精品解析：四川成都七中英才学校2025-2026学年上学期 阶段学情自测八年级英语

2025至2026学年度上期2024级半期英语学业水平检测听力部分。一听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语，每小题念两遍。One is jack smarter than tina? One is jack smarter than tina? Too, what is your little . sister like? Too, what is your little . sister like? Three, who swims . faster? Three. who swims faster? For what's the population . of chengdu? For what's the population . of chengdu? Five, congratulations. Five, congratulations. 2、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符合的图片，每小题念两遍。Six, I always feed the fish . once today. Six, I always feed the fish . once a day. Seven lilly performed well and won the prize at the music festival. Seven lily performed well and won the prize at the music festival. Eight, clare visited china with her cousin on summer vacation. Eight, clare visited china with her cousin on summer vacation. Nine, would you like to buy some flowers to decorate your room? Nine, would you like to buy some flowers to decorate your room? Ten these playing important part in the earth of our planet, ten days playing important part in the earth of our planet. 3、听下面四段对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案，每小题念两遍。听第一段对话，回答第十一、十二题。Frank, what are you doing? I'm reading a book. Do you need my help? Mom. yes. Could you help me do some chores? sure. Just tell me what to do. Mom, wash the dishes . first and then go to buy some bread in the supermarket. Oh, mom, I can only wash the dishes because I have to go to bob's house to help him with his homework . this afternoon. Okay, you should come . back earlier. Okay, mom. Frank, what are you doing? I'm reading a book. Do you need my help? Mom, yes. Could you help me do some chores? sure. Just tell me what to do. Mom, wash the . dishes first and then go to buy some bread in the supermarket. Oh, mom, I can only wash the dishes because I have to go to bob's house to help him with his homework . this afternoon. Okay, you should come back . earlier. Okay, mom. 听第二段对话，回答第十三、十四题。Hi Lucy, i'm choosing a new bike. Look at these two. Oh, the blue one looks nice slider than the red one. And it's more expensive. Yeah, but the red one is stronger. I can Carry more things. Which one do you think is Better? Well. if you often need to Carry things, the red one might be a Better choice, but if you just want a bike for a light ride, the blue one is good. Hi Lucy, i'm choosing a new bike. Look at these two. Oh, the blue one looks nice slider than the red one. And it's more expensive. yeah. But the red one is stronger. IT can Carry more things. Which one do you think is Better? Well, if you often need to Carry things, the red one might be a Better choice, but if you just want a bike for a light ride, the blue one is good. 听第三段对话，回答第15至17题。Hello, is that Lucy? This is tom speaking. Hello, tom. This is Lucy. What's up? Lucy? I won't . have a party this afternoon. Could you please come early to help me decorate my room? Sorry, I can't come so early because I have to wait for my parents. When did your parents return home from . work at around four o'clock? But on my video home, I can buy some food and drinks. great. Thank you. I also asked Sandy to help me decorate . my room. Okay, how many friends did you invite? IT? I invited Sandy, Peter, tim u, it's three o'clock now. Remember, the party will start in two hours. okay? I will get there on time. Hello, is that Lucy? This is tom speaking. Hello, tom. This is Lucy. What's up? Lucy? I won't . have a party this afternoon. Could you please come early to help me decorate my room? Sorry, I can't come so early because I have to wait for my parents. When did your parents return home from . work at around four o clock? But on my video home, I can buy some food and drinks. great. Thank you. I also ask Sandy to help me decorate my room. Okay, how many friends did you invite? I invited Sandy, Peter, tim u, it's three o'clock now. Remember, the party will start in two hours. okay? I will get there on time. 听第四段对话，回答第18至20题。Hello, Dylan. How was your vacation? Hi, Alice. IT was wonderful. I joined a summer camp and made many new friends. That sounds interesting. What kind of summer camp was? IT IT was about sports. I think exercising is very important to us. You are right. What did you learn in the summer camp? I learn how to swim. Did you do anything special on . your vacation plan on with my parents? IT is very high. Sound . exciting. You really had a good vacation. Hello, dolen. How was your vacation? Hi, Alice. IT was wonderful. I joined the summer camp and made many new friends. That sounds interesting. What kind of summer camp was? IT? IT was about sports. I think exercising is very important to us. You are right. What did you learn in the summer camp? I learn how to swim. Did you do anything special on your . vacation? Client, on with my parents. IT is very high. Sound's . exciting. You really . had a good vacation. 4、听短文，根据短文内容完成所缺信息，短文念三遍。The redwood tree is one of the most wonderful plans in the world. IT is very tall. Some redwood trees can reach up to more than one hundred meters tall. They're really the superstars in the plank kingdom. The redwood trees are very large, often needing several people to join hands to go around them. The leaves are small, but they are in great number. What's more, red with trees are also very old. Some of them can live for thousands of years. They stand tall like giant Green towers in the forest, and they attract tourists from all over the world. Many people want to see these wonderful trees with their own eyes. The redwood tree is one of the most wonderful plans in the world. IT is very tall. Some redwood trees can reach up to more than one hundred meters tall. They're really the superstars in the plant kingdom. The red wood trees are very large, often needing several people to join hands to go around them. The leaves are small, but they are in great number. What's more, red with trees are also very old. Some of them can live for thousands of years. They stand tall like giant Green towers in the forest, and they attract tourists from all over the world. Many people want to see these wonderful trees with their own eyes. Uh, the redwood tree is one of the most wonderful plans in the world. IT is very tall. Some redwood trees can reach up to more than one hundred meters tall. They're really the superstars in the plane kingdom. The redwood trees are very large, often needing several people to join hands to go around them. The leaves are small, but they are in great number. What's more, red wood trees are also very old. Some of them can live for thousands of years. They stand tall like giant Green towers in the forest, and they attract tourists from all over the world. Many people want to see these wonderful trees with their own eyes. 听力部分到此结束。 2025 – 2026 学年度上七中高新（英才）八上半期试题 英语 A卷（共100分） 第一部分 听力部分（共25小题，计30分） 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, she is. B. Yes, he is. C. Yes, he does. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She’s outgoing. B. It’s necessary. C. She likes English. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Lisa. B. Jack’s. C. For David. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 1,923 mm. B. 14,300 square km. C. About 21.7 million. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m OK. B. Sorry. C. Thank you. 二、（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 6. 听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A B C D E 1. _________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________ 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. What does Frank’s mother ask him to do? A. To wash the clothes. B. To wash the dishes. C. To sweep the floor. 8. What does Frank do after doing housework? A. He helps Bob with homework. B. He helps Bob decorate the house. C. He buys some bread in the supermarket. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. What is the boy doing? A. He is riding a new bike. B. He is buying a new table. C. He is choosing a new bike. 10. Which one is lighter? A. The red one. B. The blue one. C. They are of the same weight. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Who can help Tom decorate the room? A. Sandy. B. Lucy. C. Peter. 12. How many friends did Tom invite to the party? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 13. When will the party begin? A. At 3:00. B. At 4:00. C. At 5:00 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What did Dylan do during his vacation? A. He visited his friends. B. He climbed a mountain with his parents. C. He joined a summer camp. 15. What was the summer camp mainly about? A. Sports. B. Music. C. Adventure. 16. What did Alice do on her vacation? A. She learned how to swim. B. She went to a summer camp. C. She climbed Mount Huashan with her parents. 四、（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 听短文，根据短文内容完成所缺信息。短文念三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 The Redwood Tree—One of the ____17____ Plants in the World Height Some redwood trees can reach up to more than ____18____ tall. Leaves The leaves are ____19____, but they are in great numbers. Life Some of them can live for ____20____ years. They stand all like giant green towers in the forest and many people want to see them ____21____. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共20小题；计40分） 五、（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，从选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A. care about B. everything ready C. get bored D. pleasant thing E. took my breath away Last weekend was really busy for me, but I learned something important. My best friend Tom was feeling down because he thought nobody seemed to ____22____ him. To cheer him up, I decided to plan a surprise. On Saturday morning, I got up early and made ____23____ for our day out. I packed some sandwiches, fruit, plenty of water, and even a blanket. I knew that if we just stayed at home, we would ____24____ quickly, so I planned some fun activities outdoors, hoping it would truly cheer Tom up. When Tom arrived and saw all the preparations, his face lit up with a big smile. I took him to a beautiful mountain I had found. The scenery there ____25____, and we spent the whole afternoon camping and having a picnic. Spending that time with him was such a ____26____. It taught me that showing our friends we care can make a big difference. 六、补全对话。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 根据对话内容，选出最佳选项补全对话。 Ben: Hi, Cathy! How was your National Day holiday? Cathy: It was great! I went to Beijing with my family. Ben: Really? ____27____ Cathy: It was fantastic! The Great Wall was amazing. Ben: That sounds cool! ____28____ Cathy: Well, the weather was much better than I expected. Ben: Great! ____29____ Cathy: Yes, we tried almost everything famous there. The Peking Duck was the most delicious food I’ve ever had! Ben: Wow, that sounds great! ____30____ Cathy: Not really. We didn’t buy anything special because the tourist areas were too crowded. Ben: I see. ____31____ Cathy: The Temple of Heaven. It was more peaceful and interesting than other places we visited. A. How was your trip there? B. What was the best part of your trip? C. Did you try any special food there? D. What was a pleasant surprise for you? E. Did you bring back something for your friends? 七、完形填空。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In my family, Wednesday nights have become the best night of the week. They all started a month ago when my parents noticed that we ____32____ almost all our free time on our phones. We didn’t talk ____33____ to each other. One day, my father said, “We need to do ____34____ about this.” So, he made a new family rule: no digital devices on Wednesday nights. The first week was ____35____. We all felt a bit bored and didn’t know what to do. The living room was so ____36____ that we could hear the clock ticking. I felt ____37____ uncomfortable that I kept checking where my phone was. But then, my mom ____38____ a great idea. She suggested we play board games. My sister and I agreed ____39____. To our surprise, we had a lot of fun! We laughed, talked, and enjoyed each other’s company (陪伴). Now, we all ____40____ Wednesday nights. It’s much _____41_____ than watching videos alone in our rooms. This special family time helps us understand and love each other more. 32. A. spent B. took C. cost 33. A. many B. much C. few 34. A. something B. everything C. nothing 35. A. wonderful B. exciting C. boring 36. A. loud B. quiet C. noisy 37. A. such B. too C. so 38. A. came up with B. look for C. took care of 39. A. happily B. extremely C. really 40. A. used to B. look forward to C. run out of 41. A. worse B. easier C. better 第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；计30分） 八、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） A Thanks to the development of computer science, now people can surf the Internet more easily. Some people also create a new way for people to enjoy traditional culture. Many traditional artists are starting to perform online. Because of this new way of performing, young people are becoming more interested in traditional culture. As Chinese, we all hope that Chinese culture will become more and more popular and go to the world one day. Peking Opera China’s month-long online Peking Opera season, from August 8 to September 6, got 21 million likes and many of the new fans are teenagers. During the shows, the performers talked to the people online and answered questions. It is more interesting than sitting in a theater. Crosstalk (相声) Gao Xiaopan, a crosstalk performer, added something new to his performances such as the guitar. Gao set up his own Crosstalk Club in Beijing in 2004. But because fewer and fewer people went to watch the show in the theater, he moved his shows online. On March 28, Gao had his first online show and more than 1.2 million people watched this show. It is impossible in a theater. Traditional Clothing There was a fashion show online on March 26, the third China Huafu Day. Traditional clothes have been more and more popular these days. In the show, performers showed clothes from the Wei(220-265), Tang(618-907) and Ming(1368-1644) dynasties (朝代). 42. Which one is a new way to enjoy traditional culture? A. Watching the traditional culture shows online. B. Enjoying the culture shows in the theater. C. Talking to traditional culture lovers. 43. Why did Gao Xiaopan move his crosstalk shows online? A. Because he wanted to add something new like the guitar. B. Because fewer people went to the theater to watch the show. C. Because setting up a club in Beijing was too expensive. 44. The underlined word “It” refers to “________”. A. Fewer and fewer people went to watch the show in the theater. B. He moved his shows online. C. More than 1.2 million people watched this show. 45. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. China’s online Peking Opera season is two-month long. B. Traditional clothes have been more and more popular these days. C. New ways of showing and enjoying traditional culture online are becoming popular. 46. Where does the passage probably come from? A. A story. B. A science book. C. A culture magazine. B Are you a shy person? Do you expect to become outgoing? Being outgoing can help a lot in your life. In fact, being outgoing is not as hard as you think. Here is some advice on how to become outgoing. You can start to try becoming outgoing when you stay with your friends. But the real challenge (挑战) comes when you meet strangers or new friends. Smile at them, and usually they will smile at you, too. You may find it easy to start talking in this way. Start a talk positively (积极地). Try to speak first. Simple greetings such as “Hello!” “How is it going?” and “It’s a little cloudy today, isn’t it?” are a good start. After that, you can talk more. For example, you can talk about the latest news. But you’d better read some news in newspapers and have your own ideas first. Or you may find that you won’t have much to say. The best way to become outgoing is to go out. It is also a very important step. Usually those who like to do the same things can get to know each other better. If you like playing sports, go to a sports club. You may make many new friends there if you get over your shyness. 47. How to start a conversation according to the text? A. What would you like to talk about? B. Nice to meet you! C. Let’s have a talk! 48. Which of the following is the best way to become outgoing according to the passage? A. To stay with your friends. B. To go out and join some clubs. C. To read a lot of newspapers. 49. What does the writer suggest doing before talking about news? A. Reading news and having your own ideas. B. Remembering some simple greetings. C. Asking others for their opinions first. 50. In which of the following sentences does “get over” have the same meaning as in the text? A. I can’t ________ how tall you’ve grown! B. We need to ________ this problem before we can continue. C. We need to ________ the wall to reach the garden. 51. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To tell us the importance of being outgoing. B. To explain why some people are very shy. C. To give some advice on how to be outgoing. C Do you find that your dinners with your parents are less happy than before? Do you find it easier to chat in the past but now it’s difficult? Do you and your parents often disagree on things? You’re not alone. Many kids and their parents have such experiences. When you’re growing up, your body changes a lot. You might worry about getting taller or heavier than your friends, or about your voice changing or getting spots on your face. When you feel worried, you might get angry at your parents sometimes. It’s also hard to balance (平衡) your feelings as you grow up. You get to a strange time called middle ground—no longer a small child but not quite an adult (成人). You want to do things by yourself more, but you still need your parents’ love and help. You want to make decisions by yourself, but your parents might not always agree. This can make you feel sad. But don’t worry too much about arguments with your parents. Many kids have them too. The most important thing is to talk to them. Tell them how you feel, even if it’s hard. They might not agree with you right away, but if you keep talking and listening to each other, you can find a way to make things better. Remember, your parents love you and want to help you. Sometimes they forget how hard it is to grow up. But if you keep talking to them and trying to understand each other, you can work things out. So keep trying, and you’ll find that you and your parents can get along just fine. 52. How does the writer lead into the topic? A. By telling a story. B. By asking questions. C. By listing some facts. 53. According to Paragraph 2, why might a kid sometimes get angry at his/her parents? A. Because the parents don’t love them anymore. B. Because they feel worried about the changes in their body. C. Because their parents don’t give them enough money. 54. What does “middle ground” mean in the third paragraph? A. Between being a child and an adult. B. Being a little kid. C. Being an adult. 55. What is the writer’s advice when kids and parents disagree? A. Stop talking to your parents. B. Just wait and do nothing. C. Keep talking and listening to each other. 56. What’s the purpose of the text? A. To show that teenagers have problems with their parents. B. To describe the change of looks to the teenagers. C. To give advice on how to get along better with parents. B卷（共50分） 一、短文填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。 before breathe bring but carry joke loud nod noise quiet with you After class, Jenny came to Mr Brown. “Could I change my seat, please?” she asked, “Bob keeps telling ____57____ and talking to others. I can’t focus on my homework. And he reads so ____58____ that I can’t hear my reading.” Mr Brown listened and then asked, “ ____59____ changing your seat, can you do one small thing?” “Sure!” Jenny said. Mr Brown gave her a glass of milk. “Please hold it and walk around the classroom twice ____60____ spilling(洒出) the milk.” Jenny held her ____61____, eyes locked on the glass, walked carefully and finally, returned to the teacher — not one drop had spilled. “Well done!” Mr Brown smiled, “Now tell me, what was Bob doing while you were walking?” “I don’t know. I … saw nothing ____62____ the glass.” Jenny shook her head. In a soft voice, the teacher said, “Learning is just like ____63____ this glass. Whether you are able to focus only depends on ____64____.” Jenny ____65____ and understood. The next day, when another girl complained (抱怨) about the ____66____ classroom, Jenny took out a glass of water, “Let me show you a trick …” 二、补全短文。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的A ~ F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 People often think doing nothing is quite easy, but sometimes it can be very hard. Many of us want to help wild animals when they seem to be in danger. But we need to stop doing so. ____67____ Wild animals are stronger than we think. This protects both us and the animal. ____68____ For example, baby birds often leave their homes before they can fly, jumping around on the ground for days. At the same time, the parents may be getting food somewhere else. By trying to help wildlife, you might hurt them. A man in Georgia saw a manatee (海牛) out of the water. He thought the manatee was in a difficult situation. So he pushed it back into the water. ____69____ Your “help” may also hurt yourself. The man in Georgia was lucky enough to be fine. ____70____ Manatees may look slow, but there is a lot of energy under their skin. Sometimes wildlife certainly needs our help. You’ll know a wild animal needs help if it has a broken leg. If so, call professional wildlife rescuers (救援者). ____71____ In a word, the best way is to leave wildlife alone, whenever possible, keeping them truly wild. A. They know how to help wild animals. B. You’d better help the wild animals at once. C. In fact, the best thing to do is to leave the animals alone. D. Scientists said it was possibly just enjoying the sun on a warm day. E. But even trained people sometimes get hurt in a manatee rescue. F. Young wildlife are usually not alone, even if a parent is not around. 三、阅读表达。（共10小题；计20分） A. 完成图表。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。 As a saying goes, “If you have a good friend, your joys are doubled and your sorrows are halved.” Friends are a helping hand, a comforter, a good listener and most importantly, a warm and loving hug. We all need friends, as they are there for us when we need support, just as we are there for them—whenever they need us. So it’s important for you to know about the ways of making friends. The first step is to open yourself up. If you want to make good friends, you should be able to share your thoughts and feelings with other people first. When your friends start a conversation with you, they are also expecting you to share information. That is to say, when you are in a conversation, you’d better express your own thoughts and feelings. One of the most important keys to building a solid (坚固的) friendship with other people is to listen to them—really listen. When your friends tell you something that happened to them or complain about a situation, they are usually not looking for agreement but just want to be heard. So don’t expect to change their mind or solve their problems, just let them know that you are listening to them. Respecting your friends is also important to keep your relationships healthy and strong. Having eye contact (接触) when talking to a friend is one way to show your respect, as they will feel that what they are saying is important to you. Encouragement is one of the things that friends have. True friendship means giving a hand when they need it, crying with them when they are sad, and laughing with them when they are happy. Only in this way can the tree of friendship last for a long time. The importance of friendship Friends make your happiness more and your sadness ____72____. Friends are always ready to help and support you. ____73____ to make friends Open yourself up * Share your thoughts and feelings with others. * Always respond when your friends are talking to you. Listen to your friends Don’t try to change their mind or solve their problems, just listen. Respect friends ____74____ while they are talking to you. ____75____ your friends * Lend a hand when your friends are ____76____. * Cry with them when they are sad, and laugh with them when they are happy. B.（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。 A Happy Holiday with “Chicken Cutlet (鸡排) Brother” During the National Day holiday, many people had happy trips. Some went to Jingdezhen, Jiangxi. They didn’t just go for the famous porcelain (瓷器) — they wanted to meet “Chicken Cutlet Brother”! His real name is Li Junyong. He has sold chicken cutlets near a middle school in Jingdezhen for years. He is not like other vendors (小贩). When he works, he talks in a funny way, like doing a talk show. He often says interesting things to people waiting in line, like “The chicken cutlet is so big—please forgive me!” People feel happy even when waiting for a long time. He is also very kind. He sells chicken cutlets for 5 yuan to students and 6 yuan to others. Every day after 4:30 pm, he lets students buy first. He works hard, from early morning to late night, but he always has a smile. His story got popular online. Many tourists visited Jingdezhen just to buy his chicken cutlets during the holiday. Local officials even helped keep order at his stall (摊位). Later, he became a “Jingdezhen Tourism Promoter (旅游推广员)” to tell more people about the city. What a special holiday experience! “Chicken Cutlet Brother” tells us: Happiness is simple. It can be a delicious chicken cutlet, a funny talk, or a warm heart. 77. What is Chicken Cutlet Brother’s real name? _____________________________________________________ 78. Where does “Chicken Cutlet Brother” sell chicken cutlets? _____________________________________________________ 79. Why do people feel happy while waiting in long lines for chicken cutlets? _____________________________________________________ 80. What did local officials do after “Chicken Cutlet Brother” became popular? _____________________________________________________ 81. Do you think Chicken Cutlet Brother’s holiday is meaningful? Why? _____________________________________________________ 四、书面表达。（计15分） 82. 朋友是人生最宝贵的财富。真正的友谊在同与不同之间大放异彩。某中学英语社团正在开展关于友谊的征文比赛。假如你是李欣，请你写一篇文章投稿，介绍你和最好的朋友的异同以及你们之间珍贵的友谊。 注意：1. 恰当使用形容词、副词描述相同点和不同点，至少各2点； 2. 词数80左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025 – 2026 学年度上七中高新（英才）八上半期试题 英语 A卷（共100分） 第一部分 听力部分（共25小题，计30分） 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, she is. B. Yes, he is. C. Yes, he does. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Is Jack smarter than Tina? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She’s outgoing. B. It’s necessary. C. She likes English. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What is your little sister like? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Lisa. B. Jack’s. C. For David. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Who swims faster? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 1,923 mm. B. 14,300 square km. C. About 21.7 million. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What’s the population of Chengdu? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m OK. B. Sorry. C. Thank you. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Congratulations! 二、（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 6. 听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A B C D E 1. _________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________ 【答案】 ①. D ②. A ③. E ④. B ⑤. C 【解析】 【原文】1. I always feed the fish once a day. 2. Lily performed well and won the prize at the music festival. 3. Claire visited China with her cousin on summer vacation. 4. Would you like to buy some flowers to decorate your room? 5. Bees play an important part in the earth of our planet. 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. What does Frank’s mother ask him to do? A. To wash the clothes. B. To wash the dishes. C. To sweep the floor. 8. What does Frank do after doing housework? A. He helps Bob with homework. B. He helps Bob decorate the house. C. He buys some bread in the supermarket. 【答案】7. B 8. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Frank, what are you doing? M: I’m reading a book. Do you need my help, Mum? W: Yes, could you help me do some chores? M: Sure. Just tell me what to do, Mum. W: Wash the dishes first and then go to buy some bread in the supermarket. M: Oh, Mum. I can only wash the dishes because I have to go to Bob’s house to help him with his homework this afternoon. W: OK. You should come back earlier. M: OK, Mum. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. What is the boy doing? A. He is riding a new bike. B. He is buying a new table. C. He is choosing a new bike. 10. Which one is lighter? A. The red one. B. The blue one. C. They are of the same weight. 【答案】9. C 10. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Lucy. I’m choosing a new bike. Look at these two. W: Oh, the blue one looks nice. It’s lighter than the red one. And it’s more expensive. M: Yeah, but the red one is stronger. It can carry more things. Which one do you think is better? W: Well, if you often need to carry things, the red one might be a better choice. But if you just want a bike for a lighter ride, the blue one is good. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Who can help Tom decorate the room? A. Sandy. B. Lucy. C. Peter. 12. How many friends did Tom invite to the party? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 13. When will the party begin? A. At 3:00. B. At 4:00. C. At 5:00 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 【解析】 【原文】(Phone bell rings) M: Hello! Is that Lucy? This is Tom speaking. W: Hello, Tom! This is Lucy. What’s up? M: Lucy, I want to have a party this afternoon. Could you please come early to help me decorate my room? W: Sorry. I can’t come so early because I have to wait for my parents. M: Oh, when do your parents return home from work? W: At around four o’clock. But on my way to your home, I can buy some food and drinks. M: Great! Thank you! I also asked Sandy to help me decorate my room. W: OK. How many friends did you invite? M: I invited Sandy, Peter, Tim and you. It’s three o’clock now. Remember the party will start in two hours. W: OK, I will get there on time. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What did Dylan do during his vacation? A. He visited his friends. B. He climbed a mountain with his parents. C. He joined a summer camp. 15. What was the summer camp mainly about? A. Sports. B. Music. C. Adventure. 16. What did Alice do on her vacation? A. She learned how to swim. B. She went to a summer camp. C. She climbed Mount Huashan with her parents. 【答案】14. C 15. A 16. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Dylan. How was your vacation? M: Hi, Alice. It was wonderful. I joined a summer camp and made many new friends. W: That sounds interesting. What kind of summer camp was it? M: It was about sports. I think exercising is very important to us. W: You are right. What did you learn in the summer camp? M: I learned how to swim. Did you do anything special on your vacation? W: I climbed Mount Huashan with my parents. It is very high. M: Sounds exciting! You really had a good vacation. 四、（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 听短文，根据短文内容完成所缺信息。短文念三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 The Redwood Tree—One of the ____17____ Plants in the World Height Some redwood trees can reach up to more than ____18____ tall. Leaves The leaves are ____19____, but they are in great numbers. Life Some of them can live for ____20____ years. They stand all like giant green towers in the forest and many people want to see them ____21____. 【答案】17. the most wonderful 18. 100 metres 19. small 20. thousands of 21. with their own eyes 【解析】 【原文】The redwood tree is one of the most wonderful plants in the world. It is very tall. Some redwood trees can reach up to more than 100 metres tall. They are really the superstars in the plant kingdom. The redwood trees are very large, often needing several people to join hands to go around them. The leaves are small, but they are in great numbers. What’s more, redwood trees are also very old. Some of them can live for thousands of years. They stand tall like giant green towers in the forest and they attract tourists from all over the world. Many people want to see these wonderful trees with their own eyes. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共20小题；计40分） 五、（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，从选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A. care about B. everything ready C. get bored D. pleasant thing E. took my breath away Last weekend was really busy for me, but I learned something important. My best friend Tom was feeling down because he thought nobody seemed to ____22____ him. To cheer him up, I decided to plan a surprise. On Saturday morning, I got up early and made ____23____ for our day out. I packed some sandwiches, fruit, plenty of water, and even a blanket. I knew that if we just stayed at home, we would ____24____ quickly, so I planned some fun activities outdoors, hoping it would truly cheer Tom up. When Tom arrived and saw all the preparations, his face lit up with a big smile. I took him to a beautiful mountain I had found. The scenery there ____25____, and we spent the whole afternoon camping and having a picnic. Spending that time with him was such a ____26____. It taught me that showing our friends we care can make a big difference. 【答案】22. A 23. B 24. C 25. E 26. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者为了让心情低落的朋友汤姆振作起来，精心策划了一次户外惊喜活动，并从中感悟到关心朋友的重要性。 【22题详解】 句意：我最好的朋友汤姆感到沮丧，因为他觉得似乎没人关心他。句中“seemed to...”提示此处考查短语seeme to do，后接动词原形，在不定式符号to后接动词原形，上文“feeling down”说明汤姆需要关心，care about意为“关心”。 【23题详解】 句意：星期六早上，我早早起床，为我们的出游做好了一切准备。句中“made...”提示此处考查短语make sth. for...，后文“I packed some sandwiches, fruit...”说明此处表示“把一切都准备好”，对应短语make everything ready，符合语法结构。 【24题详解】 句意：我知道如果我们只是待在家里，我们很快就会变得无聊，所以我计划了一些有趣的户外活动。would 为情态动词，后接动词原形。根据排除法，此处需填动词短语，“get bored”在此处结合语境意为“变得无聊”，指在家里很快就会缺乏乐趣，所以选择get bored。 【25题详解】 句意：那里的风景让我惊叹不已，我们整个下午都在露营和野餐。句子缺少谓语，且故事发生在过去，需用过去式。took my breath away 意为“令我屏息/惊艳”，用来形容美丽的山景极其壮观，符合语境。 【26题详解】 句意：和他共度那段时光真是件愉快的事情。such a后接名词单数，在句中作表语，pleasant thing意为“愉快的事情”，修饰与朋友共度的美好时光，符合语境。 六、补全对话。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 根据对话内容，选出最佳选项补全对话。 Ben: Hi, Cathy! How was your National Day holiday? Cathy: It was great! I went to Beijing with my family. Ben: Really? ____27____ Cathy: It was fantastic! The Great Wall was amazing. Ben: That sounds cool! ____28____ Cathy: Well, the weather was much better than I expected. Ben: Great! ____29____ Cathy: Yes, we tried almost everything famous there. The Peking Duck was the most delicious food I’ve ever had! Ben: Wow, that sounds great! ____30____ Cathy: Not really. We didn’t buy anything special because the tourist areas were too crowded. Ben: I see. ____31____ Cathy: The Temple of Heaven. It was more peaceful and interesting than other places we visited. A. How was your trip there? B. What was the best part of your trip? C. Did you try any special food there? D. What was a pleasant surprise for you? E. Did you bring back something for your friends? 【答案】27. A 28. D 29. C 30. E 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Ben和Cathy聊天，Cathy分享国庆期间和家人去北京旅行的经历，二人谈论旅途感受、天气、特色美食、购物以及旅途中最喜欢的地方的情景交际对话。 【27题详解】 后文Cathy答语“It was fantastic! The Great Wall was amazing.”，评价这次北京之行的感受，A项“How was your trip there?”是特殊疑问句，用于询问旅途怎么样，问句和答语问答匹配，话题逻辑通顺。 【28题详解】 后文Cathy答语“Well, the weather was much better than I expected.”，说天气比预想的好，是旅途中让人惊喜的事，D项“What was a pleasant surprise for you?”是特殊疑问句，用于询问旅途中什么是惊喜，问句和答语问答匹配，上下文衔接自然。 【29题详解】 后文Cathy答语“Yes, we tried almost everything famous there. The Peking Duck was the most delicious food I’ve ever had!”，是肯定回答并介绍品尝了北京特色美食，C项“Did you try any special food there?”是一般疑问句，用于询问有没有品尝特色食物，问句和答语问答匹配，对话流程连贯顺畅。 【30题详解】 后文Cathy答语“Not really. We didn’t buy anything special because the tourist areas were too crowded.”，表示没有买特别的东西，E项“Did you bring back something for your friends?”是一般疑问句，用于询问有没有给朋友带纪念品，问句和答语问答匹配，话题逻辑通顺。 【31题详解】 后文Cathy答语“The Temple of Heaven. It was more peaceful and interesting than other places we visited.”，介绍旅途当中最好的部分是天坛，B项“What was the best part of your trip?”是特殊疑问句，用于询问旅途当中最好的部分是什么，问句和答语问答匹配，交际情景相契合。 七、完形填空。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In my family, Wednesday nights have become the best night of the week. They all started a month ago when my parents noticed that we ____32____ almost all our free time on our phones. We didn’t talk ____33____ to each other. One day, my father said, “We need to do ____34____ about this.” So, he made a new family rule: no digital devices on Wednesday nights. The first week was ____35____. We all felt a bit bored and didn’t know what to do. The living room was so ____36____ that we could hear the clock ticking. I felt ____37____ uncomfortable that I kept checking where my phone was. But then, my mom ____38____ a great idea. She suggested we play board games. My sister and I agreed ____39____. To our surprise, we had a lot of fun! We laughed, talked, and enjoyed each other’s company (陪伴). Now, we all ____40____ Wednesday nights. It’s much _____41_____ than watching videos alone in our rooms. This special family time helps us understand and love each other more. 32. A. spent B. took C. cost 33. A. many B. much C. few 34. A. something B. everything C. nothing 35. A. wonderful B. exciting C. boring 36. A. loud B. quiet C. noisy 37. A. such B. too C. so 38. A. came up with B. look for C. took care of 39. A. happily B. extremely C. really 40. A. used to B. look forward to C. run out of 41. A. worse B. easier C. better 【答案】32. A 33. B 34. A 35. C 36. B 37. C 38. A 39. A 40. B 41. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者一家设立“周三无电子设备之夜”的家庭规矩，从最初的无聊不适应，到后来通过玩桌游享受家庭陪伴，最终爱上这个特别家庭时光的故事。 【32题详解】 句意：一个月前，父母注意到我们几乎把所有空闲时间都花在了手机上。 根据“we...on our phones”，主语是人，搭配spend time on。take通常用it作形式主语，cost主语为物，均不符。 【33题详解】 句意：我们彼此几乎不怎么说话。 talk much是固定表达，指代“交流很多”，这里much修饰不可数的抽象“交流量”；many和few都只能修饰可数名词复数，不符合语境。 【34题详解】 句意：我们需要做点什么来改变这种情况。 一家人沉迷手机、几乎零交流，爸爸决定要做点事改变这个状况，something表示“某件事”。everything“一切”和 nothing“没有事”均不符合语境。 【35题详解】 句意：第一周很无聊。 根据下文“We all felt a bit bored and didn’t know what to do”，第一周大家都觉得无聊，应用 boring“无聊的”。wonderful“精彩的”和 exciting“令人兴奋的”均与下文感受相反，均不符。 【36题详解】 句意：客厅太安静了，我们都能听到时钟滴答作响。 根据下文“hear the clock ticking”，说明客厅非常安静，应用quiet“安静的”。loud“大声的”和noisy“吵闹的”均与语境相反，均不符。 【37题详解】 句意：我感到非常不舒服，不停地看手机放在哪里。 根据句型“so + adj. + that...”，表示“如此……以至于……”，应用so。such后接名词，too不与that连用，均不符。 【38题详解】 句意：但后来，妈妈想出了一个好主意。 妈妈提出了玩桌游的主意，应用came up with“想出，提出”。look for“寻找”和took care of“照顾”均不符合“想出主意”的语境，均不符。 【39题详解】 句意：我和妹妹开心地同意了。 妈妈提议玩桌游，我们开心地同意了，应用happily“开心地”。extremely“极其”和really“真正地”均不符合语境。 【40题详解】 句意：现在，我们都期待周三晚上的到来。 前文说现在大家玩得很开心，所以都很期待周三夜晚，应用look forward to“期待”。used to“过去常常”和run out of“用完”均不符合现在的感受，均不符。 【41题详解】 句意：这比独自在房间里看视频好多了。 根据上文“we had a lot of fun”和“This special family time helps us understand and love each other more”，说明家庭时光比独自看视频更好，应用better“更好的”。worse“更糟的”和easier“更容易的”均与语境相反，均不符。 第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；计30分） 八、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） A Thanks to the development of computer science, now people can surf the Internet more easily. Some people also create a new way for people to enjoy traditional culture. Many traditional artists are starting to perform online. Because of this new way of performing, young people are becoming more interested in traditional culture. As Chinese, we all hope that Chinese culture will become more and more popular and go to the world one day. Peking Opera China’s month-long online Peking Opera season, from August 8 to September 6, got 21 million likes and many of the new fans are teenagers. During the shows, the performers talked to the people online and answered questions. It is more interesting than sitting in a theater. Crosstalk (相声) Gao Xiaopan, a crosstalk performer, added something new to his performances such as the guitar. Gao set up his own Crosstalk Club in Beijing in 2004. But because fewer and fewer people went to watch the show in the theater, he moved his shows online. On March 28, Gao had his first online show and more than 1.2 million people watched this show. It is impossible in a theater. Traditional Clothing There was a fashion show online on March 26, the third China Huafu Day. Traditional clothes have been more and more popular these days. In the show, performers showed clothes from the Wei(220-265), Tang(618-907) and Ming(1368-1644) dynasties (朝代). 42. Which one is a new way to enjoy traditional culture? A. Watching the traditional culture shows online. B. Enjoying the culture shows in the theater. C. Talking to traditional culture lovers. 43. Why did Gao Xiaopan move his crosstalk shows online? A. Because he wanted to add something new like the guitar. B. Because fewer people went to the theater to watch the show. C. Because setting up a club in Beijing was too expensive. 44. The underlined word “It” refers to “________”. A. Fewer and fewer people went to watch the show in the theater. B. He moved his shows online. C. More than 1.2 million people watched this show. 45. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. China’s online Peking Opera season is two-month long. B. Traditional clothes have been more and more popular these days. C. New ways of showing and enjoying traditional culture online are becoming popular. 46. Where does the passage probably come from? A. A story. B. A science book. C. A culture magazine. 【答案】42. A 43. B 44. C 45. C 46. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，主要介绍借助网络在线表演传统文化节目，让更多人了解并喜爱传统文化。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。第一段指出“Some people also create a new way for people to enjoy traditional culture. Many traditional artists are starting to perform online.”，在线观看传统文化演出是欣赏传统文化的新方式。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。表格Crosstalk部分指出“But because fewer and fewer people went to watch the show in the theater, he moved his shows online.”，去剧场看演出的人越来越少，所以高晓攀把相声演出搬到线上。 【44题详解】 词句猜测题。画线词前一句指出“Gao had his first online show and more than 1.2 million people watched this show.”，可知It指代“一百二十多万人观看这场演出”这件事，这件事在剧场里是不可能实现的。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，文中列举京剧、相声、传统服饰线上展演收获大量观众，可推断线上展示、欣赏传统文化的新方式正变得流行。B选项是原文直接给出的句子，不属于推断内容。 【46题详解】 推理判断题。本文围绕传统文化线上展演展开，和文化相关，所以最有可能出自一本文化杂志。 B Are you a shy person? Do you expect to become outgoing? Being outgoing can help a lot in your life. In fact, being outgoing is not as hard as you think. Here is some advice on how to become outgoing. You can start to try becoming outgoing when you stay with your friends. But the real challenge (挑战) comes when you meet strangers or new friends. Smile at them, and usually they will smile at you, too. You may find it easy to start talking in this way. Start a talk positively (积极地). Try to speak first. Simple greetings such as “Hello!” “How is it going?” and “It’s a little cloudy today, isn’t it?” are a good start. After that, you can talk more. For example, you can talk about the latest news. But you’d better read some news in newspapers and have your own ideas first. Or you may find that you won’t have much to say. The best way to become outgoing is to go out. It is also a very important step. Usually those who like to do the same things can get to know each other better. If you like playing sports, go to a sports club. You may make many new friends there if you get over your shyness. 47. How to start a conversation according to the text? A. What would you like to talk about? B. Nice to meet you! C. Let’s have a talk! 48. Which of the following is the best way to become outgoing according to the passage? A. To stay with your friends. B. To go out and join some clubs. C. To read a lot of newspapers. 49. What does the writer suggest doing before talking about news? A. Reading news and having your own ideas. B. Remembering some simple greetings. C. Asking others for their opinions first. 50. In which of the following sentences does “get over” have the same meaning as in the text? A. I can’t ________ how tall you’ve grown! B. We need to ________ this problem before we can continue. C. We need to ________ the wall to reach the garden. 51. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To tell us the importance of being outgoing. B. To explain why some people are very shy. C. To give some advice on how to be outgoing. 【答案】47. B 48. B 49. A 50. B 51. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要针对想要变得外向的人，给出了多条切实可行的具体建议，帮助害羞的人逐步克服羞怯、学会主动社交，最终成为更外向的人。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。第三段提到“Simple greetings such as ‘Hello!’ ‘How is it going?’ and ‘It’s a little cloudy today, isn’t it?’ are a good start.”，说明开启对话可以从简单的问候语入手，选项B的“Nice to meet you!”属于符合要求的日常简单问候。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。第四段提到“The best way to become outgoing is to go out.”，后文又举例说明可以去运动俱乐部认识同好结交新朋友，说明外出并加入俱乐部是变得外向的最好方法。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。第三段提到“But you’d better read some news in newspapers and have your own ideas first.”，说明在谈论新闻之前，作者建议先阅读新闻并形成自己的观点。 【50题详解】 词句猜测题。最后一段中“get over your shyness”的含义是“克服、战胜羞怯”。选项B句子“We need to...this problem before we can continue”中填入表示“克服、解决”含义的词语义通顺，和原文中get over的含义一致。 【51题详解】 主旨大意题。第一段就点明“Here is some advice on how to become outgoing.”，全文后续内容都围绕如何变得外向的具体建议展开，对应选项C的“To give some advice on how to be outgoing”，其余选项都不是本文的核心写作目的。 C Do you find that your dinners with your parents are less happy than before? Do you find it easier to chat in the past but now it’s difficult? Do you and your parents often disagree on things? You’re not alone. Many kids and their parents have such experiences. When you’re growing up, your body changes a lot. You might worry about getting taller or heavier than your friends, or about your voice changing or getting spots on your face. When you feel worried, you might get angry at your parents sometimes. It’s also hard to balance (平衡) your feelings as you grow up. You get to a strange time called middle ground—no longer a small child but not quite an adult (成人). You want to do things by yourself more, but you still need your parents’ love and help. You want to make decisions by yourself, but your parents might not always agree. This can make you feel sad. But don’t worry too much about arguments with your parents. Many kids have them too. The most important thing is to talk to them. Tell them how you feel, even if it’s hard. They might not agree with you right away, but if you keep talking and listening to each other, you can find a way to make things better. Remember, your parents love you and want to help you. Sometimes they forget how hard it is to grow up. But if you keep talking to them and trying to understand each other, you can work things out. So keep trying, and you’ll find that you and your parents can get along just fine. 52. How does the writer lead into the topic? A. By telling a story. B. By asking questions. C. By listing some facts. 53. According to Paragraph 2, why might a kid sometimes get angry at his/her parents? A. Because the parents don’t love them anymore. B. Because they feel worried about the changes in their body. C. Because their parents don’t give them enough money. 54. What does “middle ground” mean in the third paragraph? A. Between being a child and an adult. B. Being a little kid. C. Being an adult. 55. What is the writer’s advice when kids and parents disagree? A. Stop talking to your parents. B. Just wait and do nothing. C. Keep talking and listening to each other. 56. What’s the purpose of the text? A. To show that teenagers have problems with their parents. B. To describe the change of looks to the teenagers. C. To give advice on how to get along better with parents. 【答案】52. B 53. B 54. A 55. C 56. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要探讨了青少年成长过程中与父母产生矛盾的现象，分析了身体变化和心理平衡困难等原因，并给出了通过沟通与理解来改善亲子关系的建议。 【52题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Do you find that your dinners with your parents are less happy than before? Do you find it easier to chat in the past but now it’s difficult? Do you and your parents often disagree on things?”可知，文章开头通过连续提出三个问题来引出青少年与父母相处的话题。 【53题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“When you’re growing up, your body changes a lot. You might worry about getting taller or heavier than your friends...When you feel worried, you might get angry at your parents sometimes.”可推知孩子对父母生气是因为对身体的变化产生焦虑。 【54题详解】 词汇猜测题。根据第三段“You get to a strange time called middle ground—no longer a small child but not quite an adult”可知，文中直接解释了该短语的含义，即不再是小孩但也不完全是成人，处于两者之间。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“if you keep talking and listening to each other, you can find a way to make things better.”可知，当出现分歧时，作者建议保持交流和倾听。 【56题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，结合最后一段“So keep trying, and you'll find that you and your parents can get along just fine.”可知，文章旨在就如何与父母更好地相处提供建议。 B卷（共50分） 一、短文填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。 before breathe bring but carry joke loud nod noise quiet with you After class, Jenny came to Mr Brown. “Could I change my seat, please?” she asked, “Bob keeps telling ____57____ and talking to others. I can’t focus on my homework. And he reads so ____58____ that I can’t hear my reading.” Mr Brown listened and then asked, “ ____59____ changing your seat, can you do one small thing?” “Sure!” Jenny said. Mr Brown gave her a glass of milk. “Please hold it and walk around the classroom twice ____60____ spilling(洒出) the milk.” Jenny held her ____61____, eyes locked on the glass, walked carefully and finally, returned to the teacher — not one drop had spilled. “Well done!” Mr Brown smiled, “Now tell me, what was Bob doing while you were walking?” “I don’t know. I … saw nothing ____62____ the glass.” Jenny shook her head. In a soft voice, the teacher said, “Learning is just like ____63____ this glass. Whether you are able to focus only depends on ____64____.” Jenny ____65____ and understood. The next day, when another girl complained (抱怨) about the ____66____ classroom, Jenny took out a glass of water, “Let me show you a trick …” 【答案】57. jokes 58. loudly 59. Before 60. without 61. breath 62. but 63. carrying 64. yourself 65. nodded 66. noisy 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述Jenny向布朗老师抱怨Bob吵闹，想要调换座位，布朗老师用一杯牛奶的小事告诉她学习能否专注取决于自己的故事。 【57题详解】 句意：Bob一直讲笑话，还和别人说话。根据固定搭配tell jokes（讲笑话），要用名词复数。根据备选词可知，此处用jokes（joke的复数形式）来表示“笑话”，因此填jokes。 【58题详解】 句意：而且他读得太大声了，导致我听不到自己的朗读。根据动词reads可知，此处需要副词修饰动词。根据备选词以及“I can’t hear my reading”可知，此处用loudly（loud的副词形式）来表示“大声地”，因此填loudly。 【59题详解】 句意：在调换座位之前，你可以做一件小事吗？根据后文老师让她先完成一件事，是换座位之前的动作。根据备选词可知，此处用Before来表示“在……之前”，句首首字母大写，因此填Before。 【60题详解】 句意：请端着它绕教室走两圈，不要把牛奶洒出来。根据后文spilling是动名词，结合“not one drop had spilled”，此处表达“不、没有”。根据备选词可知，此处用with的变形without来表示“没有”，因此填without。 【61题详解】 句意：Jenny屏住呼吸，眼睛紧紧盯着杯子，小心地走着，最后回到老师面前——一滴牛奶都没有洒出来。根据固定搭配hold one’s breath（屏住呼吸）。根据备选词可知，此处用breath（breathe的名词形式）来表示“呼吸”，因此填breath。 【62题详解】 句意：我不知道……我除了杯子什么都没看见。根据固定搭配nothing but（除……之外什么都没有）。根据备选词可知，此处用but来表示“除了”，因此填but。 【63题详解】 句意：学习就像端着这杯牛奶。根据固定搭配be like doing sth.（就像做某事），like是介词，后面接动名词。根据备选词可知，结合“Please hold it”，此处用carrying（carry的动名词形式）来表示“端着、拿着”，因此填carrying。 【64题详解】 句意：你是否能够专注只取决于你自己。“depends on…”此处表示“取决于你自己”。根据备选词可知，此处用yourself（you的反身代词）来表示“你自己”，因此填yourself。 【65题详解】 句意：Jenny点了点头，明白了。根据全文时态为一般过去时，根据备选词可知，结合“and understood”，此处用nodded（nod的过去式）来表示“点头”，因此填nodded。 【66题详解】 句意：第二天，当另一个女孩抱怨吵闹的教室时，Jenny拿出一杯水：“我给你展示一个小窍门……”根据后文名词classroom可知，此处需要形容词修饰名词。根据备选词可知，此处用noisy（noise的形容词形式）来表示“吵闹的”，因此填noisy。 二、补全短文。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的A ~ F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 People often think doing nothing is quite easy, but sometimes it can be very hard. Many of us want to help wild animals when they seem to be in danger. But we need to stop doing so. ____67____ Wild animals are stronger than we think. This protects both us and the animal. ____68____ For example, baby birds often leave their homes before they can fly, jumping around on the ground for days. At the same time, the parents may be getting food somewhere else. By trying to help wildlife, you might hurt them. A man in Georgia saw a manatee (海牛) out of the water. He thought the manatee was in a difficult situation. So he pushed it back into the water. ____69____ Your “help” may also hurt yourself. The man in Georgia was lucky enough to be fine. ____70____ Manatees may look slow, but there is a lot of energy under their skin. Sometimes wildlife certainly needs our help. You’ll know a wild animal needs help if it has a broken leg. If so, call professional wildlife rescuers (救援者). ____71____ In a word, the best way is to leave wildlife alone, whenever possible, keeping them truly wild. A. They know how to help wild animals. B. You’d better help the wild animals at once. C. In fact, the best thing to do is to leave the animals alone. D. Scientists said it was possibly just enjoying the sun on a warm day. E. But even trained people sometimes get hurt in a manatee rescue. F. Young wildlife are usually not alone, even if a parent is not around. 【答案】67. C 68. F 69. D 70. E 71. A 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要告诉我们：遇到野生动物时，不要贸然出手帮忙，很多时候不去打扰才是最好的选择；只有动物真正受伤时，才联系专业救援人员。 【67题详解】 前文说我们要停止贸然帮助野生动物，后文说野生动物比我们想象的强壮，不打扰可以保护我们和动物。C选项“In fact, the best thing to do is to leave the animals alone.（事实上，最好的做法就是不去打扰这些动物）”承接上文，引出下文，故选C。 【68题详解】 后文举例小鸟还不会飞就落在地上，鸟爸妈只是外出觅食。F选项“Young wildlife are usually not alone, even if a parent is not around.（年幼的野生动物通常并不是独自待着，就算父母不在旁边）” 正好引出这个例子，故选F。 【69题详解】 前面讲一个人看见海牛在岸上，就把它推回水里。D选项“Scientists said it was possibly just enjoying the sun on a warm day.（科学家说它可能只是在暖和的日子里晒太阳）” 解释了海牛上岸并不是遇到危险，这个人的帮助是多余的，故选D。 【70题详解】 前文说这个乔治亚州的男人很幸运，没有受伤。E选项“But even trained people sometimes get hurt in a manatee rescue.（但是就算是受过训练的人，在救援海牛的时候有时也会受伤）”形成转折，说明救助海牛这件事本身有危险，对应本段主旨“你的‘帮忙’也会伤到你自己”，故选E。 【71题详解】 前文说如果动物真的需要帮助，就打电话联系专业野生动物救援人员。A选项“They know how to help wild animals.（他们知道如何救助野生动物）” 里的They指代前面的专业救援人员，承接上文，故选A。 三、阅读表达。（共10小题；计20分） A. 完成图表。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。 As a saying goes, “If you have a good friend, your joys are doubled and your sorrows are halved.” Friends are a helping hand, a comforter, a good listener and most importantly, a warm and loving hug. We all need friends, as they are there for us when we need support, just as we are there for them—whenever they need us. So it’s important for you to know about the ways of making friends. The first step is to open yourself up. If you want to make good friends, you should be able to share your thoughts and feelings with other people first. When your friends start a conversation with you, they are also expecting you to share information. That is to say, when you are in a conversation, you’d better express your own thoughts and feelings. One of the most important keys to building a solid (坚固的) friendship with other people is to listen to them—really listen. When your friends tell you something that happened to them or complain about a situation, they are usually not looking for agreement but just want to be heard. So don’t expect to change their mind or solve their problems, just let them know that you are listening to them. Respecting your friends is also important to keep your relationships healthy and strong. Having eye contact (接触) when talking to a friend is one way to show your respect, as they will feel that what they are saying is important to you. Encouragement is one of the things that friends have. True friendship means giving a hand when they need it, crying with them when they are sad, and laughing with them when they are happy. Only in this way can the tree of friendship last for a long time. The importance of friendship Friends make your happiness more and your sadness ____72____. Friends are always ready to help and support you. ____73____ to make friends Open yourself up * Share your thoughts and feelings with others. * Always respond when your friends are talking to you. Listen to your friends Don’t try to change their mind or solve their problems, just listen. Respect friends ____74____ while they are talking to you. ____75____ your friends * Lend a hand when your friends are ____76____. * Cry with them when they are sad, and laugh with them when they are happy. 【答案】72. less 73. How##Ways 74. Have eye contact 75. Encourage 76. in need##in trouble 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了朋友的重要性以及结交朋友的几种方法。 【72题详解】 定位原文“your joys are doubled and your sorrows are halved.”，这句话表示快乐加倍，悲伤减半，也就是悲伤变得更少，因此填less。 【73题详解】 定位原文“So it’s important for you to know about the ways of making friends.”，表格这一栏下面列举的都是交友的方法，两个答案都符合表格标题结构，因此填Ways/How。 【74题详解】 定位原文“Having eye contact when talking to a friend is one way to show your respect.”，和朋友交谈时进行眼神交流是表达尊重的方式，因此填Have eye contact。 【75题详解】 定位原文“Encouragement is one of the things that friends have.”，本段围绕朋友间互相鼓励展开，因此填Encourage。 【76题详解】 定位原文“True friendship means giving a hand when they need it.”，in need、in trouble都表示需要帮助、身处困境，因此填in need/in trouble。 B.（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。 A Happy Holiday with “Chicken Cutlet (鸡排) Brother” During the National Day holiday, many people had happy trips. Some went to Jingdezhen, Jiangxi. They didn’t just go for the famous porcelain (瓷器) — they wanted to meet “Chicken Cutlet Brother”! His real name is Li Junyong. He has sold chicken cutlets near a middle school in Jingdezhen for years. He is not like other vendors (小贩). When he works, he talks in a funny way, like doing a talk show. He often says interesting things to people waiting in line, like “The chicken cutlet is so big—please forgive me!” People feel happy even when waiting for a long time. He is also very kind. He sells chicken cutlets for 5 yuan to students and 6 yuan to others. Every day after 4:30 pm, he lets students buy first. He works hard, from early morning to late night, but he always has a smile. His story got popular online. Many tourists visited Jingdezhen just to buy his chicken cutlets during the holiday. Local officials even helped keep order at his stall (摊位). Later, he became a “Jingdezhen Tourism Promoter (旅游推广员)” to tell more people about the city. What a special holiday experience! “Chicken Cutlet Brother” tells us: Happiness is simple. It can be a delicious chicken cutlet, a funny talk, or a warm heart. 77. What is Chicken Cutlet Brother’s real name? _____________________________________________________ 78. Where does “Chicken Cutlet Brother” sell chicken cutlets? _____________________________________________________ 79. Why do people feel happy while waiting in long lines for chicken cutlets? _____________________________________________________ 80. What did local officials do after “Chicken Cutlet Brother” became popular? _____________________________________________________ 81. Do you think Chicken Cutlet Brother’s holiday is meaningful? Why? _____________________________________________________ 【答案】77. Li Junyong. 78. Near a middle school in Jingdezhen, Jiangxi. 79. Because he talks in a funny way (like doing a talk show) and often says interesting things to people waiting. 80. They helped keep order at his stall. 81. Yes, I think it's meaningful. Because he brought happiness to many people—tourists felt happy when buying his chicken cutlets, and people waiting in line also felt happy because of his funny talks. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了江西景德镇“鸡排哥”李俊勇，他风趣友善，走红网络之后还成为了景德镇旅游推广大使，带给大家简单的快乐。 【77题详解】 原文第二段提到“His real name is Li Junyong.”，直接给出了鸡排哥的真名。 【78题详解】 原文第二段提到“He has sold chicken cutlets near a middle school in Jingdezhen for years.”，说明了他摆摊的地点。 【79题详解】 原文第二段提到“When he works, he talks in a funny way, like doing a talk show. He often says interesting things to people waiting in line... People feel happy even when waiting for a long time.”，说明了大家排队等候时感到开心的原因。 【80题详解】 原文第四段提到“Local officials even helped keep order at his stall.”，说明了当地工作人员做的事情。 【81题详解】 这是开放性问题，可以从他传递快乐、宣传城市等角度作答，言之有理即可。 四、书面表达。（计15分） 82. 朋友是人生最宝贵的财富。真正的友谊在同与不同之间大放异彩。某中学英语社团正在开展关于友谊的征文比赛。假如你是李欣，请你写一篇文章投稿，介绍你和最好的朋友的异同以及你们之间珍贵的友谊。 注意：1. 恰当使用形容词、副词描述相同点和不同点，至少各2点； 2. 词数80左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Best Friend and I I’m Li Xin. My best friend is Wang Ting. She has long straight hair and she is quiet and careful. We have something in common. We both like reading after school. We also enjoy listening to pop music together. But we are different. She is good at drawing, while I love sports. She speaks softly, but I am more outgoing. I don’t think friends need to be the same. True friendship lets us learn from each other. I’m happy to have such a good friend. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：好朋友的外貌性格、我和好友的相同点与不同点、对友谊的看法 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：介绍自己以及好友，描述好友外貌、性格 主体段：介绍我和好友的相同之处、不同之处 结尾段：表达自己对友谊的理解，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：好友外貌和性格 外貌：long straight hair/short curly hair/big eyes等 性格：quiet and careful/outgoing and friendly/warm-hearted等 要点二：我和好友的相同点、不同点 相同点：both like reading/both love music/enjoy talking等 相同点活动：share books/listen to music together/talk about stories等 不同点特长：be good at drawing vs love sports/do well in English vs like math等 不同点性格：speak softly vs be more outgoing/calm vs active等 要点三：对友谊的看法 观点：friends don’t need to be the same/true friendship helps us learn from each other/respect differences等 感受：happy to have this good friend/thankful for our friendship/enjoy staying with her等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $