2026年中考英语第一次模拟考试（湖南卷）（2026年中考题型）

2026年中考第一次模拟考试（湖南卷) 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 条 码粘贴处 考 号. 缺考标记一 注意事项 违纪标记口 1.答题前， 考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 以上标记由监考 2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整， 人员用2B铅笔 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6.填涂样例正确■错误-][V][幻 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） (1一20小题，每小题1分，21-35每小题2分；36一45小题，每小题1.5分) 1[A][B]IC] 6[A][B]IC] 11[A][B][C] 16.[A][B][C] 2[A][B]IC] 7AJ[B]IC] 12[A][B][C] 17[AJ[B]IC] 3.[A][B][C] 8[A][B]IC] 13.[A][B][C] 18[A][B][C] 4A1[B1[C1 9[A][B]IC] 14[A][B][C] 19.A1IB1[C 5[A][B]ICI 10.A1IB1C1 15.[A][B][C] 20.[A][B]IC] 21.A1[B1[C1 26.[A1[B1[C1 31.[A][B][C] 22.A]IB1[C1 27.IA1[B][C1 23.[A][B]IC] 28.[AJ[B][C] 24[A][B][C] 29.A[B][C] 25.[A][B][C] 30.A1[B][C1 32.[A][B][C][D]IE] 33.[A][B][C][D][E] 34[AJIBI[C]ID][E] 35.[A][B][C][D][E] 36.A[B1[C1 41.A][B][C] 37[A][B][C] 42.A1[B1[C] 38.[A][B][C] 43.[A[BI[C] 39A1[B1IC1 44.A1[B1[C145. 40.[A][B][C] AJ[BJ[C] 英语第1页（共2页） 五、选词填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 分 52. 53 54 55 六、阅读短文回答问题(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)。 56. 57 58. 59. 60 八、书面表达(15分) 英语第2页（共2页）听力考试正式开始。Look, jane, who's soccer ball is this . IT might be box. He is on the school soccer team. Look, jane, who shop your ball . is this IT might be box. He is on the school . socket team. Listen to the next question. Would you like to join us in camping this weekend? I'm afraid not. I just want to stay at home with my family. Would you like to join us in camping this weekend? I'm afraid not. I just want to stay at home with my family. Listen to the next question. I've clicked my room and the living room doing shores is so hard for me. That's true. do. Why not have a glass of milk and rest for a while? I've cleaned my room, and the living room doing, sure is is so hard for me. That's true here. Why not have a glass of milk and rest for a while? Listen to the next question. Do you often go to park restaurant to eat? Yes, IT has the best food and its food is the cheapest. Do you often go to park restaurant to eat? Yes, IT has the best food and its food is the cheapest. Listen to the next question. I would like to find a job in hong kong after graduation. How about you? I won't go there. I don't like places which are too crowded. I would like to find a job in home kong after graduation. How about you? I want go there. I don't like places which are too crowded. Listen to the next . question that was great was IT. Yes, everyone did really well today, but i'm tired now and my legs hurt. I'm going to go straight home and ask mom if I can have a pizza for dinner. I'm going to lie on my bed and listen to music all . evening. Good idea. We've done so much exercise today. That was great. Was IT. Yes. everyone did really well today, but i'm tired now and my legs hot. I'm going to go straight home and ask mom if I can have a pizza . for dinner. I'm going to lie on my bed and listen to music all evening. Good idea. We've done so much exercise today. Listen to the next question. What are you doing, Linda? I'm reading a book about great people in history. Neg. wow. That must be interesting. yes. In fact, I have to write a report about a great person. a report. Who are you going to . write about un. longing? He was china's most famous farmer. Can you lend me the book after you finish the report? sure. I can lend the book to you next friday. What are you doing? Linda? I'm reading a book about great people in history in neck. Wow, that must be interesting. Yes, in fact, I have to write a report about a great person. a report, who are you going to write about U. N. mon. pin? He was china's most famous farmer. Can you lend . me the book after you finished the report? sure. I can lend the book to you next friday. Listen to the next question. bill. Could you stop piecing your phone while having dinner? I'm just checking the soccer school. You'd Better not spend so much time on your phone. It's really bad for your eyes and it's very dirty to touch the screen when you're eating. I'm sorry, mom. enjoy your . dinner. okay? Bill, could you stop piecing your friend while . having dinner? I'm just checking the soccer score. You'd Better not spend so much time on your phone. It's really bad for your eyes, and it's very dirty to touch the screen . when you're eating. I'm sorry, mom. put away your family and . enjoy your dinner, okay? Listen to the next question. jack. Do you have any plans for the coming weekend? Yes, Nancy, there is going to be a speech in the city hall this weekend. I want to listen to IT. What is the speech . about is about how to keep safe in a fire. Listening to a speech is boring. but it's useful for us. We should know how to protect ourselves when there is a fire. You are right. Can I listen to the speech with you? Of course, you just need to get a ticket online. How much is IT? Oh. it's free. great. When will the speech . begin at two in the afternoon on saturday, we can ride there together. Jack, do you have any plans for the coming weekend? Yes. Nancy, there is going to be a speech in the city hall this weekend. I want to listen to IT. What is the speech . about is about how to keep safe in a fire. Listening to a speech is boring. but it's useful for us. We should know how to protect ourselves when there is a fire. You are right. Can I listen to the speech with you? Of course, you just need to get a ticket online. How much is IT? Oh, it's free. great. When will the speech begin . at two in the afternoon on saturday? We can ride there together. Listen to the next question. alison. I've heard you get a new job in california. congratulations. things. Will you still work in a hospital? No. my new job is to teach chinese in a language school. I didn't know you speak chinese. How did you learn that? I learn IT from my grama. SHE used to work in a . chinese company. So will you come back someday? Of course, I planned to work there for three years. All my friends are here. You know, well, i'm sure you'll make some new friends there. Alison, i've heard you get a new job in california. congratulations. thanks. Will you still work in a hospital? No, my new job is to teach chinese in a language school. I didn't know you speak chinese. How did you learn that? I learn IT from my grandma. He used to work in a . chinese company. So will you come back someday? Of course, I planned to work there for three years. All my friends are here. you know, well, I be sure you'll make some new friends there. Listen to the next question. Last sunday, liming and his classmates had a trip to the science museum. At eight thirty, they arrived there. There were lots of people, so they waited in line. After twenty minutes, they entered the museum. The most museum visitors aren't allow to make noises, take photos or touch anything, but the science museum is different. Visitors are allowed to do what they like. Liming and his classmates learned a lot about science. A motor show was on the first floor. They saw old cars and buses from as early as the nineteen twenties. The second fu is the print room. It's about the history of printing. And then they went to the third flu, where they learned about space travel. Time passed quickly. They left the museum at two o'clock in the afternoon. Last sunday, liming and his classmates had a trip to the science museum. At eight thirty, they arrived there. There were lots of people, so they waited in line. After twenty minutes, they entered the museum. In most museums, visitors aren't allowed to make noises, take photos or touch anything. But the science museum is different. Visitors are allowed to do what they like. Liming and his classmates learned a lot about science. A motor show was on the first floor. They saw old cars and buses from as early as the nineteen twenties. The second floor is the print room, is about the history of printing. And then they went to the third floor while they learned about space travel. Time passed quickly. They left the museum at two o'clock in the afternoon. 听力部分到此结束。 2026年中考第一次模拟考试（湖南省卷） 英 语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 I．听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分） 1．Whose soccer ball might it be? A．Bob’s. B．Jane’s. C．Paul’s. 2．What will the man do this weekend? A．Go camping. B．Stay at home. C．Shop with family. 3．Where does the conversation happen? A．At school. B．At home. C．At a restaurant. 4．What does the man say about Park Restaurant? A．The environment is good. B．The service is good. C．The food is cheap. 5．Why doesn’t the man like Hong Kong? A．Because it’s crowded. B．Because it’s noisy. C．Because it’s boring. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答下列各小题。 6．How do the speakers feel now? A．Moved. B．Tired. C．Angry. 7．What have they just done? A．They have had a pizza for dinner. B．They have been to a concert. C．They have done some sports. 听对话，回答问题。 8．What is Linda doing? A．Writing a report. B．Playing sports. C．Reading a book. 9．When will Linda finish the report? A．Next Friday. B．Next Saturday. C．Next Sunday. 听一段材料，回答下面几个小题。 10．What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A．Mother and son. B．Teacher and student. C．Brother and sister. 11．What will Bill do next? A．Check the soccer score. B．Clean the phone screen. C．Put away the phone. 听材料，回答下列各小题。 12．What is the speech about? A．What to do on weekends. B．How to keep safe in a fire. C．Where to go when there is a fire. 13．How much is a ticket for the speech? A．10 yuan. B．20 yuan. C．Free. 14．How will the speakers go to the City Hall? A．By bus. B．By bike. C．By subway. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 15．Where did Allison probably work in the past? A．In a hospital. B．In a school. C．In a company. 16．Who taught Allison Chinese? A．Her mum. B．Her friend. C．Her grandma. 17．How long will Allison work at her new job? A．For one year. B．For two years. C．For three years. 听材料，回答下列各小题。 18．When did Li Ming and his classmates enter the Science Museum? A．At 8:30 a. m. B．At 8:50 a. m. C．At 9:20 a. m. 19．What did they learn about on the second floor? A．Printing. B．Space. C．Old cars. 20．What’s the material mainly about? A．A trip to a museum. B．Some rules in a museum. C．The history of a museum. II．阅读（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Please help me find my pet dog “Bumpy”.He’s a two-year-old dog, and he got lost three days ago as we walked in the park. He is brown with white ears. He goes by the names: Bumpy, Little Bump and Bumpkins. He is not afraid of strangers and will come to you if you call his name. If you see him, please call Joan at 098-2343. Thank you! Join us this Sunday to clean up the park.We’ll meet at 8:00 a.m. at the gate of Tianxiang Park and start to work. We will provide rubbish and recycling bags, and we will have gloves available if you have forgotten yours. Our goal is to clean up Tianxiang Park and make it feel like home. If you want to join us, call 089-2433. Come and join us! Our town is having a family get-together to bring the community together on June 18th. We’re going to have sack races, three-legged man races and so much more. For our real competitors, the day will start off with a five-kilometer run to support the people with disabilities. Get out and get your tennis shoes on to make a difference. The entry fee (报名费) is ¥50, which includes a T-shirt and a ¥30 donation (捐款). You can call 087-2344 for more information. 21．Which phone number should you call if you see Bumpy? A．098-2343. B．089-2433. C．087-2344. 22．What is the goal of cleaning Tianxiang Park? A．To make the park feel like home. B．To bring the community together. C．To save rubbish and recycling bags. 23．How much should you pay if you attend the family get-together? A．¥30. B．¥50. C．¥80. B Lake Bled is one of the most beautiful places in northwestern Slovenia, a country in Europe. It is at the bottom of the Julian Alps Mountains. And it’s near the capital, Ljubljana—— it only takes about half an hour to get there by car. The beauty of the area attracts visitors from all over the world. Visitors to the lake can find a lot of activities to do. Besides taking long walks around the lake, you can take a visit to Bled Island in the middle of the lake. That’s the most popular part. You can get there by taking a traditional boat or rowing a small boat by yourself. After you reach the island, you can visit the Church of Oswald, ring the wishing bell and climb up the clock tower. Next, you can head to Bled Castle. The castle is built on a hill by the lake and offers beautiful views over the lake and the town of Bled. You can learn the story and significance of the area in the castle. There is a museum in the upper courtyard (庭院). You can discover the history of Lake Bled and enjoy historical artworks there. Nature lovers should hike to Ojstrica. It stands high above Lake Bled. The climb to Ojstrica takes about 20 minutes. It is short but dangerous. There is a chair at the top of Ojstrica, where you can enjoy the most wonderful view of Lake Bled. For where to stay, you can get a room at Carman Guest House. It offers great scenery of Bled Island. Also, it is only a short walk from the town center. You can find many shops and restaurants there. So if you are looking for somewhere for your next trip, Lake Bled is truly a place worth visiting. 24．Where is Lake Bled? A．At the top of the Alps. B．Near the capital, Ljubljana. C．In the southwest of Slovenia. 25．What can visitors do on Bled Island? A．Visit the church. B．Stay in the hotel. C．Do some shopping. 26．What can we know about Ojstrica from Paragragh 4? A．It is very easy for visitors to hike to Ojstrica. B．Visitors can buy some artworks in the museum in Ojstrica. C．Visitors can enjoy the best view of the lake at the top of Ojstrica. 27．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? (①= paragraph 1) A． B． C． C The brush pen, one of the “Four Treasures of the Study”, was invented thousands of years ago. However, the oldest pen was just a stick or a piece of bamboo. It was difficult for people to write well on thin silk. It is said that Meng Tian, a general of the Kingdom (王国) Qin, improved the pen. When Meng was leading an army to fight against the Kingdom of Chu, he had to report the situation to his king in time. But his pen was too hard and caused him much trouble, so he was thinking of ways to improve it. One day after hunting (狩猎), Meng made his way home with some wild rabbits on the horseback. Fat and heavy, one rabbit’s tail left a long trail (痕迹) on the ground when they moved on. Suddenly a good idea came to his mind when he saw it, “If I tie the rabbit’s hair to a stick, would it be easy to write with?” After arriving home, he tied the rabbit’s hair to a stick and tried writing with it. But the rabbit’s hair was too smooth (平滑的) to write well and wasted a lot of silk. Meng was so frustrated that he threw away his “invention” into a stone hole in the yard. However, Meng never gave up and kept trying all the time. A few rainy days later, he happened to find his “invention” in a stone hole. He picked it up with hope. The brush worked beautifully on silk. It turned out that the special water had cleaned the oil from the hair. Meng succeeded at last. Thanks to Meng, the brush pen is playing a key role in Chinese culture. Today, students are taught to use the brush pens in school. It makes their life more colorful and helps them better understand Chinese culture. 28．Why did Meng Tian want to improve the pen? A．Because the king asked him to do so. B．Because he wanted to be an inventor. C．Because the pen brought him much trouble. 29．When did Meng think of the good idea in Paragraph 3? A．Before hunting animals. B．When he saw the trail. C．While cleaning the hair. 30．The underlined word “frustrated” probably means “________”. A．happy B．upset C．surprised 31．What is the main idea of the passage? A．How the brush pen was invented. B．Meng was a great inventor. C．It is important to learn Chinese culture. 第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) 根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。 Planning for the future is important. It helps you know what you want to do and how to achieve it. 32 Find out what you like Think about the things you enjoy doing. Are you good with computers? Do you like helping people? 33 Doing a job according to your interest is a happy and lucky thing. For example, if you like taking care of others, you can think about being a nurse or a community worker. 34 School is a great place to start on your learning journey. Work hard to get good marks. You can choose to take classes or join clubs. In this way, you can not only increase your knowledge, but also find out what really interests you. If you want to work with animals, you can join a pet-care club or read some books about animals. Talk to people who can give you support Find your teachers, parents, or friends to talk about your plans. 35 You can also meet people who do the jobs you are interested in. They can share what the jobs are really like with you. Planning for the future is a step-by-step process (过程). Take your time and enjoy the journey. With hard work and early planning, you can achieve your dreams. A．Learn as much as you can B．Pay more attention to your favorite subject C．They can give you good advice and help. D．Knowing your interests helps you choose a job. E．Here is some advice to help you plan your future job. III．语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I was a boy, Mom often made popcorn for us. She made it in the old-fashioned way when we watched television on cold winter 36 . First, she would find an iron pot and light the fire under it. Then, to make the popcorn tasty, she would pour in a little oil into the pot and 37 some butter. Next, she dropped some kernels (玉米粒) into it. Together we would wait quietly, listening to the sound of the oil until we heard the first kernel pop (爆裂). 38 , Mom would pour all the popcorn into a huge bowl and shake salt all over them. After this, we would all 39 in the warm living room. Dad and Nana sat in the chairs by the stove (炉子), while Mom, my brothers and I shared the sofa. The bowl of popcorn was passed around, and there was always 40 for everyone to enjoy. The fun thing is that I can’t remember any of the TV shows we watched on those nights. 