Unit 4 单元练习卷2025-2026学年外研版英语七年级下册

外研版（2024）七年级下册 Unit 4 单元练习卷 （时间：90分钟 满分：100分） 一、听力理解（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节：短对话理解 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. A. He wants to go riding. B. He likes camping. C. He is different from Amy. 2. A. He went cycling. B. He climbed a mountain. C. He spent his weekend at home. 3. A. Bob is running fast. B. Bob is very brave. C. The horse is dangerous. 4. A. Have a picnic on the beach. B. Go birdwatching. C. Stay at home and rest. 5. A. She is busy. B. She doesn’t like birds. C. She is not feeling well. 第二节：长对话理解 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6. What’s wrong with Bob? A. He has a headache. B. There’s something wrong with his eyes. C. He feels tired. 7. What does the woman advise Bob to do? A. Play less. B. See a doctor. C. Watch more TV. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 8. Why is Sue tired? A. She did too much reading. B. She played for a long time. C. She had a talk with her parents. 9. How long did Sue spend reading? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. 10. What does Tony think Sue should do? A. Read more books. B. Listen to her parents. C. Learn to relax. 第三节：短文理解 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Who thinks students should help parents do chores? A. Gina. B. Alice. C. Bill. 12. What does Alice think students should do on weekends? A. Relax and play games. B. Do homework and learn. C. Take up a hobby. 13. What is Bill’s opinion? A. Study comes first. B. Students should relax. C. Life should be colourful. 14. Who thinks students should have a hobby? A. Mike. B. Bill. C. Gina. 15. What is Mr. Green doing? A. Giving a lesson. B. Asking students’ opinions. C. Doing a survey. 第四节：信息转换 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Last Weekend Trip · Meeting Place: School (16) _______ · How to go: By (17) _______ · Activity on the hill: Had a (18) _______ · Activity under the trees: Some girls (19) _______ · Time to go back: (20) ______ p.m. 二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 21. ________ run in the yard, Tom. It’s too dangerous. A. Do B. Don’t C. Not 22. Hurry up! It’s time ________ English class. Don’t ________ late for it! A. to; be B. to have; / C. for; be 23. We should keep it away by having fun in a ________ way. A. balance B. balancing C. balanced 24. — Would you like to go birdwatching this weekend? — Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t. The doctor asked me to have a good ________. A. meal B. rest C. time 25. Doing exercise can keep us feeling ________ and make us stronger. A. youth B. youthful C. youngly 26. Let’s go ________ in the woods this Saturday. A. explore B. to explore C. exploring 27. Playing tennis ________ one of my favourite sports to have fun. A. is B. are C. be 28. Please ________ the litter on the floor. A. pick up B. turn on C. eat away 29. We advise parents not to leave their children at home alone in order to ________ them from danger. A. keep B. take C. leave 30. There are so many ________ bicycles in our city now. A. share B. shared C. sharing 31. The teacher encouraged us to ________ our fears and speak up in class. A. do away with B. get lost in C. miss out on 32. Don’t sit in front of the computer for too long. ________ and take some exercise. A. Stand up B. Look at C. Turn on 33. Have you ________ noticed a monster around us? It comes in many forms. A. never B. ever C. always 34. We become couch potatoes with ________ necks and dry eyes. A. sore B. sweet C. dull 35. The poor little girl couldn’t imagine ________ in such a peaceful place. A. live B. to live C. living 三、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） A) 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词。 36. All work and no play makes Jack a d________ (愚笨的) boy. 37. If you are bored, you can read a n________ (小说) or a magazine. 38. Fun can lift our s________ (精神) and do away with bad feelings. 39. It’s dangerous to run towards wild a________ (动物). 40. Going o________ (在室外) and jogging in the fresh air is good for us. B) 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 41. We were asked to write an ________ (forget) experience. 42. Doing exercise keeps us ________ (feel) youthful. 43. He invited his parents ________ (enjoy) live music together. 44. We should learn the ________ (important) of balancing study and fun. 45. She noticed Tom ________ (leave) without a word. 四、完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 46. 请不要把海报放在桌子上。 ________ ________ your poster on the table. 47. 树木能让我们的世界更美丽。不要砍伐它们。 Trees can make our world more beautiful. Don’t ________ them ________. 48. 想象一下你自己坐在一个安静的地方。 ________ yourself ________ in a quiet place. 49. 我们对现实世界不能充耳不闻。 We mustn’t ________ ________ ________ the real world. 50. 有那么多事等着你去做。 There is ________ ________ for you to do. 五、句型转换（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 51. You must save every drop of water. (改为祈使句) ________ every drop of water. 52. Take the books to the classroom. (改为否定句) ________ ________ the books to the classroom. 53. Shall we go to the supermarket? (改为同义句) ________ ________ to the supermarket. 54. If you don’t think hard, you won’t find the answer. (改为同义句) ________ ________, or you won’t find the answer. 55. We often get lost in the monster’s world like this. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ you often get lost in the monster’s world? 六、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） A 根据课文内容“The time-eating monster”判断正(T)误(F)。 ( ) 56. The time-eating monster is big and scary. ( ) 57. The monster comes in forms like games, social media and TV shows. ( ) 58. At first, we just want to have a little fun. ( ) 59. The monster makes us become active and healthy. ( ) 60. To keep the monster away, we should have fun in a balanced way. B “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.” Imagine staying on an island alone. You can only take five things. You might put food, water, tools and clothes on your list. But what about the fifth one? Most people would choose something for fun. Fun can do away with bad feelings and lift our spirits. It also keeps us feeling youthful. As George Bernard Shaw once said, “We don’t stop playing because we grow old; we grow old because we stop playing.” Research also shows that fun brings people closer. Having fun is a good way to connect with others. So, invite your friends to enjoy live music together. You will be closer because of the shared experience! Fun is important in many ways. We need to work hard, but we should be able to play hard, too. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 61. If you are on an island alone, what might you take for fun? A. Food and water. B. A novel or a magazine. C. Tools and clothes. 62. What does the underlined phrase “do away with” mean? A. Write down. B. Get rid of (消除). C. Think about. 63. What can fun do according to George Bernard Shaw? A. Make us grow old. B. Keep us feeling young. C. Stop us from playing. 64. How does fun help people? A. It makes people work harder. B. It brings people closer. C. It helps people live on an island. 65. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to choose things for a trip. B. The importance of having fun. C. How to connect with friends. 七、书面表达（共1题；满分15分） 你们班英语课将举行一场关于“How to Have Fun in a Balanced Way”（如何平衡地享受乐趣）的讨论。请你写一篇短文，准备在课上发言。 内容需包含： 1. 你或你身边的人是否有过度使用电子设备（如手机、电脑）娱乐的情况？ 2. 这种“乐趣”可能带来哪些问题？（至少两点） 3. 你认为有哪些健康、平衡的娱乐方式？（至少两种） 作文要求： · 词数60-80词左右。 · 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案及听力原文 一、听力理解 1-5: B A B A C 6-10: B B A C C 11-15: A B B A B 16. gate 17. bike 18. picnic 19. danced 20. 4 / four 二、单项选择 21-25: B C C B B 26-30: C A A A B 31-35: A A B A C 三、词汇运用 36. dull 37. novel 38. spirits 39. animals 40. outside 41. unforgettable 42. feeling 43. to enjoy 44. importance 45. leaving 四、完成句子 46. Don‘t put 47. cut; down 48. Picture; sitting 49. be deaf to 50. so much 五、句型转换 51. Please save 52. Don’t take 53. Let‘s go 54. Think hard 55. How do 六、阅读理解 56-60: F T T F T 61-65: B B B B B 七、书面表达（参考范文） I think it’s important to have fun in a balanced way. Many people around me, including myself, sometimes spend too much time on phones or computers for fun. This can bring problems like sore necks, dry eyes, and missing out on time with family and friends。 To have healthy fun, we can do many things. First, we can go outside to play sports like tennis or go hiking with friends. Second, we can read interesting books or learn to play music. Let‘s leave the screens and enjoy real fun in life！ 听力原文 第一节：短对话理解 1. M: I love horses and I want to go riding. What about you, Amy? W: I’m different from you. I like camping. 2. W: What did you do to spend your weekend, Jack? M: I went cycling with my cousin. Next time, I am going to climb a mountain. 3. M: Wow, Bob is so brave to sit on a horse! W: Yes. The horse is running fast. 4. W: Hi, Tony! What are you going to do this weekend? M: I’ll have a picnic on the beach with some friends. 5. M: Why not go birdwatching in the park this weekend? W: Sorry, I am afraid I can’t. I fell ill recently and the doctor asked me to have a good rest. 第二节：长对话理解 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 W: What’s wrong with you, Bob? M: I don’t feel well. There’s something wrong with my eyes. W: Do you often watch TV or play computer games for a long time? M: Yes. I spend over an hour playing computer games every day. W: You’d better see a doctor at once. M: All right. I will go this Friday. Thank you very much. W: You’re welcome. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 M: Sue, it’s Saturday today. You should feel happy, but… W: Tony, I’m really tired. M: What’s the matter? W: I did too much reading till eleven. M: When did you start to do it? W: At eight. M: Oh, the time is long enough. Maybe you should learn to relax. W: But my parents want me to read more. They expect me to get good grades. M: You should tell them that reading for a long time is bad for your eyes. W: I will have a talk with them. 第三节：短文理解 M: Mr Green is asking his students how they should spend their weekends. Some students are giving their answers. Gina says students should help parents do some chores at home. Alice tells her classmates that as students, study comes first, so they should do their homework and learn something on weekends. But Bill doesn’t agree. He says students should relax on weekends. They should go out to play games with their friends. However, Mike says that students should take up a hobby to make their lives colourful. 第四节：信息转换 M: Last weekend, I went for a trip with my classmates. At 7:30 in the morning, we met at our school gate. We went to the North Hill Park by bike. On the way, we were so excited that we sang loudly. When we arrived there, we started to climb the hill at once. We had a picnic on the top of the hill. After that, we walked down the path and had a rest. Later, some girls danced under the trees and some boys played games happily. We didn’t go back until 4 p.m. We were tired but very happy. What a happy outing it was！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $