Unit6 Sunshine for all单元提优卷-2025-2026学年译林版英语八年级下册

Unit6 Sunshine for all单元提优卷 (满分:90分 考试时间:90分钟) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 一、单项选择(每题1分，满分10分) ( )1. Mr Jiang, as elderly man, took part in the games for elderly, and finished second in the race. A. a; the; the B.an; the;/ C. an; an; the D.the; an;/ ( )2. It is important us students to make a plan our studies before a new term starts. A. for; for B.of; for C. to; of D.with; on ( )3. The boy has been in hospital for about two months. The doctor says he has serious heart . A. sick; disease B.ill; illness C. sick; illness D.ill; disease ( )4.—Do you think our football team will win the final? —Yes. We have better players, so I them to win. A. hope B.warn C. expect D. ask ( )5.(2025·扬州三模)— Shirley prepared a lot for the speech competition. —That was why she spoke so . A. angrily B.politely C. excitedly D.smoothly ( )6.—Dancing is too difficult for me. So I don't want to join in the dance competition. —Believe in yourself! In the face of challenges, we should have enough . A. energy B.development C. progress D.confidence ( )7.—Do you know the Ice bucket Challenge? It was quite popular before. —Of course. It is held for those who the disease ALS. A. look from B.learn from C. suffer from D.turn from ( )8. Some people believe that soon school will no longer be because of the internet and other new technology. A. important B.exciting C. necessary D.interesting ( )9.—Making a video of our school life is such a piece of cake!Let's get started right away！ —Quite the opposite. It more time and energy than you think. A. reports B.requires C. repeats D.records ( )10.—Having many helpers makes a task easier and faster to complete. —I think so. . A. Many hands make light work B. Too many cooks spoil the broth C. The early bird catches the worm D. The more you learn; the more you know 二、完形填空(每题1分，满分15分) (2025·河南中考改编) A long time ago, there lived two woodcutters called Barry and Kent in a village.Every morning, they went out into the forest and cut wood to sell at a nearby market. One hot day, the woodcutters were eating their lunch under a tree 1 a beggar(乞丐)came walking towards them. “My name is Clark, and I'm very 2 ,”said the beggar, as he walked up to the two woodcutters.“Can you 3 a little of your lunch for me?” Barry felt great 4 for Clark, and he took from his bag some food that he 5 for later, and wanted to give it to the poor man. But to his surprise, Kent, who was a 6 man too, stopped him from offering the food. Kent said to Clark,“We both work all day long and the food we have is just enough for us to get through the day. But if you wish, I can lend you my axe(斧子) and 7 you to cut wood. Then you can sell the wood. And you will have a good 8 of buying yourself food.” Clark looked a bit unhappy because he had been so looking forward to the food. But after a second thought, he took Kent's axe, and then watched 9 as Kent explained how to cut wood. Clark was 10 at first, but hours later, he became more and more skilful. At the end of the day, the three men walked to the market, 11 the wood that they had cut. Very soon, all of their wood was 12 . “Look at this！” Clark said with 13 .“It's amazing!I have never had so much money in my life！” “You have done well. After all, it was your first 14 ,” said Kent, and then he took Clark to a shop in the town and helped him 15 an axe. “Thank you for everything you did for me,” Clark said to Kent and walked away happily. ( )1. A. when B. though C. unless D. after ( )2. A. shy B. sleepy C. hungry D. thirsty ( )3. A. collect B. heat C. check D. spare ( )4. A. pity B. fear C. hate D. pride ( )5. A. served B. kept C. tasted D. wasted ( )6. A. funny B. lazy C. brave D. kind ( )7. A. leave B. teach C. force D. warn ( )8. A. chance B. game C. excuse D. place ( )9. A. coldly B.secretly C. doubtfully D.carefully ( )10. A. slow B. silent C. crazy D. serious ( )11. A. passing B.carrying C. storing D.throwing ( )12. A. sent off B.given away C. used up D.sold out ( )13. A. attention B.shame C. excitement D.patience ( )14. A. trip B. try C. plan D. order ( )15. A. return B. repair C. choose D. clean 三、阅读理解(每题2分，满分16分) A Gently holding a baby hummingbird, Catia Lattou says,“Hello, cute little guy. Are you hungry?” It's the newest patient at her apartment in Mexico City, where she has nursed hundreds of the tiny birds back to health over the past ten years. Under Catia's gentle touch,the bird relaxes little by little, allowing her to examine it. This is often how Catia's days have gone since she turned her apartment into a home for sick, injured or baby hummingbirds. Catia began caring for hummingbirds a year after surviving colon cancer. It started with one hummingbird that had an eye injured by another bird. A friend encouraged her to try to help it.She named it Warrior(勇士). The bird became her part that couldn't be taken away, resting on her computer screen while she worked.“It wrote me a new life,” she said of the nine months the bird stayed with her. It helped pull Catia out of the sadness and loneliness she had experienced after her husband's death followed by her cancer. Later, friends began bringing her more hummingbirds, and the need for her services has jumped since 2022. She began studying how to better care for the tiny birds that are native to America. Someone put a video about her work on social media, which has been viewed more than 1.5 million times. Catia says she never turns away a bird. She cares for the birds from 5 a. m. into the night.Most of the hummingbirds stay in Catia's bedroom until they are strong enough to fly and feed themselves before they are finally freed. The city is filled with menaces to hummingbirds. There are other birds that attack them and destroy their homes as well as modern building projects that replace flower gardens.But Catia remains positive and is certain that other bird lovers will plant more flowers to feed the birds.“Nothing is ensured,” she said.“But we do everything possible.” ( )1. What can be learnt about Warrior? A. It survived for only nine months. B. It made Catia's cancer disappear. C. It became well-known for its name. D. It helped Catia through hard times. ( )2. What does the underlined word in the last paragraph probably mean? A. Warning. B.Noise. C. Pollution. D.Danger. ( )3. How can people help improve hummingbirds'living conditions? A. By growing more flowers. B. By introducing more birds. C. By freeing the injured ones. D. By putting up more buildings. ( )4.Which one best describes Catia? A. Selfless and honest. B. Kind and hard-working. C. Patient and humorous. D. Knowledgeable and honest. B (2025·无锡二模改编) In South Korea,families must pay for the food they throw away.This simple rule has reduced household waste by30% in just five years. Every year, 1.3 billion tons of food is wasted while 800 million people suffer from hunger. The journey of wasted food begins long before it reaches our plates. Studies by the UNFood and Agriculture Organization show that in developing countries, farmers don't have proper storage or transportation, so 40% of food is lost after harvest. In India, nearly 20% of fruit and vegetables go bad before reaching markets. In wealthy countries, like the US, where over 40%of the waste happens in shops and homes,nearly 20% of vegetables never leave farms just because they look“ugly”. At home, US families waste $1,500 worth of food every year because they misunderstand“best before” dates. The environmental damage(损害) that food waste causes is amazing. Rotting food in landfills produces methane, a greenhouse gas which is25 times more powerful than CO₂. If food waste were a country, it would create more pollution than other nations. The water used to grow wasted food could fill Lake Geneva three times.Deforestation is also connected to wasteful food systems. Food waste costs the global economy $1trillion every year. US families could save$1,800 per year by reducing waste, while UK supermarkets lose £ 250 million on unsold bread. During the period that the disease spread a few years ago, when schools and restaurants closed, US dairy farmers threw away 3.7 million gallons of milk daily. Actions are being taken around the world.France has become the first country to prevent supermarkets from throwing away edible food,requiring them to donate it instead. Denmark started public education campaigns in 2010 and has cut national waste by 25%. And apps like Olio, which encourage neighbours to share surplus food, are proving helpful. Small steps at home can help as well.Storing food properly, like separating apples,can keep food fresh longer. Understanding“best before” dates means quality rather than safety,could prevent 20% of household waste.California schools, which introduced“share tables” for uneaten food, reduced cafeteria waste by 30%. As scientist Dr Jane Smith warns,“Reducing food waste is one of the most effective ways to fight climate change that anyone can take part in.” By planning meals,buying“ugly” food, and storing food properly,everyone can help create a future where food should feed people instead of being thrown away. ( )5. Why does the article talk about South Korea's rule? A. To show Asian countries have stricter laws. B. To explain how this rule makes much money. C. To prove that small new rules can work well. D. To discuss why the rule is popular worldwide. ( )6. What can we learn about food waste? A. Indian farmers lose most fruit because of bad weather. B. US farms waste almost 20% of vegetables because of their ugly looks. C. California schools teach special lessons to cut food waste. D. UK supermarkets are fined for throwing away unsold bread. ( )7.语言能力归纳能力 What do the last three paragraphs mainly talk about? A. Using apps to share uneaten food. B. How scientists remind us of healthy eating. C. Creating plans for a greener future. D. How different groups can fight food waste. ( )8.新考法补全文章 The following sentence can be best put at the end of . This shocking imbalance harms the planet,economies, and people in need, but this can be fixed through collective effort, as research shows. A. Paragraph 1 B.Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 3 D.Paragraph 4 四、中考趋势 短文还原(每题2分，满分10分)从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项多余。 (2025·滨州中考改编) In the far areas of western China,educational resources are not as developed as those in the eastern parts. In a programme called“Go West” to help bridge the gap, many young volunteers have travelled to these areas, leaving their comfortable urban(都市的) lives behind and choosing to grow alongside the children.1. . Since 2003, tens of thousands of university graduates have served in the“Go West” programme, in order to offer the children there opportunities for a broader and brighter future.2. . At Xinjiang's Xieyite Primary School, GaoChao came to teach here after graduation. She noticed children here have difficulty in understanding common maths problems using examples like“getting on and off the bus”. So she changed the content to meet the local needs,using sheep-counting problems instead:“There were a certain number of sheep in the pen. Some were let out in the morning, and some came back in the evening. How many are there now?”3. . Gao Shuxian joined this school in 2023. Seeing most students haven't stepped outside their hometown, she shared her travel photos and videos during breaks. Moreover, in August 2024, she and three other teachers took 12 students on a study tour to Beijing.“After this trip, I realized if I study hard now, I will have more choices in the future,”said a girl called Dilizhada.4. — living in the mountains forever. Yan, another volunteer teacher at the school, is known among the students as their warm-hearted“big brother”. He carefully observes the children's learning habits and pays regular home visits.5. . Yan also held a class talk about“how to get along with classmates”, teaching kids to help and understand each other. The volunteer team, averaging 24 years old, was recently honoured with the China Youth May Fourth Medal— the highest honour for Chinese youths aged 14 to 40— for their contributions to ethnic unity and border stability. A. Thus, he is always quick to notice their needs B. By doing this, she makes the lessons easy and fun C. Nearly 300 pupils have benefited from the programme D. She used to think that her life would be like that of her parents E. As a result, children in these places have an equal right to education F. For many of the children, it was their first glimpse(瞥) of the wider world 五、词汇检测(每题1分，满分10分) A.根据所给首字母提示写出单词。 1. This flower is very expensive because it is made of g . 2. We can't compete with them on prices so we offer better s instead. 3. He always d the things that he doesn't use anymore to the homeless. 4. They haven't r any news from their son since he went to study abroad, which quite worries them. 5. My grandfather showed great c in the face of serious illness when he was in his seventies. B.用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 6. This doctor is performing an (operate) on the head of the patient. 7. It's proper for us (shake) hands with others when we are first introduced to each other. 8. Though he was born (able), he kept working hard to achieve his dream. 9. The programme helps to (across)the language divide between people from different countries. 10. My father reminded me (take) an umbrella because it might rain. 六、中考趋势 综合填空(每题1分，满分10分)根据短文内容，在横线上填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Kim started the Seabreeze Quilters sixteen years ago because she wanted a fun and creative way to meet new people. The group 1. (have) over 90 members so far. They use their sewing(缝纫) skills to help those in need. One day, a woman asked the Seabreeze Quilters if they could make adult bibs(围兜) for her daughter 2. the bibs were expensive to buy. A kind member of the group bought some 3. (tool) like a sewing machine and made 25 bibs. This is just an example of how the Seabreeze Quilters help their community. Fourteen years ago, the Seabreeze Quilters worked with the Women's Health West( now called the GenWest). 4. first, they misunderstood GenWest's instructions(误解指示). They provided everything the GenWest needed for the care packages(护理包) instead of just 5. (choose) a few things. Now, it is a special tradition for the Seabreeze Quilters to offer care packages to the GenWest. TheSeabreeze Quilters also make beautiful quilts for children who use the GenWest services and for charities that sell them to raise money. Kim encourages everyone 6. (volunteer) in creative ways. She believes that helping others is not only good for the community but also builds friendships. If a Seabreeze Quilter is going through a hard time,another will offer help in time. In fact, helping others is helping 7. (our). Reflecting on her 40 years of volunteering,Kim says,“I volunteer because it fills my heart.It's 8. (believe) that volunteering has brought me so much joy. To be honest, it is one of the 9. (meaning) things I've done.”The Seabreeze Quilters show us that small acts of kindness can make 10. big difference. 七、书面表达(满分19分) (2025·无锡三模)学校报刊英文版正在开展以“Kindness as Our Virtue(美德)”为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你对善的看法、曾经行善的经历以及你的感受。 征文要点:1. What do you think of kindness? 2. What did you do? 3. How did you feel? 征文要求：1.文中必须包括所有的要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2.词数不少于 100，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Kindness as Our Virtue Being kind is a traditional virtue of Chinese people. I believe kindness is the foundation of a harmonious society. 答案 一、单项选择 1. B 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.D 7.C 8.C 9.B 10.A 二、完形填空 1. A 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.D 7.B 8.A 9.D 10.A 11.B 12.D 13.C 14.B 15.C 三、阅读理解 1. D 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.A 四、中考趋势 短文还原 1. C 2.E 3.B 4.D 5.A 五、词汇检测 A. 1. gold 2.service 3.donates 4.received 5.courage B. 6.operation 7.to shake 8.disabled 9.cross 10.to take 六、中考趋势 综合填空 1. has had 2.because 3.tools 4.At 5.choosing 6.to volunteer 7.ourselves 8.unbelievable 9.most meaningful 10.a 七、书面表达（参考范文） Kindness as Our Virtue Being kind is a traditional virtue of Chinese people. I believe kindness is the foundation of a harmonious society. It can make the world warmer and bring people closer. Last month, I noticed an elderly neighbor struggling with heavy groceries. I immediately offered to help carry them to her home. She was very grateful and invited me in for a cup of tea. We had a pleasant chat, and she shared interesting stories about our neighborhood. That experience made me realize how a small act of kindness can brighten someone’s day. I felt happy and fulfilled because I was able to help. It also reminded me that kindness is contagious—when we are kind to others, they are more likely to pass it on. Let’s all practice kindness in our daily lives and make our community a better place. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $