精品解析：河南驻马店市第二初级中学2025-2026学年度九年级上学期期末英语试卷

2025-2026学年度九年级上学期期末英语试卷 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How long will it take the man to walk to the hospital? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 5 minutes. B. 10 minutes. C. 15 minutes. 2. What does the woman mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. There are no seats left. B. The concert hall is small. C. The man has to stand in line for tickets. 3. Why does the man come to the shop? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To sell his telephone. B. To buy a telephone. C. To exchange the telephone. 4. When is the train leaving? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 8:45. B. At 8:30. C. At 8:15. 5. How often does the man play tennis? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Twice a week. B. Every day. C. Once a week. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Strangers. B. Friends. C. Classmates. 7. What does the man want to get? A. Some change for a note. B. Some food. C. A drink. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What was the speech about? A. Learning English. B. Learning math. C. Learning chemistry. 9. When did Anne get home? A. At 9:20 p.m. B. At 9:30 p.m. C. At 9:50 p.m. 听独白，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How long will the summer camp last? A. For three days. B. For five days. C. For a week. 11. How much should each child to pay? A. 128 yuan. B. 268 yuan. C. 388 yuan. 12. How can a person get more information about the summer camp? A. By making a phone call. B. By surfing the Internet. C. By sending an email. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is the girl’s mother good at? A. Making toys. B. Cooking. C. Swimming. 14. When was the girl’s birthday? A. Last Saturday. B. Last Monday. C. Last Thursday. 15. What does the boy advise the girl to do at last? A. Talk with her father. B. Buy her mother a gift. C. Ask Miss Smith for help. 第三节 你将听到一则活动通知。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 English Corner Time It is every ____16____ from 5:00 to 6:00 in the afternoon. Place You can join in at the square in front of the ____17____. Activities You can ask questions, ____18____ stories, talk about hobbies, or learn about different cultures. Participants (参加对象) All of the students in Grade ____19____are welcome. Advice Just come and have fun! Don’t worry if your English isn’t ____20____. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Welcome to Harbin Ice and Snow World ! Harbin Ice and Snow World has been known as the most popular winter attraction (游览胜地) and the largest ice and snow theme park in the world. Here you can see all kinds of ice and snow sculptures (雕塑) and enjoy more than 20 amusement activities, including ice kart (卡丁车) racing, snowmobile racing and so on. Besides, going down the longest ice slide (滑梯) and experiencing the great cold are also exciting ! Winter is the best time for you to visit the snowy world. But remember to put on your thickest clothes, or you will be busy feeling quite cold. Ticket Price: Every adult only needs to pay 328 yuan, children under 18 and above 1.2 meters should pay 240 yuan, and children under 1.2 meters are free. Opening Time and Hours: From around December 20 each year to next late February, 11:00-22:00 every day. Location: West part of the Sun Island, Songbei District, Harbin. Public Transportation: Bus No. 552,551,346,219,216,212,211,119 or 29 (get off at Sun Island Road). Subway Line 2 (get off at Harbin Ice and Snow World). Website: http://www.hrbicesnow.com 21. Harbin Ice and Snow World is the largest________ in the world. A. amusement park B. winter attraction C. sculpture theme park D. ice and snow theme park 22. When can people visit Harbin Ice and Snow World? A. On January 16. B. On March 5. C. On October 30. D. On November 18. 23. How much are the tickets for a mother and her 1-meter-tall son? A. 240 yuan. B. 328 yuan. C. 568 yuan. D. 656 yuan. 24. Where should you get off if you take the bus to Harbin Ice and Snow World? A. At Sun Island Road. B. At Songbei District. C. At Workers Cultural Palace. D. At Harbin Ice and Snow World. 25. Where is this text most probably from? A. A storybook. B. An art magazine. C. A guidebook. D. A science magazine. B Once, a father and his son went to a kite flying festival. The son was very excited to see all the colorful kites in the sky and asked his father to buy him one. To make him happy, the father went to a nearby shop at the park and bought one The son started flying his kite excitedly. Soon it reached high up in the sky. After some time, the son thought to himself. “It seems like the string is stopping the kite from flying higher. If I break it, the kite will be free to fly even higher.” So he asked his father for a small knife and cut the string. Without the string, the kite did go a little bit higher. However, it soon started to come down and landed on a tall tree. The son was sad. He expected that the kite would fly higher after he cut the string, not fall down. He turned to his father for an explanation. “Well, the string wasn’t holding the kite down. It was actually helping it stay up when the wind was calm and guiding it in the right direction when the wind picked up,” the father explained. “When we cut the string, the kite lost that support and fell down. Similarly, in life, we may feel that limits, like rules or hard tasks, are holding us back, but they are actually guiding us in the right direction.” 26. What’s the feeling of the son when he saw the kites? A. Excited. B. Bored. C. Interested. D. Unhappy. 27. Why did the son cut the string? A. Because it’s interesting. B. Because he wanted to make the kite fly higher. C. Because he didn’t want to fly the kite. D. Because he wanted to let the kite fly away. 28. What happened to the kite without the string? A. It come down at once. B It flew higher and higher. C. It landed on a tall tree immediately. D. It flew a little higher, then it started to come down. 29. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 4 refer to? A. the string B. the kite C. the tree D. the knife 30. What’s the writer’s purpose of writing this passage? A. To ask people to cut the string. B. To teach people to fly kite higher. C. To show people the importance of limits. D. To guide people to the right direction. C Long ago, in ancient China, there was a story about the invention of silk. People believed that silk was first invented by Leizu, the wife of the Yellow Emperor. Leizu learned how to make cocoons (蚕茧) into soft and strong cloth. This magical cloth became known as “silk”, and it was so valuable that it was called “China’s Gold”. Following kings’ orders, the Chinese kept the secret of making silk for centuries. But then, something amazing happened! During the Han Dynasty, the brave officer Zhang Qian traveled west as far as Central Asia and brought silk there. As years passed by, silk became so important that the trade road from Europe to China got its name—the Silk Road. The Silk Road became a busy highway for traders who carried things across deserts and mountains. From China, people sold silk and tea. In return, they received treasures such as spices (香料), gold and silver from the West. At the very beginning, it was mainly about trade; then people began to share ideas, technologies and cultures. For example, Chinese inventions like papermaking were spread to the West, while new ideas about math and science came to China. Most importantly, the Silk Road helped different cultures learn from each other. Art, music and even language were shared along this ancient road. In places like the Dunhuang Grottoes (敦煌石窟) in China, you can see how art pieces combined (融合) Eastern and Western styles into something distinctive. It can not be seen anywhere else. The story of the Silk Road tells us how people from faraway lands could become friends through trade and shared ideas. Today, we remember the Silk Road as one of the greatest examples of cooperation and exchange in history. It shows us how important it is to learn about and respect each other’s traditions, and that different cultures can work together to create amazing things. 31. Who invented silk in ancient China? A. Leizu. B. The kings. C. Zhang Qian. D. The Yellow Emperor. 32. What was spread from China to the West according to paragraph 3? A. Silk and gold. B. Tea and papermaking. C. Spices and silver. D. New ideas of science. 33. What is the right order of the following facts from the passage? ① Zhang Qian traveled west with silk. ②Art and language were shared along the Silk Road. ③ Traders from China and the West exchanged things. ④The Chinese were ordered to keep the secret of making silk. A. ①→④→③→② B. ①→③→④→② C. ④→①→③→② D. ④→③→②→① 34. What does the underlined word “distinctive” mean in paragraph 4? A. Special. B. Public. C. Popular. D. Strong. 35. What does the story of the Silk Road mainly tell us? A. The change of world trade. B. The introduction of silk cloth. C. The influence of technology in history. D. The importance of cross-cultural communication. D Middle school matters a lot in everyone’s life. You are going to take on more responsibility. Of course, there can be fear as well, but with a little common sense you will survive. Know and obey your school’s rules! ____36____ Teachers want to be sure you know what to do and whether you understand their instructions or not. So don’t be afraid to ask questions! Teachers are there to help you! If you’re not sure, just ask. Avoid talking about others behind their back. Naturally, people talk about other people’s problems and lives. ____37____ They only break friendships, create enemies, hurt feelings, and make things worse for everyone. Choose your friends wisely. This is very important. Be friends with people who don’t start or join a fight and you’ll avoid the worst things that happen in middle school. ____38____ Don’t let your friends get you in trouble. Don’t be friends with people who get you in serious trouble. It is similar to the step above. ____39____ Don’t be afraid to tell an adult if someone asks or tells you to do something really bad. ____40____ Just like you don’t want to do something to hurt other people, you shouldn’t do anything to hurt yourself. Don’t drink or smoke, or do any kind of self-harm like cutting yourself. If you need help, there are always people who will help you. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Don’t do anything that you think is wrong. B. Don’t do anything that will harm your body. C. However, you should never start rumors (谣言). D. Try to have a group of close friends who you can trust. E. Just like in primary school, there are rules that you have to follow. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从下列各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 My name is Brad Li. I’m here today to tell you about my ____41____ as an exchange student in the United States last year. I must admit (承认) that at first America was a big culture shock for ____42____. Many things were ____43____ to me: the language, the food and even the school. I stayed with a host family in a small town. My host parents, Mr. and Mrs. Hurst, were very ____44____. They organized a lot of activities for me in my spare time ____45____ I seldom felt lonely. However, to a certain degree, life in the US was hard to get used to. My main ____46____ was with the language. I failed to understand much in the first few weeks because everyone spoke so ____47____. Though I soon ____48____ to get used to it, I still had problems because they used a lot of idioms (俗语). For example, they often say they are “under the weather” when they are ill. Their everyday English is very ____49____ from what we learn in China. Another difference was the food. My host family always had bread potatoes and salad for meals. I really ____50____ the dumplings, rice and delicious dishes from home. School was a big shock too. They do not ____51____ students to wear uniforms, so students can wear almost whatever they like. Some students have strange hairstyles (发型) as well. Anyway, I have many great ____52____ of that year, especially playing in the snow in winter and playing baseball. On Halloween, I went to a party dressed ____53____ Harry Potter. On Thanksgiving, we had a big dinner with a huge turkey. It was an exciting year for me. Now I ____54____ more about American culture. My American friends ask me many questions about life in China, and this makes me ____55____ my own culture as well. 41. A. activity B. nature C. party D. experience 42. A. you B. me C. her D. him 43. A. right B. smooth C. comfortable D. strange 44. A. kind B. busy C. proud D. awful 45. A. after B. but C. or D. so 46. A. goal B. dream C. problem D. weight 47 A. slowly B. quickly C. clearly D. angrily 48. A. agreed B. expected C. managed D. planned 49. A. different B. absent C. free D. safe 50. A. afforded B. missed C. left D. refused 51. A. cause B. allow C. advise D. require 52. A. memories B. advantages C. faults D. interviews 53. A. of B. with C. for D. as 54. A. influence B. examine C. understand D. separate 55. A. wait for B. think about C. take up D. dream of 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 against win high trouble friend give he avoid how weak Lian Po and Lin Xiangru were two important people in the State of Zhao. Lian was a brave general and was famous for ____56____ some battles (战役). Lin was an excellent advisor (谋士) and knew ____57____ to use words to solve problems. One day, Lian got angry because Lin got a ____58____ position than him. He thought he should be ____59____ greater honor. Sometimes, Lian even spoke some bad words about Lin. Lin didn’t want to get into more trouble, so he ____60____ meeting Lian. He didn’t want to argue or fight. Lian thought Lin was afraid of ____61____. Lin’s friends were upset about this. They thought Lin was ____62____ to face Lian. Lin explained why he refused to fight ____63____ Lian. He believed that the fight between them would be bad for their state. He said, “The State of Zhao will be stronger if Lian and I pull together.” After Lian knew about what Lin said, he realized that he had caused ____64____. He said sorry to Lin. Lin forgave Lian and they became good ____65____. From then on, they worked together to serve the State of Zhao. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 What will happen to the seeds (种子) after they fall to the ground? Weeks ago, two seeds fell to the ground after a strong wind. The first seed said that she wanted to get off the ground to see. Her legs went into the earth and grew. Then her arms grew up toward (朝着) the sun. She had ___66___ colorful life. However, the second seed didn’t have a strong wish for the future and did nothing. She was too afraid ___67___ leave the ground. She was also afraid of too much sun. Because ___68___ the worries, she was careful and just stayed on the ground. One day, a chicken came. Looking at the newly grown-up flower, the chicken smiled. He loved ___69___. Then he turned the other way and saw the seed. He picked up (捡起) the seed and ate it. Some of us might be like the second seed. There’s nothing wrong with staying safe. But ___70___ you want a good future, you need to fight for it. 五、补全对话。（5小题，每题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，在空白处填上合适的句子补全对话 A: Hi, Kevin! We haven’t seen each other for years! Did you use to wear glasses? B: ____71____. You have a good memory. I heard that you have been to America. Your English must be very good. A: It has become much better although I can’t understand well sometimes B: ____72____? A: I practice English by talking with friends B: Great. Look at your ring. It looks beautiful. ____73____? A: It is made of silver. It’s from my American friend Susan. B: ____74____? A: I am supposed to open it as soon as I get the gift box in America. B: That sounds quite different. Look, there is a book. Whose book is it? A: ____75____. Her name is on the book cover. B: That’s right. I will take it to Linda. Thank you. See you. A: See you. 六、书面表达（共20分） 76. 我们生活中有很多难忘的经历。或许是第一次学做菜，或许是一次旅行，或许是一次挑战。你最难忘的事情是什么？请结合你的经历以An Unforgettable Experience为题谈谈你的故事。词数100左右。 要点：1. 发生了什么事情? 2. 你从这件事中得到了什么启发? _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度九年级上学期期末英语试卷 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How long will it take the man to walk to the hospital? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 5 minutes. B. 10 minutes. C. 15 minutes. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me. My pet dog is ill. Is there an animal hospital around here? B: Yes, it’s around the corner. You can walk there in 15 minutes. 2. What does the woman mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. There are no seats left. B. The concert hall is small. C. The man has to stand in line for tickets. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: I think I can get a ticket for the concert. B: I learned that there was standing room only. 3. Why does the man come to the shop? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To sell his telephone. B. To buy a telephone. C. To exchange the telephone. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: What can I do for you? B: Well, I bought this telephone in your shop three days ago, but I’m afraid it doesn’t work. I’d like to exchange it. 4. When is the train leaving? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 8:45. B. At 8:30. C. At 8:15. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Mary, what’s the time? B: Oh, it’s 8:15 now. Hurry up! The train waits for nobody. A: Take it easy. We still have half an hour. 5. How often does the man play tennis? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Twice a week. B. Every day. C. Once a week. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Gary, you look strong and healthy. Do you often play sports? B: Yes. I play tennis every day and I go climbing once a week. A: Wow. I swim in the sports center just twice a week. I will do more exercise like you. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Strangers. B. Friends. C. Classmates. 7. What does the man want to get? A. Some change for a note. B. Some food. C. A drink. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, sir, do you need any help? B: Yes, I have trouble using this machine. Could you tell me how to use it? A: Certainly. First, put a note into the machine. Then look at the screen and choose the drink you’d like. Finally, the machine will give you your drink and change by itself. B: Thank you. I will have a try. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What was the speech about? A. Learning English. B. Learning math. C. Learning chemistry. 9. When did Anne get home? A. At 9:20 p.m. B. At 9:30 p.m. C. At 9:50 p.m. 【答案】8. A 9. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Anne, where did you go? I called you last night. Your mother answered it. B: I went to a speech last night. It was given by Mr. Brown, a famous teacher in our school. A: What was it about? What did you think of it? B: It was a speech about how to learn English well. I’m interested in it. He is fun and his words are also helpful. A: Then what time did you get home? B: Well, the speech was over at 9:20 pm, and then it took me half an hour to take a subway home. A: Oh, no wonder you couldn’t answer my call. I am so sorry, Daniel. B: It doesn’t matter. I just wanted you to help with a chemistry problem. I worked it out with Jill’s help at last. A: Good job. 听独白，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How long will the summer camp last? A. For three days. B. For five days. C. For a week. 11. How much should each child to pay? A 128 yuan. B. 268 yuan. C. 388 yuan. 12. How can a person get more information about the summer camp? A. By making a phone call. B. By surfing the Internet. C. By sending an email. 【答案】10. B 11. C 12. A 【解析】 【原文】 Hello, boys and girls. I know you will have a two-month summer holiday. Do you have any plans? Do you want an unforgettable holiday? I suggest that you can join our summer camp. The summer camp will start on July 14th and it will end on July 18th. All children from 12 to 16 are welcome. During the event, you will visit some places of interest in Nanjing. You can visit Nanjing Museum, you can hold parties in the evening, and you can also play all kinds of ball games. With other kids, you may sing, dance and play games with others. It’s a good chance to learn to get on well with others. If you want to spend an educational and meaningful summer holiday, please join us. Each child only needs to pay 388 yuan. If you want more information, you can call us at 665-4123. We are waiting for you. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is the girl’s mother good at? A Making toys. B. Cooking. C. Swimming. 14. When was the girl’s birthday? A. Last Saturday. B. Last Monday. C. Last Thursday. 15. What does the boy advise the girl to do at last? A. Talk with her father. B. Buy her mother a gift. C. Ask Miss Smith for help. 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】A: I can’t stand my parents anymore. B: Why? They seem to be kind and friendly, and your mother can cook great food. A: It was my birthday last Saturday. They bought me a toy bear. Can you believe it? B: Sounds good to me. You don’t like it? A: I don’t like it at all. They gave me a toy giraffe last year and a toy monkey the year before last. B: Why not talk to them about it? A: I did. I’m 16 years old now, but they always think I am just a little girl. B: Well, maybe you could ask Miss Smith for some advice. 第三节 你将听到一则活动通知。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 English Corner Time It is every ____16____ from 5:00 to 6:00 in the afternoon. Place You can join in at the square in front of the ____17____. Activities You can ask questions, ____18____ stories, talk about hobbies, or learn about different cultures. Participants (参加对象) All of the students in Grade ____19____are welcome. Advice Just come and have fun! Don’t worry if your English isn’t ____20____. 【答案】16. Friday 17. library 18. share 19. 7##Seven 20. perfect 【解析】 【原文】Attention, please. Here is some information about English Corner for the students in Grade Seven. English Corner starts this Friday. It is every Friday from five to six in the afternoon. You can join in at the square in front of the library. Our foreign teachers will be there too. You can practise English in a fun way. You can ask questions, share stories, talk about hobbies, or learn about different cultures. All of the students in Grade Seven are welcome. Just come and have fun. Don’t worry if your English isn’t perfect. Get together to love, learn and make new friends. Thank you. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Welcome to Harbin Ice and Snow World ! Harbin Ice and Snow World has been known as the most popular winter attraction (游览胜地) and the largest ice and snow theme park in the world. Here you can see all kinds of ice and snow sculptures (雕塑) and enjoy more than 20 amusement activities, including ice kart (卡丁车) racing, snowmobile racing and so on. Besides, going down the longest ice slide (滑梯) and experiencing the great cold are also exciting ! Winter is the best time for you to visit the snowy world. But remember to put on your thickest clothes, or you will be busy feeling quite cold. Ticket Price: Every adult only needs to pay 328 yuan, children under 18 and above 1.2 meters should pay 240 yuan, and children under 1.2 meters are free. Opening Time and Hours: From around December 20 each year to next late February, 11:00-22:00 every day. Location: West part of the Sun Island, Songbei District, Harbin. Public Transportation: Bus No. 552,551,346,219,216,212,211,119 or 29 (get off at Sun Island Road). Subway Line 2 (get off at Harbin Ice and Snow World). Website: http://www.hrbicesnow.com 21. Harbin Ice and Snow World is the largest________ in the world. A. amusement park B. winter attraction C. sculpture theme park D. ice and snow theme park 22. When can people visit Harbin Ice and Snow World? A. On January 16. B. On March 5. C. On October 30. D. On November 18. 23. How much are the tickets for a mother and her 1-meter-tall son? A. 240 yuan. B. 328 yuan. C. 568 yuan. D. 656 yuan. 24. Where should you get off if you take the bus to Harbin Ice and Snow World? A. At Sun Island Road. B. At Songbei District. C. At Workers Cultural Palace. D. At Harbin Ice and Snow World. 25. Where is this text most probably from? A. A storybook. B. An art magazine. C. A guidebook. D. A science magazine. 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于哈尔滨冰雪大世界的旅游指南。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Harbin Ice and Snow World has been known as the most popular winter attraction and the largest ice and snow theme park in the world.”可知，它是世界上最大的冰雪主题公园。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Opening Time and Hours: From around December 20 each year to next late February, 11:00-22:00 every day.”可知，游览时间是每年12月20日左右到次年2月底，1月16日在此范围内。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Ticket Price: Every adult only needs to pay 328 yuan…children under 1.2 meters are free.”可知，妈妈作为成人需支付328元，1米高的儿子免费，总费用为328元。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Public Transportation: Bus No. 552,551,346,219,216,212,211,119 or 29 (get off at Sun Island Road).”可知，乘坐公交车需在太阳岛路站下车。故选A。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。本文是对哈尔滨冰雪大世界的游玩信息介绍，这类内容最可能出自旅游指南。故选C。 B Once, a father and his son went to a kite flying festival. The son was very excited to see all the colorful kites in the sky and asked his father to buy him one. To make him happy, the father went to a nearby shop at the park and bought one The son started flying his kite excitedly. Soon it reached high up in the sky. After some time, the son thought to himself. “It seems like the string is stopping the kite from flying higher. If I break it, the kite will be free to fly even higher.” So he asked his father for a small knife and cut the string. Without the string, the kite did go a little bit higher. However, it soon started to come down and landed on a tall tree. The son was sad. He expected that the kite would fly higher after he cut the string, not fall down. He turned to his father for an explanation. “Well, the string wasn’t holding the kite down. It was actually helping it stay up when the wind was calm and guiding it in the right direction when the wind picked up,” the father explained. “When we cut the string, the kite lost that support and fell down. Similarly, in life, we may feel that limits, like rules or hard tasks, are holding us back, but they are actually guiding us in the right direction.” 26. What’s the feeling of the son when he saw the kites? A. Excited. B. Bored. C. Interested. D. Unhappy. 27. Why did the son cut the string? A. Because it’s interesting. B. Because he wanted to make the kite fly higher. C. Because he didn’t want to fly the kite. D. Because he wanted to let the kite fly away. 28. What happened to the kite without the string? A. It come down at once. B. It flew higher and higher. C. It landed on a tall tree immediately. D. It flew a little higher, then it started to come down. 29. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 4 refer to? A. the string B. the kite C. the tree D. the knife 30. What’s the writer’s purpose of writing this passage? A. To ask people to cut the string. B. To teach people to fly kite higher. C. To show people the importance of limits. D. To guide people to the right direction. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. D 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位父亲和儿子一起去参加风筝节的故事。儿子认为线阻碍了风筝飞得更高，但当线被弄断了之后，风筝最后掉到了地上。这个故事告诉我们有时候我们认为一些事阻碍了我们的发展，但实际上这些也可能是支持我们的东西。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The son was very excited to see all the colorful kites in the sky and asked his father to buy him one.”可知，儿子感到很兴奋，故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It seems like the string is stopping the kite from flying higher. If I break it, the kite will be free to fly even higher.”可知，因为他想让风筝飞得更高，故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Without the string, the kite did go a little bit higher. However, it soon started to come down and landed on a tall tree.”可知，没有那根绳子，风筝确实飞得更高了一些。然而，它很快就开始往下坠落，并最终落在了一棵高大的树上，故选D。 【29题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“It was actually helping it stay up when the wind was calm and guiding it in the right direction when the wind picked up”可知，风力增强，风筝线引导风筝飞向正确方向，所以it指代“the kite”，故选B。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Similarly, in life, we may feel that limits, like rules or hard tasks, are holding us back, but they are actually guiding us in the right direction.”可知，作者想通过放风筝的故事告诉读者：在生活中，我们可能会觉得限制（比如规则或艰巨的任务）在阻碍我们前进，但实际上它们是在引领我们朝着正确的方向前行，也就是为了向人们展示限制的重要性，故选C。 C Long ago, in ancient China, there was a story about the invention of silk. People believed that silk was first invented by Leizu, the wife of the Yellow Emperor. Leizu learned how to make cocoons (蚕茧) into soft and strong cloth. This magical cloth became known as “silk”, and it was so valuable that it was called “China’s Gold”. Following kings’ orders, the Chinese kept the secret of making silk for centuries. But then something amazing happened! During the Han Dynasty, the brave officer Zhang Qian traveled west as far as Central Asia and brought silk there. As years passed by, silk became so important that the trade road from Europe to China got its name—the Silk Road. The Silk Road became a busy highway for traders who carried things across deserts and mountains. From China, people sold silk and tea. In return, they received treasures such as spices (香料), gold and silver from the West. At the very beginning, it was mainly about trade; then people began to share ideas, technologies and cultures. For example, Chinese inventions like papermaking were spread to the West, while new ideas about math and science came to China. Most importantly, the Silk Road helped different cultures learn from each other. Art, music and even language were shared along this ancient road. In places like the Dunhuang Grottoes (敦煌石窟) in China, you can see how art pieces combined (融合) Eastern and Western styles into something distinctive. It can not be seen anywhere else. The story of the Silk Road tells us how people from faraway lands could become friends through trade and shared ideas. Today we remember the Silk Road as one of the greatest examples of cooperation and exchange in history. It shows us how important it is to learn about and respect each other’s traditions, and that different cultures can work together to create amazing things. 31. Who invented silk in ancient China? A. Leizu. B. The kings. C. Zhang Qian. D. The Yellow Emperor. 32. What was spread from China to the West according to paragraph 3? A. Silk and gold. B. Tea and papermaking. C. Spices and silver. D. New ideas of science. 33. What is the right order of the following facts from the passage? ① Zhang Qian traveled west with silk. ②Art and language were shared along the Silk Road. ③ Traders from China and the West exchanged things. ④The Chinese were ordered to keep the secret of making silk. A. ①→④→③→② B. ①→③→④→② C. ④→①→③→② D. ④→③→②→① 34. What does the underlined word “distinctive” mean in paragraph 4? A. Special. B. Public. C. Popular. D. Strong. 35. What does the story of the Silk Road mainly tell us? A. The change of world trade. B. The introduction of silk cloth. C. The influence of technology in history. D. The importance of cross-cultural communication. 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了丝绸之路的由来以及跨文化交流的重要性。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People believed that silk was first invented by Leizu, the wife of the Yellow Emperor. ”可知丝绸是嫘祖‌发明的。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“From China, people sold silk and tea. In return, they received treasures such as spices, gold and silver from the West. ”和“For example, Chinese inventions like papermaking were spread to the West,”可知丝绸、茶叶和造纸从中国运到西方。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Following kings’ orders, the Chinese kept the secret of making silk for centuries.”可知丝绸制作方法一直是保密的，即④，直到后来“During the Han Dynasty, the brave officer Zhang Qian traveled west as far as Central Asia and brought silk there.”张骞把丝绸带去西方，即①，然后开始有丝绸之路。故选C。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“you can see how art pieces combined Eastern and Western styles into something distinctive.”可知中西方文化融合会出来特殊的东西。故选A。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The story of the Silk Road tells us how people from faraway lands could become friends through trade and shared ideas.”可知丝绸之路的故事告诉我们以前的人们会通过贸易和分享成为朋友，因此介绍了跨文化交流的重要性。故选D。 D Middle school matters a lot in everyone’s life. You are going to take on more responsibility. Of course, there can be fear as well, but with a little common sense you will survive. Know and obey your school’s rules! ____36____ Teachers want to be sure you know what to do and whether you understand their instructions or not. So don’t be afraid to ask questions! Teachers are there to help you! If you’re not sure, just ask. Avoid talking about others behind their back. Naturally, people talk about other people’s problems and lives. ____37____ They only break friendships, create enemies, hurt feelings, and make things worse for everyone. Choose your friends wisely. This is very important. Be friends with people who don’t start or join a fight and you’ll avoid the worst things that happen in middle school. ____38____ Don’t let your friends get you in trouble. Don’t be friends with people who get you in serious trouble. It is similar to the step above. ____39____ Don’t be afraid to tell an adult if someone asks or tells you to do something really bad. ____40____ Just like you don’t want to do something to hurt other people, you shouldn’t do anything to hurt yourself. Don’t drink or smoke, or do any kind of self-harm like cutting yourself. If you need help, there are always people who will help you. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Don’t do anything that you think is wrong. B. Don’t do anything that will harm your body. C. However, you should never start rumors (谣言). D. Try to have a group of close friends who you can trust. E. Just like in primary school, there are rules that you have to follow. 【答案】36. E 37. C 38. D 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要为刚步入中学的学生提供了一些实用的生存建议，包括遵守学校规则、避免背后议论他人、明智择友、远离麻烦以及爱护自己的身体健康。 【36题详解】 根据“Know and obey your school’s rules!”以及“Teachers want to be sure you know what to do…”可知，前文提出了遵守规则的要求，后文解释了教师通过规则进行指导的初衷，此处应通过类比来强调规则在不同学习阶段的普遍性。选项E“和小学一样，这里也有你必须遵守的规则。”符合语境。故选E。 【37题详解】 根据“Naturally, people talk about other people’s problems and lives.”以及“They only break friendships, create enemies…”可知，前文提到谈论他人是自然现象，而后文指出某种行为会破坏友谊，此处“They”指代前文提到的负面社交行为，且语意上应由客观描述转为劝诫。此处应提及不要参与散布谣言的行为。选项C“但是，你绝对不要散布谣言。”符合语境。故选C。 【38题详解】 根据“Choose your friends wisely. This is very important.”以及“Be friends with people who don’t start or join a fight…”可知，本段的核心话题是如何正确地选择朋友。此处应作为对前文交友原则的补充，提出建立互信关系的建议。选项D“试着拥有一群你可以信任的亲密朋友。”符合语境。故选D。 【39题详解】 根据“It is similar to the step above.”以及“Don’t be afraid to tell an adult if someone asks or tells you to do something really bad.”可知，前文提示该条建议与前述准则相似，后文则指出在面对他人的不良教唆时应寻求帮助，此处需要一个关于是非判断的行动准则。选项A“不要做任何你认为是错的事。”符合语境。故选A。 【40题详解】 根据“…you shouldn’t do anything to hurt yourself. Don’t drink or smoke…”可知，后文详细列举了吸烟、喝酒等危害健康的负面行为，并强调不要伤害自己。此处应作为本段的主题句，概括保护身体的观点。选项B“不要做任何会伤害你身体的事。”符合语境。故选B。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从下列各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 My name is Brad Li. I’m here today to tell you about my ____41____ as an exchange student in the United States last year. I must admit (承认) that at first America was a big culture shock for ____42____. Many things were ____43____ to me: the language, the food and even the school. I stayed with a host family in a small town. My host parents, Mr. and Mrs. Hurst, were very ____44____. They organized a lot of activities for me in my spare time ____45____ I seldom felt lonely. However, to a certain degree, life in the US was hard to get used to. My main ____46____ was with the language. I failed to understand much in the first few weeks because everyone spoke so ____47____. Though I soon ____48____ to get used to it, I still had problems because they used a lot of idioms (俗语). For example, they often say they are “under the weather” when they are ill. Their everyday English is very ____49____ from what we learn in China. Another difference was the food. My host family always had bread, potatoes and salad for meals. I really ____50____ the dumplings, rice and delicious dishes from home. School was a big shock too. They do not ____51____ students to wear uniforms, so students can wear almost whatever they like. Some students have strange hairstyles (发型) as well. Anyway, I have many great ____52____ of that year, especially playing in the snow in winter and playing baseball. On Halloween, I went to a party dressed ____53____ Harry Potter. On Thanksgiving, we had a big dinner with a huge turkey. It was an exciting year for me. Now I ____54____ more about American culture. My American friends ask me many questions about life in China, and this makes me ____55____ my own culture as well. 41. A. activity B. nature C. party D. experience 42. A. you B. me C. her D. him 43. A. right B. smooth C. comfortable D. strange 44. A. kind B. busy C. proud D. awful 45. A. after B. but C. or D. so 46. A. goal B. dream C. problem D. weight 47. A. slowly B. quickly C. clearly D. angrily 48. A. agreed B. expected C. managed D. planned 49. A. different B. absent C. free D. safe 50. A. afforded B. missed C. left D. refused 51. A. cause B. allow C. advise D. require 52. A. memories B. advantages C. faults D. interviews 53. A. of B. with C. for D. as 54. A. influence B. examine C. understand D. separate 55. A. wait for B. think about C. take up D. dream of 【答案】41. D 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. D 46. C 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. B 51. D 52. A 53. D 54. C 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者作为交换生在美国的经历，展现了文化差异以及这段经历带来的收获与成长。 【41题详解】 句意：我今天来是为了告诉你们我去年作为交换生在美国的经历。 activity活动；nature自然；party聚会；experience经历。根据“as an exchange student in the United States last year”可知，此处指交换生的经历。故选D。 【42题详解】 句意：我必须承认，起初美国对我来说是一个巨大的文化冲击。 you你；me我；her她；him他。根据“I must admit”可知，是作者自己感受到文化冲击，用me。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：很多事情对我来说都很陌生：语言、食物甚至学校。 right正确的；smooth顺利的；comfortable舒服的；strange陌生的。根据前文“a big culture shock”可知，文化冲击下很多事物是陌生的。故选D。 【44题详解】 句意：我的寄宿父母赫斯特夫妇非常友善。 kind友善的；busy忙碌的；proud骄傲的；awful糟糕的。根据“They organized a lot of activities for me in my spare time”可知，寄宿父母为作者组织活动，说明他们很友善。故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：他们在我的空闲时间为我组织了很多活动，所以我很少感到孤独。 after在……之后；but但是；or或者；so所以。前文“organized a lot of activities”与后文“I seldom felt lonely”是因果关系，用so连接。故选D。 【46题详解】 句意：然而，在某种程度上，美国的生活很难适应。我主要的问题是语言。 goal目标；dream梦想；problem问题；weight重量。根据“I failed to understand much in the first few weeks”可知，语言是主要的问题。故选C。 【47题详解】 句意：在最初的几周里我几乎听不懂什么，因为每个人都讲得很快。 slowly缓慢地；quickly快速地；clearly清晰地；angrily生气地。根据语境可知，是因为语速太快所以听不懂。故选B。 【48题详解】 句意：虽然我很快设法适应了它，但仍存在困扰，因为当地人使用大量俗语 agreed同意；expected期待；managed设法；planned计划。manage to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“设法做成某事”，此处指作者设法适应了当地语速，though引导让步状语从句，前后语义转折，符合语境。故选C。 【49题详解】 句意：他们日常的英语和我们在中国学的非常不同。 different不同的；absent缺席的；free自由的；safe安全的。根据“they used a lot of idioms”以及前文“everyone spoke so quickly”，可知他们的日常英语和我们在中国学的差异很大，故选A 【50题详解】 句意：我真的很想念家里的饺子、米饭和美味的菜肴。 afforded买得起；missed想念；left离开；refused拒绝。根据语境可知，作者身处美国会想念中国的食物。故选B。 【51题详解】 句意：他们不要求学生穿校服，所以学生几乎可以穿任何他们喜欢的衣服。 cause导致；allow允许；advise建议；require要求。根据“so students can wear almost whatever they like”可知，学校不要求穿校服。故选D。 【52题详解】 句意：无论如何，我那一年有很多美好的回忆，尤其是在冬天的雪地里玩耍和打棒球。 memories回忆；advantages优势；faults缺点；interviews采访。根据“especially playing in the snow in winter and playing baseball”可知，这些是美好的回忆。故选A。 【53题详解】 句意：在万圣节，我打扮成哈利・波特去参加了一个派对。 of属于；with和……一起；for为了；as作为。dress as为固定搭配，意为“打扮成、装扮成”，后接具体人物/角色，契合文中装扮成哈利・波特的语境。故选D。 【54题详解】 句意：现在我对美国文化有了更多的了解。 influence影响；examine检查；understand理解；separate分开。根据“Anyway, I have many great…It was an exciting year for me.”可知，作者在美国的一年中经历了很多，拥有了很多美好的回忆，因此对美国文化有了更多理解。故选C。 【55题详解】 句意：我的美国朋友问我很多关于中国生活的问题，这也让我思考自己的文化。 wait for等待；think about思考；take up开始；dream of梦想。根据前文“my American friends ask me many questions”可知，朋友的提问让作者思考自己的文化。故选B。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 against win high trouble friend give he avoid how weak Lian Po and Lin Xiangru were two important people in the State of Zhao. Lian was a brave general and was famous for ____56____ some battles (战役). Lin was an excellent advisor (谋士) and knew ____57____ to use words to solve problems. One day, Lian got angry because Lin got a ____58____ position than him. He thought he should be ____59____ greater honor. Sometimes, Lian even spoke some bad words about Lin. Lin didn’t want to get into more trouble, so he ____60____ meeting Lian. He didn’t want to argue or fight. Lian thought Lin was afraid of ____61____. Lin’s friends were upset about this. They thought Lin was ____62____ to face Lian. Lin explained why he refused to fight ____63____ Lian. He believed that the fight between them would be bad for their state. He said, “The State of Zhao will be stronger if Lian and I pull together.” After Lian knew about what Lin said, he realized that he had caused ____64____. He said sorry to Lin. Lin forgave Lian and they became good ____65____. From then on, they worked together to serve the State of Zhao. 【答案】56. winning 57. how 58. higher 59. given 60. avoided 61. him 62. weak 63. against 64. trouble 65. friends 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了廉颇因蔺相如职位高而不满，蔺相如避其锋芒，后廉颇醒悟，二人和好共辅赵国的故事。 【56题详解】 句意：廉颇是一位英勇的将军，因赢得一些战役而闻名。“be famous for”意为“因……而闻名”，“for”是介词，后接动词“-ing”形式。这里表示因赢得战役闻名，备选词“win”的“-ing ”形式 为“winning”。故填winning。 【57题详解】 句意：蔺相如是一位出色的谋士，懂得如何用言辞解决问题。根据语境和备选词可知，“know how to do sth.”意为“知道如何做某事”，符合语境，这里表示蔺相如知道 “如何” 用言辞解决问题。故填how。 【58题详解】 句意：有一天，廉颇很生气，因为蔺相如获得了比他更高的职位。根据“than”可知，此处应用比较级；根据“Lian got angry”可知，备选词“high”，其比较级为“higher”，意为“更高的”符合语境。故填higher。 【59题详解】 句意：他认为自己应该被给予更高的荣誉。“should be+过去分词”是含有情态动词的被动语态结构，结合空后“honor”，备选词“give”的过去分词“given”，表示“被给予”符合语境。故填given。 【60题详解】 句意：蔺相如不想惹更多麻烦，所以他避免与廉颇见面。根据前文“Lin didn’t want to get into more trouble”可知，他应是“避免”与廉颇见面。文章整体时态是一般过去时，备选词“avoid”的过去式“avoided”符合语境。故填avoided。 【61题详解】 句意：廉颇认为蔺相如害怕他。“be afraid of”后需接宾语，结合语境，这里应用人称代词指代主语“Lian”，备选词“he”在介词后要用其宾格形式“him”。故填him。 【62题详解】 句意：他们觉得蔺相如在面对廉颇时很懦弱。根据“Lin’s friends were upset about this.”和备选词可知，形容词“weak”意为“懦弱的”，符合语境，在从句中作表语说明“Lin”的状态。故填weak。 【63题详解】 句意：蔺相如解释了他为什么拒绝与廉颇对抗。“fight against”是固定短语，意思是“与……对抗”。故填against。 【64题详解】 句意：廉颇得知蔺相如的话后，意识到自己惹了麻烦。根据前文“Lin didn’t want to get into more trouble”以及廉颇所作所为可知，此处是说廉颇意识到自己造成了“麻烦”，不可数名词“trouble” 符合语境。故填trouble。 【65题详解】 句意：蔺相如原谅了廉颇，他们成了好朋友。根据“He said sorry to Lin. Lin forgave Lian...”和“they worked together to serve the State of Zhao”可知，两人和好成了“好朋友”，备选词“friend”要用复数形式表示两人。故填friends。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 What will happen to the seeds (种子) after they fall to the ground? Weeks ago, two seeds fell to the ground after a strong wind. The first seed said that she wanted to get off the ground to see. Her legs went into the earth and grew. Then her arms grew up toward (朝着) the sun. She had ___66___ colorful life. However, the second seed didn’t have a strong wish for the future and did nothing. She was too afraid ___67___ leave the ground. She was also afraid of too much sun. Because ___68___ the worries, she was careful and just stayed on the ground. One day, a chicken came. Looking at the newly grown-up flower, the chicken smiled. He loved ___69___. Then he turned the other way and saw the seed. He picked up (捡起) the seed and ate it. Some of us might be like the second seed. There’s nothing wrong with staying safe. But ___70___ you want a good future, you need to fight for it. 【答案】66. a 67. to 68. of 69. it 70. if 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了两颗种子被风吹落到地面上，第一颗种子决定成长，她努力生长，最终变成了一朵美丽的花，而第二颗种子因为害怕离开地面和阳光， 最终被一只鸡吃掉了。有时候我们可能像第二颗种子一样， 害怕冒险，但是如果想要美好的未来，就需要努力去争取。 【66题详解】 句意：她的生活多姿多彩。这里表示泛指，需用不定冠词，colorful是辅音音素开头的单词，要用a。故填a。 【67题详解】 句意：她太害怕了，不敢离开地面。too...to...表示“太……以至于不能……”，为固定用法。故填to。 【68题详解】 句意：因为担心，她很小心，只是待在地上。because of表示“因为，由于”，后跟名词/名词短语。故填of。 【69题详解】 句意：他喜欢它。根据“Looking at the newly grown-up flower, the chicken smiled. He loved...”可知，这只鸡喜欢新长出来的花，此处用it指代前面提到的newly grown-up flower。故填it。 【70题详解】 句意：但是如果你想要一个美好的未来，你需要为之奋斗。根据“But...you want a good future, you need to fight for it.”可知，此处是if引导的条件状语从句。故填if。 五、补全对话。（5小题，每题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，在空白处填上合适的句子补全对话 A: Hi, Kevin! We haven’t seen each other for years! Did you use to wear glasses? B: ____71____. You have a good memory. I heard that you have been to America. Your English must be very good. A: It has become much better although I can’t understand well sometimes. B: ____72____? A: I practice English by talking with friends. B: Great. Look at your ring. It looks beautiful. ____73____? A: It is made of silver. It’s from my American friend Susan. B: ____74____? A: I am supposed to open it as soon as I get the gift box in America. B: That sounds quite different. Look, there is a book. Whose book is it? A: ____75____. Her name is on the book cover. B: That’s right. I will take it to Linda. Thank you. See you. A: See you. 【答案】71. Yes, I did 72. How do you practice your English 73. What’s it made of 74. When are you supposed to open it 75. It is Linda’s 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕久别重逢后的变化、英语学习与礼物习俗等日常话题展开。 【71题详解】 根据问句“Did you use to wear glasses?”和后一句“You have a good memory.”，可知此处为肯定回答，故填Yes, I did. 【72题详解】 根据答语“I practice English by talking with friends.”，可知此处是询问对方练习英语的方式，故填How do you practice your English. 【73题详解】 根据答语“It is made of silver.”，可知此处是询问戒指的材质，故填What’s it made of. 【74题详解】 根据答语“I am supposed to open it as soon as I get the gift box in America.”，可知此处是询问打开礼物的时间，故填When are you supposed to open it. 【75题详解】 根据问句“Whose book is it?”和后一句“Her name is on the book cover.”以及下文“I will take it to Linda.”，可知这本书是Linda的，故填It’s Linda’s. 六、书面表达（共20分） 76. 我们生活中有很多难忘的经历。或许是第一次学做菜，或许是一次旅行，或许是一次挑战。你最难忘的事情是什么？请结合你的经历以An Unforgettable Experience为题谈谈你的故事。词数100左右。 要点：1. 发生了什么事情? 2. 你从这件事中得到了什么启发? _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 An Unforgettable Experience Last summer, I climbed a high mountain with my family on a sunny morning. At first, I felt tired and out of breath, so I really wanted to give up halfway. But my father encouraged me patiently, “Keep going! You can do it!” Finally, I reached the top and saw the amazingly beautiful view far away. I was so proud of myself for not giving up. This experience taught me that we should never give up easily in our life. With perseverance and courage, we can overcome all kinds of difficulties and achieve our small goals. I will always remember this meaningful day in my heart. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”、“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，不得遗漏，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开门见山交代事件的时间、人物和起因； 第二步：描述过程细节； 第三步：总结启发，并呼应主题。 [亮点词汇] ①out of breath上气不接下气 ②give up放弃 ③was proud of对……自豪 ④perseverance坚持 [高分句型] ①At first, I felt tired and out of breath, so I really wanted to give up halfway.(并列句) ②This experience taught me that we should never give up easily in our life.(宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力模拟训练8，第一节听。下面5段对话. 每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, excuse me, my pet dog is ill. Is there an animal hospital . around here? Yes, it's around the corner. You can walk there in fifteen minutes. Excuse me, my pet dog is ill. Is there an animal hospital around here? Yes, it's around the corner. You can walk there in fifteen minutes. Too, I think I can get a ticket for the concert. I learned that there was standing room only. I think I can get a ticket for the concert. I learned that there was standing room only. Three, what can I do for you? Well, I bought . this telephone in your shop three days ago, but i'm afraid IT doesn't work. I'd like to exchange IT. What can I do for you? Well, I bought this telephone in your shop three days ago, but i'm afraid that doesn't work. I'd like to exchange IT. For mary, what's the time? Oh, it's eight . fifty now. Hurry up. The train waits for nobody. Take IT easy. We still have half an hour. Mary, what's the time? Oh. it's eight fifty now. Hurry up. The train waits for nobody. Take IT easy. We still have half an hour. Five, gary, you look strong and healthy. Do you often play sports? I play tennis every day, and I go climbing . once a week. wow. I swim in the sports center just twice a week. I will do more exercise like you. Gary, you look strong and healthy. Do you often play sports? Yes, I play tennis every day, and I go climbing once a week. Wow, I swim in the sports center just twice a week. I will do more exercise like you. 第二节听。下面几段。对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Excuse me, sir, do you need any help? Yes, I have trouble using this machine. Could you tell me how to use IT? Certainly, first put a note into the machine, then look at the screen and choose the drink you'd like. Finally, the machine will give you your drink and change by itself. Thank you. I will have a try. Excuse me, sir. Do you need any help? Yes, I have trouble using this machine. Could you tell me how to use IT? Certainly, first put a note into the machine, then look at the screen and choose the drink you'd like. Finally, the machine will give you your drink and change by itself. Thank you. I will have a try. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。And where did you go? I called you last night. Your mother answered IT. I went to a speech last night. IT was given by mr. Brown, a famous teacher in our school. What was IT about? What did you think of IT? IT was a speech about how to learn english. Well, i'm interested in IT. He is fun and his words are also helpful. Then what time did you get home? Well, the speech was over at nine twenty P. M. And then I took me half an hour to take a subway home. Oh, no wonder you couldn't answer my call. I am so sorry. Daniel IT doesn't matter. I just wanted you to help with a chemistry problem. I worked IT out with jewels. Help at last. Good job. And where did you go? I called you last night. Your mother answered IT. I went to a speech last night. IT was given by mr. Brown, a famous teacher in our school. What was IT about? What did you think of IT? IT was a speech about how to learn english. Well, i'm interested in IT. He is fun and his words are also helpful. Then what time did you get home? Well, the speech was over at nine twenty P. M. And then I took me half an hour to take a subway home. Oh, no wonder you couldn't answer my call. I am so sorry. Daniel IT doesn't matter. I just wanted you to help with a chemistry problem. I worked IT out with jeans help at last. Good job. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。Hello, boys and girls, I know you will have a two month summer holiday. Do you have any plans? Do you want an unforgettable holiday? I suggest that you can join in our summer camp. The summer camp will start on july fourteen th, and IT will end on july eighteen th. All children from twelve to sixteen are welcome. During the event, you will visit some places of interest in nanjing, you can visit nanjing museum, you can hold parties in the evening, and you can also play all kinds of ball games with other kids. You may sing, dance and play games with others. It's a good chance to learn to get on well with others. If you want to spend an educational and meaningful summer holiday, please join us. Each child only needs to pay three hundred and eighty eight UN. If you want more information, you can call us at six six fee. Far, one, two, three, wait for you. Hello, boys and girls, I know you will have a two months summer holiday. Do you have any plans? Do you want an unforgettable holiday? I suggest that you can join in our summer camp. The summer camp will start on july for fifth, and IT will end on july eighteen th. All children from twelve to sixteen are welcome. During the event, you will visit some places of interest in nagy, you can visit nanjing museum, you can hold parties in the evening, and you can also play all kinds of ball games with other kids. You may sing, dance and play games with others. It's a good chance to learn to get on well with others. If you want to spend an educational and meaningful summer holiday, please join us. Each child only needs to pay three hundred eighty eight UN. If you want more information, you can call us at six, six, five, four, one, two, three. Wait for you. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。I can't stand my parents anymore. why? They seem to be kind and friendly and your mother can cook great food. IT was my birthday last saturday. They bought me a toy bear. Can you believe . that sounds good to me? You don't like IT. I don't like IT at all. They gave me a toy giraffe last year and a toy monkey the year before last. Why not talk to them about IT? I did. I'm sixteen years old now, but they always think I am just a little girl. Well, maybe you could ask miss Smith for some advice. I can't stand my parents anymore. why? They seem to be kind and friendly and your mother can cook great food. IT was my birthday last saturday. They bought me a toy bear. Can you believe . that sounds good to me? You don't like IT. I don't like IT at all. They gave me a toy giraffe last year and a toy monkey the year before last. Why not talk to them about IT? I did. I'm sixteen years old now, but they always think I am just a little girl. Well, maybe you could ask miss Smith for some advice. 第三节。你将听到一则活动通知，请用你所听到的内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字，短文读两遍。Attention, please. Here is some information about english corner for the students in grade seven. English corner starts this friday. IT is every friday from five to six. In the afternoon, you can join in at the square in front of the library. Our foreign teachers will be there too. You can practice english in a fun way. You can ask questions, share stories, talk about hobbies, or learn about different cultures. All of the students in grade seven are welcome. Just come and have fun. Don't worry if your english isn't perfect, get together to love, learn and make new friends. Thank you attention. please. Here is some information about english corner for the students in grade seven. English corner starts this friday. IT is every friday from five to six. In the afternoon, you can join in at the square in front of the library. Our foreign teachers will be there too. You can practice english in a fun way. You can ask questions, share stories, talk about hobbies, or learn about different cultures. All of the students in grade seven are welcome. Just come and have fun. Don't worry, if your english isn't perfect, get together to love, learn and make new friends. Thank you.