精品解析：广东佛山市南海区2025-2026学年第一学期期末测试八年级英语试题

八年级英语 本试卷共8页，61小题，满分90分。考试用时90分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。 2. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 In a village, the Chens and Lis lived side by side. Between their houses was a narrow lane. They built two low fences (篱笆) and shared ___1___ lane as the dividing line. One summer, the Chens wanted to grow more vegetables, ___2___ they moved their fence three chi toward the Lis’yard. The Lis felt angry. “That’s our land!” they shouted. The Chens shouted back. While they ___3___, an old man walked by. They asked him for advice. He told them a story: once, two neighbors fought over a well (井). Both wanted it. A wise man told them ___4___ the well, as the saying goes, “Water is sweeter when you drink it together.” The Chens and Lis ___5___ felt ashamed. The Chens moved the fence back to its old place. To ___6___ surprise, the Lis said: “Let’s both move our fence another three chi back toward our yards—so the lane can be ___7___ for everyone to walk.” The Chens agreed ___8___. Soon, the fences covered themselves ___9___ roses. Years later, when people walked along the path, they would stop for the flowers. ___10___ sweet the flowers smelt! Everyone had a big smile on their face. 1. A. a B. an C. the 2. A. so B. but C. and 3. A. argued B. were arguing C. have argued 4. A. share B. sharing C. to share 5. A. family B. families C. families’ 6. A. they B. their C. theirs 7. A. wide B. wider C. widest 8. A. happy B. happily C. happiness 9. A. with B. by C. of 10. A. What a B. What C. How 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 On a busy evening at Dujiangyan’s food street, Li Yingxia draws everyone’s attention. She holds a guitar, and her clear voice fills the air—but what stands out most is her ____11____ legs. Li lost both legs in the 2008 earthquake. The disaster changed her quiet ____12____: her home was gone, and her husband also left her. For years, she wore uncomfortable iron legs, and people’s ____13____ eyes made her even sadder. She always tried to ____14____ her legs under the skirt. She said, “I felt like a stranger in my own life.” With her mother’s ____15____, Li slowly came out of the shadows. She began to sing on the street for money. However, at first, she couldn’t even ____16____ the people on the street. One night, a listener shouted: “Your voice is beautiful! You’re the best!” The words surprised her and gave her courage. Now Li sings openly, no longer hiding her legs. She ____17____ a talent show and became famous. She shared her story to ____18____ others. In 2022, she held a charity show for earthquake-hit people. “It’s a great chance to tell people about the power of being ____19____,” she said. She finished her 14-year journey of finding herself again. A disaster can bring pain. But we should face it with ____20____. Li Yingxia is the best example—she turned difficulties into strength to warm others. Above all, be the heroine of your life, not the victim. 11. A. long B. artificial C. thin D. strong 12. A. life B. mind C. day D. quality 13. A. curious B. kind C. friendly D. angry 14. A. shake B. cross C. hide D. move 15. A. support B. agreement C. warning D. fear 16. A. worry about B. listen to C. wait for D. look at 17. A. held B. entered C. watched D. planned 18. A. avoid B. warn C. encourage D. trust 19. A. special B. brave C. beautiful D. healthy 20. A. worry B. honesty C. courage D. doubt 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Search for articles Sign in Subscribe You are here: Home» Science & Technology» AI for All The 2026 World Artificial Intelligence Conference (WAIC) is coming to Nanhai, Foshan, this Spring Festival! The activity is to help people learn how AI is making our future better! It's fun for the whole family! Date: February 12-14 2026 Time: 9:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m. Place: Qiaoshan Cultural Center (25 Qiaoyuan Road Xiqiao Town) Ticket Prices:  Students aged 6 to 16: Free (with Student ID or ID Card)  Adults: 30 RMB per person  Kids under 6: Free (must go with at least 1 adult) Free Activities:  Robot Workshop: Build a small AI robot (take it home!)  AI Show: Watch robots dance and paint.  Inventor Talk: Chat with Nanhai local tech team—learn from smart inventors.  AI Nanhai Lion Dance: Move a mini robot to do the traditional Nanhai lion dance.  AI Spring Festival Paper-Cutting: Use AI to design paper-cuts. AI fun isn’t just for kids—come with your family and explore the future this Spring Festival! 21. What’s the purpose of the WAIC? A. To help people learn more about AI. B. To sell the latest AI products. C. To teach the young to invent things. D. To celebrate the Spring Festival. 22. When can you go to the WAIC? A On New Year’s Eve. B. On February 13. C. On February 15. D. On Lantern Festival. 23. Mr. Li plans to take his 10-year-old son and 4-year-old daughter to the event. How much should he pay? A. 0 RMB. B. 30 RMB. C. 60 RMB. D. 90 RMB. 24. What can people do in the WAIC? A. Listen to a talk by AI B. Learn lion dance from AI. C. Make an AI robot. D. Get paper cuts from AI. 25. Who is the text for? A. Students and teachers. B. Families. C. Foreign tourists. D. Inventors. B Kenneth’s grandfather has Alzheimer’s disease (阿尔茨海默症). Two years ago, he began walking around late at night. One night, he fell and broke his arm. This is common and dangerous for people with this kind of disease which usually happens to older people. Walking around alone may lead to them getting hurt or lost, and it can bring much trouble to their families. To solve this problem, Kenneth invented a special small device. This wearable device has a small sensor (传感器). It can feel when someone steps on it. Patients can wear it on their feet. When a patient gets out of bed and steps on the floor, the sensor quickly notices the touch. It then sends a warning to the smartphone of the person who cares for the patient. This lets the person act quickly and stop the patient from walking around alone. ▲ Patients can wear it for a long time. It also has a long battery life. People don’t need to charge (充电) it very often. It has been tested many times, and it works 100% of the time. To make it work for more people, Kenneth will test it with the elderly in care centers. Also, he is trying to reduce the price so everyone can afford it. Now with such a device, people like Kenneth’s grandfather can sleep safer at night—and their families can sleep a little easier, too. 26. How does the writer begin the text? A. With a saying. B. With an example. C. By raising questions. D. By comparing facts. 27. Which picture shows how the device works? A. B. C. D. 28. Which sentence can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 3? A. It’s more than a sensor. B. The device is small and light. C. You can buy the device online. D. The device is popular with people. 29. What does the underlined word “afford” mean in Paragraph 4? A. Wear. B. Buy. C. Test. D. Improve. 30 What is the best title for the passage? A. A Helpful Device for the Elderly B. Kenneth’s Grandfather’s Accident C. How Alzheimer’s Affects Families D. New Technology in Care Centers C 配对阅读 左栏是5位学生在不同场景下遇到的与“规则”相关的困惑或问题，右栏是7条对应的解决建议。请将学生情况与对应建议进行匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 ___31___ Mike joined the school football team last month. He often forgets the team's training time and makes his teammates wait for him. ___32___ Jane was late for the school art exhibition because she rode her bike on the wrong side of the road This led to a small traffic jam. ___33___ John played basketball in the community park yesterday. He didn't clean up his snack bags after the game, so the park keeper got angry. ___34___ Cindy took part in an English speech competition last week. She looked at her notes during the speech. It was against the rules. ___35___ Tony went to a concert with his friend last weekend. He kept talking loudly with his friend, and the people around were really unhappy. A. You should learn and obey traffic rules strictly when going out. Riding on the right side of the road can keep you and others safe. B. You must remember the team rules and keep the training time in mind. You can set an alarm on your phone to help you. C. You should prepare for the speech well before the match and trust your own ability. Obeying rules is more important than getting a high score. D. You need to follow the concert hall rules and keep quiet. If you want to talk with your friend, you can go to the rest area outside the hall. E. You should wear proper sports clothes and shoes when playing basketball. This can protect you from getting hurt during the game and make you play better. F. You have to follow the park rules and keep public places clean. You should pick up the rubbish when you leave. G. You should practice your spoken English more and ask your teacher to help with your speech skills. 四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 behave but for garden he heavy never often quiet share to true In a quiet village, there lived a kind young man named Hans. He had a garden full of beautiful flowers and fruit trees. Every day, Hans cared for his ____36____ with love. Hans had a rich friend named Hugh. Hugh often said, “True friends ____37____ everything.” So Hugh would pick the flowers and fill his bag with fruits, but he ____38____ gave anything back. When winter came, Hans had no food and grew hungry. Hugh did not visit ____39____. “It’s best not to trouble a friend in trouble,” he told his wife. In spring, Hugh returned. “I need flowers ____40____ my daughter,” he said. “And please carry this heavy bag to the market for me.” Though Hans was weak and hungry, he agreed. However, the bag was so ____41____ that he fell down and hurt his back on the way. Weeks later, Hugh came again, ____42____ the garden was full of grass. Hans was lying in bed. “Where are my flowers?” Hugh shouted angrily. The village children said, “You are the selfish friend. ____43____ friendship is giving, not taking.” Hugh felt ashamed. “I’ve ____44____ badly. How selfish I’ve been!” Hugh left ____45____. From that day on, he never took anything from Hans again. But it was too late. Hans’ garden was never as beautiful as before. Selfishness can break even the strongest friendship. 五、单词拼写（本大题共10题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据所给的音标、汉语或首字母，在横线上填写正确的英语，使句子通顺并且把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。每空一词。 46. I have a________ learnt that I am what I am since that day. 47. We can s________ electricity if we turn off lights when we leave the classroom. 48. Despite the failure, his curiosity gave ________（未来的）explorers ideas. 49. Staying up late too often can ________ (导致) eye problems for teenagers. 50. My family p________ to visit Guangzhou Tower during the winter holiday. 51. He knocks down the wall. The children look ________ (害怕的) and cry loudly in fear. 52. For the first time, I could look at my birthmark without ________ (很快) turning away. 53. We should r________ our teachers and parents because they always care for us. 54. It’s important to keep away from places with ________ (危险). 55. She became a ________ (成功的) student by working hard every day. 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分） A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 Forum: Digital Life Troubles What problems have you run into with your digital life? Let’s share! Joe (Berlin, 2h ago) I’m a digital lover—my laptop’s always with me (doing schoolwork, chatting, shopping, playing games online). But my parents worry I use the Internet too much. Jack (Sydney, 1.5h ago) I feel you, Joe! I’m a digital lover too—I watch class videos online, make short videos, and even have online guitar lessons. But last week, my phone stopped working in the middle of an online test, and I almost did badly. Now Dad says I “spend too much on screens” and won’t let me use digital products after 8:00 PM. Mia (New York, 1h ago) My problem is online shopping. I love buying things online—snacks, tech things, even textbooks. But last month I spent too much money online. My mum was so angry that she didn’t allow me to shop online any more. She makes me use cash only. Now I have to carry coins everywhere. Mike (London, 45 mins ago) Ugh, I know that feeling! I’m using social apps to talk to friends in other countries. But Grandma says I “look at my phone more than I look at her” and thinks I’m not polite. Last night she took my phone away during dinner! I know she’s unhappy, but my online friends live far away—how else can I talk to them? 56. What do Joe’s parents worry about? _________________________________________________________________ 57. What time can’t Jack use digital products at night? _________________________________________________________________ 58. Why was Mia’s mum angry? _________________________________________________________________ 59. How does Mia pay now, with cash or through her phone? _________________________________________________________________ 60. Who took Mike’s phone away during dinner? _________________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达 61. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。 你校英语社团正在举办主题为“Digital Life for Teens”的征文比赛。假如你是李华，请你根据下列的思维导图，给学校投稿。写作内容如下： Digital Life for Teens 数字技术的便利： 1. 学习上，…… 2. 生活上，…… 数字技术的困扰： ……(结合过去的亲身经历) 合理使用的建议： 1. 时间管理 2. 注意安全 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Digital Life for Teens Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. Today I want to share my ideas about digital life. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 八年级英语 本试卷共8页，61小题，满分90分。考试用时90分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。 2. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 In a village the Chens and Lis lived side by side. Between their houses was a narrow lane. They built two low fences (篱笆) and shared ___1___ lane as the dividing line. One summer, the Chens wanted to grow more vegetables, ___2___ they moved their fence three chi toward the Lis’yard. The Lis felt angry. “That’s our land!” they shouted. The Chens shouted back. While they ___3___, an old man walked by. They asked him for advice. He told them a story: once, two neighbors fought over a well (井). Both wanted it. A wise man told them ___4___ the well, as the saying goes, “Water is sweeter when you drink it together.” The Chens and Lis ___5___ felt ashamed. The Chens moved the fence back to its old place. To ___6___ surprise, the Lis said: “Let’s both move our fence another three chi back toward our yards—so the lane can be ___7___ for everyone to walk.” The Chens agreed ___8___. Soon, the fences covered themselves ___9___ roses. Years later, when people walked along the path, they would stop for the flowers. ___10___ sweet the flowers smelt! Everyone had a big smile on their face. 1. A. a B. an C. the 2. A. so B. but C. and 3. A. argued B. were arguing C. have argued 4. A. share B. sharing C. to share 5. A. family B. families C. families’ 6. A. they B. their C. theirs 7. A. wide B. wider C. widest 8. A. happy B. happily C. happiness 9. A. with B. by C. of 10. A. What a B. What C. How 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了陈、李两家人因为篱笆占地发生争执，在一位老人的故事启发下互相理解、各退三尺，最终让小巷变得宽敞美丽的故事，传达了邻里和睦、包容共享的道理。 【1题详解】 句意：他们建了两道低矮的篱笆，并以这条小巷作为分界线。 a一个（泛指）；an一个（泛指，后接元音音素开头的单词）；the这个（特指）。根据“Between their houses was a narrow lane.”可知，这里特指两家人之间的那条小巷。故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：一年夏天，陈家想多种些蔬菜，所以他们把篱笆向李家的院子挪了三尺。 so所以；but但是；and和。根据“the Chens wanted to grow more vegetables”和“they moved their fence three chi toward the Lis' yard”可知，前后是因果关系。故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：正当他们争吵时，一位老人经过。 argued争吵（一般过去时）；were arguing正在争吵（过去进行时）；have argued已经争吵（现在完成时）。根据“While they... , an old man walked by.”可知，while引导的时间状语从句强调动作正在进行，用过去进行时。故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：一位智者告诉他们去分享这口井，俗话说：“一起喝的时候，水更甜。” share分享（动词原形）；sharing分享（现在分词）；to share分享（不定式）。根据“A wise man told them... the well”和“tell sb. to do sth.”的固定搭配可知，此处用不定式。故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：陈家和李家都感到很惭愧。 family家庭（单数）；families家庭（复数）；families’家庭的（所有格）。根据“The Chen and Li...felt ashamed.”可知，此处指陈、李两家人，是复数概念。故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：令他们惊讶的是，李家说…… they他们（主格）；their他们的（形容词性物主代词）；theirs他们的（名词性物主代词）。根据“To...surprise, the Lis said”和“to one’s surprise”的固定搭配可知，此处用形容词性物主代词。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：让我们都把篱笆再向后挪三尺，这样小巷就能更宽，方便大家行走。 wide宽的；wider更宽的；widest最宽的。根据“Let’s both move our fence another three chi back toward our yards—so the lane can be...for everyone to walk.”可知，挪篱笆是为了让小巷比之前更宽，用比较级。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：陈家开心地同意了。 happy开心的（形容词）；happily开心地（副词）；happiness开心（名词）。根据“The Chens agreed...”可知，此处修饰动词“agreed”，需要用副词。故选B。 9题详解】 句意：很快，篱笆上就开满了玫瑰。 with和……一起；by通过；of属于。根据“Soon, the fences covered themselves...roses.”和“cover oneself with sth.”的固定搭配可知，此处用with。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：这些花闻起来多么香啊！ What a多么（后接单数可数名词）；What多么（后接名词短语）；How多么（后接形容词 / 副词）。根据“...sweet the flowers smelt!”和感叹句结构“How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语！”可知，此处“sweet”是形容词，用How引导。故选C。 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 On a busy evening at Dujiangyan’s food street, Li Yingxia draws everyone’s attention. She holds a guitar, and her clear voice fills the air—but what stands out most is her ____11____ legs. Li lost both legs in the 2008 earthquake. The disaster changed her quiet ____12____: her home was gone, and her husband also left her. For years, she wore uncomfortable iron legs, and people’s ____13____ eyes made her even sadder. She always tried to ____14____ her legs under the skirt. She said, “I felt like a stranger in my own life.” With her mother’s ____15____, Li slowly came out of the shadows. She began to sing on the street for money. However, at first, she couldn’t even ____16____ the people on the street. One night, a listener shouted: “Your voice is beautiful! You’re the best!” The words surprised her and gave her courage. Now Li sings openly, no longer hiding her legs. She ____17____ a talent show and became famous. She shared her story to ____18____ others. In 2022, she held a charity show for earthquake-hit people. “It’s a great chance to tell people about the power of being ____19____,” she said. She finished her 14-year journey of finding herself again. A disaster can bring pain. But we should face it with ____20____. Li Yingxia is the best example—she turned difficulties into strength to warm others. Above all, be the heroine of your life, not the victim. 11. A. long B. artificial C. thin D. strong 12. A. life B. mind C. day D. quality 13. A. curious B. kind C. friendly D. angry 14. A. shake B. cross C. hide D. move 15. A. support B. agreement C. warning D. fear 16. A. worry about B. listen to C. wait for D. look at 17. A. held B. entered C. watched D. planned 18. A. avoid B. warn C. encourage D. trust 19. A. special B. brave C. beautiful D. healthy 20. A. worry B. honesty C. courage D. doubt 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. A 16. D 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文叙述了李英霞在2008年地震中失去双腿后，从自卑消沉到在母亲的支持和听众的鼓励下，勇敢走上街头唱歌、参加选秀成名，并用自身经历鼓励他人、举办慈善演出的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：她拿着一把吉他，清澈的歌声弥漫在空气中——但最引人注目的是她的假腿。 long长的；artificial人造的、假的；thin瘦的；strong强壮的。根据“Li lost both legs in the 2008 earthquake.”以及“For years, she wore uncomfortable iron legs”可知，李英霞在地震中失去了双腿，多年来一直戴着不舒服的铁腿，即假腿，此处指她的假腿最引人注目。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：这场灾难改变了她平静的生活：她的家没了，丈夫也离开了她。 life生活；mind想法；day日子；quality质量。根据“her home was gone, and her husband also left her”可知，家没了、丈夫离开，这些都是生活中的变故，这场灾难改变了她原本平静的生活。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：多年来，她戴着不舒服的铁腿，人们好奇的目光让她更加难过。 curious好奇的；kind善良的；friendly友好的；angry生气的。根据“Li lost both legs in the 2008 earthquake.”、“For years, she wore uncomfortable iron legs”以及“She always tried to hide her legs under the skirt. She said, ‘I felt like a stranger in my own life.’”可知，李英霞在地震中失去双腿，常年戴着不舒服的铁腿，她因自卑而总想隐藏自己的腿，可见人们看到她的假腿时，好奇的目光会让本就自卑的她更加难过。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：她总是努力把腿藏在裙子下面。 shake摇晃；cross交叉；hide隐藏；move移动。根据前文人们好奇的目光让她难过，以及后文“Now Li sings openly, no longer hiding her legs”可知，起初她很自卑，总是想把假腿藏在裙子下面，不想被别人看到。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：在母亲的支持下，李英霞慢慢走出了阴影。 support支持；agreement同意；warning警告；fear恐惧。根据“With her mother’s support, Li slowly came out of the shadows. She began to sing on the street for money.”可知，原文明确提到在母亲的支持下，她才慢慢走出阴影，开始街头唱歌，她能走出阴影离不开母亲的支持，其他选项均不符合语境。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：然而，一开始，她甚至不敢看街上的人。 worry about担心；listen to听；wait for等待；look at看。根据“She began to sing on the street for money. However, at first, she couldn’t even look at the people on the street. One night, a listener shouted: ‘Your voice is beautiful! You’re the best!’ The words surprised her and gave her courage.”可知，她起初开始街头唱歌时，非常自卑胆怯，所以甚至不敢看街上的人，直到听众的鼓励给了她勇气。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：她参加了一场选秀节目，然后出名了。 held举办；entered参加；watched观看；planned计划。根据“a talent show and became famous”可知，她是参加了选秀节目，凭借自己的歌声成名，enter a talent show表示“参加选秀节目”。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：她分享自己的故事来鼓励别人。 avoid避免；warn警告；encourage鼓励；trust信任。根据“She entered a talent show and became famous. She shared her story to encourage others.”可知，原文明确提到她分享自己的故事是为了鼓励别人，结合她从自卑消沉到勇敢面对生活的经历，与原文表述一致。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：“这是一个很好的机会，告诉人们勇敢的力量，”她说。 special特别的；brave勇敢的；beautiful美丽的；healthy健康的。根据“Li lost both legs in the 2008 earthquake.”“With her mother’s support, Li slowly came out of the shadows.”以及“In 2022, she held a charity show for earthquake-hit people.”可知，李英霞勇敢面对灾难带来的伤痛，克服自卑走出阴影，还举办慈善演出帮助他人，她想通过自己的经历，告诉人们勇敢的力量。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：但我们应该勇敢地面对它。 worry担心；honesty诚实；courage勇气；doubt怀疑。根据“Li Yingxia is the best example—she turned difficulties into strength to warm others.”以及李英霞凭借勇气走出阴影、勇敢生活的整个经历可知，此处是说面对灾难带来的痛苦，我们需要有勇气，勇气能让我们克服困难，与原文传达的主旨一致。故选C。 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Search for articles Sign in Subscribe You are here: Home» Science & Technology» AI for All The 2026 World Artificial Intelligence Conference (WAIC) is coming to Nanhai, Foshan, this Spring Festival! The activity is to help people learn how AI is making our future better! It's fun for the whole family! Date: February 12-14, 2026 Time: 9:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m. Place: Qiaoshan Cultural Center (25 Qiaoyuan Road, Xiqiao Town) Ticket Prices:  Students aged 6 to 16: Free (with Student ID or ID Card)  Adults: 30 RMB per person  Kids under 6: Free (must go with at least 1 adult) Free Activities:  Robot Workshop: Build a small AI robot (take it home!)  AI Show: Watch robots dance and paint.  Inventor Talk: Chat with Nanhai local tech team—learn from smart inventors.  AI Nanhai Lion Dance: Move a mini robot to do the traditional Nanhai lion dance.  AI Spring Festival Paper-Cutting: Use AI to design paper-cuts. AI fun isn’t just for kids—come with your family and explore the future this Spring Festival! 21. What’s the purpose of the WAIC? A. To help people learn more about AI. B. To sell the latest AI products. C. To teach the young to invent things. D. To celebrate the Spring Festival. 22. When can you go to the WAIC? A. On New Year’s Eve. B. On February 13. C. On February 15. D. On Lantern Festival. 23. Mr. Li plans to take his 10-year-old son and 4-year-old daughter to the event. How much should he pay? A. 0 RMB. B. 30 RMB. C. 60 RMB. D. 90 RMB. 24. What can people do in the WAIC? A. Listen to a talk by AI B. Learn lion dance from AI. C. Make an AI robot. D. Get paper cuts from AI. 25. Who is the text for? A. Students and teachers. B. Families. C. Foreign tourists. D. Inventors. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是2026年世界人工智能大会（WAIC）的活动介绍，包含了活动的时间、地点、票价和免费活动等信息，旨在向公众展示人工智能如何改善未来生活。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The activity is to help people learn how AI is making our future better!”可知，WAIC的目的是帮助人们了解人工智能如何让未来变得更美好。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Date: February 12-14, 2026”可知，活动时间为2026年2月12日至14日，2月13日在此期间内。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Adults: 30 RMB per person；Kids under 6: Free (must go with at least 1 adult)”可知，李先生是成人，需支付30元；10岁的儿子属于6-16岁学生，免费；4岁的女儿属于6岁以下儿童，免费（需至少1名成人陪同），总费用为30元。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Free Activities”中的“Robot Workshop: Build a small AI robot (take it home!).”可知，人们可以在活动中制作一个小型人工智能机器人。故选C。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据“It’s fun for the whole family!”和“AI fun isn’t just for kids—come with your family and explore the future this Spring Festival!”可知，这篇文章是面向家庭的。故选B。 B Kenneth’s grandfather has Alzheimer’s disease (阿尔茨海默症). Two years ago, he began walking around late at night. One night, he fell and broke his arm. This is common and dangerous for people with this kind of disease which usually happens to older people. Walking around alone may lead to them getting hurt or lost, and it can bring much trouble to their families. To solve this problem, Kenneth invented a special small device. This wearable device has a small sensor (传感器). It can feel when someone steps on it. Patients can wear it on their feet. When a patient gets out of bed and steps on the floor the sensor quickly notices the touch. It then sends a warning to the smartphone of the person who cares for the patient. This lets the person act quickly and stop the patient from walking around alone. ▲ Patients can wear it for a long time. It also has a long battery life. People don’t need to charge (充电) it very often. It has been tested many times, and it works 100% of the time. To make it work for more people, Kenneth will test it with the elderly in care centers. Also, he is trying to reduce the price so everyone can afford it. Now with such a device, people like Kenneth’s grandfather can sleep safer at night—and their families can sleep a little easier, too. 26. How does the writer begin the text? A. With a saying. B. With an example. C. By raising questions. D. By comparing facts. 27. Which picture shows how the device works? A. B. C. D. 28. Which sentence can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 3? A. It’s more than a sensor. B. The device is small and light. C. You can buy the device online. D. The device is popular with people. 29. What does the underlined word “afford” mean in Paragraph 4? A. Wear. B. Buy. C. Test. D. Improve. 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Helpful Device for the Elderly B. Kenneth’s Grandfather’s Accident C. How Alzheimer’s Affects Families D. New Technology in Care Centers 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. B 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要以Kenneth的祖父患阿尔茨海默症深夜走动摔倒的真实事例为切入点，引出阿尔茨海默症患者独自走动易受伤、走失，且给家人带来诸多麻烦的共性问题，进而重点介绍Kenneth为解决该问题发明的穿戴式智能设备。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段可知，本段以Kenneth的祖父患阿尔茨海默症，深夜走动摔倒摔断胳膊的真实事例切入，引出阿尔茨海默症患者独自走动的共性问题，进而提出Kenneth为解决该问题发明专用设备的核心内容。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Patients can wear it on their foot. When a patient gets out of bed and steps on the floor, the sensor quickly notices the touch. It then sends a warning to the smartphone of the person who cares for the patient. This lets the person act quickly and stop the patient from walking around alone.”可知，患者将带传感器的穿戴设备戴在脚上；患者下床踩地面时，传感器感知到触碰；传感器立即向看护者的智能手机发送警报；看护者及时行动，阻止患者独自走动。故选D。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Patients can wear it for a long time. It also has a long power time. People don’t need to charge it very often. It has been tested many times, and it works 100% of the time.”可知，第三段后文内容为“患者可长时间佩戴、续航久、无需频繁充电、测试多次百分百有效”，均是设备的实用优点，段首句需总领该段，引出设备的优势，可推断B项“这款设备小巧又轻便”，正因为设备小巧轻便，才满足“患者可长时间佩戴”的需求，与后文优点衔接自然，总领全段。故选B。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Also, he is trying to reduce the price so everyone can afford it.”可知，他正试图降低价格，那么让所有人都能买得起它，因此afford意思是“买得起”，即Buy。故选B。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章可知，文章以阿尔茨海默症患者的问题为切入点，重点介绍Kenneth发明的穿戴设备的工作原理、产品优点，以及后续测试、降价普及的计划，最终说明设备能让患者夜间更安全、家人更安心的实用价值，全文围绕“这款设备”展开。故选A。 C 配对阅读 左栏是5位学生在不同场景下遇到的与“规则”相关的困惑或问题，右栏是7条对应的解决建议。请将学生情况与对应建议进行匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 ___31___ Mike joined the school football team last month. He often forgets the team's training time and makes his teammates wait for him. ___32___ Jane was late for the school art exhibition because she rode her bike on the wrong side of the road. This led to a small traffic jam. ___33___ John played basketball in the community park yesterday. He didn't clean up his snack bags after the game, so the park keeper got angry. ___34___ Cindy took part in an English speech competition last week. She looked at her notes during the speech. It was against the rules. ___35___ Tony went to a concert with his friend last weekend. He kept talking loudly with his friend, and the people around were really unhappy. A. You should learn and obey traffic rules strictly when going out. Riding on the right side of the road can keep you and others safe. B. You must remember the team rules and keep the training time in mind. You can set an alarm on your phone to help you. C You should prepare for the speech well before the match and trust your own ability. Obeying rules is more important than getting a high score. D. You need to follow the concert hall rules and keep quiet. If you want to talk with your friend, you can go to the rest area outside the hall. E. You should wear proper sports clothes and shoes when playing basketball. This can protect you from getting hurt during the game and make you play better. F. You have to follow the park rules and keep public places clean. You should pick up the rubbish when you leave. G. You should practice your spoken English more and ask your teacher to help with your speech skills. 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. F 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了五位学生在不同场景下遇到的与“规则”相关的困惑或问题，以及七条对应的解决建议，需要为学生匹配合适的建议。 【31题详解】 根据“Mike joined the school football team last month. He often forgets the team's training time and makes his teammates wait for him.”可知，迈克经常忘记球队训练时间，需要提醒自己遵守团队规则。选项B“你必须记住团队规则并牢记训练时间。你可以在手机上设置闹钟来帮助自己。”与之匹配。故选B。 【32题详解】 根据“Jane was late for the school art exhibition because she rode her bike on the wrong side of the road. This led to a small traffic jam.”可知，简因骑车逆行导致迟到和交通堵塞，需要遵守交通规则。选项A“外出时应严格遵守交通规则。在道路右侧骑行可以保护你和他人安全。”与之匹配。故选A。 【33题详解】 根据“John played basketball in the community park yesterday. He didn't clean up his snack bags after the game, so the park keeper got angry.”可知，约翰在公园打球后未清理零食袋，需要遵守公园规定、保持公共场所清洁。选项F“你必须遵守公园规则并保持公共场所清洁。离开时应捡起垃圾。”与之匹配。故选F。 【34题详解】 根据“Cindy took part in an English speech competition last week. She looked at her notes during the speech. It was against the rules.”可知，辛迪在演讲比赛中违规看笔记，需要赛前充分准备并遵守比赛规则。选项C“你应在比赛前充分准备演讲并相信自己的能力。遵守规则比获得高分更重要。”与之匹配。故选C。 【35题详解】 根据“Tony went to a concert with his friend last weekend. He kept talking loudly with his friend, and the people around were really unhappy.”可知，托尼在音乐会上大声交谈影响他人，需要遵守音乐厅规则、保持安静。选项D“你需要遵守音乐厅规则并保持安静。如果想和朋友交谈，可以到厅外的休息区。”与之匹配。故选D。 四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 behave but for garden he heavy never often quiet share to true In a quiet village, there lived a kind young man named Hans. He had a garden full of beautiful flowers and fruit trees. Every day, Hans cared for his ____36____ with love. Hans had a rich friend named Hugh. Hugh often said, “True friends ____37____ everything.” So Hugh would pick the flowers and fill his bag with fruits, but he ____38____ gave anything back. When winter came, Hans had no food and grew hungry. Hugh did not visit ____39____. “It’s best not to trouble a friend in trouble,” he told his wife. In spring, Hugh returned. “I need flowers ____40____ my daughter,” he said. “And please carry this heavy bag to the market for me.” Though Hans was weak and hungry, he agreed. However, the bag was so ____41____ that he fell down and hurt his back on the way. Weeks later, Hugh came again, ____42____ the garden was full of grass. Hans was lying in bed. “Where are my flowers?” Hugh shouted angrily. The village children said, “You are the selfish friend. ____43____ friendship is giving, not taking.” Hugh felt ashamed. “I’ve ____44____ badly. How selfish I’ve been!” Hugh left ____45____. From that day on, he never took anything from Hans again. But it was too late. Hans’ garden was never as beautiful as before. Selfishness can break even the strongest friendship. 【答案】36. garden 37. share 38. never 39. him 40. for 41. heavy 42. but 43. True 44. behaved 45. quietly 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了在一个宁静的村庄里，善良的年轻人汉斯有一个满是鲜花和果树的花园，他富有的朋友休经常从他这里拿走东西却从不回报，冬天汉斯挨饿时休也不去看望他，春天休回来又提出各种要求，汉斯因此受伤，后来休再次来时发现花园杂草丛生，汉斯卧床，孩子们指责休自私，休感到羞愧并认识到自己的错误，从此不再从汉斯那里拿东西，但汉斯的花园再也回不到从前，以此说明自私会破坏友谊。 【36题详解】 句意：每天，汉斯都满怀爱意地照料他的花园。根据“He had a garden full of beautiful flowers and fruit trees.”可知，此处指他照料他的花园，故填garden。 【37题详解】 句意：休经常说：“真正的朋友会分享一切。”根据“everything”及语境可知，此处指分享一切，share“分享”，动词，句子是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形，故填share。 【38题详解】 句意：所以休会摘花，把水果装满他的包，但他从不回赠任何东西。根据“So Hugh would pick the flowers and fill his bag with fruits”及“but”可知，此处表转折，指他从不回赠任何东西，never“从不”，故填never。 【39题详解】 句意：冬天来了，汉斯没有食物，饿了起来。休没有去看望他。根据“visit”可知，此处指看望他，动词后接人称代词宾格，故填him。 【40题详解】 句意：“我需要花给我女儿，”他说。根据“my daughter”可知，此处指给我女儿，for“给”，故填for。 【41题详解】 句意：然而，袋子太重了，他在路上摔倒了，伤了背。根据“he fell down and hurt his back on the way.”可知，此处指袋子很重，heavy“重的”，形容词作表语，故填heavy。 【42题详解】 句意：几周后，休又来了，但花园里长满了草。根据“Hugh came again”及“the garden was full of grass”可知，此处表转折，故填but。 【43题详解】 句意：真正的友谊是给予，而不是索取。根据“friendship is giving, not taking”可知，此处指真正的友谊，true“真正的”，形容词作定语，修饰名词，句首首字母大写，故填True。 【44题详解】 句意：我行为很糟糕。根据“How selfish I’ve been!”可知，此处指行为糟糕，behave“行为”，动词，由“I’ve”可知，此处是现在完成时，动词用过去分词，故填behaved。 【45题详解】 句意：休静静地离开了。根据“Hugh felt ashamed.”可知，此处指静静地离开，quiet“安静的”，形容词，此处修饰动词left，用副词quietly“安静地”，故填quietly。 五、单词拼写（本大题共10题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据所给的音标、汉语或首字母，在横线上填写正确的英语，使句子通顺并且把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。每空一词。 46. I have a________ learnt that I am what I am since that day. 【答案】always##lways 【解析】 【详解】句意：从那天起，我一直明白我就是我自己。根据“learnt that I am what I am since that day”及首字母提示可知，此处表示从那天起就一直明白这个道理，需填always“一直，总是”。have always learnt常用表达，意为“一直明白”。故填always。 47. We can s________ electricity if we turn off lights when we leave the classroom. 【答案】save##ave 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果我们离开教室时关灯，我们就能节约电。根据首字母提示“s”和前句“turn off lights when we leave the classroom”可知，关灯是为了“节约”电。动词save“节约”符合语境，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填save。 48. Despite the failure, his curiosity gave ________（未来的）explorers ideas. 【答案】future 【解析】 【详解】句意：尽管失败了，但他的好奇心给了未来的探索者想法。根据汉语提示可知，future形容词“未来的”，修饰后文的“explorers”。故填future。 49. Staying up late too often can ________ (导致) eye problems for teenagers. 【答案】cause 【解析】 【详解】句意：经常熬夜会导致青少年出现眼部问题。根据句意和括号内的中文提示可知，此处考查cause“导致”，动词；空格前为情态动词“can”，这里需要用动词原形。故填cause。 50. My family p________ to visit Guangzhou Tower during the winter holiday. 【答案】planned##lanned 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的家人计划在寒假期间参观广州塔。根据“during the winter holiday”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语需用动词过去式；结合首字母提示和“to visit”可知，此处使用动词plan“计划”，其过去式为planned。故填planned。 51. He knocks down the wall. The children look ________ (害怕的) and cry loudly in fear. 【答案】scared##frightened##afraid 【解析】 【详解】句意：他推倒了墙。孩子们看起来很害怕，吓得大声哭起来。根据汉语提示可知，“害怕的”可译为scared、frightened或afraid，均为形容词。look为系动词，后接形容词作表语。故填scared/frightened/afraid。 52. For the first time, I could look at my birthmark without ________ (很快) turning away. 【答案】immediately 【解析】 【详解】句意：我第一次能够看着自己的胎记，而没有立刻移开视线。根据句意和汉语提示可知，immediately意为“很快，立刻”，为副词，在句中修饰动词短语“turning away”，故填immediately。 53. We should r________ our teachers and parents because they always care for us. 【答案】respect##espect 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该尊敬我们的老师和父母，因为他们总是关心我们。根据“they always care for us”，结合首字母“r”可知，动词respect（尊敬；尊重）符合语境。情态动词“should”后接动词原形，因此respect用原形即可，故填respect。 54. It’s important to keep away from places with ________ (危险). 【答案】danger 【解析】 【详解】句意：远离有危险地方是很重要的。根据句意和汉语提示可知，danger意为“危险”，为不可数名词，故填danger。 55. She became a ________ (成功的) student by working hard every day. 【答案】successful 【解析】 【详解】句意：她通过每天努力学习成为了一名成功的学生。根据中文提示“成功的”可知，此处需填一个形容词来修饰名词student。success“成功”，名词，其形容词形式为successful。故填successful。 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分） A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 Forum: Digital Life Troubles What problems have you run into with your digital life? Let’s share! Joe (Berlin, 2h ago) I’m a digital lover—my laptop’s always with me (doing schoolwork, chatting, shopping, playing games online). But my parents worry I use the Internet too much. Jack (Sydney, 1.5h ago) I feel you, Joe! I’m a digital lover too—I watch class videos online, make short videos, and even have online guitar lessons. But last week, my phone stopped working in the middle of an online test, and I almost did badly. Now Dad says I “spend too much on screens” and won’t let me use digital products after 8:00 PM. Mia (New York, 1h ago) My problem is online shopping. I love buying things online—snacks, tech things, even textbooks. But last month I spent too much money online. My mum was so angry that she didn’t allow me to shop online any more. She makes me use cash only. Now I have to carry coins everywhere. Mike (London, 45 mins ago) Ugh, I know that feeling! I’m using social apps to talk to friends in other countries. But Grandma says I “look at my phone more than I look at her” and thinks I’m not polite. Last night she took my phone away during dinner! I know she’s unhappy, but my online friends live far away—how else can I talk to them? 56. What do Joe’s parents worry about? _________________________________________________________________ 57. What time can’t Jack use digital products at night? _________________________________________________________________ 58. Why was Mia’s mum angry? _________________________________________________________________ 59. How does Mia pay now, with cash or through her phone? _________________________________________________________________ 60. Who took Mike’s phone away during dinner? _________________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达 61. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。 你校英语社团正在举办主题为“Digital Life for Teens”的征文比赛。假如你是李华，请你根据下列的思维导图，给学校投稿。写作内容如下： Digital Life for Teens 数字技术的便利： 1. 学习上，…… 2. 生活上，…… 数字技术的困扰： ……(结合过去的亲身经历) 合理使用的建议： 1. 时间管理 2. 注意安全 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Digital Life for Teens Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. Today I want to share my ideas about digital life. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. They worry Joe uses the Internet too much. 57. After 8:00 PM. 58. Because Mia spent too much money online last month. 59. With cash. 60. His grandma. 61. 例文： Digital Life for Teens Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. Today I want to share my ideas about digital life. Digital technology brings us much convenience. For studies, we can search for information online quickly. In daily life, we can shop and communicate with friends easily through apps. However, it also causes troubles. Once, I played games online for hours, missing homework time. To use it properly, we should manage our time well and not spend too much on digital devices. Also, we must pay attention to online safety and not share personal information casually. Let’s enjoy a healthy digital life! 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论了不同人在数字生活中遇到的问题，包括使用互联网过多、数字设备故障、网上购物花费过多以及使用社交应用被长辈认为不礼貌等。 【56题详解】 根据Joe的发言“But my parents worry I use the Internet too much.”可知，乔的父母担心他使用互联网过多。故填They worry Joe uses the Internet too much. 【57题详解】 根据Jack的发言“Now Dad says I ‘spend too much on screens’ and won’t let me use digital products after 8:00 PM.”可知，杰克晚上8点以后不能使用数字产品。故填After 8:00 PM. 【58题详解】 根据Mia的发言“But last month I spent too much money online. My mum was so angry that she didn’t allow me to shop online any more.”可知，米娅的妈妈生气是因为米娅上个月在网上花了太多钱。故填Because Mia spent too much money online last month. 【59题详解】 根据Mia的发言“She makes me use cash only.”可知，米娅现在用现金支付。故填With cash. 【60题详解】 根据Mike的发言“Last night she took my phone away during dinner!”可知，迈克的奶奶在晚餐时拿走了他的手机。故填His grandma. 【61题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇征文稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“思维导图”中的提示内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“数字技术带来的便利”来引出下文； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。阐述数字技术在学习和生活上的便利，结合过去的亲身经历讲述数字技术的困扰，并提出合理使用的建议； 第三步，书写结语。呼吁大家享受健康的数字生活。 [亮点词汇] ①search for搜索 ②communicate with与……交流 ③cause troubles造成困扰 ④pay attention to注意 [高分句型] To use it properly, we should manage our time well and not spend too much on digital devices.（动词不定式作目的状语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $