福建厦门市翔安区2025-2026学年上学期期末适应性练习七年级英语试卷

机密★启用前 2025-2026学年（上）七年级适应性练习 英语试题 （试卷满分：150分，考试时间：120分钟） 注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必将学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2. 考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试卷上作答无效。 3. 先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。 Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What’s the boy’s last name? A. Green. B. David. C. Smith. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Whose ping-pong bat is blue? A. Jim’s. B. Lily’s. C. Bill’s. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What does Lisa’s brother look like? A. He is tall. B. He is short. C. He is strong. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What does Ella like doing? A. Playing the piano. B. Playing the erhu. C. Playing the guitar. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. How many horses does Tom have? A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine. 11. What colour is the baby horse? A. Black. B. Brown. C. White. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. What is the relationship(关系) between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Friends. C. Cousins. 13. Where is the girl from? A. China. B. The US. C. The UK. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. Where are the two speakers talking? A. In the shop. B. In the cooking club. C. In the dining hall. 15. How much are the potatoes and carrots in total? A. Eight yuan. B. Twelve yuan. C. Fifteen yuan. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Special Days in John’s Family What When What to do How they feel Grandma’s birthday On August ________ Have a big ________ Take photos Happy Family Day Every ________ ________ funny stories Go hiking ________ Ⅱ. 语言知识应用（共两节，20小题，满分30分） 第一节 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. Tom finds ________ orange pen on the floor. A. a B. an C. the 2. Our School Day is ________ September 20 every year. A. at B. in C. on 3. This is ________ bicycle. I got it from my uncle. A. my B. your C. her 4. —Can you ________ “doll”? —Yes, D-O-L-L, doll. A. say B. write C. spell 5. The schoolbag is too ________. I can’t put anything else in it. A new B. full C. tidy 6. —What is the ________ on the blackboard? —Let me have a look. It’s “beef”. A. word B. number C. colour 7. —________ will you watch birds this weekend? —In a park. A. What B. Where C. When 8. Mr Black has four daughters, and ________ of them live in his city. A. both B. each C. all 9. It is difficult for me to ________ the project in two days, but I still want to try. A. grow B. discover C. finish 10. —Bob, can you ________ the conversation with me? —Sure, I’d love to. A. act out B. go out C. blow out 11. —Let’s look for new members for our club this term. —OK. That’s ________ what I think. A. quickly B. exactly C. usually 12. —Amy, can you help your sister ________? —OK, mom. I will get her T-shirt. A. brush her teeth B. get dressed C. clean the room 13. My friend Tom is a big fan of Shakespeare and he is ________ reading his books. A. interested in B. similar to C. good for 14. —Hi, Jim. This is my sister Gao Xing. —________. A. You are welcome B. Have a nice day C. Nice to meet you 15. —________? —Yes, please. I need some yogurt for my kids. A. Would you like some cakes B. Can I help you C. May I ask a question 第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 For many kids, a birthday party means balloons, cake, and friends. It is ____16____ special day, so they often think only about themselves. ____17____ 9-year-old Grant Mullen from Riverside School wants to do something different. Grant’s father, Mark, often ____18____ his free time at a nearby center for people with special needs. Soon, he encourages (鼓励) Grant to help there too. “It’s very ____19____ for kids to help others at a young age,” says Mark. It teaches them a lot. In January, when Grant’s parents ____20____ him about his birthday plans, he does not want any gifts. Instead (相反), he wants to invite everyone from the center to his party. When asked ____21____, Grant says, “Because they don’t get invited (被邀请) to birthdays. Some people don’t get a lot of ____22____.” Grant’s parents are surprised by the answer and feel ____23____ about his choice (选择). This year, Grant has his birthday party with his new friends from the ____24____. His kind wish makes everyone smile. Grant’s ____25____ teaches us that the best parties are about bringing everyone together and sharing love. 16. A. our B. your C. their 17. A. But B. And C. So 18. A. uses B. spends C. makes 19. A. easy B. important C. funny 20. A. ask B. tell C. teach 21. A. how B. who C. why 22. A. love B. time C. food 23. A. full B. happy C. blue 24. A. school B. club C. center 25. A. ability B. story C. celebration Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共三节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Police Officers at the Zootopia Police Department Name: Chief Bogo Animal: Buffalo Personality: Serious (严肃的) Job: He is the boss. He tells everyone what to do every morning. He makes sure all police officers work hard to keep Zootopia safe. Name: Benjamin Clawhauser Animal: Cheetah Personality: Friendly Job: He works at the front desk. He greets everyone with a big smile. He helps animals know where to go in the police station. Name: Judy Hopps Animal: Rabbit Personality: Brave Job: She helps animals who have problems. She gives a fine if a car parks in the wrong place. She catches bad animals. Name: Nick Wilde Animal: Red fox Personality: Smart and funny Job: He is Judy’s partner (搭档). He solves problems with quick thinking. He talks to animals on the street to find information 26. Who is the boss of the Zootopia Police Department? A. Chief Bogo. B. Benjamin Clawhauser. C. Judy Hopps. D. Nick Wilde. 27. What does Benjamin do at work? A. He gives work to the officers. B. He helps animals find their way. C. He catches bad animals. D. He works with Judy as a partner. 28. What does the underlined word “fine” mean in Chinese? A. 招呼 B. 帮助 C. 建议 D. 罚单 29. What is Judy Hopps like? A. Serious. B. Friendly. C. Brave. D. Funny. 30. What is Nick Wilde good at? A. Telling others to work hard. B. Talking to animals with a smile. C. Working out problems quickly. D. Finding the wrong car on the street. B Cai Jiaqi @ heritagefan 7:12 PM 16 December I’m a student in Xiamen. It’s Tuesday morning, and I have math, English, music, and biology. Among these, I like music best, because we can learn about Minnan intangible cultural heritage (闽南非物质文化遗产) through it. In music class, we learn many interesting things. In September, we learned about Gezai Opera. Our teacher, Ms. Xie, taught us how to sing and move our hands gently (轻柔地). It’s like telling a story with songs. Then in October, we learned the Paixiong Dance. It’s really fun and makes us all laugh! This month, we started learning about Nanyin, which is a very old and beautiful kind of music. We listen carefully and try to sing along slowly. Every Friday after school, Ms. Xie takes us to a cultural center. Sometimes, we watch a real Gezai Opera show, and other times, we enjoy Nanyin music. We all have a great time. Ms. Xie always says, “Everyone can enjoy music, and everyone can try it.” This makes everyone in her class feel special. I learn to love our culture and work well with my classmates. What do you learn in your music class? What’s your favourite subject and why? 31. What is Cai Jiaqi’s favorite class? A. Math. B. English. C. Music. D. Biology. 32. Cai Jiaqi began to learn Nanyin in ________. A September B. October C. November D. December 33. What does the class do after school on Fridays? A. Sing Gezai Opera in class. B. Go to a cultural center. C. Learn Paixiong Dance. D. Practice Nanyin in the hall. 34. What does the underlined word “This” refer to (指代)? A. What the teacher says. B. Watching a real Gezai Opera show. C. Learning about different arts. D. Teaching intangible cultural heritage. 35. The text is a(n) ________. A. ad B. email C. post D. report C Understanding How Wind Works Have you ever asked, “Where does wind come from?” or “Why is it always moving?” In our geography project, we learned that wind is all about the Sun and how it warms the Earth. ◆ How Wind Forms (形成) The Sun shines (照耀) on land and water and makes them hot, and then makes the air above them hot too. Hot air is light, so it goes up. Cool air is heavier, so it moves in to take the place, and this movement (运动) makes wind. ◆ Why Wind Speed (速度) Changes Wind can blow slowly or very fast. Slow-moving air means light winds, while fast-moving air means strong winds. Changes in wind speed often tell us that the weather is going to change. ◆ How Wind Changes the Weather Air over the land is usually dry, while air over the sea or lakes is often wet. This difference affects (影响) the weather. ⊙Winds from the dry land often bring sunny or dry days. Winds from the sea usually bring rain, or wet weather. What Can We Learn About Wind? Wind is not just moving air; it is an important part of nature. By understanding how wind works, we can better guess what the weather will be like. This can help us with things like farming and doing outdoor activities. 36. Which shows how wind forms? ① ② ③ ④ A. ①③④② B. ①②③④ C. ③①②④ D. ③②④① 37. What does slow-moving air usually mean? A. The wind will be light. B. The wind will be strong. C. The weather will be hot. D. The weather will be cold. 38. What weather may Xiamen have when wind comes from the sea? A. It may be sunny. B. It may be rainy. C. It may be cloudy. D. It may be snowy. 39. How can understanding wind help us in daily life? A. It helps us guess the weather better. B. It teaches us to make strong winds. C. It shows us how wind stops blowing. D It makes weather reports not needed. 40. Where may we read the text? A. In a duty report. B. In a club’s notice. C. In a storybook. D. In a science book. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） D 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Yang Zhenning is a famous Chinese scientist. ____41____ Even as a young boy, he is a good student at school. He always studies hard and asks many questions. ____42____ Later, Yang goes to America to learn more. He loves physics (物理) very much. ____43____ They work together and win the Nobel Prize (诺贝尔奖) in Physics—they are the first Chinese winners. Yang also writes many famous science books. These books help young learners a lot. ____44____ He and his wife have three children. They have two sons, one works in computer science, the other works in chemistry (化学). Their daughter is an excellent doctor. Yang is more than just a scientist. ____45____ He loves helping young students. He shares what he knows to help his country. Yang is a model for all of us! I think we can all learn from him: study hard, help others, and love our country. A. All his teachers like him. B. There, he works with another scientist, Li Zhengdao. C. He is also a really kind man. D. Yang has a very happy family. E. He comes from Hefei, Anhui. 第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） E Do you think exercise is hard? If so, why not start with Ba Duan Jin? This term, Ms. Lin starts a Ba Duan Jin club at our school, and she is also our health teacher. In the club, Ms. Lin encourages (鼓励) students to help each other. If someone finds a move difficult, she lets other students step in and teach them how to do it. “It’s a club, not just a class,” she says. “Learning comes from everyone here. Every student helps others grow.” Zhang Xing, a student in the club, learns Ba Duan Jin too. He thinks this friendly help makes the club special. Most students start as beginners, but they learn quickly. Now, many of them can do all the moves well. Their hard work pays off (得到回报) — the club often shows Ba Duan Jin to the whole school. This makes the students feel very happy. “When we do it, we always move together,” says Ms. Lin. And sharing this with everyone brings us joy. Ba Duan Jin is very good for you. As Ms. Lin says, “It can be all the exercise you need. You can also use it as a foundation (基础) for other sports. In fact, many students now love sports more because of this club.” In the club, students not only learn to stay healthy but also discover a lasting love for sports. 46. What sport does Ms Lin teach in the club? _________________________________ 47. What makes Zhang Xing think the club is special? _________________________________ 48. How do the students feel when they show Ba Duan Jin at school? _________________________________ 49. What are the two main things students learn from the Ba Duan Jin club? _________________________________ 50. Do you think it is better to exercise alone (独自) or in a club like this? Why? _________________________________ Ⅳ. 书面表达（共四节，满分45分） 第一节 情景交际（共5 小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 51. A: Happy birthday, Alice! B: _________________________. 52. A: _________________________? B: It’s a quarter to ten now. 53. A: Can you cook Mapo tofu? B: _________________________. But I can learn how to make it from Xiaohongshu. 54. A: _________________________? B: I am in Class 2, Grade 7. 55. A: Let’s go fishing this Sunday! B: Sounds _________________________. 第二节 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图片情景相符的完整句子。 56. my, on _______________________________ 57. can, well _______________________________ 58. good at _______________________________ 59. want, join _______________________________ 60. favourite, because, fun _______________________________ 第三节 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Wuyi Academy is the most famous old school in Fujian’s history. A great ____61____ (teach) named Zhu Xi started it in 1183. The school is on a mountainside, between green hills ____62____ a quiet river. There are many old ____63____ (building) in the academy. There’s ____64____ big hall in front of the main yard. A stone tablet (石碑) is next to the hall. It ____65____ (have) old Chinese words on it. Behind the hall, there are small rooms. Across from ____66____ (that) rooms is a quiet garden. The main study room ____67____ (be) in the center of the academy. In the past, students used to (曾经) spend most of the time ____68____ (read) books on chairs here. They talked about Confucian classics (儒家经典). Under a big old tree behind the study room, people used to (曾经) listen ____69____ each other and learn from each other. This special place is now part of a UNESCO World Heritage site. It helps ____70____ (we) remember Zhu Xi and his ideas. Many people love this place—it feels like stepping into old times! 第四节 短文写作（满分15分） 71. 假定你是李华。你校在“英语周”期间举办了以“My School Day”为主题的展示活动。请你根据以下提示，写一篇70词左右的英语短文，向大家分享你的一天以及你的感受。 注意事项：1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥；2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 My School Day ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 机密★启用前 2025-2026学年（上）七年级适应性练习 英语试题 （试卷满分：150分，考试时间：120分钟） 注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必将学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2. 考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试卷上作答无效。 3. 先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。 Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What’s the boy’s last name? A. Green. B. David. C. Smith. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Whose ping-pong bat is blue? A. Jim’s. B. Lily’s. C. Bill’s. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What does Lisa’s brother look like? A. He is tall. B. He is short. C. He is strong. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What does Ella like doing? A. Playing the piano. B. Playing the erhu. C. Playing the guitar. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. How many horses does Tom have? A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine. 11. What colour is the baby horse? A. Black. B. Brown. C. White. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. What is the relationship(关系) between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Friends. C. Cousins. 13 Where is the girl from? A. China. B. The US. C. The UK. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. Where are the two speakers talking? A. In the shop. B. In the cooking club. C. In the dining hall. 15. How much are the potatoes and carrots in total? A. Eight yuan. B. Twelve yuan. C. Fifteen yuan. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Special Days in John’s Family What When What to do How they feel Grandma’s birthday On August ________ Have a big ________ Take photos Happy Family Day Every ________ ________ funny stories Go hiking ________ Ⅱ. 语言知识应用（共两节，20小题，满分30分） 第一节 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 【1题答案】 【答案】B 【2题答案】 【答案】C 【3题答案】 【答案】A 【4题答案】 【答案】C 【5题答案】 【答案】B 【6题答案】 【答案】A 【7题答案】 【答案】B 【8题答案】 【答案】C 【9题答案】 【答案】C 【10题答案】 【答案】A 【11题答案】 【答案】B 【12题答案】 【答案】B 【13题答案】 【答案】A 【14题答案】 【答案】C 【15题答案】 【答案】B 第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 【16~25题答案】 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. A 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. B Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共三节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. C B 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. C 32. D 33. B 34. A 35. C C 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. B 39. A 40. D 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） D 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. E 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. C 第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） E 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. Ba Duan Jin. 47. The friendly help. 48. They feel very happy. 49. They learn to stay healthy and discover a lasting love for sports. 50. I think it’s better to exercise in a club like this. Because we can help each other, make friends, and feel more motivated to keep exercising. Ⅳ. 书面表达（共四节，满分45分） 第一节 情景交际（共5 小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 【51题答案】 【答案】Thank you 【52题答案】 【答案】What’s the time now/Could you tell me the time now/Do you know what time it is now 【53题答案】 【答案】No, I can’t 【54题答案】 【答案】What class are you in 【55题答案】 【答案】great 第二节 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. My cat is on the chair. 57. The boy can play chess well. 58. The girl is good at ballet. 59. I want to join the painting group. 60. English is my favourite subject because it’s fun. 第三节 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 【61~70题答案】 【答案】61. teacher 62. and 63. buildings 64. a 65. has 66. those 67. is 68. reading 69. to 70. us 第四节 短文写作（满分15分） 【71题答案】 【答案】例文： My School Day Hi, I’m Li Hua. Let me share my school day. I get up at 6:50 a.m., have breakfast and go to school. Classes start at 8:00. We have interesting subjects like math. I chat with friends during breaks. After school, I go to the basketball club and practice hard. At 5:30 p.m., I go home, do homework and have dinner. My school day is busy but fun. I enjoy it with friends. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $