2026届高三英语寒假阅读重难点词汇打卡训练Day 7

2026届高三寒假阅读重难点词汇打卡训练 day 7 背诵版 1. strait /streɪt/ n. 海峡 2. stream /striːm/ n. 小河；溪流 3. strike (struck, struck 或 stricken) /straɪk/ vt. 擦（打）火，侵袭 4. string /strɪŋ/ n. 细绳，线，带 5. strip /strɪp/ n. 条形，条状 6. stubborn /ˈstʌbən/ a. 固执的，倔强的 7. studio /ˈstjuːdiəʊ/ n. 工作室，演播室 8. subjective /səbˈdʒektɪv/ a. 主观的 9. submit /səbˈmɪt/ v. 提交，呈递（文件，建议等） 10. subscribe /səbˈskraɪb/ v. 订阅，订购（报刊等） 11. substitute /ˈsʌbstɪtjuːt/ v. 代替，取代 12. subtraction /səbˈtrækʃn/ n. （算数中的）减 13. superb /suːˈpɜːb/ a. 卓越的，质量极高的 14. superior /suːˈpɪəriə(r)/ a. 更胜一筹的；n. 上级，上司 15. supreme /suːˈpriːm/ a. 至高无上的，最高的 16. surgeon /ˈsɜːdʒən/ n. 外科医生 17. surplus /ˈsɜːpləs/ n. 过剩，剩余 18. survey /ˈsɜːveɪ/ n. 调查；测量；/səˈveɪ/ v. 调查；勘测 19. suspect /səˈspekt/ n. 犯罪嫌疑人；/səˈspekt/ v. 怀疑 20. suspension /səˈspenʃn/ n. 暂令停职，推迟，延期 21. swell (swelled, swollen) /swel/ v. 肿胀 22. swift /swɪft/ a. 快的，迅速的 23. swing /swɪŋ/ vt. 挥舞，摆动；n. 秋千 24. switch /swɪtʃ/ v./n. 开关，转换，改变 25. sword /sɔːd/ n. 剑，刀 26. sympathy /ˈsɪmpəθi/ n. 同情 27. symphony /ˈsɪmfəni/ n. 交响乐 28. symptom /ˈsɪmptəm/ n. 症状 29. systematic /ˌsɪstəˈmætɪk/ a. 系统的，有条理的 30. tablet /ˈtæblət/ n. 药片 31. tap /tæp/ n. (自来水、煤气等的)龙头 32. tease /tiːz/ v. 取笑，戏弄，寻开心 33. technical /ˈteknɪkl/ a. 技术的，工艺的 34. technique /tekˈniːk/ n. 技术；技巧，方法 35. technology /tekˈnɒlədʒi/ n. 技术 36. telegram /ˈtelɪɡræm/ n. 电报 37. telegraph /ˈtelɪɡrɑːf/ v. (拍) 电报 38. telephone-booth 或 telephone-box /ˈtelɪfəʊn buːð/ /ˈtelɪfəʊn bɒks/ n. 公用电话间 39. telescope /ˈtelɪskəʊp/ n. 望远镜 40. temporary /ˈtemprəri/ a. 短暂的，暂时的 41. temptation /tempˈteɪʃn/ n. 引诱；诱惑 42. tendency /ˈtendənsi/ n. 倾向，偏好，性情 43. tentative /ˈtentətɪv/ a. 不确定的，踌躇的 44. terminal /ˈtɜːmɪnl/ a. (火车、汽车、飞机)终点站；n. 终端 45. terrify /ˈterɪfaɪ/ vt. 使人感到恐怖 46. terror /ˈterə(r)/ n. 恐惧，惊恐 47. theft /θeft/ n. 盗窃案 48. theme /θiːm/ n. 主题 49. theoretical /ˌθɪəˈretɪkl/ a. 理论的 50. thermos /ˈθɜːməs/ n. 热水瓶 51. thread /θred/ n. 线 52. threat /θret/ n. 威胁，恐吓 53. threaten /ˈθretn/ v. 威胁，恐吓 54. thrill /θrɪl/ n./v. 兴奋，激动 55. thriller /ˈθrɪlə(r)/ n. 惊险小说 56. throat /θrəʊt/ n. 喉咙 57. thunderstorm /ˈθʌndəstɔːm/ n. 雷电交加的暴风雨 58. tiresome /ˈtaɪəsəm/ a. 令人厌倦的 59. tissue /ˈtɪʃuː/ n. （人、动植物的）组织，纸巾 60. tobacco /təˈbækəʊ/ n. 烟草，烟叶 61. tournament /ˈtʊənəmənt/ n. 锦标赛，联赛 62. transform /trænsˈfɔːm/ v. 使改变形态，使改观 63. tremble /ˈtrembl/ v. 颤抖 64. trend /trend/ n. 趋势，倾向，动态 65. triangle /ˈtraɪæŋɡl/ n.& adj. 三角形；三角形的 66. trolley-bus /ˈtrɒli bʌs/ n. 无轨电车 67. troop /truːp/ vi. 成群结队地走 68. troops /truːps/ n. 部队 69. troublesome /ˈtrʌblsəm/ a. 令人烦恼，讨厌 70. trunk /trʌŋk/ n. 树干；大箱子 71. tune /tjuːn/ n. 曲调，曲子 72. tunnel /ˈtʌnl/ n. 隧道 73. twist /twɪst/ v./n. 使弯曲，转动 74. typhoon /taɪˈfuːn/ n. 台风 75. typical /ˈtɪpɪkl/ a. 典型的，有代表性的，特有的（注：原词重复，合并标注） 76. typist /ˈtaɪpɪst/ n. 打字员 77. uncertain /ʌnˈsɜːtn/ a. 不确定的 78. unconditional /ˌʌnkənˈdɪʃənl/ a. 无条件的，绝对的 79. unconscious /ʌnˈkɒnʃəs/ a. 昏迷，不省人事的 80. underline /ˌʌndəˈlaɪn/ v. 在…下划线 81. undo /ʌnˈduː/ v. 解开，松开 82. unemployment /ˌʌnɪmˈplɔɪmənt/ n. 失业，失业状态 83. unfair /ˌʌnˈfeə(r)/ a. 不公平的，不公正的 84. unfit /ʌnˈfɪt/ a. 不合宜的，不相宜的 85. unfold /ʌnˈfəʊld/ vt. 展开，打开 默写版 1. _______________ /streɪt/ n. 海峡 2. _______________ /striːm/ n. 小河；溪流 3. _______________ /straɪk/ vt. 擦（打）火，侵袭（过去式/过去分词：struck, struck 或 stricken） 4. _______________ /strɪŋ/ n. 细绳，线，带 5. _______________ /strɪp/ n. 条形，条状 6. _______________ /ˈstʌbən/ a. 固执的，倔强的 7. _______________ /ˈstjuːdiəʊ/ n. 工作室，演播室 8. _______________ /səbˈdʒektɪv/ a. 主观的 9. _______________ /səbˈmɪt/ v. 提交，呈递（文件，建议等） 10. _______________ /səbˈskraɪb/ v. 订阅，订购（报刊等） 11. _______________ /ˈsʌbstɪtjuːt/ v. 代替，取代 12. _______________ /səbˈtrækʃn/ n. （算数中的）减 13. _______________ /suːˈpɜːb/ a. 卓越的，质量极高的 14. _______________ /suːˈpɪəriə(r)/ a. 更胜一筹的；n. 上级，上司 15. _______________ /suːˈpriːm/ a. 至高无上的，最高的 16. _______________ /ˈsɜːdʒən/ n. 外科医生 17. _______________ /ˈsɜːpləs/ n. 过剩，剩余 18. _______________ /ˈsɜːveɪ/ n. 调查；测量；/səˈveɪ/ v. 调查；勘测 19. _______________ /səˈspekt/ n. 犯罪嫌疑人；/səˈspekt/ v. 怀疑 20. _______________ /səˈspenʃn/ n. 暂令停职，推迟，延期 21. _______________ /swel/ v. 肿胀（过去式/过去分词：swelled, swollen） 22. _______________ /swɪft/ a. 快的，迅速的 23. _______________ /swɪŋ/ vt. 挥舞，摆动；n. 秋千 24. _______________ /swɪtʃ/ v./n. 开关，转换，改变 25. _______________ /sɔːd/ n. 剑，刀 26. _______________ /ˈsɪmpəθi/ n. 同情 27. _______________ /ˈsɪmfəni/ n. 交响乐 28. _______________ /ˈsɪmptəm/ n. 症状 29. _______________ /ˌsɪstəˈmætɪk/ a. 系统的，有条理的 30. _______________ /ˈtæblət/ n. 药片 31. _______________ /tæp/ n. (自来水、煤气等的)龙头 32. _______________ /tiːz/ v. 取笑，戏弄，寻开心 33. _______________ /ˈteknɪkl/ a. 技术的，工艺的 34. _______________ /tekˈniːk/ n. 技术；技巧，方法 35. _______________ /tekˈnɒlədʒi/ n. 技术 36. _______________ /ˈtelɪɡræm/ n. 电报 37. _______________ /ˈtelɪɡrɑːf/ v. (拍) 电报 38. _______________ /ˈtelɪfəʊn buːð/ 或 /ˈtelɪfəʊn bɒks/ n. 公用电话间 39. _______________ /ˈtelɪskəʊp/ n. 望远镜 40. _______________ /ˈtemprəri/ a. 短暂的，暂时的 41. _______________ /tempˈteɪʃn/ n. 引诱；诱惑 42. _______________ /ˈtendənsi/ n. 倾向，偏好，性情 43. _______________ /ˈtentətɪv/ a. 不确定的，踌躇的 44. _______________ /ˈtɜːmɪnl/ a. (火车、汽车、飞机)终点站；n. 终端 45. _______________ /ˈterɪfaɪ/ vt. 使人感到恐怖 46. _______________ /ˈterə(r)/ n. 恐惧，惊恐 47. _______________ /θeft/ n. 盗窃案 48. _______________ /θiːm/ n. 主题 49. _______________ /ˌθɪəˈretɪkl/ a. 理论的 50. _______________ /ˈθɜːməs/ n. 热水瓶 51. _______________ /θred/ n. 线 52. _______________ /θret/ n. 威胁，恐吓 53. _______________ /ˈθretn/ v. 威胁，恐吓 54. _______________ /θrɪl/ n./v. 兴奋，激动 55. _______________ /ˈθrɪlə(r)/ n. 惊险小说 56. _______________ /θrəʊt/ n. 喉咙 57. _______________ /ˈθʌndəstɔːm/ n. 雷电交加的暴风雨 58. _______________ /ˈtaɪəsəm/ a. 令人厌倦的 59. _______________ /ˈtɪʃuː/ n. （人、动植物的）组织，纸巾 60. _______________ /təˈbækəʊ/ n. 烟草，烟叶 61. _______________ /ˈtʊənəmənt/ n. 锦标赛，联赛 62. _______________ /trænsˈfɔːm/ v. 使改变形态，使改观 63. _______________ /ˈtrembl/ v. 颤抖 64. _______________ /trend/ n. 趋势，倾向，动态 65. _______________ /ˈtraɪæŋɡl/ n.& adj. 三角形；三角形的 66. _______________ /ˈtrɒli bʌs/ n. 无轨电车 67. _______________ /truːp/ vi. 成群结队地走 68. _______________ /truːps/ n. 部队 69. _______________ /ˈtrʌblsəm/ a. 令人烦恼，讨厌 70. _______________ /trʌŋk/ n. 树干；大箱子 71. _______________ /tjuːn/ n. 曲调，曲子 72. _______________ /ˈtʌnl/ n. 隧道 73. _______________ /twɪst/ v./n. 使弯曲，转动 74. _______________ /taɪˈfuːn/ n. 台风 75. _______________ /ˈtɪpɪkl/ a. 典型的，有代表性的，特有的 76. _______________ /ˈtaɪpɪst/ n. 打字员 77. _______________ /ʌnˈsɜːtn/ a. 不确定的 78. _______________ /ˌʌnkənˈdɪʃənl/ a. 无条件的，绝对的 79. _______________ /ʌnˈkɒnʃəs/ a. 昏迷，不省人事的 80. _______________ /ˌʌndəˈlaɪn/ v. 在…下划线 81. _______________ /ʌnˈduː/ v. 解开，松开 82. _______________ /ˌʌnɪmˈplɔɪmənt/ n. 失业，失业状态 83. _______________ /ˌʌnˈfeə(r)/ a. 不公平的，不公正的 84. _______________ /ʌnˈfɪt/ a. 不合宜的，不相宜的 85. _______________ /ʌnˈfəʊld/ vt. 展开，打开 语境填空 Passage 1 Campus Technology Competition Our school held a science and technology competition with the 【主题/θiːm/】1 _________________ of “Innovation Changes Life”. The 【工作室/ˈstjuːdiəʊ/】2 _________________ for the competition was equipped with advanced 【技术/tekˈnɒlədʒi/】3 _________________, and the 【技术的/ˈteknɪkl/】4 _________________ judges emphasized that 【技巧/tekˈniːk/】5 _________________ and creativity are equally important. Participating teams needed to 【提交/səbˈmɪt/】6 _________________ their works before the deadline and complete a 【调查/səˈveɪ/】7 _________________ on user needs. Our team designed a 【系统的/ˌsɪstəˈmætɪk/】8 _________________ intelligent device that can 【转换/swɪtʃ/】9 _________________ between different working modes. Although we faced 【剩余/ˈsɜːpləs/】10 _________________ materials and tight time, we refused to 【代替/ˈsʌbstɪtjuːt/】11 _________________ quality for speed. The 【卓越的/suːˈpɜːb/】12 _________________ performance of the winning team impressed everyone—their device not only met 【典型的/ˈtɪpɪkl/】13 _________________ user requirements but also had 【主观的/səbˈdʒektɪv/】14 _________________ aesthetic value. After the competition, we 【订阅/səbˈskraɪb/】15 _________________ to professional technology magazines to learn more 【理论的/ˌθɪəˈretɪkl/】16 _________________ knowledge. The 【上级/suːˈpɪəriə(r)/】17 _________________ of the school’s science department praised us for our 【固执的/ˈstʌbən/】18 _________________ pursuit of excellence and promised to provide 【无条件的/ˌʌnkənˈdɪʃənl/】19 _________________ support for future competitions. This experience made us realize the 【趋势/trend/】20 _________________ of technological development and the 【重要性/sɪɡˈnɪfɪkəns/】21 _________________ of teamwork. Passage 2 Rural Medical Support A group of volunteers, including a 【外科医生/ˈsɜːdʒən/】22 _________________, went to a remote village for medical support. The village was surrounded by a 【海峡/strait/】23 _________________ and a 【溪流/striːm/】24 _________________, and the only way in was through a narrow 【隧道/ˈtʌnl/】25 _________________. A recent 【台风/taɪˈfuːn/】26 _________________ had destroyed some roads, making transportation 【麻烦的/ˈtrʌblsəm/】27 _________________. The 【症状/ˈsɪmptəm/】28 _________________ of most villagers were colds and fevers, so we distributed 【药片/ˈtæblət/】29 _________________, 【纸巾/ˈtɪʃuː/】30 _________________ and 【热水瓶/ˈθɜːməs/】31 _________________ to them. The 【外科医生/ˈsɜːdʒən/】32 _________________ taught the villagers how to identify 【典型的/ˈtɪpɪkl/】33 _________________ disease 【症状/ˈsɪmptəm/】34 _________________ and avoid 【威胁/θret/】35 _________________ of infection. Some villagers felt 【恐惧/ˈterə(r)/】36 _________________ when they heard that a 【盗窃案/θeft/】37 _________________ had occurred nearby, but we assured them that the 【短暂的/ˈtemprəri/】38 _________________ security issue would be resolved soon. We also found that the village had a 【倾向/ˈtendənsi/】39 _________________ to ignore health checks, so we conducted a 【调查/ˈsɜːveɪ/】40 _________________ and provided 【无条件的/ˌʌnkənˈdɪʃənl/】41 _________________ medical advice. This support trip made us 【兴奋/θrɪl/】42 _________________ to help those in need and understand the 【责任/rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti/】43 _________________ of medical workers. Passage 3 Cultural Heritage Exploration Our class went on a cultural heritage exploration tour to a historic town. The town is located by a 【海峡/strait/】44 _________________, with 【典型的/ˈtɪpɪkl/】45 _________________ ancient buildings and a 【三角形/ˈtraɪæŋɡl/】46 _________________ square in the center. We walked along the 【溪流/striːm/】47 _________________ and passed by 【树干/trʌŋk/】48 _________________ of ancient trees, some of which were marked with 【条形/strɪp/】49 _________________ signs introducing their history. The guide told us that the town’s 【主题/θiːm/】50 _________________ of cultural protection is "Preserve the Past, Inherit the Future". We visited a museum with 【理论的/ˌθɪəˈretɪkl/】51 _________________ exhibits explaining how ancient people 【转换/trænsˈfɔːm/】52 _________________ raw materials into tools. The 【卓越的/suːˈpɜːb/】53 _________________ 【雕塑/ˈskʌlptʃə(r)/】54 _________________ in the museum reflected the 【系统的/ˌsɪstəˈmætɪk/】55 _________________ craftsmanship of the time. During the tour, a sudden 【雷暴/ˈθʌndəstɔːm/】56 _________________ hit, and we took shelter in a 【公用电话间/ˈtelɪfəʊn buːð/】57 _________________. After the storm, we noticed that some 【电线/strɪŋ/】58 _________________ were broken, but the local 【技术人员/ˈteknɪkl/】59 _________________ 【迅速地/swɪft/】60 _________________ repaired them. This exploration let us appreciate the 【至高无上的/suːˈpriːm/】61 _________________ value of cultural heritage and the 【趋势/trend/】62 _________________ of inheritance. Passage 4 Career Planning Lecture The school invited a senior 【上级/suːˈpɪəriə(r)/】63 _________________ from a technology company to give a career planning lecture. He suggested that we 【订阅/səbˈskraɪb/】64 _________________ to industry magazines to understand the latest 【趋势/trend/】65 _________________ and avoid 【主观的/səbˈdʒektɪv/】66 _________________ judgments about career choices. He emphasized that 【技术/tekˈnɒlədʒi/】67 _________________ is developing rapidly, so we need to master core 【技巧/tekˈniːk/】68 _________________ and not be 【固执的/ˈstʌbən/】69 _________________ in sticking to outdated knowledge. For those who are 【不确定的/ʌnˈsɜːtn/】70 _________________ about their career direction, he recommended doing a 【调查/səˈveɪ/】71 _________________ on personal interests and 【倾向/ˈtendənsi/】72 _________________. He also mentioned that 【无条件的/ˌʌnkənˈdɪʃənl/】73 _________________ efforts are necessary, but we should not 【屈服/submit/】74 _________________ to 【诱惑/tempˈteɪʃn/】75 _________________ of short-term benefits. If we make mistakes at work, we should face them bravely instead of 【害怕/ˈterə(r)/】76 _________________. The lecture ended with a 【交响乐/ˈsɪmfəni/】77 _________________ performance, which brought 【兴奋/θrɪl/】78 _________________ to everyone. We 【提交/səbˈmɪt/】79 _________________ our questions after the lecture and got 【详细的/ˌstreɪtˈfɔːwəd/】80 _________________ answers. This lecture helped us clarify our career goals and understand the 【重要性/sɪɡˈnɪfɪkəns/】81 _________________ of 【系统的/ˌsɪstəˈmætɪk/】82 _________________ planning. 参考答案 1. theme 2. studio 3. technology 4. technical 5. techniques 6. submit 7. survey 8. systematic 9. switch 10. surplus 11. substitute 12. superb 13. typical 14. subjective 15. subscribe 16. theoretical 17. superior 18. stubborn 19. unconditional 20. trend 21. significance 22. surgeon 23. strait 24. stream 25. tunnel 26. typhoon 27. troublesome 28. symptoms 29. tablets 30. tissues 31. thermos 32. surgeon 33. typical 34. symptoms 35. threat 36. terror 37. theft 38. temporary 39. tendency 40. survey 41. unconditional 42. thrilled 43. responsibility 44. strait 45. typical 46. triangle 47. stream 48. trunks 49. strip 50. theme 51. theoretical 52. transformed 53. superb 54. sculptures 55. systematic 56. thunderstorm 57. telephone-booth 58. strings 59. technical staff 60. swiftly 61. supreme 62. trend 63. superior 64. subscribe 65. trend 66. subjective 67. technology 68. techniques 69. stubborn 70. uncertain 71. survey 72. tendency 73. unconditional 74. submit 75. temptation 76. terror 77. symphony 78. thrill 79. submitted 80. straightforward 81. significance 82. systematic 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $