【高分句型1】I strongly believe you will have a sound body as well as a sound mind if you take my advice into account.(运用了if引导的条件状语从句)
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I was born small, which often left me feeling unconfident. During my second year of high school, my family moved to a different city. Getting used to life as a new kid has always been difficult for me, and this move made it more challenging. In my new school, I felt physically and mentally uneasy. Other students had already built friendships, leaving me without a friend.
Besides, I found English learning boring and didn’t know what to do during English classes. So, I spent my free time drawing because that was what I usually did when I was alone.
I still recall the first day in the school dining hall. While waiting in line for food, I heard a group of students excitedly discussing an upcoming English drama show for freshmen. As I passed by, they glanced at me with surprise. “He looks so small,” someone said in a low voice. My face burned with embarrassment and I bent my head. Pretending not to hear them, I slipped into the farthest seat available and had my meal alone.
In my first English class, I sat at my desk, staring blankly at the book. The letters and words seemed to dance confusingly across the page and laugh at me. Losing interest quickly, I began drawing on the book. A few minutes later, my English teacher, Mr. Frank — a kind man — walked up to me.
“Nice drawing,” he said gently. “You know, language is also an art form; it carries its own charm (魅力) and beauty. I believe you could find English attractive if you discover whereto begin.”
注意:
(1) 续写词数应为150个左右;
(2) 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Encouraged by his words, I began to change my attitude towards English learning.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
“Why not draw a poster for the English drama show?” Mr. Frank said to me.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 Encouraged by his words, I began to change my attitude towards English learning. I started to focus more attentively on English classes, following Mr. Frank’s instructions with great care. I discovered the charm of how individual letters could form meaningful words. Although the progress was slow, that slight improvement still brought me some hope. Mr. Frank was always ready to offer me guidance whenever necessary. Gradually, I developed a deep admiration for English. I became more active in speaking up and communicating with my classmates. This new-found enthusiasm made me more outgoing and open-minded, and I even made some new friends.
“Why don’t you draw a poster for the English drama show?” Mr. Frank said to me. Excited and nervous, I accepted. It was a good chance to contribute with my artistic skills. Over the next few days, I drew colorful posters combining text and pictures. The process helped me remember vocabulary and grammar points better. To my delight, Mr. Frank praised my work and selected one poster for the show. Seeing my artwork displayed in the school gave me a strong sense of belonging. Thanks to Mr. Frank’s encouragement and trust, I discovered the beauty of English and found the confidence to express myself.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,短文叙述了作者天生个子矮小,经常不自信。高二那年,作者和家人搬到了另外一个城市。在新的学校里,作者没有朋友,英语学习跟不上,甚至被同学嘲笑个子小,只能通过画画来打发时间。MrFrank 发现了上课注意力不集中的作者,给予鼓励。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“在他的话的鼓舞下,我开始改变对英语学习的态度”可知,第一段可描写我发生了什么变化?,MrFrank 还给了我哪些帮助。
②由第二段首句内容“你为什么不为英国戏剧表演画一张海报呢?”可知,第二段可描写我答应了吗?我做了哪些准备?结果如何?我从中得到了什么启发?
2.续写线索:受到鼓励——积极改变——进步缓慢——带来希望——积极活跃——交到了朋友——老师询问——画了一些结合文字和图片的彩色海报——看到作品在学校里展出,有了强烈的归属感——感激
3.词汇激活
行为类
①提供:offer /provide
②帮助:help/assist
③选择:select /choose
④赞扬:praise/speak highly of
情绪类
①快乐:delight/pleasure
②热情:enthusiasm/warmth
【点睛】[高分句型1] Although the progress was slow, that slight improvement still brought me some hope. (运用了although引导的让步状语从句)
[高分句型2] Seeing my artwork displayed in the school gave me a strong sense of belonging. (运用了现在分词作状语)
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
2025年高一年级上学期期末考试
英语
本试卷满分150分, 考试用时120分钟。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What’s the weather like?
A. Snowy. B. Cloudy. C. Clear.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What did the man want to see?
A. A magic show. B. A drama. C. A film.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What will the woman do?
A. Ask Carrie for advice. B. Travel with Carrie. C. Give up the trip.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers talking about?
A A waiter. B. The man’s cousin. C. A restaurant.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the woman think of her hairstyle?
A. Disappointing. B. Fashionable. C. Satisfying.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. When does the conversation take place?
A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday.
7. Why can’t the man have lunch with Maria tomorrow?
A. He is going to seek a job.
B. He has to attend a meeting.
C. He’ll have a physical examination.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What can we know about Derrick’s job?
A. Tiring. B. Rewarding. C. Relaxing.
9. What does the woman advise Derrick to do?
A. Hire some staff. B. Hold a meeting. C. Report to the manager.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What are the speakers doing now?
A. Preparing for a party.
B. Apologizing to a friend.
C. Choosing a restaurant.
11. What does the woman thank the man for?
A. Saving her life. B. Making chicken salad. C. Calling Linda.
12. How does the woman feel at last?
A Worried. B. Relieved. C. Surprised.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. What is Sarah’s demand?
A. To cancel the order.
B. To delay the delivery time.
C. To change the delivery address.
14. What is Sarah’s schedule next week?
A. Having a business trip.
B. Visiting a branch office.
C. Going downtown.
15. How will the man deal with Sarah’s package?
A. It will be left at her door.
B. It will be returned and resent.
C. It will be kept at the post office.
16. How much will Sarah pay at last?
A. $150. B. $160. C. $170.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. Who are the target listeners of this talk?
A. Singers. B. Students. C. Teachers.
18. What advice does the speaker give?
A. Avoiding using voices too much.
B. Considering how to impress the audience.
C. Taking advantage of opportunities to perform.
19. Why does the speaker mention Diana?
A. To show a different path for singing.
B. To show the importance of good voices.
C. To show how to get over anxiety.
20. What does Diana prefer doing?
A. Performing in public.
B. Singing in the studio.
C. Entertaining the passers-by.
第二部分阅读(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
SINGAPORE ART BOOK FAIR 2025
EXHIBITOR APPLICATION INFO
The Singapore Art Book Fair (SGABF) is a yearly event celebrating contemporary art books and magazines. Founded in 2013, it is the first of its kind in Southeast Asia and has now become one of the leading art book fairs in Asia. Each year, it showcases creative works from Singaporean and international exhibitors, including artists, designers, printmakers, etc.
WHEN
·Setup Date: 29-30 October 2025 (Wed-Thu)
·Fair Date:31 October-2 November 2025(Fri-Sun)
·Application Deadline:20 June 2025(Fri), 11:59 pm
BOOTH OPTIONS & PRICES
All prices in SGD.
Option 180 with Table = $492.00
·Floor space:180*150 cm
·Wall space:180(L)*200(H) cm
·Table size:180*60 cm
·1 Table+1 Chair
Option 180 without Table = $453.00
·Floor space:180*150 cm
·Wall space:180(L)*200(H)cm
·1 Chair
Option 240 with Table=$690.00
·Floor space:240*150cm
·Wall space:240(L)*200(H) cm
·Table size:120*60cm
·2 Tables+2 chairs
Option 240 without Table=$651.00
·Floor space:240*150cm
·Wall space:240(L)*200(H) cm
·2 chairs
Manpower must be arranged and provided at the exhibitors’ own cost. exhibitors may present & sell items such as T-shirts, stickers, CDs, etc. However, SGABF requires at least 70% of items presented at each exhibitor’s table to be books/ publications. For more information, please visit our FAQ.
21. What is the main purpose of SGABF?
A. To celebrate traditional art forms. B. To host international art competitions.
C. To provide workshops on art creation. D. To honor modern art books and magazines.
22. What should one pay for a booth with two tables and two chairs?
A. $690.00. B. $651.00. C. $492.00. D. $453.00.
23. What should exhibitors be aware of when attending SGABF?
A. Most of their items must be priced cheaply.
B. They need to apply on 29-30 October 2025.
C. Most of their items should be books or publications.
D. They can pay less if they attended the fair last year.
B
At 60 years old, my mom was found to have Parkinson’s disease. In the early days of my mother’s illness, she and my father focused on keeping her mobile. They also wanted to ensure that she was well enough to stay at home and avoid long-term care. So, she began taking medicine that would help her keep her ability to move. The downside of the medicine my parents would later learn, was that it sped up memory loss.
Parkinson’s is a progressive illness. This means that the conditions only worsen over time. Over the years, both her movement and memory worsened. The main problem we faced was that she was getting more agitated (焦虑不安的) and aggressive in the evenings. This period of increased agitation, irritability (易怒) and confusion made caring for my mom an overwhelming task.
It’s painful to see your parent getting weaker. I really wanted to find a way to help. Then, by chance, my parents discovered a music program that aired on the radio in the evenings. The change in my mother was quick and clear. She was happy — sitting in her chair, nodding along to the music as it played, and even singing!
Music had always played a role in my mom’s life — she had been active in her singing group for years — up until it was no longer possible for her to stand comfortably in the risers. As soon as my dad and I realized the big influence it had on her spirit, we were playing music all day. We began setting the TV to music stations for as much of the day as possible and listening to music programs in the evenings. Music has lifted a great weight from my father’s and my shoulders.
In addition to making it easier to care for her, music also brought light back to my mom’s eyes that had dimmed (变暗淡).
24. What harm did the medicine cause to the author's mother?
A. Poor eyesight. B. Sleep disorder.
C. Faster memory loss. D. Weaker movement ability.
25. What does the underlined word “overwhelming” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Really creative. B. Very difficult.
C. Quite educational. D. Truly shameful.
26. Why did the author’s family play music during the day and evening?
A. To help the family find a shared interest.
B. To satisfy her strong interest in music.
C. To make her father feel cared for.
D. To lift her mother’s spirit.
27. What can be the best title for the text?
A. Hope in the midst of forgetting.
B. Suggestions for caring for a parent.
C. What it means to grow old gracefully.
D. A long road of confusion and discovery.
C
Errors can be gateways to new ideas. In 1888, Lee Kum Sheung, a young cook in southern China, forgot the oyster soup he was cooking until it became thick and sticky. Once Lee discovered how tasty the soup was, he started selling it in bottles. That lucky mistake made his family later the fourth-richest one in Hong Kong.
But not every mistake brings luck. They lead not to riches but, usually, to embarrassment and self-doubt. Still, even the worst mistake can prove to be useful.
Some mistakes happen for a lack of experience. Katharine Graham made endless errors that could have been avoided after she became the publisher of the Washington Post overnight, following her husband’s sudden death. She was determined to prevent them from happening again. Later Graham developed the Washington Post from a city newspaper into a respected national one.
Of course even those with plenty of experience can fail. So how can individuals and companies approach mistakes? In her book Right Kind of Wrong, Amy Edmondson, a professor at Harvard Business School, explores how to build a healthy relationship with failure. She argues that excellence requires taking risks. The important thing is to establish what needs to be done differently next time.
Ms. Edmondson also argues that neither people nor organisations can learn if they don’t admit that an error has happened. Instead, failures need to be carefully examined. That may mean having a process in place to signal when things have gone wrong. Workers on Toyota’s production lines, for example, can press a button to raise the alarm when problems occur at its car factories, allowing the team to work out what has gone wrong and where.
You cannot error-proof your life. But you can seek to improve. And if all else fails, looking at problems in different ways might help. Your mistake may seem big now, but history has bigger ones. In 1867, Russia sold Alaska to America for just $7.2 million — a price far lower than its real value, which was a much bigger mistake than any of yours.
28. What can we learn from Lee’s story?
A. Efforts matter on the road to success B. Originality may come along by mistake.
C. Good luck results from good preparations. D. Small mistakes can bring about big disasters.
29. Why did Katharine Graham make many unnecessary mistakes in the beginning?
A. She was irresponsible. B. She was unconfident.
C. She was inexperienced. D. She was unconcerned.
30. What is stressed by mentioning Toyota’s workers?
A. Taking risks to pursue excellence. B. Checking production lines carefully
C. Having ways to warn of problems. D. Doing things differently after failures.
31. What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean?
A. Avoiding mistakes is impossible. B. Correcting mistakes is beneficial.
C. Regretting mistakes is meaningless. D. Apologising for mistakes is necessary.
D
Cooler, higher places may not be very welcoming to some hummingbirds (蜂鸟) trying to escape rising temperatures and other effects of climate change. Anna’s hummingbirds live no higher than about 2,600 meters above sea level. If the birds attempt to expand (扩大) their range to include higher altitudes (海拔), they may struggle to fly well in the thinner air, researchers reported in the Journal of Experimental Biology.
These hummingbirds have expanded their range in the past. Once only found in Southern California, the birds now live as far north as Vancouver, says Austin Spence, an ecologist at the University of California, Davis. That expansion is probably due to climate change and people using feeders to attract hummingbirds, he says.
Spence and colleagues collected 26 Anna’s hummingbirds from different altitudes in the bird’s natural range in California. The team transported the birds to a place about 1,200 meters above sea level and measured their metabolic (新陈代谢的) rate when hovering (盘旋). After relocating the hummingbirds to a field station at an altitude of 3,800 meters, the researchers let the birds rest for at least 12 hours and then measured that rate again.
The rate was 37 percent lower, on average, at the higher altitudes, even though the birds should have been working harder to fly in the thinner air. At higher altitudes, hovering, which takes a lot of energy compared with other forms of flight, is more challenging and requires even more energy, Spence says. The decrease in metabolic rate shows that the birds’ hovering performance was suffering, he says “Low oxygen and low air pressure may be holding them back as they try to move upward.”
Additional work is needed to see whether the birds might be able to better adjust (适应) if given weeks or months to adapt to the conditions at gradually higher altitudes.
32. What factor may have contributed to the expansion of Anna’s Hummingbirds’ range?
A. Human use of feeders. B. A lack of food sources.
C. A decrease in temperature. D. A shift in migration patterns.
33. How did scientists study the effects of high altitude on hummingbirds?
A. By monitoring their feeding behaviors.
B. By comparing their different forms of flight.
C. By measuring their metabolic rate while hovering.
D. By observing their adaptability to a new environment.
34. Which best describes Anna’s hummingbirds’ hovering performance at higher altitudes?
A. Energetic. B. Recovered. C. Unaffected. D. Weakened.
35 What further research might be conducted about Anna’s hummingbirds?
A. Studying the changes in their hunting methods.
B. Recording their numbers over an extended period.
C. Examining their ability to get used to higher altitudes.
D. Investigating the impact of other bird species on their range.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Libraries are wonderful! ___36___ They can also help you enter other worlds. Whether you often visit there or you’re new to using libraries, you might be surprised to learn how much they can do for you. Here are some of the many things the library has to offer.
Research and recommendations
Librarians can help you research a school project or paper, show you how to do an Internet search, and guide you to reliable sources (可靠的来源) of information. ___37___ Tell them what books you have enjoyed, as well as subjects that attract you. They can recommend your next read.
Fun clubs and classes
___38___ You can ask a librarian or check the library’s website for a calendar of upcoming activities and sign up with your card. These can include book clubs, gaming clubs, and classes like chess.
A multimedia hub (多媒体中心)
Besides books, you or an adult in your family can also borrow and watch movies, and TV shows with the help of library apps. ___39___ Besides, you can find quiet areas where you can focus on your homework.
Volunteer opportunities
Many libraries welcome volunteer help from kids. Ask the library if you can be a “book pal” to a younger child, read during story time, or offer help with handmade activities. ___40___ Others need kids to volunteer to read advance reader copies(ARCs) of books that haven’t been published yet and advise the library on whether they should buy the book.
A. For them, eBooks are easy to buy.
B. There are also computers to use for free.
C. You can stay all day while you learn knowledge.
D. Librarians can also make great book suggestions.
E. America’s first lending library was founded in 1731.
F. Many libraries host free activities for young people.
G. Some libraries ask kids to write book reviews to help other kids.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As a foreign student from New Zealand, I was thrilled to have the opportunity to____41____the Water-Splashing Festival (泼水节) in China and I was eager to devote myself to the cultural experience.
The Water-Splashing Festival is a traditional____42____of the Dai people, which marks the beginning of the Dai New Year and is celebrated by splashing water on each other as a way to____43____bad luck and welcome a____44____start. The festival took place in a town in Yunnan, where the streets were filled with____45____and hope. The air was filled with laughter and the sound of splashing water.
I arrived early in the morning, and the atmosphere was already electric. People of all ages were dressed in colorful traditional Dai____46____, adding to the festive spirit. The water-splashing ceremony began with a splash by the____47____. They____48____the younger ones and the community, wishing everyone a happy and prosperous new year. Then, the real fun started. Everyone started splashing water on each other, and I found myself laughing and shouting with____49____. The water was refreshing, especially on a hot spring day. I even joined in a water balloon fight, which was incredibly fun but also quite_____50_____. By the end of the day, I was soaked (湿透的) from head to toe, but I felt incredibly happy and alive.
What struck me most was the sense of_____51_____and togetherness. Despite the language_____52_____, everyone was so friendly and welcoming. I made new friends and shared many memorable moments with them. The festival also included traditional dances, music performances and delicious_____53_____.
Reflecting on my time at the Water-Splashing Festival, I realized how important it is to_____54_____different cultures and traditions. The festival not only brought joy and happiness but also taught me about the values of_____55_____.
41. A. addicted to B. take part in C. check in D. belong to
42. A. game B. meeting C. celebration D. competition
43. A. fade away B. bring about C. result in D. wash away
44. A. fresh B. slow C. smooth D. long
45. A. shock B. challenge C. excitement D. fear
46. A. costumes B. hats C. boots D. packs
47. A. physicians B. visitors C. residents D. elders
48. A. punished B. judged C. blessed D. warned
49. A. anger B. joy C. surprise D. regret
50 A. clean B. tidy C. organized D. messy
51. A. beauty B. community C. danger D. mystery
52. A. bridge B. book C. tool D. barrier
53. A. water B. fruit C. food D. drink
54. A. avoid B. hug C. forget D. change
55. A. unity B. difference C. independence D. freedom
第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
(一)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
___56___(direct) by Robert Zemeckis, Fofrest Gump is a 1994 film ___57___(star) Tom Hanks. It tells the story of Forrest Gump, a simple man with a warm____58____(personal).___59___an IQ of 75, he lives a truly amazing life. He sees, and sometimes influences, some of the major events of the United States in the second half of the 20th century.
(二)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Start doing exercise, ___60___ you will take your first step towards a new and improved you! Regular Exercise can be ___61___(benefit) to you both physically and mentally. First, it can increase the efficiency of your heart and lungs. It is certain that active people tend ____62____ (have) better immune systems and lower risk of disease. Second, exercise can help reduce stress and even improve certain brain functions.
When you plan an exercise routine, the first thing to consider is___63___ you expect to improve, for different kinds of activities have different functions for different parts of your body. Above all, you should take the kind of activity that ____64____(interest) you most. Only in this way can you stick to it.
Eat and drink right and you will keep up your energy during a long workout. You are supposed to eat foods ___65___ are rich in protein. Do not eat immediately after exercise. Finally, do wear proper clothes and equipment to avoid injuring yourself.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假如你是李华,收到你英国朋友Tom 的电子邮件,邮件中提到他想锻炼,但是没钱没时间,而且很难坚持,针对他的情况你给他回复。
写作要点包括:1.表示理解;2.提出建议; 3.表示祝愿。
注意:
1.写作词数应在80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Tom,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I was born small, which often left me feeling unconfident. During my second year of high school, my family moved to a different city. Getting used to life as a new kid has always been difficult for me, and this move made it more challenging. In my new school, I felt physically and mentally uneasy. Other students had already built friendships, leaving me without a friend.
Besides, I found English learning boring and didn’t know what to do during English classes. So, I spent my free time drawing because that was what I usually did when I was alone.
I still recall the first day in the school dining hall. While waiting in line for food, I heard a group of students excitedly discussing an upcoming English drama show for freshmen. As I passed by, they glanced at me with surprise. “He looks so small,” someone said in a low voice. My face burned with embarrassment and I bent my head. Pretending not to hear them, I slipped into the farthest seat available and had my meal alone.
In my first English class, I sat at my desk, staring blankly at the book. The letters and words seemed to dance confusingly across the page and laugh at me. Losing interest quickly, I began drawing on the book. A few minutes later, my English teacher, Mr. Frank — a kind man — walked up to me.
“Nice drawing,” he said gently. “You know, language is also an art form; it carries its own charm (魅力) and beauty. I believe you could find English attractive if you discover whereto begin.”
注意:
(1) 续写词数应为150个左右;
(2) 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Encouraged by his words, I began to change my attitude towards English learning.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
“Why not draw a poster for the English drama show?” Mr. Frank said to me.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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