41 , what I can remember clearly are the smell of the popcorn, the warmth of the bowl on my leg, and the 42 moments of family love. Most importantly, I still feel the joy when Mom hugged me, 43 me close in her arms. Though we weren’t rich, those moments made me feel happy and 44 . We didn’t need expensive things—we had each other. I believe these small 45 of love truly matter in our life. They are like little stars that come together to light up the night and bring warmth to our hearts. 36．A．days B．nights C．mornings 37．A．add B．make C．pick 38．A．Luckily B．Suddenly C．Finally 39．A．lie down B．sit down C．calm down 40．A．more B．little C．enough 41．A．Also B．Besides C．However 42．A．busy B．sweet C．common 43．A．holding B．watching C．carrying 44．A．loved B．bored C．worried 45．A．dreams B．moments C．languages 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 dry  snow  first  cold  eat  healthy  spirit  before  southern  friend The traditional Chinese year has 24 solar terms (节气). Major Snow is the 21st term. During this time, it 46 more heavily and the snow remains on the ground. The weather gets much colder, and there are some special customs! Lamb is always 47 during Major Snow. It can keep people warm and 48 . In Chongqing, families and 49 like to have lamb soup together. In Nanjing, people cook lamb with sweet potatoes or red dates to make it healthier. In 50 cities like Nanjing and Hangzhou, people make pork sausages for the Spring Festival. They use fresh pork and 51 them in a cool and windy place. After about a week, the sausages are ready to eat. People boil or fry them 52 before eating. Warm porridge warms up the body on 53 days. On the first day of Major Snow, many people have red bean porridge. 54 the lunar (农历的) New Year, people eat “eight-treasure porridge.” There is also porridge with wheat, sesame (芝麻) seeds, or walnuts (核桃). From warming foods to festive preparations, these traditions truly represent the warm and joyful 55 of Major Snow. They are perfect examples of how Chinese culture follows the seasons to stay healthy. 第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，回答问题或将划线部分译成中文。 On Nov. 26, the Destination Imagination (DI，头脑创新思维) club at Beijing Shangdi Experimental School took part in the DI competition in Beijing. During the competition, students work together in teams to solve open-ended challenges. At the same time, they need to meet some scoring demands (评分要求) such as the use of given tools and self-made props (道具). The competition aims to build up young people’s creativity and problem-solving skills. The challenge for the DI club was to perform a rock ‘n’ roll time-travel drama. The theme is about a touring rock band who accidentally travels to a different place. They need to use music to go back home. “In this eight-minute challenge, we were asked to include our own script (剧本) and props,” Zhang Qianyi, 14, said. Finally, the story they came up with goes like this: A singing chef (厨师) band wrongly travels to a vegetable kingdom due to a cooking accident. The vegetables there complain about the chefs’ meat-only dishes. Finally, the vegetables and chefs cook balanced meals together, and they sing about the benefits of the meals and return to play their own rock music. Over two months, the students spent weekends making props and doing rehearsals (排练) at school. Working hard, students found great joy and learned a lot in the process. “Each of us gave full play to our strengths. We encouraged and helped each other and all experienced personal growth,” Li Pengxi, 14, said. 56．What should students do during the competition? 57．What is the goal of the competition? 58．How do the students feel when preparing for the competition? 59．Do you like the story that they made in the competition? Why or why not? 60．将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 IV．写作（满分15分） 61．人工智能（AI）已经逐渐融入我们的日常生活，为我们带来了很多的便利。在班会课上，你和你的好朋友亚明在对“人工智能（AI）是否能替代教师”的讨论上产生了分歧，请你根据下面的提示，写一篇短文。内容包括： Yaming’s opinion ★AI could solve all problems. ★We don’t need teachers anymore. ★Students can learn much better. ★… Your opinion ☆AI is not good at moral education (德育). ☆Teachers and AI should work together. ☆… 注意： （1）语句通顺，语法正确，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现人名和校名等真实信息； （3）写作词数为80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Artificial Intelligence (AI) has played an important role in people’s everyday life since it was put forward in 1956. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年中考第一次模拟考试（湖南省卷） 英 语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 I．听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分） 1．Whose soccer ball might it be? A．Bob’s. B．Jane’s. C．Paul’s. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Look, Jane. Whose soccer ball is this? W: It might be Bob’s. He is on the school soccer team. 2．What will the man do this weekend? A．Go camping. B．Stay at home. C．Shop with family. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Would you like to join us in camping this weekend? M: I’m afraid not. I just want to stay at home with my family. 3．Where does the conversation happen? A．At school. B．At home. C．At a restaurant. 【答案】B 【原文】略 4．What does the man say about Park Restaurant? A．The environment is good. B．The service is good. C．The food is cheap. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Do you often go to park restaurant to eat? M: Yes. It has the best food and its food is the cheapest. 5．Why doesn’t the man like Hong Kong? A．Because it’s crowded. B．Because it’s noisy. C．Because it’s boring. 【答案】A 【原文】W: I would like to find a job in Hong Kong after graduation. How about you? M: I won’t go there. I don’t like places which are too crowded. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答下列各小题。 6．How do the speakers feel now? A．Moved. B．Tired. C．Angry. 7．What have they just done? A．They have had a pizza for dinner. B．They have been to a concert. C．They have done some sports. 【答案】6．B 7．C 【原文】M: That was great, wasn’t it? W: Yes. Everyone did really well today, but I’m tired now and my legs hurt. I’m going to go straight home and ask mom if I can have a pizza for dinner. M: I’m going to lie on my bed and listen to music all evening. W: Good idea. We’ve done so much exercise today. 听对话，回答问题。 8．What is Linda doing? A．Writing a report. B．Playing sports. C．Reading a book. 9．When will Linda finish the report? A．Next Friday. B．Next Saturday. C．Next Sunday. 【答案】8．C 9．A 【原文】略 听一段材料，回答下面几个小题。 10．What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A．Mother and son. B．Teacher and student. C．Brother and sister. 11．What will Bill do next? A．Check the soccer score. B．Clean the phone screen. C．Put away the phone. 【答案】10．A 11．C 【原文】W: Bill, could you stop using your phone while having dinner? M: I’m just checking the soccer score. W: You’d better not spend so much time on your phone. It’s really bad for your eyes. And it’s very dirty to touch the screen when you are eating. M: I’m sorry, Mom. W: Put away your phone and enjoy your dinner. М. OK. 听材料，回答下列各小题。 12．What is the speech about? A．What to do on weekends. B．How to keep safe in a fire. C．Where to go when there is a fire. 13．How much is a ticket for the speech? A．10 yuan. B．20 yuan. C．Free. 14．How will the speakers go to the City Hall? A．By bus. B．By bike. C．By subway. 【答案】12．B 13．C 14．B 【原文】W: Jack, do you have any plans for the coming weekend? M: Yes Nancy. There is going to be a speech in the city hall this weekend. I want to listen to it. W: What is the speech about? M: It’s about how to keep safe in a fire. W: Listening to a speech is boring. M: But it’s useful for us. We should know how to protect ourselves when there is a fire. W: You are right. Can I listen to the speech with you? M: Of course. You just need to get a ticket online. W: How much is it? M: Oh, it’s free. W: Great! When will the speech begin? M: At two in the afternoon on Saturday. We can ride there together. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 15．Where did Allison probably work in the past? A．In a hospital. B．In a school. C．In a company. 16．Who taught Allison Chinese? A．Her mum. B．Her friend. C．Her grandma. 17．How long will Allison work at her new job? A．For one year. B．For two years. C．For three years. 【答案】15．A 16．C 17．C 【详解】M: Allison, I’ve heard you got a new job in California. Congratulations! W: Thanks. M: Will you still work in a hospital? W: No. My new job is to teach Chinese in a language school. M: I didn’t know you speak Chinese. How did you learn it? W: I learned it from my grandma. She used to work in a Chinese company. M: So, will you come back some day? W: Of course. I plan to work there for three years. All my friends are here, you know. M: Well, I’m sure you’ll make some new friends there. 听材料，回答下列各小题。 18．When did Li Ming and his classmates enter the Science Museum? A．At 8:30 a. m. B．At 8:50 a. m. C．At 9:20 a. m. 19．What did they learn about on the second floor? A．Printing. B．Space. C．Old cars. 20．What’s the material mainly about? A．A trip to a museum. B．Some rules in a museum. C．The history of a museum. 【答案】18．B 19．A 20．A 【原文】Last Sunday, Li Ming and his classmates had a trip to the science museum. At eight thirty, they arrived there. There were lots of people. So they waited in line. After twenty minutes, they entered the museum. In most museums visitors aren’t allowed to make noises, take photos or touch anything. But the science museum is different. Visitors are allowed to do what they like. Li Ming and his classmates learned a lot about science. A motor show was on the first floor. They saw old cars and buses from as early as the nineteen twentiies. The second floor is the print room. It’s about the history of printing. And then they went to the third floor where they learnt about space travel. Time passed quickly. They left the museum at two o’clock in the afternoon. II．阅读（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Please help me find my pet dog “Bumpy”.He’s a two-year-old dog, and he got lost three days ago as we walked in the park. He is brown with white ears. He goes by the names: Bumpy, Little Bump and Bumpkins. He is not afraid of strangers and will come to you if you call his name. If you see him, please call Joan at 098-2343. Thank you! Join us this Sunday to clean up the park.We’ll meet at 8:00 a.m. at the gate of Tianxiang Park and start to work. We will provide rubbish and recycling bags, and we will have gloves available if you have forgotten yours. Our goal is to clean up Tianxiang Park and make it feel like home. If you want to join us, call 089-2433. Come and join us! Our town is having a family get-together to bring the community together on June 18th. We’re going to have sack races, three-legged man races and so much more. For our real competitors, the day will start off with a five-kilometer run to support the people with disabilities. Get out and get your tennis shoes on to make a difference. The entry fee (报名费) is ¥50, which includes a T-shirt and a ¥30 donation (捐款). You can call 087-2344 for more information. 21．Which phone number should you call if you see Bumpy? A．098-2343. B．089-2433. C．087-2344. 22．What is the goal of cleaning Tianxiang Park? A．To make the park feel like home. B．To bring the community together. C．To save rubbish and recycling bags. 23．How much should you pay if you attend the family get-together? A．¥30. B．¥50. C．¥80. 【答案】21．A 22．A 23．B 【导语】本文主要介绍三则广告信息。 21．细节理解题。根据“If you see him, please call Joan at 098-2343. Thank you!”可知，如果看到Bumpy，可以打电话到098-2343。故选A。 22．细节理解题。根据“Our goal is to clean up Tianxiang Park and make it feel like home.”可知，目标是清理天翔公园，让它有家的感觉。故选A。 23．细节理解题。根据“The entry fee (报名费) is ¥50”可知，报名费为50元，故选B。 B Lake Bled is one of the most beautiful places in northwestern Slovenia, a country in Europe. It is at the bottom of the Julian Alps Mountains. And it’s near the capital, Ljubljana—— it only takes about half an hour to get there by car. The beauty of the area attracts visitors from all over the world. Visitors to the lake can find a lot of activities to do. Besides taking long walks around the lake, you can take a visit to Bled Island in the middle of the lake. That’s the most popular part. You can get there by taking a traditional boat or rowing a small boat by yourself. After you reach the island, you can visit the Church of Oswald, ring the wishing bell and climb up the clock tower. Next, you can head to Bled Castle. The castle is built on a hill by the lake and offers beautiful views over the lake and the town of Bled. You can learn the story and significance of the area in the castle. There is a museum in the upper courtyard (庭院). You can discover the history of Lake Bled and enjoy historical artworks there. Nature lovers should hike to Ojstrica. It stands high above Lake Bled. The climb to Ojstrica takes about 20 minutes. It is short but dangerous. There is a chair at the top of Ojstrica, where you can enjoy the most wonderful view of Lake Bled. For where to stay, you can get a room at Carman Guest House. It offers great scenery of Bled Island. Also, it is only a short walk from the town center. You can find many shops and restaurants there. So if you are looking for somewhere for your next trip, Lake Bled is truly a place worth visiting. 24．Where is Lake Bled? A．At the top of the Alps. B．Near the capital, Ljubljana. C．In the southwest of Slovenia. 25．What can visitors do on Bled Island? A．Visit the church. B．Stay in the hotel. C．Do some shopping. 26．What can we know about Ojstrica from Paragragh 4? A．It is very easy for visitors to hike to Ojstrica. B．Visitors can buy some artworks in the museum in Ojstrica. C．Visitors can enjoy the best view of the lake at the top of Ojstrica. 27．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? (①= paragraph 1) A． B． C． 【答案】24．B 25．A 26．C 27．B 【导语】本文讲述了布莱德湖的位置、周边景点以及游客可以进行的活动，并推荐了住宿地点。 24．细节理解题。根据“Lake Bled is one of the most beautiful places in northwestern Slovenia, a country in Europe. It is at the bottom of the Julian Alps Mountains. And it’s near the capital, Ljubljana——it only takes about half an hour to get there by car.”可知，布莱德湖位于斯洛文尼亚的西北部，靠近首都卢布尔雅那。故选B。 25．细节理解题。根据“After you reach the island, you can visit the Church of Oswald, ring the wishing bell and climb up the clock tower.”可知，游客在布莱德岛上可以参观教堂、敲钟和爬上钟楼。故选A。 26．细节理解题。根据“There is a chair at the top of Ojstrica, where you can enjoy the most wonderful view of Lake Bled.”可知，游客在Ojstrica的顶部可以欣赏到布莱德湖最美的景色。故选C。 27．篇章结构题。本文首先介绍了布莱德湖的基本信息（主要部分），然后详细描述了围绕布莱德湖的各项活动（次要分支），如参观布莱德岛、前往布莱德城堡、徒步前往Ojstrica等。文章还提到了住宿选择（另一个次要分支），最后一段总结全文。B选项的结构符合，故选B。 C The brush pen, one of the “Four Treasures of the Study”, was invented thousands of years ago. However, the oldest pen was just a stick or a piece of bamboo. It was difficult for people to write well on thin silk. It is said that Meng Tian, a general of the Kingdom (王国) Qin, improved the pen. When Meng was leading an army to fight against the Kingdom of Chu, he had to report the situation to his king in time. But his pen was too hard and caused him much trouble, so he was thinking of ways to improve it. One day after hunting (狩猎), Meng made his way home with some wild rabbits on the horseback. Fat and heavy, one rabbit’s tail left a long trail (痕迹) on the ground when they moved on. Suddenly a good idea came to his mind when he saw it, “If I tie the rabbit’s hair to a stick, would it be easy to write with?” After arriving home, he tied the rabbit’s hair to a stick and tried writing with it. But the rabbit’s hair was too smooth (平滑的) to write well and wasted a lot of silk. Meng was so frustrated that he threw away his “invention” into a stone hole in the yard. However, Meng never gave up and kept trying all the time. A few rainy days later, he happened to find his “invention” in a stone hole. He picked it up with hope. The brush worked beautifully on silk. It turned out that the special water had cleaned the oil from the hair. Meng succeeded at last. Thanks to Meng, the brush pen is playing a key role in Chinese culture. Today, students are taught to use the brush pens in school. It makes their life more colorful and helps them better understand Chinese culture. 28．Why did Meng Tian want to improve the pen? A．Because the king asked him to do so. B．Because he wanted to be an inventor. C．Because the pen brought him much trouble. 29．When did Meng think of the good idea in Paragraph 3? A．Before hunting animals. B．When he saw the trail. C．While cleaning the hair. 30．The underlined word “frustrated” probably means “________”. A．happy B．upset C．surprised 31．What is the main idea of the passage? A．How the brush pen was invented. B．Meng was a great inventor. C．It is important to learn Chinese culture. 【答案】28．C 29．B 30．B 31．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了文房四宝之一——毛笔发明的传说故事。 28．细节理解题。根据第二段中“But his pen was too hard and caused him much trouble, so he was thinking of ways to improve it.”可知，蒙恬的笔太硬，给他带来了很多麻烦，所以他想要改进笔。故选C。 29．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Fat and heavy, one rabbit’s tail left a long trail on the ground when they moved on. Suddenly a good idea came to his mind when he saw it”可知，蒙恬是在看到兔子尾巴留下的痕迹时，突然想到了一个好主意。故选B。 30．词句猜测题。根据第四段中“But the rabbit’s hair was too smooth to write well and wasted a lot of silk.”可知，兔子毛太滑，写不好字，浪费了很多丝绸，由此推断蒙恬会感到沮丧，因此“frustrated”的意思可能是“沮丧的，心烦的”，与“upset”意思相近。故选B。 31．主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了蒙恬如何发明毛笔的过程，从最初的狩猎启发，到不断尝试和改进，最终成功发明毛笔，以及毛笔在中国文化中的重要地位。因此，文章的主旨大意是毛笔是如何被发明的。故选A。 第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) 根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。 Planning for the future is important. It helps you know what you want to do and how to achieve it. 32 Find out what you like Think about the things you enjoy doing. Are you good with computers? Do you like helping people? 33 Doing a job according to your interest is a happy and lucky thing. For example, if you like taking care of others, you can think about being a nurse or a community worker. 34 School is a great place to start on your learning journey. Work hard to get good marks. You can choose to take classes or join clubs. In this way, you can not only increase your knowledge, but also find out what really interests you. If you want to work with animals, you can join a pet-care club or read some books about animals. Talk to people who can give you support Find your teachers, parents, or friends to talk about your plans. 35 You can also meet people who do the jobs you are interested in. They can share what the jobs are really like with you. Planning for the future is a step-by-step process (过程). Take your time and enjoy the journey. With hard work and early planning, you can achieve your dreams. A．Learn as much as you can B．Pay more attention to your favorite subject C．They can give you good advice and help. D．Knowing your interests helps you choose a job. E．Here is some advice to help you plan your future job. 【答案】32．E 33．D 34．A 35．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了关于规划未来职业的一些建议。 32．根据上文“Planning for the future is important. It helps you know what you want to do and how to achieve it.”及下文可知，本段先引出职业规划的话题。选项E“这里有一些建议可以帮助你规划未来的工作。”符合语境。故选E。 33．根据上文“Think about the things you enjoy doing. Are you good with computers? Do you like helping people?”可知，本段建议先找到自己的爱好，这样有助于选择工作。选项D“了解自己的兴趣爱好有助于你选择工作。”符合语境。故选D。 34．根据后文“School is a great place to start on your learning journey. Work hard to get good marks. You can choose to take classes or join clubs.”可知，本段建议在学校大量地学习，因此主题为学习。选项A“尽可能多地学习”符合语境。故选A。 35．根据上文“Find your teachers, parents, or friends to talk about your plans.”可知，前文引出与一些人谈论自己的计划，后文继续这样做的阐述原因。选项C“他们可以给你好的建议和帮助。”符合语境。故选C。 III．语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I was a boy, Mom often made popcorn for us. She made it in the old-fashioned way when we watched television on cold winter 36 . First, she would find an iron pot and light the fire under it. Then, to make the popcorn tasty, she would pour in a little oil into the pot and 37 some butter. Next, she dropped some kernels (玉米粒) into it. Together we would wait quietly, listening to the sound of the oil until we heard the first kernel pop (爆裂). 38 , Mom would pour all the popcorn into a huge bowl and shake salt all over them. After this, we would all 39 in the warm living room. Dad and Nana sat in the chairs by the stove (炉子), while Mom, my brothers and I shared the sofa. The bowl of popcorn was passed around, and there was always 40 for everyone to enjoy. The fun thing is that I can’t remember any of the TV shows we watched on those nights. 41 , what I can remember clearly are the smell of the popcorn, the warmth of the bowl on my leg, and the 42 moments of family love. Most importantly, I still feel the joy when Mom hugged me, 43 me close in her arms. Though we weren’t rich, those moments made me feel happy and 44 . We didn’t need expensive things—we had each other. I believe these small 45 of love truly matter in our life. They are like little stars that come together to light up the night and bring warmth to our hearts. 36．A．days B．nights C．mornings 37．A．add B．make C．pick 38．A．Luckily B．Suddenly C．Finally 39．A．lie down B．sit down C．calm down 40．A．more B．little C．enough 41．A．Also B．Besides C．However 42．A．busy B．sweet C．common 43．A．holding B．watching C．carrying 44．A．loved B．bored C．worried 45．A．dreams B．moments C．languages 【答案】 36．B 37．A 38．C 39．B 40．C 41．C 42．B 43．A 44．A 45．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者回忆起小时候与母亲一起在寒冷的冬夜制作爆米花的温馨时刻。 36．句意：当我们在寒冷的冬天晚上看电视时，她用老式的方法制作爆米花。 days天；nights晚上；mornings早上。根据“when we watched television”以及下文“The fun thing is that I can’t remember any of the TV shows we watched on those nights.”可知，此处指寒冷的冬天晚上。故选B。 37．句意：然后，为了让爆米花美味，她会往锅里倒一点油，再加入一些黄油。 add添加；make制作；pick捡起。根据“to make the popcorn tasty”可知，是添加黄油来让爆米花更美味。故选A。 38．句意：最后，妈妈会把所有的爆米花倒进一个大碗里，然后撒上盐。 Luckily幸运地；Suddenly突然地；Finally最后。根据上文“First...Then...Next...”的描述，这里是制作爆米花的最后一步。故选C。 39．句意：在这之后，我们都会坐在温暖的客厅里。 lie down躺下；sit down坐下；calm down冷静下来。根据下文“Dad and Nana sat in the chairs by the stove (炉子), while Mom, my brothers and I shared the sofa.”可知，此处指坐在温暖的客厅里。故选B。 40．句意：那碗爆米花会被传递一圈，而且总是有足够的量让每个人都能享用。 more更多的；little少的；enough足够的。根据上文“Mom would pour all the popcorn into a huge bowl”可知，把所有的爆米花倒进一个大碗里，应是爆米花的量足够让每个人都能享用。故选C。 41．句意：然而，我能清楚记得的是爆米花的香味、碗放在我腿上的温暖，以及家庭爱的甜蜜时刻。 Also也；Besides此外；However然而。根据上文“The fun thing is that I can’t remember any of the TV shows we watched on those nights.”以及空后的“what I can remember clearly are the smell of the popcorn, the warmth of the bowl on my leg, and the…moments of family love”的语境可知，此处句意发生了转折，C项符合。故选C。 42．句意：然而，我能清楚记得的是爆米花的香味、碗放在我腿上的温暖，以及家庭爱的甜蜜时刻。 busy忙碌的；sweet甜蜜的；common普通的。根据“moments of family love”可知，与家庭爱相关的应是甜蜜的时刻。故选B。 43．句意：最重要的是，当妈妈拥抱我，把我紧紧抱在怀里时，我仍然能感受到那种快乐。 holding握住、抱着；watching观看；carrying携带。根据“Mom hugged me”可知，此处指把我紧紧抱在怀里。故选A。 44．句意：虽然我们不富裕，但那些时刻让我感到快乐和被爱。 loved受珍爱的；bored无聊的；worried担心的。根据“happy and”可知，此处表示积极意向的词，指感到快乐和被爱。故选A。 45．句意：我相信这些爱的小时刻在我们的生活中真的很重要。 dreams梦想；moments时刻；languages语言。根据上文“…moments of family love…those moments made me feel happy and …”可知，此处指有爱的时刻。故选B。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 dry  snow  first  cold  eat  healthy  spirit  before  southern  friend The traditional Chinese year has 24 solar terms (节气). Major Snow is the 21st term. During this time, it 46 more heavily and the snow remains on the ground. The weather gets much colder, and there are some special customs! Lamb is always 47 during Major Snow. It can keep people warm and 48 . In Chongqing, families and 49 like to have lamb soup together. In Nanjing, people cook lamb with sweet potatoes or red dates to make it healthier. In 50 cities like Nanjing and Hangzhou, people make pork sausages for the Spring Festival. They use fresh pork and 51 them in a cool and windy place. After about a week, the sausages are ready to eat. People boil or fry them 52 before eating. Warm porridge warms up the body on 53 days. On the first day of Major Snow, many people have red bean porridge. 54 the lunar (农历的) New Year, people eat “eight-treasure porridge.” There is also porridge with wheat, sesame (芝麻) seeds, or walnuts (核桃). From warming foods to festive preparations, these traditions truly represent the warm and joyful 55 of Major Snow. They are perfect examples of how Chinese culture follows the seasons to stay healthy. 【答案】 46．snows 47．eaten 48．healthy 49．friends 50．southern 51．dry 52．first 53．cold 54．Before 55．spirit 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国二十四节气中的“大雪”，包括此时的天气特点，以及我国南北方在大雪节气时的饮食习俗，体现了顺应时节的健康文化。 46．句意：在这个时节，雪下得更大了，积雪会留在地面上。句子主语为 it（指代天气），设空处需要谓语动词，根据语境和所给词“snow”，句子用一般现在时，主语it为第三人称单数，动词需用第三人称单数形式snows。故填snows。 47．句意：在大雪节气，羊肉总是被食用。根据语境和所给词“eat”，“羊肉总是被吃”用被动语态，“eat”的过去分词为“eaten”。故填eaten。 48．句意：它能让人们保暖且保持健康。“keep sb.+adj.”是固定结构，表示“使某人保持某种状态”，根据语境和所给词“healthy”，此处用形容词形式，与“warm”并列。故填healthy。 49．句意：在重庆，家人和朋友们喜欢一起喝羊肉汤。设空处与“families”并列，需要名词复数形式，所给词“friend”其复数形式“friends”符合语境。故填friends。 50．句意：在像南京、杭州这样的南方城市，人们会为春节制作香肠。设空处修饰名词“cities”，需要形容词，结合“Nanjing and Hangzhou”可知，“southern”意为“南方的”，符合语境。故填southern。 51．句意：他们用新鲜的猪肉，然后在凉爽通风的地方晾干香肠。句子为并列结构，“use”和设空处为并列谓语，需用动词原形，根据“in a cool and windy place”可知，所给词“dry”意为“晾干”，符合语境。故填dry。 52．句意：人们在吃之前会先煮或炸香肠。根据“before eating”可知，此处表示在吃以前先要煮和炸，所给词“first”意为“首先”，符合语境。故填first。 53．句意：在寒冷的日子里，热粥能温暖身体。设空处修饰名词“days”，需要形容词，所给词“cold”意为“寒冷的”，符合语境。故填cold。 54．句意：在农历新年之前，人们会喝“八宝粥”。根据“people eat…”可知，设空处表示吃腊八粥的时间，所给词“before”意为“在……之前”，符合语境，且句首首字母需大写。故填Before。 55．句意：从暖身食物到节日准备，这些传统真正体现了大雪节气温暖愉悦的精神。设空处被“warm and joyful”修饰，需要名词，所给词“spirit”意为 “精神；氛围”，符合语境。故填spirit。 第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，回答问题或将划线部分译成中文。 On Nov. 26, the Destination Imagination (DI，头脑创新思维) club at Beijing Shangdi Experimental School took part in the DI competition in Beijing. During the competition, students work together in teams to solve open-ended challenges. At the same time, they need to meet some scoring demands (评分要求) such as the use of given tools and self-made props (道具). The competition aims to build up young people’s creativity and problem-solving skills. The challenge for the DI club was to perform a rock ‘n’ roll time-travel drama. The theme is about a touring rock band who accidentally travels to a different place. They need to use music to go back home. “In this eight-minute challenge, we were asked to include our own script (剧本) and props,” Zhang Qianyi, 14, said. Finally, the story they came up with goes like this: A singing chef (厨师) band wrongly travels to a vegetable kingdom due to a cooking accident. The vegetables there complain about the chefs’ meat-only dishes. Finally, the vegetables and chefs cook balanced meals together, and they sing about the benefits of the meals and return to play their own rock music. Over two months, the students spent weekends making props and doing rehearsals (排练) at school. Working hard, students found great joy and learned a lot in the process. “Each of us gave full play to our strengths. We encouraged and helped each other and all experienced personal growth,” Li Pengxi, 14, said. 56．What should students do during the competition? 57．What is the goal of the competition? 58．How do the students feel when preparing for the competition? 59．Do you like the story that they made in the competition? Why or why not? 60．将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 【答案】56．During the competition,students work together in teams to solve open-ended challenges. 57．The competition aims to build up young people’s creativity and problem-solving skills. 58．Happy./ Enjoyable./ Fruitful. 59．Yes. Because I think it’s meaningful. 60．学生们努力学习，找到了极大的快乐，并在此过程中学到了很多东西。 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了北京上地实验学校的DI俱乐部参加了一场以培养创造力和解决问题能力为目标的比赛。 56．根据“During the competition, students work together in teams to solve open-ended challenges. At the same time, they need to meet some scoring demands such as the use of given tools and self-made props”可知，学生需要团队合作解决开放性问题，同时满足评分要求，故填During the competition,students work together in teams to solve open-ended challenges. 57．根据“The competition aims to build up young people’s creativity and problem-solving skills”可知，比赛旨在培养青少年的创造力和解决问题的能力，故填The competition aims to build up young people’s creativity and problem-solving skills. 58．根据“Working hard, students found great joy and learned a lot in the process”及“Each of us gave full play to our strengths... experienced personal growth”可知，学生们在备赛过程中感到快乐，并收获了成长，故填Happy/Enjoyable/Fruitful. 59．根据“The vegetables and chefs cook balanced meals together, and they sing about the benefits of the meals”可知，故事结合了音乐与健康饮食主题，富有创意，故填Yes. Because I think it’s meaningful. 60．Working hard“努力学习”；students“学生”；found“找到”；great joy“极大的快乐”；learned“学习”；a lot“很多”；in the process“在过程中”。故填：学生们努力学习，找到了极大的快乐，并在此过程中学到了很多东西。 IV．写作（满分15分） 61．人工智能（AI）已经逐渐融入我们的日常生活，为我们带来了很多的便利。在班会课上，你和你的好朋友亚明在对“人工智能（AI）是否能替代教师”的讨论上产生了分歧，请你根据下面的提示，写一篇短文。内容包括： Yaming’s opinion ★AI could solve all problems. ★We don’t need teachers anymore. ★Students can learn much better. ★… Your opinion ☆AI is not good at moral education (德育). ☆Teachers and AI should work together. ☆… 注意： （1）语句通顺，语法正确，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现人名和校名等真实信息； （3）写作词数为80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Artificial Intelligence (AI) has played an important role in people’s everyday life since it was put forward in 1956. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Artificial Intelligence (AI) has played an important role in people’s everyday life since it was put forward in 1956. In the class meeting, my friend Yaming and I had a heated discussion about whether AI could replace teachers. Yaming believes AI could solve all problems, so we don’t need teachers anymore. He thinks students can learn much better with AI.​ However, I hold a different view. First, AI lacks the ability to carry out moral education, which is vital for students’ growth. Second, teachers can offer emotional support and motivation that AI can’t. Instead of replacement, AI and teachers should work together. AI provides learning resources, while teachers guide students. Only in this way can students achieve all-round development. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”与“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作开头以及要点已给出，考生注意不用遗漏写作要点中的信息，并适当添加内容，使文章语句通顺。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍好朋友亚明的观点以及理由； 第二步，介绍自己的观点以及理由； [亮点词汇] ①carry out执行 ②instead of而不是 [高分句型] ①First, AI lacks the ability to carry out moral education, which is vital for students’ growth.（定语从句） ②In the class meeting, my friend Yaming and I had a heated discussion about whether AI could replace teachers.（宾语从句） ③Only in this way can students achieve all-round development.（倒装句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $