湖南岳阳市汨罗市2025-2026学年度第一学期期末学业水平检测八年级英语试题

汨罗市2025-2026学年度第一学期期末学业水平监测 八年级英语科 满分：100分 时量：100分钟 命题人：邓育鹃 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。 1. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. Sunny B. Rainy C. Cloudy 2. When does the boy’s next class begin? A. At 2:00 p. m. B. At 2:15 p. m. C. At 2:30 p. m. 3. Where did Jack go for his holiday? A. To his grandparents’ home. B. To a summer camp. C. To Mount Huangshan. 4. What chore does the boy need to do first? A. Sweep the floor. B. Tidy up his room. C. Take out the rubbish. 5. How is Emma different from Ella? A. She is quieter. B. She is more hard-working. C. She sings better. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is Jason going to do this weekend? A. Play basketball. B. Study maths and read about AI. C. Visit his friends. 7. What does Jason want to be? A. A writer. B. A doctor. C. An IT engineer. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What does the Lucy worry about? A. Robots taking over jobs. B. Climate change and food. C. Life in space. 9. What is the boy’s idea to help? A. Use new technology and plant more trees. B. Move to other planets. C. Eat less food. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10. What is the boy’s problem? A. He has too much homework. B. He was late for school this morning. C. He lost his schoolbag. 11. What is the most probable（可能的）relationship between the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. 听第九段材料，回答第12-14题。 12. Why does Sophie love cooking? A. It’s easy and fun. B. It’s a way to share love. C. She wants to be a cook. 13. What does the smell of cinnamon remind Sophie of? A. American food. B. Her grandmother. C. Cooking with friends. 14. What was Sophie’s grandmother like? A. Strict and serious. B. Quiet and shy. C. Kind and loved learning. 听第十段材料，回答第15-17题。 15 What are they talking about? A. A homework project. B. The school music festival. C. A weekend plan. 16. How did Chen Jie feel about performing alone? A. Nervous B. Excited. C. Happy. 17. What will they do next? A. Practice separately. B. Ask another friend to join. C. Perform together. 听第十一段材料，回答第18-20题。 18. How long did the trip take? A. About two weeks. B. Over forty days. C Almost a month. 19. How did Lin Tao feel when he arrived? A. Just very tired. B. Proud and happy. C. Surprised and lucky. 20. What was the most important thing Lin Tao learned from the trip? A. Not giving up makes you stronger. B. It’s good to get help from kind people. C. Long trips are always tiring. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题，每小题2分，满分22分） A Do you do chores at home? What kind of chores do you do? Do your parents give you something as a reward (奖励)? Teen’s reporter Lucy went to Greenfield Middle School. Let’s listen to what students say. Zhao Ming: I sweep the floor. It’s a hard job because the room is big. I spend a lot of time on it. But I like it. Look because of my hard work, our home is bright and tidy. Wang Li: Do you make breakfast for your family? I do. I always cook breakfast for my family. My parents like it very much. They usually give me a boiled egg as a reward. It is so delicious! Li Fang: Look! My school uniform is clean. I wash my clothes by myself. My parents don’t give me money for it. They praise me. Believe it or not, I have lots of fun cleaning clothes. Liu Qiang: I wash dishes after dinner. It’ s an important job. If the plates are not clean, the food will be not healthy. So I always wash the dishes very carefully. As a reward, mom cooks delicious food for me. 1. What reward does Wang Li usually get from her parents? A. Money. B. A delicious cake. C. A boiled egg. 2. Why does Zhao Ming like sweeping the floor? A. Because it is an easy job. B. Because it makes the home bright and tidy. C. Because his parents give him money. 3. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Li Fang thinks it’s fun to wash clothes. B. Zhao Ming often cooks breakfast at home. C. Liu Qiang’s dad cooks food for her as a reward. B How Do Ants “Talk” to Each Other? Ants are small insects, but they have a special way to communicate. They don’t use sounds or words. Instead, they “talk” by using special smells and touch. When a worker ant finds food, it will return to the nest quickly. While walking back, it leaves a special smell on the ground. This smell creates a path （路径 called a “smell trail （踪迹）”）. Other ants can follow this trail with their feelers （触须） and find the food easily. That’s why we often see ants moving in a straight line. These clever insects use different smells for different messages. One smell might say, “Come here, there’s food!” Another might warn, “Be careful! Danger is near!” They also send messages by touching each other’s feelers, like a secret handshake. From ants, we learn a big lesson. Teamwork is powerful. By sharing information and working together, they can solve difficult problems. So next time you watch ants, remember—you are seeing a tiny but wonderful communication team in action. 4. How do ants mainly send messages? A. By making loud sounds. B. By using special smell and touch. C. By dancing in the air. 5. What does an ant do after finding food? A. It eats the food quickly. B. It fights with other ants. C. It leaves a smell trail. 6. Why do ants walk in a straight line sometimes? A. Because they are playing a game. B. Because they are following a smell trail. C. Because the wind is blowing. 7. What is the main lesson humans can learn from ants? A. The importance of teamwork and sharing. B. How to find sweet food. C. How to build the biggest nest. C Recently, the 2025 final of the Xiang Chao League (联盟) was held in Changsha. The Yongzhou team played against the Changde team. The game was very close. For most of the time, no one scored. Then, something wonderful happened. In the second half, a Yongzhou player, Gu Wenjie, did something amazing. After a kick from the corner of the field, he used his head to hit the ball into the net. This header (头球) was the only goal of the game! The match ended with the score Yongzhou vs Changde, 1:0. All the Yongzhou players and fans were overjoyed. They cheered and celebrated together. Yongzhou’s story is inspiring. Before the season, few people thought they could win. Many players are very young. But they had a big dream, worked as a team, and never gave up. Their victory shows that with hard work and teamwork, dreams can come true. 8. Where was the 2025 Xiang Chao final held? A. In Yongzhou. B. In Changde. C. In Changsha. 9. How did the Yongzhou team score? A. A player scored from far away. B. A player used his head to score after a corner kick. C. A player scored when very close to the goal. 10. The word “overjoyed” in Paragraph 3 most probably means ________ . A. 狂喜的 B. 悲伤的 C. 疲惫的 11. According to the passage, why could the Yongzhou team win the final? A. Because they were just luckier than the other team. B. Because they had the best coach in the league. C. Because they had a dream, team spirit and worked hard. 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 How to Talk Better with Others Talking well with others is important in life. But sometimes, it is hard to talk to people, especially new ones. So, how can we make our talks better? ____12____ Listen Carefully and Show You Care Good conversation starts with listening. When you listen well you can find things to ask about. For example, if someone says they like a hobby, ask them more. This shows you are interested and keeps the talk going. ____13____ Pick topics that both people enjoy. Safe topics are weather, sports, movies, food, or travel. Do not ask personal questions like age or weight. If you do not agree with someone, do not argue. Just kindly talk about something else. Be Yourself and Be Honest Do not pretend (假装) to know things you do not. It is okay to say, “I don’t know much about that.” You can also say nice things about the other person. But be real—people can tell if you are not true. Use Your Body to Show You Are Friendly Your body language is important too. Stand or sit up straight, smile, and look at the person. ____14____ Remember to relax and be yourself. ____15____ With practice, these tips can help you talk better and feel more confident. A. Choose the Right Topic B. Keep Talking Without Listening C. Here are some tips to help you. D. A good conversation needs kind words and true understanding. E. This makes the other person feel you are friendly and open. 第三部分 语言运用 （共2节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题，每小题1. 5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。 My mom is a great cook, but I never helped her in the kitchen. One day, she said, “Why don’t you learn to ____16____ a meal?” I was nervous because I thought cooking was too difficult. “Let’s start with something easy,” Mom said. We decided to make stir-fried eggs and tomatoes. First, we prepared the ____17____: eggs, tomatoes, salt, and a little sugar. I watched carefully as Mom showed me ____18____ to cut the tomatoes. Then it was my turn. I tried to mix the eggs, ____19____ I did it too hard and some egg fell on the table. “Don’t worry,” Mom said with a smile. “____20____ makes mistakes when they start.” I felt better and continued. I put some oil in the ____21____ and added the eggs. ____22____, the smell was amazing! After I put in the tomatoes, Mom told me to add some salt. “Not too much,” she ____23____ me. Finally, the dish was ready. My father was the first to try it. “It ____24____ great!” he said. I was so happy. That day, I ____25____ that with patience and help, I can do new things. Now, I often cook for my family, and it always brings us closer together. 16. A. cook B. eat C. order 17. A. ingredients B. vegetables C. fruits 18. A. how B. when C. where 19. A. and B. but C. because 20. A. Everyone B. Someone C. No one 21. A. pot B. bowl C. pan 22. A. Probably B. Actually C. Especially 23 A. asked B. questioned C. reminded 24. A. looked B. tasted C. seemed 25. A. discovered B. forgot C. imagined 第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当单词填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每词限用一次。 If, a, first, on, agreed, better, What, everywhere, remember, similar A Special Trip to the Bamboo Sea My cousin Alex and I are very ____26____. We both love quiet nature. Last summer holiday, we went ____27____ a trip to Sichuan to see the famous Bamboo Sea. On the ____28____ day, we walked into the forest. ____29____ an amazing place! We could see the tall and green bamboo ____30____. Alex looked around in surprise. I was glad he ____31____ to come with me. We then wanted to learn how people use bamboo. A friendly villager showed us and told us stories without a word of complaint (抱怨). It was ____32____ great experience. On our last day, Alex said “____33____ we have time next holiday, we can come back.” I agreed happily. This trip made our friendship much ____34____. I will always ____35____ it—not just for the scenery, but for bringing us closer. 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按要求完成后面各个小题。 What will our lives be like in 2050? Many ideas about the future are coming true now. Let’s look at what might happen, starting from today. Learning and Schools In 2024, some AI teachers already helped many Chinese students. By 2050, schools will change a lot. Students can learn at home or anywhere with AI teachers. Each student will have their own learning plan. They will also meet online in “virtual (虚拟的) classrooms” to do projects with classmates from all over the world. Jobs and Work In 2024, we saw robots doing factory work. By 2050, robots and AI will do many boring or dangerous jobs. This means people will have more time for fun and creative work. Many people will work from home and talk to their teams online. New jobs will appear, like space tour guides and AI helpers. Communication Talking to people from other countries will be easier. By 2050, people will often use smart glasses. These glasses can translate (翻译) languages at once. So, when you talk to someone from another country, you can understand each other right away. Environment and Health Cars will change too. Big car companies plan to stop making petrol (汽油) cars around 2035. By 2050, cars will use clean energy. Cities will have more parks and less pollution. Also, new technology will help doctors find health problems early, so people can live longer. Nobody knows the future for sure. But as long as we keep learning and working hard, our future will be wonderful. 36. What new jobs will appear, according to the passage? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 37. When will big car companies stop making petrol cars? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 38. How can smart glasses help to communicate with people from other countries in 2050? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 39. Do you think it is good that robots will do boring or dangerous jobs? Why or why not? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 40. 将短文中的划线句子翻译成中文。 _________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（共1小题，满分15分） 41. 2026年已经到来。新年伊始，你有什么样的计划和决心呢？请你以“My New Year’s Resolutions”为题，从以下三个方面谈谈你的新年决心。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My New Year’s Resolutions Self-improvement (take up a hobby, learn a new skill) Physical health (do more sports, sleep earlier) Studies (make a study plan, focus on weak subjects) 要求： 1. 内容需涵盖以上三个方面，并做适当拓展； 2. 语句通顺，逻辑清晰，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和班级信息； 4. 词数在80词左右。 As the new year begins, it’s the perfect time to make resolutions. Here are my resolutions. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 汨罗市2025-2026学年度第一学期期末学业水平监测 八年级英语科 满分：100分 时量：100分钟 命题人：邓育鹃 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。 1. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. Sunny B. Rainy C. Cloudy 2. When does the boy’s next class begin? A At 2:00 p. m. B. At 2:15 p. m. C. At 2:30 p. m. 3. Where did Jack go for his holiday? A. To his grandparents’ home. B. To a summer camp. C. To Mount Huangshan. 4. What chore does the boy need to do first? A. Sweep the floor. B. Tidy up his room. C. Take out the rubbish. 5. How is Emma different from Ella? A. She is quieter. B. She is more hard-working. C. She sings better. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is Jason going to do this weekend? A. Play basketball. B. Study maths and read about AI. C. Visit his friends. 7. What does Jason want to be? A. A writer. B. A doctor. C. An IT engineer. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8 What does the Lucy worry about? A. Robots taking over jobs. B. Climate change and food. C. Life in space. 9. What is the boy’s idea to help? A. Use new technology and plant more trees. B. Move to other planets. C. Eat less food. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10. What is the boy’s problem? A. He has too much homework. B. He was late for school this morning. C. He lost his schoolbag. 11. What is the most probable（可能的）relationship between the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. 听第九段材料，回答第12-14题。 12. Why does Sophie love cooking? A. It’s easy and fun. B. It’s a way to share love. C. She wants to be a cook. 13. What does the smell of cinnamon remind Sophie of? A. American food. B. Her grandmother. C. Cooking with friends. 14. What was Sophie’s grandmother like? A. Strict and serious. B. Quiet and shy. C. Kind and loved learning. 听第十段材料，回答第15-17题。 15 What are they talking about? A. A homework project. B. The school music festival. C. A weekend plan. 16. How did Chen Jie feel about performing alone? A. Nervous B. Excited. C. Happy. 17. What will they do next? A. Practice separately. B. Ask another friend to join. C. Perform together. 听第十一段材料，回答第18-20题。 18. How long did the trip take? A. About two weeks. B. Over forty days. C Almost a month. 19. How did Lin Tao feel when he arrived? A. Just very tired. B. Proud and happy. C. Surprised and lucky. 20. What was the most important thing Lin Tao learned from the trip? A. Not giving up makes you stronger. B. It’s good to get help from kind people. C. Long trips are always tiring. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题，每小题2分，满分22分） A 【1~3题答案】 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A B 【4~7题答案】 【答案】4. B 5. C 6. B 7. A C 【8~11题答案】 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. A 11. C 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 【12~15题答案】 【答案】12. C 13. A 14. E 15. D 第三部分 语言运用 （共2节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题，每小题1. 5分，满分15分） 【16~25题答案】 【答案】16. A 17. A 18. A 19. B 20. A 21. C 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. A 第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 【26~35题答案】 【答案】26. similar 27. on 28. first 29. What 30. everywhere 31. agreed 32. a 33. If 34. better 35. remember 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. Space tour guides and AI helpers. 37. Around 2035. 38. They can translate languages at once./They can translate languages immediately. 39. Yes, I think it is good. Because it can make those jobs safer and free up people to do more interesting or creative work. 40. 但是只要我们坚持学习和努力工作，我们的未来就会很美好。 第二节（共1小题，满分15分） 【41题答案】 【答案】 As the new year begins, it’s the perfect time to make resolutions. Here are my resolutions. First, for self-improvement, I plan to take up painting because it helps me relax and express my creativity. Second, to keep healthy, I will do sports like running three times a week and go to bed before 10 p.m. Finally, in my studies, I decide to make a weekly plan and spend more time on math, which is my weak subject. I believe sticking to these resolutions will make my year better. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $