精品解析：重庆市第一中学校2026年初2028届初一上期期末考试英语试题卷

2026年初2028届初一上期期末考试 英语试题卷 （全卷共十个大题 满分150分 考试时间：120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写在答题卡上。 2. 作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第Ⅰ卷（共95分） Ⅰ. 听力测试。（共35分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. Sorry. B. Thanks. C. Sure. 2. A. Yes, she can. B. Yes, she is. C. Yes, she does. 3. A. No, there isn’t. B. No, it isn’t. C. No, there aren’t. 4. A. Science. B. Balloon. C. Mr. Green. 5. A. It’s big and modern. B. It is in China. C. It’s a great school. 6. A. That sounds great. B. Sometimes. C. In the library. 第二节（每小题1. 5分，共9分） 听一 遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题 卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A. His daughter. B. His son. C. His friend. 8. A. Apples. B. Bananas. C. Oranges. 9. A. PE. B. Music. C. History. 10. A. /'sɪmbl/. B. /seɪl/. C. /'sɪmələ（r）/. 11. A. On Saturday. B. On Friday. C. On Sunday. 12. A. Because he can draw well. B. Because he can make friends. C. Because he can read with feeling. 第三节（每小题1. 5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上 对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13. What does the boy want to buy? A. A dress. B. A cap. C. A T-shirt. 14. How much is the white one? A. 15 dollars. B. 50 dollars. C. 19 dollars. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15. When does Alice usually get up? A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:00. 16. What does Alice do after school? A. She goes to the reading club. B. She plays basketball. C. She does her homework. 第四节（每小题1. 5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡 上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17. Who is tidy? A. Eric. B. Alan. C. Coco. 18. Where does Eric always put his keys? A. On the chair. B. In the schoolbag. C. In the bookcase. 19. What color is the dog? A. White. B. Brown. C. Black. 20. What’s under Alan’s bed? A. The basketball. B. The ping-pong ball. C. The football. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在横线上补全笔记。每空1词，并把答案填在答题卡 上对应的位置。 Li Hua’s Birthday Plan Items Details Birthday Date It is on ________ 17th. Age He will be ________ years old this year. Traditional Food He eats noodles and tangyuan because they — ________ a lotto their family. Activity He usually goes hiking in the mountain s and watches birds with his family. A ________ Plan This year, he wants to plant a small tree to grow up with it. Ⅱ. 语音辨音。（每小题1分，共5分） 请选出单词划线部分发音与众不同的选项。 1. A. nice B. kite C. fine D. list 2. A. me B. let C. he D. she 3. A. gym B. flag C. guitar D. big 4. A. clock B. fox C. go D. not 5. A. this B. those C. stay D. start 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 nice/naɪs/；kite/kaɪt/；fine/faɪn/；list/lɪst/。选项D画线部分发音为/ɪ/，其他选项发音为/aɪ/。故选D。 【2题详解】 me/miː/；let/let/；he/hiː/；she/ʃiː/。选项B画线部分发音为/e/，其他选项发音为/iː/。故选B。 【3题详解】 gym/dʒɪm/；flag/flæɡ/；guitar/ɡɪˈtɑː(r)/；big/bɪɡ/。选项A画线部分发音为/dʒ/，其他选项发音为/ɡ/。故选A。 【4题详解】 clock/klɒk/；fox/fɒks/；go/ɡəʊ/；not/nɒt/。选项C画线部分发音为/əʊ/，其他选项发音为/ɒ/。故选C。 【5题详解】 this/ðɪs/；those/ðəʊz/；stay/steɪ/；start/stɑː(r) t/。选项B画线部分发音为/z/，其他选项发音为/s/。故选B。 Ⅲ. 语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 My name is Leo. I live in ____6____ tall building in London, the UK. Life in the big city is very busy and noisy. There are many cars and buses on the streets. From Monday to Friday, I go to school by subway. I study hard and do my homework ____7____ the evening. I am tired but the school days are never ____8____. However, my favorite time is the weekend. On Saturday mornings, I do not play computer games ____9____ sleep late. Instead (相反), I go to a “Community Garden” near my home. It’s only a ____10____ walk. It is a small but beautiful place. Many people in my neighborhood ____11____ here. We grow vegetables and flowers together. My job is to water the plants. Sometimes, I help water ____12____ plants. He is 75 years old and lives alone. He knows everything about tomatoes. He teaches me ____13____ grow tomatoes, and I carry bags of soil for him. We often talk and laugh. When the tomatoes are red and ready, we share ____14____ with other neighbors. The garden is quiet and green. When I am there, I forget the noise of the city. It makes me _____15_____ happy. 6. A. a B. an C. the 7. A. on B. in C. at 8. A. boring B. bored C. bore 9. A. or B. and C. but 10. A. ten minutes B. ten-minute C. ten-minutes 11. A. come B. comes C. coming 12. A. Mr. Brown B. Mr. Brown’s C. Mr. Browns 13. A. how to B. what to C. where to 14. A. them B. they C. their 15. A. feeling B. feel C. feels 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. B 11. A 12. B 13. A 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述Leo在伦敦的忙碌生活及周末在社区花园的快乐时光。 【6题详解】 句意：我住在英国伦敦的一栋高楼里。 a用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an用于元音音素开头的单词前；the表示特指。tall是以辅音音素开头的单词，此处表泛指“一栋高楼”，需用a修饰。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：我努力学习，晚上做作业。 on用于具体某一天或某一天的早中晚前；in用于泛指的早中晚前；at用于具体时刻前。in the evening是固定搭配，意为“在晚上”。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：我很累，但上学的日子从不无聊。 boring令人无聊的，修饰事物；bored感到无聊的，修饰人；bore使厌烦。此处修饰“the school days”，指事物。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：周六早上，我不玩电脑游戏，也不睡懒觉。 or或者、否则；and和、然后；but但是。本句是否定句，连接两个并列的动作“play computer games”和“sleep late”，用“或者”。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：步行只需十分钟。 ten minutes十分钟，名词短语；ten-minute十分钟的，复合形容词；ten-minutes错误表达。此处修饰名词walk，应用形容词。故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：我们小区很多人都来这里。 come来，动词原形；comes动词第三人称单数；coming动名词、现在分词。主语“Many people”是复数，谓语动词用原形。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：有时，我帮忙给布朗先生的植物浇水。 Mr. Brown布朗先生；Mr. Brown’s布朗先生的，名词所有格；Mr. Browns错误表达。此处修饰名词plants，应用名词所有格表所属。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：他教我如何种西红柿，我帮他搬土袋。 how to如何；what to什么；where to哪里。根据“He teaches me ... grow tomatoes”可知是教我如何种植。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：当西红柿成熟变红时，我们会与其他邻居分享它们。 them它们，宾格；they它们，主格；their它们的，形容词性物主代词。此处作动词share的宾语，用宾格。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：这让我感到很开心。 feeling动名词、现在分词；feel感觉，动词原形；feels动词第三人称单数。“make sb. do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“让某人做某事”。故选B。 Ⅳ. 完形填空。（每小题1. 5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Today is an amazing day for the Wang family. Their baby son, Lele, is only one year old. In China, the first birthday is very ____16____. Parents usually hold a “Zhuazhou” party for the baby. It means “drawing lots” in English. Early in the morning, the parents are very busy. They clean the house and ____17____ some colorful balloons and pictures on the wall. The house looks beautiful. In the living room, there is a big table. Lele’s parents put many different ____18____ on it, such as a book, a pen, a coin, and a toy plane. These things mean different futures. For example, the book means the baby will be a scholar (学者) or a teacher. Lele sits ____19____ the table. He looks at these toys with big eyes. His grandparents and parents are standing around him. They are watching him quietly. They all want to know what Lele will _____20_____. Lele picks the book first, but he doesn’t like it. Then, he sees the round coin (硬币). Suddenly, he uses his small ____21____ to pick up the coin. “Look!” His father laughs. “He likes money. Maybe he will be rich when he grows up.” It’s a fun family tradition (传统) ____22____ Zhuazhou. It shows the parents’ love and good wishes for ____23____ baby. They hope Lele can have a nice ____24____. Everyone laughs and they feel ____25____. 16. A. funny B. important C. difficult D. smart 17. A. look at B. get up C. put up D. work out 18. A. things B. cards C. animals D. colors 19. A. under B. in C. with D. on 20. A. choose B. buy C. sell D. make 21. A. head B. ear C. hand D. eyes 22. A. watch B. watching C. watches D. to watch 23. A. my B. your C. our D. their 24. A. past B. future C. hobby D. lesson 25. A. happy B. sorry C. busy D. quiet 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. A 21. C 22. D 23. D 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了王家为儿子乐乐举办一岁生日“抓周”派对的过程。 【16题详解】 句意：在中国，一岁生日是非常重要的。 funny有趣的；important重要的；difficult困难的；smart聪明的。根据后文“Parents usually hold a ‘Zhuazhou’ party for the baby.”可知，父母通常会为宝宝举办“抓周”派对，所以一岁生日很重要。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：他们打扫房子，在墙上挂一些彩色气球和图片。 look at看；get up起床；put up张贴、挂起；work out计算出。根据“some colorful balloons and pictures on the wall”可知，是在墙上挂气球和图片。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：乐乐的父母在桌上放了许多不同的东西，比如一本书、一支笔、一枚硬币和一架玩具飞机。 things东西；cards卡片；animals动物；colors颜色。根据“such as a book, a pen, a coin, and a toy plane”可知，是放了许多不同的东西。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：乐乐坐在桌子旁边。 under……下面；in在……里面；with和；on在……上面。根据“Lele sits…the table.”及常识可知，抓周时孩子坐在桌子上。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：他们都想知道乐乐会选择什么。 choose选择；buy买；sell卖；make制作。根据前文“These things mean different futures.”以及“Lele picks the book first”可知，是想看乐乐会选择什么。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：突然，他用小手捡起了硬币。 head头；ear耳朵；hand手；eyes眼睛。根据“pick up the coin”可知，是用小手捡起硬币。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：这是一个有趣的家庭传统——抓周。 watch观看，动词原形；watching动名词或现在分词形式；watches动词第三人称单数形式；to watch动词不定式。根据“It’s a fun family tradition…Zhuazhou.”可知，此处用动词不定式作后置定语，修饰“tradition”，表示“观看抓周这一传统”，用“to watch”。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：它表达了父母对他们孩子的爱和美好祝愿。 my我的；your你的；our我们的；their他们的。根据“the parents’ love and good wishes for…baby”可知，是父母对他们孩子的爱和祝愿，用“their”指代“父母的”。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：他们希望乐乐能有一个美好的未来。 past过去；future未来；hobby爱好；lesson课程。根据“They hope Lele can have a nice…”以及前文对抓周意义的描述可知，是希望孩子有美好的未来。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：每个人都笑了，他们感到很高兴。 happy高兴的；sorry抱歉的；busy忙碌的；quiet安静的。根据“Everyone laughs”可知，大家都很开心。故选A。 Ⅴ. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A This is a page from my sister Judy’s diary. 26. What dish can Judy’s mom make with tofu and pork? A. Beef noodles. B. Beijing roast duck. C. Mapo tofu. D. Yogurt. 27. What is Judy’s favorite food? A. Pancakes. B. Beef noodles. C. Chicken soup. D. Her mom’s porridge. 28. When does Judy write this diary? A. On Jun. 17th, 2025. B. On Jun. 27th, 2026. C. On Jan. 17th, 2025. D. On Jan. 27th, 2026. 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是Judy日记的一页，介绍了妈妈会做的食物以及自己最喜欢的食物。 26题详解】 推理判断题。根据日记中“tofu + pork = ?”并结合生活常识可知，豆腐和猪肉可以做成“麻婆豆腐”（Mapo tofu）。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据日记中“My favorite food is my mom’s porridge.”可知，Judy最喜欢的食物是妈妈做的粥。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据日记开头“January 27th, 2026”可知，日记写于2026年1月27日。故选D。 B Our English teacher Ms. Chen writes the sentence on the blackboard and says, “Please write this down.” We start to write. I write down the first word and stop. “That’s not right. But is it OK to point out (指出) the mistake? Is that polite (礼貌) in the first lesson?” Questions jump into my mind. “Why aren’t you writing, Wang Han?” Then I think about the meaning of the sentence. I put up my hand. “Ms. Chen, there’s a mistake,”I say. “That sentence is from Confucius (孔子) not from Mencius (孟子)” “Good job, Wang Han. In fact, this is my first lesson for all of you. You are now in junior high school. Learning will be more difficult. You need to think more in your learning. Please always remember this. ” That’s really an important lesson! 29. What does Ms. Chen ask the students to do at the start of the class? A. She asks them to listen to a song. B. She asks them to write the sentence down. C. She asks them to close their books. D. She asks them to read aloud. 30. According to Wang Han, who is the sentence from? A. Confucius. B. Wang Han. C. Mencius. D. Ms. Chen. 31. What can we infer (推断) about Ms. Chen from the story? A. Ms. Chen does not like students to point out her mistakes. B. Ms. Chen likes to ask students to think. C. Ms. Chen often makes mistakes because she is not good at English. D. This is Ms. Chen’s first lesson for all of them. 32. What is the best title (题目) for this story? A. A Bad Mistake. B. An Important Lesson. C. A Good Teacher. D. Confucius and Mencius. 【答案】29. B 30. A 31. B 32. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了王涵在英语课上发现老师写的句子出处有误，经过思考后勇敢指出，老师借此机会教导学生要善于思考，强调这是一节重要的课。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Our English teacher Ms. Chen writes the sentence on the blackboard and says, ‘Please write this down.’”可知，陈老师一开始让学生把黑板上的句子写下来。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘Ms. Chen, there’s a mistake,’ I say. ‘That sentence is from Confucius (孔子) not from Mencius (孟子)’”可知，王涵认为这个句子是孔子说的。故选A。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Good job, Wang Han. In fact, this is my first lesson for all of you. You are now in junior high school. Learning will be more difficult. You need to think more in your learning. Please always remember this.”可推测出，陈老师喜欢让学生思考。故选B。 【32题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“That’s really an important lesson!”以及通读全文可知，文章主要围绕王涵在英语课上指出老师错误，老师借此教导学生要善于思考这一重要课程展开，所以最佳标题是“An Important Lesson”。故选B。 C It is summer. The sun shines brightly. The grasshopper sits under the shade (树荫). At the same time, the ants work hard on such a hot day. The grasshopper thinks it is crazy for the ants to work so hard. The ants are busy looking for food. The grasshopper says to himself, “Look at those silly worker ants! They are like slaves (奴隶). Look at their sweat (汗水)! Terrible!” The grasshopper does not know why the ants work so hard. He is curious, so he says to the queen ant, “Come under the shade and rest for a while.” The queen ant does not agree (同意) and goes on working hard. “Why do you spend time finding food?” The grasshopper asks. “It is winter soon. We must be ready.” The queen ant answers. The grasshopper continues to say, “Winter is far away. There is lots of food everywhere. Stop working. Come to sing and dance with me.” The queen ant says nothing and just walks away. When winter comes, the grasshopper looks around for food. He feels cold and hungry, but he finds no food. The grasshopper suffers (受苦) a lot and is about to fall to the ground when suddenly he thinks of the queen ant and worker ants. The grasshopper comes to the queen ant’s house and knocks at the door. The queen ant opens the door. The grasshopper tells the queen ant that he has no food. The queen ant feels sorry for the grasshopper and goes to the kitchen to get some bread for him. The other ants all laugh at the grasshopper and say, “If you are foolish enough to sing all summer, then you must go to bed hungry in winter.” —adapted from Aesop’s Fables 33. Why does the queen ant refuse (拒绝) to sing and dance with the grasshopper? A. Because she doesn’t like the grasshopper. B. Because it is too hot. C. Because she has to prepare food for winter. D. Because she can’t sing or dance well. 34. What does the underlined sentence “He is curious” mean? A. He wants to know the reason. B. He feels happy. C. He needs to go to bed. D. He starts to work hard. 35. How does the queen ant treat (对待) the grasshopper at last? A. She laughs at him with other ants. B. She gives him some bread. C. She closes the door and doesn’t let him in. D. She asks him to sing a song for her. 36. What can we learn from the story? A. Take a break in summer. B. Share everything with others. C. Always enjoy your life. D. Prepare for the future. 【答案】33. C 34. A 35. B 36. D 【解析】 【导语】本文改编自《伊索寓言》，讲述了夏天蚱蜢贪图享乐、蚂蚁辛勤储备食物，到了冬天蚱蜢陷入困境的故事，揭示了“未雨绸缪”的道理。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is winter soon. We must be ready.”可知，蚁后拒绝和蚱蜢唱歌跳舞，是因为她需要为冬天储备食物。故选C。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The grasshopper does not know why the ants work so hard.”可知，蚱蜢对蚂蚁辛勤工作的原因感到好奇，因此“He is curious”的意思是“他想知道原因”。故选A。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The queen ant feels sorry for the grasshopper and goes to the kitchen to get some bread for him.”可知，蚁后最后给了蚱蜢一些面包。故选B。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。本文通过蚱蜢夏天贪图享乐、冬天陷入困境，而蚂蚁提前储备食物安然过冬的故事，揭示了“要未雨绸缪，为未来做好准备”的道理。故选D。 D ①Do you know there is a monster? It’s not big or scary, but very dangerous. This monster is a lot of things— phone games, apps like Douyin or TV shows. In everyday life, it gives you fun. ②Then, you may ask, “Why is it a monster?” ③Here’s the reason. Sometimes, you say to yourself, “I only play for ten minutes.” You start a game on your phone. The game is so exciting! Soon the monster comes and begins to eat your time—eleven minutes, half an hour and more. Before you know it, two hours go into its mouth. It’s a real monster, a time-eating monster. ④Day after day, the time-eating monster makes you different in two ways (在……方面). ⑤You can sit on the sofa all day and spend all your time on phone games. You don’t do your homework or even eat. You feel tired and not strong. You know it is not a healthy (健康的) way to live but can’t stop. You are a “sofa potato” now. ⑥Stop! There is a saying “all work but no play makes Jack a dull (=boring) boy”. Sure! Everyone needs play and fun. BUT! When there is “all play but no life”, you aren’t only a dull boy. You are busy looking at Douyin. Mom asks you for help. You say “OK,” but don’t go; Your friend asks you out. You say, “Sorry!” You stop spending time with family and friends. You stop living in the real (真实的) life. You are a “lonely island” (孤岛) now. ⑦So, it’s time for a stop! It is OK to have fun, but remember to take a break! Go outside and feel the sun. Play tennis or go hiking with your friends. Talk with your mom and be a sweet helper. The time-eating monster is always there, but a clever young man like you can choose well. Live in screens or in the real life? The answer is already here, right? 37. Why is it a monster? A. Because it is very big and scary. B. Because it eats your time. C. Because it lives in your phone. D. Because it opens your mind. 38. What doesn’t a “sofa potato” have? A. A nice sofa. B. Lots of screen time. C. A good phone. D. A healthy life. 39. Which is the best structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 40. Which idea may the writer agree (同意) with? A. We can’t play games on the phone or watch TV. B. There are no fun things to do outside screens. C. It’s a good idea to go with the time-eating monster. D We can choose to live in the real life not in screens. 【答案】37. B 38. D 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过介绍“时间吞噬怪物”来提醒人们要合理使用时间，平衡娱乐与现实生活。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Soon the monster comes and begins to eat your time— eleven minutes, half an hour and more. Before you know it, two hours goes into its mouth. It’s a real monster, a time-eating monster.”可知，这个怪物被称为“时间吞噬怪物”是因为它会吞噬你的时间，让你在不知不觉中花费大量时间在它上面。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“You can sit on the sofa all day and spend all your time on phone games. You don’t do your homework or even eat. You feel tired and not strong. You know it is not a healthy (健康的) way to live but can’t stop. You are a ‘sofa potato’ now.”可知，“沙发土豆”指的是那些整天坐在沙发上玩手机游戏，不做作业甚至不吃饭，感觉疲惫且不健康的人。因此，“沙发土豆”没有健康的生活。故选D。 【39题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第一段通过提出“时间吞噬怪物”的概念来引入主题；第二段第三段提出问题“为什么它是怪物？”并解释了原因；第四段到第六段分别从两个方面阐述了“时间吞噬怪物”带来的后果；最后一段总结全文，提出要平衡娱乐与现实生活，选择健康的生活方式。因此，选项A与文章结构相符。故选A。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“So, it’s time for a stop! It is OK to have fun, but remember to take a break! Go outside and feel the sun. Play tennis or go hiking with your friends. Talk with your mom and be a sweet helper. The time-eating monster is always there, but a clever young man like you can choose well. Live in screens or in the real life? The answer is already here, right?”可知，作者认为应该停止过度娱乐，要记得休息，出去感受阳光，和朋友一起运动，和妈妈聊天等，即选择生活在现实生活中而不是屏幕上。故选D。 Ⅱ卷（共55分） Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。（65-66小题，每小题2分；67-68小题，每小题3分；共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 41. Do all the students in Henry’s class need to write about pigeons for the Bird Week report? _____________________________________________ 42. Why are pigeons dirty in Henry’s eyes on Day 2? _____________________________________________ 43. What does Henry do to collect information for his report on pigeons? _____________________________________________ 44. Finish the blog on Day 6 for Henry. (about 25 words) _____________________________________________ 【答案】41. No, they don’t. 42. Because they leave droppings everywhere. 43. He does some online work, watches pigeons in the park and reads books about pigeons in the library. 44. 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Now I love pigeons. They are smart and can find themselves in mirrors. They fly home quickly. I’m excited to share more in my report! 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新媒体语篇。文章以博客的形式记录了Henry对鸽子的看法。 【41题详解】 根据Day 1部分“Some lucky students in my class can write about penguins. But I need to write about…pigeons for my report (报告).”可知，有些幸运的学生可以写关于企鹅的内容，所以并非所有的学生都需要写一篇关于鸽子的报告，此处使用否定回答。故填No, they don’t. 【42题详解】 根据Day 2部分“Pigeons are DIRTY! They leave droppings everywhere.”可知，因为它们到处拉粪便。故填Because they leave droppings everywhere. 【43题详解】 根据Day 2部分“I watch pigeons in the park now.”、Day 3部分“I do some online work…I’d like to go and watch them again…”、Day 4部分“I’m back at the park again.”和Day 5部分“I read in the library now.”可知，Henry通过上网查找信息、在公园观察以及在图书馆阅读这些方式收集关于鸽子的资料。故填He does some online work, watches pigeons in the park and reads books about pigeons in the library. 【44题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Now I love pigeons. They are smart and can find themselves in mirrors. They fly home quickly. I’m excited to share more in my report! Ⅶ. 正确形式填空。（每空1分，共10分） 根据所给提示，在横线上填入适当的答案，69-70请将完整的单词写在答题卡对应的位置。 45. I like taking p________ because they help me remember fun times in my family. 【答案】 ①. photos ②. hotos 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢拍照因为它们帮助我记住和家人在一起的欢乐时光。根据首字母提示和“they help me remember fun times in my family”可知，此处表示喜欢拍照。photo照片，可数名词，此处用复数表示泛指。故填photos。 46. Welcome to Chongqing. You will fall in love w________ this 8-D magical city. 【答案】with##ith 【解析】 【详解】句意：欢迎来到重庆。你会爱上这个8D魔幻城市。根据首字母提示和“fall in love ... this 8-D magical city”可知，此处是动词短语fall in love with“爱上”。故填with。 47. There are many ________ ['eksələnt] teachers and students in our school. 【答案】excellent 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校有许多优秀的老师和学生。根据音标可知，excellent“优秀的”，形容词，此处应用形容词修饰名词teachers and students。故填excellent。 48. We make a shopping list for the ________ [sə'praɪz] party. 【答案】surprise 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们为惊喜派对列了一张购物清单。根据音标可知，surprise“惊喜”，名词作定语修饰名词party。故填surprise。 49. English is a ________ (use) language to share what I think with others. 【答案】useful 【解析】 【详解】句意：英语是一种有用的语言，可以让我与他人分享我的想法。根据“to share what I think with others”可知，英语可以让我与他人分享想法，可见英语很有用，useful“有用的”，形容词作定语修饰名词language。故填useful。 50. He often brushes his ________（tooth) after dinner because it’s good for his health. 【答案】teeth 【解析】 【详解】句意：他经常在晚饭后刷牙，因为这对他的健康有好处。“刷牙”的英文是“brush one’s teeth”，tooth牙齿用复数teeth。故填teeth。 51. Ms. Gao often watches her son ________ (play) the violin. 【答案】play 【解析】 【详解】句意：高女士经常看她儿子拉小提琴。根据“Ms. Gao often”可知，本句描述的是长期、习惯性的行为，而非某一次正在进行的动作，需固定搭配watch sb. do sth.“看某人做某事”，所以此处应用动词原形。故填play。 52. This blue is ________ (exact) the color of the sky today. 【答案】exactly 【解析】 【详解】句意：这种蓝色恰好是今天天空的颜色。exact“精确的，确切的”，形容词，此处应用副词修饰整个句子，表示“恰好，正好”的程度；其副词形式为exactly。故填exactly。 53. My cousin is good at ________ (cook), and she wants to be a cook in the future. 【答案】cooking 【解析】 【详解】句意：我表妹擅长烹饪，她将来想成为一名厨师。cook“烹饪”，动词，be good at doing sth.意为“擅长做某事”，其中at是介词，后面接动词的-ing形式。故填cooking。 54. Be quick. It’s time for us ________ (go) to school. 【答案】to go 【解析】 【详解】句意：快点。我们该去上学了。分析句子结构可知，该句考查“it’s time for sb. to do sth.”，意为“是某人做……事的时候了”，应用提示词的不定式形式to go与之搭配。故填to go。 Ⅷ. 完成句子。（79-83题，每空1分；84小题2分；共12分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。79-83小题，每空一词；84小题请将完整的句子写在答题卡上对应的位置。 55. He can play some musical instruments. （改为否定句） He ________ play ________ musical instruments. 【答案】 ①. can’t ②. any 【解析】 【详解】句意：他会演奏一些乐器。改为否定句，在情态动词“can”后加“not”，缩写为“can’t”；“some”在否定句中要变为“any”。故填can’t；any。 56. Judy Clark celebrates her birthday on 28th July. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ Judy Clark celebrate her birthday? 【答案】 ①. When ②. does 【解析】 【详解】句意：朱迪·克拉克在7月28日庆祝她的生日。划线部分“on 28th July”表示庆祝生日的时间，对时间提问用疑问词when，句首首字母大写；原句主语“Judy Clark”是第三人称单数，谓语动词“celebrates”是实义动词，变为疑问句时需借助助动词does，后面动词恢复原形celebrate。故填When；does。 57. My sister usually helps my mother do housework on weekends. (改为同义句) My sister usually ________ my mother ________ housework on weekends. 【答案】 ①. helps ②. with 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妹妹通常在周末帮助我妈妈做家务。改为同义句，原句helps是动词的三单形式，可知是一般现在时态；短语help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，和“help sb. with sth.”同义。主语My sister是单数第三人称，动词需用三单形式，故填helps；with。 58. 同学们在英语课上对表演故事兴趣盎然。（完成译句） The students are ________ ________ acting out the stories in English classes. 【答案】 ①. interested ②. in 【解析】 【详解】根据中文对照可知，此处缺少“兴趣盎然”。“对……感兴趣”常用“be interested in”这个短语来表示。故填interested；in。 59. 让我们聆听鸟儿们的歌声吧，它是大自然最动听的乐章。（完成译句） Let’s ________ ________ the birds’ song. It’s the best music in nature. 【答案】 ①. listen ②. to 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“聆听”，listen to“聆听”，动词短语；let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，所以此处用动词原形。故填listen；to。 60. Li Hua, different, do, like, would, something, to (连词成句) ________________________________. 【答案】Li Hua would like to do something different 【解析】 【详解】主语是Li Hua，would like作谓语动词短语，后接不定式to do，something different作do宾语。故填Li Hua would like to do something different“李华想要做些与众不同的事情”。 Ⅸ. 概要补全。（每小题2分，共8分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 Plants are like big factories (工厂). In these factories, different parts do different jobs. It’s 7:15 on a sunny morning. Worker (工人) No.7 gets dressed. Happy and excited, he starts his work in the plant. He works in Workshop 108, a small but important part in the leaf. There are 20 to 100 workers in each workshop, and they all have the same job to do. In the day time, these workers let sunlight and CO2 (二氧化碳) come into the leaf. At the same time, workers of the root send water up. The water travels in the stem and then gets to the leaf, too. So now, workers in the leaf have all three things they need. They put the three things together. What can the three things make? Most importantly, sugar. It is the food for the plant to grow taller and stronger. Animals eat the plant and get the sugar too. Another thing they make is O2 (氧气)! The plant doesn’t need much of it, but it means everything to animals and people—they need it to breathe (呼吸). Food and O2 are not the only gifts from plants. Plants give homes to birds and insects. They help cool the air too, so it feels comfortable to be outside on sunny days. Their flowers of different colors look beautiful. Without (没有) plants, the world is very different! First, plants collect _______61_______ with the help of (在……的帮助之下) their leaves, stems and roots. Then, the three things meet in the leaf to _______62_______. Sugar is the food for both plants and animals. And all the living things need O2 to breathe. Also, plants can give _______63_______ food and O₂. They are natural homes, a cooler for the air and so on. All in all (总之), _______64_______. 【答案】61. sunlight, CO2 and water 62. make sugar and O2 63. more than 64. plants are important 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了植物通过叶片、茎和根部收集阳光、二氧化碳和水，并在叶子中制造糖和氧气，同时植物还提供栖息地和帮助调节空气温度，强调植物的重要性。 【61题详解】 根据“In the day time, these workers let sunlight and CO2 (二氧化碳) come into the leaf. At the same time, workers of the root send water up. The water travels in the stem and then gets to the leaf, too.”可知，植物借助叶、茎和根收集阳光、二氧化碳和水。故填sunlight, CO2 and water。 【62题详解】 根据“What can the three things make? Most importantly, sugar. It is the food for the plant to grow taller and stronger. Animals eat the plant and get the sugar too. Another thing they make is O2 (氧气)!”可知，阳光、二氧化碳和水在叶子中相遇，它们一起制造糖和氧气。故填make sugar and O2。 【63题详解】 根据“Food and O2 are not the only gifts from plants.”可知，植物给予的不止是食物和氧气。“more than”表示“不止，超过”。故填more than。 【64题详解】 根据“Without (没有) plants, the world is very different!”可知，植物很重要。故填plants are important。 Ⅹ. 书面表达。（共15分） 65. 《论语·季氏》言“益者三友。友直，友谅，友多闻，益矣”，点明正直、诚信、博学的朋友能助人成长。你就有这么一个朋友。于是你决定以“My Best Friend”为题，用英语写一篇介绍他/她的短文，参加本周五在英语角举行的“我的朋友”分享会。 写作要求： 1. 词数不少于70词； 2. 语句通顺，语法正确，书写工整，卷面干净； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名，班级，校区及学校； 4. 内容参考：①基本信息（姓名/年龄/外貌……）； ②优点（性格好/能力强/爱好广/才艺多/表现佳……）； 5. 行文时，可适当结合表格中的参考信息。但需补充自己的思考和观察。 性格好 kind, funny, friendly, helpful, be a good listener, laugh all the time ... 能力强 play the guitar in the school band, always have great ideas, make good use of time ... 爱好广&才艺多 collect plants, do sports, do some reading … run fast, cook well, be good with his/her hands ... 表现佳 do housework, early to bed, early to rise, read his sister stories every night ... work hard, love all the subjects, join in school activities, join many clubs, have fun with classmates … My Best Friend I’d like to talk about my best friend and let everyone know how great he/she is. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My Best Friend I’d like to talk about my best friend and let everyone know how great she is. Her name is Lily. She is 14 years old, with bright eyes and a warm smile. Lily is not only kind but also helpful. She always listens to others patiently. She has many hobbies, such as reading and playing the piano. What’s more, she works hard at school and often helps me with my studies. I feel lucky to have such a friend. She makes my life happier and teaches me to be a better person. I hope our friendship lasts forever. 【解析】 【详解】【总体分析】 ①题材：话题作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：围绕朋友基本信息、性格优点、爱好及表现展开，最后表达对友谊的珍视。 【写作步骤】 第一步：介绍朋友的基本信息（姓名、年龄、外貌）； 第二步：描述朋友的优点（性格、爱好、在校表现），使用连接词使内容连贯； 第三步：表达个人感受和对友谊的祝愿。 【亮点词汇】 ①patiently耐心地 ②hobbies爱好 ③lucky幸运的 【高分句型】 ①She is not only kind but also helpful.（运用了not only...but also...并列结构） ②What’s more, she works hard at school and often helps me with my studies.（运用了“What’s more”递进连接） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年初2028届初一上期期末考试 英语试题卷 （全卷共十个大题 满分150分 考试时间：120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写在答题卡上。 2. 作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第Ⅰ卷（共95分） Ⅰ. 听力测试。（共35分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. Sorry. B. Thanks. C. Sure. 2. A. Yes, she can. B. Yes, she is. C. Yes, she does. 3. A. No, there isn’t. B. No, it isn’t. C. No, there aren’t. 4. A. Science. B. Balloon. C. Mr. Green. 5. A. It’s big and modern. B. It is in China. C. It’s a great school. 6. A. That sounds great. B. Sometimes. C. In the library. 第二节（每小题1. 5分，共9分） 听一 遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题 卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A. His daughter. B. His son. C. His friend. 8. A. Apples. B. Bananas. C. Oranges. 9. A. PE. B. Music. C. History. 10. A. /'sɪmbl/. B. /seɪl/. C. /'sɪmələ（r）/. 11. A. On Saturday. B. On Friday. C. On Sunday. 12. A. Because he can draw well. B. Because he can make friends. C. Because he can read with feeling. 第三节（每小题1. 5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上 对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13. What does the boy want to buy? A. A dress. B. A cap. C. A T-shirt. 14. How much is the white one? A. 15 dollars. B. 50 dollars. C. 19 dollars. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15. When does Alice usually get up? A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:00. 16. What does Alice do after school? A. She goes to the reading club. B She plays basketball. C. She does her homework. 第四节（每小题1. 5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡 上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17. Who is tidy? A. Eric. B. Alan. C. Coco. 18. Where does Eric always put his keys? A. On the chair. B. In the schoolbag. C. In the bookcase. 19. What color is the dog? A. White. B. Brown. C. Black. 20. What’s under Alan’s bed? A. The basketball. B. The ping-pong ball. C. The football. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在横线上补全笔记。每空1词，并把答案填在答题卡 上对应的位置。 Li Hua’s Birthday Plan Items Details Birthday Date It is on ________ 17th. Age He will be ________ years old this year. Traditional Food He eats noodles and tangyuan because they — ________ a lotto their family. Activity He usually goes hiking in the mountain s and watches birds with his family. A ________ Plan This year, he wants to plant a small tree to grow up with it. Ⅱ. 语音辨音。（每小题1分，共5分） 请选出单词划线部分发音与众不同的选项。 1. A. nice B. kite C. fine D. list 2. A. me B. let C. he D. she 3. A. gym B. flag C. guitar D. big 4. A. clock B. fox C. go D. not 5. A. this B. those C. stay D. start Ⅲ. 语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 My name is Leo. I live in ____6____ tall building in London, the UK. Life in the big city is very busy and noisy. There are many cars and buses on the streets. From Monday to Friday, I go to school by subway. I study hard and do my homework ____7____ the evening. I am tired but the school days are never ____8____. However, my favorite time is the weekend. On Saturday mornings, I do not play computer games ____9____ sleep late. Instead (相反), I go to a “Community Garden” near my home. It’s only a ____10____ walk. It is a small but beautiful place. Many people in my neighborhood ____11____ here. We grow vegetables and flowers together. My job is to water the plants. Sometimes, I help water ____12____ plants. He is 75 years old and lives alone. He knows everything about tomatoes. He teaches me ____13____ grow tomatoes, and I carry bags of soil for him. We often talk and laugh. When the tomatoes are red and ready, we share ____14____ with other neighbors. The garden is quiet and green. When I am there, I forget the noise of the city. It makes me _____15_____ happy. 6. A. a B. an C. the 7. A. on B. in C. at 8. A. boring B. bored C. bore 9. A. or B. and C. but 10. A. ten minutes B. ten-minute C. ten-minutes 11. A. come B. comes C. coming 12. A. Mr. Brown B. Mr. Brown’s C. Mr. Browns 13. A. how to B. what to C. where to 14. A. them B. they C. their 15. A. feeling B. feel C. feels Ⅳ. 完形填空。（每小题1. 5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Today is an amazing day for the Wang family. Their baby son, Lele, is only one year old. In China, the first birthday is very ____16____. Parents usually hold a “Zhuazhou” party for the baby. It means “drawing lots” in English. Early in the morning, the parents are very busy. They clean the house and ____17____ some colorful balloons and pictures on the wall. The house looks beautiful. In the living room, there is a big table. Lele’s parents put many different ____18____ on it, such as a book, a pen, a coin, and a toy plane. These things mean different futures. For example, the book means the baby will be a scholar (学者) or a teacher. Lele sits ____19____ the table. He looks at these toys with big eyes. His grandparents and parents are standing around him. They are watching him quietly. They all want to know what Lele will _____20_____. Lele picks the book first, but he doesn’t like it. Then, he sees the round coin (硬币). Suddenly, he uses his small ____21____ to pick up the coin. “Look!” His father laughs. “He likes money. Maybe he will be rich when he grows up.” It’s a fun family tradition (传统) ____22____ Zhuazhou. It shows the parents’ love and good wishes for ____23____ baby. They hope Lele can have a nice ____24____. Everyone laughs and they feel ____25____. 16. A. funny B. important C. difficult D. smart 17. A. look at B. get up C. put up D. work out 18. A. things B. cards C. animals D. colors 19. A. under B. in C. with D. on 20. A. choose B. buy C. sell D. make 21. A. head B. ear C. hand D. eyes 22. A. watch B. watching C. watches D. to watch 23. A. my B. your C. our D. their 24. A. past B. future C. hobby D. lesson 25. A. happy B. sorry C. busy D. quiet Ⅴ. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A This is a page from my sister Judy’s diary. 26. What dish can Judy’s mom make with tofu and pork? A. Beef noodles. B. Beijing roast duck. C. Mapo tofu. D. Yogurt. 27. What is Judy’s favorite food? A. Pancakes. B. Beef noodles. C. Chicken soup. D. Her mom’s porridge. 28. When does Judy write this diary? A. On Jun. 17th 2025. B. On Jun. 27th, 2026. C. On Jan. 17th, 2025. D. On Jan. 27th, 2026. B Our English teacher Ms. Chen writes the sentence on the blackboard and says, “Please write this down.” We start to write. I write down the first word and stop. “That’s not right. But is it OK to point out (指出) the mistake? Is that polite (礼貌) in the first lesson?” Questions jump into my mind. “Why aren’t you writing, Wang Han?” Then I think about the meaning of the sentence. I put up my hand. “Ms. Chen there’s a mistake,”I say. “That sentence is from Confucius (孔子) not from Mencius (孟子)” “Good job, Wang Han. In fact, this is my first lesson for all of you. You are now in junior high school. Learning will be more difficult. You need to think more in your learning. Please always remember this. ” That’s really an important lesson! 29. What does Ms. Chen ask the students to do at the start of the class? A. She asks them to listen to a song. B. She asks them to write the sentence down. C. She asks them to close their books. D. She asks them to read aloud. 30. According to Wang Han, who is the sentence from? A. Confucius. B. Wang Han. C. Mencius. D. Ms. Chen. 31. What can we infer (推断) about Ms. Chen from the story? A. Ms. Chen does not like students to point out her mistakes. B. Ms. Chen likes to ask students to think. C. Ms. Chen often makes mistakes because she is not good at English. D. This is Ms. Chen’s first lesson for all of them. 32. What is the best title (题目) for this story? A. A Bad Mistake. B. An Important Lesson. C. A Good Teacher. D. Confucius and Mencius. C It is summer. The sun shines brightly. The grasshopper sits under the shade (树荫). At the same time, the ants work hard on such a hot day. The grasshopper thinks it is crazy for the ants to work so hard. The ants are busy looking for food. The grasshopper says to himself, “Look at those silly worker ants! They are like slaves (奴隶). Look at their sweat (汗水)! Terrible!” The grasshopper does not know why the ants work so hard. He is curious, so he says to the queen ant, “Come under the shade and rest for a while.” The queen ant does not agree (同意) and goes on working hard. “Why do you spend time finding food?” The grasshopper asks. “It is winter soon. We must be ready.” The queen ant answers. The grasshopper continues to say, “Winter is far away. There is lots of food everywhere. Stop working. Come to sing and dance with me.” The queen ant says nothing and just walks away. When winter comes, the grasshopper looks around for food. He feels cold and hungry, but he finds no food. The grasshopper suffers (受苦) a lot and is about to fall to the ground when suddenly he thinks of the queen ant and worker ants. The grasshopper comes to the queen ant’s house and knocks at the door. The queen ant opens the door. The grasshopper tells the queen ant that he has no food. The queen ant feels sorry for the grasshopper and goes to the kitchen to get some bread for him. The other ants all laugh at the grasshopper and say “If you are foolish enough to sing all summer, then you must go to bed hungry in winter.” —adapted from Aesop’s Fables 33. Why does the queen ant refuse (拒绝) to sing and dance with the grasshopper? A. Because she doesn’t like the grasshopper. B. Because it is too hot. C. Because she has to prepare food for winter. D. Because she can’t sing or dance well. 34. What does the underlined sentence “He is curious” mean? A. He wants to know the reason. B. He feels happy. C. He needs to go to bed. D. He starts to work hard. 35. How does the queen ant treat (对待) the grasshopper at last? A. She laughs at him with other ants. B. She gives him some bread. C. She closes the door and doesn’t let him in. D. She asks him to sing a song for her. 36. What can we learn from the story? A. Take a break in summer. B. Share everything with others. C. Always enjoy your life. D. Prepare for the future. D ①Do you know there is a monster? It’s not big or scary, but very dangerous. This monster is a lot of things— phone games, apps like Douyin or TV shows. In everyday life, it gives you fun. ②Then, you may ask, “Why is it a monster?” ③Here’s the reason. Sometimes, you say to yourself, “I only play for ten minutes.” You start a game on your phone. The game is so exciting! Soon the monster comes and begins to eat your time—eleven minutes, half an hour and more. Before you know it, two hours go into its mouth. It’s a real monster, a time-eating monster. ④Day after day, the time-eating monster makes you different in two ways (在……方面). ⑤You can sit on the sofa all day and spend all your time on phone games. You don’t do your homework or even eat. You feel tired and not strong. You know it is not a healthy (健康的) way to live but can’t stop. You are a “sofa potato” now. ⑥Stop! There is a saying “all work but no play makes Jack a dull (=boring) boy”. Sure! Everyone needs play and fun. BUT! When there is “all play but no life”, you aren’t only a dull boy. You are busy looking at Douyin. Mom asks you for help. You say “OK,” but don’t go; Your friend asks you out. You say, “Sorry!” You stop spending time with family and friends. You stop living in the real (真实的) life. You are a “lonely island” (孤岛) now. ⑦So, it’s time for a stop! It is OK to have fun, but remember to take a break! Go outside and feel the sun. Play tennis or go hiking with your friends. Talk with your mom and be a sweet helper. The time-eating monster is always there, but a clever young man like you can choose well. Live in screens or in the real life? The answer is already here, right? 37. Why is it a monster? A. Because it is very big and scary. B. Because it eats your time. C. Because it lives in your phone. D. Because it opens your mind. 38. What doesn’t a “sofa potato” have? A. A nice sofa. B. Lots of screen time. C. A good phone. D. A healthy life. 39. Which is the best structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 40. Which idea may the writer agree (同意) with? A. We can’t play games on the phone or watch TV. B. There are no fun things to do outside screens. C. It’s a good idea to go with the time-eating monster. D. We can choose to live in the real life not in screens. Ⅱ卷（共55分） Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。（65-66小题，每小题2分；67-68小题，每小题3分；共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 41. Do all the students in Henry’s class need to write about pigeons for the Bird Week report? _____________________________________________ 42. Why are pigeons dirty in Henry’s eyes on Day 2? _____________________________________________ 43. What does Henry do to collect information for his report on pigeons? _____________________________________________ 44. Finish the blog on Day 6 for Henry. (about 25 words) _____________________________________________ Ⅶ. 正确形式填空。（每空1分，共10分） 根据所给提示，在横线上填入适当的答案，69-70请将完整的单词写在答题卡对应的位置。 45. I like taking p________ because they help me remember fun times in my family. 46. Welcome to Chongqing. You will fall in love w________ this 8-D magical city. 47. There are many ________ ['eksələnt] teachers and students in our school. 48. We make a shopping list for the ________ [sə'praɪz] party. 49. English is a ________ (use) language to share what I think with others. 50. He often brushes his ________（tooth) after dinner because it’s good for his health. 51. Ms. Gao often watches her son ________ (play) the violin. 52. This blue is ________ (exact) the color of the sky today. 53. My cousin is good at ________ (cook), and she wants to be a cook in the future. 54. Be quick. It’s time for us ________ (go) to school. Ⅷ. 完成句子。（79-83题，每空1分；84小题2分；共12分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。79-83小题，每空一词；84小题请将完整的句子写在答题卡上对应的位置。 55. He can play some musical instruments. （改为否定句） He ________ play ________ musical instruments. 56. Judy Clark celebrates her birthday on 28th July. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ Judy Clark celebrate her birthday? 57. My sister usually helps my mother do housework on weekends. (改为同义句) My sister usually ________ my mother ________ housework on weekends. 58. 同学们英语课上对表演故事兴趣盎然。（完成译句） The students are ________ ________ acting out the stories in English classes. 59. 让我们聆听鸟儿们的歌声吧，它是大自然最动听的乐章。（完成译句） Let’s ________ ________ the birds’ song. It’s the best music in nature. 60. Li Hua, different, do, like, would, something, to (连词成句) ________________________________. Ⅸ. 概要补全。（每小题2分，共8分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 Plants are like big factories (工厂). In these factories, different parts do different jobs. It’s 7:15 on a sunny morning. Worker (工人) No.7 gets dressed. Happy and excited, he starts his work in the plant. He works in Workshop 108, a small but important part in the leaf. There are 20 to 100 workers in each workshop, and they all have the same job to do. In the day time, these workers let sunlight and CO2 (二氧化碳) come into the leaf. At the same time, workers of the root send water up. The water travels in the stem and then gets to the leaf, too. So now, workers in the leaf have all three things they need. They put the three things together. What can the three things make? Most importantly, sugar. It is the food for the plant to grow taller and stronger. Animals eat the plant and get the sugar too. Another thing they make is O2 (氧气)! The plant doesn’t need much of it, but it means everything to animals and people—they need it to breathe (呼吸). Food and O2 are not the only gifts from plants. Plants give homes to birds and insects. They help cool the air too, so it feels comfortable to be outside on sunny days. Their flowers of different colors look beautiful. Without (没有) plants, the world is very different! First, plants collect _______61_______ with the help of (在……的帮助之下) their leaves, stems and roots. Then, the three things meet in the leaf to _______62_______. Sugar is the food for both plants and animals. And all the living things need O2 to breathe. Also, plants can give _______63_______ food and O₂. They are natural homes, a cooler for the air and so on. All in all (总之), _______64_______. Ⅹ. 书面表达。（共15分） 65. 《论语·季氏》言“益者三友。友直，友谅，友多闻，益矣”，点明正直、诚信、博学的朋友能助人成长。你就有这么一个朋友。于是你决定以“My Best Friend”为题，用英语写一篇介绍他/她的短文，参加本周五在英语角举行的“我的朋友”分享会。 写作要求： 1. 词数不少于70词； 2. 语句通顺，语法正确，书写工整，卷面干净； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名，班级，校区及学校； 4. 内容参考：①基本信息（姓名/年龄/外貌……）； ②优点（性格好/能力强/爱好广/才艺多/表现佳……）； 5. 行文时，可适当结合表格中的参考信息。但需补充自己的思考和观察。 性格好 kind, funny, friendly, helpful, be a good listener, laugh all the time ... 能力强 play the guitar in the school band, always have great ideas, make good use of time ... 爱好广&才艺多 collect plants, do sports, do some reading … run fast, cook well, be good with his/her hands ... 表现佳 do housework, early to bed, early to rise, read his sister stories every night ... work hard, love all the subjects, join in school activities, join many clubs, have fun with classmates … My Best Friend I’d like to talk about my best friend and let everyone know how great he/she is. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $