精品解析：山东青岛市2025-2026学年度第一学期期末学业水平检测七年级英语

2025至2026学年度第一学期期末测试七年级英语第一部分听力测试，请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。听力部分正式开始。一听句子。选择最佳答语，每个句子读一遍，你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。One, how old are you? Two, what time do . you usually go to bed? Three, what club do you want to join? For what's your . favorite subject? Who's fishing ride is this? 2. 听对话和问题。选正确答案。对话和问题读两遍，你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。Six, this term, i'm going . to join the basketball club for the first time. How about you, tina? I really . enjoy basketball too, but my teacher puts my name on the list for hockey, and i'm not sure if I like IT. You may not. I think tennis is a good sport for you. You're tall and can run really fast. Well, I think I can play tennis. Another term question, which sport club is tina going to join this term? Six, this term. i'm going to join the basketball club for the first time. How about you, tina? I really . enjoy basketball too, but my teacher puts my name on the list for hockey, and i'm not sure if I like IT. You may not. I think tennis is a good sport for you. You're tall and can run really fast. Well, I think I can play tennis. Another term question, which sport club is tina going to join this term? Seven. what time do you get up? Lily. I usually get a Better cool to past. Six. then what time do you have breakfast? I usually have breakfast at seven, but my brother has IT at ten to seven. Question, what time does lily usually have breakfast? Seven. what time do you get up? Lily. I usually get a particular to . past six. Then what time do you have breakfast? I usually have breakfast at seven, but my brother has IT at ten to seven. Question, what time does lily usually have breakfast? Eight, do you . like math, tom? Yes, I like IT very much. That's good. But why do you like IT? It's very interesting. Don't you think so? Well, I think it's boring and difficult. I can't learn IT. Well. next time we can . study together. Question. what does tom think of math? eight? Do you like math? Tom, yes. I like you very much. That's good. But why do you like IT? It's very interesting. Don't you think so well. I think it's boring and difficult. I can't learn IT. Well. next time we can study together. Question, what does tom think of math? Nine next . week is my father's birthday, but I don't know what gift I should buy. Well, you can buy him some chocolate, but he . doesn't like chocolate. What does he like? basketball? No, he likes breeding. Then I think you can . buy a book for him. Good idea. Question, what will the girl for her father? Nine. next week is my father's birthday, but I don't know what gift I should buy. Well, you can buy him some chocolate, but he . doesn't like chocolate. What does he like? basketball? No, he likes breeding. Then I think you can . buy a book for him. Good idea. Question, what will the good by for her father? Ten, mary. do you know your parents birthday? Yes, my father's birthday is on gus twenty third, my mother's birthday on january thirteen years, and my birthday is on the same day . next month that's really interesting . question. When is marry y's birthday? Ten, mary. do you know your parents birthday? Yes, my father's birthday on August twenty third, my mother's birthday on january thirteen years, and my birthday is on the same day next month. That's really interesting . question. When is marry y's birthday? 3. 听短文。完成下列任务。现在你有20秒钟的准备时间听第一遍短文，将下列信息按听到的先后排序。I'm liming. I'm a student from china. At my school, there are new desks and chairs in my classroom. There are forty students in my class, and we have got a teacher for every subject. I live in a village. The school is a long way from my village, but I can, because I sleep at at school on weekdays and go home at the weekend. We have six classes a day. I enjoy them all. But my favorite subject is math. My favorite teacher is mrs. goal. SHE is my math teacher. SHE is smart and fun. We have got lots of after school clubs at my school. I go to the science club on tuesdays. I have got a lot of fun there. I played tennis and basketball at the sports clumb too. I go there on fridays. I have got many friends here. My best friend is lan. His favorite subject is PE. He plays basketball all best in our school. I can learn a lot from him. My school life is busy but fun. It's great. 在听这篇，根据选择最佳答案，你将有15秒钟的时间阅读下面的内容，短文将再读两遍。I'm liming. I'm a student from china. At my school, there are new desks and chairs in my classroom. There are forty students in my class, and we have got a teacher for every subject. I live in a village. The school is a long way from my village, but that's okay because I sleep at school on weekdays and go home at the weekend. We have six classes a day. I enjoy them all. But my favorite subject, that is math, my favorite teacher is mr. Go SHE, is my math teacher. He is smart and fun. We have got lots of after school clubs at my school. I go to the science club on tuesdays. I ve got a lot of fun there. I play tennis and basketball at the sports club too. I go there on fridays. I have got many friends here. My best friend is lena. His favorite subject is P. E. He plays basketball best in our school. I can learn a lot from him. My school life is busy but fun. It's great. I'm liming. I'm a student from china at my school. There are new desks and chairs in my classroom. There are forty students in my class, and we have got a teacher for every subject. I live in a village. The school is a long way from my village. But that's okay because I sleep at school on weekdays and go home at the weekend. We have six classes a day. I enjoy them all. But my favorite subject is math. My favorite teacher is mrs. go. SHE is my math teacher. SHE is smart and fun. We have got lots of after school clubs at my school. I go to the science club on tuesdays. I ve got a lot of fun there. I play tennis and basketball at the sports club too. I go there on fridays. I have got many friends here. My best friend is linen. His favorite subject is P. E. He plays basketball best in our school. I can learn a lot from him. My school life is busy but fun. It's great. 听力部分到此结束，请同学们继续答题。 2025—2026学年度第一学期期末学业水平检测 七年级英语 （考试时间：120分钟；满分：120分） 说明： 1.本试卷由第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分组成。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，包含听力测试、语音、完形填空和阅读理解；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，包含短文填空、阅读表达和书面表达。 2.所有题目均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效。 第Ⅰ卷（满分70分） 第一部分 听力测试 Ⅰ、听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。（本题5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In October. B. I’m 14. C. Thank you. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 10 p.m. B. It’s too late. C. Take a shower. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The ping-pong club. B. That is good. C. On Tuesday. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, it is. B. It’s fun. C. Math. 5. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A My father. B. It’s my father’s. C. My father loves it. Ⅱ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。（本题5 小题，每小题1分，共5分） 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s difficult. B. It’s boring. C. It’s interesting. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A basketball. B. A book. C. Some chocolate. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On 13th January. B. On 13th February. C. On 23rd August. Ⅲ.短文理解。听下面一段独白，完成下列任务。（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 11. 听短文，将下列信息按照听到的顺序排序。你将有10秒钟的时间阅读下面内容。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. have got many friends B. is smart and fun C. learn a lot from him D. there are new desks E. go home at the weekend ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ 听短文，根据短文选择最佳答案。你将有15秒的时间阅读下面的内容，短文将再读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Where does Li Ming live? A. In a city. B. In the UK. C. In a village. 13 How many classes does Li Ming have each day? A. Five. B. Six. C. Eight. 14. What is Li Ming’s favorite subject? A. P. E. B. Chinese. C. Math. 15. When does Li Ming go to the Science Club? A. On Tuesdays. B. On Thursdays. C. On Fridays. 16. What does Lin Nan play best? A. Tennis. B. Basketball. C. Football. 第二部分 笔试 Ⅳ.语音（本题5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Anna: Hi, Peter. Tell me about your best friends. Does Tony like swimming? Peter: No, he doesn’t. But he likes collecting insects. Anna: Who can run very fast? Peter: Sue can. She loves running. Anna: What about Lyn? Is she good at cooking or drawing? Peter: She can’t cook or draw. She likes playing music. She can play the guitar. Anna: How about Sam? Peter: Sam is interested in art. He likes painting very much. 17. Which sound of ou is different from the word “about”? A. found B. count C. country D. around 18. Which word has the sound /æ/? A. can B. run C. love D. does 19. Which is the stress (重读) pattern of the sentence “Sam is interested in art.”? A. ●●·●· B. ●●●·· C. ·●·●● D. ●·●·● 20. Which two words can link together (连读)? A. Is she good at cooking or drawing? B. Is she good at cooking or drawing? C. Is she good at cooking or drawing? D. Is she good at cooking or drawing? 21. Which word has the same stress as the word “guitar”? A. music B. collect C. insects D. interested Ⅴ.完形填空（本题10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Draw a Snake and Add Feet to It One day, a man has a big party. There are many things to do. So many people come to give him a ____22____. To thank them, the man takes out a pot of wine (一壶酒). “This pot of wine is too ____23____ for all of us to share,” one of the men says loudly. Then a clever man called Xiao says, “____24____ it’s enough(足够) for one. Let’s have a drawing game. We can draw a snake on the ground, and the ____25____ one to finish drawing can get the wine,” he says. All the people think it’s a great idea and start to draw ____26____. Soon, Xiao finishes his snake. He ____27____ the wine pot happily and says, “Look! I even have time to draw feet for my snake!” Just as he is drawing the feet, ____28____ man named Ran finishes his snake. Ran takes the pot from Xiao’s hand and laughs, “Ha! Ha! Who has seen a snake ____29____ feet? Snakes don’t have feet at all! So this should be ____30____ wine.” Why does he draw the feet for the snake? Xiao feels very ____31____ for his mistake. He learns a big lesson from it: Don’t do the thing that is not needed, because it can make your good work turn bad. 22. A. head B. hand C. hair D. knee 23. A. small B. large C. amazing D. funny 24. A. Or B. And C. When D. But 25. A. last B. first C. second D. third 26. A. exactly B. slowly C. quickly D. really 27. A. works out B. gets up C. puts up D. picks up 28 A. another B. other C. else D. each 29. A. from B. on C. in D. with 30. A. your B. our C. my D. their 31. A. bored B. interested C. happy D. sorry Ⅵ.阅读理解（本题15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B、C三个文本，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A One Saturday morning, my dad makes me get up early and says to me, “Can you help me in the workshop today?” “Sure!” I say. I always want to help Dad in his workshop, but he never asks me to. I think it is because I am a girl. But today is different. He asks me for my help! First, my dad shows me his drawing. We follow the drawing and cut some wood (木头). He tells me to be careful and not to cut myself. I am a little worried at first, but I do it slowly. Soon, all the little wood is ready. Then we start to put the wood together. It is a chair! We glue (粘) the wood and put them in place. Dad says we have to wait 24 hours for the glue to dry (变干). I feel excited and a little nervous. Will it be as good as I think? Or will it be not so good? The next day, we go to the workshop. “Go and try,” my dad says with a smile. I sit down on the chair. It doesn’t move. It is strong! I feel very happy. My dad puts his hand on my head and says, “You are a good worker, just like me.” When I have a child one day, I will teach him or her how to make his or her own chair, too. 32. How does the girl feel when her father asks her to help? A. Excited. B. Sad. C. Angry. D. Worried. 33. Which is the right order of making the chair? a. b. c. d. A. a-b-c-d B. d-c-a-b C. d-a-c-b D. c-d-b-a 34. Why does the girl feel happy at last? A Her dad gives her a new chair. B. The chair she makes is strong. C. Her dad lets her work with him. D. She’ ll teach her child to make chairs. B I’m John, in our school, there are many clubs. Students can join different clubs after class. This term, our class has a new rule: Every student must join at least (至少) one club. My best friend Tom likes sports. He joins the basketball club. He goes to the playground after school every Tuesday and Thursday. His favorite player is Kobe. Tom says, “I want to be as good as Kobe.” Now he can run very fast and play basketball very well. Lily is a quiet girl. She likes drawing and music. She joins the art club and the music club. The art club is on Tuesday, she draws pictures of animals and flowers there. The music club is on Wednesday, and she learns to play the piano. But she plays it for one hour every day at home. Her piano is in her bedroom. Lily says, “Music makes me happy.” I like English and computers. I join the English club and the computer club. Our English club is on Wednesday, we sing English songs, watch English cartoons and play English games. I can speak more English now. Our computer club is on Friday, we learn to make web pages (网页). The teacher tells us, “Computers are very useful, but don’t play games too much.” Joining clubs is a good way to make new friends and learn new things. We feel busy but happy. 35. Which of the following sentences is RIGHT? A. John likes basketball best. B. Lily likes playing computer games. C. Kobe is a basketball player. D. John plays computer games too much. 36. There will be a piano concert (音乐会) this weekend. Who may go there? A. Tom. B. Lily. C. John. D. All of them. 37. If John, Tom and Lily want to go shopping after class on weekdays, when can they go? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. D. On Thursday. C In the old days, people think the world rests on the back of an elephant. When asked what the elephant stands on, they answered, “On the back of a turtle.” At that time most people think the sun, the moon, and the stars go around the earth. People know little about the space. There is a story about a man who makes eyeglasses. His name is Hans Lippershey. One day, his children go into the shop where he works. They begin to play with some glass lenses(透镜). One of the children picks up two lenses and looks out of the window. He is surprised at what he sees. He notices that a house which is very far looks much closer and bigger. He calls his father. His father comes in and is amazed at what he sees. Hans’ son has made a very useful discovery! If he has a lens near his eye and another lens a little farther, things that are far look much closer and bigger. A short time later a scientist named Galileo hears about this discovery. He starts to use two lenses and makes a telescope(望远镜). Since 1609, when Galileo improved the telescope that had been invented by Hans Lippershey in 1608, scientists have made larger and better ones. The telescope has opened a new world. With telescopes scientists can see farther (更远) and farther into space. 38. What can we learn from Para. 1? A. People in the old days knew a lot about space. B. People think the elephant stands on the back of the turtle. C. People in the old days think the sun goes around the turtle. D. People think the world is on the back of the turtle in the old days. 39. What does Hans Lippershey do? A. He makes houses. B. He makes eyeglasses. C. He repairs watches. D. He sells glass lenses. 40. Why is Hans’ son surprised when he looks out of the window? A. He sees a new house. B. He finds his father is not in the shop. C. He breaks the glass lenses. D. A house that is far looks closer and bigger. 41. What can we learn from the passage? A. Galileo discovers the use of two lenses. B. Hans’ son makes the first telescope in 1609. C. The telescope helps scientists see far into space. D. Telescopes have a history of more than 500 years. D 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A long time ago, the world was very cold. ____42____ So this cold time was called an ice age. Later the Earth slowly warmed up and much of the ice became water. Today, most of the ice is in two places: the Arctic(北极) and the Antarctic(南极). Countries like Russia, Canada and Norway are in the North Atlantic. Animals like Arctic foxes, bears, seals and plants live in the Arctic. ____43____ The Antarctic is the coldest place on earth. ____44____ Penguins, seals and some birds live there. The only people who live in the Antarctic are scientists. Most of the icebergs(冰山) are near these two places. ____45____ People can only see a small part of it out of the water. Most part of the iceberg is underwater, people cannot see it. ____46____ In 1912, a large ship called Titanic was going from England to New York when it met an iceberg in the Arctic. The ship broke and many people lost their lives. Today scientists use modern technology(技术) to make sure there are no icebergs around the passing ships. A. There was ice everywhere. B. Icebergs can be very dangerous. C. People, like the Inuit live in the Arctic too. D. An iceberg may look small, but it is very big. E. Scientists think icebergs can give us drinking water. F. Fewer animals and plants live there than in the Arctic. 第Ⅱ卷（满分50分） Ⅶ.短文填空（本题10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或者括号内的提示，用单词的正确形式填空。 Many young people like to say “love you, my dear self (自己)” now. They learn to take care of themselves, just like they care for a good friend. For ____47____ (/ɪgˈzæmpl/), a young man often ____48____ (post) his photos on the Internet to show he is kind to himself. After a busy day, many young people may have a nice dinner ____49____ a treat (款待). Young people often say “Laoji, see you tomorrow.” “Laoji” just ____50____ (mean) “myself” and it is a sweet word for self-love. The idea of loving yourself is not new. But ____51____ do so many young people like it again? One of the ____52____ (理由) is the word “laoji” itself. It sounds very close and turns the “self” into a close friend. This funny way makes young people love to take care of themselves. They turn the words of “take care of yourself” from others into a warm talk with themselves. This is very ____53____ (/ɪmˈpɔ:tənt/) to them. When you make ____54____ (mistake), don’t be too hard on yourself. Say “I do my best” to yourself. Make a small list of happy things, like a 15-minute walk or listening to your favorite songs. Do one or two of them every day. Spend 20 minutes a week asking yourself about your own needs, and try ____55____ (meet) these needs. Then you will live a happier life ____56____ (比) before. May you love yourself every day. Ⅷ.阅读表达（本题10小题，共20分） 阅读下面文本，完成61至65小题。（共10分） A Children in different countries have different birthday cultures, but they all feel happy on that day. In China, many children have a birthday cake with candles. The birthday child makes a wish and blows out the candles. The parents will cook noodles for the child, because noodles mean a long and healthy life. Children also get gifts from their parents, friends or grandparents. The prices of the gifts are usually not high. Sometimes they have a small party with their friends. In the United States, children often have a birthday party at home or in a park. They play games, sing “Happy Birthday” song and enjoy a birthday cake. At the party, the birthday child opens the gifts in front of friends. Some children have a “piñata” (彩罐). They break it and candy will fall out. Everyone is very excited. In England, some children have a “tea party” on their birthday. They eat sandwiches, cakes and fruit. In Japan, children eat special long noodles and a birthday cake. Some children wear new clothes to mark the special day. In many countries, parents take photos to remember the happy day. Cultures are different, but birthday is always a special time for children to feel love from their family and friends. 根据短文，找出各国孩子庆祝生日的共同特征。1-4题每空不超过3个词。 China the U.S. England Japan activity ___________57___________ wear new clothes food ___________58___________ feeling ___________59___________ parents cook noodles; ________60________; take photos. meaning __________________61__________________ B 阅读下面文本，完成66至70小题。（共10分） Every winter, Qingdao’s Zhanqiao Pier is full of seagulls. They fly around happily, making it the city’s most warm and lovely sight (风景) in winter. The story began in 1994. Back at that time, only about 100 seagulls came here. But today, more than 100,000 seagulls get here each winter. Qingdao has turned “seagulls flying over blue seas” into a special symbol of the city. 32 years ago, people started to protect (保护) the seagulls with a simple kind act. Now, this act has become a daily habit of the city’s people. It shows Qingdao’s idea of living together with nature. The great growth in the seagull number is a symbol of Qingdao’s good work in protecting the nature. Many years ago, seagulls only stayed near Zhanqiao Pier. Now, they also live in Tangdao Bay and Jiaozhou Bay. Some birds like black-headed gulls even choose to live here. This comes from the city’s work to care for nature. Birds rest in some places during their long travel. Qingdao has turned these places into their nice homes. It shows that Qingdao cares a lot about nature while building the city. Feeding the seagulls has become an activity that people love. The beautiful sight of living together between the city and nature is the result (结果) of years of hard work. 62. What does “it” refer to (指代) in Para.1? ________________________________________ 63. What is the special symbol of Qingdao? ________________________________________ 64. How do you know Qingdao does good work in protecting nature? ________________________________________ 65. Besides (除了) Zhanqiao Pier, list two other places in Qingdao for seagulls to stay. ________________________________________ 66. If you go to Zhanqiao Pier, what will you do there? ________________________________________ Ⅸ.书面表达(共15分) 67. 假如你是Jim，学校英语报正在举办主题为“My Favorite Day”的征文活动。请你根据下图，撰写一篇英文稿件投稿，介绍自己最喜欢的一天。 要求： 1.文中不能出现真实校名、人名； 2.所给信息需要包含，可适当发挥； 3.词数70词左右。 My Favorite Day ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度第一学期期末学业水平检测 七年级英语 （考试时间：120分钟；满分：120分） 说明： 1.本试卷由第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分组成。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，包含听力测试、语音、完形填空和阅读理解；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，包含短文填空、阅读表达和书面表达。 2.所有题目均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效。 第Ⅰ卷（满分70分） 第一部分 听力测试 Ⅰ、听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。（本题5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In October. B. I’m 14. C. Thank you. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】How old are you? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 10 p.m. B. It’s too late. C. Take a shower. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What time do you usually go to bed? 3. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The ping-pong club. B. That is good. C. On Tuesday. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What club do you want to join? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, it is. B. It’s fun. C. Math. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What’s your favourite subject? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. My father. B. It’s my father’s. C. My father loves it. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Whose fishing rod is this? Ⅱ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。（本题5 小题，每小题1分，共5分） 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: This term I’m going to join the basketball club for the first time. How about you, Tina? B: I really enjoy basketball too. But my teacher puts my name on the list for hockey and I’m not sure if I like it. A: You may not. I think tennis is a good sport for you. You’re tall and can run really fast. B: Well. I think I can play tennis another term. Q: Which sport club is Tina going to join this term? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A:What time do you get up, Lily? B:I usually get up at a quarter past six. A:Then what time do you have breakfast? B:I usually have breakfast at seven but my brother has it at ten to seven. Q:What time does Lily usually have breakfast? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s difficult. B. It’s boring. C. It’s interesting. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you like math, Tom? B: Yes. I like it very much. A: That’s good. But why do you like it? B: It’s very interesting. Don’t you think so? A: Well. I think it’s boring and difficult. I can’t learn it well. B: Next time we can study together. Q: What does Tom think of math? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A basketball. B. A book. C. Some chocolate. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Next week is my father’s birthday but I don’t know what gift I should buy. B: Well, you can buy him some chocolate. A: But he doesn’t like chocolate. B: What does he like, basketball? A: No. He likes reading. B: Then I think you can buy a book for him. A: Good idea. Q: What will the girl buy for her father? 10. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On 13th January. B. On 13th February. C. On 23rd August. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Mary, do you know your parents’ birthday? B: Yes. My father’s birthday is on August 23rd, my mother’s birthday is on January 13th and my birthday is on the same day next month. A: That’s really interesting. Q: When is Mary’s birthday? Ⅲ.短文理解。听下面一段独白，完成下列任务。（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 11. 听短文，将下列信息按照听到的顺序排序。你将有10秒钟的时间阅读下面内容。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. have got many friends B. is smart and fun C. learn a lot from him D. there are new desks E. go home at the weekend ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ 【答案】 ①. D ②. E ③. B ④. A ⑤. C 【解析】 【原文】I’m Li Ming. I’m a student from China. At my school there are new desks and chairs in my classroom. There are forty students in my class and we have got a teacher for every subject. I live in a village. The school is a long way from my village but that’s okay ,because I sleep at school on weekdays and go home at the weekend. We have six classes a day. I enjoyed them all but my favorite subject is math. My favorite teacher is Mrs Gao. She is my math teacher. She is smart and fun. We have got lots of after school clubs at my school. I go to the science club on Tuesdays. I have got a lot of fun there. I play tennis and basketball at the sports club too. I go there on fridays. I have got many friends here. My best friend is Lin Nan. His favorite subject is PE. He plays basketball best in our school. I can learn a lot from him. My school life is busy but fun. It’s great. 听短文，根据短文选择最佳答案。你将有15秒的时间阅读下面的内容，短文将再读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Where does Li Ming live? A. In a city. B. In the UK. C. In a village. 13. How many classes does Li Ming have each day? A. Five. B. Six. C. Eight. 14. What is Li Ming’s favorite subject? A. P. E. B. Chinese. C. Math. 15. When does Li Ming go to the Science Club? A. On Tuesdays. B. On Thursdays. C. On Fridays. 16. What does Lin Nan play best? A. Tennis. B. Basketball. C. Football. 【答案】12. C 13. B 14. C 15. A 16. B 【解析】 【原文】I’m Li Ming. I’m a student from China. At my school, there are new desks and chairs in my classroom. There are forty students in my class and we have got a teacher for every subject. I live in a village. The school is a long way from my village but that’s okay, because I sleep at school on weekdays and go home at the weekend. We have six classes a day. I enjoyed them all but my favorite subject is math. My favorite teacher is Mrs. Gao. She is my math teacher. She is smart and fun. We have got lots of after-school clubs at my school. I go to the science club on Tuesdays. I have got a lot of fun there. I play tennis and basketball at the sports club too. I go there on Fridays. I have got many friends here. My best friend is Lin Nan. His favorite subject is PE. He plays basketball best in our school. I can learn a lot from him. My school life is busy but fun. It’s great. 第二部分 笔试 Ⅳ.语音（本题5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Anna: Hi, Peter. Tell me about your best friends. Does Tony like swimming? Peter: No, he doesn’t. But he likes collecting insects. Anna: Who can run very fast? Peter: Sue can. She loves running. Anna: What about Lyn? Is she good at cooking or drawing? Peter: She can’t cook or draw. She likes playing music. She can play the guitar. Anna: How about Sam? Peter: Sam is interested in art. He likes painting very much. 17. Which sound of ou is different from the word “about”? A. found B. count C. country D. around 18. Which word has the sound /æ/? A. can B. run C. love D. does 19. Which is the stress (重读) pattern of the sentence “Sam is interested in art.”? A. ●●·●· B. ●●●·· C. ·●·●● D. ●·●·● 20. Which two words can link together (连读)? A. Is she good at cooking or drawing? B. Is she good at cooking or drawing? C. Is she good at cooking or drawing? D. Is she good at cooking or drawing? 21. Which word has the same stress as the word “guitar”? A. music B. collect C. insects D. interested 【答案】17. C 18. A 19. D 20. A 21. B 【解析】 【17题详解】 句意：哪个单词中“ou”的发音与“about”中“ou”的发音不同？ found/faʊnd/，划线部分发/aʊ/；count/kaʊnt/，划线部分发/aʊ/；country/ˈkʌntri/，划线部分发/ʌ/；around/əˈraʊnd/，划线部分发/aʊ/。C项划线部分发音不同。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：哪个单词包含/æ/的发音？ can/kæn/，划线部分发/æ/；run/rʌn/，划线部分发/ʌ/；love/lʌv/，划线部分发/ʌ/；does/dʌz/，划线部分发/ʌ/。A项划线部分发音为/æ/。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：句子“Sam is interested in art.”的重音模式是怎样的？ 句子“Sam is interested in art.”的音标为/sæm ɪz ˈɪntrəstɪd ɪn ɑːt/，重音在“interested”（第3个单词），重音模式为“●·●·●”（第3个音节重读）。D项符合。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：哪两个单词可以连读？ 连读规则中，前词以辅音结尾、后词以元音开头可连读。“good at”中“good”以/d/结尾，“at”以/æ/开头，可连读。A项的“good at”符合连读规则。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：哪个单词的重音与“guitar”的重音相同？ “guitar”的音标为/ɡɪˈtɑː(r)/，重音在第2个音节；music/ˈmjuːzɪk/（重音在第1个音节）；collect/kəˈlekt/（重音在第2个音节）；insects/ˈɪnsekts/（重音在第1个音节）；interested/ˈɪntrəstɪd/（重音在第1个音节）。B项“collect”与“guitar”重音位置相同。故选B。 Ⅴ.完形填空（本题10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Draw a Snake and Add Feet to It One day, a man has a big party. There are many things to do. So many people come to give him a ____22____. To thank them, the man takes out a pot of wine (一壶酒). “This pot of wine is too ____23____ for all of us to share,” one of the men says loudly. Then a clever man called Xiao says, “____24____ it’s enough(足够) for one. Let’s have a drawing game. We can draw a snake on the ground, and the ____25____ one to finish drawing can get the wine,” he says. All the people think it’s a great idea and start to draw ____26____. Soon, Xiao finishes his snake. He ____27____ the wine pot happily and says, “Look! I even have time to draw feet for my snake!” Just as he is drawing the feet, ____28____ man named Ran finishes his snake. Ran takes the pot from Xiao’s hand and laughs, “Ha! Ha! Who has seen a snake ____29____ feet? Snakes don’t have feet at all! So this should be ____30____ wine.” Why does he draw the feet for the snake? Xiao feels very ____31____ for his mistake. He learns a big lesson from it: Don’t do the thing that is not needed, because it can make your good work turn bad. 22. A. head B. hand C. hair D. knee 23. A. small B. large C. amazing D. funny 24. A. Or B. And C. When D. But 25. A. last B. first C. second D. third 26. A. exactly B. slowly C. quickly D. really 27. A. works out B. gets up C. puts up D. picks up 28. A. another B. other C. else D. each 29. A. from B. on C. in D. with 30. A. your B. our C. my D. their 31. A. bored B. interested C. happy D. sorry 【答案】22. B 23. A 24. D 25. B 26. C 27. D 28. A 29. D 30. C 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，简述了“画蛇添足”的寓言故事，告诫人们不要做多余无用的事，以免将好事变坏。 【22题详解】 句意：因此许多人来给他帮忙。 head头；hand手；hair头发；knee膝盖。根据“There are many things to do.”可知，因为有很多事情做，所以人们来帮忙。固定搭配give a hand意为“帮忙”，符合语境。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：“这壶酒太少了，我们所有人不够分，”其中一个人大声说道。 small小的；large大的；amazing令人惊奇的；funny有趣的。根据“too ... for all of us to share”可知，“too ... to ...表示“太……而不能……”，可推断酒的量太少，不够分给所有人。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：然后，一个叫Xiao的聪明人说：“但它够一个人喝。” Or或者；And和；When当……时；But但是。前文“too ... for all of us to share”表明酒太少，这里表达转折意义，指酒够一人喝。应用but连接。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：我们可以在地上画一条蛇，第一个画完的人可以得到这壶酒。 last最后的；first第一的；second第二的；third第三的。根据比赛规则和常理，第一个画完者获胜。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：所有人都认为这是个好主意，很快就开始画起来。 exactly精确地；slowly慢慢地；quickly快速地；really真正地。根据“the ... one to finish drawing can get the wine”可知，前文提到了第一个完成画画者赢得比赛，因此为了赢得比赛，大家开始“快速”地画。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：他高兴地拿起酒壶说：“看！我甚至还有时间给我的蛇画上脚！” works out解决；gets up起床；puts up张贴；picks up捡起。根据“Soon, Xiao finishes his snake.”可知，他很快就画完了，因此拿起了酒壶。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：就在他画脚的时候，另一个叫Ran的人画完了他的蛇。 another另一个；other其他的；else别的；each每个。此处泛指这群人中的另一个人，用another。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：谁见过带脚的蛇？ from从……；on在……上；in在……里；with带有。此处表示“带有”脚的蛇，是描述蛇的特征，应用介词with。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：所以这应该是我的酒。 your你的；our我们的；my我的；their他们的。根据语境可知，获胜者Ran宣布酒现在是“我的”。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：Xiao为自己的错误感到非常懊悔。 bored无聊的；interested感兴趣的；happy高兴的；sorry懊悔的。根据“Why does he draw the feet for the snake?”可知，Xiao画蛇添足，因此为自己的错误感到非常懊悔。故选D。 Ⅵ.阅读理解（本题15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B、C三个文本，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A One Saturday morning, my dad makes me get up early and says to me, “Can you help me in the workshop today?” “Sure!” I say. I always want to help Dad in his workshop, but he never asks me to. I think it is because I am a girl. But today is different. He asks me for my help! First, my dad shows me his drawing. We follow the drawing and cut some wood (木头). He tells me to be careful and not to cut myself. I am a little worried at first, but I do it slowly. Soon, all the little wood is ready. Then we start to put the wood together. It is a chair! We glue (粘) the wood and put them in place. Dad says we have to wait 24 hours for the glue to dry (变干). I feel excited and a little nervous. Will it be as good as I think? Or will it be not so good? The next day, we go to the workshop. “Go and try,” my dad says with a smile. I sit down on the chair. It doesn’t move. It is strong! I feel very happy. My dad puts his hand on my head and says, “You are a good worker, just like me.” When I have a child one day, I will teach him or her how to make his or her own chair, too. 32. How does the girl feel when her father asks her to help? A. Excited. B. Sad. C. Angry. D. Worried. 33. Which is the right order of making the chair? a. b. c. d. A. a-b-c-d B. d-c-a-b C. d-a-c-b D. c-d-b-a 34. Why does the girl feel happy at last? A. Her dad gives her a new chair. B. The chair she makes is strong. C. Her dad lets her work with him. D. She’ ll teach her child to make chairs. 【答案】32. A 33. C 34. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者和爸爸一起制作椅子的过程。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I always want to help Dad in his workshop, but he never asks me to. But today is different. He asks me for my help!”可知，女孩一直想在爸爸车间帮忙，爸爸今天终于让她帮忙了，所以女孩感觉兴奋。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First, my dad shows me his drawing. We follow the drawing and cut some wood (木头)…Then we start to put the wood together. It is a chair! We glue (粘) the wood and put them in place. Dad says we have to wait 24 hours for the glue to dry (变干).”可知，做椅子的顺序是先看图纸（d），然后切割木头（a），接着把木头粘在一起（c），最后等胶水变干（b），即d-a-c-b。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I sit down on the chair. It doesn’t move. It is strong! I feel very happy.”可知，女孩最后开心是因为她做的椅子很结实。故选B。 B I’m John, in our school, there are many clubs. Students can join different clubs after class. This term, our class has a new rule: Every student must join at least (至少) one club. My best friend Tom likes sports. He joins the basketball club. He goes to the playground after school every Tuesday and Thursday. His favorite player is Kobe. Tom says, “I want to be as good as Kobe.” Now he can run very fast and play basketball very well. Lily is a quiet girl. She likes drawing and music. She joins the art club and the music club. The art club is on Tuesday, she draws pictures of animals and flowers there. The music club is on Wednesday, and she learns to play the piano. But she plays it for one hour every day at home. Her piano is in her bedroom. Lily says, “Music makes me happy.” I like English and computers. I join the English club and the computer club. Our English club is on Wednesday, we sing English songs, watch English cartoons and play English games. I can speak more English now. Our computer club is on Friday, we learn to make web pages (网页). The teacher tells us, “Computers are very useful, but don’t play games too much.” Joining clubs is a good way to make new friends and learn new things. We feel busy but happy. 35. Which of the following sentences is RIGHT? A. John likes basketball best. B. Lily likes playing computer games. C. Kobe is a basketball player. D. John plays computer games too much. 36. There will be a piano concert (音乐会) this weekend. Who may go there? A. Tom. B. Lily. C. John. D. All of them. 37. If John, Tom and Lily want to go shopping after class on weekdays, when can they go? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. D. On Thursday. 【答案】35. C 36. B 37. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者学校的俱乐部，以及部分同学选择的俱乐部。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My best friend Tom likes sports. He joins the basketball club...His favorite player is Kobe.”可知，科比是一名篮球运动员。故选C。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Lily is a quiet girl...The music club is on Wednesday, and she learns to play the piano...Lily says, ‘Music makes me happy.’”可知，莉莉喜欢音乐，这周末有钢琴音乐会，所以莉莉可能会去。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My best friend Tom likes sports...He goes to the playground after school every Tuesday and Thursday.”以及“The art club is on Tuesday...The music club is on Wednesday...Our English club is on Wednesday...Our computer club is on Friday”可知，汤姆周二和周四放学后有安排，莉莉周二和周三有安排，约翰周三和周五有安排，所以他们只有在周一放学后能一起去购物。故选A。 C In the old days, people think the world rests on the back of an elephant. When asked what the elephant stands on, they answered, “On the back of a turtle.” At that time most people think the sun, the moon, and the stars go around the earth. People know little about the space. There is a story about a man who makes eyeglasses. His name is Hans Lippershey. One day, his children go into the shop where he works. They begin to play with some glass lenses(透镜). One of the children picks up two lenses and looks out of the window. He is surprised at what he sees. He notices that a house which is very far looks much closer and bigger. He calls his father. His father comes in and is amazed at what he sees. Hans’ son has made a very useful discovery! If he has a lens near his eye and another lens a little farther, things that are far look much closer and bigger. A short time later a scientist named Galileo hears about this discovery. He starts to use two lenses and makes a telescope(望远镜). Since 1609, when Galileo improved the telescope that had been invented by Hans Lippershey in 1608, scientists have made larger and better ones. The telescope has opened a new world. With telescopes scientists can see farther (更远) and farther into space. 38. What can we learn from Para. 1? A. People in the old days knew a lot about space. B. People think the elephant stands on the back of the turtle. C. People in the old days think the sun goes around the turtle. D. People think the world is on the back of the turtle in the old days. 39. What does Hans Lippershey do? A. He makes houses. B. He makes eyeglasses. C. He repairs watches. D. He sells glass lenses. 40. Why is Hans’ son surprised when he looks out of the window? A. He sees a new house. B. He finds his father is not in the shop. C. He breaks the glass lenses. D. A house that is far looks closer and bigger. 41. What can we learn from the passage? A. Galileo discovers the use of two lenses. B. Hans’ son makes the first telescope in 1609. C. The telescope helps scientists see far into space. D. Telescopes have a history of more than 500 years. 【答案】38. B 39. B 40. D 41. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了望远镜的发明历程。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When asked what the elephant stands on, they answer, ‘On the back of a turtle.'”可知，人们认为大象站在乌龟的背上。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题，根据“There is a story about a man who makes eyeglasses. His name is Hans Lippershey.”可知，汉斯利珀希是一个制作眼镜的人。故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He notices that a house which is very far looks much closer and bigger. ”可知，汉斯的儿子惊喜地发现远处的房子变得更近更大了。故选D。 【41题详解】 判断推理题。根据“With telescopes scientists can see farther (更远) and farther into space.”可知，望远镜能帮助科学家看到遥远的太空。故选C。 D 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A long time ago, the world was very cold. ____42____ So this cold time was called an ice age. Later the Earth slowly warmed up and much of the ice became water. Today, most of the ice is in two places: the Arctic(北极) and the Antarctic(南极). Countries like Russia, Canada and Norway are in the North Atlantic. Animals like Arctic foxes, bears, seals and plants live in the Arctic. ____43____ The Antarctic is the coldest place on earth. ____44____ Penguins, seals and some birds live there. The only people who live in the Antarctic are scientists. Most of the icebergs(冰山) are near these two places. ____45____ People can only see a small part of it out of the water. Most part of the iceberg is underwater, people cannot see it. ____46____ In 1912, a large ship called Titanic was going from England to New York when it met an iceberg in the Arctic. The ship broke and many people lost their lives. Today scientists use modern technology(技术) to make sure there are no icebergs around the passing ships. A. There was ice everywhere. B. Icebergs can be very dangerous. C. People, like the Inuit live in the Arctic too. D. An iceberg may look small, but it is very big. E. Scientists think icebergs can give us drinking water. F. Fewer animals and plants live there than in the Arctic. 【答案】42. A 43. C 44. F 45. D 46. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于地球冰河时期、南北极及冰山的科普说明文，从冰河时期的背景引入，再分别介绍了北极、南极的生态与冰山的特点。 【42题详解】 根据“A long time ago, the world was very cold.”可知，很久之前，世界非常寒冷。“So this cold time was called an ice age.”则说明：这段寒冷的时期被称为冰河时期。选项A“到处都是冰。”承接了寒冷的结果，与冰河时代的定义完全呼应，逻辑连贯。故选A。 【43题详解】 根据“Animals like Arctic foxes, bears, seals and plants live in the Arctic.”可知，前一句介绍了北极的动物和植物，选项C提到因纽特人这样的人类也生活在北极，使北极的生态描述更完整。这也和后文“南极只有科学家居住”形成了对比。故选C。 【44题详解】 根据上文“The Antarctic is the coldest place on earth.”可知，南极是地球上最冷的地方，选项F“那里的动植物比北极少。”承接了寒冷气候对生物的影响，与后文提到的企鹅、海豹等少量物种呼应。故选F。 【45题详解】 根据下文“People can only see a small part of it out of the water.”可知，人们只能看到冰山露出水面的一小部分，选项D“冰山看起来很小，但实际上体积很大。”正好解释了这一现象，逻辑完全吻合。故选D。 【46题详解】 根据下文“The ship broke and many people lost their lives.”可知，以泰坦尼克号撞上冰山沉没为例，说明了冰山的危险性。选项B“冰山可能非常危险。”是对这个例子的概括。故选B。 第Ⅱ卷（满分50分） Ⅶ.短文填空（本题10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或者括号内的提示，用单词的正确形式填空。 Many young people like to say “love you, my dear self (自己)” now. They learn to take care of themselves, just like they care for a good friend. For ____47____ (/ɪgˈzæmpl/), a young man often ____48____ (post) his photos on the Internet to show he is kind to himself. After a busy day, many young people may have a nice dinner ____49____ a treat (款待). Young people often say “Laoji, see you tomorrow.” “Laoji” just ____50____ (mean) “myself” and it is a sweet word for self-love. The idea of loving yourself is not new. But ____51____ do so many young people like it again? One of the ____52____ (理由) is the word “laoji” itself. It sounds very close and turns the “self” into a close friend. This funny way makes young people love to take care of themselves. They turn the words of “take care of yourself” from others into a warm talk with themselves. This is very ____53____ (/ɪmˈpɔ:tənt/) to them. When you make ____54____ (mistake), don’t be too hard on yourself. Say “I do my best” to yourself. Make a small list of happy things, like a 15-minute walk or listening to your favorite songs. Do one or two of them every day. Spend 20 minutes a week asking yourself about your own needs, and try ____55____ (meet) these needs. Then you will live a happier life ____56____ (比) before. May you love yourself every day. 【答案】47. example 48. posts 49. as 50. means 51. why 52 reasons 53. important 54. mistakes 55. to meet##meeting 56. than 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，讲述了当代年轻人流行以“爱自己”为中心的生活方式，通过使用“老己”等亲昵词汇和自我关怀的行为，将自我视为朋友来善待，并提供了具体的实践建议，旨在倡导通过自我关爱获得更幸福的生活。 【47题详解】 句意：例如，一位年轻人经常在网上发布自己的照片，以示对自己很好。根据语境以及音标提示可知，空格处应填名词example，for example为固定搭配，表示“例如”。故填example。 【48题详解】 句意：例如，一位年轻人经常在网上发布自己照片，以示对自己很好。根据often可知，本句使用一般现在时，主语a young man为第三人称单数，空格处是谓语，动词post“上传”要用第三人称单数形式。故填posts。 【49题详解】 句意：忙碌一天后，许多年轻人可能会用一顿美餐来款待自己。have ... as a treat表示“把……当作一种款待”，是固定搭配。故填as。 【50题详解】 句意：“老己”就是指“我自己”，这是一个用于表达自爱的甜蜜词语。本句描述一般事实，用一般现在时，主语“Laoji”是单数概念，谓语动词mean“意思是”需用第三人称单数形式。故填means。 【51题详解】 句意：但为什么这么多年轻人又开始喜欢它了呢？根据下文“One of the ...(理由)”可知，此处是询问原因，要用why“为什么”引导问句。故填why。 【52题详解】 句意：原因之一就是“老己”这个词本身。one of 后接可数名词复数，表示“……之一”。reason表示“理由”，是可数名词，此处要用复数形式。故填reasons。 【53题详解】 句意：这对他们来说非常重要。根据音标提示，空格处应是形容词important“重要的”，在句中作表语。故填important。 【54题详解】 句意：当你犯错时，不要对自己太苛刻。mistake是可数名词，表示“错误”，此处泛指你所犯的错，要用复数形式。故填mistakes。 【55题详解】 句意：每周花20分钟问问自己有什么需求，并努力/尝试满足这些需求。固定搭配try to do sth.意为“努力做某事”，try doing sth.表示“尝试做某事”，均符合语境，要用meet的不定式或动名词。故填to meet/meeting。 【56题详解】 句意：那么，你就会过上比以前更幸福的生活。根据“a happier life”和汉语提示“比”可知，此处要用介词than，than before表示“相比以前”。故填than。 Ⅷ.阅读表达（本题10小题，共20分） 阅读下面文本，完成61至65小题。（共10分） A Children in different countries have different birthday cultures, but they all feel happy on that day. In China, many children have a birthday cake with candles. The birthday child makes a wish and blows out the candles. The parents will cook noodles for the child, because noodles mean a long and healthy life. Children also get gifts from their parents, friends or grandparents. The prices of the gifts are usually not high. Sometimes they have a small party with their friends. In the United States, children often have a birthday party at home or in a park. They play games, sing “Happy Birthday” song and enjoy a birthday cake. At the party, the birthday child opens the gifts in front of friends. Some children have a “piñata” (彩罐). They break it and candy will fall out. Everyone is very excited. In England, some children have a “tea party” on their birthday. They eat sandwiches, cakes and fruit. In Japan, children eat special long noodles and a birthday cake. Some children wear new clothes to mark the special day. In many countries, parents take photos to remember the happy day. Cultures are different, but birthday is always a special time for children to feel love from their family and friends. 根据短文，找出各国孩子庆祝生日的共同特征。1-4题每空不超过3个词。 China the U.S. England Japan activity ___________57___________ wear new clothes food ___________58___________ feeling ___________59___________ parents cook noodles; ________60________; take photos. meaning __________________61__________________ 【答案】57. have a party 58. birthday cake 59. happy 60. give gifts 61. Birthday is a special time for children to feel love from their family and friends. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国、美国、英国、日本等国家不同的生日庆祝方式。 【57题详解】 根据“Sometimes they have a small party with their friends.”、“In the United States, children often have a birthday party at home or in a park.”、“In England, some children have a ‘tea party’ on their birthday.”可知，各国孩子过生日的共同活动是举办派对。故填have a party。 【58题详解】 根据第二段“In China, many children have a birthday cake with candles.”、“enjoy a birthday cake”、“In Japan, children eat special long noodles and a birthday cake.”可知，各国孩子过生日的共同食物是生日蛋糕。故填birthday cake。 【59题详解】 根据“Children in different countries have different birthday cultures, but they all feel happy on that day.”可知，各国孩子过生日时的共同感受是开心。故填happy。 【60题详解】 根据“Children also get gifts from their parents, friends or grandparents.”“At the party, the birthday child opens the gifts in front of friends.”可知，父母会做的共同事情包括送礼物。故填give gifts。 【61题详解】 根据最后一段“Cultures are different, but birthday is always a special time for children to feel love from their family and friends.”可知，生日对各国孩子的共同意义是感受爱，或是一段特别的时光，故填Birthday is a special time for children to feel love from their family and friends. B 阅读下面文本，完成66至70小题。（共10分） Every winter, Qingdao’s Zhanqiao Pier is full of seagulls. They fly around happily, making it the city’s most warm and lovely sight (风景) in winter. The story began in 1994. Back at that time, only about 100 seagulls came here. But today, more than 100,000 seagulls get here each winter. Qingdao has turned “seagulls flying over blue seas” into a special symbol of the city. 32 years ago, people started to protect (保护) the seagulls with a simple kind act. Now, this act has become a daily habit of the city’s people. It shows Qingdao’s idea of living together with nature. The great growth in the seagull number is a symbol of Qingdao’s good work in protecting the nature. Many years ago, seagulls only stayed near Zhanqiao Pier. Now, they also live in Tangdao Bay and Jiaozhou Bay. Some birds like black-headed gulls even choose to live here. This comes from the city’s work to care for nature. Birds rest in some places during their long travel. Qingdao has turned these places into their nice homes. It shows that Qingdao cares a lot about nature while building the city. Feeding the seagulls has become an activity that people love. The beautiful sight of living together between the city and nature is the result (结果) of years of hard work. 62. What does “it” refer to (指代) in Para.1? ________________________________________ 63. What is the special symbol of Qingdao? ________________________________________ 64. How do you know Qingdao does good work in protecting nature? ________________________________________ 65. Besides (除了) Zhanqiao Pier, list two other places in Qingdao for seagulls to stay. ________________________________________ 66. If you go to Zhanqiao Pier, what will you do there? ________________________________________ 【答案】62. It refers to the scene/sight that seagulls fly around happily at Qingdao’s Zhanqiao Pier every winter. 63. Seagulls flying over blue seas. 64. The number of seagulls grows. 65. Tangdao Bay and Jiaozhou Bay. 66. I will feed the seagulls. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了青岛对海鸥的保护措施得当，吸引了众多海鸥，这显示了人们可以与自然环境和谐共存。 【62题详解】 根据“Every winter, Qingdao’s Zhanqiao Pier is full of seagulls. They fly around happily, making it the city’s most warm and lovely sight (风景) in winter.”可知，it指的是每年冬天青岛栈桥上海鸥欢快飞翔的那番景象。故填It refers to the scene/sight that seagulls fly around happily at Qingdao’s Zhanqiao Pier every winter. 【63题详解】 根据“Qingdao has turned ‘seagulls flying over blue seas’ into a special symbol of the city”可知，青岛的特别象征是“海鸥飞越蓝色海洋”。故填Seagulls flying over blue seas. 【64题详解】 根据“The great growth in the seagull number is a symbol of Qingdao’s good work in protecting nature.”可知，海鸥数量大幅增长，说明青岛在保护自然方面做得好。故填The number of seagulls grows. 【65题详解】 根据“Now, they also live in Tangdao Bay and Jiaozhou Bay.”可知，文中列举了两个除栈桥之外的海鸥栖息地：Tangdao Bay和Jiaozhou Bay。故填Tangdao Bay and Jiaozhou Bay. 【66题详解】 开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I will feed the seagulls. Ⅸ.书面表达(共15分) 67. 假如你是Jim，学校英语报正在举办主题为“My Favorite Day”的征文活动。请你根据下图，撰写一篇英文稿件投稿，介绍自己最喜欢的一天。 要求： 1.文中不能出现真实校名、人名； 2.所给信息需要包含，可适当发挥； 3.词数70词左右。 My Favorite Day ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Favorite Day My favorite day is Wednesday. I get up at 6:30 and brush my teeth. Then I have breakfast at 6:50 with my family. At school, I learn many interesting subjects. At noon, I have a nice lunch with my classmates. After class, I play basketball with my friends. In the evening, I finish my homework, then watch TV at 7:30. Later, I go to bed at 9:30. I feel very happy every Wednesday! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇看图作文； ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍最喜欢的是周三； 第二步，根据所给图的信息，介绍这一天的安排； 第三步，给出评价。 [亮点词汇] ①get up起床 ②play basketball打篮球 [高分句型] ①I get up at 6:30 and brush my teeth （and连接两个并列谓语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $