Unit 2 默写练习(一)-（配套教参）【学霸笔记·同步精讲 教材助读 语基默写】2024-2025学年高中英语必修第三册（外研版）

Unit 2　默写练习(一) 　Starting out & Understanding ideas 一、核心词汇写对 1．____________ v.　　 为……提供基金，资助 2．____________ v. 再利用，回收利用 3．____________ v. 挣(钱) 4．____________ n. 顿悟，猛醒 二、拓展词汇记牢 1．____________ n．贡献→____________ v．贡献；捐献 2．____________ n．减轻，缓解→____________ vt.减轻，缓解；解除 3．____________ n．短缺，不足，缺乏→____________ adj.短的；短暂的；短缺的 4．____________ adj.有效的，产生预期效果的→____________ n．效果；影响 5．____________ v．捐赠，捐献→____________ n．捐赠；捐献 6．____________ n．真实，现实→____________ adj.真的，真实的→____________ adv.真正地；实际上→____________ adj.现实的；实事求是的 [A组　重点短语] 1．________________ 挣钱 2．________________ 出席，到场；生产；结果是 3．________________ 改变；有影响；起(重要)作用； 有意义 4．________________ 突然笑起来 5．________________ 建立 6．________________ 从……中受益 7．________________ 实现某人的梦想；使某人梦想成真 [B组　课文词块] 1．________________ 在掌控之下 2．________________ 可再生内部淡水资源 3．________________ 发展中国家 4．________________ 喷泉式饮水器 5．________________ 十步之遥 6．________________ 实现/达到某人的目标 7．________________ 决心做某事 8．________________ 劝说/说服某人做某事 9．________________ 公开某人的故事 10．________________ 一所小学 11．________________ 感激某人 12．________________ 某人亲眼看到…… 13．________________ 促使某人做某事 14．________________ 改变生活的礼物 15．________________ 有勇气和毅力做某事 1．keep＋宾语＋宾语补足语 Knowing that the kids now have money for school is what __________________________ and gives me more energy. 知道孩子们现在有钱上学是让我继续前进的理由，并给了我更多的力量。 2．“have trouble (in) doing sth.”意为“做某事有困难”　 As a six­year­old Canadian schoolboy, Ryan ____________________________________________________________ spoken by his teacher that many people in developing African countries couldn't get enough clean water. 六岁的加拿大男孩瑞安听老师说，非洲的发展中国家有许多人没办法获得足够多干净的水，他对此感到难以置信。 3．“It cost(s) (sb.) some money to do sth.”意为“做某事花费(某人)多少钱。” He soon reached his first target of $70, but when he gave the money to a charity, he was told that _______________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________. 他很快就实现了第一个目标——挣到70美元，但当他把这笔钱捐给一家慈善机构时，却被告知打一口井实际上要花费2 000美元。 4．“介词＋关系代词”引导非限制性定语从句 After several months, Ryan had raised the $2，000, ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________. 几个月后，瑞安筹集到了2 000美元，他用这笔钱在乌干达的一所小学附近打了一口井。 5．“not...but...”意为“不是……而是……” Now, as an adult, Ryan says that the question to ask is ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________. 现在，作为一个成年人，瑞安说要问的问题不是“为什么我不去帮助(别人)？”，而是“今天我该如何帮助(别人)？”。 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．The loss of big trees was greatest in areas where trees had suffered the greatest water ____________(short). 2．I hope the doctor can cure the pain in my shoulder, but they haven't found an ____________ (effect) cure so far. 3．A good habit ____________ to good health.We must keep a healthy body so that we can make ____________ to our country.(contribute) 4．The mother smiled in ____________ (relieve) after she heard her son had been admitted to a key university. 5．Her childhood dream became a ____________ (real) when the young athlete broke the 800m race world record in the 2024 Olympic Games. Ⅱ.完成句子 1．问题不在于他缺乏天赋，而在于他没有在学习中投入足够的精力。(not...but...) The problem is _____________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________. 2．全村人都出来观看一年一度的游行，街道上充满了兴奋和欢呼。 The whole village ______________________ the annual parade, filling the streets with excitement and cheer. 3．通过接受教育，个人可以从他们获得的知识和技能中受益匪浅，从而获得更好的个人成长。 By receiving education, individuals can greatly ______________________________________， leading to better personal growth. 4．说实话，虽然他已经学了几年英语，但他与当地人交流仍有困难。 To be frank, although he had learnt English for several years, he still ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ with the local people. 5．小女孩看到了她的生日礼物，脸上绽放出了笑容，她的眼睛里闪烁着快乐和兴奋的光芒。 The little girl saw her birthday presents and ________________， her eyes sparkling with joy and excitement. 6．杰克因为救助落水儿童而受到表扬，我们为他感到骄傲。(“介词＋关系代词”引导非限制性定语从句) Jack was praised for saving the drowning child, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________. 默写练习(一)答案 【重点词汇】 一、核心词汇写对 1．fund　2.recycle　3.earn　4.insight 二、拓展词汇记牢 1．contribution；contribute　2.relief；relieve　3.shortage；short 4．effective；effect　5.donate；donation　6.reality；real；really；realistic 【核心短语】 [A组　重点短语]　1.earn money　2.turn out　3.make a difference　4.break into a smile　5.set up　6.benefit from 7．make one's dream a reality [B组　课文词块]　1.be under control　2.renewable internal freshwater resource　3.developing countries　4.drinking fountain　5.ten steps away　6.reach one's target　7.be determined to do sth.　8.persuade sb. to do sth.　9.make one's story go public　10.a primary school　11.be grateful to sb.　12.see...with one's own eyes　13.lead sb. to do sth.　14.the life­changing gift　15.have the courage and perseverance to do sth. 【重点句型】 1．keeps me going　2.had trouble believing the words　3.it actually cost $2，000 to build a well　4.with which a well was built near a primary school in Uganda　5.not “Why don't I help？”， but “How can I help today？” 【语境运用】 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．shortage　2.effective　3.contributes；contributions 4．relief　5.reality Ⅱ.完成句子 1．not that he lacks talent, but that he doesn't put enough effort into his studies　2.turned out to watch　3.benefit from the knowledge and skills they acquire　4.had trouble (in) communicating　5.broke into a smile　6.of whom we felt proud/in whom we took pride 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $