Unit7 Charities单元提优卷-2025-2026学年译林版英语八年级下册

Unit7 Charities单元提优卷 (满分：90分 考试时间：90分钟)电子错题本 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 一、单项选择(每题1分，满分10分)智能批改 ( )1. Mr Green is Orbis doctor, but he used to be UNICEF worker. A. a; a B.an; a C. the; a D.an; the ( )2. An is an official group of people which does something for the same goals,such as a political party, a business, a charity, or a club. A. instruction B.invitation C.organization D.operation ( )3.—I've started reading news every day. — That's a great habit. You' ll certainly from staying well-informed. A. benefit B.receive C.differ D.prevent ( )4. It's reported that over 100 people in the landslide, some babies. A. were killed; including B.killed; including C.were killed; include D. killed; include ( )5. When the big ship“Titanic” sank into the sea, there were over 2,200 people .But only about 700 of them survived. A. in board B.on the board C.on board D.in the board ( )6. When talking with others, it's important to express your thoughts to develop a better understanding and build deeper connections. A. quickly B.directly C.strangely D.hardly ( )7.— Sometimes I feel worried about problems in the world. — Remember, even in times of , we can choose to be a light for others. A. darkness B.silence C.illness D.sadness ( )8.— Robots have already worked in different fields. — It is unbelievable that technology has in such a rapid way. A. progressed B.considered C.included D.owned ( )9.(2024·南京中考) We might send nanobots(tiny robots) to different parts of the body to help doctors illnesses better. A. afford B.offer C. treat D.develop ( )10.— How does Orbis help? — . A. It works for the equal rights of girls and women B. It uses its Flying Eye Hospital to visit poor areas C.It donates money to save the animals in danger D. It provides food for the people who suffer from hunger 二、完形填空(每题1分，满分15分) When Ricky was in school, he was shy and didn't like to talk with others. So he did not have friends. His classmates hardly spoke to him or noticed him. He thought, “It's OK. Friends are not 1 for me anyway.” Leaving school, Ricky worked as a deliveryman(送货员). The job 2 him because he was often alone on the road and did not have to 3 much with others. One day, he met Vijay, another deliveryman. Vijay was not feeling well. He asked whether Ricky could do some deliveries for him, 4 he could go to the doctor. Without thinking much, Ricky took the job. Vijay was very 5 . “You' re such a kind-hearted person!” he said. Ricky was glad to 6 and even better,he made a new friend. Vijay was a volunteer at a charity of looking after elderly people. Ricky soon joined the 7 . He visited the old people regularly(定期地), helping with the housework and taking part in activities with them. 8 ,he found it not so hard to talk to people and he became more confident. As there were more elderly people to 9 ,Ricky was asked to present information about the 10 to invite new volunteers. He agreed but soon regretted it. He had a 11 of speaking in front of a crowd. “I'm so nervous. Ican't do it,” he said to Vijay. Vijay gave him a 12 . “You'll be fine.Don't worry about yourself but think of the elderly people who need help. We are doing this for them, to 13 their situations.” The fog in Ricky's mind lifted. He stopped worrying about 14 others would look at him. Instead, he tried his best to make his presentation clear and 15 to listeners. The hard task turned out to be a pleasure. And the presentation went well, just as Vijay promised. ( )1. A. short B.necessary C.joyful D.cheap ( )2. A. promised B.worried C.suited D.welcomed ( )3. A. fight B.study C.perform D.communicate ( )4. A. so B.but C. until D.before ( )5. A. relaxed B.excited C.touched D.interested ( )6. A. help B.guess C. decide D.protect ( )7. A. class B.team C.survey D.company ( )8. A. Slowly B.Quietly C.Naturally D.Generally ( )9. A. look up B.wake up C.care for D.search for ( )10. A. job B.need C.charity D.presentation ( )11. A. dream B.fear C.chance D.courage ( )12. A. gift B.smile C.lesson D.surprise ( )13. A. introduce B.check C.face D.improve ( )14. A. how B.why C. when D.where ( )15. A. famous B.similar C.peaceful D.meaningful 三、阅读理解(每题2分，满分16分) A (2024·武汉中考) The silence of the pond was broken by the first cry:“Found something!” A swimmer ducked(扎入)into the water with a lifeline connected to a boat.Soon, she appeared, holding a bright blue glass bottle. It was passed to another, then into the boat. On a fine Sunday morning in May, a team of 10 women over 65 years old, known as the Old Women Against Underwater Rubbish(OWAUR), looked for rubbish across NovaPond in Scotia. When the team returned, they joked about the trip. “We didn't even know what it was,”one swimmer said with a laugh, showing an electronic lighter they had found. “We had to ask a young person.” Part protection organization, part social club, OWAUR only accepted old women as its members. To improve the conditions of the ponds, the group made it its mission to take rubbish away from them. The idea of this group was from a moment of Sandy, a retired reporter.As a lifelong nature lover, she liked swimming in ponds. However, the world of the pond,which was a little polluted, made her anxious.Then she came up with a slogan: “OVER 65, IF YOU'RE HEALTHYENOUGH, IS THE AGE OF ACTION.” Soon many people joined her. They found a sense of wonder at the pond clean- up moments.And their team could do a lot more than people might think. When many people thanked OWAUR for what they had done, some questioned why they called themselves“old women”.“You should call yourselves the Mermaids(美人鱼) Against Underwater Rubbish,” they said. ( )1. What does“another” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. A pond. B.A swimmer. C.A glass bottle. D.A boat. ( )2. By searching for the rubbish in the ponds,OWAUR . A. found interest and did well B. changed people's hobbies C.improved their health a lot D. won fame and got prizes ( )3. Why were the old women regarded as mermaids? A. They must be good at swimming. B. They could be trusted by some people. C.They should be responsible for their group. D. They might be thought young and beautiful. ( )4. What would be the best title for the passage? A. A Swimming Club B. A Worrying Pond C.A Ducking Moment D. A Warning Slogan B The 2024 Nobel Prize in Physics surprisingly didn't go to a typical physicist,instead to two pioneers in machine learning: John J.Hopfield and Geoffrey E. Hinton. What they did was to use principles from physics to make discoveries in machine learning, which pushed the development of AI. This is a perfect example of joining ideas from different subjects to achieve a breakthrough. ▲ In simple terms, cross-disciplinary learning is about not sticking to just one subject. It means being curious and open to ideas from different fields—whether it's science, art, history or technology—and using that knowledge to improve our own understanding. Cross-disciplinary learning is nothing new.We have seen many examples over the centuries.Even the ancient Greeks practised it. They believed that music, maths and astronomy(天文学) were interconnected. This helped them make groundbreaking discoveries. Great minds like Leonardo daVinci, IsaacNewton and Zhang Heng gave us amazing and influential creations because they were inventors,scientists,mathematicians,engineers and more, all at the same time. These inventors used knowledge from many different fields. As they proved, great achievements often come from thinking beyond the boundaries of a single subject. This is why, nowadays, schools are pushing cross-disciplinary studies. They hope that by drawing from multiple areas,students can contribute to different fields and make a meaningful impact. Cross-disciplinary learning can help you gain new opinions, find creative solutions and,most importantly, better prepare you to deal with the complex challenges of tomorrow. You never know where inspiration might come from.Sometimes the best ideas are found in the most unexpected places. So, go ahead, mix it up,learn from everything, and see how far it takes you！ ( )5.Which sentence should go into “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 1? A. It's cross-disciplinary learning at its best. B. This means AI is the new start of physics. C.The award brings attention to machine learning. D. The breakthrough is cross-disciplinary learning. ( )6. Why does the writer mention great minds in Paragraph 4? A. To show how clever they were. B. To tell how they made inventions. C.To explain why schools push cross-disciplinary learning. D. To introduce how cross-disciplinary learning developed. ( )7. What can we learn about cross-disciplinary learning from the passage? A. It was first created and practised by ancient Greeks. B. It helps find out where your inspiration comes from. C.It means being open to science, art,history and technology. D. It contributes to thinking beyond the boundaries of a subject. ( )8.Which of the four students is practising cross-disciplinary learning? A. Chen Xi does physics homework in a geography class. B. Zhang Jia uses maths knowledge to solve a biology problem. C.Wang Yi introduces paper-cutting to exchange students in English. D. Li Na likes to listen to music while doing a chemistry experiment. 四、词汇检测(每题1分，满分10分) A.根据所给首字母提示写出单词。 1.—What happened to Mrs Lee? —She was badly hurt in the accident.Luckily, she was o on in time. 2. If we save money each week, we can a to buy more books for our class library. 3. We cleaned our classroom today. In a , we promise to keep it tidy every day. 4. The i from the local newspaper asked some students about their future dreams. 5. The team a to plant fifty trees in the park, and they worked hard to achieve it. B.用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 6. Every year, a party (hold) to celebrate the lovely girl's birthday in her family. 7. With timely (treat), the girl has been out of danger. 8. He was (grate) for the chance to join the football team and make new friends. 9. My grandfather was an (influence)community leader who helped many people in need. 10. The volunteers (train) to take care of homeless animals at the rescue centre last summer. 五、首字母填空(每题1分，满分10分) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空格处填入一个适当的词使短文完整。 David Wilson can't recall a time when he wasn't fascinated by sea turtles. He met his first sea turtle during a family vacation to Hawaii when he was four years old.“My uncle was a marine biologist,” he explains.“He showed me how sea turtles are graceful, resilient, and ancient creatures.” After graduating from university,David worked as a marine conservationist at the Coastal Research Centre to follow his1. d of protecting sea turtles. What does a sea turtle conservationist do?“You spend hours 2. m heavy equipment(装备) like oxygen tanks and tracking devices,” David mentions while adjusting his diving mask.“This job 3. r both physical strength and scientific knowledge.”David monitors twelve sea turtle nests along the coastline. The workload is huge, so he receives help from two volunteers from the local university. His daily routine begins with checking each nest and recording data, which is 4. b but meaningful.“It's not the most exciting part,” David admits,“but I appreciate the discipline(自制力) it teaches me.” 5. F the sea turtles is important to his work. Each adult turtle consumes about 5pounds of jellyfish daily. David also provides enrichment(环境丰容) by creating artificial currents in the rehabilitation tanks. In 6. a , he monitors their health and does research daily. He's always surprised by how 7.e they are. Some can find their way to cross thousands of miles using Earth's David emphasizes how each turtle is unique.“To magnetic field. When giving educational talks,most people, they all look 8.s ,” he says,“but I can identify individuals by their shell patterns, swimming styles, and even personalities.” David not only protects the turtles in captivity(圈养) but also 9. c for wild populations. He collaborates with international organizations to reduce plastic pollution in oceans. Every World Sea Turtle Day, he10. o beach clean-ups and money raising events for the Marine Conservation Society.“I love introducing visitors to these magnificent creatures and witnessing their awe-inspired expressions,” David shares.“My greatest joy is simply watching sea turtles in their natural habitat.” 六、阅读与回答问题(每题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。每题答案不超过10个词。 (2025·上海一模改编)“I like photography because it captures amazing things that you might not see again,” Timmy Watter says. He takes pictures of flowers, sunsets, road signs and ancient buildings. But those photos don't usually end up in a photo album or on his bedroom walls. Timmy sells them and donates the money to help fight lung cancer. When Timmy was five, he found out that his aunt Bella had lung cancer. He wanted to do something to help her. His first plan was to sell his photos from a vendor's stand(小贩摊位) in front of his house.“My mum said it wouldn't work because we were not on a busy street,”Timmy explains. His next idea was to have an art show.Timmy decorated his home with candles,flowers and white lights. Then he arranged his photos. Timmy's mum, Sara, remembers: “Everything was filled with photos, including our dining room table and the living room.”Timmy's friends, family, and teachers came to the show. He raised more than $300 for cancer research that night.“Aunt Bella was very happy and excited,” Timmy says. After a local newspaper wrote a story about Timmy's photos, a volunteer offered to help him set up a website called Camera for a Cure.As more and more people learnt about his cause, Timmy began receiving invitations to sell his pictures at art galleries and charity events.Since then, his work has appeared in more than20 shows. To prepare, he takes lots of photographs. His mum helps him print and frame(给……镶框) them. Then he gives each one a price and decides where it will be displayed. When Timmy is at a show, he greets each customer and talks about what he was thinking when he took his photos. And he always shares facts about lung cancer.Sometimes donations and sales are slow, but Timmy isn't worried.“It doesn't matter how much money we made because ,” he says. Timmy knows that finding a cure for lung cancer will take time and effort. So, Timmy will keep doing his part by taking and selling photos of the things he sees. 1. According to Timmy's mum, why wouldn't Timmy's first plan work? 2. Who helped Timmy raise money for cancer research in the first art show? 3. How did Timmy's mum help Timmy prepare for the art shows? 4. What can be filled in the blank? 5. What other creative ideas do you have for Timmy to help fight lung cancer?(Give one example.) 七、书面表达(满分19分) 热心公益，争当志愿者，积极为文明实践、阳光助残、环境保护、为老弱服务等志愿项目作力所能及的贡献是新时代初中生责任意识的表现。请你按以下要点，用英语写一篇关于今年暑假准备作为志愿者参加的一次服务活动的计划。 要点:1. What type of volunteer do you want to be? 2. Why do you want to be a volunteer like that? 3. How will you work as a volunteer? 要求:1.短文必须包含所有要求并适当发挥； 2.词数 100左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 The summer holiday is coming. In order to develop my sense of responsibility, I plan to 答案 一、单项选择 1. B（Orbis 以元音音素开头；UNICEF 以辅音音素开头） 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. B 二、完形填空 1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. C 11. B 12. B 13. D 14. A 15. D 三、阅读理解 1. B 2. A 3. D 4. A 5. A 6. D 7. C 8. B 四、词汇检测 A. 1. operated 2. afford 3. addition 4. interviewer 5. aims / aimed B. 6. is held 7. treatment 8. grateful 9. influential 10. were trained 五、首字母填空 1. dream 2. moving 3. requires 4. boring 5. Feeding 6. addition 7. excellent / extraordinary 8. similar 9. cares 10. organizes 六、阅读与回答问题 1. Because their street wasn't busy. 2. His friends, family and teachers. 3. She helped him print and frame the photos. 4. it's a good thing anyway / every little bit helps 5. (开放题，合理即可) He could create a photography course for kids and donate the fees. 七、书面表达（参考范文） The summer holiday is coming. In order to develop my sense of responsibility, I plan to become a volunteer at a local nursing home. I want to help the elderly because they often feel lonely and need companionship. I believe spending time with them can bring them joy and make a positive difference in their lives. As a volunteer, I will visit the nursing home twice a week. I will read books to the elderly, chat with them, and help organize activities like singing or simple crafts. I will also assist the staff with small tasks to make their work easier. I hope my efforts will bring smiles to their faces and show them that young people care about them. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $